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Icaria

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853:'s possessions in the Aegean. At some point during this period the Icarians destroyed their own ports to prevent the landing of unwanted visitors. According to local historians, the Icarians, based on their own designs, built seven watchtowers along the coastlines. Once an unknown or enemy vessel appeared, the observers would at once light a fire at the top and run to a tank which was always filled with water. A wooden plug located at the base was pulled, and water would flow. The guards of the other watchtowers were alerted by the fire and repeated the process. In the inner side of each tower's tank are marks identical to the ones measuring volumes in flasks. Each one of these marks was labelled with a different message on it, such as "pirate attack" or "unknown ship approaching". Once the water level reached the mark signifying the appropriate message, the messengers would place the plug back on the tank and put out the fire, so that each of the other towers could decode the size and gravity of the incoming danger. The watchtowers on the island's heights, such as the one in Drakano, were part of the islands' communication network since the time of the 1243: 1193: 527: 1158: 1133: 997: 817: 1502: 837: 190: 870:
contributed in work and social life. Villages were slowly created by descendants of an original family which gradually spread. Despite the sparse population, societal integrity was large. There were the panigiria (traditional festivals featuring dances, music and consumption of local products), team labor and elder councils who would take the decisions. This unique way of life and architecture was preserved until the end of the 19th century, with many elements surviving until today.
3419: 170: 2809: 865:). Because a chimney with smoke could betray the house's location, it was often sealed. Smoke was poured through the roof slabs without being visible, while simultaneously clearing the wooden roof supports of insects. Rooms featured the bare necessities, such as a grinding stone and a cauldron. Traditionally, people would sleep on the floor and hide their belongings in the walls. Men and women wore almost the same clothing: sewn woollen skirts for women, a type of 583: 829: 538:, 255.303 square kilometres (98.573 sq mi) in area with 102 miles (164 kilometres) of coastline and a population of 8,312 inhabitants. The topography is a contrast between verdant slopes and barren steep rocks. The island is mountainous for the most part. It is traversed by the Aetheras range, whose highest summit is 1,037 metres (3,402 feet). Most of its villages are nestled in the plains near the coast, with some in the mountains. 216: 47: 3155: 3142: 1179: 898:, who demanded two locals to carry him on their shoulders atop a seat. The carriers, unable to accept the forcefulness, threw him off a cliff in the Kako Katavasidi area. The Turkish authorities rounded up the population and demanded to know who the perpetrator was, but the answer they received according to legend was "all of us, milord". The Turks realistically determined that there was neither profit nor honour in punishing all. 963: 1572: 1429: 1205: 594: 197: 1904: 891:
habitation and hiding of residences) there were watchtowers, various points of concentration and defence (such as plateaus invisible from the sea) and communal hidden supplies to be used in time of need. Their theft was punishable even by death according to the common law of the time. Locals were reported attacking any unwanted visitors on their coastlines, even shipwrecked sailors.
2190: 1239:, killed in a Turkish ambush on 17 July 1912, is honoured as the hero of the Icarian Revolution. His bust, depicting him defiantly, with bandoliers on his body and rifle in hand, may be seen at the memorial established in his honour at the site of his death located in the Icarian town of Chrysostomos. 913:
Without a decent port —the local population destroyed the island's ports long ago to protect themselves from pirate raids— Icaria depended for its very limited trade with the outside world upon small craft that were drawn up on the beaches. Icarian boat-makers had a good reputation for building boats
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Of particular interest amongst the items displayed in the museum is the flag of the Free State of Ikaria (1912). Some of the exhibits have been organised thematically and chronologically, so that objects and images give visitors an idea of social and economic life in Ikaria from the 18th century to
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Housed in the former lycee of Agios Kirikos, which was built by immigrant Ikarians living in America, the recently renovated neoclassical building dating to 1925 is the home of Ikaria's Archeological Museum as of 2014. This listed building will house all of Ikaria's most relevant finds and highlight
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At the same time the Icarians rarely built their houses in the form prevalent today. Each house was low, had a single room, a roof of stone slabs, and was distant from neighbouring ones. It had a single low door and the sea-facing side was protected with tall walls, while there was an opening on the
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Goats and sheep roamed virtually untended in the rocky landscape. Cheeses were made for consumption in every household. Icaria in the 17th century was unusual in the archipelago in not producing any wine for export. The people kept barrels of the wine for their own drinking. They also continued to
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to her husband, as if they were her own. Later Theano bore him two sons of her own and, wishing to leave the kingdom to her own children, sent them to kill Melanippe's while out hunting. In the fight that ensued, her two sons were killed, and she committed suicide upon hearing the news. Metapontus
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Located in Agios Kirikos, The Folk & History Museum of Agios Kirikos in Ikaria was launched in July 2010, and is the result of the long efforts by Professor Themistocles Katsaros. Its mission is to preserve and promote Ikarian folklore, traditions and customs through its display of over 1,500
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in order to collect taxes for the empire. The best account that we have of the island during the early years of the Ottoman rule is from the Archbishop J. Georgirenes, who in 1677 described the island as having almost 1,000 hardy, long-lived inhabitants, who were the poorest people in the Aegean.
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The Folklore Museum of Vrakades is located in the scenic village of Vrakades, 650 meters above sea level on the north-western side of the island. The village was founded in the 17th century and contains old stone houses and captains' villas of architectural note. The museum houses an interesting
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The Archaeological Museum, located in the village of Kambos, stands on a hill which was once the ancient fortress of Oinoe, and is immediately next to Agia Irini, Ikaria's oldest church. The museum contains over 250 artifacts, including Neolithic tools, pottery vessels, clay statuettes, columns,
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Complete with multimedia displays and films dedicated to the Myth of Ikaros and the ancient citadel of Drakano, the museum presents Ikaria's archeological findings and relates to the visitor an understanding of the cultural, commercial and social development of the settlements of ancient Ikaria
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incorporated Icaria into its realm. It was at this time that the problem of piracy reached new heights, where the islanders embraced the tactic of invisibility: they retreated to the island's highlands, hiding their villages and homes. For defence against pirates, aside from this tactic (sparse
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Other exhibits include various clay and wooden objects used by housewives, beekeepers, and farmers, ecclesiastical relics from Profit Elias in Vrakades and the convent of Evagelistrias Mavrianou, books by Ikarian writers, Ikarian records and documents over 500 years old. Of note is the cutter,
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for the men. Later on the vest came to be worn by men and women. This frugal way of living contributed to the famed Icarian longevity and the absence of distinct social classes. Each house was self-sufficient, using the living space around it for the cultivation of the necessary things, women
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Nas had been a sacred spot to the pre-Hellenic inhabitants of the Aegean, and Nas was an important island port in antiquity, the last stop before testing the dangerous seas around Icaria. It was an appropriate location for sailors to make sacrifices to Artemis Tauropolos, who was a patron of
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objects that reflect the history and heritage of Ikaria and its inhabitants. The museum exhibits items of cultural importance from the island, including dresses, textiles, household articles, pottery, agriculture and trade tools & instruments, photos, documents and many other objects.
1331:(1946–49), and the Greek government used the island to exile about 13,000 communists. To this date, the majority of the locals have remained sympathetic to left parties and communism, and, for this reason, Icaria is referred to by some as the "Red Rock" (Κόκκινος Βράχος, 947:
Apart from three small towns, none of which exceeded 100 houses, and numerous village settlements, each house had a walled orchard and a garden plot. Unlike the closely built towns of Samos, the hardy inhabitants lived separately in fortified unfurnished farmsteads.
780:, many of the artifacts that were unearthed by Politis disappeared. Local tales state that the Germans and Italians stole the artifacts. According to local legend, marble artefacts from the temple still lie under the sand of the Nas beach where the temple stood. 1362:, published in 2011, sought to understand the factors that contributed to longevity. The study also showed the high rate of sexual intercourse among elderly men; 80% of Ikarian males aged between 65 and 100 were found to still be having sex on a regular basis. 1632:"lanari" in Greek, used for the processing of wool and goat hairs from which the modest local clothing was made, the "lisgos", a simple tool used for making ropes, an old digging tool, and many other tools belonging to the first inhabitants of the island. 692:
likened its changeability to a crowd stirred by demagogy: "the gathering was stirred like the long sea-waves of the Icarian main, which the East Wind or the South Wind has raised, rushing upon them from the clouds of father Zeus" (Iliad II, 145), and
705:: ‘Dolichi' (elongated) and ‘Ichtheoussa' (rich in fish). The name may originally have come from the Phoenician word for fish, ‘ikor', rather than from associations with the mythical Icarus, whose fall was likely associated with the ancient 1342:) examines modern Icaria in the light of such 20th-century questions as poverty, emigration to America, the nature of the Axis occupation, the rise of Communism, the Greek Civil War, and the rightwing reaction to radical postwar movements. 775:
The temple stood in good repair until the middle of the 19th century when the marble was pillaged, for their local church, by the Kato Raches villagers. In 1939, this church was excavated by the Greek archeologist Leon Politis. During the
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Icaria has a tradition of producing strong red wine. Many parts of the island, especially the ravines, are covered in shrubbery, making the landscape lush with green. Aside from domestic and domesticated species such as
2512: 2524: 2464: 1393:, as well as in Athens, where a large community is found. The people of Icarian diaspora can be found throughout the world, mainly in Australia, the United States, Canada, Egypt and the United Kingdom. 905:
imposed a very loose administration, not sending any officials to Icaria for several centuries, although in later years they would appoint groups of locals in each village of the island to act as
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Icaria remained part of the Ottoman Empire until 17 July 1912, when the Icarians expelled the Turkish garrison and thereby achieved independence. After its independence and the outbreak of the
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The present municipality Ikaria was formed in the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following three former municipalities, that became municipal units:
1553: 3865: 2552: 1358:" – places where the population regularly lives to an advanced age (one in three make it to their 90s). This is due to healthy diet, lifestyle, and genetics. The 2138:, with its church containing relics of Saint Theoctistes of Lesbos; the Byzantine ruins remained of a larger town than any existing village (Georgirnes 1677:58). 1487: 1350:
The quality of life improved greatly after 1960, when the Greek government began to invest in the infrastructure of the island to assist in the promotion of
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collection of items related to the history and people of the region. Of particular interest are documents and memorabilia from the Free State of Ikaria.
1510: 959:, but was not included in the narrow territory of the original independent Greece, and it was forced to accept Ottoman rule once more a few years later. 1847:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024. 3875: 3585: 894:
The Icarians lynched the first Turkish tax collector but managed to escape punishment. The oral story in regards to the event talks of an Ottoman
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Ikarians In South Australia: The origins of the Pan-Ikarian Brotherhood of South Australia “Ikaros” Inc., and its connections with the community
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associates "the African winds as they fight the Icarian waves" with shattered ships (Odes I.i.15–6). The island itself had two associative
2496: 4311: 3905: 608:, a blanket term used by the ancient Greeks to refer to all pre-Hellenic peoples inhabiting the Greek region. Around 750 BC, Greeks from 2681: 1879: 1461:
The municipal units Agios Kirykos, Evdilos and Raches are subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
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as the result of the Italian and then German occupation. There are no exact figures on how many people starved, but in the village of
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colonized Icaria, establishing a settlement in the area of present-day Campos, which later became the ancient capital city of
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are the two ports serviced by passenger ferries, which are Icaria's main transport links to the rest of Greece.
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the history and culture of the island in the facilities of a modern museum and research/conservation center.
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containers sunk to their rims in earth, thus protecting their supplies from both tax collectors and pirates.
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For five months, it remained an independent country, with its own government, armed forces, national flag,
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Two sites are distinguished in J. H. Croon, "Hot Springs and Healing: A Preliminary Answer"
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from the island's fir forests. Then they sold boats and lumber for coin and grain in nearby
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The Anabasis of Alexander; or, The history of the wars and conquests of Alexander the Great
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during the 6th century BC, and during the 5th century BC, the Icarian cities of Oenoe and
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Evdilos (Evdilos, Kambos, Agia Kyriaki, Droutsoulas, Kerameio, Kyparissi, Xanthi, Fytema)
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pp 54–70; Georgirenes is the source for the summary of traditional culture that follows.
2060:. Translated by Chinnock, E. J. London: Hodder & Stoughton. p. 409 – via 1338:
In his analysis, "Rebels and Radicals; Icaria 1600–2000", historian Anthony J. Papalas (
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Myth and the Creative Process: Michael Ayrton and the Myth of Daedalus, the Maze Maker
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Icaria's interior is mountainous, with the population mainly living around the coast.
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in the archipelago. Over the centuries, Ikaria would also become renowned for its
816: 4296: 4068: 3998: 3915: 3794: 3693: 3678: 2826: 1730: 1707: 1409: 1390: 1328: 1274: 1262:(Ιωάννης Μαλαχίας) was the first and only president of the Free State of Icaria. 1255: 710: 645: 515: 31: 3688: 1800:, Greek public intellectual, theologian, philosopher, radical political activist 938:
store it in the old-fashioned way prevalent since the Bronze Age, in terracotta
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Icaria has been inhabited since at least 7000 BC, when it was populated by the
555: 551: 496: 458: 1550:, Kouniadoi, Mavriannos, Nanouras, Xinta, Proespera, Profitis Ilias, Tsakades) 918:. The inshore waters of the island, as told by Georgirenes, provided the best 836: 4290: 2999: 2991: 2086:
A Description of the Present State of Samos, Nikaria, Patmos, and Mount Athos
1740: 1736: 1703: 1686: 1576: 1440: 1397: 1020: 902: 854: 698: 649: 492: 249: 236: 175: 962: 4228: 4048: 3900: 3683: 3605: 3308: 2728: 2600:"Resolution of The Board of Supervisors of Contra Costa County, California" 2336: 1718: 1696:
Christy Chakos (Chrysostomos Tsakalias), Greek-American artist and sculptor
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On 18 July 1912, the Free State of Icaria (Ελευθέρα Πολιτεία Ικαρίας,
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vol. 2, no. 602, with legend ΟΙ or ΟΙΝΑΙ, noted by Croon 1961:note 4.
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Flag of the Free State of Ikaria with commemorative writing and date.
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This article is about an island. For the deme of ancient Attica, see
2586:"Upfront and solo: classical violinist Niki Vasilakis - Neos Kosmos" 1683:(born 1958), Greek terrorist (member of November 17 terrorist group) 688:
The sea around Icaria had a fearsome reputation among the Ancients.
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The majority of votes in this election were for left-wing parties:
1806: 1417: 923: 741: 511: 491:. The principal town of the island and seat of the municipality is 1885:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from 1428: 1370:
The inhabitants of the island are known as Icarians or Icariots. (
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seafarers; here, the goddess was represented in an archaic wooden
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Administratively, Icaria forms a separate municipality within the
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the 1970s, when traditional life still continued in the region.
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Raches (Christos, Agios Dimitrios, Armenistis, Vrakades, Kares,
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An Icarian diaspora is found throughout Greece, specifically on
546:, there are a number of small wild animals to be found, such as 4266: 4213: 4143: 4113: 4093: 3970: 3960: 3890: 3885: 3802: 3769: 3718: 3713: 3703: 3595: 3580: 3443: 3383: 3358: 3288: 3248: 3243: 3160: 3147: 3070: 3054: 2866: 2855: 2768: 2226: 2048: 1976: 1941: 1733:, Australian actress. Her father's family originates in Icaria. 1671:(born 1961), American politician, family originates from Icaria 1450: 1413: 1184: 940: 883: 790: 768: 745: 714: 694: 547: 507: 466: 405: 384: 269: 2980: 1743:
runner and author. His mother's family originates from Icaria.
1012: Anthem of Ikaria (Konstantinos Psachos/Fragiskos Carrer) 593: 4063: 4038: 3827: 3817: 3754: 3744: 3673: 3625: 3565: 3554: 3528: 3488: 3448: 3403: 3393: 3348: 3343: 3333: 3313: 3268: 3238: 3081: 2890: 2798: 2788: 2493:
The Saturday Evening Pearls: A Pearls Before Swine Collection
1971: 1761:, Australian paediatric physician. His father is from Ikaria. 1475: 1405: 1401: 1225: 1221: 915: 689: 653: 474: 1307:
The island suffered losses in property and lives during the
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Memorial in honour of George N. Spanos; Chrysostomos, Icaria
4033: 3925: 3610: 3498: 2652: 543: 2391:, Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Athens 1988, page 206 2376:ΕΚΑΤΟ ΧΡΟΝΙΑ ΙΚΑΡΙΑΚΗΣ ΕΞΩΤΕΡΙΚΗΣ ΜΕΤΑΝΑΣΤΕΥΣΗΣ, 1892-1991 1220:, was used to provide food and supplies to the islands of 753:
later married Melanippe and her two sons founded towns in
3538: 3293: 1200:, leader of the Icarian revolution; Agios Kirikos, Icaria 309: 2245:
Ikaria, o kokkinos vrachos / Ικαρία, ο "κόκκινος βράχος"
886:, exerted some control over Icaria until 1521, when the 616:. In antiquity, the island was called Icaria or Ikaria ( 1969:
for the aspect of Artemis that was associated with the
1635: 1354:. Today, Icaria is considered one of the world's five " 1258:
were also liberated and became part of the Free State.
518:, who was believed to have fallen into the sea nearby. 2318:"Unveiling the secrets of longevity: The Ikaria study" 1727:, Greek film director. His grandmother is from Icaria. 652:. During the 2nd century, the island was colonized by 2479:"Dean Karnazes Goes the Extra Mile | Live Happy" 1803:
Elektra Tsakalia, Greek actress (daughter of Argyris)
1659:(1887–1927), Harvard professor of classical philology 2267: 1562:(Karkinagri, Amalo, Kalamos, Lagkada, Pezi, Trapalo) 873: 534:
Icaria is one of the middle islands of the northern
1677:(born 1947) professor of cardiology, born on Icaria 71:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2154: 2099: 1323:After the ravages of the war the nationalists and 1809:, American actor; her grandmother was from Icaria 1490:(Chrysostomos, Vardarades, Vaoni, Livadi, Plagia) 506:According to tradition, it derives its name from 4288: 2106:. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. pp. 60–65. 1721:, American author, family originates from Icaria 1513:(Arethousa, Kyparissi, Pera Arethousa, Foinikas) 966:George N. Spanos, Hero of the Ikarian Revolution 1958:Historia numorum: a manual of Greek numismatics 1774:John Chapley, Greek-Australian businessman and 1606:throughout the course of the island's history. 1281:. On 4 November 1912, after a delay due to the 849:In the 14th century CE, Icaria was part of the 2433:"Museum Mikis Theodorakis | Visit Ikaria" 1767:Nik Chapley, Greek-Australian businessman and 1519:(Dafni, Akamatra, Kosoikia, Petropouli, Steli) 1484:(Perdiki, Kioni, Mileopo, Monokampi, Ploumari) 495:. The historic capitals of the island include 473:, 10 nautical miles (19 km) southwest of 3097: 2966: 2709: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2144: 1856: 1854: 1650:(1880–1958), first and only President of the 1611:Folk & Historical Museum Of Agios Kirikos 1303:Axis occupation of Greece during World War II 778:Axis occupation of Greece during World War II 2451:"BAFTA David Lean Lecture: Yorgos Lanthimos" 2293: 1975:, a people living near the Black Sea in the 1862:"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" 1396:Icarian Greeks are closely related to other 757:called by their names — Boeotia and Aeolia. 667:Coins of the city represented Artemis and a 2495:, Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2009, page 7: 2242: 1764:Theo Maras, Greek-Australian property mogul 1665:(born 1924), anthropologist, born in Icaria 1644:(born 1957), singer, originates from Icaria 1254:) was declared. The neighboring islands of 760: 724:the Greek versions of myth associated with 4347:Populated places in Ikaria (regional unit) 3104: 3090: 2973: 2959: 2716: 2702: 2315: 2141: 1908: 1851: 530:View of mountain range from Kampos, Ikaria 1315:alone over 100 perished from starvation. 131:Learn how and when to remove this message 2615: 1570: 1500: 1427: 1241: 1203: 1191: 961: 835: 827: 815: 685:, on the northwest coast of the island. 640:Icaria became part of the sea empire of 592: 581: 525: 521: 2682:"The Island Where People Forget to Die" 2525:"What office item do you cherish most?" 1915:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography 1837: 1318: 1285:, Icaria officially became part of the 970: 648:were members of the Athenian-dominated 14: 4289: 2047: 3085: 2954: 2742:3,836 km (1,481 sq mi) 2697: 2565: 2402:"Greek church shows Orthodox exhibit" 2270:"The Island Where People Live Longer" 2247:(in Greek). Athens: Sychroni Epochi. 2193:from the original on 30 December 2016 1872: 1598:Archeological Museum of Agios Kirikos 789:, the second-century Greek historian 2981:Subdivisions of the municipality of 2349: 2309: 2158:Rebels and Radicals Icaria 1600–2000 2103:Rebels and Radicals Icaria 1600–2000 1636:Notable people connected with Icaria 720:In the later Fabulae ("stories") of 325:255.3 km (98.6 sq mi) 69:adding citations to reliable sources 40: 4322:Landforms of Ikaria (regional unit) 1296: 1235:George N. Spanos (c. 1872–1912) of 744:are amended to relate the story of 24: 4312:Municipalities of the North Aegean 3417: 3214: 1930:A History of Samos, c 800–188 B.C. 813:, after Icaria in the Aegean Sea. 214: 25: 4358: 2675: 2566:Maios, Theodora (June 19, 2019). 2296:"Ikaria Greece Longevity Secrets" 2221:Ministry of the Interior (Greece) 1944:(xiv.1.19) gives the temple name 874:Knights Hospitalier - Ottoman Era 3153: 3140: 2807: 2161:. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. 2134:, famous for its nut trees, and 1983:; that connection underlies the 1902: 1177: 1156: 1131: 995: 195: 188: 168: 45: 2660: 2640: 2609: 2592: 2578: 2559: 2545: 2531: 2517: 2501: 2485: 2471: 2457: 2443: 2425: 2414: 2394: 2381: 2368: 2343: 2287: 2261: 2236: 2205: 2183:"βιογραφίες των δημιουργών του" 2175: 2120: 2093: 2077: 2068: 2041: 2025: 2012: 1791:, his father was born on Icaria 1787:George V. Spanos, judge of the 1456: 1423: 1365: 1216:, Icaria's sole "warship", the 844: 56:needs additional citations for 3111: 2325:Hellenic Journal of Cardiology 2217:National elections – July 2019 1995: 1963: 1950: 1935: 1922: 1896: 1825:Ikaria Island National Airport 1715:, lived in exile on the island 1593:coins, and carved headstones. 1589:Archeological Museum of Kampos 1470:Agios Kirykos (Agios Kirykos, 196: 27:Greek island in the Aegean Sea 13: 1: 2243:Kalampogias, Antōnēs (2016). 1912:, ed. (1854–1857). "Icarus". 1830: 1345: 1228:, which were captured by the 955:, Icaria broke away from the 697:, too, in the opening of his 671:. There was another, smaller 4342:Locations in Greek mythology 4332:Members of the Delian League 2936:Decentralized Administration 2624:Wayne State University Press 1784:, Greek-Australian violinist 1400:Greeks, such as Greeks from 635: 562:. Icaria exhibits a typical 333:1,037 m (3,402 ft) 7: 4327:Islands of the North Aegean 3124: 2616:Nyenhuis, Jacob E. (2003). 2294:Dina Spector (2012-07-13). 2155:Anthony J. Papalas (2004). 2100:Anthony J. Papalas (2004). 2018:P. 44, Peter Green (2004). 1813: 1675:Christodoulos I. Stefanadis 1624:Folklore Museum Of Vrakades 10: 4363: 4337:Former countries in Europe 2378:, Dekalogos, Athens, 2015. 2268:Weekend Edition Saturday. 1566: 1432:A street in Raches village 1300: 621: 577: 211:Location within the region 29: 4242: 3979: 3851: 3793: 3639: 3429: 3415: 3224: 3213: 3209: 3169: 3132: 3123: 3119: 3052: 3016: 2989: 2912: 2888: 2864: 2840: 2816: 2805: 2778: 2735: 2667:Ikarian Days in Brusssels 2316:Stefanadis, C. I (2011). 1794:Nicholas Ikaris, sculptor 1789:California Superior Court 1416:, as well as Greeks from 1375: 1252:Elefthéra Politía Ikarías 1172: 1110: 1106: 1096: 1086: 1082: 1074: 1070: 1058: 1054: 1046: 1036: 1026: 1016: 1008: 992: 987: 982:Ελευθέρα Πολιτεία Ικαρίας 977: 953:Greek War of Independence 861:roof (locally called the 840:The village of Armenistis 832:A church in Agios Kirykos 786:The Anabasis of Alexander 462: 438: 428: 416: 395: 378: 366: 358: 351: • Municipality 350: 345: 337: 329: 322: • Municipality 321: 316: 304: 299: 287: 275: 265: 230: 183: 167: 158: 148: 2213:"Municipality of Ikaria" 2020:From Ikaria to the stars 1530:(Manganitis, Kalamonari) 1340:East Carolina University 926:, which became known as 882:, who had their base in 761:Temple of Artemis at Nas 152: 3866:Agios Georgios Skopelou 2725:Administrative division 1820:Pan-Icarian Brotherhood 1291:Treaty of London (1913) 484:, which is part of the 36:Icaria (disambiguation) 3423: 2387:Chrysanthos Christou, 2374:Stylianos I. Simakis, 1918:. London: John Murray. 1584: 1505: 1433: 1247: 1209: 1201: 1098:• Disestablished 967: 841: 833: 825: 624:), as today; and also 598: 590: 531: 330:Highest elevation 219: 143:Municipality in Greece 34:. For other uses, see 3421: 1755:, Australian musician 1749:, American cartoonist 1642:Eleftheria Arvanitaki 1574: 1504: 1431: 1245: 1207: 1195: 1027:Common languages 965: 839: 831: 819: 596: 585: 564:Mediterranean climate 529: 522:Geography and climate 397: • Summer ( 362:35/km (90/sq mi) 338:Lowest elevation 308:Fanourios Karoutsos ( 277:Administrative region 218: 4089:Kalydon (Spinalonga) 3177:Aegean civilizations 2748:199,231 (as of 2011) 2626:. pp. 313–314. 2407:The Washington Times 2389:Greek Artists Abroad 2084:Joseph Georgirenes, 1657:Aristides Phoutrides 1652:Free State of Ikaria 979:Free State of Icaria 971:Free State of Icaria 951:In 1827, during the 820:Map of (N)icaria by 703:descriptive epithets 664:was built at Oenoe. 656:. At this time, the 482:Ikaria regional unit 440:Vehicle registration 359: • Density 341:0 m (0 ft) 65:improve this article 2729:North Aegean Region 2513:access article here 1681:Christodoulos Xiros 1088:• Established 880:Knights of St. John 799:Alexander the Great 677:that was sacred to 597:The town of Fournoi 246: /  3544:Küçük Tavşan Adası 3424: 3053:Municipal unit of 3017:Municipal unit of 2990:Municipal unit of 2690:, October 24, 2012 2687:The New York Times 2648:"Electra Tsakalia" 2527:. 27 January 2019. 2467:. 21 October 2018. 2453:. 3 February 2018. 2437:www.visitikaria.gr 2298:. Business Insider 2009:.2 (1961:140–141). 1986:Iphigenia in Aulis 1979:, see the article 1932:(Oxford) 1987:205. 1866:Government Gazette 1759:Jonathan Carapetis 1585: 1548:Nas or Kato Raches 1506: 1434: 1279:Italian Dodecanese 1248: 1210: 1202: 968: 842: 834: 826: 679:Artemis Tauropolos 599: 591: 532: 305: • Mayor 220: 178:, Ikaria's capital 4317:Islands of Greece 4307:Milesian colonies 4284: 4283: 4280: 4279: 4204:Praso (Prasonisi) 3205: 3204: 3079: 3078: 2948: 2947: 2920:Kostas Moutzouris 2916:Regional governor 2889:Regional unit of 2865:Regional unit of 2841:Regional unit of 2817:Regional unit of 2779:Regional unit of 2684:by Dan Buettner, 2633:978-0-8143-3002-9 2074:Georgirenes 1677: 2005:, Fourth Series, 1977:Crimean peninsula 1956:Barclay V. Head, 1798:Argyris Tsakalias 1713:Mikis Theodorakis 1648:Ioannis Malachias 1287:Kingdom of Greece 1260:Ioannis Malachias 1198:Ioannis Malachias 1190: 1189: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1152:Kingdom of Greece 1144: 1143: 1065:Ioannis Malachias 1060:• President 851:Republic of Genoa 809:should be called 801:had ordered that 711:Icaria or Icarion 448: 447: 250:37.583°N 26.167°E 141: 140: 133: 115: 16:(Redirected from 4354: 4179:Peristerovrachoi 3989:Afentis Christos 3649:Agios Efstratios 3211: 3210: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3121: 3120: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3083: 3082: 3062:Agios Polykarpos 2975: 2968: 2961: 2952: 2951: 2928: 2851:Agios Efstratios 2811: 2718: 2711: 2704: 2695: 2694: 2669: 2664: 2658: 2657: 2644: 2638: 2637: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2588:. 18 March 2016. 2582: 2576: 2575: 2563: 2557: 2556: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2521: 2515: 2505: 2499: 2491:Stephan Pastis, 2489: 2483: 2482: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2447: 2441: 2440: 2429: 2423: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2398: 2392: 2385: 2379: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2362: 2356:Business Insider 2347: 2341: 2340: 2322: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2303: 2291: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2265: 2259: 2258: 2240: 2234: 2224: 2209: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2179: 2173: 2172: 2152: 2139: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2097: 2091: 2081: 2075: 2072: 2066: 2065: 2059: 2045: 2039: 2029: 2023: 2016: 2010: 1999: 1993: 1967: 1961: 1954: 1948: 1939: 1933: 1928:Graham Shipley, 1926: 1920: 1919: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1884: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1858: 1849: 1848: 1841: 1725:Yorgos Lanthimos 1691:Greek Australian 1554:Agios Polykarpos 1377: 1309:Second World War 1297:Second World War 1232:during the war. 1214:First Balkan War 1183: 1181: 1180: 1160: 1159: 1148: 1147: 1135: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1112: 1111: 999: 975: 974: 932:Ikarian Charcoal 920:cockle shellfish 660:, the temple of 623: 464: 402: 261: 260: 258: 257: 256: 251: 247: 244: 243: 242: 239: 199: 198: 192: 172: 146: 145: 136: 129: 125: 122: 116: 114: 73: 49: 41: 21: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4351: 4287: 4286: 4285: 4276: 4238: 4069:Ftena Trachylia 4009:Agioi Theodoroi 3999:Agioi Apostoloi 3975: 3847: 3789: 3694:Fournoi Korseon 3664:Ayvalık Islands 3635: 3425: 3413: 3220: 3201: 3197:Turkish islands 3165: 3154: 3152: 3141: 3139: 3128: 3115: 3110: 3080: 3075: 3048: 3012: 2985: 2979: 2949: 2944: 2922: 2908: 2884: 2860: 2836: 2827:Fournoi Korseon 2812: 2803: 2774: 2731: 2722: 2678: 2673: 2672: 2665: 2661: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2634: 2614: 2610: 2605:. June 6, 2017. 2602: 2598: 2597: 2593: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2564: 2560: 2555:. 19 June 2019. 2551: 2550: 2546: 2541:. 18 June 2020. 2537: 2536: 2532: 2523: 2522: 2518: 2506: 2502: 2490: 2486: 2477: 2476: 2472: 2463: 2462: 2458: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2421:See ABC article 2419: 2415: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2386: 2382: 2373: 2369: 2360: 2358: 2350:Schewitz, Kim. 2348: 2344: 2320: 2314: 2310: 2301: 2299: 2292: 2288: 2279: 2277: 2266: 2262: 2255: 2241: 2237: 2211: 2210: 2206: 2196: 2194: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2169: 2153: 2142: 2125: 2121: 2114: 2098: 2094: 2082: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2051:(1884) . 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Austin. 2003:Mnemosyne 1991:Euripides 1511:Arethousa 1380:Ikariótes 1376:Ικαριότες 1218:Cleopatra 1037:Religion 863:Anefantis 793:recorded 755:Propontis 726:Melanippe 636:Antiquity 603:Neolithic 380:Time zone 4234:Vryonisi 4209:Prosfora 4184:Petalida 4109:Kavallos 4024:Arnaouti 4019:Anavatis 3951:Skopelos 3946:Skiathos 3936:Skandili 3931:Sarakino 3896:Grammeza 3853:Sporades 3775:Thymaina 3621:Telendos 3591:Pserimos 3519:Kara Ada 3509:Kalymnos 3484:Gaidaros 3469:Çatalada 3459:Astakida 3454:Armathia 3399:Therasia 3299:Irakleia 3264:Daskalio 3226:Cyclades 3037:Frantato 2875:Mytilene 2765:Mytilini 2337:21940302 2233:(30.23%) 2191:Archived 2128:Cachoria 1814:See also 1807:Tina Fey 1776:Foodland 1769:Foodland 1534:Frantato 1418:Anatolia 1196:Bust of 1050:Republic 924:charcoal 903:Ottomans 742:Poseidon 512:Daedalus 465:), is a 174:View of 80:"Icaria" 4260:Kythira 4229:Valenti 4219:Sideros 4164:Nikolos 4159:Mochlos 4104:Katergo 4084:Grandes 4054:Diapori 3843:Spetses 3838:Salamis 3813:Agistri 3795:Saronic 3785:Zourafa 3780:Uzunada 3765:Tenedos 3631:Zaforas 3576:Pacheia 3571:Nisyros 3560:Levitha 3551:(Lipsi) 3549:Leipsoi 3534:Kinaros 3474:Chamili 3389:Sikinos 3379:Serifos 3339:Mykonos 3329:Kythnos 3319:Kimolos 3279:Donousa 3234:Amorgos 3126:General 3033:Evdilos 3019:Evdilos 3008:Perdiki 2929:(since 2761:Capital 2727:of the 2274:NPR.org 2036:Fabulae 2032:Hyginus 1981:Brauron 1581:Evdilos 1567:Museums 1495:Evdilos 1482:Perdiki 1446:Evdilos 1387:Thimena 1352:tourism 1237:Evdilos 1075:History 1017:Capital 1010:Anthem: 805:in the 750:Neptune 734:Boeotus 722:Hyginus 674:temenos 662:Artemis 646:Thermae 610:Miletus 589:village 587:Evdilos 578:History 548:martens 501:Evdilos 373:Icarian 368:Demonym 266:Country 241:26°10′E 238:37°35′N 105:scholar 4297:Icaria 4267:Euboea 4214:Pseira 4144:Mavros 4114:Kefali 4094:Karavi 3981:Cretan 3971:Valaxa 3961:Skyros 3916:Piperi 3891:Gioura 3886:Erinia 3803:Aegina 3770:Thasos 3719:Lesbos 3714:Lemnos 3704:Imbros 3699:Icaria 3679:Chryse 3596:Rhodes 3581:Patmos 3444:Alimia 3384:Sifnos 3359:Rineia 3289:Gyaros 3249:Andros 3244:Ananes 3161:Turkey 3158:  3148:Greece 3145:  3071:Raches 3055:Raches 2983:Ikaria 2940:Aegean 2867:Lesbos 2856:Lemnos 2843:Lemnos 2832:Ikaria 2819:Ikaria 2769:Lesbos 2630:  2335:  2251:  2227:Syriza 2165:  2136:Musara 2110:  2057:  2049:Arrian 1942:Strabo 1907:  1541:Raches 1451:Raches 1414:Patmos 1412:, and 1273:, and 1185:Greece 1182:  1078:  941:pithoi 884:Rhodes 824:, 1658 811:Icarus 791:Arrian 769:xoanon 746:Theano 738:Aeolus 715:Attica 695:Horace 630:Ikaros 626:Icarus 622:Ἰκαρία 568:Köppen 558:, and 536:Aegean 508:Icarus 489:region 463:Ικαρία 455:Ikaria 451:Icaria 423:833 xx 294:Ikaria 270:Greece 203:Icaria 153:Ικαρία 150:Icaria 107:  100:  93:  86:  78:  18:Ikaria 4243:Other 4224:Souda 4099:Karga 4064:Elasa 4039:Crete 3881:Dasia 3828:Poros 3823:Hydra 3818:Dokos 3755:Samos 3745:Psara 3740:Pasas 3684:Cunda 3674:Chios 3626:Tilos 3616:Syrna 3606:Saria 3586:Platy 3566:Nimos 3555:Leros 3529:Kasos 3494:Halki 3489:Gyali 3449:Arkoi 3404:Tinos 3394:Syros 3349:Paros 3344:Naxos 3334:Milos 3314:Keros 3269:Delos 3239:Anafi 3170:Other 3029:Dafni 2927:] 2891:Samos 2799:Psara 2789:Chios 2781:Chios 2603:(PDF) 2321:(PDF) 2276:. NPR 2132:Steli 1972:Tauri 1890:(PDF) 1883:(PDF) 1778:owner 1771:owner 1517:Dafni 1476:Faros 1406:Chios 1402:Samos 1372:Greek 1226:Chios 1222:Samos 1031:Greek 916:Chios 690:Homer 681:, at 654:Samos 614:Oenoe 544:goats 497:Oenoe 475:Samos 467:Greek 459:Greek 434:22750 406:UTC+3 385:UTC+2 354:8,843 112:JSTOR 98:books 4139:Leon 4034:Avgo 3926:Repi 3611:Symi 3499:Imia 3409:Vous 2931:2019 2756:2011 2739:Area 2653:IMDb 2628:ISBN 2333:PMID 2249:ISBN 2199:2016 2163:ISBN 2108:ISBN 1579:and 1389:and 1224:and 1003:Flag 988:1912 901:The 878:The 736:and 730:Arne 707:deme 699:Odes 669:bull 499:and 410:EEST 317:Area 84:news 4049:Dia 3539:Kos 3309:Kea 3294:Ios 2231:KKE 2038:186 1989:of 1706:of 1382:). 1335:). 934:). 896:Aga 783:In 740:by 713:in 709:of 683:Nas 628:or 574:). 572:Csa 514:in 399:DST 389:EET 310:KKE 67:by 4293:: 2925:el 2650:. 2622:. 2570:. 2435:. 2404:. 2354:. 2329:52 2327:. 2323:. 2272:. 2219:. 2215:. 2185:. 2143:^ 2130:, 2034:, 2007:14 1853:^ 1702:, 1689:, 1420:. 1408:, 1404:, 1378:, 1374:: 1293:. 1269:, 857:. 772:. 717:. 620:: 570:: 554:, 550:, 503:. 477:. 461:: 444:MO 3105:e 3098:t 3091:v 2974:e 2967:t 2960:v 2933:) 2771:) 2767:( 2758:) 2717:e 2710:t 2703:v 2656:. 2636:. 2574:. 2481:. 2439:. 2410:. 2364:. 2339:. 2305:. 2283:. 2257:. 2223:. 2201:. 2171:. 2116:. 2064:. 1868:. 1478:) 930:( 566:( 457:( 412:) 408:( 401:) 391:) 387:( 312:) 134:) 128:( 123:) 119:( 109:· 102:· 95:· 88:· 61:. 38:. 20:)

Index

Ikaria
Icaria (Attica)
Icaria (disambiguation)

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Municipality
View of Agios Kirykos, Ikaria's capital
Agios Kirykos
Icaria is located in Greece

37°35′N 26°10′E / 37.583°N 26.167°E / 37.583; 26.167
Greece
Administrative region
North Aegean
Regional unit
Ikaria
KKE
Demonym
Icarian
Time zone
UTC+2

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