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and especially as a physician. No text from his lifetime mentions these capacities and no text mentions his name in the first 1,200 years following his death. Apart from the three short contemporary inscriptions that establish him as chancellor to the
Pharaoh, the first text to reference Imhotep
2185:. At one point Djoser desires Renpetneferet, and Imhotep disguises himself and tries to rescue her. The text also refers to the royal tomb of Djoser. Part of the legend includes an anachronistic battle between the Old Kingdom and the Assyrian armies where Imhotep fights an
2181:, dating to the 2nd century AD, preserves a long story about Imhotep. The Pharaoh Djoser plays a prominent role in the story, which also mentions Imhotep's family; his father the god Ptah, his mother Khereduankh, and his younger sister
2034:'s unfinished step pyramid. The latter inscription suggests that Imhotep outlived Djoser by a few years and went on to serve in the construction of King Sekhemkhet's pyramid, which was abandoned due to this ruler's brief reign.
2079:
to support a building. Despite these later attestations, the pharaonic
Egyptians themselves never credited Imhotep as the designer of the stepped pyramid, nor with the invention of stone architecture.
2243:
cites the oldest identified written diagnosis of cancer to
Imhotep. Unfortunately, the therapy Imhotep laconically prescribed for it would be equally recognizable for millennia: “There is none”.
2200:
credited him with inventing the method of a stone-dressed building during Djoser's reign, although he was not the first to actually build with stone. Stonewalling, flooring,
2481:
2208:, even though it is true that a building the size of the step pyramid made entirely out of stone had never before been constructed. Before Djoser, Kings were buried in
3929:
2947:. IXe Congrès International des Études Démotiques. Bibliothèque d'étude. Vol. 147. Le Caire, Egypt: Institut français d'archéologie orientale. pp. 305–315.
3587:
3373:
1816:
1955:
It appears that this libation to
Imhotep was done regularly, as they are attested on papyri associated with statues of Imhotep until the Late Period (
3922:
2359:
5660:
3580:
2126:
According to myth, Imhotep's mother was a mortal named
Kheredu-ankh, she too being eventually revered as a demi-goddess as the daughter of
1910:. Very little is known of Imhotep as a historical figure, but in the 3,000 years following his death, he was gradually glorified and
1876:
3915:
5625:
1962:). Wildung (1977) explains the origin of this cult as a slow evolution of intellectuals' memory of Imhotep, from his death onward.
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1938:
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221:
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Egypt: The home of the occult sciences, with special reference to
Imhotep, the mysterious wise man and Egyptian god of medicine
2162:. Imhotep is credited with having been instrumental in ending it. One of his priests explained the connection between the god
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is confirmed by two contemporary inscriptions made during his lifetime on the base or pedestal of one of Djoser's statues
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2006:. The location of his tomb remains unknown, despite efforts to find it. The consensus is that it is hidden somewhere at
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1945:
may stretch to you their arms with libations on the soil, as it is done for
Imhotep with the remains of the water bowl.
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2158:(305–30 BC), bears an inscription containing a legend about a famine lasting seven years during the reign of
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760:
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2115:– another deified architect – in the temples dedicated to Thoth. Because of his association with health, the
348:
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2314:
2235:
1687:
353:
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to the
Pharaoh, who then had a dream in which the Nile god spoke to him, promising to end the drought.
2059:. Concurring with much later legends, Egyptologists credit him with the design and construction of the
1985:
1907:
381:
2130:. Alternatively, since Imhotep was known as the "Son of Ptah", his mother was sometimes claimed to be
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Magician and Leech: A study in the beginnings of medicine with special reference to ancient Egypt
257:
2987:
2092:
Two thousand years after his death, Imhotep's status had risen to that of a god of medicine and
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1305:
555:
3108:
2812:
Thoth or the Hermes of Egypt: A study of some aspects of theological thought in ancient Egypt
2638:
2278:
2273:
2201:
2668:
5670:
5650:
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5574:
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2240:
1977:) sufficiently distinct from the usual offerings made to other commoners that the epithet "
1967:
1792:
263:
129:
50:
8:
5180:
4996:
4984:
3529:
3438:
3110:
The Divine Father: Religious and philosophical concepts of divine parenthood in antiquity
2640:
The Divine Father: Religious and philosophical concepts of divine parenthood in antiquity
2476:
2453:
Willerson, J. T.; Teaff, R. (1995). "Egyptian
Contributions to Cardiovascular Medicine".
2268:
1452:
1354:
1342:
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2174:
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2372:(in German). Vol. 1: Verzeichnis der Namen. Glückstadt: J. J. Augustin. p. 9
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2403:
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2223:
2192:
As an instigator of
Egyptian culture, Imhotep's idealized image lasted well into the
2155:
2060:
1895:
1887:
1769:
1726:
1632:
1112:
645:
423:
408:
117:
95:
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5240:
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4337:
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3261:
3114:
2828:
2644:
2534:
2508:
2230:, although ironically, there is no evidence that Imhotep himself was a physician."
1835:
1722:
1527:
973:
667:
5635:
5398:
5220:
4874:
4834:
4779:
4437:
4402:
4114:
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1718:
1512:
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1188:
1129:
777:
456:
390:
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4297:
4124:
3839:
3539:
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2116:
2003:
943:
859:
772:
625:
466:
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1963:
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682:
550:
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245:
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1917:
Traditions from long after Imhotep's death treated him as a great author of
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5175:
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4292:
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4196:
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3401:
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The Egyptian Philosophers: Ancient African voices from Imhotep to Akhenaten
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4512:
4342:
4312:
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4172:
4022:
3987:
3768:
3696:
3681:
3340:
2961:(2004). "The Assyrian invasion of Egypt in Egyptian literary tradition".
2711:
Kahl, J. (2000). "Old Kingdom: Third Dynasty". In Redford, Donald (ed.).
2625:
Death, Power and Apotheosis in Ancient Egypt: The Old and Middle Kingdoms
2135:
2127:
2072:
2019:
1755:
1682:
1637:
1015:
847:
672:
640:
635:
514:
19:
This article is about the ancient Egyptian official. For other uses, see
1984:
The first references to the healing abilities of Imhotep occur from the
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1999:
1652:
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1507:
1403:
1235:
1035:
896:
832:
807:
736:
687:
2787:
A History of Ancient Egypt from the First Farmers to the Great Pyramid
2104:: Imhotep's cult was merged with that of his own former tutelary god.
5340:
5320:
5255:
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4869:
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4694:
4462:
4104:
3972:
3818:
3763:
3701:
3427:
3417:
2227:
2120:
2075:. He may also have been responsible for the first known use of stone
1657:
1647:
1622:
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1349:
1332:
1285:
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1225:
1193:
1178:
1092:
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1040:
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446:
2226:
states that "The Greeks equated him with their own god of medicine,
2100:, the god of architecture, mathematics, and medicine, and patron of
5539:
5290:
5134:
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5021:
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4734:
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3448:
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2178:
1911:
1765:
1582:
1398:
1383:
1087:
1082:
995:
933:
921:
854:
792:
610:
499:
395:
4007:
2522:
5554:
5524:
5355:
5325:
5315:
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5139:
5078:
4964:
4959:
4894:
4889:
4859:
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4754:
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4457:
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4257:
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2197:
2186:
2131:
2101:
2093:
2068:
2053:
2007:
1978:
1760:
1750:
1677:
1627:
1617:
1547:
1517:
1322:
1317:
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1213:
1156:
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797:
650:
585:
560:
248:
68:
2603:(reprint ed.). Oxford, UK: Traffic Output. pp. 47–48.
5388:
5335:
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5165:
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5103:
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5031:
5016:
4939:
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4904:
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4609:
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4452:
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4167:
4134:
4119:
4109:
4099:
4094:
3773:
3753:
3665:
3610:
3443:
2643:(e-book ed.). Leiden, Netherlands; Boston, Massachusetts:
2258:: An invocation to I-em-hetep, the Egyptian deity of medicine,
2159:
2076:
2056:
1918:
1891:
1710:
1672:
1662:
1642:
1552:
1437:
1408:
1393:
1378:
1295:
1280:
1260:
1255:
1198:
1183:
1161:
1124:
1050:
1025:
1005:
985:
968:
958:
953:
817:
787:
782:
707:
692:
677:
605:
600:
575:
570:
524:
509:
476:
461:
451:
441:
436:
91:
3107:
Albrecht, Felix; Feldmeier, Reinhard, eds. (6 February 2014).
2700:(paperback ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 92–93.
2696:
Malek, Jaromir (2002). "The Old Kingdom". In Shaw, Ian (ed.).
5310:
5300:
5295:
5270:
4979:
4944:
4934:
4884:
4854:
4799:
4784:
4759:
4749:
4709:
4684:
4674:
4664:
4619:
4574:
4529:
4507:
4502:
4487:
4482:
4472:
4397:
4367:
4267:
4262:
4237:
3660:
3625:
2196:. In the Ptolemaic period, the Egyptian priest and historian
2163:
2097:
1612:
1602:
1587:
1562:
1337:
1300:
1290:
1245:
1208:
1151:
1134:
1102:
1097:
1055:
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963:
916:
871:
842:
837:
827:
822:
812:
731:
697:
595:
590:
565:
2965:. Nederlands Instituut voor het Nabije Oosten. p. 501.
1998:
Imhotep is among under a dozen non-royal Egyptians who were
5350:
5305:
5235:
5205:
5200:
5170:
5155:
5124:
5073:
5068:
5006:
4969:
4909:
4789:
4644:
4327:
4302:
4287:
4252:
4212:
4152:
4142:
4089:
3967:
3630:
2167:
2139:
1856:
1850:
1667:
1607:
1522:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1442:
1432:
1366:
1327:
1265:
1139:
990:
655:
630:
615:
580:
540:
494:
484:
431:
331:
326:
88:
4714:
4549:
4539:
4534:
4372:
4147:
2123:, their own god of health who also was a deified mortal.
1838:
1060:
891:
881:
876:
702:
489:
4819:
2892:
2440:
Imhotep: The dean among the ancient Egyptian physicians
1903:
1173:
79:
Asclepius (name in Greek) Imouthes (also name in Greek)
2233:
In his Pulitzer-prize winning “biography” of cancer –
1933:). It is addressed to the owner of a tomb and reads:
1859:
1853:
418:
3312:
Imhotep and Amenhotep: Deification in ancient Egypt
3308:
Imhotep und Amenhotep: Gottwerdung im alten Ägypten
2637:Albrecht, Felix; Feldmeier, Reinhard, eds. (2014).
1847:
1844:
1841:
3595:
3078:"Sarcophagus, be gone: Night of the living undead"
3022:The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer
2893:Warner, Marina; Fernández-Armesto, Felipe (2003).
2469:
2271:name is shared by the antagonist of the 1932 film
2002:after their deaths. The center of his cult was in
1981:" is likely justified to describe his veneration.
3106:
2823:
2821:
2636:
2204:, and jambs had appeared sporadically during the
1995:) onward, some 2,200 years after his death.
5587:
3231:(reprint ed.). Oxford, UK: Traffic Output.
3287:Egyptian Saints: Deification in pharaonic Egypt
2497:"The maze of the cerebrospinal fluid discovery"
2400:Egyptian Saints: Deification in pharaonic Egypt
2037:
3057:. Review, with Boris Karloff and David Manners
2818:
2452:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2052:Imhotep was one of the chief officials of the
3937:
3923:
3581:
3381:
3367:
3199:. London, UK: John Bale, Sons and Danielsson.
1810:
2943:(2009). Widmer, G.; Devauchelle, D. (eds.).
2814:. Oxford University Press. pp. 166–168.
2575:
2573:
3113:(e-book ed.). Leiden, NL; Boston, MA:
3020:Mukherjee, Siddhartha (29 September 2011).
2715:. Vol. 2 (1st ed.). p. 592.
2384:
2351:
269:Eusebius, AV: missing
3930:
3916:
3588:
3574:
3374:
3360:
3314:] (in German). Deustcher Kunstverlag.
2897:. University of Texas Press. p. 296.
2753:
1937:The wab-priest may give offerings to your
1817:
1803:
49:
3265:
3210:(2nd ed.). New York, NY: AMS Press.
3019:
2919:"The famine stele on the island of Sehel"
2827:
2757:Ancient Egyptians: People of the pyramids
2570:
2538:
2512:
2494:
2467:
2402:. New York University Press. p. 34.
3250:"Imhotep and medicine — a re-evaluation"
3153:. Chicago, IL: African American Images.
2713:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt
2691:
2689:
2431:
2250:
2145:
2041:
3305:
3284:
3169:
2754:Baker, Rosalie; Baker, Charles (2001).
2397:
2096:. Eventually, Imhotep was equated with
5588:
3183:
3148:
2957:
2939:
2860:. World Mythology. Santa Barbara, CA:
2835:. The University of California Press.
2809:
2561:
2326:
3911:
3569:
3355:
3247:
3229:Imhotep: The Egyptian god of medicine
3226:
3208:Imhotep: The Egyptian god of medicine
3205:
3194:
2992:. Yale University Press. p. 12.
2985:
2979:
2855:
2784:
2695:
2686:
2601:Imhotep: The Egyptian god of medicine
2598:
2484:from the original on 12 January 2022.
2437:
2422:
2357:
2246:
1966:finds the cult of Imhotep during the
5661:People of the Third Dynasty of Egypt
3044:
3024:. Fourth Estate Ltd; First Edition.
2989:The Art of Medicine in Ancient Egypt
2735:
2710:
2579:
2564:Religion and Ritual in Ancient Egypt
3069:
2789:. Penguin Books. pp. 294–295.
2760:. Oxford University Press. p.
2698:The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt
2627:. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
13:
3100:
3075:
2087:
2030:on the enclosure wall surrounding
14:
5687:
5441:Enigmatic Book of the Netherworld
5436:The Contendings of Horus and Seth
3329:
1902:, and high priest of the sun god
5568:
5484:Beautiful Festival of the Valley
4006:
3639:
3345:British Broadcasting Corporation
2468:Highfield, Roger (10 May 2007).
2425:The Evolution of Modern Medicine
2107:He was revered in the region of
1875:"(the one who) comes in peace";
1834:
1786:
300:
16:Egyptian polymath, later deified
5626:Deified ancient Egyptian people
3177:. New York, NY: Franklin Watts.
3038:
3013:
2951:
2933:
2911:
2886:
2849:
2803:
2778:
2747:
2729:
2704:
2661:
2630:
2617:
2592:
2588:] (in French). p. 125.
1774:Church of the Most High Goddess
3597:Third Dynasty of Ancient Egypt
3520:Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus
3337:"Imhotep (2667–2648 BCE)"
2858:Handbook of Egyptian Mythology
2555:
2501:Anatomy Research International
2488:
2471:"How Imhotep gave us medicine"
2461:
2446:
2416:
2189:sorceress in a duel of magic.
2082:
2013:
1:
3289:. New York University Press.
3045:Reid, Danny (24 April 2014).
2455:Texas Heart Institute Journal
2361:Die Ägyptischen Personennamen
2320:
2305:Ancient Egyptian architecture
2259:
1989:
1971:
1956:
1927:
1881:
105:
56:
3545:Kahun Gynaecological Papyrus
3227:Hurry, Jamieson B. (2014) .
3206:Hurry, Jamieson B. (1978) .
3149:Asante, Molefi Kete (2000).
2599:Hurry, Jamieson B. (2014) .
2586:Djoser and the Third Dynasty
2038:Architecture and engineering
7:
5621:Ancient Egyptian physicians
5611:Ancient Egyptian architects
5426:Book of Traversing Eternity
3254:Western Journal of Medicine
3248:Risse, Guenther B. (1986).
2986:Allen, James Peter (2005).
2833:Ancient Egyptian Literature
2315:List of Egyptian Architects
2288:
2236:The Emperor of All Maladies
2215:
2177:papyrus from the temple of
10:
5692:
5616:Ancient Egyptian engineers
5451:Litany of the Eye of Horus
4004:
3306:Wildung, Dietrich (1977).
3285:Wildung, Dietrich (1977).
3184:Dawson, Warren R. (1929).
2582:Djéser et la IIIe dynastie
2495:Herbowski, Leszek (2013).
2047:The step pyramid of Djoser
207:
176:
136:
18:
5563:
5517:
5494:Coronation of the pharaoh
5474:
5466:Spell of the Twelve Caves
5379:
5189:
5148:
5117:
5059:
4203:
4191:
4133:
4080:
4071:
4015:
3945:
3939:Ancient Egyptian religion
3889:
3868:
3827:
3799:
3731:
3710:
3674:
3648:
3637:
3603:
3495:
3477:
3389:
3383:Ancient Egyptian medicine
3195:Garry, T. Gerald (1931).
3175:Imhotep: Builder in stone
3142:– via Google Books.
2856:Pinch, Geraldine (2002).
2743:. Routledge. p. 159.
2310:Ancient Egyptian medicine
533:
475:
422:
244:
240:
206:
175:
135:
127:
112:
101:
83:
75:
64:
48:
37:
30:
5641:Egyptian civil engineers
5575:Ancient Egypt portal
5421:Book of the Heavenly Cow
3555:Ramesseum medical papyri
3093:– via NYTimes.com.
2810:Boylan, Patrick (1922).
2427:. Kessinger. p. 12.
2300:History of ancient Egypt
1975: 1550–1077 BC
1931: 1391–1353 BC
1894:, possible architect of
1793:Ancient Egypt portal
116:Being the architect of
21:Imhotep (disambiguation)
5276:Horus on the Crocodiles
3497:Egyptian medical papyri
2423:Osler, William (2004).
2366:Egyptian Personal Names
2358:Ranke, Hermann (1935).
2154:, which dates from the
1890:chancellor to the King
1872:
42:
5606:27th-century BC clergy
5601:26th-century BC deaths
5596:27th-century BC births
5446:Great Hymn to the Aten
5226:Crown of justification
4950:Souls of Pe and Nekhen
4228:Amenhotep, son of Hapu
4063:Veneration of the dead
3855:Pyramid of Elephantine
3550:London Medical Papyrus
3188:. London, UK: Methuen.
2623:Troche, Julia (2021).
2265:
2113:Amenhotep, son of Hapu
2049:
1993: 380–343 BC
1960: 664–332 BC
1953:
1306:Souls of Pe and Nekhen
556:Amenhotep, son of Hapu
55:Statuette of Imhotep,
2438:Musso, C. G. (2005).
2254:
2146:Post-Alexander period
2119:equated Imhotep with
2045:
1935:
1922:dates to the time of
170:He who comes in peace
118:Djoser's step pyramid
4048:Opening of the mouth
2945:The Life of Imhotep?
2785:Romer, John (2013).
2398:Wildung, D. (1977).
2241:Siddhartha Mukherjee
2166:and the rise of the
2111:as the "brother" of
5666:Primordial teachers
5181:The Indestructibles
4985:Hermes Trismegistus
3530:Edwin Smith Papyrus
3439:Payeftjauemawyneith
2669:"Lay of the Harper"
2562:Teeter, E. (2011).
2514:10.1155/2013/596027
2150:The Upper Egyptian
1466:Symbols and objects
1453:The Indestructibles
1343:Hermes Trismegistus
5656:High priests of Re
5394:Books of Breathing
4413:Four sons of Horus
3881:Mastaba of Hesy-Re
3850:Edfu South Pyramid
3171:Cormack, Maribelle
3083:The New York Times
2963:Assyria and Beyond
2338:Collins Dictionary
2281:, and that film's
2266:
2247:In popular culture
2138:whose consort was
2050:
1715:Books of Breathing
749:Four sons of Horus
87:chancellor to the
5583:
5582:
5545:Mysteries of Isis
5518:Related religions
5411:Book of the Earth
5055:
5054:
3905:
3904:
3860:Pyramid of Naqada
3835:Pyramid of Djoser
3563:
3562:
3515:Carlsberg papyrus
3321:978-3-422-00829-8
3296:978-0-8147-9169-1
3238:978-0-404-13285-9
3217:978-0-404-13285-9
3160:978-0-913543-66-5
3124:978-90-04-26477-9
3076:Holden, Stephen.
2921:. Reshafim.org.il
2654:978-90-04-26477-9
2610:978-0-404-13285-9
2580:Baud, M. (2002).
2409:978-0-8147-9169-1
2224:James Peter Allen
2071:built during the
2061:Pyramid of Djoser
1986:Thirtieth Dynasty
1827:
1826:
1770:Kemetic Orthodoxy
1745:Related religions
1727:Book of the Earth
1417:
1416:
276:
275:
232:
231:
228:
227:
198:
197:
194:
193:
161:
160:
157:
156:
123:
122:
102:Years active
96:High Priest of Ra
5683:
5573:
5572:
5571:
5405:Book of the Dead
5241:Egyptian obelisk
4630:Kothar-wa-Khasis
4078:
4077:
4043:Offering formula
4038:Mortuary temples
4028:Embalming ritual
4010:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3909:
3908:
3649:Obscure pharaohs
3643:
3642:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3567:
3566:
3505:Brooklyn Papyrus
3376:
3369:
3362:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3325:
3300:
3279:
3269:
3242:
3221:
3200:
3189:
3178:
3164:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2825:
2816:
2815:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2693:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2665:
2659:
2658:
2634:
2628:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2577:
2568:
2567:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2542:
2516:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2473:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2395:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2371:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2330:
2264:
2261:
2156:Ptolemaic period
2134:, the patron of
2025:
2024:(Cairo JE 49889)
1994:
1991:
1976:
1973:
1961:
1958:
1951:
1932:
1929:
1885:
1883:
1878:
1869:Ancient Egyptian
1866:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1723:Book of the Dead
1528:Egyptian obelisk
974:Kothar-wa-Khasis
420:
419:
386:Offering formula
304:
293:
292:Ancient Egyptian
278:
277:
212:
211:
208:
181:
180:
177:
141:
140:
137:
125:
124:
107:
76:Other names
58:
53:
39:Ancient Egyptian
28:
27:
5691:
5690:
5686:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5680:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5579:
5569:
5567:
5559:
5513:
5470:
5399:Book of Caverns
5375:
5221:Crook and flail
5192:
5185:
5144:
5113:
5051:
4403:Dionysus-Osiris
4199:
4187:
4129:
4067:
4011:
4002:
3941:
3936:
3906:
3901:
3885:
3864:
3823:
3795:
3727:
3706:
3670:
3644:
3640:
3635:
3599:
3594:
3564:
3559:
3510:Brugsch Papyrus
3491:
3473:
3464:Shepseskaf-ankh
3385:
3380:
3335:
3332:
3322:
3297:
3239:
3218:
3161:
3137:
3135:
3125:
3103:
3101:Further reading
3098:
3088:
3086:
3074:
3070:
3060:
3058:
3043:
3039:
3032:
3018:
3014:
3004:
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2891:
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2826:
2819:
2808:
2804:
2797:
2783:
2779:
2772:
2752:
2748:
2734:
2730:
2723:
2709:
2705:
2694:
2687:
2677:
2675:
2673:Reshafim.org.il
2667:
2666:
2662:
2655:
2635:
2631:
2622:
2618:
2611:
2597:
2593:
2578:
2571:
2560:
2556:
2493:
2489:
2466:
2462:
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2432:
2421:
2417:
2410:
2396:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2356:
2352:
2342:
2340:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2291:
2262:
2249:
2218:
2148:
2090:
2088:God of medicine
2085:
2048:
2040:
2023:
2016:
1992:
1974:
1959:
1952:
1949:
1930:
1879:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1787:
1785:
1780:
1779:
1746:
1738:
1737:
1719:Book of Caverns
1701:
1693:
1692:
1513:Crook and flail
1468:
1458:
1457:
1428:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1413:
529:
471:
416:
401:
400:
372:
364:
363:
312:
291:
272:
233:
199:
168:
164:
162:
151:
60:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5689:
5679:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5581:
5580:
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5577:
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5515:
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5506:
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5480:
5478:
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5463:
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5453:
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5443:
5438:
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5428:
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5413:
5408:
5401:
5396:
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5385:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5374:
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5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5197:
5195:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5152:
5150:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5121:
5119:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5065:
5063:
5057:
5056:
5053:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4988:
4987:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4600:Khenti-Amentiu
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4516:
4515:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4388:Cavern deities
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4139:
4137:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4086:
4084:
4075:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4005:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3958:Creation myths
3955:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3935:
3934:
3927:
3920:
3912:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3872:
3870:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3840:Buried Pyramid
3837:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3788:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3712:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3678:
3676:
3675:Queen consorts
3672:
3671:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3607:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3593:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3570:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3540:Hearst papyrus
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3379:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3331:
3330:External links
3328:
3327:
3326:
3320:
3302:
3301:
3295:
3281:
3280:
3260:(5): 622–624.
3244:
3243:
3237:
3223:
3222:
3216:
3202:
3201:
3191:
3190:
3180:
3179:
3166:
3165:
3159:
3145:
3144:
3123:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3068:
3037:
3030:
3012:
2998:
2978:
2971:
2950:
2932:
2910:
2903:
2895:World of Myths
2885:
2870:
2848:
2841:
2817:
2802:
2795:
2777:
2771:978-0195122213
2770:
2746:
2728:
2721:
2703:
2685:
2660:
2653:
2647:. p. 29.
2629:
2616:
2609:
2591:
2569:
2554:
2487:
2480:. London, UK.
2460:
2445:
2430:
2415:
2408:
2383:
2350:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2295:Imhotep Museum
2290:
2287:
2248:
2245:
2217:
2214:
2206:Archaic Period
2147:
2144:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2046:
2039:
2036:
2026:and also by a
2015:
2012:
1950:Wildung (1977)
1947:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1706:Funerary texts
1702:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1685:
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1675:
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1665:
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998:
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977:
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971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
944:Khenti-Amentiu
941:
936:
925:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
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835:
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795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
764:
763:
752:
751:
740:
739:
734:
723:
722:
720:Cavern deities
711:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
659:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
534:
531:
530:
528:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
481:
479:
473:
472:
470:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
428:
426:
417:
407:
406:
403:
402:
399:
398:
393:
388:
379:
373:
370:
369:
366:
365:
362:
361:
356:
351:
346:
345:
344:
334:
329:
324:
319:
313:
310:
309:
306:
305:
297:
296:
287:
286:
274:
273:
271:
270:
267:
261:
254:
252:
242:
241:
238:
237:
230:
229:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
204:
203:
196:
195:
192:
191:
188:
185:
173:
172:
159:
158:
155:
154:
148:
145:
133:
132:
121:
120:
114:
113:Known for
110:
109:
103:
99:
98:
85:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
66:
62:
61:
54:
46:
45:
35:
34:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5688:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5646:Egyptian gods
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5576:
5566:
5565:
5562:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5550:Temple of Set
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5516:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5504:Opet Festival
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5479:
5477:
5473:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5461:Pyramid Texts
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5416:Book of Gates
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5406:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5361:Vulture crown
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5246:Egyptian pool
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5194:
5188:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5147:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5116:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5084:Hieracosphinx
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5058:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4850:Renpetneferet
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4514:
4511:
4510:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4070:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4009:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3933:
3928:
3926:
3921:
3919:
3914:
3913:
3910:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3845:Layer Pyramid
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3815:(fictitious))
3814:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3692:Hetephernebti
3690:
3688:
3687:Djeseretnebti
3685:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3673:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3602:
3598:
3591:
3586:
3584:
3579:
3577:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3535:Erman Papyrus
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3525:Ebers Papyrus
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3469:Udjahorresnet
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3377:
3372:
3370:
3365:
3363:
3358:
3357:
3354:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3323:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3292:
3288:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3230:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3213:
3209:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3162:
3156:
3152:
3147:
3146:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3072:
3056:
3052:
3050:
3041:
3033:
3031:9780007250929
3027:
3023:
3016:
3001:
2999:9780300107289
2995:
2991:
2990:
2982:
2974:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2946:
2942:
2936:
2920:
2914:
2906:
2904:0-292-70204-3
2900:
2896:
2889:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2871:9781576072424
2867:
2863:
2859:
2852:
2844:
2842:0-520-04020-1
2838:
2834:
2830:
2829:Lichtheim, M.
2824:
2822:
2813:
2806:
2798:
2796:9780141399713
2792:
2788:
2781:
2773:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2741:Ancient Egypt
2738:
2732:
2724:
2718:
2714:
2707:
2699:
2692:
2690:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2656:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2641:
2633:
2626:
2620:
2612:
2606:
2602:
2595:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2574:
2566:. p. 96.
2565:
2558:
2550:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2491:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2477:The Telegraph
2472:
2464:
2456:
2449:
2441:
2434:
2426:
2419:
2411:
2405:
2401:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2354:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2325:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2257:
2253:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2183:Renpetneferet
2180:
2176:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2044:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1987:
1982:
1980:
1969:
1965:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1925:
1924:Amenhotep III
1920:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1874:
1870:
1864:
1831:
1820:
1815:
1813:
1808:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1733:
1732:
1731:Book of Gates
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1689:
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1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
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1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1568:Hieracosphinx
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1533:Egyptian pool
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1498:Book of Thoth
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1204:Renpetneferet
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
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189:
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149:
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139:
138:
134:
131:
126:
119:
115:
111:
104:
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
84:Occupation(s)
82:
78:
74:
70:
67:
63:
52:
47:
44:
40:
36:
29:
26:
22:
5509:Sed festival
5499:Min festival
5489:Cattle count
5456:Litany of Re
5431:Coffin Texts
5403:
5346:Solar barque
5286:Imiut fetish
5281:Hypocephalus
5266:Hemhem crown
5251:Eye of Horus
5176:Land of Manu
5130:Djadjaemankh
5011:
5001:
4954:
4864:
4814:
4794:
4769:
4725:Nebethetepet
4719:
4634:
4605:Khenti-kheti
4584:
4564:
4524:
4427:
4423:Gate deities
4417:
4407:
4392:
4382:
4332:
4207:
4197:Theban Triad
4023:Canopic jars
3897:Famine Stela
3876:Beit Khallaf
3800:Other people
3779:Nefer-Setekh
3738:
3711:Other royals
3484:
3454:Psamtikseneb
3435:(fictitious)
3411:
3402:Djehutyemheb
3311:
3307:
3286:
3257:
3253:
3228:
3207:
3196:
3185:
3174:
3150:
3136:. Retrieved
3109:
3087:. Retrieved
3081:
3071:
3059:. Retrieved
3055:Pre-Code.com
3054:
3048:
3040:
3021:
3015:
3003:. Retrieved
2988:
2981:
2962:
2953:
2944:
2935:
2923:. Retrieved
2913:
2894:
2888:
2857:
2851:
2832:
2811:
2805:
2786:
2780:
2756:
2749:
2740:
2731:
2712:
2706:
2697:
2676:. Retrieved
2672:
2663:
2639:
2632:
2624:
2619:
2600:
2594:
2585:
2581:
2563:
2557:
2504:
2500:
2490:
2475:
2463:
2454:
2448:
2439:
2433:
2424:
2418:
2399:
2374:. Retrieved
2365:
2360:
2353:
2343:25 September
2341:. Retrieved
2337:
2328:
2272:
2267:
2256:Ernest Board
2234:
2232:
2221:Egyptologist
2219:
2194:Roman period
2191:
2172:
2152:Famine Stela
2149:
2125:
2106:
2091:
2065:step pyramid
2051:
2017:
1997:
1983:
1954:
1936:
1919:wisdom texts
1916:
1900:step pyramid
1884:2625 BC
1829:
1828:
1709:
1578:Imiut fetish
1573:Hypocephalus
1558:Hemhem crown
1538:Eye of Horus
1448:Land of Manu
1372:
1371:
1360:
1359:
1311:
1310:
1219:
1218:
1167:
1166:
1145:
1144:
1118:
1117:
1073:Nebethetepet
1066:
1065:
979:
978:
949:Khenti-kheti
927:
926:
906:
865:
864:
766:
765:
761:Gate deities
754:
753:
742:
741:
725:
724:
713:
712:
661:
660:
535:
234:
200:
169:
165:
108:2625 BC
65:Burial place
25:
5671:Wisdom gods
5651:Health gods
5631:Deified men
5535:Hermeticism
5366:Was-sceptre
5193:and objects
4670:Mehet-Weret
4513:Harpocrates
4343:Banebdjedet
4308:Arensnuphis
3988:Osiris myth
3769:Khabawsokar
3697:Meresankh I
3682:Djefatnebti
3341:BBC History
2959:Ryholt, Kim
2941:Ryholt, Kim
2507:596027: 5.
2283:2001 sequel
2277:, its 1999
2263: 1912
2136:Upper Egypt
2128:Banebdjedet
2083:Deification
2073:3rd Dynasty
2020:historicity
2014:Historicity
1968:New Kingdom
1943:wab-priests
1756:Hermeticism
1683:Was-sceptre
1638:Seqtet boat
1016:Mehet-Weret
848:Harpocrates
673:Banebdjedet
636:Arensnuphis
130:hieroglyphs
128:Imhotep in
5590:Categories
5530:Gnosticism
5371:Winged sun
5216:Corn mummy
5118:Characters
5042:Werethekau
4880:Sebiumeker
4690:Meretseger
4555:Ikhemu-sek
4493:Hermanubis
3993:Philosophy
3983:Numerology
3813:Merit-Ptah
3791:Pehernefer
3785:Pehen-Ptah
3616:Sekhemkhet
3433:Merit-Ptah
3390:Physicians
2972:9062583113
2737:Kemp, B.J.
2722:0195138228
2523:2011243887
2321:References
2032:Sekhemkhet
2018:Imhotep's
1908:Heliopolis
1766:Kemeticism
1688:Winged sun
1653:Set animal
1593:Matet boat
1508:Corn mummy
1404:Werethekau
1236:Sebiumeker
1036:Meretseger
897:Ikhemu-sek
833:Hermanubis
737:Duau (god)
354:Philosophy
349:Numerology
260:: Imouthes
71:(probable)
5476:Festivals
5341:Shen ring
5321:Ouroboros
5256:Eye of Ra
5211:Cartouche
5149:Locations
5094:Serpopard
5061:Creatures
4992:Tjenenyet
4975:Ta-Bitjet
4920:Shesmetet
4840:Renenutet
4825:Raet-Tawy
4745:Nehmetawy
4695:Meskhenet
4463:Hedjhotep
4318:Assessors
4016:Practices
3978:Mythology
3973:Maa Kheru
3953:Afterlife
3819:Nyibunesu
3764:Kagemni I
3732:Officials
3702:Nimaathap
3428:Medunefer
3418:Irynachet
3414:(dubious)
3397:Amenhotep
3133:1388-3909
3049:The Mummy
3005:17 August
2531:733290677
2334:"Imhotep"
2274:The Mummy
2269:Imhotep's
2228:Asklepios
2121:Asklepios
1886:) was an
1658:Shen ring
1648:Serpopard
1623:Ouroboros
1543:Eye of Ra
1503:Cartouche
1427:Locations
1350:Tjenenyet
1333:Ta-Bitjet
1276:Shesmetet
1194:Renenutet
1179:Raet-Tawy
1093:Nehmetawy
1041:Meskhenet
803:Hedjhotep
646:Assessors
382:Offerings
371:Practices
337:Mythology
322:Cosmology
317:Afterlife
266:: missing
258:Africanus
251:variants:
5540:Kemetism
5381:Writings
5291:Khepresh
5135:Rededjet
5037:Wepwawet
5022:Wadj-wer
4740:Nehebkau
4735:Nefertem
4655:Mandulis
4590:Kebechet
4580:Iusaaset
4498:Heryshaf
4448:Hatmehit
4283:Apedemak
4158:Nephthys
4053:Pyramids
4033:Funerals
3890:Artefact
3869:Mastabas
3828:Pyramids
3759:Inykhnum
3723:Mesen-ka
3718:Inetkaes
3656:Qahedjet
3604:Pharaohs
3478:Concepts
3449:Peseshet
3173:(1965).
2880:52716451
2862:ABC-Clio
2831:(1980).
2739:(2005).
2549:24396600
2482:Archived
2289:See also
2216:Medicine
2187:Assyrian
2179:Tebtunis
2028:graffito
1964:Gardiner
1948:—
1888:Egyptian
1873:ỉỉ-m-ḥtp
1583:Khepresh
1399:Wepwawet
1384:Wadj-wer
1088:Nehebkau
1083:Nefertem
996:Mandulis
934:Kebechet
922:Iusaaset
855:Heryshaf
793:Hatmehit
611:Apedemak
500:Nephthys
396:Pyramids
377:Funerals
294:religion
283:a series
281:Part of
264:Eusebius
235:Jj m ḥtp
201:Jj m ḥtp
166:Jj m ḥtp
163:Imhotep
43:Jj m ḥtp
5555:Thelema
5525:Atenism
5356:Ushabti
5326:Pschent
5316:Neshmet
5231:Deshret
5191:Symbols
5140:Ubaoner
5079:Griffin
4965:Taweret
4960:Tatenen
4895:Serapis
4890:Sekhmet
4860:Resheph
4805:Qed-her
4755:Nekhbet
4730:Nebtuwi
4595:Khensit
4565:Imhotep
4560:Imentet
4458:Hedetet
4323:Astarte
4258:Andjety
4233:Amesemi
4073:Deities
4058:Temples
3946:Beliefs
3749:Hesy-Ra
3744:Akhetaa
3739:Imhotep
3621:Sanakht
3412:Imhotep
3407:Hesy-Ra
3276:3521098
3267:1306737
3051:(1932)"
2925:23 June
2678:23 June
2540:3874314
2376:24 July
2212:tombs.
2210:mastaba
2202:lintels
2198:Manetho
2175:demotic
2132:Sekhmet
2102:scribes
2094:healing
2077:columns
2069:Saqqara
2054:Pharaoh
2008:Saqqara
2004:Memphis
2000:deified
1979:demigod
1912:deified
1880:
1830:Imhotep
1761:Thelema
1751:Atenism
1678:Ushabti
1628:Pschent
1618:Neshmet
1548:Griffin
1518:Deshret
1323:Taweret
1318:Tatenen
1251:Serapis
1241:Sekhmet
1214:Resheph
1157:Qed-her
1108:Nekhbet
1078:Nebtuwi
939:Khensit
907:Imhotep
902:Imentet
798:Hedetet
651:Astarte
586:Andjety
561:Amesemi
409:Deities
391:Temples
311:Beliefs
249:Manetho
69:Saqqara
32:Imhotep
5636:Djoser
5389:Amduat
5336:Serekh
5331:Scarab
5261:Hedjet
5166:Benben
5109:Uraeus
5104:Sphinx
5089:Medjed
5047:Wosret
5032:Wepset
5017:Wadjet
4940:Sopdet
4925:Shezmu
4905:Seshat
4900:Serket
4845:Renpet
4830:Rekhyt
4810:Qetesh
4775:Pakhet
4705:Mnevis
4680:Menhit
4660:Medjed
4650:Mafdet
4640:Maahes
4625:Khonsu
4615:Kherty
4610:Khepri
4478:Hemsut
4453:Hauron
4443:Hathor
4378:Buchis
4363:Ba-Pef
4348:Bastet
4278:Anuket
4273:Anubis
4248:Amu-Aa
4243:Am-heh
4192:Triads
4183:Tefnut
4168:Osiris
4135:Ennead
4120:Naunet
4110:Kauket
4100:Hauhet
4095:Amunet
4082:Ogdoad
3774:Metjen
3754:Hetepi
3666:Sedjes
3611:Djoser
3444:Penthu
3318:
3293:
3274:
3264:
3235:
3214:
3157:
3138:30 May
3131:
3121:
3089:6 June
3061:6 June
3028:
2996:
2969:
2901:
2878:
2868:
2839:
2793:
2768:
2719:
2651:
2607:
2547:
2537:
2529:
2521:
2457:: 194.
2406:
2368:]
2279:remake
2160:Djoser
2117:Greeks
2109:Thebes
2057:Djoser
1941:. The
1896:Djoser
1892:Djoser
1711:Amduat
1673:Uraeus
1663:Sphinx
1643:Serekh
1633:Scarab
1598:Medjed
1553:Hedjet
1438:Benben
1409:Wosret
1394:Wepset
1379:Wadjet
1296:Sopdet
1281:Shezmu
1261:Seshat
1256:Serket
1199:Renpet
1184:Rekhyt
1162:Qetesh
1125:Pakhet
1051:Mnevis
1026:Menhit
1006:Mafdet
1001:Medjed
986:Maahes
969:Khonsu
959:Kherty
954:Khepri
818:Hemsut
788:Hathor
783:Hauron
708:Buchis
693:Ba-Pef
678:Bastet
606:Anuket
601:Anubis
576:Amu-Aa
571:Am-heh
525:Tefnut
510:Osiris
477:Ennead
462:Naunet
452:Kauket
442:Hauhet
437:Amunet
424:Ogdoad
92:Djoser
59:650 BC
5676:Thoth
5311:Nemes
5301:Menat
5296:Kneph
5271:Hennu
5161:Akhet
5027:Weneg
4980:Thoth
4945:Sopdu
4935:Sobek
4885:Seker
4875:Satis
4855:Repyt
4800:Qebui
4785:Petbe
4780:Perit
4765:Neper
4760:Nemty
4750:Neith
4710:Montu
4685:Meret
4675:Mehit
4665:Mehen
4645:Ma'at
4620:Khnum
4575:Iunit
4530:Iabet
4508:Horus
4503:Hesat
4488:Heqet
4483:Henet
4473:Hemen
4398:Dedun
4368:Bennu
4268:Anput
4263:Anhur
4238:Ammit
4223:Akhty
3963:Isfet
3661:Nebka
3626:Khaba
3310:[
3115:Brill
2645:Brill
2584:[
2370:(PDF)
2364:[
2164:Khnum
2098:Thoth
1700:Texts
1613:Nemes
1603:Menat
1588:Kneph
1563:Hennu
1389:Weneg
1338:Thoth
1301:Sopdu
1291:Sobek
1246:Seker
1231:Satis
1209:Repyt
1152:Qebui
1135:Petbe
1130:Perit
1113:Neper
1103:Nemty
1098:Neith
1056:Montu
1031:Meret
1021:Mehit
1011:Mehen
991:Ma'at
964:Khnum
917:Iunit
872:Iabet
843:Horus
838:Hesat
828:Heqet
823:Henet
813:Hemen
732:Dedun
698:Bennu
596:Anput
591:Anhur
566:Ammit
551:Akhty
342:Index
332:Ma'at
246:Greek
5351:Tyet
5306:Nebu
5236:Djed
5206:Atef
5201:Ankh
5171:Duat
5156:Aaru
5125:Dedi
5074:Abtu
5069:Aani
5007:Unut
4997:Tutu
4970:Tayt
4915:Shed
4910:Shai
4790:Ptah
4545:Igai
4468:Heka
4438:Hapi
4358:Bata
4338:Babi
4328:Aten
4303:Aqen
4293:Apis
4288:Apep
4253:Anat
4218:Aker
4213:Aati
4153:Isis
4143:Atum
4090:Amun
3998:Soul
3968:Maat
3807:Sepa
3631:Huni
3486:wḫdw
3423:Iwti
3316:ISBN
3291:ISBN
3272:PMID
3233:ISBN
3212:ISBN
3155:ISBN
3140:2020
3129:ISSN
3119:ISBN
3091:2016
3063:2016
3026:ISBN
3007:2016
2994:ISBN
2967:ISBN
2927:2015
2899:ISBN
2876:OCLC
2866:ISBN
2837:ISBN
2791:ISBN
2766:ISBN
2717:ISBN
2680:2015
2649:ISBN
2605:ISBN
2545:PMID
2527:OCLC
2519:LCCN
2505:2013
2404:ISBN
2378:2020
2345:2014
2168:Nile
2140:Ptah
2063:, a
1668:Tyet
1608:Nebu
1523:Djed
1493:Atet
1488:Atef
1483:Ankh
1478:Abtu
1473:Aani
1443:Duat
1433:Aaru
1367:Unut
1355:Tutu
1328:Tayt
1271:Shed
1266:Shai
1140:Ptah
887:Igai
808:Heka
778:Hapi
688:Bata
668:Babi
656:Aten
631:Aqen
621:Apis
616:Apep
581:Anat
546:Aker
541:Aati
495:Isis
485:Atum
432:Amun
413:list
359:Soul
327:Duat
94:and
89:King
5099:Sha
4930:Sia
4870:Sah
4835:Rem
4715:Mut
4700:Min
4570:Ipy
4550:Ihy
4540:Iat
4535:Iah
4373:Bes
4353:Bat
4313:Ash
4298:Apt
4178:Shu
4173:Set
4163:Nut
4148:Geb
4115:Kek
4105:Heh
3459:Qar
3262:PMC
3258:144
2535:PMC
2509:doi
2067:at
1906:at
1898:'s
1877:fl.
1286:Sia
1226:Sah
1189:Rem
1061:Mut
1046:Min
912:Ipy
892:Ihy
882:Iat
877:Iah
703:Bes
683:Bat
641:Ash
626:Apt
520:Shu
515:Set
505:Nut
490:Geb
457:Kek
447:Heh
5592::
4820:Ra
4520:Hu
4433:Ha
4125:Nu
3343:.
3339:.
3270:.
3256:.
3252:.
3127:.
3117:.
3080:.
3053:.
2874:.
2864:.
2820:^
2764:.
2762:23
2688:^
2671:.
2572:^
2543:.
2533:.
2525:.
2517:.
2503:.
2499:.
2474:.
2386:^
2336:.
2285:.
2260:c.
2239:–
2173:A
2142:.
2010:.
1990:c.
1972:c.
1957:c.
1939:ka
1928:c.
1914:.
1904:Ra
1882:c.
1871::
1867:;
1851:oʊ
1772:•
1729:•
1725:•
1721:•
1717:•
1713:•
1174:Ra
860:Hu
773:Ha
467:Nu
384::
285:on
106:c.
57:c.
41::
5012:W
5002:U
4955:T
4865:S
4815:R
4795:Q
4770:P
4720:N
4635:M
4585:K
4525:I
4428:H
4418:G
4408:F
4393:D
4383:C
4333:B
4208:A
3931:e
3924:t
3917:v
3811:(
3787:)
3783:(
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