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Princely abbeys and imperial abbeys of the Holy Roman Empire

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of the Swiss Congregation in 1602 when Engelberg united with the other monasteries of Switzerland and became subject to a president and general chapter. In 1873 a colony from Engelberg founded Conception Abbey, at Conception, Missouri in the United States; in 1882, Mount Angel Abbey was founded near what is now Mount Angel, Oregon, also in the United States. William Wordsworth wrote a poem about the abbey entitled "Engelberg, The Hill of Angels"
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Founded in 1120 by Count Blessed Conrad of Seldenburen. Engelberg Abbey (German: Kloster Engelberg) is a Benedictine monastery in Engelberg, Canton of Obwalden, Switzerland. Initially, the abbey was placed under the immediate jurisdiction of the Holy See, which condition continued until the formation
6157:
For a variety of reasons a quantity of religious houses that possessed, or claimed, the status of Imperial immediacy either did not attend the Imperial Diet, or were not listed in the surviving Matrikel. The following list is very far from complete, and possibly some of those listed may not in fact
235:
which remained independent up to its dissolution during the Napoleonic period, despite the fact that, as a Swiss abbey, it had stopped taking part in the Imperial Diet and other institutions of the Holy Roman Empire once the independence of the Swiss Confederacy was recognized in 1648. Elsewhere,
257:
The following list includes the Imperial abbeys which had seat and voice at the Imperial Diet of 1792. They, along with the two Teutonic Order commanderies whose commanders ranked as prelates, are listed according to their voting order on the two Benches of Prelates of the Diet. Not shown are the
231:) during the Middle Ages or later but they either didn't have a territory over which they ruled or they lost that territory after a short while. This was the case with Kreuzlingen, Allerheiligen, Einsiedeln, Muri and Saint-Maurice abbeys. One major exception was the large and powerful 6214:
fdd. 1126; more a charitable institution for daughters of the lower Swabian nobility than a monastery. Except for the abbesses, the women were free to leave after some time and get married. Imperial abbey status in 1783 only. Secularized in 1803 and given as a principality to Prince
141:, prince-abbots cast an individual vote while imperial abbots cast only a curial (collective) vote alongside his or her fellow imperial abbots and abbesses. Eight princely abbeys (including similar status priories) and roughly 40 imperial abbeys survived up to the 591:
stands for "ReichsfĂĽrst", i.e., the head of the house in question had an individual seat and voice in the Imperial Diet; there were ten of these (Fulda, Kempten, Ellwangen, Murbach-LĂĽders, Berchtesgaden, Weissenburg, PrĂĽm, Stablo-Malmedy, Corvey and St.
136:
The distinction between a princely abbey and an imperial abbey was related to the status of the abbot: while both prince-abbots and the more numerous imperial abbots sat on the ecclesiastical bench of the College of ruling princes of the
500:
passed out of the Empire in 1648, when Alsace was ceded to France and Switzerland became independent. The great majority of these religious bodies however were secularized during the brief period that included the
6353:
fdd. 1037; subordinate to Habsburg high jurisdiction (Oberhoheit) from about 1500; gained more autonomy in 1701 but was unable to gain immediacy and remained part of Further Austria until secularization in 1806.
2476:
Cistercian monastery, taken over and made Protestant by Württemberg. It remained Protestant despite failed attempts to revert to Catholicism in 1630–32 and 1635–48; it was finally secularised in 1710. RA
83: 62: 258:
abbeys of Stablo, Kempten and Corvey, whose abbots had princely status and sat on the Ecclesiastical Bench of the College of Ruling Princes. For additional information on individual abbeys, see:
5085:
confirmed the abbatial rights in 1442, but the link with the Empire was broken; the abbess continued to bear the title of Princess of the Holy Roman Empire until secularisation to the
4592: 240:
in the Black Forest held that title, not on account of the status of the abbey, which was not immediate, but because it was conferred on him by the abbey's ownership of the immediate
467:
foundation or canonry, possibly belonging to a variety of different orders or to none at all, and either with or without rules and vows, for either men ("Herrenstift") or for women (
224:. Despite their difference of status within the Imperial Diet, both the Imperial Prelates and the Prince-Abbots exercised the same degree of authority over their principality. 34:
Anselm Rittler, last Imperial abbot of Weingarten (1784–1804). Starting in 1555, the abbots of Weingarten cast the collective vote of the Imperial abbots of Swabia at the
4918:
Benedictine monastery from 1006–12; probably refounded from a 5th- or 6th-century predecessor. The abbey was made immediate in 1577, but its status was challenged by the
673: 6331:
fdd 760s; granted RA status by Otto II around 978 but unable to exercise effective Imperial immediacy; remained subordinate to Bavaria until secularization in 1803.
4427:
Benedictine monastery. The Prince-Abbot of St. Blaise's had princely status (RF) not because of the abbey itself but because the abbey had acquired the County of
425:, including those whose votes were collective rather than individual. Three of these lists survive and are accessible, from 1521, 1755 (or thereabouts) and 1792. 3083: 1893: 6645: 2305: 6091:
is not by itself conclusive evidence that a particular religious house was in fact an Imperial abbey, and the status of the following abbey listed in the
6562:
Immediacy lost when abbey was mediatised by Bishops of Augsburg (c. 1624); immediacy was regranted in 1710, but the Abbot did not regain a seat in the
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Benedictine monastery. Effectively French since 1648, but anomalously remained legally part of the Empire; dissolved during the
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While the abbey was mediatized in 1803, the new owner let it function normally until 1807 when it was dissolved.
2905:
in 1504, secularised in 1534, alternated between Cistercianism and Protestantism until settled to the latter by
5199:
Benedictine monastery. Not to be confused with Schottern Abbey in Austria, secularised in the 15th century. RA
4667: 17: 6441:, Routledge & Kegan Paul and University of Toronto Press, London, Toronto and Buffalo, 1974, Appendix III. 4769: 4805:
in the 16th century, but status not finalised until immediacy definitively surrendered to Trier in 1669. RA
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1248 is the year of the charter confirming status, but probably Cistercian in observance from c. 1237–44
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Benedictine nunnery. Given to the Hessische Ritterschaft 1532; still extant as a private foundation. RA
432:
The former Imperial abbey of Zwiefalten in 1890. Most Imperial abbeys belonged to the Benedictine order.
7000: 4696: 4475: 1183:
Benedictine monastery. Ceased to be part of the HRE in 1648; secularised 1798; re-established 1803. RA
3493: 184:(Imperial Prelates). A small number of the larger and most prestigious establishments had the rank of 6939: 5709: 2115: 5583: 4748: 4156: 3861:
Benedictine monastery. Ceased to be part of HRE in 1648 (secularised 1798; re-established 1803). RA
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In 1792 the "GefĂĽrstete Ă„btissin zu Buchau" was listed among the Swabian Counts, not the Prelates
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Benedictine monastery until 1248; thereafter Premonstratensian until dissolution in 1556. RA
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The abbots became the Bishops of Corvey in 1792; the territory was later (1820) part of the
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Cistercian monastery. Mediatised on Reformation to Lutheran seminary; secularised 1809. RA
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Die Klosterpolitik Kaiser Heinrichs II. Ein Beitrag zur *Geschichte der Reichsabteien
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1792 Matrikel: FĂĽrst u. Abt zu St. Blasien wegen der gefĂĽrsteten Grafschaft Bonndorf
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Possibly founded in 636, definitely before 780. Benedictine abbey until 1490; then
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Die politische Stellung der deutschen Reichsabteien während des Investiturstreites
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Benedictine monastery. The abbey's status was the subject of litigation with the
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Augustinian Canons. Founded on the site of an earlier foundation, dated 982. RA
5189: 4692: 3312:
Benedictine monastery. The abbey was never immediate, but the abbot was created
3131: 1783: 1141: 227:
Some abbeys, particularly in Switzerland, gained the status of princely abbeys (
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of 1521 included a number of religious houses which have not been identified:
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there is no trace of a religious house at any time located in the village of
5441: 4862: 4520: 3215: 3104: 3012: 2703: 2325: 1969: 1723: 1696: 1074: 209: 180:). Collectively, Imperial abbots, provosts and priors were formally known as 6471:
the traditional date of 614 is not borne out by archaeological investigation
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is questionable in the absence of further confirmation from other sources:
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Sarah Hadry: Reichsprälatenkollegium . In: Historisches Lexikon Bayerns.
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Beguines until c 1211, then Cistercian nunnery, formalised from 1248. RA
3358: 2786: 2239: 2146: 2009: 1303: 1049: 785: 684: 497: 471:), has been left untranslated, except when it specifically refers to the 468: 30: 6742:
Die Reichsabteien der Benediktiner und das Königtum im hohen Mittelalter
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List of Imperial abbeys with seat and voice at the Imperial Diet of 1792
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Benedictine monastery, forming a single principality with Stavelot. RA
2082: 1191: 1100: 753: 635: 478: 27:
Religious institutions in the Holy Roman Empire with imperial immediacy
5630: 5374: 5365:
Benedictine monastery. Formed a single principality with Malmedy. RF.
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Augustinian Canons. Dissolved by the cantonal government in 1848. RA
2407: 1865: 1516: 1297: 1173: 6149: 5598: 5547: 5066: 4814: 4471: 4387: 4070: 3918: 3849: 1963: 1420: 1133:
Benedictine monastery. Mediatised by Austria sometime after 1521 RA
1127: 995: 152:
An 18th-century prince-abbot: Anselm Reichlin von Meldegg of Kempten
6755:
Reichstag participants 1521, c. 1755 and 1792, on Heraldica website
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as members of the Bench of Prelates, later (1575) divided into the
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The religious houses listed here as List A are those named in the
128:, which carried with it nearly all the attributes of sovereignty. 6625: 6550: 6528:
must not be confused with MĂĽnster im Gregoriental in Upper Alsace
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Benedictine monastery; secularised 1798; re-established 1803. RA
927: 921: 843: 707: 894: 669: 409: 6542: 5748:
1354, annexed by France 1697. RP / RF (status later assumed by
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Sarah Hadry: Reichsstifte . In: Historisches Lexikon Bayerns.
6537:
The imperial abbey of MĂĽnster im Gregoriental (Georgental) in
2052: 5773: 5219: 4791: 3950: 2678: 2563: 1527: 5628: 4637: 4098: 1548: 1442: 1171: 1017: 2299: 1288:("Prince-Provostry"). Possibly founded as early as 732. RF 853:
Benedictine monastery; from 1220/21 Cistercian nunnery. RF
6489:
from 1752 the abbots were also the Prince-Bishops of Fulda
3242: 3188: 3129: 2238:
Cistercian monastery. Immediacy was not recognised by the
1781: 6348: 6140:
1555; ceased to be part of the HRE 1648 (dissolved 1805)
5278: 5253:
Benedictine monastery / nunnery. Secularised in 1803. RA
667: 3356: 2784: 783: 436:
This list includes the Principalities, Imperial abbeys (
6722:
Die Besetzung der Reichsabteien in den Jahren 1056–1137
6708:
Die Besetzung der Reichsabteien in den Jahren 1138–1209
5353: 4586: 2730: 1121: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5837: 5829: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5723: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5516: 5511: 5505: 5460: 5455: 5449: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5347: 5341: 5336: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5060: 5055: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4960: 4954: 4949: 4896: 4879: 4836: 4828: 4783: 4736: 4728: 4684: 4676: 4631: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4409: 4404: 4356: 4348: 4304: 4296: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4195: 4189: 4184: 4144: 4135: 4092: 4084: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3891: 3883: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3792: 3784: 3728: 3722: 3717: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3564: 3558: 3553: 3509: 3504: 3461: 3456: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3236: 3228: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2940: 2932: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2833: 2825: 2778: 2773: 2724: 2718: 2713: 2670: 2664: 2659: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2507: 2499: 2458: 2450: 2401: 2396: 2390: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2107: 2102: 2096: 2046: 2041: 2035: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1717: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1657: 1648: 1596: 1590: 1585: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1489: 1481: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1321: 1313: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1062: 1054: 1011: 1006: 1001: 948: 939: 886: 881: 876: 835: 830: 825: 777: 772: 767: 722: 717: 712: 661: 656: 651: 488:
Some of the imperial abbeys were dissolved during the
131: 6136:
fdd. before 1152; RU nk (if at all); subordinated to
5478:
Premonstratensian monastery. Not to be confused with
2612: 2512: 2113: 1617:. The abbey asserted Imperial immediacy but owned no 841: 542:
stands for "ReichsfĂĽrstentum" (Imperial Principality)
509:, and their aftermath, especially as a result of the 5894: 5729: 4543:
from 1451; secularised temporarily 1527–32. RA / RF
4257: 4050: 2889: 2464: 1272: 954: 6480:
listed in the 1521 Matrikel but not in that of 1755
6402:
The Holy Roman Empire as Idea and Reality 1763–1806
4469: 3620: 3077: 1993: 1887: 6315:fdd. 1157; RA from 1418 to 1495; secularised 1803 6282:; secularised 1563 by the Prince of Anhalt-Dessau 6278:fdd 975; RA temp. Otto II; mediatised 1166 by the 4690: 4431:, which carried princely status with it from 1609 4362: 3960:Benedictine monastery. Annexed by France 1794. RF 6715:Die Abtswahlen in den Reichsabteien von 1024–1056 5538:in 1803; reopened as Cistercian nunnery 1863. RA 4902: 2946: 1832: 1029:Benedictine monastery. RA; RF no later than 1582 728: 356:Commanderies Alsace and Burgundy (Teutonic Order) 176:—an Imperial provostry or priory—was generally a 6947: 5843: 5794: 5466: 5300: 4201: 3998: 3897: 3734: 3570: 3514: 3467: 3415: 2796:Premonstratensian monastery. Refounded 1171. RA 2349: 2226: 2170: 1495: 1386: 1327: 1221: 548:stands for "Reichspropstei" (Imperial provostry) 118:) and therefore were answerable directly to the 6143:Benedictine monastery. Imperial status unknown 5187: 4310: 3018:Benedictine monastery. Secularised in 1803. RA 2838: 892: 368:St. George's at Isny (Swabian Bench after 1782) 156:The head of an Imperial abbey was generally an 6219:. One year later, he sold his principality to 5948: 4966: 4842: 4789: 4415: 3948: 3798: 3678: 2676: 1942: 1663: 343: 6389:Germany and the Holy Roman Empire (1493–1806) 3006: 260:List A: Imperial abbeys named in the Matrikel 6744:(900–1125) (Mittelalter-Forschungen, vol. 5) 6427:http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F8394.php 6415:http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F9921.php 421:, or lists of those eligible to vote in the 265: 6661:Le Prince de Ligne, le charmeur de l'Europe 6545:) must not be confused with MaurmĂĽnster in 1899:Beguines; Cistercian nunnery from 1248. RA 744:("Prince-Provostry"). RF from 1380 or 1559 247: 106:) were religious establishments within the 6439:Society and Politics in Germany, 1500-1750 6150:List C: Imperial abbeys not named in the 5534:Cistercian monastery. Secularised to the 4801:Benedictine monastery. Mediatised to the 2131:mediatised to Hesse-Kassel from 1606. RA 6991:Christian monasteries in the Netherlands 6961:Lists of states in the Holy Roman Empire 904:Canons; Carthusians from 1402 (the only 526:Description and Imperial status column: 477: 427: 147: 48: 40: 29: 6793:List of states in the Holy Roman Empire 6404:, Indiana University Press, 1980, p. 4. 6375: 5744:. Raised to Imperial city 1306, joined 1738:sovereignty lost to Anhalt in 1570. RA 1621:estates, and was claimed until 1709 by 14: 6948: 6391:Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 353. 4653:; moved to Stein am Rhein c. 1007. RA 4269:Cistercian nunnery. Reopened 1898. RA 1609:Principality of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 6676:in Bavaria, which was not immediate ( 6425:French, German and Italian versions: 6413:French, German and Italian versions: 5987:ceased to be part of the HRE in 1648 4821:St. Peter's Abbey in the Black Forest 448:), Imperial provostries or priories ( 410:List A: Imperial abbeys named in the 208:), with status comparable to that of 6981:Christian monasteries in Switzerland 6727:Feierabend, Hans, 1913, repr. 1971: 3479:Chapter of Nordhausen Cathedral. RA 222:Rhenish College of Imperial Prelates 218:Swabian College of Imperial Prelates 5635:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 2937:uncertain, poss. late 10th century 1555:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 1024:Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 353:Commandery Koblenz (Teutonic Order) 350:Kaisheim (Swabian Bench after 1756) 132:Princely abbeys and imperial abbeys 24: 4614:St. George's Abbey, Stein am Rhein 25: 7017: 6748: 6609:or to a place "Blankenburg" near 4869:St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Abbey 4559:St George's at Isny in the Allgäu 4337:St Bartholomäus cathedral chapter 6986:Christian monasteries in Belgium 6976:Christian monasteries in Austria 6971:Christian monasteries in Germany 6786: 6644:has been suggested, or possibly 6110:Description and Imperial status 5976:Description and Imperial status 5895: 5863: 5844: 5814: 5795: 5760: 5730: 5702: 5694:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 5689:County of Sternberg-Manderscheid 5683: 5648: 5629: 5597: 5578: 5546: 5523: 5490: 5467: 5434: 5412: 5373: 5354: 5320: 5301: 5260: 5242: 5207: 5188: 5156: 5148:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 5143:County of Sternberg-Manderscheid 5137: 5105: 5067: 5037: 5019: 4986: 4967: 4930: 4922:in litigation until 1643/44. RA 4907: 4861: 4843: 4813: 4790: 4762: 4743: 4709: 4691: 4670:(Schottenkloster Sankt Ă„gidien) 4660: 4638: 4606: 4593:Princely County of Quadt-Wykradt 4587: 4551: 4521: 4489: 4470: 4438: 4416: 4394:St. Blaise's in the Black Forest 4386: 4363: 4329: 4311: 4277: 4258: 4221: 4213:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 4202: 4169: 4151: 4118: 4099: 4069: 4051: 4021: 3999: 3968: 3949: 3917: 3898: 3868: 3850: 3818: 3799: 3765: 3746: 3735: 3702: 3679: 3638: 3621: 3589: 3571: 3538: 3515: 3486: 3468: 3438: 3416: 3380: 3357: 3325: 3298: 3266: 3243: 3208: 3189: 3165:Abbey of MĂĽnster im Gregoriental 3157: 3130: 3097: 3089:Premonstratensian monastery. RA 3078: 3026: 3007: 2966: 2947: 2917: 2901:Cistercian monastery. Seized by 2890: 2858: 2839: 2804: 2785: 2750: 2731: 2696: 2677: 2640: 2613: 2582: 2564: 2532: 2513: 2496:North Rhine-Westphalia (Aachen) 2484: 2465: 2431: 2408: 2373: 2350: 2318: 2300: 2264: 2227: 2190: 2171: 2139: 2114: 2081: 2062: 2053: 2020: 1994: 1962: 1943: 1907: 1888: 1852: 1833: 1801: 1782: 1746: 1718: 1683: 1664: 1633: 1603: 1568: 1549: 1515: 1496: 1462: 1443: 1406: 1387: 1350: 1328: 1296: 1273: 1241: 1222: 1190: 1172: 1140: 1122: 1088: 1069: 1037: 1018: 982: 955: 920: 893: 861: 842: 806: 784: 752: 729: 695: 668: 634: 520: 145:when they were all secularized. 6996:Christian monasteries in France 6686: 6666: 6653: 6634: 6615: 6591: 6579: 6568: 6556: 6531: 6522: 6510: 6501: 6492: 6483: 6184:Description and Imperial status 6116:St. John's Abbey in the Thurtal 3626:County of Metternich-Winnenburg 6956:Lists of Christian monasteries 6597:attributed, by sources on the 6474: 6465: 6453: 6444: 6431: 6419: 6407: 6394: 6381: 6072:St. Johann (St. John's Abbey) 5093:in 1803. Suspended during the 143:mass secularisation of 1802–03 13: 1: 6221:Nikolaus II, Prince Esterházy 5083:Frederick IV, King of Germany 4535:Benedictine monastery; later 1724:Principality of Anhalt-Dessau 966:Benedictine monastery, later 515:Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 5736:Imperial City of Weissenburg 5529:Electorate of the Palatinate 5248:Electorate of the Palatinate 4803:Electorate of the Palatinate 3430:. Refounded 788, 948–55. RA 2414:Electorate of the Palatinate 2120:Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel 683:but remained subordinate to 585:stands for "Swabian College" 579:stands for "Rhenish College" 463:The word "Stift", meaning a 110:which enjoyed the status of 7: 6663:, Perrin, 2002, pp. 211-215 6363: 4668:St. Giles' Abbey, Nuremberg 4649:Founded 9th century on the 3526:Benedictine nunnery, later 974:1587; secularised 1803. RA 344:Bench of Rhineland Prelates 53:Weissenau abbey, circa 1625 10: 7022: 6731:. Breslau 1913; Aalen 1971 6285:Benedictine monastery. RA 6247:Benedictine monastery. RA 6226:Augustinian monastery. RA 5906:Benedictine monastery. RA 5806:Benedictine monastery. RA 5640:Benedictine monastery. RA 5030:Benedictine monastery. RA 4854:Benedictine monastery. RA 4780:before early 12th century 4770:St. Maximin's Abbey, Trier 4754:Benedictine monastery. RA 4697:Imperial City of Nuremberg 4598:Benedictine monastery. RA 4481:Benedictine monastery. RA 4476:Principality of Regensburg 4369:Imperial City of Frankfurt 4322:Benedictine monastery. RA 4110:Benedictine monastery. RA 3909:Benedictine monastery. RA 3810:Benedictine monastery. RA 3757:Benedictine monastery. RA 3630:Benedictine monastery. RA 3200:Benedictine monastery. RA 2958:Benedictine monastery. RA 2850:Benedictine monastery. RA 2524:Benedictine monastery. RA 2182:Benedictine monastery. RA 1954:Benedictine monastery. RA 1675:Benedictine monastery. RA 1560:Benedictine monastery. RF 1233:Benedictine monastery. RA 452:) and the single Imperial 365:St. Ulrich's and St Afra's 6734:Wehlt, Hans-Peter, 1970: 5589:Cistercian monastery. RA 4978:Cistercian monastery. RA 4904:Imperial City of Augsburg 4013:; Lutheran from 1540. RA 3363:County of Thurn und Taxis 2791:County of Thurn und Taxis 2073:Cistercian monastery. RA 1507:Cistercian monastery. RA 790:County of Thurn und Taxis 674:Count of Aspremont-Lynden 266:Bench of Swabian Prelates 45:Imperial abbeys in Swabia 6740:Vogtherr, Thomas, 2000: 6672:not to be confused with 5772:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 5328:Stablo or Stavelot Abbey 2983:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 1793:Benedictine nunnery. RA 1454:Benedictine nunnery. RA 1398:Benedictine nunnery. RA 994:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 818:North Rhine-Westphalia ( 248:Lists of Imperial abbeys 192:), and were headed by a 6720:Riese, Heinrich, 1911: 6699:Matthäi, George, 1877: 6280:Archbishop of Magdeburg 6217:Charles-Joseph de Ligne 5939:Description and status 4038:North Rhine-Westphalia 3690:Benedictine monastery; 3453:poss. mid-10th century 3147:Bishopric of Regensburg 3141:Benedictine monastery. 2361:Benedictine monastery; 2125:Benedictine monastery. 1974:North Rhine-Westphalia 1844:Cistercian nunnery. RA 1284:Benedictine monastery; 703:Berchtesgaden Provostry 626:Description and status 556:imm. Imperial immediacy 6120:Sant Johans im Turital 6087:Inclusion in the 1521 5584:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 5095:Protestant Reformation 5025:Canton of Schaffhausen 4796:Archbishopric of Trier 4749:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 4157:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 4105:Bishopric of Constance 3955:Archbishopric of Trier 2896:Kingdom of WĂĽrttemberg 2683:Archbishopric of Mainz 2455:probably 15th century 1623:Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel 1309:North Rhine-Westphalia 735:Electorate of Salzburg 568:Hel. Helvetic Republic 485: 444:), Imperial colleges ( 433: 153: 91: 70: 54: 46: 38: 6736:Reichsabtei und König 6706:Brennich, Max, 1908: 6649:see Heraldica website 6630:see Heraldica website 6461:Diocese of Paderborn 6158:have been immediate ( 5850:Electorate of Bavaria 5536:Electorate of Bavaria 5473:Electorate of Bavaria 5307:Electorate of Bavaria 4913:Electorate of Bavaria 4774:Rhineland-Palatinate 4450:Bavaria (Regensburg) 4208:Electorate of Bavaria 3929:Rhineland-Palatinate 3904:Electorate of Bavaria 3880:Bavaria (Regensburg) 3752:Bishopric of Augsburg 3741:Electorate of Bavaria 3654:Odenheim and Bruchsal 3577:Electorate of Bavaria 3546:Oberschönenfeld Abbey 3498:Bavaria (Regensburg) 3422:Electorate of Bavaria 3372:until after 1760. RA 2620:County of Bretzenheim 2356:Electorate of Bavaria 2233:Electorate of Bavaria 2177:Electorate of Bavaria 1949:Landgraviate of Hesse 1502:Electorate of Bavaria 1393:Electorate of Bavaria 1228:Electorate of Bavaria 481: 431: 359:Odenheim and Bruchsal 151: 116:Reichsunmittelbarkeit 52: 44: 33: 6928:Free Imperial Cities 6376:References and notes 5901:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 5426:. RA. RF from 1793. 5087:canton of St. Gallen 4973:Margraviate of Baden 4849:Grand Duchy of Baden 4422:Grand Duchy of Baden 4317:Electorate of Saxony 4264:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 3805:Margraviate of Baden 3685:Margraviate of Baden 3084:County of Wartenberg 3050:Rot an der Rot Abbey 2492:KornelimĂĽnster Abbey 2471:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 2386:Rhineland-Palatinate 2381:KlingenmĂĽnster Abbey 2068:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 2059:Margraviate of Baden 2000:County of Ravensberg 1894:County of Bassenheim 1670:Margraviate of Baden 1279:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 961:Duchy of WĂĽrttemberg 945:before 15th century 869:Buxheim Charterhouse 740:Augustinian Canons. 679:Cistercian nunnery; 511:German mediatization 483:Germania Benedictina 338:St. George's at Isny 236:the Prince-Abbot of 6763:1521 Reichsmatrikel 6628:has been suggested 6255:Munsterbilzen Abbey 6030:Hynoltshusen Abbey 5660:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 5277:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 4563:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 4517:Sec. (1648 Switz.) 4446:St. Emmeram's Abbey 4234:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 4126:Riddagshausen Abbey 3789:early 13th century 3777:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 3530:. RA. RF from 1315 3445:Nordhausen chapter 3370:County of Oettingen 3054:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 2907:Peace of Westphalia 2628:, possibly later a 2504:by mid-9th century 2443:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 2365:from 1524. RA / RF 1915:Helmarshausen Abbey 1864:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 932:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg ( 6713:Polzin, Johannes: 6703:. GrĂĽnberg i.Schl. 6400:Gagliardo, J. G., 6312:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5995:Blankenburg Abbey 5875:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5822:Wettenhausen Abbey 5801:Kingdom of Prussia 5609:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5330:(also Stablingen) 5168:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5117:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 5113:Schussenried Abbey 4946:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4920:Bishop of Augsburg 4825:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4717:St. Ludger's Abbey 4398:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4081:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 4005:Kingdom of Prussia 3773:Petershausen Abbey 3659:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3601:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3597:Ochsenhausen Abbey 3521:Kingdom of Bavaria 3501:early 9th century 3474:Kingdom of Prussia 3337:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 3143:Imperial immediacy 2974:Michaelsberg Abbey 2870:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 2767:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 2306:Hessian Knighthood 2032:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1839:County of Toerring 1813:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1645:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1334:Kingdom of Prussia 1318:betw. 874 and 947 1253:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1059:early 8th century 764:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 565:Switz. Switzerland 553:Lost imm. column: 486: 434: 371:St. KornelimĂĽnster 242:County of Bonndorf 238:St. Blaise's Abbey 172:). (The head of a 154: 112:imperial immediacy 55: 47: 39: 7001:History of Swabia 6940:Imperial Villages 6678:reichsunmittelbar 6599:Heraldica website 6516:possibly later a 6361: 6360: 6345:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 6207:Edelstetten Abbey 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6160:reichsunmittelbar 6147: 6146: 6085: 6084: 5981:Beckenried Abbey 5946: 5945: 5710:Weissenburg Abbey 5073:Swiss condominium 4378:in Frankfurt. RP 4343:Frankfurt am Main 4141:Uncertain, early 3976:Quedlinburg Abbey 3856:Swiss condominium 3725:, regranted 1710 3136:Habsburg monarchy 2570:Canton of Thurgau 2540:Kreuzlingen Abbey 2439:Königsbronn Abbey 2202:Kaisersheim Abbey 1788:Habsburg monarchy 1619:reichsunmittelbar 1576:Gandersheim Abbey 1470:FĂĽrstenfeld Abbey 681:reichsunmittelbar 647:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 503:French Revolution 262:below this list. 233:Abbey of St. Gall 108:Holy Roman Empire 16:(Redirected from 7013: 6936:Imperial Knights 6791: 6790: 6767: 6759: 6681: 6674:Schönthal Priory 6670: 6664: 6657: 6651: 6646:Rönkhausen Abbey 6640:a location near 6638: 6632: 6619: 6613: 6595: 6589: 6583: 6577: 6572: 6566: 6560: 6554: 6535: 6529: 6526: 6520: 6518:ReichsfĂĽrstabtei 6514: 6508: 6505: 6499: 6496: 6490: 6487: 6481: 6478: 6472: 6469: 6463: 6457: 6451: 6448: 6442: 6435: 6429: 6423: 6417: 6411: 6405: 6398: 6392: 6385: 6334:Benedictine; RA 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6165: 6164: 6138:St. Gall's Abbey 6101:Religious house 6098: 6097: 6044:Kitzingen Abbey 5967:Religious house 5964: 5963: 5919:Religious house 5903: 5899: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5871:Zwiefalten Abbey 5867: 5852: 5848: 5839: 5831: 5818: 5803: 5799: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5764: 5750:Bishop of Speyer 5738: 5734: 5725: 5706: 5691: 5687: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5652: 5637: 5633: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5605:Weingarten Abbey 5601: 5586: 5582: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5554:Walkenried Abbey 5550: 5531: 5527: 5518: 5513: 5507: 5498:Waldsassen Abbey 5494: 5475: 5471: 5462: 5457: 5451: 5438: 5420: 5418:Meuse-InfĂ©rieure 5416: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5377: 5362: 5358: 5349: 5343: 5338: 5324: 5312:Poor Clares. RA 5309: 5305: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5264: 5250: 5246: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5211: 5196: 5192: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5160: 5145: 5141: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5109: 5091:Act of Mediation 5075: 5071: 5062: 5057: 5041: 5027: 5023: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4990: 4975: 4971: 4962: 4956: 4951: 4934: 4915: 4911: 4898: 4881: 4876:c. 10th century 4865: 4851: 4847: 4838: 4830: 4829:before 1073 4817: 4798: 4794: 4785: 4766: 4751: 4747: 4738: 4730: 4713: 4699: 4695: 4686: 4678: 4664: 4646: 4644:Canton of Zurich 4642: 4633: 4610: 4595: 4591: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4555: 4532: 4530:Canton of Säntis 4525: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4493: 4478: 4474: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4442: 4424: 4420: 4411: 4406: 4390: 4371: 4367: 4358: 4350: 4333: 4319: 4315: 4306: 4298: 4281: 4266: 4262: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4225: 4210: 4206: 4197: 4191: 4186: 4177:Roggenburg Abbey 4173: 4159: 4155: 4146: 4137: 4122: 4107: 4103: 4094: 4086: 4073: 4059: 4055: 4025: 4007: 4003: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3972: 3957: 3953: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3921: 3906: 3902: 3893: 3885: 3872: 3858: 3854: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3822: 3807: 3803: 3794: 3786: 3769: 3750: 3743: 3739: 3730: 3724: 3719: 3710:Ottobeuren Abbey 3706: 3687: 3683: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3642: 3627: 3625: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3593: 3579: 3575: 3566: 3560: 3555: 3542: 3523: 3519: 3511: 3506: 3505:before 1024 3490: 3476: 3472: 3463: 3458: 3442: 3424: 3420: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3384: 3365: 3361: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3329: 3309: 3302: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3270: 3251: 3247: 3238: 3230: 3212: 3197: 3193: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3161: 3138: 3134: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3101: 3086: 3082: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3030: 3015: 3011: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2970: 2955: 2951: 2942: 2934: 2921: 2898: 2894: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2862: 2847: 2843: 2835: 2827: 2812:Marmoutier Abbey 2808: 2793: 2789: 2780: 2775: 2754: 2739: 2735: 2726: 2720: 2715: 2700: 2685: 2681: 2672: 2666: 2661: 2644: 2630:ReichsfĂĽrstabtei 2622: 2617: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2586: 2572: 2568: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2536: 2521: 2517: 2509: 2501: 2488: 2473: 2469: 2460: 2452: 2435: 2416: 2412: 2403: 2398: 2392: 2377: 2358: 2354: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2322: 2308: 2304: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2268: 2235: 2231: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2194: 2179: 2175: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2143: 2122: 2118: 2109: 2104: 2098: 2085: 2070: 2066: 2057: 2048: 2043: 2037: 2024: 2002: 1998: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1966: 1951: 1947: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1911: 1896: 1892: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1856: 1841: 1837: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1805: 1790: 1786: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1750: 1726: 1722: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1687: 1672: 1668: 1659: 1650: 1641:Gengenbach Abbey 1637: 1611: 1607: 1598: 1592: 1587: 1572: 1557: 1553: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1519: 1504: 1500: 1491: 1483: 1476:FĂĽrstenfeldbruck 1466: 1451: 1449:Canton of Zurich 1447: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1410: 1395: 1391: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1354: 1336: 1332: 1323: 1315: 1300: 1281: 1277: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1245: 1230: 1226: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1194: 1180: 1178:Canton of Schwyz 1176: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1148:Einsiedeln Abbey 1144: 1130: 1126: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1096:Echternach Abbey 1092: 1077: 1073: 1064: 1056: 1041: 1026: 1022: 1013: 1008: 1003: 986: 970:. Mediatised by 963: 959: 950: 941: 924: 901: 899:County of Ostein 897: 888: 883: 878: 865: 850: 846: 837: 832: 827: 814:Burtscheid Abbey 810: 792: 788: 779: 774: 769: 756: 737: 733: 724: 719: 714: 699: 676: 672: 663: 658: 653: 638: 606:Religious house 598: 597: 573:College column: 559:Sec. secularised 536:(Imperial abbey) 450:Reichspropsteien 296:Roth (Mönchroth) 86: 65: 21: 7021: 7020: 7016: 7015: 7014: 7012: 7011: 7010: 7006:Former enclaves 6966:Imperial abbeys 6946: 6945: 6944: 6943: 6942: 6932:Imperial abbeys 6796: 6785: 6765: 6757: 6751: 6689: 6684: 6671: 6667: 6659:Philip Mansel, 6658: 6654: 6639: 6635: 6620: 6616: 6596: 6592: 6584: 6580: 6573: 6569: 6561: 6557: 6536: 6532: 6527: 6523: 6515: 6511: 6506: 6502: 6497: 6493: 6488: 6484: 6479: 6475: 6470: 6466: 6458: 6454: 6449: 6445: 6436: 6432: 6424: 6420: 6412: 6408: 6399: 6395: 6386: 6382: 6378: 6366: 6340:Wiblingen Abbey 6324:Tegernsee Abbey 6318:Cistercian; RA 6236:Engelberg Abbey 6169:Religious house 6155: 5955: 5656:Weissenau Abbey 5386:The Netherlands 5268:Söflingen Abbey 5222:, later Alsace 5194:Duchy of Modena 5164:Schuttern Abbey 4906: 4887: 4541:Swiss associate 4374:Chapter of the 4077:Reichenau Abbey 3876:PrĂĽfening Abbey 3744: 3400:before 700 3333:Neresheim Abbey 3307:Canton of Baden 2976:(also known as 2866:Maulbronn Abbey 2272:Kaufungen Abbey 2242:, who were the 2061: 2028:Herrenalb Abbey 1809:Gutenzell Abbey 1593:(de facto 877) 1249:Ellwangen Abbey 1198:Elchingen Abbey 934:Schwäbisch Hall 562:Med. mediatised 523: 507:Napoleonic Wars 415: 407: 346: 341: 268: 255: 250: 186:princely abbeys 166:Imperial abbess 134: 82: 79:Imperial abbeys 61: 58:Princely abbeys 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7019: 7009: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6926: 6925: 6920: 6917: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6819: 6814: 6809: 6804: 6798: 6797: 6795: 6783: 6781: 6780: 6774: 6768: 6760: 6750: 6749:External links 6747: 6746: 6745: 6738: 6732: 6725: 6718: 6711: 6704: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6682: 6665: 6652: 6642:Kaiserslautern 6633: 6614: 6590: 6578: 6567: 6555: 6530: 6521: 6509: 6500: 6491: 6482: 6473: 6464: 6452: 6443: 6430: 6418: 6406: 6393: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6373: 6372: 6365: 6362: 6359: 6358: 6355: 6351: 6342: 6336: 6335: 6332: 6329: 6326: 6320: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6310: 6308:Schöntal Abbey 6304: 6303: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294:Nivelles Abbey 6290: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6276: 6275:Saxony-Anhalt 6273: 6271:Nienburg Abbey 6267: 6266: 6264: 6262: 6257: 6251: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6241: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6212: 6209: 6203: 6202: 6200: 6198: 6193: 6191:Amorbach Abbey 6187: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6154: 6148: 6145: 6144: 6141: 6134: 6127:Alt St. Johann 6123: 6112: 6111: 6108: 6105: 6102: 6089:Reichsmatrikel 6083: 6082: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6069: 6068: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6055: 6054: 6051: 6048: 6045: 6041: 6040: 6037: 6034: 6031: 6027: 6026: 6023: 6020: 6010: 6009:Brunnen Abbey 6006: 6005: 6002: 5999: 5996: 5992: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5978: 5977: 5974: 5971: 5968: 5954: 5951:Reichsmatrikel 5947: 5944: 5943: 5940: 5937: 5934: 5931: 5926: 5923: 5920: 5917: 5911: 5910: 5907: 5904: 5892: 5886: 5881: 5876: 5873: 5868: 5860: 5859: 5856: 5853: 5841: 5835: 5832: 5827: 5824: 5819: 5811: 5810: 5807: 5804: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5770: 5765: 5757: 5756: 5753: 5742:Reichspropstei 5739: 5727: 5721: 5718: 5715: 5712: 5707: 5699: 5698: 5695: 5692: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5658: 5653: 5645: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5626: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5607: 5602: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5587: 5575: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5556: 5551: 5543: 5542: 5539: 5532: 5520: 5514: 5509: 5503: 5500: 5495: 5487: 5486: 5483: 5480:Urspring Abbey 5476: 5464: 5458: 5453: 5447: 5444: 5439: 5431: 5430: 5427: 5421: 5409: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5383: 5378: 5370: 5369: 5366: 5363: 5351: 5345: 5339: 5334: 5331: 5325: 5317: 5316: 5313: 5310: 5298: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5275: 5265: 5257: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5239: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5217: 5212: 5204: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5185: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5166: 5161: 5153: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5134: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5115: 5110: 5102: 5101: 5098: 5076: 5064: 5058: 5053: 5050: 5047: 5042: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5016: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4997: 4991: 4983: 4982: 4979: 4976: 4964: 4958: 4952: 4947: 4944: 4935: 4927: 4926: 4923: 4916: 4900: 4894: 4877: 4874: 4871: 4866: 4858: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4840: 4834: 4831: 4826: 4823: 4818: 4810: 4809: 4806: 4799: 4787: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4767: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4740: 4734: 4731: 4726: 4721:Lower Saxony ( 4719: 4714: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4688: 4682: 4679: 4674: 4671: 4665: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4647: 4635: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4620:Stein am Rhein 4616: 4611: 4603: 4602: 4599: 4596: 4584: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4565:Isny im Allgäu 4561: 4556: 4548: 4547: 4544: 4533: 4518: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4499: 4494: 4486: 4485: 4482: 4479: 4467: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4448: 4443: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4425: 4413: 4407: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4391: 4383: 4382: 4379: 4372: 4360: 4354: 4351: 4346: 4339: 4334: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4308: 4302: 4299: 4294: 4287: 4285:Saalfeld Abbey 4282: 4274: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4255: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4232: 4226: 4218: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4199: 4193: 4187: 4182: 4179: 4174: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4148: 4142: 4139: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4115: 4114: 4111: 4108: 4096: 4090: 4087: 4082: 4079: 4074: 4066: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4048: 4045: 4042: 4039: 4036: 4029:Recklinghausen 4026: 4018: 4017: 4014: 4008: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3980:Saxony-Anhalt 3978: 3973: 3965: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3946: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3927: 3922: 3914: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3895: 3889: 3886: 3881: 3878: 3873: 3865: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3847: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3828: 3823: 3815: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3796: 3790: 3787: 3782: 3775: 3770: 3762: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3732: 3726: 3720: 3715: 3712: 3707: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3694:from 1496. RA 3688: 3676: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3657: 3646:Odenheim Abbey 3643: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3618: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3599: 3594: 3586: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3568: 3562: 3556: 3551: 3548: 3543: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3524: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3491: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3465: 3459: 3454: 3451: 3446: 3443: 3435: 3434: 3431: 3425: 3413: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3390: 3385: 3377: 3376: 3373: 3366: 3354: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3335: 3330: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3310: 3295: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3276: 3271: 3263: 3262: 3259: 3252: 3240: 3234: 3231: 3226: 3223: 3213: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3186: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3167: 3162: 3154: 3153: 3150: 3139: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3094: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3075: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3056:Rot an der Rot 3052: 3034:Mönchrot Abbey 3031: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3004: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2981: 2978:Siegburg Abbey 2971: 2963: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2953:Hersfeld Abbey 2944: 2938: 2935: 2930: 2929:Saxony-Anhalt 2927: 2925:Memleben Abbey 2922: 2914: 2913: 2910: 2899: 2887: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2868: 2863: 2855: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2836: 2831: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2809: 2801: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2782: 2776: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2758:Marchtal Abbey 2755: 2747: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2728: 2722: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2674: 2668: 2662: 2657: 2650: 2645: 2637: 2636: 2633: 2623: 2618:Prince of the 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2592: 2587: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2561: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2542: 2537: 2529: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2510: 2505: 2502: 2497: 2494: 2489: 2481: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2462: 2456: 2453: 2448: 2441: 2436: 2428: 2427: 2424: 2417: 2405: 2399: 2394: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2359: 2347: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2328: 2323: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2297: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2274: 2269: 2261: 2260: 2253: 2250:Reichsfreiheit 2236: 2224: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2205: 2198:Kaisheim Abbey 2195: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2168: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2149: 2144: 2136: 2135: 2132: 2123: 2111: 2105: 2100: 2094: 2091: 2089:Hersfeld Abbey 2086: 2078: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2050: 2044: 2039: 2033: 2030: 2025: 2017: 2016: 2013: 2012:from 1533. RA 2003: 1991: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1972: 1967: 1959: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1940: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1921:Bad Karlshafen 1917: 1912: 1904: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1885: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1862: 1860:Heggbach Abbey 1857: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1830: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1811: 1806: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1779: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1756: 1751: 1743: 1742: 1739: 1727: 1715: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1688: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1661: 1655: 1652: 1646: 1643: 1638: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1612: 1600: 1594: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1546: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1493: 1487: 1484: 1479: 1472: 1467: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1440: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1417: 1411: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1384: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1365: 1358:Frauenchiemsee 1355: 1347: 1346: 1343: 1337: 1325: 1319: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1282: 1270: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1251: 1246: 1238: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1219: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1200: 1195: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1169: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1119: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1045:Disentis Abbey 1042: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1015: 1009: 1004: 999: 992: 987: 979: 978: 975: 964: 952: 946: 943: 937: 930: 925: 917: 916: 909: 906:Reichskartause 902: 890: 884: 879: 874: 871: 866: 858: 857: 854: 851: 839: 833: 828: 823: 816: 811: 803: 802: 799: 793: 781: 775: 770: 765: 762: 757: 749: 748: 745: 738: 726: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 692: 691: 688: 677: 665: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 631: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 613: 610: 607: 604: 596: 595: 594: 593: 586: 580: 571: 570: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 551: 550: 549: 543: 537: 522: 519: 458:Reichskartause 414: 408: 406: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 347: 345: 342: 340: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 276: 273: 269: 267: 264: 254: 251: 249: 246: 210:Prince-Bishops 198:prince-provost 182:Reichsprälaten 174:Reichspropstei 170:Reichsäbtissin 158:Imperial abbot 133: 130: 104:Reichsgotthaus 26: 18:Imperial Abbey 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7018: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6951: 6941: 6937: 6933: 6929: 6924: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6799: 6794: 6789: 6779: 6778:Onlineversion 6775: 6773: 6772:Onlineversion 6769: 6764: 6761: 6756: 6753: 6752: 6743: 6739: 6737: 6733: 6730: 6726: 6723: 6719: 6716: 6712: 6710:. Greifswald. 6709: 6705: 6702: 6698: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6679: 6675: 6669: 6662: 6656: 6650: 6647: 6643: 6637: 6631: 6627: 6623: 6618: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6600: 6594: 6588: 6582: 6576: 6571: 6565: 6564:Imperial Diet 6559: 6552: 6548: 6544: 6540: 6534: 6525: 6519: 6513: 6504: 6495: 6486: 6477: 6468: 6462: 6456: 6447: 6440: 6434: 6428: 6422: 6416: 6410: 6403: 6397: 6390: 6384: 6380: 6371: 6368: 6367: 6357:Benedictine; 6356: 6352: 6350: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6333: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6321: 6317: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6287: 6284: 6281: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6252: 6249: 6246: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6222: 6218: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6188: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6153: 6142: 6139: 6135: 6132: 6128: 6125:Switzerland ( 6124: 6121: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6109: 6106: 6103: 6100: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6090: 6080: 6077: 6074: 6071: 6070: 6066: 6063: 6060: 6058:Rockenhausen 6057: 6056: 6052: 6049: 6046: 6043: 6042: 6038: 6035: 6032: 6029: 6028: 6024: 6021: 6018: 6014: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6003: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5993: 5989: 5986: 5983: 5980: 5979: 5975: 5972: 5969: 5966: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5952: 5941: 5938: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5924: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5902: 5898: 5893: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5866: 5862: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5847: 5842: 5836: 5833: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5817: 5813: 5812: 5808: 5805: 5802: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5775: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5763: 5759: 5758: 5754: 5751: 5747: 5743: 5740: 5737: 5733: 5728: 5722: 5719: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5705: 5701: 5700: 5696: 5693: 5690: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5663: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5651: 5647: 5646: 5642: 5639: 5636: 5632: 5627: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5600: 5596: 5595: 5591: 5588: 5585: 5581: 5576: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5558:Lower Saxony 5557: 5555: 5552: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5540: 5537: 5533: 5530: 5526: 5521: 5515: 5510: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5489: 5488: 5484: 5481: 5477: 5474: 5470: 5465: 5459: 5454: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5442:Ursberg Abbey 5440: 5437: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5425: 5422: 5419: 5415: 5410: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5391: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5372: 5371: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5357: 5352: 5346: 5340: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5319: 5318: 5314: 5311: 5308: 5304: 5299: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5280: 5276: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5258: 5255: 5252: 5249: 5245: 5240: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5191: 5186: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5159: 5155: 5154: 5150: 5147: 5144: 5140: 5135: 5129: 5124: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5104: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5092: 5088: 5084: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5070: 5065: 5059: 5054: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5045:Schänis Abbey 5043: 5040: 5036: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5017: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4985: 4984: 4980: 4977: 4974: 4970: 4965: 4959: 4953: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4942:Salmansweiler 4939: 4936: 4933: 4929: 4928: 4924: 4921: 4917: 4914: 4910: 4905: 4901: 4895: 4893: 4892: 4886: 4885: 4878: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4860: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4850: 4846: 4841: 4835: 4832: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4816: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4804: 4800: 4797: 4793: 4788: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4761: 4760: 4756: 4753: 4750: 4746: 4741: 4735: 4732: 4727: 4724: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4708: 4707: 4704: 4701: 4698: 4694: 4689: 4683: 4680: 4675: 4672: 4669: 4666: 4663: 4659: 4658: 4655: 4652: 4648: 4645: 4641: 4636: 4630: 4628:15th century 4627: 4624: 4621: 4618:Switzerland ( 4617: 4615: 4612: 4609: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4590: 4585: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4566: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4538: 4534: 4531: 4528: 4524: 4519: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4492: 4488: 4487: 4483: 4480: 4477: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4441: 4437: 4436: 4433: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4419: 4414: 4408: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4385: 4384: 4380: 4377: 4373: 4370: 4366: 4361: 4355: 4352: 4347: 4344: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4328: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4314: 4309: 4303: 4300: 4295: 4292: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4276: 4275: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4261: 4256: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4237: 4233: 4230: 4229:RottenmĂĽnster 4227: 4224: 4220: 4219: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4205: 4200: 4194: 4188: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4172: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4149: 4143: 4140: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4117: 4116: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4102: 4097: 4091: 4088: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4068: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4054: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4034: 4030: 4027: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3967: 3966: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3947: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3901: 3896: 3890: 3887: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3857: 3853: 3848: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3826:Pfäfers Abbey 3824: 3821: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3809: 3806: 3802: 3797: 3791: 3788: 3783: 3780: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3749: 3742: 3738: 3733: 3727: 3721: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3686: 3682: 3677: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3652:; later also 3651: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3578: 3574: 3569: 3563: 3557: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3537: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3525: 3522: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3471: 3466: 3460: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3437: 3436: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3419: 3414: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3395: 3391: 3389: 3388:NiedermĂĽnster 3386: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3374: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3355: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3324: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3311: 3308: 3305: 3301: 3296: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3265: 3264: 3260: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3246: 3241: 3235: 3232: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3217: 3216:Murbach Abbey 3214: 3211: 3207: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3192: 3187: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3149:831–1142. RA 3148: 3144: 3140: 3137: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3105:Mondsee Abbey 3103: 3100: 3096: 3095: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3081: 3076: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3057: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3013:Duchy of Berg 3010: 3005: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2964: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2950: 2945: 2939: 2936: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2897: 2893: 2888: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2829: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2734: 2729: 2723: 2717: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2704:Malmedy Abbey 2702: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2680: 2675: 2669: 2663: 2658: 2655: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2639: 2638: 2634: 2631: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2503: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2483: 2482: 2479: 2475: 2472: 2468: 2463: 2457: 2454: 2449: 2446: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2422: 2418: 2415: 2411: 2406: 2400: 2395: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2360: 2357: 2353: 2348: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2326:Kempten Abbey 2324: 2321: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2303: 2298: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2247: 2246: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2230: 2225: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2174: 2169: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2121: 2117: 2112: 2106: 2101: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2060: 2056: 2051: 2045: 2040: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2019: 2018: 2014: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1992: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1970:Herford Abbey 1968: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1946: 1941: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1867: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1785: 1780: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1761: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1716: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1698: 1697:Saxony-Anhalt 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1480: 1477: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1422: 1419:Switzerland ( 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1287: 1286:FĂĽrstpropstei 1283: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1225: 1220: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1075:Three Leagues 1072: 1067: 1061: 1058: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1005: 1000: 997: 993: 991: 988: 985: 981: 980: 976: 973: 969: 965: 962: 958: 953: 947: 944: 938: 935: 931: 929: 926: 923: 919: 918: 914: 910: 907: 903: 900: 896: 891: 885: 880: 875: 872: 870: 867: 864: 860: 859: 855: 852: 849: 845: 840: 834: 829: 824: 821: 817: 815: 812: 809: 805: 804: 800: 797: 794: 791: 787: 782: 776: 771: 766: 763: 761: 758: 755: 751: 750: 746: 743: 742:FĂĽrstpropstei 739: 736: 732: 727: 721: 716: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 698: 694: 693: 689: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 666: 660: 655: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 637: 633: 632: 628: 625: 622: 619: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 574: 572: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 554: 552: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 531: 528: 527: 525: 524: 521:Abbreviations 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 499: 495: 491: 484: 480: 476: 475:of a church. 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438:Reichsabteien 430: 426: 424: 423:Imperial Diet 420: 413: 403: 400: 397: 394: 392:NiedermĂĽnster 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 374:St. Emmeram's 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 348: 337: 334: 331: 329:RottenmĂĽnster 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 270: 263: 261: 245: 243: 239: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 214:Imperial Diet 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 150: 146: 144: 140: 139:Imperial Diet 129: 127: 126: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 96:Reichskloster 93: 89: 85: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 59: 51: 43: 37: 36:Imperial Diet 32: 19: 6741: 6735: 6728: 6721: 6714: 6707: 6700: 6690: 6687:Bibliography 6677: 6668: 6660: 6655: 6636: 6617: 6593: 6581: 6574: 6570: 6558: 6533: 6524: 6517: 6512: 6503: 6494: 6485: 6476: 6467: 6455: 6446: 6438: 6437:G. Benecke, 6433: 6421: 6409: 6401: 6396: 6388: 6387:Whaley, J., 6383: 6240:Switzerland 6159: 6156: 6151: 6119: 6092: 6088: 6086: 5984:Switzerland 5958: 5956: 5950: 5768:Werden Abbey 5741: 5717:7th century 5673:c. 1257 5423: 5271: 5097:1529–31. RA 5078: 5052:9th century 5049:Switzerland 4999:Switzerland 4994:Schaffhausen 4941: 4889: 4882: 4777:4th century 4677:c. 1140 4625:9th century 4536: 4501:Switzerland 4375: 4033:Rechenhausen 4032: 4031:Abbey (also 4010: 3830:Switzerland 3691: 3668:by 1161 3663:c. 1108 3653: 3649: 3648:(originally 3554:c. 1211 3527: 3457:by 1220 3427: 3318:in 1701. RA 3313: 3278:Switzerland 3145:lost to the 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 2977: 2909:in 1648. RA 2816:MaursmĂĽnster 2815: 2761: 2667:(confirmed) 2648:Lorsch Abbey 2629: 2625: 2590:Lindau Abbey 2548:c. 1125 2544:Switzerland 2420: 2362: 2256: 2249: 2243: 2240:Wittelsbachs 2201: 2126: 2005: 1733: 1729: 1654:9th century 1618: 1614: 1581:Lower Saxony 1361: 1339: 1285: 1152:Switzerland 1007:c. 1150 990:Corvey Abbey 967: 912: 905: 877:c. 1100 795: 760:Buchau Abbey 741: 680: 642:Baindt Abbey 588: 582: 576: 545: 539: 533: 529: 514: 487: 482: 462: 457: 454:charterhouse 449: 446:Reichsstifte 445: 441: 437: 435: 418: 416: 411: 311:Wettenhausen 308:Petershausen 302:Schussenried 278:Ochsenhausen 259: 256: 228: 226: 221: 217: 205: 201: 197: 194:prince-abbot 193: 189: 185: 181: 178:Reichspropst 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 155: 135: 125:Landeshoheit 123: 115: 103: 99: 95: 78: 74: 57: 56: 6766:(in German) 6758:(in German) 6603:Blankenberg 5424:Frauenstift 5396:c. 975 5381:Thorn Abbey 5270:(sometimes 5079:Frauenstift 4938:Salem Abbey 4729:c. 800 4454:c. 739 4289:Thuringia ( 4057:Essen Abbey 4011:Frauenstift 3754:1624–1710) 3692:Herrenstift 3650:Wigoldsberg 3528:Frauenstift 3494:ObermĂĽnster 3428:Frauenstift 3315:ReichsfĂĽrst 3042:MĂĽnchenroth 2903:WĂĽrttemberg 2826:by 659 2770:before 776 2626:Frauenstift 2598:c. 822 2421:Herrenstift 2200:(sometimes 2147:Irsee Abbey 2006:Frauenstift 1730:Frauenstift 1615:Frauenstift 1523:Fulda Abbey 1414:FraumĂĽnster 1362:Frauenwörth 1360:Abbey (aka 1340:Frauenstift 1314:c. 845 1304:Essen Abbey 1257:c. 764 1055:c. 720 1050:Switzerland 1002:c. 820 972:WĂĽrttemberg 968:Herrenstift 796:Frauenstift 768:c. 700 685:Salem Abbey 534:Reichsabtei 532:stands for 498:Switzerland 490:Reformation 469:Frauenstift 401:Gandersheim 395:ObermĂĽnster 383:Quedlinburg 229:FĂĽrstsabtei 206:FĂĽrstpropst 190:FĂĽrstsabtei 100:Reichsstift 92:Reichsabtei 6950:Categories 6622:Honnecourt 6601:either to 6587:Beckenried 6053:monastery 6039:monastery 6019:(Austria) 6013:Landstrass 5933:Lost imm. 5662:Ravensburg 5272:Söfflingen 5215:Selz Abbey 5089:under the 4651:Hohentwiel 4537:FĂĽrstabtei 4401:Uncertain 3925:PrĂĽm Abbey 3394:Regensburg 3274:Muri Abbey 3256:Revolution 2553: 1145 2445:Heidenheim 2423:. RA / RP 2363:FĂĽrststift 1754:Göss Abbey 1486:Uncertain 1101:Luxembourg 620:Lost imm. 465:collegiate 398:Burtscheid 317:Gengenbach 314:Zwiefalten 293:Roggenburg 275:Weingarten 75:FĂĽrststift 71:FĂĽrstabtei 6611:Oldenburg 6539:Haut-Rhin 6370:Hochstift 6104:Location 6017:Carinthia 5970:Location 5922:Location 4723:Helmstedt 4634:–26 Sec. 4376:Kaiserdom 4131:Brunswick 3449:Thuringia 3392:Bavaria ( 3249:Haut-Rhin 3195:Haut-Rhin 3038:Mönchroth 2762:Marchthal 2654:Darmstadt 1866:Maselheim 1758:Austria ( 1474:Bavaria ( 889:/03 Sec. 798:. RA. RF 609:Location 335:Söflingen 326:Gutenzell 320:Neresheim 305:Marchthal 299:Weissenau 281:Elchingen 162:Reichsabt 84:‹See Tfd› 63:‹See Tfd› 6607:Lorraine 6547:Bas-Rhin 6364:See also 6328:Bavaria 6298:Belgium 6211:Bavaria 6174:Location 6152:Matrikel 6129:, later 6093:Matrikel 5959:Matrikel 5949:List B: 5942:College 5925:Founded 5834:Unknown 5826:Bavaria 5746:DĂ©capole 5720:Unknown 5502:Bavaria 5446:Bavaria 5333:Belgium 4891:de facto 4873:Bavaria 4733:Unknown 4681:Unknown 4673:Bavaria 4527:Helvetic 4497:St. Gall 4429:Bonndorf 4353:Unknown 4301:Unknown 4291:Saalfeld 4236:Rottweil 4181:Bavaria 4095:or 1548 4089:Unknown 4047:Unknown 4044:Unknown 4041:Unknown 3888:Unknown 3779:Konstanz 3714:Bavaria 3675:–03 Sec 3550:Bavaria 3304:Helvetic 2985:Siegburg 2845:Bas-Rhin 2594:Bavaria 2330:Bavaria 2207:Bavaria 2151:Bavaria 2128:De facto 2010:Lutheran 1735:De facto 1691:Gernrode 1367:Bavaria 1202:Bavaria 873:Bavaria 629:College 612:Founded 442:-klöster 419:Matrikel 412:Matrikel 389:Gernrode 323:Heggbach 290:Kaisheim 220:and the 202:FĂĽrstabt 6626:Cambrai 6551:Saverne 6260:Belgium 6196:Bavaria 6131:Nesslau 5714:Alsace 5390:Limburg 4884:de jure 4341:Hesse ( 3846:Switz. 3294:Switz. 3225:Alsace 3169:Alsace 3110:Austria 3036:, also 2814:; also 2709:Belgium 2652:Hesse ( 2560:Switz. 2276:Hesse ( 1919:Hesse ( 1168:Switz. 928:Comburg 708:Bavaria 473:chapter 386:Herford 287:Ursberg 120:Emperor 6693:German 6549:(near 6543:Colmar 6541:(near 6107:Dates 5973:Dates 5936:To... 5360:Ourthe 4996:Abbey 4231:Abbey 4192:–1485 3220:LĂĽders 3218:(incl 2821:Alsace 2760:(also 2737:Ourthe 2632:; RA. 2278:Kassel 2093:Hesse 1760:Leoben 1693:Abbey 1421:ZĂĽrich 1416:Abbey 1128:ForĂŞts 996:Höxter 908:). RP 820:Aachen 623:To... 592:Gall). 505:, the 494:Alsace 380:Buchau 362:Werden 332:Baindt 88:German 77:) and 67:German 6624:near 6179:Dates 5891:Sec. 5840:Sec. 5774:Essen 5726:Med. 5625:Sec. 5574:Med. 5519:Med. 5482:. RA 5463:Sec. 5408:Sec. 5350:Sec. 5297:Sec. 5238:Med. 5220:Baden 5184:Sec. 5133:Sec. 5063:Med. 5015:Med. 4963:Sec. 4899:Sec. 4888:1643 4839:Sec. 4833:1093 4786:Med. 4739:Sec. 4687:Med. 4583:Sec. 4466:Sec. 4412:Sec. 4359:Sec. 4307:Sec. 4254:Sec. 4198:Sec. 4147:Med. 3945:Sec. 3894:Sec. 3567:Sec. 3464:Sec. 3412:Sec. 3353:Sec. 3258:. RF 3239:Sec. 3185:Sec. 3074:Med. 3003:Med. 2943:Med. 2886:Sec. 2781:Sec. 2727:Sec. 2673:Med. 2461:Med. 2404:Sec. 2346:Sec. 2296:Med. 2252:. RA 2245:Vögte 2223:Sec. 2167:Sec. 2110:Sec. 2049:Med. 1990:Sec. 1939:Sec. 1884:Sec. 1829:Sec. 1778:Sec. 1714:Med. 1660:Sec. 1625:. RA 1599:Sec. 1545:Sec. 1528:Hesse 1492:Sec. 1439:Sec. 1383:Sec. 1342:. RA 1324:Sec. 1269:Sec. 1218:Sec. 1118:Sec. 1065:Hel. 1014:Sec. 951:Med. 838:Sec. 780:Sec. 725:Sec. 687:. RA 664:Sec. 404:Thorn 377:Essen 284:Irsee 272:Salem 196:or a 164:) or 5957:The 5953:1521 5929:Imm. 5889:1802 5884:1750 5879:1089 5838:1803 5830:1130 5790:1803 5724:1306 5678:1802 5668:1145 5623:1803 5618:1274 5613:1056 5572:1648 5567:1542 5562:1127 5517:1543 5512:1147 5508:–32 5506:1128 5461:1803 5456:1143 5452:–28 5450:1126 5406:1795 5401:1292 5348:1794 5295:1797 5290:1773 5285:1258 5236:1481 5182:1801 5131:1803 5126:1440 5121:1183 5061:1438 5056:1045 5013:1529 5008:1190 5003:1049 4961:1803 4957:–52 4955:1138 4950:1136 4940:aka 4897:1802 4880:1577 4837:1806 4784:1669 4737:1802 4685:1525 4632:1521 4581:1803 4576:1781 4571:1096 4515:1798 4510:1207 4464:1803 4459:1295 4410:1806 4405:1609 4357:1803 4305:1526 4297:1071 4252:1803 4247:1237 4242:1224 4196:1803 4190:1482 4185:1126 4145:1569 4138:/46 4136:1145 4093:1540 3994:1803 3943:1576 3938:1222 3892:1803 3884:1119 3844:1648 3839:1408 3795:Sec 3793:1802 3731:Sec 3729:1802 3723:1299 3673:1802 3617:Sec 3615:1803 3610:1495 3605:1093 3565:1803 3559:1248 3510:1810 3462:1802 3410:1803 3405:1002 3351:1802 3346:1764 3341:1095 3292:1648 3287:1701 3282:1027 3237:1789 3233:792 3183:1789 3178:1235 3125:1791 3072:1803 3067:1497 3062:1126 3001:1676 2996:1512 2991:1064 2941:1548 2884:1806 2879:1147 2874:1147 2834:1789 2830:659 2779:1803 2774:1500 2725:1794 2671:1232 2608:1802 2603:1466 2558:1648 2519:Roer 2508:1802 2459:1553 2451:1303 2402:1567 2397:1115 2344:1803 2339:1062 2294:1527 2289:1089 2284:1017 2221:1802 2216:1346 2211:1135 2165:1802 2160:1695 2155:1186 2108:1648 2099:–42 2047:1497 2042:1275 2038:/48 2036:1147 1988:1802 1983:1147 1937:1538 1882:1803 1877:1429 1872:1231 1827:1803 1822:1417 1817:1237 1776:1782 1771:1020 1766:1004 1712:1728 1658:1803 1651:–35 1597:1810 1543:1802 1490:1803 1482:1258 1437:1524 1432:1218 1381:1803 1322:1803 1267:1802 1262:1011 1216:1802 1211:1485 1206:1128 1166:1648 1116:1794 1063:1798 1012:1803 949:1587 940:1070 887:1802 882:1548 848:Roer 836:1802 831:1220 778:1803 773:1347 723:1803 718:1194 713:1102 662:1802 657:1376 652:1240 616:Imm. 496:and 440:and 6691:In 6605:in 6349:Ulm 6288:RC 6162:). 6081:nk 6078:nk 6075:nk 6067:RA 6064:nk 6061:nk 6050:nk 6047:nk 6036:nk 6033:nk 6025:nk 6022:nk 6004:nk 6001:nk 5998:nk 5990:RA 5915:CoA 5909:SC 5858:SC 5809:RC 5785:877 5780:799 5755:RF 5752:). 5697:SC 5643:SC 5592:RC 5541:SC 5485:SC 5429:RC 5368:RF 5342:651 5337:651 5315:SC 5279:Ulm 5231:992 5226:991 5202:SC 5177:975 5172:603 5151:SC 5100:SC 4981:SC 4925:RC 4808:RC 4757:RC 4601:SC 4546:SC 4505:613 4484:RC 4381:RC 4349:852 4272:SC 4216:SC 4113:SC 4085:724 4062:RA 4016:RC 3989:936 3984:936 3963:RF 3933:720 3912:SC 3834:731 3813:SC 3785:983 3760:SC 3718:764 3697:RC 3633:SC 3533:RC 3433:RC 3375:SC 3261:RF 3229:727 3203:SC 3173:660 3152:SC 3120:788 3115:748 3092:SC 3048:or 3046:Rot 3021:RC 2961:RC 2933:975 2912:SC 2853:SC 2799:SC 2745:RF 2719:651 2714:645 2691:SC 2665:852 2660:764 2635:SC 2527:RC 2500:614 2426:RC 2391:636 2368:RF 2334:752 2259:RC 2257:and 2255:SC 2185:SC 2134:RC 2103:775 2097:736 2076:SC 2015:RC 1978:832 1957:SC 1932:997 1927:997 1902:SC 1847:SC 1796:SC 1741:RC 1707:961 1702:959 1678:SC 1649:727 1628:RC 1591:919 1586:852 1563:RF 1538:765 1533:744 1510:SC 1457:SC 1427:853 1401:SC 1376:782 1371:782 1345:RC 1291:RF 1236:SC 1161:965 1156:934 1111:751 1106:700 1083:SC 1032:RF 977:SC 915:RC 913:and 911:SC 856:RC 826:997 801:RC 747:RF 690:SC 602:CoA 460:). 6952:: 6938:, 6934:, 6930:, 6695:: 6347:, 6223:. 6133:) 6122:) 6015:, 5776:) 5664:) 5392:) 5344:? 5281:) 5274:) 5081:. 4725:) 4622:) 4567:) 4539:. 4345:) 4293:) 4238:) 4035:) 3781:) 3656:) 3561:? 3396:) 3222:) 3058:) 3044:, 3040:, 2987:) 2980:) 2764:) 2721:? 2656:) 2447:) 2393:? 2280:) 2204:) 2008:. 1923:) 1868:) 1762:) 1732:. 1478:) 1423:) 1364:) 998:) 942:s 936:) 822:) 589:RF 583:SC 577:RC 546:RP 540:RF 530:RA 204:, 102:, 98:, 94:, 90:: 73:, 69:: 6923:Z 6919:Y 6916:X 6912:W 6907:V 6902:U 6897:T 6892:S 6887:R 6882:Q 6877:P 6872:O 6867:N 6862:M 6857:L 6852:K 6847:J 6842:I 6837:H 6832:G 6827:F 6822:E 6817:D 6812:C 6807:B 6802:A 6724:. 6717:. 6680:) 6553:) 6118:( 5388:( 3745:( 513:( 456:( 200:( 188:( 168:( 160:( 114:( 81:( 60:( 20:)

Index

Imperial Abbey

Imperial Diet


‹See Tfd›
German
‹See Tfd›
German
Holy Roman Empire
imperial immediacy
Emperor
Landeshoheit
Imperial Diet
mass secularisation of 1802–03

Prince-Bishops
Imperial Diet
Abbey of St. Gall
St. Blaise's Abbey
County of Bonndorf
Imperial Diet

charterhouse
collegiate
Frauenstift
chapter

Reformation
Alsace

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