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Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

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3220:. In the U.S. Department of the Treasury's report, four IRGC senior officials, Hushang Alladad, Hossein Musavi, Hasan Mortezavi, and Mohammad Reza Zahedi, were specifically named for providing support to terrorist organizations. Hushang Alladad, a financial officer for the IRGC, was cited as personally administering financial support to terrorist groups including Hizballah, Hamas, and PIJ. Both General Hossein Musavi and Colonel Hasan Mortevazi were claimed to have provided financial and material support to the Taliban. Mohammad Reza Zahedi, the IRGC commander in Lebanon, was claimed to have played a crucial role in Iran's aid to Hizballah. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Zahedi served as a liaison to Hizballah and Syrian intelligence services as well as taking part in weapon deals involving Hizballah. The U.S. Treasury report goes on to detail the IRGC's methods of support for terrorist groups: "The Government of Iran also uses the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and IRGC-QF to implement its foreign policy goals, including, but not limited to, seemingly legitimate activities that provide cover for intelligence operations and support to terrorist and insurgent groups. These activities include economic investment, reconstruction, and other types of aid to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Lebanon, implemented by companies and institutions that act for or on behalf of, or are owned or controlled by the IRGC and the Iranian government." 9386: 79: 10167: 1323: 1164: 72: 54: 1064: 1025: 394: 11260: 1249: 433: 10726: 2816: 407: 12571: 11203: 10669: 10039: 9427: 1200:
defense of the Islamic Republic of Iran," are believed to refer to the Basij. While "Iranian official estimates sometime put their total part-time and full-time strength at more than 20 million", others estimate the Basij as having "a core strength of 90,000, and up to 600,000" (CSIS, 11 January 2018, p. 4); at 100,000 with "hundreds of thousands of additional Basij could be mobilized in the event or an all-out war" (CRS, 23 May 2018, p. 18).
1084:, head of the IRGC since 1997, was dismissed as commander in chief of the Revolutionary Guards in August 2007. The dismissal of Safavi disrupted the balance of power in Iran to the advantage of conservatives. Analysis in the international press considered the removal of Safavi to be a sign of change in the defense strategies of Iran, but the general policies of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps are not personally determined by its commander. 381: 446: 784: 2077: 11250: 10716: 3635: 2828: 9134: 420: 1421: 1017:
its own rather than borrowing the previous regime's tainted units. As one of the first revolutionary institutions, the Pasdaran helped legitimize the Revolution and gave the new government an armed basis of support. Moreover, the establishment of the Pasdaran served notice to both the population and the regular armed forces that the Khomeini government was quickly developing its own enforcement body.
1060:, and this power gave them political supremecy in Iran. According to at least one source (Abbas Milani, the director of the Iranian Studies program at Stanford), the regime "clearly ... believed it was going to lose control, and the IRGC and the Basij saved the day. The result is that the IRGC now has the upper hand. Khamenei knows that without the IRGC he'd be out of a job in twenty-four hours." 9538: 1789:
acknowledged and sometimes denied, despite the troops being uniformed fighters led by IRGC officers. They were trained and equipped in Iran, paid salaries by the Iranian military, and received state funerals involving uniformed IRGC personnel. Mid to late October 2015 was particularly bloody for the IRGC, due to them stepping up their involvement in offensives around
1465:, says the IRGC has about 190,000 active personnel and controls the Basij on mobilisation (as much as 40,000 active paramilitary forces). It estimates the Ground Force is 150,000 strong and the Aerospace Force, which controls Iran's strategic-missile force, has some 15,000 personnel. The Naval Forces are estimated to size at least 20,000, including 5,000 3063:, wealthy, non-governmental ostensibly charitable foundations controlled by key clerics. The pattern of revolutionary foundations mimics the style of informal and extralegal economic networks from the time of the Shah. Their development started in the early 1990s, gathered pace over the next decade, and accelerated even more with many lucrative 1204:
they have also been described as "a loosely allied group of organizations" including "many groups controlled by local clerics." Currently, the Basij serve as an auxiliary force engaged in activities such as internal security as well as law enforcement auxiliary, the providing of social service, organizing of public religious ceremonies, and as
2950:'s government. It is now a vast conglomerate, controlling Iran's missile batteries and nuclear program but also a multibillion-dollar business empire reaching almost all economic sectors. Estimates of the fraction of Iran's economy that it controls through a series of subsidiaries and trusts vary from ten percent to over 50. 2904:. As "the demonstrations gained strength, the security forces swept in, arresting, beating, and killing protesters". The IRGC was thought to be crucial in crushing the movement which "marked a turning point" for the Islamic Republic. In a video leaked to the internet, the leader of the Pasdaran at the time, (General 2908:), opposed the protest as challenging 'the tenets of the revolution', but warned that it 'was a blow that weakened the fundamental pillars of the regime,' and demonstrated that Iran's rulers "could no longer count on popular support", 'Anyone who refuses to understand these new conditions will not be successful'. 8853: 3294:
In December 2009, evidence uncovered during an investigation by the Guardian newspaper and Guardian Films linked the IRGC to the kidnappings of 5 Britons from a government ministry building in Baghdad in 2007. Three of the hostages, Jason Creswell, Jason Swindlehurst and Alec Maclachlan, were killed.
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Since its establishment, IRGC has been involved in many economic and military activities among which some raised controversies. The organization has been accused of smuggling (including importing illegal alcoholic beverages, cigarettes and satellite dishes, into Iran via jetties not supervised by the
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contends that "While the presence of former IRGC officers in the cabinet is not a new phenomenon, their numbers under Ahmadinejad—they occupy nine of the twenty-one ministry portfolios—are unprecedented." Additionally, Ahmadinejad successfully purged provincial governorships of Rafsanjani and Khatami
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The Basij are "the most visible symbol" of the Pasdaran's strength, whose members "can be seen on street corners in every Iranian city". They are (at least in theory) subordinate to, and receive their orders from, the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and current Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei. However
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on 5 May. The Pasdaran was intended to protect the Revolution and to assist the ruling clerics in the day-to-day enforcement of the new government's Islamic codes and morality. There were other, perhaps more important, reasons for establishing the Pasdaran. The Revolution needed to rely on a force of
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From its origin as an ideologically driven militia, the IRGC has taken an ever more assertive role in virtually every aspect of Iranian society. Its part in suppressing dissent has led many analysts to describe the events surrounding the 12 June 2009 presidential election as a military coup, and the
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agree, stating that the IRGC has expanded well beyond its mandate and into a "socio-military-political-economic force" that deeply penetrates Iran's power structure. "The Guards' involvement in politics has grown to unprecedented levels since 2004, when IRGC won at least 16 percent of the 290 seats"
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of 1979 in an effort to consolidate several paramilitary forces into a single force loyal to the new government and to function as a counter to the influence and power of the regular military, initially seen as a potential source of opposition because of its traditional loyalty to the Shah. From the
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opposed it. President Rafsanjani forced military professionalization and ideological deradicalization on the IRGC to curb its political role, but the Pasdaran became natural allies of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei when reformists threatened him. The IRGC grew stronger under President Ahmedinejad, and
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This pronouncement and Article 151 of the constitution, which calls for the government to "provide a program of military training, with all requisite facilities, for all its citizens, in accordance with the Islamic criteria, in such a way that all citizens will always be able to engage in the armed
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The move was met with unfavorable reactions from Iranian leaders and militants. Shortly after the US announced the designation, the Iranian government declared the United States Central Command, whose area of responsibility includes the Middle East, as a terrorist organization. According to Iran's
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As an elite force with great economic assets it has developed into what some observers call an "untouchable élite" and somewhat isolated in Iranian society. According to a "former senior Middle Eastern intelligence officer", the Guard and their families "have their own schools, their own markets,
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Ayatollah Khomeini urged that the country's military forces should remain unpoliticized. However, the Constitution, in Article 150, defines the IRGC as the "guardian of the Revolution and of its achievements" which is at least partly a political mission. His original views have therefore been the
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General Qa'ani, Senior officer of Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution, said: "If the Islamic Republic was not present in Syria, the massacre of civilians would have been twice as bad. Had physically and non-physically stopped the rebels from killing many more among the Syrian people."
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The Pasdaran is closely associated with Supreme Leader Khomeini who came to power in 1989, and used the Pasdaran to build support. Reportedly he reached "far down into the ranks and appointed new colonels and brigadiers. 'Khamenei micromanages the whole system, so everyone is loyal to him, He is
3561:, a 2020 report by the "Tony Blair Institute for Global Change" said that the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps is an "institutionalized militia" that "uses its vast resources to spread a 'mission of jihad' through an 'ideological army' of recruits and proxies". In 2022, U.S. Secretary of State 1044:
Also contained under the umbrella of the more conventional Pasdaran, were the Basij Forces (Mobilization Resistance Force), a network of potentially up to a million active individuals who could be called upon in times of need. The Basij could be committed to assist in the defense of the country
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against civilians and civilian infrastructure. On 24 November, Ukrainian officials said the military had killed ten Iranians and would target any further Iranian military presence in Ukraine. The Institute for the Study of War assessed that these are likely Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps or
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Although the IRGC operated independently of the regular armed forces, it was often considered to be a military force in its own right due to its important role in Iranian defense. The IRGC consists of ground, naval, and aviation troops, which parallel the structure of the regular military. The
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In December 2022, German authorities accused the IRGC of attempting to orchestrate attacks against synagogues in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and spying on the president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany. Moreover, in 2020, IRGC members were exposed as having given a talk to UK
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In late July 2008, reports originating that the IRGC was in the process of dramatically changing its structure. In a shake-up, in September 2008 Iran's Revolutionary Guards established 31 divisions and an autonomous missile command. The new structure changes the IRGC from a centralized to a
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The Afghan and Pakistani immigrants volunteered to go to Syria in exchange for salaries and citizenship. The Afghans were recruited largely from refugees inside Iran, and usually had combat experience before joining the IRGC; their status as members of the Iranian military is only vaguely
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for their alleged support of the Jundallah group. The United States denied involvement, but some reports of US assistance to Jundallah during the Bush administration have come from Western sources. The attacks appear to have originated in Pakistan and several suspects have been arrested.
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By late 2015, 194 IRGC troops had been killed in Syria; almost all of these soldiers were officers, with several even reaching the rank of Brigadier. Additionally, 354 Afghan combatants had died who were fighting under the command of the IRGC, as part of the IRGC-equipped and trained
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Equip yourself, get military training and train your friends. Give military training to those who are not trained. In an Islamic country, everyone should be a soldier and have military training. ... a country with 20 million young people 20 million riflemen, an army of 20
9937: 1909:, "The downed aircraft was of the stealth, radar-evasive type ... and was targeted by a ground-to-air missile before it managed to enter the area." The statement by revolutionary guards did not mention how they recognized it as an Israeli drone. Israel offered no comment. 1308:. It was renamed from the IRGC Air Force into the IRGC Aerospace Force in 2009. It's 15,000 personnel man around 80 aircraft and operates several thousand short- and medium-range mobile ballistic missiles, including the Shahab-3/3B with a range of up to 2,100 kilometers. 2885:(President 2005–2013) joined the IRGC in 1985, serving first in military operation in Iraqi Kurdistan before leaving the front line to take charge of logistics. A majority of his first cabinet consisted of IRGC veterans. Nearly one third of the members elected to Iran's 567:, a paramilitary volunteer militia, has about 90,000 active personnel. It operates a media arm, known as "Sepah News" within Iran. On 16 March 2022, it adopted a new independent branch called the "Command for the Protection and Security of Nuclear Centres" involved with 8845: 5253: 1936:
stated that the plane was approaching an IRGC base when it was shot down: according to a senior Revolutionary Guards commander, the plane was mistaken for a cruise missile. On 17 January 2020, the IRGC, which shot down a Ukrainian passenger plane, were protected by
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overlap functions and areas of responsibility, but they are distinct in terms of how they are trained and equipped—and more importantly also in how they fight. The Revolutionary Guards Navy has a large inventory of small fast attack craft, and specializes in
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Supreme National Security Council, the move "was in response to the illegal and unwise move from the U.S." On the following day, Iranian Members of Parliament displayed their support of the IRGC by collectively wearing green military pants and chanted "
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beginning of the new Islamic government, the Pasdaran (Pasdaran-e Enghelab-e Islami) functioned as a corps of the faithful. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic entrusted the defense of Iran's territorial integrity and political independence to
2928:(or Abadgaran), is widely viewed as a political front for the Revolutionary Guards. Many former members (including Ahmadinejad) have joined this party in recent years and the Revolutionary Guards have reportedly given them financial support. 10312: 8913: 3175:
Since the disputed 2009 presidential elections, debate over how powerful the IRGC is has reemerged. Danielle Pletka and Ali Alfoneh see the irreversible militarization of Iran's government. Abbas Milani, director of Iranian Studies at
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Basij Mustazafin were initially separate organization but were merged in 1980 into Corps and merged to its land forces since 2008. The Basij is a paramilitary volunteer militia or "plainclothes militia" founded by the order of the
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decentralized force with 31 provincial corps, whose commanders wield extensive authority and power. According to the plan, each of Iran's thirty provinces will have a provincial corps, except Tehran Province, which will have two.
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and the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security, and 25 individuals, that include high-ranking officials and members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. These individuals include IRGC Commander-in-Chief Major General
7222: 3306:, IRGC members were appointed "as ambassadors, mayors, cabinet ministers, and high-ranking officials at state-run economic institutions" during the administration of president Ahmadinejad. Appointments in 2009 by Supreme Leader 5245: 1800:, Farshad Hosounizadeh (IRGC colonel and former commander of the Saberin Special Forces Brigade), Mostafa Sadrzadeh (commander of the Omar Battalion of the Fatmiyoon Brigade), and Hamid Mojtaba Mokhtarband (IRGC commander). 11216: 4450: 2973:
Construction Headquarters, the IRGC's major engineering arm & one of Iran's largest contractors employing about 25,000 engineers and staff on military (70%) and non-military (30%) projects worth over $ 7 billion in
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expanded the sanctions, banning 10,000 members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps from entering the country permanently, which represents the top 50% of the organization's leadership. Canadian Prime Minister
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The Revolutionary Guards are no longer simply a military institution. They are among the country's most important economic actors, controlling an estimated ten percent of the economy, directly and through various
6151: 1793:. During this time, 30 IRGC officers, including "three generals, battalion commanders, captains and lieutenants" and "one pilot" were killed in fighting in Syria, as were several Afghan and Pakistani auxiliaries. 617:
Government organizations in Iran are commonly known by one-word names (that generally denote their function) rather than acronyms or shortened versions, and the general populace universally refers to the IRGC as
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Thus, the Pasdaran, along with its political counterpart, Crusade for Reconstruction, brought a new order to Iran. In time, the Pasdaran would rival the police and the judiciary in terms of its functions.
848: 532:, thwarting coups by the traditional military, and crushing "deviant movements" that harm the ideological legacy of the Islamic Revolution. Currently, the IRGC is designated as a terrorist organization by 8055: 4207: 3480:. Cyber is the fifth threat and a growing concern. He also said that the terrorist designation did not grant any additional authorities to the Department of Defense and that they were not asking for any. 10496: 10440: 10424: 6259: 5452: 3565:
said that the IRGC is "probably the most designated organisation – one way or another – in the world among the organisations that we designate, including the foreign terrorist organisation designation".
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IRGC first expanded into commercial activity through informal social networking of veterans and former officials. IRGC officials confiscated assets of many refugees who had fled Iran after the fall of
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estimates that IRGC has ties to over one hundred companies, with its annual revenue exceeding $ 12 billion in business and construction. IRGC has been awarded billions of dollars in contracts in the
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militia. The Basij is a volunteer-based force, with 90,000 regular soldiers and 300,000 reservists. The IRGC is officially recognized as a component of the Iranian military under Article 150 of the
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Prior to the Syrian war, Iran had between 2,000 and 3,000 IRGC officers stationed in Syria, helping to train local troops and managing supply routes of arms and money to neighboring Lebanon.
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Gen. Masoud Jazayeri, spokesman for the IRGC, told state radio that both of the plane's engines had failed, its landing gear had jammed, and there was snow and poor visibility at the time.
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forces from Hezbollah and members of Iran's Basij militia participated in the capture of Qusair from rebel forces on 9 June 2013. In 2014, Iran increased its deployment of IRGC in Syria.
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tweeted in Hebrew that America's terrorist designation was the fulfillment of "another important request of mine." This designation was criticized by a number of governments including
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in the Friday sermon. He said that the downing was a "bitter" tragedy and additionally declared that "Iran's enemies" used the crash and the military's admission to "weaken" the IRGC.
10543: 9869: 8684: 8003: 6365: 1402: 844: 8316: 6943: 5560: 3456:, because a substantial portion of energy trade and commercial goods go through those areas. The third was because of their support to proxies and terrorist organizations, including 1715:, in the south-east of Iran. The Iranian state television said 31 people died in the attack, and more than 25 were injured. Shia and Sunni tribal leaders were also killed. The Sunni 1049:, a special forces element tasked with unconventional warfare roles and known to be involved in providing assistance and training to various militant organizations around the world. 9155: 1949:
On 3 February 2021, IRGC announced that it had conducted an intelligence-based operation inside Pakistani territory to rescue two of its border guards who were taken as hostages by
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added that Iran was a "state sponsor of terror", and that "it is oppressive, theocratic and misogynist; The IRGC leadership are terrorists, the IRGC is a terrorist organization".
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believes the Revolutionary Guards is not a cohesive unit of similar-minded conservatives but rather a factionalized institution that is hardly bent on overthrowing their masters.
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against internal or external threats, but by 2008 had also been deployed in mobilizing voters in elections and alleged tampering during such activities. Another element was the
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using electromagnetic radiation. The IRGC's claims of Mostaan 110's capabilities were met with widespread criticism from both Iranian and international experts, who called it
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was targeted because he was installing a system for the Iraqi Government that would show how a vast amount of international aid was diverted to Iran's militia groups in Iraq.
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has offered a reward of up to US$ 15 million for financial background information about the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and its branches, including an IRGC financier,
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hyperactive. He knows every low-ranking commander and even the names of their children'", according to Mehdi Khalaji of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
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Alan Mcmenemy's body was never found but Peter Moore was released on 30 December 2009. The investigation uncovered evidence that Moore, 37, a computer expert from
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The report came from "officers in Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), as well as websites affiliated with it", according to an unsympathetic source (
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argues that the IRGC is "the spine of the current political structure and a major player in the Iranian economy." The once theocratic state has evolved into a
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In January 2023, it was reported that the United Kingdom was preparing to declare the IRGC a terrorist organization; this did not subsequently occur.
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Alemzadeh, Maryam (2021). "The attraction of direct action: the making of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps in the Iranian Kurdish conflict".
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added that Canada plans to expand the sanctions against those most responsible for Iran's "egregious behavior". Canadian Deputy Prime Minister
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Originating as an ideological militia, the IRGC has taken a greater role in nearly every aspect of Iranian politics and society. In 2010,
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Safshekan, Roozbeh; Sabet, Farzan, "The Ayatollah's Praetorians: The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the 2009 Election Crisis",
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has a historical connotation of soldiers, while in modern Persian it is also used to describe a corps-sized unit – in modern Persian
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Half of Ahmadinejad's cabinet was composed of former IRGC officers while several others were appointed to provincial governorships.
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In 2007 command for cyber security was established part of cyberdefense of IRGC. It was renamed in 2014, abbreviated GCDC or CIOC.
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The U.S. Department of the Treasury claims the Corp has supported several organizations the U.S. deems to be terrorist, including
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described it as "an industrial empire with political clout". IRGC's expanded social, political, military, and economic role under
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protects the country's sovereignty in a traditional capacity, the IRGC's constitutional mandate is to ensure the integrity of the
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incident. However, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) later admitted that the plane had been shot down by mistake.
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The force's main role is in national security. It is responsible for internal and border security, law enforcement, and also
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have given "hard-liners" in the guard "unprecedented power" and included "some of the most feared and brutal men in Iran."
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The following commercial entities have been named by the United States as owned or controlled by the IRGC and its leaders.
2925: 1843: 1835: 880: 8769: 7437: 6103: 5178: 5067:"Guardians of the Islamic/muslim Revolution Ideology, Politics, and the Development of Military Power in Iran (1979–2009)" 4475:[In order to protect Iran's nuclear facilities, the "Nuclear Corps Command" has been established]. 15 March 2022. 12683: 12643: 11689: 11523: 11159: 10929: 9100: 9089: 3472:
leaders in Iran. The fourth was Iranian made ballistic missiles sent to Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen for use against
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to begin cross border paramilitary operations from Iraq and Afghanistan into Iran. These operations would be against the
369: 347: 78: 7392: 5765: 5347: 5308:"توزیع جیره غذایی معادل «۲۰ دلار» توسط سپاه و بسیج بین مردم؛ اسحاق جهانگیری: آمریکا در فروپاشی اقتصاد ایران شکست خورده!" 12450: 12312: 11975: 11403: 11122: 11054: 9926: 9886: 9199: 5211: 4321: 3067:
from the Ahmadinejad presidency. The IRGC exerts informal, but real, influence over many such organizations including:
2876: 2293: 1409: 599: 587: 8283:"Iran condemns, reciprocates designation of IRGC as terrorist organization – Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East" 7761: 7735: 6743: 5848: 5625: 5025: 4016: 12120: 12083: 12002: 11888: 11883: 11764: 11275: 10939: 10848: 10464: 10249: 9150: 8979: 7804: 4768: 4653: 3800: 3608: 3495:
has imposed broad sanctions on the IRGC and many of its members, without designating it as a terrorist organization.
3031: 1862:. In May 2017, Shaaban Nassiri, a senior IRGC commander was killed in combat near Mosul, Iraq. In December 2019, the 1363:
force at sea, and maintains large arsenals of coastal defense and anti-ship cruise missiles and mines. It has also a
1326: 9017:
Hesam Forozan, The Military in Post-Revolutionary Iran: The Evolution and Roles of the Revolutionary Guards, c. 2017
7657: 7318:"Fact Sheet: Designation of Iranian Entities and Individuals for Proliferation Activities and Support for Terrorism" 7120: 6001: 5682:"انتخابات ۱۴۰۰ – برخی نهادهای زیرنظر قوه قضائیه، خبرنگاران را برای انتقاد احتمالی از ابراهیم رئیسی "تهدید کرده‌اند"" 4617: 1600:
did not approve of their presence, but to preserve political alliances they decided to remain silent on the matter.
1322: 953: 11806: 11694: 11660: 11565: 11254: 11002: 10987: 10951: 10108: 8252: 7976: 7163: 6582: 5631: 3658: 3077: 2941: 1163: 8714: 8115: 6866: 5964: 12678: 12410: 12227: 11878: 11821: 11538: 11142: 10746: 10720: 10612: 10488: 10239: 5887: 3229: 2444: 2231: 8939: 8560: 7916: 528:. Most interpretations of this mandate assert that it entrusts the IRGC with preventing foreign interference in 11816: 11801: 11545: 11305: 11132: 11127: 11044: 9265: 3893: 3314: 2699: 2123: 2030: 908: 285: 11351: 7405: 6076: 5715: 4291: 3448:
posed five threats. The first was Iran obtaining a nuclear weapon. The second was to maritime security in the
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subject of debate. Supporters of the Basiji have argued for politicization, while reformists, moderates and
2091: 1707:
In October 2009, several top commanders of the Revolutionary Guards were killed in a suicide bombing in the
1041:
Pasdaran was "given control of Iran's ballistic missile program in both missile employment and development.
715:) (Guardians) as well. Among the Iranian population, and especially among diaspora Iranians, using the word 12012: 11997: 11655: 11383: 10795: 8736: 8534: 3126: 2563: 1906: 203: 8875: 2251: 12653: 12282: 12130: 12022: 11709: 11418: 10638: 9339: 9115: 5098:; Jerrold D. Green; Brian Nichiporuk; Alireza Nader; Lydia Hansell; Rasool Nafisi; S. R. Bohandy (2009). 4927: 4038: 3612: 3410: 3322: 3085:
their own neighborhoods, their own resorts. The neighborhoods look like a carbon copy of Beverly Hills."
3019: 1827: 1686: 1593: 7635: 5373: 4897: 12557: 12532: 12507: 11893: 11585: 11575: 11189: 11081: 11029: 11024: 10917: 10234: 9059: 8876:"U.S. Strike on Iranian Commander in Yemen the Night of Suleimani's Assassination Killed the Wrong Man" 1979: 1227: 976:, the IRGC is expected to assume control of any Iranian response to attacks on its nuclear facilities. 300: 6773:
Hird, Karolina; Mappes, Grace; Bailey, Riley; Howard, Angela; Kagan, Frederick W. (25 November 2022).
5741: 3922: 12638: 12052: 11953: 11851: 11086: 11059: 10992: 10790: 10229: 9850: 9430: 9329: 9299: 8906:"US offering $ 15 million for info on Iranian planner of 2007 Karbala attack that killed 5 US troops" 7865: 7842:. Brig.-Gen. (ret.) Dr. Shimon Shapira, Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs (JCPA). 19 January 2015. 6804:
Hird, Karolina; Bailey, Riley; Mappes, Grace; Barros, George; Kagan, Frederick W. (12 October 2022).
4658: 3209: 27: 8000:"Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps says its handheld device can detect coronavirus, scientists scoff" 5610: 12512: 12272: 12155: 12150: 12110: 12072: 11831: 11635: 11511: 11184: 11169: 11096: 11072: 10944: 10912: 10838: 9685: 9569: 9449: 7098:
The Rise of the Pasdaran: Assessing the Domestic Roles of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps
2610: 2439: 2193: 1368: 1205: 1029: 9441: 4264: 12703: 11769: 11506: 11491: 11091: 10831: 10628: 10564: 10376: 10264: 9679: 9304: 8481: 7889: 4791: 3089: 2785: 2573: 1902: 1863: 1847: 1278: 872: 568: 7282: 5426: 4998: 3851:
The International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS) (2020). "Middle East and North Africa".
12537: 12420: 12077: 12067: 11940: 11590: 11501: 11496: 11481: 10860: 10843: 10819: 10650: 10320: 10259: 9309: 9108: 7143: 6897:"Israeli strike on Iran's consulate in Syria killed 2 generals and 5 other officers, Iran says" 6045: 4200:"Iranian Revolutionary Guard 'on the ground' aiding Russia in Crimea, says intelligence report" 3588: 3406: 3035: 2897: 2872: 2625: 2113: 1231: 1057: 322: 305: 5681: 5474: 5140: 2924:
Although never explicitly endorsing or affiliating themselves with any political parties, the
12668: 12455: 12405: 12277: 11992: 11987: 11970: 11965: 11960: 11925: 11684: 11630: 10977: 10853: 10448: 10244: 10206: 9407: 9270: 9260: 8164:"Former Iranian president Ahmadinejad narrowly escapes assassination attempt - Türkiye Today" 8077: 7796: 6298:"IRGC-Affiliated Website: Some 30 IRGC Officers Killed On Syrian Front In The Past Two Weeks" 4169: 3165: 3071: 3039: 2630: 2499: 2494: 2434: 2188: 2101: 1890: 1778: 1391: 20: 8190: 7565: 5507: 5094: 3095:
In 2023, Israel seized millions of dollars in cryptocurrency belonging to Hezbollah and the
1182:
in November 1979. On November 4, 1979, in an address to the Revolutionary Guards during the
685:, the Iranian Government, media, and those who identify with the organization generally use 12377: 11856: 11846: 11640: 11413: 11341: 10288: 10254: 9983: 9857: 9820: 9697: 9638: 9632: 9563: 9314: 9049:(discusses U.S. military clashes with Iranian Revolutionary Guard during the Iran–Iraq War) 8846:"On the day U.S. forces killed Soleimani, they targeted a senior Iranian official in Yemen" 7839: 7489: 7133: 5849:"Preparing the Battlefield: The Bush Administration steps up its secret moves against Iran" 5685: 3580:, to call for the EU and its member states to include the IRGC on the EU's terrorist list. 3519: 3515: 2484: 2133: 2026: 1867: 1866:
conducted airstrikes on weapons caches and facilities of the IRGC-sponsored militant group
1678: 1532: 961: 312: 9130: 7361: 6926:
McKernan, Bethan; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Borger, Julian; Beaumont, Peter (14 April 2024).
6867:"Iran launches drones toward Israel in retaliatory attack after consulate strike in Syria" 3172:
analyst, argues the Guards was created to protect the government against a possible coup.
8: 11620: 11471: 11315: 10972: 10805: 10151: 9844: 9620: 9518: 9362: 9073: 9023: 6661:"Iran admits to 'unintentionally' shooting down Ukrainian airliner, blames 'human error'" 4103: 3694:
The United States unsuccessfully targeted Abdul Reza Shahlai in Yemen on the same day of
3573: 3540: 3384: 3369: 3245: 3177: 3157: 3135: 2947: 2905: 2901: 2882: 2820: 2727: 2640: 2620: 2429: 2313: 2258: 1702: 1440: 1330: 1183: 1074: 583: 6928:"Iran launches hundreds of drones and cruise missiles at Israel in unprecedented attack" 6544: 6213: 5910: 5864: 2770: 1970:
IRGC-affiliated personnel, as this formation is the primary operator of Iranian drones.
1901:
Iran revolutionary guards said that they had shot down an Israeli drone approaching the
1063: 12522: 12497: 12332: 12307: 12292: 12267: 12257: 12207: 12177: 12062: 12037: 11615: 11466: 11179: 11014: 10890: 10785: 10602: 10146: 10018: 9744: 9710: 9608: 9581: 9512: 9006: 5598: 5538: 5280: 4882: 4564: 3874: 3850: 3738: 3616: 3418: 3313:
In May 2019, the United States accused the IRGC of being "directly responsible" for an
3233: 3181: 3027: 2538: 2449: 2346: 2288: 2096: 2006: 1712: 1577: 1510: 1356: 1353: 1179: 1088: 1081: 985: 926: 901: 517: 295: 6631:"Suleimani's death stifled rebellion in Iran. But a downed jetliner reignites dissent" 6604: 6482: 6452: 6426: 6297: 4499: 3789:
The Supreme Leader and the Guard: Civil-Military Relations and Regime Survival in Iran
3510:
are examining the possibility to designate the group as well (Canada already outlawed
3134:. During the elections of March 2008, IRGC veterans won 182 out of 290 seats, helping 2037:
in history, intended to overwhelm anti-aircraft defenses. It was the first time since
12182: 12105: 11920: 11726: 11486: 11456: 11373: 10924: 10907: 10814: 9038: 9010: 8975: 8419: 8052:"Iranians Make Fun Of 'Coronavirus Detection Device' Promoted By Revolutionary Guard" 7800: 7789: 7254: 7187: 7110: 6935: 6337: 6152:"Iranian media is revealing that scores of the country's fighters are dying in Syria" 5992: 5898: 5795: 5569: 4817: 4591: 4243: 4139: 3878: 3864: 3742: 3721:
Abedin, Mahan (2011). "Iran's Revolutionary Guards: Ideological But Not Praetorian".
3549: 3449: 3349: 3318: 2977: 2955: 2479: 2469: 2014: 1855: 1653: 1560: 1466: 1293: 997:, while it gave the Pasdaran the responsibility of preserving the Revolution itself. 513: 290: 109: 10054: 8650: 2246: 929:
and less traditional duties. These include the control of smuggling, control of the
173: 12550: 12527: 12517: 12490: 12485: 12435: 12430: 12342: 12262: 12145: 11980: 11784: 11756: 11518: 11368: 11336: 11049: 10865: 10597: 9763: 9645: 8998: 8477:"U.S. Designates Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a Terror Organization" 7321: 7164:"Iran's Revolutionary Guard acknowledges taking a bigger role in nation's security" 7106: 5997: 5921: 5875: 5043: 3856: 3730: 3601: 3506:
already designated the IRGC as a terrorist organisation, several countries such as
3342: 3296: 3189: 2795: 2760: 2658: 2600: 2396: 2386: 2361: 2308: 2236: 1797: 1782: 1749: 1723:
claimed responsibility for the attack. The Iranian government initially blamed the
1720: 1618:, several Iranian Revolutionary Guards were reportedly killed by Israeli forces in 1615: 1609: 1581: 1571: 1521: 1499: 1444: 1269: 1170: 1033: 930: 476: 317: 9002: 8819: 8591:"Canada bans more than 10K Iran Revolutionary Guard members from entering country" 8139:"Iranian President narrowly escapes assassination plot after his car is sabotaged" 6409:"Senior Iranian Revolutionary Guard killed fighting Islamic State in Iraq: Tasnim" 4957: 4872: 4390:"The Consequences of a Strike on Iran: The Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy" 3860: 1120: 722:
Most foreign governments and the English-speaking mass media tend to use the term
12242: 12222: 12202: 12192: 11789: 11719: 11665: 11533: 9832: 9791: 9673: 9587: 9093: 7872: 7412: 7287: 7170: 7150: 7140: 6242: 6220: 6024: 5946: 5941: 5917: 5894: 5871: 5831: 5748: 5095: 4738: 4454: 4355: 4250: 3734: 3527: 3465: 3356:, an experimental medical device that the IRGC claimed could detect instances of 3185: 3149:
supporters and replaced them not only with IRGC members, but also members of the
3064: 3051: 2970: 2937: 2913: 2881:
As an elite group, members of Pasdaran have influence in Iran's political world.
2713: 2668: 2635: 2615: 2605: 2514: 2406: 2351: 2106: 1839: 1774: 1641: 1585: 264: 135: 7840:"The Attack in the Golan Exposes Iran's Growing Presence along Israel's Borders" 6181: 6042:"Iran confirms sending troops to Syria, says bloodshed otherwise would be worse" 4716: 4472: 3523: 2066: 1457:
List of aircraft of the Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1337:
IRGC started naval operations using mainly swarm tactics and speedboats during "
12357: 12352: 12172: 11645: 10800: 10156: 9971: 9826: 9703: 9557: 9525: 9085: 9078: 7429: 6099: 5657:"سرلشکر سلامی: نیروی دریایی سپاه سابقه نبردی موفق در مقابل آمریکا دارد - ایسنا" 5167: 3619:, who it says was responsible for a raid that killed five American soldiers in 3562: 3545: 3532: 3492: 3484: 3441: 3115: 2734: 2519: 2474: 2401: 2328: 2153: 2010: 1933: 1732: 1673: 1485: 1424: 1253: 1097: 1024: 1009: 606: 216: 7096: 5322:"IRGC Revamps To Counter Enemy Within « Strategic Policy Consulting, Inc" 738:. In the US media, the force is frequently referred to interchangeably as the 12587: 12327: 12302: 12297: 12252: 12247: 12237: 12232: 12212: 12197: 11259: 10902: 10607: 10141: 10024: 9738: 9732: 9614: 9575: 9506: 9069: 8651:"Report compares Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to Daesh, Al-Qaeda" 7046:"18 of Iran's 21 new ministers hail from Revolutionary Guards, secret police" 6939: 4928:"Fact Sheet: Treasury Designates Iranian Entities Tied to the IRGC and IRISL" 4459: 4143: 4132:"Iranian Revolutionary Guards commander mysteriously 'shot dead on doorstep'" 3663: 3453: 3402: 3361: 3107: 2991: 2800: 2775: 2509: 2504: 2459: 2323: 2273: 2118: 2034: 2002: 1724: 1716: 1668: 1167: 1067: 894: 595: 549: 438: 357: 7680:"Warrior, Interrogator, Artist; The Man Who Leads IRGC's Cultural Onslaught" 4473:"برای حفاظت از تاسیسات هسته‌ای ایران، 'فرماندهی سپاه هسته‌ای' تشکیل شده است" 3698:, which led to the death of Mohammad Mirza, a Quds Force operative, instead. 1248: 1012:'s interim administration established the Pasdaran under a decree issued by 343:
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war
12415: 12347: 12317: 12217: 10725: 9879: 9838: 9798: 9785: 9691: 9626: 7320:. United States Department of the Treasury. 25 October 2007. Archived from 7016:"Analysis: By attacking Israel, Iran turns shadow war into direct conflict" 6370: 5716:"frontline: terror and Tehran: inside Iran: the structure of power in Iran" 5307: 4873:
Hirsch, Michael; Dehghanpisheh, Babak; Hosenball, Mark (15 February 2007).
4292:"Trump designates elite Iranian military force as a terrorist organization" 4170:"Iranian Revolutionary Guards die in suspected poisoning in Syria - report" 4008: 3536: 3499: 3473: 3414: 3334: 3326: 3307: 3303: 3161: 3043: 2765: 2464: 2454: 2391: 2241: 2208: 2163: 2158: 1950: 1938: 1851: 1728: 1708: 1649: 1589: 1543: 990: 973: 560: 541: 412: 241: 8368:"Syria and Middle East Security, Michael Mulroy Remarks | C-SPAN.org" 8191:"U.S. officially designates Iran's Revolutionary Guards a terrorist group" 6985:"'True Promise': Why and how did Iran launch a historic attack on Israel?" 4764: 4625: 1173:
of the IRGC-GF, participating in the Great Prophet XVII military exercise.
12440: 12367: 12337: 12322: 12287: 11378: 10767: 9667: 8707:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards set to be labelled as terrorist group by UK" 7653: 6182:"Number of Iranian, Afghani fighters killed in Syrian civil war hits 400" 5656: 4423:"Iran's Basij Force – The Mainstay of Domestic Security. 15 January 2009" 3640: 3353: 3330: 2999: 2832: 2790: 2588: 2213: 2183: 1987: 1301: 1186:, Khomeini ordered the creation of an army of "twenty million Iranians" ( 1102: 9062:
used by the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution (in Persian)
7972: 7710:"نبیل: کار تشکیل نیروی مشابه به سپاه پاسداران ایران در قندهار تکمیل است" 6965: 6256:"Shiite Combat Casualties Show the Depth of Iran's Involvement in Syria" 4765:"The alarming of Islamic revolutionary guard corps chief to the enemies" 2021:
on 1 April, which killed two Iranian generals. The strike was seen as a
1842:
was an instrumental force in the Iranian ground mission in Iraq against
1818:
Two battalions of Revolutionary Guards were reported to be operating in
12362: 12187: 12135: 11903: 10196: 9775: 9756: 9237: 8706: 8222:"Trump Designates Iran's Revolutionary Guard a Foreign Terrorist Group" 8107: 4792:"Someone said, 'Lads, I think we're going to be executed' 7 April 2007" 3511: 3195: 3096: 2983: 2411: 2263: 2203: 2198: 2128: 1875: 1766: 1690: 1632:
which left four Israeli sailors dead and seriously damaged the vessel.
1597: 1547: 1492: 1338: 1223: 1217: 1046: 828: 525: 229: 158: 4099:"Iranian Revolutionary Guards capture commercial ship in Persian Gulf" 3825:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards: powerful group with wide regional reach" 3483:
The IRGC has never been designated as a terrorist organization by the
3440:
On 29 April 2019, United States Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense
1580:, the IRGC allegedly sent troops to train fighters in response to the 1453:
List of equipment of the Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
108:"Prepare against them what you ˹believers˺ can of ˹military˺ power." ( 12543: 9357: 9065: 9034:
Inside the Danger Zone: The U.S. Military in the Persian Gulf 1987–88
9032: 8394:"Europe Stays Silent over Designation of Guards as 'Terrorist Group'" 8078:"Iran's IRGC responsible for antisemitic attacks in Germany – report" 6925: 5374:"بررسی ادغام سپاه پاسداران و نيروی بسيج از ديد دکتر عليرضا نوری زاده" 3557: 3507: 3457: 3437:, Iran's parliament, in which members wore IRGC uniforms in protest. 3338: 3280: 3201: 3180:, believes the Guards' power actually exceeds that of Supreme Leader 2741: 2489: 2283: 2218: 2168: 1983: 1628: 1623: 1360: 1297: 8972:
The Shadow Commander: Soleimani, the US, and Iran's Global Ambitions
8509:"Will Canada also designate the IRGC as a foreign terrorist entity?" 7866:"Striking Deep Into Israel, Hamas Employs an Upgraded Rocket Arsenal 7490:"Israel seizes millions in Iran Quds Force, Hezbollah crypto assets" 3271:
IRGC as an authoritarian military security government for which its
3252:-led task forces in Afghanistan similar to the Revolutionary Guard. 972:(another Persian word for an army). Especially in the waters of the 559:
is now Iran's primary force exercising operational control over the
555:
As of 2024, the IRGC had approximately 125,000 total personnel. The
11581:
Donald Trump's threat for the destruction of Iranian cultural sites
11476: 9471: 9082:
op-ed article about the growing IRGC role in Iran's power structure
8446:"Saudi, Bahrain add Iran's Revolutionary Guards to terrorism lists" 8309:"Middle East Security Still Critical To US, Says Pentagon Official" 7973:"Fact Check: How Big of a Lie is the Guards' Coronavirus Detector?" 6691:"Iran's Khamenei defends Revolutionary Guard in rare Friday sermon" 6223:, PBS/Levantine Group, 29 October 2015, citing Iranian state media. 5168:"Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. An Open Source Analysis" 4621: 4359: 3979:"Saudi, Bahrain add Iran's Revolutionary Guards to terrorism lists" 3587:
designated the IRGC as a terrorist organization under the nation's
3469: 3357: 3288: 2720: 2318: 2268: 2029:
and marked Iran's first direct attack on Israel since the start of
1834:
militias allied with the Iraqi government in its fight against the
1831: 1736: 1436: 1432: 1013: 575: 6366:"Qassem Suleimani: can this man bring about the downfall of Isis?" 5321: 3522:, Canada officially sanctioned the IRGC. Foreign Affairs Minister 2896:
Strengthening the power of the IRGC was their actions against the
1403:
Intelligence Organization of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1226:(or Jerusalem Force), sometimes described as the successor to the 11794: 8820:"Act of Terror: Information on Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps" 8108:"UK officials probe Iran generals' antisemitic talks to students" 6605:"Iran plane crash: Khamenei defends armed forces in rare address" 6390:"Iranian general killed by sniper bullet in embattled Iraqi city" 5911:
Police Chief Holds Pakistan Accountable for Terror Attack in Iran
3829: 3757:"Timeline of Military and Security Events | The Iran Primer" 3620: 3594: 3503: 3491:
had its assets frozen (this was lifted in 2016). Since 2010, the
3461: 3417:
officials reportedly opposed. On 8 April, Israeli Prime Minister
3405:, which opposes the activities of Sepah, considers the IRGC as a 3365: 3217: 2178: 2076: 1859: 1619: 1364: 783: 579: 533: 386: 12028:
Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act
8621:"Canada to ban Iran's IRGC leaders from entry, expand sanctions" 5825:
Military Plane Crashes in Iran; Senior Officer and 12 Others Die
5276:"State Media Says Iran's Top Nuclear Scientist Killed in Ambush" 4009:"Swedish Parliament Votes To Designate Iran's IRGC As Terrorist" 1479:
List of senior officers of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1420: 11916:
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria (2023–present)
7362:"CRS Report for Congress – Iran's Economy – Order Code RL34525" 6069:"Syrian forces capture final rebel stronghold in Qusair region" 4356:"Canada lists Iran's Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist group" 3584: 3477: 3422: 3272: 3262:
Controversies surrounding the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
3214:
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command
3059: 2918: 2706: 2278: 1995: 1790: 1428: 1121:
Cyber Security Command of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1092: 1005: 545: 537: 451: 425: 399: 178: 8681:"Focus on the IRGC 'terror' designation in Iran nuclear talks" 8561:"Canada slaps new sanctions on Iran over death of Mahsa Amini" 8339:"Middle East Strategic Alliance Effort Aimed at Stabilization" 7762:"Iran's resilient opposition: The regime's ramparts are shaky" 7460:"U.S. Sanctions Target Iranian-Linked 'Front Company Network'" 6453:"Attack on US Embassy exposes widening US-Iraq divide on Iran" 3376:
students in which one spoke of an apocalyptic war with Jews.
1408:
Corps Intelligence directorate are accused of meddling in the
1101:
reported that Israel's Mossad was behind that attack and that
11779: 10655: 10201: 9810: 9242: 6333:"US under pressure to act as Iran helps Iraq fight al-Qa'ida" 6281: 4687:"Iran's Supreme Leader Replaces Head of Revolutionary Guards" 4403: 4401: 3539:, commander of the Quds Force of the IRGC. On 7 October, the 3430: 3284: 3205: 3150: 3119: 3047: 2692: 2673: 1928:
took "full responsibility" for unintentionally shooting down
1645: 1536: 1158: 957: 832: 691:(Army of the Guardians), although it is not uncommon to hear 564: 246:≈50,000 (2019), recruited mostly from active members of Basij 163: 95: 9537: 7947:"Iran directly behind tanker attacks off UAE coast, US says" 7890:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards patrol Persian Gulf, U.S. says" 6744:"US: Iranian troops in Crimea backing Russian drone strikes" 6483:"US kills Iran's most powerful general in Baghdad airstrike" 6214:"Iran's involvement in Syria, units and losses October 2015" 5865:"Larijani Blames US for Terrorist Attack on IRGC Commanders" 2996:
Sepasad Engineering Co. (excavation and tunnel construction)
1961:
On 21 October 2022, a White House press release stated that
1917:
Iranian authorities initially denied responsibility for the
1912: 11249: 10715: 9139: 8798:"Iran Labels U.S. Central Command a Terrorist Organization" 7917:"Revealed: hand of Iran behind Britons' Baghdad kidnapping" 7786: 6545:"Iran 'shoots down Israeli drone' near Natanz nuclear site" 4789: 4229: 3445: 3426: 3325:, described US intelligence attributing that the IRGC used 3042:
in history. IRGC also owns 45% participation in automotive
2173: 1932:
with a surface-to-air missile on 8 January 2020. President
1881:
On 3 January 2020, Major General Soleimani was killed in a
1819: 1462: 1305: 1108:
The Corps have occasionally distributed food aid packages.
1070: 965: 529: 182: 12629:
Organizations designated as terrorist by the United States
11399:
Phone conversation between Barack Obama and Hassan Rouhani
6836:"Mapping the wide-scale Iranian drone and missile attacks" 5348:"Supreme Leader: Do Not Let the Enemy Dominate Cyberspace" 4997:. Jane's Information Group. 29 August 2006. Archived from 4524:"Khamenei names new chief for Iran's Revolutionary Guards" 4500:"Expanding business empire of Iran's Revolutionary Guards" 4398: 3088:
Former Bank Ansar and Bank Mehr Iranian were run by corps
3074:(Foundation of the Oppressed or The Mostazafan Foundation) 516:
as a military branch in May 1979, in the aftermath of the
11705:
United States raid on the Iranian Liaison Office in Erbil
9027:, Volume 64, Number 4, Autumn 2010, pp. 543–558(16). 7367:. Congressional Research Service, U.S. State Department. 5427:"ادغام بسیج در سپاه؛ آمادگی بیشتر برای مقابله با تظاهرات" 5239: 5237: 5205: 5203: 5201: 5199: 3925:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Bahrain. 3169: 1956: 1826:. The IRGC is considered to be a principle backer of the 1682: 1127:
Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps Cyber Security Command
1056:
The Basij and Pasdaran were instrumental in crushing the
964:. It is separate from, and parallel to, the other arm of 670:), meaning "Guardian", and members of Sepah are known as 11931:
Iranian interference in the 2024 United States elections
11837:
December 2019 United States airstrikes in Iraq and Syria
8742:. European Parliament. 18 January 2022. pp. 57–58. 8253:"Exit Polls Suggest No Clear Winner in Israeli Election" 7998:
Saliba, Emmanuelle; Gharagozlou, Leila (20 April 2020).
7587: 7585: 7583: 3526:
announced sanctions targeting 9 entities, including the
1926:
Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1765:
Iranian Revolutionary Guard soldiers, along with fellow
1285:
niru-ye havâfazây-e sepâh-e pâsdârân-e enghelâb-e eslâmi
1244:
Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
11364:
Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations and Consular Rights
8251:
Kershner, Isabel; Halbfinger, David M. (9 April 2019).
6573:
Balali, Mehrdad; Moghtader, Michelle (24 August 2014).
6013: 6011: 1461:
The 2020 edition of The Military Balance, published by
1371:(S.N.S.F.). The navy received 750 new ships 2024 July. 1304:
within the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) of
609:
has served as the IRGC's incumbent commander-in-chief.
338:
Iranian intervention in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
193: 12048:
Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act
6828: 6803: 6772: 5234: 5196: 4322:"Saudi, Bahrain add Iran's IRGC to terror lists – SPA" 3390: 1978:
On 13 April 2024, the IRGC, in collaboration with the
1973: 1381:
Ground Forces of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
12619:
Organizations designated as terrorist by Saudi Arabia
12401:
Academic relations between Iran and the United States
12058:
United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran
10084: 7609: 7597: 7580: 6126:"Mapping the Deaths of Iranian Officers Across Syria" 4560:"Hard-Line Force Extends Grip Over a Splintered Iran" 1283: 1266:
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Air and Space Force
719:
indicates hatred or admiration for the organization.
483: 16:
Military organization in the Islamic Republic of Iran
12466:
Our enemy is here, they are lying that it is America
11394:
Correspondence between Barack Obama and Ali Khamenei
10998:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
8940:"The Revolutionary Guards' Role in Iranian Politics" 8420:"Sanctions Tally – European Union | Iran Watch" 7560:
Bruno, Greg and Jayshree Bajoria (12 October 2011).
6775:"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 25" 6008: 5988:"Iran arrests suspects in attack on military chiefs" 5508:"Q+A-Iran's Revolutionary Guards weave powerful web" 5481:. United States Institute of Peace. 6 October 2010. 3630: 3196:
U.S. Department of the Treasury terrorist aid claims
2041:
that Israel was directly attacked by a state force.
1944: 1667:
On 7 July 2008, investigative journalist and author
578:
described the organization as an "Empire". In 2019,
11611:
Assassination of Paul R. Shaffer and John H. Turner
8770:"The Revolutionary Guards Are Ready to Strike Back" 7406:"Elite Guard in Iran Tightens Grip With Media Move" 6806:"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, October 12" 6510: 6508: 4818:"Brainroom Facts: Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps" 4790:Steven Morris & Ewen MacAskill (7 April 2007). 8250: 7788: 7638:. U.S. Department of the Treasury. 3 August 2010. 6427:"US attacks Iran-backed militia in Iraq and Syria" 4385: 4383: 4381: 2019:Israeli bombing of the Iranian embassy in Damascus 1677:stating that the Bush Administration had signed a 598:to argue that it has surpassed even the country's 12599:Military units and formations established in 1979 12116:Iranian Students Association in the United States 7997: 7736:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards: Showing who's boss" 7526:. The Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 6976: 6865:Tanyos, Faris; Tabachnick, Cara (13 April 2024). 6568: 6566: 6292: 6290: 5963:. Pulsemedia.org. 18 October 2009. Archived from 4844:"Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (Quds Force)" 4069:"List of Terrorist Organizations and Individuals" 3923:"Bahrain Terrorist List (individuals – entities)" 3379:In July 2024, it was suspected that the IRGC had 1781:. Another 21 Pakistanis also died as part of the 1662: 1262:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force 103:وَأَعِدُّوا لَهُمْ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ قُوَّةٍ 12609:Organizations designated as terrorist by Bahrain 12585: 11651:Jimmy Carter's engagement with Ruhollah Khomeini 7430:"1388: Year of Militarization of Iran's Economy" 7312: 7310: 6864: 6742:Madhani, Aamer; Miller, Zeke (21 October 2022). 6505: 5961:"Consider Jundallah's Attack in a Wider Context" 3669:Research and Self-Sufficiency Jihad Organization 3514:in 2012). On 3 October 2022, in reaction to the 3153:and the Islamic Republic prison administration. 1896: 1814:International military intervention against ISIL 984:The IRGC was formed on 5 May 1979 following the 89:Official flag (left) and Ceremonial flag (right) 12659:Pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war 12624:Organizations designated as terrorist by Sweden 12614:Organizations designated as terrorist by Canada 11040:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231 8244: 6572: 5623: 5617: 5568:. Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting. 2019. 5400:"تغییرات مهم و تجدید ساختار: سپاه آماده می شود" 5143:. Council of Foreign Relations. 20 April 2023. 4985: 4983: 4378: 4289: 3046:and has a majority stake in Iran's naval giant 11862:February 2021 United States airstrike in Syria 11842:Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad 11812:Deportation of Iranian students at US airports 11700:United States kill or capture strategy in Iraq 11389:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's letter to George W. Bush 11301:Consulate-General of the United States, Tabriz 11296:Interests Section of Iran in the United States 9403:Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics 8362: 8360: 7564:. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from 7393:"Iran's Rev. Guard buys stake in Iran telecom" 6563: 6287: 6231: 6229: 5543:Center for Strategic and International Studies 4553: 4551: 4549: 4234:, Routledge for the IISS, London, 2006, p. 187 3855:. Vol. 120. Routledge. pp. 348–352. 3595:Response to terrorist organization designation 3315:attack on commercial ships in the Gulf of Oman 1696: 12008:Iran, North Korea, Syria Nonproliferation Act 11232: 10698: 10070: 9457: 9116: 8535:"Australia and the IRGC: Is a ban necessary?" 7517: 7515: 7307: 7074:, Columbia University Press, 2008, p.133, 135 6741: 6717:"Iran frees 2 soldiers kidnapped in Pakistan" 6539: 6537: 6406: 5935:"US, UK behind attack on Guards, claims Iran" 4651: 3797:The Washington Institute for Near East Policy 2852: 2579:Society of Devotees of the Islamic Revolution 1965:were in Crimea assisting Russia in launching 1318:Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 1208:and the suppression of dissident gatherings. 1148:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Joint Staff 902: 710: 698: 665: 653: 639: 625: 43: 12126:Organization of Iranian American Communities 11165:Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition 9097:Discussion of 1983 Beirut US Embassy bombing 8220:Wong, Edward; Schmitt, Eric (8 April 2019). 7355: 7353: 7351: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7343: 7341: 7339: 7048:. Iran Focus. 14 August 2005. Archived from 6575:"Iran says it shoots down Israeli spy drone" 5502: 5500: 5018:"Iran and Syria advance SIGINT co-operation" 4980: 4411:, Columbia University Press, 2008 pp. 175–76 4262: 3080:(Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs) 2963:, as well as major infrastructure projects. 1396: 674:, which is also their title and comes after 328:Iranian intervention in the Syrian civil war 101: 12481:United States and state-sponsored terrorism 11347:Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry 10570:Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences 8357: 8219: 8213: 7090: 7088: 7086: 7084: 7082: 7080: 6392:. Reuters. 28 December 2014. Archived from 6226: 4739:"Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, part 2" 4584: 4546: 3476:and to Syria with Hezbollah to use against 1810:Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present) 1727:for involvement in the attacks, as well as 703:) (Guardians of the Revolution), or simply 508:, is a multi-service primary branch of the 499:Army of Guardians of the Islamic Revolution 489: 333:Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present) 19:"IRGC" redirects here. For other uses, see 12476:United States involvement in regime change 12461:Opposition to military action against Iran 12033:Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act 11874:June 2021 United States airstrike in Syria 11239: 11225: 11155:Opposition to military action against Iran 10705: 10691: 10673:Category:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 10077: 10063: 9464: 9450: 9123: 9109: 7512: 6534: 5766:"Israel: Iran Aided Hezbollah Ship Attack" 4425:. RFERL. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 3955:. Government of Canada. 21 December 2018. 3846: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3716: 3714: 3275:clerical system is no more than a facade. 2859: 2845: 1626:fighters behind the missile attack on the 909: 895: 11827:2019 Iranian shoot-down of American drone 11561:International Maritime Security Construct 11035:International Maritime Security Construct 10044:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps sardars 8991:British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 8988: 7914: 7654:"The Revolutionary Guards' Media Cartels" 7555: 7553: 7551: 7549: 7547: 7545: 7336: 7156: 6209: 6207: 6044:. Al Arabiya. 28 May 2012. Archived from 5536: 5497: 5024:. Janes Information Group. Archived from 4895: 4684: 4517: 4515: 4513: 3900:, The United States Institute for Peace, 3518:and the persecution of protestors in the 3112:Washington Institute for Near East Policy 1930:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 1919:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 1913:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 1870:. In retaliation, the group attacked the 1274:نیروی هوافضای سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی 644:) is the more standard term for an army. 12664:Paramilitary organisations based in Iran 12446:International Conference on Hollywoodism 11672:America can't do a damn thing against us 11291:Ambassadors of the United States to Iran 11281:Ambassadors of Iran to the United States 8474: 8468: 8136: 7524:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps, Inc" 7077: 7072:The Politics of Chaos in the Middle East 6236:"Iran's Afghan Shiite Fighters in Syria" 5246:"The Twilight of the Iranian Revolution" 4610: 4557: 4129: 3239: 3223: 3014:Imensazen Consultant Engineers Institute 1652:, the IRGC ground forces commander, and 1419: 1401:For broader coverage of this topic, see 1321: 1247: 1162: 1062: 1023: 979: 12166:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran 11175:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran 8937: 8438: 7780: 7615: 7603: 7591: 7521: 7280: 6066: 5985: 5627:Gulf III: Iran's Power in the Sea Lanes 5424: 5243: 5212:"TheTwilight of the Iranian Revolution" 5209: 5064: 5058: 4678: 4647: 4645: 4643: 4497: 3837: 3711: 3287:fighters, and of being involved in the 3125:Greg Bruno and Jayshree Bajoria of the 2033:. The attack was the largest attempted 1953:organization two and a half years ago. 936:The IRGC is a combined arms force with 12586: 12161:National Council of Resistance of Iran 11321:Iran Syria Policy and Operations Group 10827:Qatar–Saudi Arabia diplomatic conflict 10544:Intelligence and Security Organization 8795: 8791: 8789: 8787: 8767: 7787:Erlich, Reese; Scheer, Robert (2007). 7630: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7542: 7530:from the original on 26 September 2012 7427: 7247: 7206: 7188:"Profile: Iran's Revolutionary Guards" 7094: 6518:. Al Jazeera English. 24 August 2014. 6516:"Iran says it shot down Israeli drone" 6363: 6204: 6097: 5986:Dareini, Ali Akbar (21 October 2009). 5324:. Spcwashington.com. 22 October 2010. 5135: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5127: 5015: 4654:"The Rise of the Iranian Dictatorship" 4521: 4510: 4353: 4244:"Profile: Iran's Revolutionary Guards" 3785: 3720: 3649:Composite Index of National Capability 1957:Involvement in the Russo-Ukrainian war 1850:. In December 2014, Brigadier General 1743: 12503:American Institute of Iranian Studies 12090:Alleged violations of Treaty of Amity 11869:Leaked Mohammad Javad Zarif audiotape 11220: 10686: 10058: 9445: 9104: 8969: 8916:from the original on 17 December 2021 8826:from the original on 22 December 2021 8188: 7979:from the original on 29 November 2021 7742:from the original on 2 September 2009 7559: 7395:. AP: Newsday.com. 27 September 2009. 7359: 7212: 7194:from the original on 27 December 2008 7013: 6966:"The largest drone attack in history" 6785:from the original on 14 December 2023 6162:from the original on 27 November 2015 5888:"Iran vows response to suicide blast" 5537:Cordesman, Anthony H. (30 May 2019). 5485:from the original on 25 December 2022 5467: 5288:from the original on 27 November 2020 5165: 4908:from the original on 20 December 2011 4898:"Why Iran Seized the British Marines" 4771:from the original on 13 February 2019 4745:from the original on 13 February 2019 4420: 4414: 4349: 4347: 3767:from the original on 5 September 2019 3132:Islamic Consultative Assembly of Iran 2961:oil, gas and petrochemical industries 2569:Front of Islamic Revolution Stability 1803: 1515:Revolutionary Guards' Aerospace Force 1111: 925:. IRGC operations are geared towards 592:suppression of post-election protests 363:Rank insignia of the Iranian military 11949:United States sanctions against Iran 11742:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot 11737:United States diplomatic cables leak 11286:Embassy of the United States, Tehran 11207:Category:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations 11010:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot 10549:Intelligence Protection Organization 9037:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. 9030: 8886:from the original on 18 October 2021 8856:from the original on 11 January 2020 8749:from the original on 19 January 2023 8661:from the original on 8 February 2020 8088:from the original on 3 December 2022 8058:from the original on 17 October 2022 8032:from the original on 17 October 2022 8006:from the original on 17 October 2022 7896:from the original on 6 November 2012 7846:from the original on 21 January 2015 7768:from the original on 4 February 2010 7716:from the original on 3 November 2023 7500:from the original on 11 October 2023 7404:Slackman, Michael (8 October 2009). 7295:from the original on 1 December 2008 7281:Moaveni, Azadeh (5 September 2007). 7262:from the original on 11 October 2012 6982: 6816:from the original on 14 January 2024 6723:from the original on 4 February 2021 6697:from the original on 17 January 2020 6671:from the original on 14 January 2020 6641:from the original on 12 January 2020 6463:from the original on 15 January 2020 6433:from the original on 12 January 2020 6407:Dehghanpisheh, Babak (27 May 2017). 6357: 6304:from the original on 1 November 2015 6192:from the original on 20 October 2015 6132:from the original on 31 October 2015 5776:from the original on 30 October 2019 5638:from the original on 11 January 2016 5256:from the original on 11 October 2022 5147:from the original on 20 October 2021 4824:from the original on 16 October 2012 4666:from the original on 11 October 2009 4640: 4618:"Crisis as Opportunity for the IRGC" 4429:from the original on 10 January 2012 4222: 4079:from the original on 24 October 2021 3929:from the original on 17 October 2020 3891: 3576:passed an amendment proposed by the 3279:Government), training and supplying 3092:until merger with state Bank Sepah. 3057:The IRGC also exerts influence over 3007:(excavation and tunnel construction) 2931: 2926:Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran 1565: 1472: 849:Intelligence Protection Organization 11690:Lawrence Franklin espionage scandal 11160:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation 10752:Ambassadors of Saudi Arabia to Iran 10742:Ambassadors of Iran to Saudi Arabia 8974:. New York: Oneworld Publications. 8784: 8780:from the original on 21 April 2019. 8717:from the original on 3 January 2023 8631:from the original on 7 October 2022 8601:from the original on 7 October 2022 8571:from the original on 7 October 2022 8182: 7939: 7915:Grandjean, Guy (30 December 2009). 7764:. Economist.com. 10 December 2009. 7621: 7103:National Defense Research Institute 6719:. Anadolu Agency. 3 February 2021. 6551:from the original on 24 August 2014 6522:from the original on 26 August 2014 6493:from the original on 3 January 2020 6245:, Washington Institute, 3 June 2015 6106:from the original on 13 August 2013 5406:from the original on 9 January 2024 5380:from the original on 9 January 2024 5328:from the original on 9 January 2016 5124: 5112:from the original on 7 October 2013 5076:from the original on 2 October 2013 4991:"Jane's World Armies profile: Iran" 4896:Chua-Eoan, Howard (23 March 2007). 4717:"Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps" 3397:List of designated terrorist groups 3391:Terrorist designation and sanctions 2584:Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom 1974:2024 Iranian strikes against Israel 1838:(ISIS). In addition, Major General 1635: 1603: 1504:Revolutionary Guards' Ground Forces 1273: 711: 699: 666: 654: 640: 626: 512:. It was officially established by 485:Sepāh-e Pāsdārān-e Enqelāb-e Eslāmī 480: 348:2024 Iranian strikes against Israel 102: 44: 26:Not to be confused with the Libyan 13: 12451:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism 12313:Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran 11529:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran 11404:Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action 11311:Iran–United States Claims Tribunal 11138:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran 11123:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism 11118:Iran–Saudi Arabia football rivalry 11055:Abha International Airport attacks 9384: 8963: 8541:from the original on 22 April 2019 8515:from the original on 22 April 2019 8475:Ballhaus, Rebecca (8 April 2019). 8426:from the original on 22 April 2019 8400:from the original on 22 April 2019 8289:from the original on 22 April 2019 8263:from the original on 10 April 2019 8201:from the original on 16 April 2019 8118:from the original on 19 April 2024 7927:from the original on 18 April 2010 7660:from the original on 24 March 2022 7470:from the original on 23 April 2022 7440:from the original on 26 March 2010 7026:from the original on 14 April 2024 6995:from the original on 14 April 2024 6946:from the original on 14 April 2024 6907:from the original on 19 April 2024 6877:from the original on 13 April 2024 6846:from the original on 14 April 2024 6364:Chulov, Martin (7 December 2014). 6262:from the original on 4 August 2015 5933:Derakhsi, Reza (19 October 2009). 5806:from the original on 30 March 2012 5796:"Plane crash kills Iran commander" 5455:from the original on 7 August 2022 5222:from the original on 16 March 2021 4968:from the original on 13 April 2016 4938:from the original on 13 April 2016 4854:from the original on 30 March 2016 4697:from the original on 22 April 2019 4558:Slackman, Michael (21 July 2009). 4479:from the original on 16 March 2022 4421:Aryan, Hossein (5 February 2009). 4344: 4265:"The birth of a new class – Focus" 4130:Rothwell, James (4 January 2023). 3468:in Iraq and safe-harboring senior 2877:Criticism of the Iran nuclear deal 1427:missiles at an IRGC exhibition in 1410:2021 Iranian presidential election 1237: 14: 12715: 12594:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 12141:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 12121:National Iranian American Council 12084:Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran 12043:Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act 11884:August 2021 Gulf of Oman incident 11276:Embassy of Iran, Washington, D.C. 11020:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute 10849:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain 10086:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 9480:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 9325:Immigration & Passport Police 9156:General Staff of the Armed Forces 9151:Supreme National Security Council 9053: 8687:from the original on 1 April 2022 8489:from the original on 8 April 2019 8456:from the original on 8 April 2019 8374:from the original on 30 June 2019 8232:from the original on 8 April 2019 8170:from the original on 26 July 2024 7864:Mazzetti, Mark (1 January 2009). 7738:. Economist.com. 27 August 2009. 7522:Khalaji, Mehdi (17 August 2007). 7428:Sayami, Ardalan (23 March 2010). 7374:from the original on 27 June 2017 7283:"Iran's Rich Revolutionary Guard" 7225:from the original on 5 March 2020 7213:Ganji, Akbar (10 November 2013). 7162:Daragahi, Borzou. (6 July 2009). 7123:from the original on 15 June 2010 6345:from the original on 13 June 2014 5624:Michael Connell (12 March 2013), 5549:from the original on 4 June 2023. 5518:from the original on 26 July 2009 5425:بوالهری, روزبه (5 October 2009). 5184:from the original on 3 April 2022 4685:Gladstone, Rick (21 April 2019). 4598:from the original on 22 July 2009 4592:"Arrests at new Iranian protests" 4572:from the original on 19 July 2016 4534:from the original on 30 July 2019 4366:from the original on 21 June 2024 4210:from the original on 21 June 2024 4180:from the original on 21 June 2024 4150:from the original on 21 June 2024 4111:from the original on 21 June 2024 4049:from the original on 15 June 2019 3989:from the original on 8 April 2019 3959:from the original on 1 March 2020 3904:from the original on 22 June 2021 3609:United States Department of State 3032:Telecommunication Company of Iran 2664:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 1945:Special Operation inside Pakistan 1385: 760:Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps 756:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 754:). The US government standard is 747:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 741:Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps 683:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 469:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 38:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 12570: 12569: 12373:Iranian Guantanamo Bay detainees 11695:Disappearance of Robert Levinson 11566:Assassination of Qasem Soleimani 11556:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition 11551:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict 11258: 11248: 11202: 11201: 11150:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition 11003:2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution 10988:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution 10983:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests 10724: 10714: 10668: 10667: 10165: 10038: 10037: 9536: 9426: 9425: 9132: 8898: 8868: 8838: 8812: 8808:from the original on 9 May 2019. 8761: 8729: 8699: 8673: 8643: 8613: 8583: 8553: 8527: 8501: 8412: 8386: 8331: 8301: 8275: 8156: 8137:Leishman, Fiona (24 July 2024). 8130: 8100: 8070: 8044: 8018: 7991: 7965: 7953:from the original on 4 June 2019 7908: 7882: 7858: 7832: 7823: 7818:iran revolutionary guard liquor. 7754: 7728: 7702: 7672: 7646: 7642:from the original on 9 May 2019. 7482: 7452: 7421: 7398: 7386: 7360:Ilias, Shayerah (12 June 2008). 7274: 7241: 7180: 7064: 7038: 7007: 6958: 6919: 6889: 6858: 6797: 6766: 6735: 6709: 6683: 6653: 6623: 6611:from the original on 8 June 2020 6597: 6475: 5722:from the original on 1 June 2012 5696:from the original on 19 May 2021 5632:United States Institute of Peace 5016:Hughes, Robin (4 October 2006). 4652:Abdo, Geneive (7 October 2009). 4522:Hafezi, Parisa (21 April 2019). 4332:from the original on 10 May 2019 4302:from the original on 14 May 2019 4290:Nicole Gaouette (8 April 2019). 4271:from the original on 7 June 2015 4019:from the original on 15 May 2023 3696:assassination of Qasem Soleimani 3688: 3659:Ministry of Revolutionary Guards 3633: 3078:Bonyad Shahid va Omur-e Janbazan 2826: 2814: 2369:Safavid conversion to Shia Islam 2075: 1582:1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon 1554: 1374: 782: 758:, while the United Nations uses 444: 431: 418: 405: 392: 379: 77: 70: 52: 12674:Anti-American sentiment in Iran 12411:Anti-American sentiment in Iran 11899:2023 Northeastern Syria clashes 11879:July 2021 Gulf of Oman incident 11822:June 2019 Gulf of Oman incident 11539:February 2019 Warsaw Conference 10935:Saudi-led intervention in Yemen 10747:Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Tehran 10613:Owj Arts and Media Organization 10582:University of Command and Staff 8768:Clarke, Colin (11 April 2019). 8345:from the original on 5 May 2019 8319:from the original on 5 May 2019 8189:Brice, Makini (15 April 2019). 7712:(in Persian). 30 October 2023. 7690:from the original on 9 May 2022 7250:"Iran's $ 12-billion enforcers" 7014:Johny, Stanly (14 April 2024). 6754:from the original on 3 May 2023 6445: 6419: 6400: 6382: 6325: 6316: 6274: 6248: 6174: 6144: 6118: 6098:Neriah, Jacques (29 May 2013). 6091: 6067:Karouny, Mariam (9 June 2013). 6060: 6034: 5979: 5953: 5927: 5904: 5881: 5858: 5841: 5818: 5788: 5758: 5740:Zeev Schiff (1 November 2006). 5734: 5708: 5674: 5649: 5553: 5530: 5437: 5418: 5392: 5366: 5354:from the original on 7 May 2023 5340: 5314: 5300: 5268: 5244:Filkins, Dexter (24 May 2020). 5210:Filkins, Dexter (18 May 2020). 5159: 5088: 5032: 5009: 4950: 4920: 4889: 4866: 4836: 4810: 4783: 4757: 4731: 4709: 4491: 4465: 4441: 4354:Yousif, Nadine (19 June 2024). 4314: 4283: 4256: 4237: 4192: 4162: 4123: 4091: 4061: 4031: 4001: 3786:Golkar, Saeid (February 2019), 3705: 3246:the military of Islamic Emirate 3230:Owj Arts and Media Organization 3188:, adjunct Senior Fellow at the 3022:(subsidiary of Khatam al-Anbia) 3016:(subsidiary of Khatam al-Anbia) 1836:Islamic State of Iraq and Syria 1028:IRGC's naval special forces of 881:University of Command and Staff 765: 370:Designated as a terrorist group 12634:Iranian security organisations 12018:Iran Sanctions Enhancement Act 11817:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident 11802:Kidnapping of Hossein Alikhani 11462:United States support for Iraq 11306:Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs 11045:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident 9266:Irregular Warfare Headquarters 8970:Azizi, Arash (November 2020). 8796:Eqbali, Aresu (8 April 2019). 7248:Murphy, Kim (26 August 2007). 6810:Institute for the Study of War 6779:Institute for the Study of War 6100:"Iranian Forces on the Golan?" 5847:Hersh, Seymour (7 July 2008). 5445:"Iran Told to Prepare for War" 4624:. 27 July 2009. Archived from 4498:Gregory, Mark (26 July 2010). 4174:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com 3971: 3941: 3915: 3885: 3817: 3779: 3749: 3383:the former Iranian president, 3255: 3030:sold 51% of the shares of the 2917:assumed formal command of the 1663:Possible attacks on Quds Force 1341:" phase of the Iran–Iraq War. 1141: 1087:Iran's top nuclear scientist, 612: 1: 11889:2021 U.S.–Iran naval incident 11143:Warsaw Middle East conference 10940:Houthi–Saudi Arabian conflict 9939:Supreme Leader Representative 9335:Criminal Investigation Police 9090:"A Blast Still Reverberating" 9003:10.1080/13530194.2021.1990013 8028:. Al-Monitor. 16 April 2020. 7562:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards" 7190:. BBC News. 26 October 2007. 7034:– via www.thehindu.com. 6607:. BBC News. 17 January 2020. 6322:Sepanews.com, 10 October 2015 5141:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards" 3861:10.1080/04597222.2020.1707968 3676: 3654:Islamic Republic of Iran Army 3435:Islamic Consultative Assembly 3146:American Enterprise Institute 2017:. It was retaliation for the 1897:2014 Israeli drone shoot down 1889:along with the PMF commander 1887:Baghdad International Airport 1854:, a veteran of the 1980–1988 1367:(special force) unit, called 1211: 1136:Advanced Persistent Threat 34 968:'s military, which is called 602:in terms of political power. 12699:Iran–United States relations 12013:Iran Freedom and Support Act 11998:Iran and Libya Sanctions Act 11732:Detention of American hikers 11656:1980 October Surprise theory 11255:Iran–United States relations 10898:Iranian intervention in Iraq 10796:Arab separatism in Khuzestan 8713:. BBC News. 3 January 2023. 7464:Radiofreeeurope/Radioliberty 7095:Wehrey; et al. (2009). 6547:. BBC News. 24 August 2014. 6018:Iran boosts support to Syria 5539:"The Iranian Missile Threat" 5475:"The Basij Resistance Force" 4253:. BBC News. 18 October 2009. 3892:Rome, Henry (17 June 2020), 3735:10.1080/09700161.2011.559965 3127:Council on Foreign Relations 2988:Sahel Consultant Engineering 2564:Combatant Clergy Association 2049: 2044: 1992:launched retaliatory attacks 1824:2014 Northern Iraq offensive 1796:The fallen included General 1535:(Commander of the Mobilized 725:Iranian Revolutionary Guards 506:Iranian Revolutionary Guards 7: 12694:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations 12649:Anti-ISIL factions in Syria 12604:1979 establishments in Iran 12131:United Against Nuclear Iran 11710:Kidnapping of Jalal Sharafi 10721:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations 10401:Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad 7215:"Revolutionary Pragmatists" 5065:Ostovar, Afshon P. (2009). 5040:"ICL – Iran – Constitution" 4820:. Fox News. 23 March 2007. 3949:"Currently listed entities" 3799:, p. 3, archived from 3626: 3623:, Iraq on 20 January 2007. 3613:Rewards for Justice Program 3607:Since the designation, the 3323:director of the Joint Staff 3102: 3020:Fater Engineering Institute 2039:Iraq's 1991 missile strikes 1858:, was killed by snipers in 1846:, purportedly planning the 1828:Popular Mobilization Forces 1697:October 2009 Pishin bombing 1687:Special Activities Division 1284: 484: 481:سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی 45:سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی 10: 12720: 12684:Anti-Zionist organizations 12644:Anti-ISIL factions in Iraq 12558:Not for the Faint of Heart 12533:Saint Peter Church, Tehran 12508:American School of Isfahan 12471:State Sponsor of Terrorism 12053:Dames & Moore v. Regan 11894:2022 Erbil missile attacks 11586:Operation Martyr Soleimani 11576:Thirteen revenge scenarios 11546:Iran–Israel proxy conflict 11190:Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia 11133:Arab League–Iran relations 11128:Iran–Israel proxy conflict 11030:2018 Riyadh missile strike 10918:Operation Blow to the Head 10313:Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari 9534: 9074:"Foxes in Iran's Henhouse" 9060:Official media news outlet 8938:Alfoneh, Ali (Fall 2008). 8931: 7949:. Gulf news. 25 May 2019. 7795:. PoliPointPress. p.  6300:. MEMRI. 30 October 2015. 5166:Frick, Matthew M. (2008). 5100:"The Rise of the Pasdaran" 5072:. University of Michigan. 4594:. BBC News. 21 July 2009. 3394: 3348:In April 2020, during the 3259: 3010:Gharargahe Sazandegi Ghaem 2935: 2870: 1980:Islamic Resistance in Iraq 1807: 1747: 1700: 1607: 1569: 1558: 1526:Revolutionary Guards' Navy 1476: 1450: 1400: 1389: 1378: 1344:IRGC Navy and the regular 1315: 1241: 1215: 1156: 1145: 1124: 1002:Ruhollah Khomeini's return 885:Amir Al-Momenin University 588:2009 presidential election 301:US invasion of Afghanistan 25: 18: 12567: 12396:1998 FIFA World Cup match 12388: 12098: 12003:Iran Nonproliferation Act 11954:Maximum pressure campaign 11939: 11852:2021 Erbil rocket attacks 11601: 11449: 11329: 11268: 11198: 11110: 11068: 10993:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr 10965: 10791:1979 Khuzestan insurgency 10776: 10760: 10734: 10664: 10621: 10590: 10557: 10536: 10273: 10222: 10215: 10174: 10163: 10122: 10092: 10034: 10007: 9936: 9897: 9868: 9809: 9774: 9721: 9656: 9597: 9545: 9487: 9421: 9395: 9382: 9348: 9290: 9283: 9251: 9213: 9180: 9173: 9164: 9146: 9031:Wise, Harold Lee (2007). 7892:. CNN. 29 November 2007. 6411:. Reuters. Archived from 5747:12 September 2017 at the 3894:"Iran's Defense Spending" 3853:The Military Balance 2020 3401:Since 15 April 2019, the 3210:Palestinian Islamic Jihad 3164:, a Senior Fellow at the 1640:In January 2006, an IRGC 1397:Intelligence organization 1327:FS313-01 Shahid Soleimani 845:Intelligence Organization 461: 368: 356: 278: 273: 263: 258: 250: 240: 235: 224:Deputy Commander-in-Chief 222: 209: 202: 188: 172: 134: 116: 94: 63: 51: 42: 37: 28:Revolutionary Guard Corps 12513:Community School, Tehran 12273:Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil 12156:National Council of Iran 12151:Kingdom Assembly of Iran 12073:Bank Markazi v. Peterson 11832:2019 K-1 Air Base attack 11747:Strait of Hormuz dispute 11680:Beirut barracks bombings 11636:Operation Credible Sport 11512:Operation Praying Mantis 11352:1953 Iranian coup d'état 11170:Gulf Cooperation Council 10945:Houthi takeover in Yemen 10913:Operation Scorched Earth 10839:2011 Egyptian revolution 10250:27th Mohammad Rasulullah 8737:"PV-9-2023-01-18-RCV_FR" 7411:10 November 2016 at the 7177:. Retrieved 9 July 2009. 6219:19 November 2015 at the 4249:27 December 2008 at the 3681: 3572:On 18 January 2023, the 3381:attempted to assassinate 3352:, the IRGC unveiled the 3156:The IRGC chief, General 2611:Islamic Republican Party 2357:1953 Iranian coup d'état 1369:Sepah Navy Special Force 1152: 658:) is the plural form of 569:Iran's nuclear programme 12023:Kyl–Lieberman Amendment 11770:Nuclear program of Iran 11507:Operation Nimble Archer 11492:Operation Eager Glacier 10952:Second Libyan civil war 10832:Qatar diplomatic crisis 10565:Imam Hossein University 10505:Sistan and Baluchestan 9900:Intelligence Protection 8822:. Rewards for Justice. 8802:The Wall Street Journal 8482:The Wall Street Journal 5940:10 October 2017 at the 5916:11 January 2012 at the 5870:12 January 2012 at the 5005:(subscription required) 4453:12 October 2017 at the 3372:with a similar design. 3364:and compared it to the 3090:IRGC Cooperation Bonyad 3026:In September 2009, the 2921:militia in early 2009. 2821:Conservatism portal 2786:Nuclear program of Iran 2574:Islamic Coalition Party 1903:Natanz nuclear facility 1872:U.S. Embassy in Baghdad 1848:Second Battle of Tikrit 1830:, a loose coalition of 1415: 1359:. It is more akin to a 1311: 1288:, officially acronymed 956:. It also controls the 877:Baqiyatallah University 873:Imam Hossein University 586:—especially during the 12679:Anti-Israeli sentiment 12538:Tehran American School 12421:CIA activities in Iran 12099:Groups and individuals 12078:Certain Iranian Assets 12068:United States v. Banki 11807:Arrest of Meng Wanzhou 11591:2020 Camp Taji attacks 11502:Operation Prime Chance 11497:Operation Earnest Will 11357:Abadan Crisis Timeline 11025:2017–2020 Qatif unrest 10861:First Libyan civil war 10844:2011 Bahraini uprising 10820:Action of June 5, 1984 10240:17th Ali ibn Abi Taleb 9389: 7149:2 October 2012 at the 7139:2 October 2012 at the 5830:8 January 2018 at the 5742:Israel's War With Iran 4409:History of Modern Iran 4267:. Al Jazeera English. 3460:in Lebanon and Syria, 3407:terrorist organization 3266:Fuel smuggling in Iran 3036:Mobin Trust Consortium 2980:(oil and gas industry) 2873:Sanctions against Iran 1448: 1334: 1257: 1197: 1174: 1091:, was assassinated in 1078: 1037: 991:the regular military ( 306:2001 uprising in Herat 286:1979 Kurdish rebellion 12456:Iranian frozen assets 12278:Shahrzad Mirgholikhan 11993:Executive Order 13876 11988:Executive Order 13780 11971:Executive Order 13769 11966:Executive Order 12172 11961:Executive Order 12170 11926:Tower 22 drone attack 11685:Khobar Towers bombing 11631:Guadeloupe Conference 11060:Abqaiq–Khurais attack 10978:Khobar Towers bombing 10871:Hezbollah involvement 10854:insurgency in Bahrain 10537:Intelligence Agencies 10467:Muhammad Rasoul-Allah 9388: 9320:Anti-Narcotics Police 9271:Jihad of Construction 8944:Middle East Quarterly 7871:17 April 2009 at the 6487:Associated Press News 6457:Associated Press News 6241:24 April 2015 at the 5893:6 August 2011 at the 4232:Military Balance 2006 3244:Since November 2023, 3240:Similar organizations 3224:Corporations in media 3166:Brookings Institution 3072:Mostazafan Foundation 3040:Tehran Stock Exchange 1988:Ansar Allah (Houthis) 1891:Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis 1822:trying to combat the 1808:Further information: 1779:Hezbollah Afghanistan 1748:Further information: 1608:Further information: 1570:Further information: 1477:Further information: 1423: 1392:Nuclear Command Corps 1325: 1251: 1192: 1166: 1075:Sacred Defense Parade 1066: 1027: 1000:Days after Ayatollah 980:History and structure 938:its own ground forces 923:Iran's missile forces 839:Intelligence agencies 774:Islamic Revolutionary 600:ruling clerical class 504:), also known as the 269:$ 6.96 billion (2020) 21:IRGC (disambiguation) 12689:Anti-Zionism in Iran 12378:Abdul Majid Muhammed 12111:Iran–America Society 11857:2021 Natanz incident 11847:2020 Iran explosions 11641:Operation Eagle Claw 11603:Incidents after 1979 11414:Joint Plan of Action 11342:Persian Gulf Command 11185:Shia–Sunni relations 11102:United Arab Emirates 10957:Western Iran clashes 10886:Spillover in Lebanon 9215:Revolutionary Guards 7169:10 July 2009 at the 7101:. Santa Monica, CA: 6429:. 30 December 2019. 6158:. 27 November 2015. 5686:Solar Hijri calendar 5451:. 27 November 1979. 5284:. 27 November 2020. 5105:. RAND Corporation. 4407:Abrahamian, Ervand, 4176:. 10 February 2024. 3953:Public Safety Canada 3520:protests that ensued 3516:death of Mahsa Amini 2068:Conservatism in Iran 2031:their proxy conflict 1679:presidential finding 1671:wrote an article in 1533:Gholamreza Soleimani 1488:(Commander-in-chief) 1425:IRGC Aerospace Force 1188:Artesh-e bis million 1008:on 1 February 1979, 962:Iranian Constitution 735:Revolutionary Guards 681:Apart from the name 510:Iranian Armed Forces 313:Balochistan conflict 120:5 May 1979 12426:Copyright relations 11765:2016 Naval incident 11621:Iran hostage crisis 11472:Iran Air Flight 655 11384:Island of Stability 11316:Iranian Directorate 10973:1987 Mecca incident 10876:Iranian involvement 10806:1979 Qatif Uprising 10152:Mohammad Ali Jafari 9072:(13 December 2004) 9024:Middle East Journal 8912:. 5 December 2019. 8882:. 10 January 2020. 8852:. 10 January 2020. 8850:The Washington Post 8657:. 4 February 2020. 8452:. 23 October 2018. 8114:. 22 January 2024. 8084:. 1 December 2022. 7568:on 12 November 2012 7052:on 22 February 2012 6667:. 13 January 2020. 6637:. 11 January 2020. 6415:on 11 October 2017. 6396:on 11 October 2017. 6156:The Washington Post 6128:. 30 October 2015. 6023:29 May 2018 at the 5967:on 17 December 2011 5770:The Washington Post 5630:, The Iran Primer, 5562:Iran Military Power 5449:The Washington Post 5046:on 14 November 2007 4448:"Picture imperfect" 4395:, 15 December 2011. 4328:. 23 October 2018. 4104:The Times of Israel 3985:. 23 October 2018. 3806:on 29 November 2020 3761:iranprimer.usip.org 3574:European Parliament 3541:Canadian government 3385:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 3216:(PFLP-GC), and the 3178:Stanford University 3158:Mohammad Ali Jafari 3144:Ali Alfoneh of the 3138:consolidate power. 3136:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2948:Abolhassan Banisadr 2906:Mohammad Ali Jafari 2902:Mir-Hossein Mousavi 2883:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2626:Nationalists' Party 2621:National Will Party 2314:Iranian nationalism 2007:loitering munitions 1783:Zainabiyoun Brigade 1777:, which is part of 1744:Syria, 2011–present 1703:2009 Pishin bombing 1495:(Second-in-command) 1357:hit-and-run tactics 1331:Sacred Defence Week 1329:in 2022 during the 1184:Iran hostage crisis 694:Pâsdârân-e Enghelâb 584:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 12654:Axis of Resistance 12523:Iran Bethel School 12498:Alborz High School 12333:Abdolreza Shahlaei 12308:Sahar Nowrouzzadeh 12293:Mohammad Mosaddegh 12268:Amir Mirza Hekmati 12258:Mahmoud Reza Banki 12208:Erwin David Rabhan 12178:Howard Baskerville 12063:Oil Platforms case 12038:Public Law 113-100 11715:2008 Naval dispute 11616:Iranian Revolution 11482:Iran–Contra affair 11467:Bridgeton incident 11180:Iran International 11015:2015 Mina stampede 10891:Axis of Resistance 10786:Iranian Revolution 10629:Cooperation Bonyad 10603:Tasnim News Agency 10499:Qaim Aale-Muhammad 10147:Yahya Rahim Safavi 9956:(1980–81; 1983–86) 9812:Mobilization Force 9488:Commander-in-Chief 9390: 8627:. 7 October 2022. 8597:. 7 October 2022. 8567:. 3 October 2022. 8257:The New York Times 8226:The New York Times 7686:. 11 August 2020. 6983:Motamedi, Maziar. 6489:. 2 January 2020. 6459:. 2 January 2020. 6378:on 8 January 2018. 6031:, 21 February 2014 5924:. 21 October 2009. 5901:. 18 October 2009. 5878:. 18 October 2009. 5838:, 10 January 2006. 5802:. 9 January 2006. 5402:. 8 October 2009. 5281:The New York Times 5028:on 3 January 2007. 5001:on 3 January 2007. 4848:The New York Times 4691:The New York Times 4565:The New York Times 4393:GlobalBearings.net 4263:Morris M Mottale. 4013:Iran International 3763:. 10 August 2021. 3723:Strategic Analysis 3617:Abdul Reza Shahlai 3419:Benjamin Netanyahu 3370:explosive detector 3234:Tasnim news agency 3182:Ayatollah Khamenei 3028:Government of Iran 2889:in 2004 are also " 2700:Islamic Republican 2539:Islamic Government 2347:Iranian Revolution 2226:Principlist groups 2015:ballistic missiles 1804:Iraq, 2014–present 1775:Fatemiyoun Brigade 1713:Sistan-Baluchistan 1578:Lebanese Civil War 1542:Brigadier General 1531:Brigadier General 1511:Amir Ali Hajizadeh 1509:Brigadier General 1498:Brigadier General 1449: 1335: 1258: 1180:Ayatollah Khomeini 1175: 1112:Military structure 1089:Mohsen Fakhrizadeh 1082:Yahya Rahim Safavi 1079: 1038: 986:Iranian Revolution 927:asymmetric warfare 518:Iranian Revolution 323:Iran–PJAK conflict 296:Lebanese Civil War 211:Commander-in-Chief 12581: 12580: 12283:Mohammad Hosseini 12183:William J. Fallon 12106:Iran Action Group 11921:2024 Erbil attack 11727:Project Cassandra 11487:Operation Staunch 11374:Project Dark Gene 11214: 11213: 11069:Iranian relations 10925:Yemeni revolution 10908:Houthi insurgency 10881:Saudi involvement 10680: 10679: 10622:Economic Branches 10575:Military Hospital 10532: 10531: 10491:Ali ibn Abi-Talib 10315:Qamar Bani Hashim 10235:14th Imam Hossein 10216:Military Branches 10132:Abbas Agha-Zamani 10052: 10051: 9439: 9438: 9380: 9379: 9376: 9375: 9330:Diplomatic Police 9300:Prevention Police 9279: 9278: 9205:Air Defense Force 9044:978-1-59114-970-5 8511:. 16 April 2019. 8396:. 13 April 2019. 8313:eurasiareview.com 7255:Los Angeles Times 7175:Los Angeles Times 7116:978-0-8330-4620-8 6842:. 14 April 2024. 6665:Los Angeles Times 6635:Los Angeles Times 6585:on 26 August 2014 6338:Irish Independent 5993:The Seattle Times 5575:978-0-16-095157-2 3870:978-0-367-46639-8 3583:On 19 June 2024, 3550:Chrystia Freeland 3450:Straits of Hormuz 3409:, which some top 3350:COVID-19 pandemic 3319:Michael M. Gilday 2978:Oriental Oil Kish 2956:Los Angeles Times 2942:Smuggling in Iran 2932:Economic activity 2869: 2868: 2303:Monarchist groups 1883:U.S. drone strike 1868:Kata'ib Hezbollah 1566:Lebanon Civil War 1473:Senior commanders 1294:strategic missile 1282: 919: 918: 811:Military branches 514:Ruhollah Khomeini 465: 464: 130: 12711: 12639:Military of Iran 12573: 12572: 12528:Iranzamin School 12518:Damavand College 12491:Alavi Foundation 12486:650 Fifth Avenue 12436:Dual containment 12431:Death to America 12343:Masoud Soleimani 12263:Haleh Esfandiari 12228:Michael R. White 11981:Trump travel ban 11785:Operation Merlin 11524:Yemeni Civil War 11519:Syrian civil war 11369:Exercise Delawar 11337:Persian Corridor 11269:Diplomatic posts 11263: 11262: 11253: 11252: 11241: 11234: 11227: 11218: 11217: 11205: 11204: 11050:2019 Afif attack 10930:Yemeni civil war 10866:Syrian civil war 10735:Diplomatic posts 10729: 10728: 10719: 10718: 10707: 10700: 10693: 10684: 10683: 10671: 10670: 10634:Khatam-al Anbiya 10598:Fars News Agency 10475:Sayid al-Shohada 10433:Razavi Khorasan 10425:Razavi Khorasan 10411:Beit ol-Moqaddas 10347:Ansar al-Hussain 10297:West Azerbaijan 10289:East Azerbaijan 10274:Provincial Corps 10230:8th Najaf Ashraf 10223:Former divisions 10220: 10219: 10169: 10168: 10079: 10072: 10065: 10056: 10055: 10045: 10041: 10040: 10011: 9940: 9901: 9872: 9813: 9778: 9725: 9660: 9601: 9550: 9540: 9481: 9475: 9466: 9459: 9452: 9443: 9442: 9429: 9428: 9288: 9287: 9178: 9177: 9171: 9170: 9137: 9136: 9135: 9125: 9118: 9111: 9102: 9101: 9088:(17 April 2008) 9048: 9014: 8985: 8959: 8957: 8955: 8926: 8925: 8923: 8921: 8902: 8896: 8895: 8893: 8891: 8872: 8866: 8865: 8863: 8861: 8842: 8836: 8835: 8833: 8831: 8816: 8810: 8809: 8793: 8782: 8781: 8765: 8759: 8758: 8756: 8754: 8748: 8741: 8733: 8727: 8726: 8724: 8722: 8703: 8697: 8696: 8694: 8692: 8677: 8671: 8670: 8668: 8666: 8647: 8641: 8640: 8638: 8636: 8617: 8611: 8610: 8608: 8606: 8587: 8581: 8580: 8578: 8576: 8557: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8537:. 9 April 2019. 8531: 8525: 8524: 8522: 8520: 8505: 8499: 8498: 8496: 8494: 8472: 8466: 8465: 8463: 8461: 8442: 8436: 8435: 8433: 8431: 8416: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8405: 8390: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8379: 8364: 8355: 8354: 8352: 8350: 8335: 8329: 8328: 8326: 8324: 8305: 8299: 8298: 8296: 8294: 8285:. 8 April 2019. 8279: 8273: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8248: 8242: 8241: 8239: 8237: 8217: 8211: 8210: 8208: 8206: 8186: 8180: 8179: 8177: 8175: 8160: 8154: 8153: 8151: 8149: 8134: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8123: 8104: 8098: 8097: 8095: 8093: 8074: 8068: 8067: 8065: 8063: 8048: 8042: 8041: 8039: 8037: 8022: 8016: 8015: 8013: 8011: 7995: 7989: 7988: 7986: 7984: 7969: 7963: 7962: 7960: 7958: 7943: 7937: 7936: 7934: 7932: 7912: 7906: 7905: 7903: 7901: 7886: 7880: 7862: 7856: 7855: 7853: 7851: 7836: 7830: 7827: 7821: 7820: 7815: 7813: 7794: 7784: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7773: 7758: 7752: 7751: 7749: 7747: 7732: 7726: 7725: 7723: 7721: 7706: 7700: 7699: 7697: 7695: 7676: 7670: 7669: 7667: 7665: 7650: 7644: 7643: 7632: 7619: 7613: 7607: 7601: 7595: 7589: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7573: 7557: 7540: 7539: 7537: 7535: 7519: 7510: 7509: 7507: 7505: 7486: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7456: 7450: 7449: 7447: 7445: 7425: 7419: 7402: 7396: 7390: 7384: 7383: 7381: 7379: 7373: 7366: 7357: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7314: 7305: 7304: 7302: 7300: 7278: 7272: 7271: 7269: 7267: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7232: 7230: 7210: 7204: 7203: 7201: 7199: 7184: 7178: 7160: 7154: 7132: 7130: 7128: 7107:RAND Corporation 7092: 7075: 7068: 7062: 7061: 7059: 7057: 7042: 7036: 7035: 7033: 7031: 7011: 7005: 7004: 7002: 7000: 6980: 6974: 6973: 6972:. 14 April 2024. 6962: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6951: 6923: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6912: 6903:. 1 April 2024. 6893: 6887: 6886: 6884: 6882: 6862: 6856: 6855: 6853: 6851: 6832: 6826: 6825: 6823: 6821: 6801: 6795: 6794: 6792: 6790: 6770: 6764: 6763: 6761: 6759: 6748:Associated Press 6739: 6733: 6732: 6730: 6728: 6713: 6707: 6706: 6704: 6702: 6687: 6681: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6657: 6651: 6650: 6648: 6646: 6627: 6621: 6620: 6618: 6616: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6590: 6581:. Archived from 6570: 6561: 6560: 6558: 6556: 6541: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6527: 6512: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6498: 6479: 6473: 6472: 6470: 6468: 6449: 6443: 6442: 6440: 6438: 6423: 6417: 6416: 6404: 6398: 6397: 6386: 6380: 6379: 6374:. Archived from 6361: 6355: 6354: 6352: 6350: 6329: 6323: 6320: 6314: 6313: 6311: 6309: 6294: 6285: 6278: 6272: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6252: 6246: 6233: 6224: 6211: 6202: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6188:. 27 June 2015. 6178: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6167: 6148: 6142: 6141: 6139: 6137: 6122: 6116: 6115: 6113: 6111: 6095: 6089: 6088: 6086: 6084: 6075:. Archived from 6064: 6058: 6057: 6055: 6053: 6038: 6032: 6015: 6006: 6005: 6004:on 14 July 2012. 6000:. Archived from 5998:Associated Press 5983: 5977: 5976: 5974: 5972: 5957: 5951: 5931: 5925: 5922:Fars News Agency 5908: 5902: 5885: 5879: 5876:Fars News Agency 5862: 5856: 5845: 5839: 5822: 5816: 5815: 5813: 5811: 5792: 5786: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5772:. 15 July 2006. 5762: 5756: 5738: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5727: 5712: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5701: 5678: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5667: 5653: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5621: 5615: 5614: 5608: 5604: 5602: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5584: 5578:. Archived from 5567: 5557: 5551: 5550: 5534: 5528: 5527: 5525: 5523: 5514:. 23 July 2009. 5504: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5490: 5471: 5465: 5464: 5462: 5460: 5441: 5435: 5434: 5422: 5416: 5415: 5413: 5411: 5396: 5390: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5370: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5344: 5338: 5337: 5335: 5333: 5318: 5312: 5311: 5304: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5293: 5272: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5241: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5207: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5189: 5183: 5172: 5163: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5152: 5137: 5122: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5111: 5104: 5092: 5086: 5085: 5083: 5081: 5071: 5062: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5042:. Archived from 5036: 5030: 5029: 5013: 5007: 5006: 5002: 4987: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4973: 4954: 4948: 4947: 4945: 4943: 4924: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4885:on 1 April 2007. 4881:. Archived from 4875:"The New Enemy?" 4870: 4864: 4863: 4861: 4859: 4840: 4834: 4833: 4831: 4829: 4814: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4803: 4787: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4750: 4735: 4729: 4728: 4726: 4724: 4713: 4707: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4682: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4649: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4628:on 5 August 2009 4614: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4588: 4582: 4581: 4579: 4577: 4555: 4544: 4543: 4541: 4539: 4519: 4508: 4507: 4495: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4469: 4463: 4445: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4418: 4412: 4405: 4396: 4387: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4351: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4287: 4281: 4280: 4278: 4276: 4260: 4254: 4241: 4235: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4196: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4185: 4166: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4155: 4127: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4116: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4065: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4035: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4024: 4005: 3999: 3998: 3996: 3994: 3975: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3889: 3883: 3882: 3848: 3835: 3834: 3833:. 13 April 2024. 3821: 3815: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3805: 3795:(Policy Watch), 3794: 3783: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3772: 3753: 3747: 3746: 3718: 3699: 3692: 3643: 3638: 3637: 3636: 3602:death to America 3362:pseudoscientific 3343:Port of Fujairah 3333:anchored in the 3321:, United States 3190:RAND Corporation 3065:no-bid contracts 2861: 2854: 2847: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2819: 2818: 2817: 2796:Politics of Iran 2771:Holocaust denial 2761:Death to America 2659:Hojjatie Society 2641:Reformers' Party 2601:Iran Novin Party 2544: 2362:White Revolution 2309:Anti-clericalism 2237:Anti-imperialism 2232:Anti-Americanism 2079: 2069: 2054: 2053: 2027:Israel–Hamas war 2000:Israeli-occupied 1798:Hossein Hamadani 1750:Syrian Civil War 1719:insurgent group 1681:authorizing the 1636:2006 plane crash 1616:2006 Lebanon War 1610:2006 Lebanon War 1604:2006 Lebanon War 1572:1982 Lebanon War 1522:Alireza Tangsiri 1500:Mohammad Pakpour 1287: 1277: 1275: 1190:), proclaiming: 1171:main battle tank 1034:Great Prophet IX 931:Strait of Hormuz 911: 904: 897: 786: 770: 769: 732:) or simply the 714: 713: 702: 701: 688:Sepāh-e Pâsdârân 669: 668: 657: 656: 643: 642: 629: 628: 596:Western analysts 526:Islamic Republic 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 487: 482: 450: 448: 447: 437: 435: 434: 424: 422: 421: 411: 409: 408: 398: 396: 395: 385: 383: 382: 318:2006 Lebanon War 274:Related articles 251:Active personnel 198: 195: 136:Service branches 128: 127: 125: 106: 105: 104: 81: 74: 56: 47: 46: 35: 34: 12719: 12718: 12714: 12713: 12712: 12710: 12709: 12708: 12584: 12583: 12582: 12577: 12563: 12384: 12243:Saeid Aboutaleb 12223:Craig Wadsworth 12203:Stephen D. Mull 12193:Joseph Macmanus 12094: 11935: 11790:Charming Kitten 11752:RQ-170 incident 11720:Filipino Monkey 11666:Algiers Accords 11597: 11534:Abraham Accords 11445: 11439:U.S. withdrawal 11325: 11264: 11257: 11247: 11245: 11215: 11210: 11194: 11106: 11070: 11064: 10961: 10772: 10756: 10730: 10723: 10713: 10711: 10681: 10676: 10660: 10617: 10586: 10553: 10528: 10443:Hazrat Abalfazl 10435:Jawad al-Aemmah 10417:South Khorasan 10363:Amir al-Muminin 10269: 10211: 10207:Nuclear Command 10192:Aerospace Force 10170: 10166: 10161: 10118: 10102:General Provost 10088: 10083: 10053: 10048: 10043: 10030: 10009: 10003: 9938: 9932: 9899: 9893: 9870: 9864: 9811: 9805: 9776: 9770: 9723: 9717: 9659:Aerospace Force 9658: 9652: 9599: 9593: 9548: 9541: 9532: 9483: 9479: 9473: 9470: 9440: 9435: 9417: 9391: 9372: 9344: 9305:Security Police 9284:Law enforcement 9275: 9247: 9233:Aerospace Force 9209: 9160: 9142: 9133: 9131: 9129: 9094:Washington Post 9056: 9045: 8982: 8966: 8964:Further reading 8953: 8951: 8934: 8929: 8919: 8917: 8904: 8903: 8899: 8889: 8887: 8874: 8873: 8869: 8859: 8857: 8844: 8843: 8839: 8829: 8827: 8818: 8817: 8813: 8794: 8785: 8766: 8762: 8752: 8750: 8746: 8739: 8735: 8734: 8730: 8720: 8718: 8705: 8704: 8700: 8690: 8688: 8679: 8678: 8674: 8664: 8662: 8649: 8648: 8644: 8634: 8632: 8619: 8618: 8614: 8604: 8602: 8589: 8588: 8584: 8574: 8572: 8559: 8558: 8554: 8544: 8542: 8533: 8532: 8528: 8518: 8516: 8507: 8506: 8502: 8492: 8490: 8473: 8469: 8459: 8457: 8444: 8443: 8439: 8429: 8427: 8418: 8417: 8413: 8403: 8401: 8392: 8391: 8387: 8377: 8375: 8366: 8365: 8358: 8348: 8346: 8337: 8336: 8332: 8322: 8320: 8307: 8306: 8302: 8292: 8290: 8281: 8280: 8276: 8266: 8264: 8249: 8245: 8235: 8233: 8218: 8214: 8204: 8202: 8187: 8183: 8173: 8171: 8162: 8161: 8157: 8147: 8145: 8135: 8131: 8121: 8119: 8106: 8105: 8101: 8091: 8089: 8076: 8075: 8071: 8061: 8059: 8054:. Radio Farda. 8050: 8049: 8045: 8035: 8033: 8024: 8023: 8019: 8009: 8007: 7996: 7992: 7982: 7980: 7971: 7970: 7966: 7956: 7954: 7945: 7944: 7940: 7930: 7928: 7913: 7909: 7899: 7897: 7888: 7887: 7883: 7873:Wayback Machine 7863: 7859: 7849: 7847: 7838: 7837: 7833: 7828: 7824: 7811: 7809: 7807: 7791:The Iran Agenda 7785: 7781: 7771: 7769: 7760: 7759: 7755: 7745: 7743: 7734: 7733: 7729: 7719: 7717: 7708: 7707: 7703: 7693: 7691: 7678: 7677: 7673: 7663: 7661: 7652: 7651: 7647: 7634: 7633: 7622: 7614: 7610: 7602: 7598: 7590: 7581: 7571: 7569: 7558: 7543: 7533: 7531: 7520: 7513: 7503: 7501: 7488: 7487: 7483: 7473: 7471: 7458: 7457: 7453: 7443: 7441: 7426: 7422: 7417:New York Times. 7413:Wayback Machine 7403: 7399: 7391: 7387: 7377: 7375: 7371: 7364: 7358: 7337: 7327: 7325: 7324:on 23 July 2009 7316: 7315: 7308: 7298: 7296: 7279: 7275: 7265: 7263: 7246: 7242: 7228: 7226: 7219:Foreign Affairs 7211: 7207: 7197: 7195: 7186: 7185: 7181: 7171:Wayback Machine 7161: 7157: 7151:Wayback Machine 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6109: 6107: 6096: 6092: 6082: 6080: 6079:on 13 June 2013 6065: 6061: 6051: 6049: 6040: 6039: 6035: 6025:Wayback Machine 6016: 6009: 5984: 5980: 5970: 5968: 5959: 5958: 5954: 5947:The Independent 5942:Wayback Machine 5932: 5928: 5918:Wayback Machine 5909: 5905: 5895:Wayback Machine 5886: 5882: 5872:Wayback Machine 5863: 5859: 5846: 5842: 5832:Wayback Machine 5823: 5819: 5809: 5807: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5779: 5777: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5749:Wayback Machine 5739: 5735: 5725: 5723: 5714: 5713: 5709: 5699: 5697: 5692:. 19 May 2021. 5680: 5679: 5675: 5665: 5663: 5655: 5654: 5650: 5641: 5639: 5622: 5618: 5606: 5605: 5596: 5595: 5588: 5586: 5585:on 24 June 2021 5582: 5576: 5565: 5559: 5558: 5554: 5535: 5531: 5521: 5519: 5506: 5505: 5498: 5488: 5486: 5473: 5472: 5468: 5458: 5456: 5443: 5442: 5438: 5423: 5419: 5409: 5407: 5398: 5397: 5393: 5383: 5381: 5372: 5371: 5367: 5357: 5355: 5346: 5345: 5341: 5331: 5329: 5320: 5319: 5315: 5306: 5305: 5301: 5291: 5289: 5274: 5273: 5269: 5259: 5257: 5242: 5235: 5225: 5223: 5208: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5181: 5170: 5164: 5160: 5150: 5148: 5139: 5138: 5125: 5115: 5113: 5109: 5102: 5096:Frederic Wehrey 5093: 5089: 5079: 5077: 5069: 5063: 5059: 5049: 5047: 5038: 5037: 5033: 5014: 5010: 5004: 4989: 4988: 4981: 4971: 4969: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4941: 4939: 4926: 4925: 4921: 4911: 4909: 4894: 4890: 4871: 4867: 4857: 4855: 4842: 4841: 4837: 4827: 4825: 4816: 4815: 4811: 4801: 4799: 4788: 4784: 4774: 4772: 4767:. iribnews.ir. 4763: 4762: 4758: 4748: 4746: 4737: 4736: 4732: 4722: 4720: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4700: 4698: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4667: 4650: 4641: 4631: 4629: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4601: 4599: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4575: 4573: 4556: 4547: 4537: 4535: 4520: 4511: 4496: 4492: 4482: 4480: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4455:Wayback Machine 4446: 4442: 4432: 4430: 4419: 4415: 4406: 4399: 4388: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4352: 4345: 4335: 4333: 4320: 4319: 4315: 4305: 4303: 4288: 4284: 4274: 4272: 4261: 4257: 4251:Wayback Machine 4242: 4238: 4227: 4223: 4213: 4211: 4198: 4197: 4193: 4183: 4181: 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According to 1899: 1840:Qasem Soleimani 1816: 1806: 1756: 1754:Iranian support 1746: 1705: 1699: 1665: 1638: 1612: 1606: 1586:Lebanese Forces 1574: 1568: 1563: 1557: 1481: 1475: 1459: 1418: 1406: 1399: 1394: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1320: 1314: 1246: 1240: 1238:Aerospace Force 1232:Imperial Guards 1220: 1214: 1206:morality police 1161: 1155: 1150: 1144: 1129: 1123: 1114: 982: 915: 883: 879: 875: 847: 831: 827: 823: 821:Aerospace Force 819: 803: 799: 775: 768: 700:پاسداران انقلاب 615: 501: 498: 495: 492: 457: 445: 443: 432: 430: 419: 417: 406: 404: 393: 391: 380: 378: 352: 254:≈125,000 (2024) 192: 168: 149:Aerospace Force 123: 121: 110:heraldic slogan 107: 100: 90: 87: 86: 85: 84: 83: 82: 75: 59: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12717: 12707: 12706: 12704:Anti-anarchism 12701: 12696: 12691: 12686: 12681: 12676: 12671: 12666: 12661: 12656: 12651: 12646: 12641: 12636: 12631: 12626: 12621: 12616: 12611: 12606: 12601: 12596: 12579: 12578: 12568: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12561: 12554: 12547: 12540: 12535: 12530: 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10067: 10059: 10050: 10049: 10035: 10032: 10031: 10029: 10028: 10022: 10015: 10013: 10005: 10004: 10002: 10001: 10000:(2018–present) 9993: 9987: 9981: 9975: 9969: 9963: 9957: 9951: 9944: 9942: 9934: 9933: 9931: 9930: 9924: 9918: 9915:Morteza Rezaee 9912: 9905: 9903: 9895: 9894: 9892: 9891: 9890:(2022–present) 9883: 9876: 9874: 9866: 9865: 9863: 9862: 9861:(2019–present) 9854: 9848: 9842: 9836: 9830: 9824: 9817: 9815: 9807: 9806: 9804: 9803: 9802:(2020–present) 9795: 9789: 9782: 9780: 9772: 9771: 9769: 9768: 9767:(2018–present) 9760: 9754: 9748: 9742: 9736: 9729: 9727: 9719: 9718: 9716: 9715: 9714:(2009–present) 9707: 9701: 9695: 9689: 9683: 9677: 9671: 9664: 9662: 9654: 9653: 9651: 9650: 9649:(2009–present) 9642: 9636: 9630: 9624: 9618: 9612: 9605: 9603: 9595: 9594: 9592: 9591: 9585: 9579: 9573: 9567: 9561: 9554: 9552: 9543: 9542: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9530: 9529:(2019–present) 9522: 9516: 9510: 9504: 9501:Morteza Rezaee 9498: 9491: 9489: 9485: 9484: 9469: 9468: 9461: 9454: 9446: 9437: 9436: 9434: 9433: 9422: 9419: 9418: 9416: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9399: 9397: 9393: 9392: 9383: 9381: 9378: 9377: 9374: 9373: 9371: 9370: 9365: 9360: 9354: 9352: 9346: 9345: 9343: 9342: 9337: 9332: 9327: 9322: 9317: 9312: 9310:Traffic Police 9307: 9302: 9296: 9294: 9285: 9281: 9280: 9277: 9276: 9274: 9273: 9268: 9263: 9261:Imperial Guard 9257: 9255: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9245: 9240: 9235: 9230: 9225: 9219: 9217: 9211: 9210: 9208: 9207: 9202: 9197: 9192: 9186: 9184: 9175: 9168: 9162: 9161: 9159: 9158: 9153: 9147: 9144: 9143: 9128: 9127: 9120: 9113: 9105: 9099: 9098: 9086:David Ignatius 9083: 9079:New York Times 9063: 9055: 9054:External links 9052: 9051: 9050: 9043: 9028: 9018: 9015: 8997:(3): 589–608. 8986: 8980: 8965: 8962: 8961: 8960: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8927: 8910:Military Times 8897: 8867: 8837: 8811: 8783: 8774:Foreign Policy 8760: 8728: 8698: 8683:. Al Jazeera. 8672: 8642: 8612: 8582: 8552: 8526: 8500: 8467: 8437: 8411: 8385: 8356: 8330: 8315:. 2 May 2019. 8300: 8274: 8243: 8212: 8181: 8155: 8129: 8099: 8082:Jerusalem Post 8069: 8043: 8017: 7990: 7964: 7938: 7907: 7881: 7877:New York Times 7857: 7831: 7822: 7805: 7779: 7753: 7727: 7701: 7671: 7645: 7620: 7608: 7596: 7579: 7541: 7511: 7494:Jerusalem Post 7481: 7451: 7420: 7397: 7385: 7335: 7306: 7273: 7240: 7205: 7179: 7155: 7115: 7076: 7070:Roy, Olivier, 7063: 7037: 7006: 6975: 6957: 6918: 6888: 6857: 6827: 6796: 6765: 6734: 6708: 6693:. Al Jazeera. 6682: 6652: 6622: 6596: 6562: 6533: 6504: 6474: 6444: 6418: 6399: 6381: 6356: 6324: 6315: 6286: 6273: 6247: 6225: 6203: 6173: 6143: 6117: 6090: 6059: 6048:on 2 July 2012 6033: 6007: 5978: 5952: 5926: 5903: 5880: 5857: 5853:The New Yorker 5840: 5836:New York Times 5817: 5787: 5757: 5753:New York Times 5733: 5707: 5690:ir.voanews.com 5673: 5648: 5616: 5607:|website= 5574: 5552: 5529: 5496: 5466: 5436: 5417: 5391: 5365: 5339: 5313: 5299: 5267: 5250:The New Yorker 5233: 5195: 5158: 5123: 5087: 5057: 5031: 5008: 4979: 4949: 4919: 4888: 4865: 4835: 4809: 4782: 4756: 4730: 4708: 4677: 4659:Foreign Policy 4639: 4609: 4583: 4545: 4509: 4490: 4464: 4440: 4413: 4397: 4377: 4343: 4313: 4282: 4255: 4236: 4221: 4191: 4161: 4122: 4090: 4073:DNFBP's Duties 4060: 4030: 4000: 3970: 3940: 3914: 3884: 3869: 3836: 3816: 3778: 3748: 3729:(3): 381–385. 3709: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3700: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3674: 3673: 3672: 3671: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3645: 3644: 3628: 3625: 3596: 3593: 3563:Antony Blinken 3546:Justin Trudeau 3533:Hossein Salami 3493:European Union 3485:United Nations 3442:Michael Mulroy 3392: 3389: 3257: 3254: 3250:Supreme leader 3241: 3238: 3237: 3236: 3225: 3222: 3197: 3194: 3116:garrison state 3104: 3101: 3082: 3081: 3075: 3024: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3008: 3002: 2997: 2994: 2989: 2986: 2981: 2975: 2933: 2930: 2898:Green Movement 2867: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2856: 2849: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2836: 2835: 2823: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2757: 2755:Related topics 2754: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2738: 2735:Vatan-e-Emrooz 2731: 2724: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2696: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2681: 2680: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2631:Progress Party 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2592: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2426: 2423: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2359: 2349: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2329:Westernization 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2296: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2255: 2254: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2154:Anti-communism 2150: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2124:Fundamentalism 2116: 2111: 2110: 2109: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2081: 2080: 2072: 2071: 2063: 2062: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 1975: 1972: 1963:Iranian troops 1958: 1955: 1946: 1943: 1934:Hassan Rouhani 1914: 1911: 1898: 1895: 1864:U.S. Air Force 1805: 1802: 1745: 1742: 1733:United Kingdom 1701:Main article: 1698: 1695: 1674:The New Yorker 1664: 1661: 1637: 1634: 1605: 1602: 1567: 1564: 1559:Main article: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1540: 1529: 1518: 1507: 1496: 1489: 1486:Hossein Salami 1484:Major General 1474: 1471: 1417: 1414: 1398: 1395: 1390:Main article: 1387: 1386:Nuclear forces 1384: 1379:Main article: 1376: 1373: 1316:Main article: 1313: 1310: 1252:Launch of the 1242:Main article: 1239: 1236: 1216:Main article: 1213: 1210: 1157:Main article: 1154: 1151: 1146:Main article: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1125:Main article: 1122: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1098:New York Times 1058:Green Movement 1010:Mehdi Bazargan 981: 978: 954:special forces 917: 916: 914: 913: 906: 899: 891: 888: 887: 869: 868: 864: 863: 861:Ranks insignia 857: 856: 852: 851: 841: 840: 836: 835: 813: 812: 808: 807: 797:Supreme Leader 793: 792: 788: 787: 779: 778: 767: 764: 614: 611: 607:Hossein Salami 594:—has led many 520:. Whereas the 463: 462: 459: 458: 456: 455: 454:(IRGC-QF only) 441: 428: 415: 402: 389: 375: 373: 366: 365: 360: 354: 353: 351: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 309: 308: 298: 293: 288: 282: 280: 276: 275: 271: 270: 267: 261: 260: 256: 255: 252: 248: 247: 244: 238: 237: 233: 232: 226: 220: 219: 217:Hossein Salami 213: 207: 206: 200: 199: 190: 186: 185: 176: 170: 169: 167: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 140: 138: 132: 131: 118: 114: 113: 98: 92: 91: 88: 76: 69: 68: 67: 66: 65: 64: 61: 60: 57: 49: 48: 40: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12716: 12705: 12702: 12700: 12697: 12695: 12692: 12690: 12687: 12685: 12682: 12680: 12677: 12675: 12672: 12670: 12667: 12665: 12662: 12660: 12657: 12655: 12652: 12650: 12647: 12645: 12642: 12640: 12637: 12635: 12632: 12630: 12627: 12625: 12622: 12620: 12617: 12615: 12612: 12610: 12607: 12605: 12602: 12600: 12597: 12595: 12592: 12591: 12589: 12576: 12566: 12560: 12559: 12555: 12553: 12552: 12548: 12545: 12541: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12529: 12526: 12524: 12521: 12519: 12516: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12492: 12489: 12488: 12487: 12484: 12482: 12479: 12477: 12474: 12472: 12469: 12467: 12464: 12462: 12459: 12457: 12454: 12452: 12449: 12447: 12444: 12442: 12439: 12437: 12434: 12432: 12429: 12427: 12424: 12422: 12419: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12407: 12404: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12393: 12391: 12387: 12379: 12376: 12375: 12374: 12371: 12369: 12366: 12364: 12361: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12344: 12341: 12339: 12336: 12334: 12331: 12329: 12328:Maryam Rajavi 12326: 12324: 12321: 12319: 12316: 12314: 12311: 12309: 12306: 12304: 12303:Siamak Namazi 12301: 12299: 12298:Baquer Namazi 12296: 12294: 12291: 12289: 12286: 12284: 12281: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12266: 12264: 12261: 12259: 12256: 12254: 12253:Sirous Asgari 12251: 12249: 12248:Shahram Amiri 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12238:Saeed Abedini 12236: 12234: 12233:Roxana Saberi 12231: 12229: 12226: 12224: 12221: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12213:Jason Rezaian 12211: 12209: 12206: 12204: 12201: 12199: 12198:Robert Malley 12196: 12194: 12191: 12189: 12186: 12184: 12181: 12179: 12176: 12174: 12171: 12167: 12164: 12163: 12162: 12159: 12157: 12154: 12152: 12149: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12137: 12134: 12132: 12129: 12127: 12124: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12103: 12101: 12097: 12091: 12088: 12086: 12085: 12081: 12079: 12076: 12074: 12071: 12069: 12066: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12056: 12054: 12051: 12049: 12046: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12019: 12016: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12004: 12001: 11999: 11996: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11982: 11979: 11977: 11974: 11973: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11955: 11952: 11951: 11950: 11947: 11946: 11944: 11942: 11938: 11932: 11929: 11927: 11924: 11922: 11919: 11917: 11914: 11912: 11911: 11907: 11902: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11885: 11882: 11880: 11877: 11875: 11872: 11870: 11867: 11863: 11860: 11859: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11828: 11825: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11796: 11793: 11791: 11788: 11786: 11783: 11781: 11778: 11776: 11773: 11772: 11771: 11768: 11766: 11763: 11761: 11760: 11759:Maersk Tigris 11755: 11753: 11750: 11748: 11745: 11743: 11740: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11721: 11718: 11717: 11716: 11713: 11711: 11708: 11706: 11703: 11701: 11698: 11696: 11693: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11678: 11674: 11673: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11659: 11657: 11654: 11652: 11649: 11647: 11644: 11642: 11639: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11624: 11623: 11622: 11619: 11617: 11614: 11612: 11609: 11608: 11606: 11604: 11600: 11592: 11589: 11587: 11584: 11582: 11579: 11577: 11574: 11572: 11569: 11568: 11567: 11564: 11562: 11559: 11557: 11554: 11552: 11549: 11547: 11544: 11540: 11537: 11535: 11532: 11531: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11513: 11510: 11508: 11505: 11503: 11500: 11498: 11495: 11493: 11490: 11488: 11485: 11483: 11480: 11478: 11475: 11473: 11470: 11468: 11465: 11463: 11460: 11459: 11458: 11457:Iran–Iraq War 11455: 11454: 11452: 11448: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11406: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11390: 11387: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11377: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11362: 11358: 11355: 11354: 11353: 11350: 11348: 11345: 11343: 11340: 11338: 11335: 11334: 11332: 11328: 11322: 11319: 11317: 11314: 11312: 11309: 11307: 11304: 11302: 11299: 11297: 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11277: 11274: 11273: 11271: 11267: 11261: 11256: 11251: 11242: 11237: 11235: 11230: 11228: 11223: 11222: 11219: 11209: 11208: 11197: 11191: 11188: 11186: 11183: 11181: 11178: 11176: 11173: 11171: 11168: 11166: 11163: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11144: 11141: 11140: 11139: 11136: 11134: 11131: 11129: 11126: 11124: 11121: 11119: 11116: 11115: 11113: 11109: 11103: 11100: 11098: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11083: 11080: 11079: 11077: 11075:member states 11074: 11067: 11061: 11058: 11056: 11053: 11051: 11048: 11046: 11043: 11041: 11038: 11036: 11033: 11031: 11028: 11026: 11023: 11021: 11018: 11016: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10985: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10970: 10968: 10964: 10958: 10955: 10953: 10950: 10946: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10933: 10931: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10919: 10916: 10914: 10911: 10910: 10909: 10906: 10905: 10904: 10903:Yemeni crisis 10901: 10899: 10896: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10868: 10867: 10864: 10862: 10859: 10855: 10852: 10850: 10847: 10846: 10845: 10842: 10840: 10837: 10833: 10830: 10829: 10828: 10825: 10821: 10818: 10817: 10816: 10815:Iran–Iraq War 10813: 10807: 10804: 10803: 10802: 10799: 10797: 10794: 10792: 10789: 10788: 10787: 10784: 10783: 10781: 10779: 10775: 10769: 10766: 10765: 10763: 10759: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10739: 10737: 10733: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10708: 10703: 10701: 10696: 10694: 10689: 10688: 10685: 10675: 10674: 10663: 10657: 10654: 10652: 10649: 10645: 10642: 10640: 10637: 10636: 10635: 10632: 10630: 10627: 10626: 10624: 10620: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10608:Mashregh News 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10595: 10593: 10589: 10583: 10580: 10576: 10573: 10572: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10563: 10562: 10560: 10556: 10550: 10547: 10545: 10542: 10541: 10539: 10535: 10525: 10524: 10519: 10517: 10516: 10511: 10509: 10508: 10503: 10501: 10500: 10495: 10493: 10492: 10487: 10485: 10484: 10479: 10477: 10476: 10471: 10469: 10468: 10463: 10461: 10460: 10455: 10453: 10452: 10447: 10445: 10444: 10439: 10437: 10436: 10431: 10429: 10428: 10423: 10421: 10420: 10415: 10413: 10412: 10407: 10405: 10404: 10399: 10397: 10396: 10391: 10389: 10388: 10383: 10381: 10380: 10375: 10373: 10372: 10367: 10365: 10364: 10359: 10357: 10356: 10351: 10349: 10348: 10343: 10341: 10340: 10335: 10333: 10332: 10327: 10325: 10324: 10319: 10317: 10316: 10311: 10309: 10308: 10303: 10301: 10300: 10295: 10293: 10292: 10287: 10285: 10284: 10279: 10278: 10276: 10272: 10266: 10263: 10261: 10260:33rd Al-Mahdi 10258: 10256: 10253: 10251: 10248: 10246: 10243: 10241: 10238: 10236: 10233: 10231: 10228: 10227: 10225: 10221: 10218: 10214: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10179: 10177: 10173: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10142:Mohsen Rezaee 10140: 10138: 10135: 10133: 10130: 10129: 10127: 10125: 10121: 10115: 10114:Rank Insignia 10112: 10110: 10107: 10103: 10100: 10099: 10098: 10095: 10094: 10091: 10087: 10080: 10075: 10073: 10068: 10066: 10061: 10060: 10057: 10047: 10046: 10033: 10026: 10023: 10020: 10017: 10016: 10014: 10012: 10006: 9999: 9998: 9994: 9991: 9988: 9985: 9982: 9979: 9976: 9973: 9970: 9967: 9964: 9961: 9958: 9955: 9952: 9949: 9946: 9945: 9943: 9941: 9935: 9928: 9925: 9922: 9919: 9916: 9913: 9910: 9907: 9906: 9904: 9902: 9896: 9889: 9888: 9884: 9881: 9878: 9877: 9875: 9873: 9867: 9860: 9859: 9855: 9852: 9849: 9846: 9843: 9840: 9837: 9834: 9831: 9828: 9825: 9822: 9819: 9818: 9816: 9814: 9808: 9801: 9800: 9796: 9793: 9790: 9787: 9784: 9783: 9781: 9779: 9773: 9766: 9765: 9761: 9758: 9755: 9752: 9749: 9746: 9743: 9740: 9737: 9734: 9731: 9730: 9728: 9726: 9720: 9713: 9712: 9708: 9705: 9702: 9699: 9696: 9693: 9690: 9687: 9684: 9681: 9678: 9675: 9672: 9669: 9666: 9665: 9663: 9661: 9655: 9648: 9647: 9643: 9640: 9637: 9634: 9631: 9628: 9625: 9622: 9619: 9616: 9613: 9610: 9607: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9596: 9589: 9586: 9583: 9580: 9577: 9574: 9571: 9568: 9565: 9562: 9559: 9556: 9555: 9553: 9551: 9544: 9539: 9528: 9527: 9523: 9520: 9517: 9514: 9511: 9508: 9507:Mohsen Rezaee 9505: 9502: 9499: 9496: 9493: 9492: 9490: 9486: 9482: 9476: 9467: 9462: 9460: 9455: 9453: 9448: 9447: 9444: 9432: 9424: 9423: 9420: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9400: 9398: 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8790: 8788: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8764: 8745: 8738: 8732: 8716: 8712: 8708: 8702: 8686: 8682: 8676: 8660: 8656: 8652: 8646: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8616: 8600: 8596: 8595:globalnews.ca 8592: 8586: 8570: 8566: 8565:globalnews.ca 8562: 8556: 8540: 8536: 8530: 8514: 8510: 8504: 8488: 8484: 8483: 8478: 8471: 8455: 8451: 8447: 8441: 8425: 8421: 8415: 8399: 8395: 8389: 8373: 8369: 8363: 8361: 8344: 8340: 8334: 8318: 8314: 8310: 8304: 8288: 8284: 8278: 8262: 8258: 8254: 8247: 8231: 8227: 8223: 8216: 8200: 8196: 8192: 8185: 8169: 8165: 8159: 8144: 8140: 8133: 8117: 8113: 8109: 8103: 8087: 8083: 8079: 8073: 8057: 8053: 8047: 8031: 8027: 8021: 8005: 8001: 7994: 7978: 7974: 7968: 7952: 7948: 7942: 7926: 7922: 7918: 7911: 7895: 7891: 7885: 7878: 7874: 7870: 7867: 7861: 7845: 7841: 7835: 7829:Baer, p. 250. 7826: 7819: 7808: 7806:9780977825356 7802: 7798: 7793: 7792: 7783: 7767: 7763: 7757: 7741: 7737: 7731: 7715: 7711: 7705: 7689: 7685: 7681: 7675: 7659: 7655: 7649: 7641: 7637: 7631: 7629: 7627: 7625: 7617: 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3509: 3505: 3501: 3496: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3481: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3454:Bab al-Mandab 3451: 3447: 3443: 3438: 3436: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3403:United States 3398: 3388: 3386: 3382: 3377: 3373: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3346: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3311: 3309: 3305: 3302:According to 3300: 3298: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3274: 3267: 3263: 3253: 3251: 3248:have created 3247: 3235: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3221: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3173: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3154: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3108:Mehdi Khalaji 3100: 3099:of the IRGC. 3098: 3093: 3091: 3086: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3062: 3061: 3055: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2992:Ghorb Karbala 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2968: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2958: 2957: 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The IRGC's 562: 558: 553: 551: 550:United States 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 486: 478: 474: 470: 460: 453: 442: 440: 439:United States 429: 427: 416: 414: 403: 401: 390: 388: 377: 376: 374: 371: 367: 364: 361: 359: 355: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 307: 304: 303: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 291:Iran–Iraq War 289: 287: 284: 283: 281: 277: 272: 268: 266: 262: 257: 253: 249: 245: 243: 239: 234: 231: 227: 225: 221: 218: 214: 212: 208: 205: 201: 197: 191: 187: 184: 180: 177: 175: 171: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 144:Ground Forces 142: 141: 139: 137: 133: 129:(established) 119: 115: 111: 99: 97: 93: 80: 73: 62: 55: 50: 41: 36: 33: 29: 22: 12669:Pan-Islamism 12556: 12549: 12416:Axis of evil 12348:Morad Tahbaz 12318:Noor Pahlavi 12218:Scott Ritter 12140: 12082: 11909: 11905: 11758: 11670: 11661:Negotiations 11409:Negotiations 11200: 10666: 10522: 10514: 10506: 10498: 10490: 10483:Sahib al-Amr 10482: 10474: 10466: 10458: 10450: 10442: 10434: 10426: 10418: 10410: 10402: 10394: 10386: 10378: 10370: 10362: 10354: 10346: 10338: 10330: 10322: 10314: 10306: 10298: 10290: 10283:Hazrat Abbas 10282: 10245:25th Karbala 10182:Ground Force 10085: 10036: 9995: 9885: 9871:Intelligence 9856: 9797: 9762: 9709: 9644: 9600:Ground Force 9524: 9478: 9408:Cyberwarfare 9349: 9340:Border Guard 9315:Cyber Police 9252: 9214: 9166:Armed Forces 9138:Military of 9092: 9077: 9033: 9021: 8994: 8990: 8971: 8952:. 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