151:
845:
221:
868:
43:
410:
856:
323:
84:
1433:(UCLA) in 1963 in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures (NELC) that was established by Wolf Leslau a few years before, in 1959. The doctoral program at UCLA is the largest program in North America, and was the home institution of Professor emeritus Hanns-Peter Schmidt who used to read Old Iranian and Old Indic (Indo-Iranistik), and is now led by
1460:(1978–1979) the American academic centers in Iran were closed and their assets seized. Over the past three decades since then, lack of funding and the difficulty of research travel to Iran have been major obstacles to Iranian Studies scholars that are based in North America.
557:
567:
649:
617:
592:
106:
1262:–1680). However a Swedish gold coin from 1700s was found in an Iranian bazaar, which may indicate earlier contact between the cultures. Early Swedish scholars of Iranian studies included
698:
656:
582:
607:
761:
684:
1628:
789:
464:
527:
2185:
547:
634:
537:
1805:
740:
1245:
2236:
499:
2639:
1302:
was founded in 1995 and is based in London. They support
Iranian studies at several universities and sponsors a wide range of public cultural events.
1610:
817:
532:
1217:
The emergence of comparative Indo-European linguistics and the translation of the Avesta happened in the late eighteenth century, by French scholar
712:
1538:(previously known as the Society for Iranian Studies) was founded by a group of Iranian graduate students in 1967 and began producing a journal,
1182:
Germany historically has one of the more prolific places for research and writings about Iran, outside of Iran itself. Iranian studies (German:
1102:
1631:(SIE) was founded in 1983 in Rome, with members from European and non-European countries. SIE works to promote and support Persian and Iranian
1229:
180:
2077:
1546:
in Iran taking up academic positions. Close relations between Iran and the US facilitated the growth of academic programs as well as the
1440:
In 2021, UCLA hosted an Indo-Persian
Musical Confluence gathering, which spanned several days and was focused on the history between the
775:
2554:
1955:
542:
1624:
in the United
Kingdom; and the parallel organization the Iran Heritage Foundation America is a nonprofit founded in 2010 in New York.
1072:
reflects a more specifically
Islamic perspective. Ferdowsi's work follows earlier semi-historical works such as the lost Sasanian-era
2315:
1792:
1613:
is a nonprofit organization founded in 1999 in Boston, Massachusetts, formed to study
Mediterranean and Near Eastern civilizations.
1535:
602:
577:
960:
specifically. The discipline of
Iranian Studies focuses on broad trends in culture, history, language and other aspects of not only
1994:
1354:
2574:
2632:
1605:(AIIrS) is a nonprofit founded in 1967, formed to promoted Iranian and Persian studies in American educational institutions. The
1206:
937:, is an interdisciplinary field dealing with the research and study of the civilization, history, literature, art and culture of
285:
2413:
2335:
1602:
1555:
1476:
1430:
257:
2357:
1967:
1326:
1225:
1054:, can be considered the founder of Iranian studies in the sense that in his work he made a deliberate effort to highlight
1218:
898:
2625:
1635:, linguistics, literature, history, religions, art, archaeology, philosophy, ethnology, geography, human sciences, and
264:
1492:
1068:
630:
376:
358:
304:
202:
132:
70:
173:
1736:
1524:
238:
56:
3137:
612:
271:
3147:
3142:
1972:
1606:
1528:
1516:
782:
587:
242:
1695:
1504:
796:
663:
572:
517:
2491:
1609:
is a nonprofit founded in 1981 in
Bethesda, Maryland, and since 1982 they host an oral history program. The
253:
3071:
1338:
1063:
2211:"University of Toronto and the Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation Announce Innovative Multiyear Partnership"
2022:
1241:
1137:
Among the most prominent scholars of
Iranian Studies in Iran during the twentieth century may be counted
1117:
17:
1194:. Classical Iranology in German began in the early nineteenth century with the research and writings of
2472:
2110:
562:
1250:
2532:
1825:
1813:
1202:
1195:
1059:
747:
522:
333:
163:
31:
1542:. The field expanded considerably during the 1970s, with a number of Americans having served in the
3132:
3127:
2755:
2582:
2092:
1700:
1617:
1520:
1512:
1418:
1318:
1299:
1158:
719:
552:
393:
167:
159:
114:
110:
94:
3005:
2930:
2186:"Yarshater Lectureship in Avestan and Pahlavi Languages established at the University of Toronto"
1720:
1383:
1350:
1342:
1306:
1142:
1138:
1122:
891:
231:
1961:
1582:
670:
2920:
2905:
2678:
1508:
1488:
1484:
1375:
691:
677:
184:
1463:
Other universities in the United States where
Iranian Studies classes are offered include the
1169:
is the largest comprehensive
Persian dictionary ever published, in 15 volumes (26,000 pages).
2558:
2047:
1920:
1890:
1819:
1648:
1575:
1567:
1500:
1496:
1480:
1464:
733:
705:
492:
278:
1745:
2970:
2327:
2134:
1905:
1800:
1468:
1395:
1322:
1314:
1267:
1107:
1025:
848:
597:
62:
1851:
The Journal of the Anthropology of the Contemporary Middle East and Central Eurasia (ACME)
1523:
system, programs in Iran Studies are taught at the University of California, Los Angeles,
8:
2935:
2775:
1472:
1387:
1162:
642:
340:
102:
2002:
1263:
3106:
2910:
2890:
2830:
2790:
2735:
2725:
2450:
2385:
2296:
2288:
1915:
1457:
1414:
1278:(1908–1984), and Sven Hartman (1917–1988). Among contemporary Swedish Iranologists are
1166:
1092:
957:
884:
726:
2586:
838:
3096:
3025:
2925:
2850:
2810:
2710:
2610:
2442:
2409:
2377:
2331:
2300:
2280:
2159:
1895:
1434:
1346:
1310:
1112:
810:
469:
454:
434:
2389:
1997:[Seventy years of difficulty in understanding Iranian culture in the West].
3086:
3066:
3035:
2975:
2940:
2915:
2880:
2845:
2835:
2815:
2785:
2745:
2705:
2673:
2649:
2369:
2323:
2272:
1940:
1925:
1778:
1690:
1675:
1391:
1097:
1088:
1083:
953:
942:
915:
824:
474:
1186:) in German-speaking countries goes as far back as 1654 AD and the publication of
2985:
2980:
2965:
2955:
2945:
2875:
2800:
2760:
2700:
2663:
2536:
2403:
1910:
1842:
1740:
1715:
1710:
1680:
1670:
1410:
1399:
1154:
1146:
1062:. In this sense Ferdowsi's nationalistic approach can be contrasted with that of
1055:
1013:
965:
949:
938:
754:
479:
459:
449:
429:
2602:
3076:
3040:
3015:
3010:
3000:
2995:
2960:
2950:
2895:
2885:
2825:
2750:
2740:
2730:
2688:
2210:
1945:
1772:
1705:
1547:
1150:
961:
860:
803:
2373:
2276:
1398:
project was started in 1985 and led by retired Columbia University professor,
1283:
1240:
The earliest recorded Swedish visitors to Iran were in the 17th century, with
3121:
3101:
3030:
2870:
2765:
2715:
2683:
2446:
2381:
2284:
1660:
1636:
1621:
1379:
1275:
1271:
1191:
1074:
981:
558:
Library, Museum and Documentation Center of the Islamic Consultative Assembly
2617:
2520:
short courses in Iranology by Faculty of World Studies of Tehran university
2358:"The Oral History of Iran Collections of the Foundation for Iranian Studies"
3061:
3056:
2900:
2820:
2695:
1900:
1761:
1685:
1095:. Persian historical writing reached its peak two centuries later with the
1029:
444:
439:
424:
1294:
A major European scholarly organization devoted to Iranian Studies is the
1091:(995-1077), whose fluent prose style was highly influential on subsequent
2720:
1935:
1837:
1655:
1543:
872:
768:
2454:
2430:
2292:
2260:
1733:
2805:
2795:
2668:
1950:
1665:
1005:
2237:"Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation Partners with University of Toronto"
3091:
3081:
3020:
2855:
2780:
1930:
1632:
1048:
1021:
1001:
993:
401:
2162:[From Shetar to Sitar; Iranian and Indian Music Exchanges].
220:
2990:
2860:
2840:
2770:
2025:[From Saadi to Simin; Iranology in German-speaking lands].
1041:
1017:
997:
989:
113:
external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into
2524:
1863:
Manuscripta Orientalia (includes articles on Persian manuscripts)
1279:
977:
1816:
edited by Department of Near Eastern Studies of Gent University
1551:
985:
409:
2529:
1775:, from the Freer Gallery of Art and the University of Michigan
1445:
1441:
1305:
Other Iran studies programs in the United Kingdom are at the
1126:
1009:
969:
528:
Faculty of Letters and Humanities of the University of Tehran
1390:
professor. Jackson was known for producing a grammar of the
2519:
2431:"'Societas Iranologica Europaea': Its Formation and Growth"
973:
1572:
The Yarshater Lectureship in Avestan and Pahlavi Languages
1105:(1247–1318). Other important historical works include the
964:, but also a variety of other contemporary and historical
2541:
2023:"از سعدی تا سيمين؛ ايرانشناسی در سرزمينهای آلمانیزبان"
1869:
Persica, from Jaarboek van het Genootschap Nederland-Iran
1806:
Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies
1081:
Persian historiography strictly speaking begins with the
741:
Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies
2160:"از سهتار تا سیتار؛ داد و ستدهای موسیقایی ایران و هند"
1424:
2320:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East
2048:"A.-H. Anquetil-Duperron, French scholar and linguist"
1581:
In 2021, the University of Toronto partnered with the
1046:
923:
568:
Specialized library of the history of Islam and Iran
1578:is one of the most prestigious honor in the field.
1309:, the British Institute of Persian Studies (BIPS),
1066:, the famous ninth-century Iranian historian whose
245:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2405:The Europa International Foundation Directory 2020
2078:"Swedish Contributions to the Archaeology of Iran"
1413:developed Iranian studies program in the 1950s at
948:Iranian studies is broader than and distinct from
97:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines
3119:
1831:Iran-nameh: Armenian Journal of Oriental Studies
713:Encyclopaedia of Persian Language and Literature
172:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
1995:"معضلى هفتادساله براى شناخت فرهنگ ايران در غرب"
2572:
2408:. Routledge, Europa Publications. 2020-08-16.
1769:Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan
1429:An Iranian studies program was created at the
1230:French National Centre for Scientific Research
2647:
2633:
1125:, a history of the Turco-Mongolian conqueror
892:
1357:(SSIS) at various locations in Scandinavia.
2261:"The American Institute of Iranian Studies"
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2640:
2626:
2157:
1992:
1956:Academy of Persian Language and Literature
1585:for a multiyear partnership to create the
1224:Iranian studies programs in France are at
1044:, author of the Iranian national epic the
899:
885:
650:The Comprehensive Persian language lexicon
543:Academy of Persian Language and Literature
2525:International Society for Iranian Studies
1793:Critique: Critical Middle Eastern Studies
1751:
1536:International Society for Iranian Studies
603:Center for the Great Islamic Encyclopedia
578:Society for the National Heritage of Iran
377:Learn how and when to remove this message
359:Learn how and when to remove this message
305:Learn how and when to remove this message
203:Learn how and when to remove this message
133:Learn how and when to remove this message
2575:"Middle East Studies and Research: Iran"
2555:"Guide to Sources on Iran: Bibliography"
2362:Middle East Studies Association Bulletin
2265:Middle East Studies Association Bulletin
2234:
2075:
1993:Akbarzadeh, Pejman (December 10, 2005).
1746:The Anthropology of Persianate Societies
1620:(IHF) is a nonprofit founded in 1995 by
1355:Scandinavian Society for Iranian Studies
1282:(b. 1938), Carina Jahani (b. 1959), and
1201:Iran studies programs in Germany are at
2428:
2316:"American Institute of Iranian Studies"
1337:There are Iran studies programs in the
618:Encyclopedia writing Foundation of Iran
593:Endowment Foundation Dr. Mahmoud Afshar
14:
3120:
2313:
1437:who also specializes in Ancient Iran.
1370:
2621:
2470:
2466:
2464:
2108:
2020:
1810:Iran Analysis Quarterly (ISG Journal)
1603:American Institute of Iranian Studies
1556:American Institute of Iranian Studies
1477:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1431:University of California, Los Angeles
1425:University of California, Los Angeles
1405:
941:. It is a part of the wider field of
2489:
2355:
2328:10.1093/acref/9780195065121.001.0001
2183:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1226:Sorbonne Nouvelle University Paris 3
316:
243:adding citations to reliable sources
214:
144:
77:
36:
2600:
2471:Gnoli, Gherardo (August 15, 2009).
2109:Gnoli, Gherardo (August 15, 2009).
1642:
1360:
1219:Abraham Hyacinthe Anquetil-Duperron
1035:
952:, which is the study of the modern
919:
24:
2461:
2158:Akbarzadeh, Pejman (6 July 2021).
1207:Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
1103:Rashīd al-Dīn Fadhl-allāh Hamadānī
25:
3159:
2557:. British Library. Archived from
2547:
2513:
2314:Sumner, William M. (2011-01-01),
2064:
2009:
1968:Chicago's Persian heritage crisis
1493:University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
1289:
1132:
1069:History of the Prophets and Kings
699:Encyclopedia of the Islamic World
657:The Comprehensive history of Iran
52:This article has multiple issues.
1596:
1583:Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation
1570:has an Iranian studies program.
1525:University of California, Irvine
1451:
1365:
866:
854:
844:
843:
583:Miras Maktoob Research Institute
408:
321:
219:
149:
82:
41:
2483:
2473:"Societas Iranologica Europaea"
2422:
2396:
2349:
2307:
2253:
2228:
2111:"Societas Iranologica Europaea"
1517:Indiana University, Bloomington
613:Association for Iranian Studies
608:Islamic Encyclopedia Foundation
230:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
2490:Jami, Mehdi (March 22, 2005).
2235:DiMattia, Steve (2021-10-12).
2203:
2177:
2151:
2127:
2102:
2040:
2021:Naqed, Khosrow (May 4, 2006).
1986:
1973:International rankings of Iran
1727:
1607:Foundation for Iranian Studies
1529:San Francisco State University
685:Encyclopedia of Iran and Islam
588:Foundation for Iranian Studies
330:This article needs editing to
30:For the academic journal, see
13:
1:
1979:
1629:Societas Iranologica Europaea
1505:University of Texas at Austin
1296:Societas Iranologica Europaea
1256:
1161:, and Fereydoon Joneydi. The
797:Journal of Persianate Studies
664:The Cambridge History of Iran
573:Malik National Museum of Iran
518:Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute
2494:[Bukhara Magazine].
2356:Nasr, Vali (December 1992).
2001:(in Persian). Archived from
1734:Iranian Studies (LIT Verlag)
1339:Austrian Academy of Sciences
1172:
1064:Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari
465:Historical geography of Iran
7:
2579:Course & Subject Guides
2322:, Oxford University Press,
1883:
1327:Library for Iranian Studies
1242:Bengt Bengtsson Oxenstierna
1047:
924:
10:
3164:
2429:Gignoux, Philippe (1990).
2184:نامگ, ایران (2016-02-12).
2135:"Iran Heritage Foundation"
1646:
1177:
1040:The medieval Persian poet
548:Iranian Culture Foundation
29:
3049:
2656:
2374:10.1017/S0026318400025670
2277:10.1017/S0026318400053335
2091:: 168–182. Archived from
1848:Iranistische Mitteilungen
1561:
1235:
1212:
1196:Georg Friedrich Grotefend
523:SOAS University of London
32:Iranian Studies (journal)
2583:University of Pittsburgh
1860:Majallah-yi Zabanshinasi
1701:Alireza Shapour Shahbazi
1618:Iran Heritage Foundation
1521:University of California
1513:University of Washington
1419:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1332:
1319:University of St Andrews
1300:Iran Heritage Foundation
1203:Freie Universität Berlin
1159:Alireza Shapour Shahbazi
1129:(Tamerlane; 1370–1405).
720:The Persian Encyclopedia
553:National Library of Iran
538:Iranian Language Academy
332:comply with Knowledge's
158:This article includes a
2530:Bonyad e farhang e Iran
2076:Nylander, Carl (2007).
2052:Encyclopedia Britannica
1721:Abdolhossein Zarrinkoub
1384:Indo-European languages
1351:University of Salamanca
1343:Jagiellonian University
1307:University of Cambridge
1298:, founded in 1981. The
1143:Abdolhossein Zarrinkoub
1139:Badiozzaman Forouzanfar
1123:Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi
929:), also referred to as
563:Mar'ashi Najafi Library
187:more precise citations.
27:Interdisciplinary field
3138:Middle Eastern studies
2542:Encyclopædia Pahlavica
1752:Journals and magazines
1509:University of Virginia
1489:University of Maryland
1485:University of Oklahoma
1376:A. V. Williams Jackson
790:Journal of Linguistics
692:Encyclopaedia Islamica
678:Encyclopaedia of Islam
394:the series of articles
3148:Indo-European studies
3143:Central Asian studies
2115:Encyclopaedia Iranica
1921:Central Asian studies
1891:Indo-European Studies
1820:Iran and the Caucasus
1649:Category:Iranologists
1576:University of Toronto
1568:University of Toronto
1501:Quinnipiac University
1497:Ohio State University
1481:University of Arizona
1465:University of Chicago
1153:, Mohsen Abolqasemi,
734:Iran and the Caucasus
706:Encyclopaedia of Shia
2573:University Library.
2477:Encyclopædia Iranica
1962:Encyclopædia Iranica
1906:Iranology Foundation
1866:Namah-i Farhangistan
1854:Namah-i Farhangistan
1801:Indo-Iranian Journal
1469:Princeton University
1396:Encyclopedia Iranica
1323:University of London
1315:University of Oxford
1268:Henrik Samuel Nyberg
1246:Nils Matsson Kiöping
1190:with translation by
1108:Tarikh-i Jahangushay
762:Iranology Researches
671:Encyclopædia Iranica
598:Iranology Foundation
500:List of Iranologists
239:improve this article
103:improve this article
3072:Culture by location
1587:Iranian Women Poets
1574:established at the
1473:Stanford University
1388:Columbia University
1371:Columbia University
783:Nama-i farhangistan
643:Dehkhoda Dictionary
341:improve the content
115:footnote references
3107:Vernacular culture
2831:Germanic languages
2535:2022-05-23 at the
2217:. October 13, 2021
1916:Persian literature
1739:2019-12-22 at the
1593:digital projects.
1458:Iranian Revolution
1415:Harvard University
1406:Harvard University
1353:in Spain; and the
1167:Ali-Akbar Dehkhoda
1093:Persian literature
861:History portal
160:list of references
3115:
3114:
3097:Political culture
2611:McGill University
2603:"Iranian Studies"
2415:978-1-000-28768-4
2337:978-0-19-506512-1
1896:Iranian languages
1766:Analytica Iranica
1758:Abstracta Iranica
1435:M. Rahim Shayegan
1394:. The monumental
1347:Warsaw University
1311:Durham University
1113:Ata-Malik Juvayni
909:
908:
470:Geography of Iran
455:Iranian religions
435:Iranian languages
387:
386:
379:
369:
368:
361:
315:
314:
307:
289:
254:"Iranian studies"
213:
212:
205:
143:
142:
135:
75:
16:(Redirected from
3155:
3087:Official culture
3067:Cultural studies
2756:Central European
2650:cultural studies
2642:
2635:
2628:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2585:. Archived from
2569:
2567:
2566:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2468:
2459:
2458:
2441:(1/4): 289–292.
2426:
2420:
2419:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2082:
2073:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2018:
2007:
2006:
1999:Shargh Newspaper
1990:
1941:Mandaean studies
1926:Armenian studies
1789:Farhang-i Kerman
1691:James R. Russell
1676:Michael Axworthy
1643:Notable scholars
1392:Avestan language
1386:and worked as a
1361:In North America
1264:Nathan Söderblom
1261:
1258:
1254:
1244:(1591–1643) and
1098:Jami al-Tawarikh
1089:Abulfazl Bayhaqi
1084:Tarikh-i Mas'udi
1052:
1036:In medieval Iran
954:Persian language
943:Oriental studies
927:
921:
901:
894:
887:
871:
870:
869:
859:
858:
857:
847:
846:
825:Bukhara magazine
475:Politics of Iran
412:
389:
388:
382:
375:
364:
357:
353:
350:
344:
325:
324:
317:
310:
303:
299:
296:
290:
288:
247:
223:
215:
208:
201:
197:
194:
188:
183:this article by
174:inline citations
153:
152:
145:
138:
131:
127:
124:
118:
86:
85:
78:
67:
45:
44:
37:
21:
3163:
3162:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3133:Iranian peoples
3128:Iranian studies
3118:
3117:
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2005:on 2007-02-24.
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1179:
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2599:
2589:on 2020-01-20
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2015:
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1901:Iranian world
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1637:jurisprudence
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1519:. Within the
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1449:
1448:instruments.
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1287:
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1277:
1276:Stig Wikander
1274:(1907–1996),
1273:
1272:Geo Widengren
1270:(1889–1974),
1269:
1266:(1866–1931),
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1192:Adam Olearius
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1058:prior to the
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295:November 2015
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256: –
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228:This article
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193:November 2015
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123:November 2015
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48:
39:
38:
33:
19:
3062:Area studies
3057:Anthropology
2971:Scandinavian
2901:Kremlinology
2865:
2821:Filipinology
2606:
2591:. Retrieved
2587:the original
2578:
2563:. Retrieved
2559:the original
2500:. Retrieved
2498:(in Persian)
2495:
2485:
2476:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2404:
2398:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2341:, retrieved
2319:
2309:
2268:
2264:
2255:
2244:. Retrieved
2240:
2230:
2219:. Retrieved
2214:
2205:
2194:. Retrieved
2192:(in Persian)
2189:
2179:
2168:. Retrieved
2166:(in Persian)
2163:
2153:
2142:. Retrieved
2138:
2129:
2118:. Retrieved
2114:
2104:
2093:the original
2088:
2084:
2055:. Retrieved
2051:
2042:
2031:. Retrieved
2026:
2003:the original
1998:
1988:
1960:
1834:Iranshinakht
1797:Indo-Iranica
1779:
1762:Acta Iranica
1686:Michael Roaf
1626:
1615:
1600:
1590:
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1304:
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1200:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1163:Loghat-nameh
1136:
1116:
1106:
1096:
1082:
1080:
1073:
1067:
1045:
1039:
1030:Mazandaranis
1026:Khwarazmians
947:
934:
930:
922:
911:
910:
823:
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746:
739:
732:
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1544:Peace Corps
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1647:See also:
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1325:, and the
1228:, and the
1118:Zafarnamah
1006:Sarmatians
968:, such as
958:literature
935:Iranistics
925:Īrānšenāsī
265:newspapers
57:improve it
3092:Philology
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1184:Iranistik
1173:In Europe
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1022:Bactrians
1014:Parthians
1002:Scythians
994:Ossetians
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776:Irannameh
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1737:Archived
1554:and the
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1205:and the
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286:JSTOR
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