3220:. In the U.S. Department of the Treasury's report, four IRGC senior officials, Hushang Alladad, Hossein Musavi, Hasan Mortezavi, and Mohammad Reza Zahedi, were specifically named for providing support to terrorist organizations. Hushang Alladad, a financial officer for the IRGC, was cited as personally administering financial support to terrorist groups including Hizballah, Hamas, and PIJ. Both General Hossein Musavi and Colonel Hasan Mortevazi were claimed to have provided financial and material support to the Taliban. Mohammad Reza Zahedi, the IRGC commander in Lebanon, was claimed to have played a crucial role in Iran's aid to Hizballah. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Zahedi served as a liaison to Hizballah and Syrian intelligence services as well as taking part in weapon deals involving Hizballah. The U.S. Treasury report goes on to detail the IRGC's methods of support for terrorist groups: "The Government of Iran also uses the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and IRGC-QF to implement its foreign policy goals, including, but not limited to, seemingly legitimate activities that provide cover for intelligence operations and support to terrorist and insurgent groups. These activities include economic investment, reconstruction, and other types of aid to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Lebanon, implemented by companies and institutions that act for or on behalf of, or are owned or controlled by the IRGC and the Iranian government."
9386:
79:
10167:
1323:
1164:
72:
54:
1064:
1025:
394:
11260:
1249:
433:
10726:
2816:
407:
12571:
11203:
10669:
10039:
9427:
1200:
defense of the
Islamic Republic of Iran," are believed to refer to the Basij. While "Iranian official estimates sometime put their total part-time and full-time strength at more than 20 million", others estimate the Basij as having "a core strength of 90,000, and up to 600,000" (CSIS, 11 January 2018, p. 4); at 100,000 with "hundreds of thousands of additional Basij could be mobilized in the event or an all-out war" (CRS, 23 May 2018, p. 18).
1084:, head of the IRGC since 1997, was dismissed as commander in chief of the Revolutionary Guards in August 2007. The dismissal of Safavi disrupted the balance of power in Iran to the advantage of conservatives. Analysis in the international press considered the removal of Safavi to be a sign of change in the defense strategies of Iran, but the general policies of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps are not personally determined by its commander.
381:
446:
784:
2077:
11250:
10716:
3635:
2828:
9134:
420:
1421:
1017:
its own rather than borrowing the previous regime's tainted units. As one of the first revolutionary institutions, the
Pasdaran helped legitimize the Revolution and gave the new government an armed basis of support. Moreover, the establishment of the Pasdaran served notice to both the population and the regular armed forces that the Khomeini government was quickly developing its own enforcement body.
1060:, and this power gave them political supremecy in Iran. According to at least one source (Abbas Milani, the director of the Iranian Studies program at Stanford), the regime "clearly ... believed it was going to lose control, and the IRGC and the Basij saved the day. The result is that the IRGC now has the upper hand. Khamenei knows that without the IRGC he'd be out of a job in twenty-four hours."
9538:
1789:
acknowledged and sometimes denied, despite the troops being uniformed fighters led by IRGC officers. They were trained and equipped in Iran, paid salaries by the
Iranian military, and received state funerals involving uniformed IRGC personnel. Mid to late October 2015 was particularly bloody for the IRGC, due to them stepping up their involvement in offensives around
1465:, says the IRGC has about 190,000 active personnel and controls the Basij on mobilisation (as much as 40,000 active paramilitary forces). It estimates the Ground Force is 150,000 strong and the Aerospace Force, which controls Iran's strategic-missile force, has some 15,000 personnel. The Naval Forces are estimated to size at least 20,000, including 5,000
3063:, wealthy, non-governmental ostensibly charitable foundations controlled by key clerics. The pattern of revolutionary foundations mimics the style of informal and extralegal economic networks from the time of the Shah. Their development started in the early 1990s, gathered pace over the next decade, and accelerated even more with many lucrative
1204:
they have also been described as "a loosely allied group of organizations" including "many groups controlled by local clerics." Currently, the Basij serve as an auxiliary force engaged in activities such as internal security as well as law enforcement auxiliary, the providing of social service, organizing of public religious ceremonies, and as
2950:'s government. It is now a vast conglomerate, controlling Iran's missile batteries and nuclear program but also a multibillion-dollar business empire reaching almost all economic sectors. Estimates of the fraction of Iran's economy that it controls through a series of subsidiaries and trusts vary from ten percent to over 50.
2904:. As "the demonstrations gained strength, the security forces swept in, arresting, beating, and killing protesters". The IRGC was thought to be crucial in crushing the movement which "marked a turning point" for the Islamic Republic. In a video leaked to the internet, the leader of the Pasdaran at the time, (General
2908:), opposed the protest as challenging 'the tenets of the revolution', but warned that it 'was a blow that weakened the fundamental pillars of the regime,' and demonstrated that Iran's rulers "could no longer count on popular support", 'Anyone who refuses to understand these new conditions will not be successful'.
8853:
3294:
In
December 2009, evidence uncovered during an investigation by the Guardian newspaper and Guardian Films linked the IRGC to the kidnappings of 5 Britons from a government ministry building in Baghdad in 2007. Three of the hostages, Jason Creswell, Jason Swindlehurst and Alec Maclachlan, were killed.
3278:
Since its establishment, IRGC has been involved in many economic and military activities among which some raised controversies. The organization has been accused of smuggling (including importing illegal alcoholic beverages, cigarettes and satellite dishes, into Iran via jetties not supervised by the
3148:
contends that "While the presence of former IRGC officers in the cabinet is not a new phenomenon, their numbers under
Ahmadinejad—they occupy nine of the twenty-one ministry portfolios—are unprecedented." Additionally, Ahmadinejad successfully purged provincial governorships of Rafsanjani and Khatami
1203:
The Basij are "the most visible symbol" of the
Pasdaran's strength, whose members "can be seen on street corners in every Iranian city". They are (at least in theory) subordinate to, and receive their orders from, the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and current Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei. However
1016:
on 5 May. The
Pasdaran was intended to protect the Revolution and to assist the ruling clerics in the day-to-day enforcement of the new government's Islamic codes and morality. There were other, perhaps more important, reasons for establishing the Pasdaran. The Revolution needed to rely on a force of
3270:
From its origin as an ideologically driven militia, the IRGC has taken an ever more assertive role in virtually every aspect of
Iranian society. Its part in suppressing dissent has led many analysts to describe the events surrounding the 12 June 2009 presidential election as a military coup, and the
3129:
agree, stating that the IRGC has expanded well beyond its mandate and into a "socio-military-political-economic force" that deeply penetrates Iran's power structure. "The Guards' involvement in politics has grown to unprecedented levels since 2004, when IRGC won at least 16 percent of the 290 seats"
988:
of 1979 in an effort to consolidate several paramilitary forces into a single force loyal to the new government and to function as a counter to the influence and power of the regular military, initially seen as a potential source of opposition because of its traditional loyalty to the Shah. From the
2916:
opposed it. President
Rafsanjani forced military professionalization and ideological deradicalization on the IRGC to curb its political role, but the Pasdaran became natural allies of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei when reformists threatened him. The IRGC grew stronger under President Ahmedinejad, and
1199:
This pronouncement and
Article 151 of the constitution, which calls for the government to "provide a program of military training, with all requisite facilities, for all its citizens, in accordance with the Islamic criteria, in such a way that all citizens will always be able to engage in the armed
3599:
The move was met with unfavorable reactions from Iranian leaders and militants. Shortly after the US announced the designation, the Iranian government declared the United States Central Command, whose area of responsibility includes the Middle East, as a terrorist organization. According to Iran's
3084:
As an elite force with great economic assets it has developed into what some observers call an "untouchable élite" and somewhat isolated in Iranian society. According to a "former senior Middle Eastern intelligence officer", the Guard and their families "have their own schools, their own markets,
2911:
Ayatollah Khomeini urged that the country's military forces should remain unpoliticized. However, the Constitution, in Article 150, defines the IRGC as the "guardian of the Revolution and of its achievements" which is at least partly a political mission. His original views have therefore been the
1761:
General Qa'ani, Senior officer of Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution, said: "If the Islamic Republic was not present in Syria, the massacre of civilians would have been twice as bad. Had physically and non-physically stopped the rebels from killing many more among the Syrian people."
1052:
The Pasdaran is closely associated with Supreme Leader Khomeini who came to power in 1989, and used the Pasdaran to build support. Reportedly he reached "far down into the ranks and appointed new colonels and brigadiers. 'Khamenei micromanages the whole system, so everyone is loyal to him, He is
3561:, a 2020 report by the "Tony Blair Institute for Global Change" said that the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps is an "institutionalized militia" that "uses its vast resources to spread a 'mission of jihad' through an 'ideological army' of recruits and proxies". In 2022, U.S. Secretary of State
1044:
Also contained under the umbrella of the more conventional Pasdaran, were the Basij Forces (Mobilization Resistance Force), a network of potentially up to a million active individuals who could be called upon in times of need. The Basij could be committed to assist in the defense of the country
1969:
against civilians and civilian infrastructure. On 24 November, Ukrainian officials said the military had killed ten Iranians and would target any further Iranian military presence in Ukraine. The Institute for the Study of War assessed that these are likely Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps or
1040:
Although the IRGC operated independently of the regular armed forces, it was often considered to be a military force in its own right due to its important role in Iranian defense. The IRGC consists of ground, naval, and aviation troops, which parallel the structure of the regular military. The
3375:
In December 2022, German authorities accused the IRGC of attempting to orchestrate attacks against synagogues in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and spying on the president of the Central Council of Jews in Germany. Moreover, in 2020, IRGC members were exposed as having given a talk to UK
1116:
In late July 2008, reports originating that the IRGC was in the process of dramatically changing its structure. In a shake-up, in September 2008 Iran's Revolutionary Guards established 31 divisions and an autonomous missile command. The new structure changes the IRGC from a centralized to a
1788:
The Afghan and Pakistani immigrants volunteered to go to Syria in exchange for salaries and citizenship. The Afghans were recruited largely from refugees inside Iran, and usually had combat experience before joining the IRGC; their status as members of the Iranian military is only vaguely
1739:
for their alleged support of the Jundallah group. The United States denied involvement, but some reports of US assistance to Jundallah during the Bush administration have come from Western sources. The attacks appear to have originated in Pakistan and several suspects have been arrested.
1772:
By late 2015, 194 IRGC troops had been killed in Syria; almost all of these soldiers were officers, with several even reaching the rank of Brigadier. Additionally, 354 Afghan combatants had died who were fighting under the command of the IRGC, as part of the IRGC-equipped and trained
1194:
Equip yourself, get military training and train your friends. Give military training to those who are not trained. In an Islamic country, everyone should be a soldier and have military training. ... a country with 20 million young people 20 million riflemen, an army of 20
9937:
1909:, "The downed aircraft was of the stealth, radar-evasive type ... and was targeted by a ground-to-air missile before it managed to enter the area." The statement by revolutionary guards did not mention how they recognized it as an Israeli drone. Israel offered no comment.
1308:. It was renamed from the IRGC Air Force into the IRGC Aerospace Force in 2009. It's 15,000 personnel man around 80 aircraft and operates several thousand short- and medium-range mobile ballistic missiles, including the Shahab-3/3B with a range of up to 2,100 kilometers.
2885:(President 2005–2013) joined the IRGC in 1985, serving first in military operation in Iraqi Kurdistan before leaving the front line to take charge of logistics. A majority of his first cabinet consisted of IRGC veterans. Nearly one third of the members elected to Iran's
567:, a paramilitary volunteer militia, has about 90,000 active personnel. It operates a media arm, known as "Sepah News" within Iran. On 16 March 2022, it adopted a new independent branch called the "Command for the Protection and Security of Nuclear Centres" involved with
8845:
5253:
1936:
stated that the plane was approaching an IRGC base when it was shot down: according to a senior Revolutionary Guards commander, the plane was mistaken for a cruise missile. On 17 January 2020, the IRGC, which shot down a Ukrainian passenger plane, were protected by
1105:, the former Deputy Defense Secretary for the Middle East said the death of Fakhirizadeh was "a setback to Iran's nuclear program" and he was also a senior officer in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, and that "will magnify Iran's desire to respond by force."
1351:
overlap functions and areas of responsibility, but they are distinct in terms of how they are trained and equipped—and more importantly also in how they fight. The Revolutionary Guards Navy has a large inventory of small fast attack craft, and specializes in
6159:
3600:
Supreme National Security Council, the move "was in response to the illegal and unwise move from the U.S." On the following day, Iranian Members of Parliament displayed their support of the IRGC by collectively wearing green military pants and chanted "
989:
beginning of the new Islamic government, the Pasdaran (Pasdaran-e Enghelab-e Islami) functioned as a corps of the faithful. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic entrusted the defense of Iran's territorial integrity and political independence to
2928:(or Abadgaran), is widely viewed as a political front for the Revolutionary Guards. Many former members (including Ahmadinejad) have joined this party in recent years and the Revolutionary Guards have reportedly given them financial support.
10312:
8913:
3175:
Since the disputed 2009 presidential elections, debate over how powerful the IRGC is has reemerged. Danielle Pletka and Ali Alfoneh see the irreversible militarization of Iran's government. Abbas Milani, director of Iranian Studies at
6408:
1177:
Basij Mustazafin were initially separate organization but were merged in 1980 into Corps and merged to its land forces since 2008. The Basij is a paramilitary volunteer militia or "plainclothes militia" founded by the order of the
1117:
decentralized force with 31 provincial corps, whose commanders wield extensive authority and power. According to the plan, each of Iran's thirty provinces will have a provincial corps, except Tehran Province, which will have two.
3530:
and the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security, and 25 individuals, that include high-ranking officials and members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. These individuals include IRGC Commander-in-Chief Major General
7222:
3306:, IRGC members were appointed "as ambassadors, mayors, cabinet ministers, and high-ranking officials at state-run economic institutions" during the administration of president Ahmadinejad. Appointments in 2009 by Supreme Leader
5245:
1800:, Farshad Hosounizadeh (IRGC colonel and former commander of the Saberin Special Forces Brigade), Mostafa Sadrzadeh (commander of the Omar Battalion of the Fatmiyoon Brigade), and Hamid Mojtaba Mokhtarband (IRGC commander).
11216:
4450:
2973:
Construction Headquarters, the IRGC's major engineering arm & one of Iran's largest contractors employing about 25,000 engineers and staff on military (70%) and non-military (30%) projects worth over $ 7 billion in
10682:
8453:
3986:
6389:
3380:
10400:
3668:
3543:
expanded the sanctions, banning 10,000 members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps from entering the country permanently, which represents the top 50% of the organization's leadership. Canadian Prime Minister
10432:
7235:
The Revolutionary Guards are no longer simply a military institution. They are among the country's most important economic actors, controlling an estimated ten percent of the economy, directly and through various
6151:
1793:. During this time, 30 IRGC officers, including "three generals, battalion commanders, captains and lieutenants" and "one pilot" were killed in fighting in Syria, as were several Afghan and Pakistani auxiliaries.
617:
Government organizations in Iran are commonly known by one-word names (that generally denote their function) rather than acronyms or shortened versions, and the general populace universally refers to the IRGC as
10504:
10416:
1456:
342:
933:, and resistance operations. The IRGC is intended to complement the more traditional role of the regular Iranian military, with the two forces operating separately and focusing on different operational roles.
8486:
7713:
5073:
10548:
10408:
9898:
7045:
1020:
Thus, the Pasdaran, along with its political counterpart, Crusade for Reconstruction, brought a new order to Iran. In time, the Pasdaran would rival the police and the judiciary in terms of its functions.
848:
532:, thwarting coups by the traditional military, and crushing "deviant movements" that harm the ideological legacy of the Islamic Revolution. Currently, the IRGC is designated as a terrorist organization by
8055:
4207:
3480:. Cyber is the fifth threat and a growing concern. He also said that the terrorist designation did not grant any additional authorities to the Department of Defense and that they were not asking for any.
10496:
10440:
10424:
6259:
5452:
3565:
said that the IRGC is "probably the most designated organisation – one way or another – in the world among the organisations that we designate, including the foreign terrorist organisation designation".
949:
10344:
6668:
2946:
IRGC first expanded into commercial activity through informal social networking of veterans and former officials. IRGC officials confiscated assets of many refugees who had fled Iran after the fall of
10472:
10296:
2959:
estimates that IRGC has ties to over one hundred companies, with its annual revenue exceeding $ 12 billion in business and construction. IRGC has been awarded billions of dollars in contracts in the
6694:
6342:
1592:, and most of the Christian groups declared war on the IRGC, claiming they violated Lebanese sovereignty, while others, including Muslim militias, were neutral to their presence. Groups such as the
960:
militia. The Basij is a volunteer-based force, with 90,000 regular soldiers and 300,000 reservists. The IRGC is officially recognized as a component of the Iranian military under Article 150 of the
10368:
8167:
223:
12027:
10520:
10384:
10352:
8286:
8905:
7023:
4531:
10360:
10280:
8342:
8512:
12089:
11580:
10480:
7687:
6638:
3604:" as they opened session. Iranian president Hassan Rouhani also responded to the move, commenting that it was a mistake which would only increase the IRGC's popularity in Iran and elsewhere.
1758:
Prior to the Syrian war, Iran had between 2,000 and 3,000 IRGC officers stationed in Syria, helping to train local troops and managing supply routes of arms and money to neighboring Lebanon.
1514:
1452:
945:
11246:
5827:
4147:
10392:
10304:
7102:
5285:
4076:
1659:
Gen. Masoud Jazayeri, spokesman for the IRGC, told state radio that both of the plane's engines had failed, its landing gear had jammed, and there was snow and poor visibility at the time.
210:
8598:
6412:
11438:
10712:
6992:
2851:
1769:
forces from Hezbollah and members of Iran's Basij militia participated in the capture of Qusair from rebel forces on 9 June 2013. In 2014, Iran increased its deployment of IRGC in Syria.
1503:
937:
675:
8397:
12628:
11915:
10336:
5937:
3213:
1966:
1648:, about 560 miles northwest of Tehran, near the Turkish border, Iranian media reported. All fifteen passengers died, including twelve senior IRGC commanders. Among the dead was General
3421:
tweeted in Hebrew that America's terrorist designation was the fulfillment of "another important request of mine." This designation was criticized by a number of governments including
1941:
in the Friday sermon. He said that the downing was a "bitter" tragedy and additionally declared that "Iran's enemies" used the crash and the military's admission to "weaken" the IRGC.
10543:
9869:
8684:
8003:
6365:
1402:
844:
8316:
6943:
5560:
3456:, because a substantial portion of energy trade and commercial goods go through those areas. The third was because of their support to proxies and terrorist organizations, including
1715:, in the south-east of Iran. The Iranian state television said 31 people died in the attack, and more than 25 were injured. Shia and Sunni tribal leaders were also killed. The Sunni
1049:, a special forces element tasked with unconventional warfare roles and known to be involved in providing assistance and training to various militant organizations around the world.
9155:
1949:
On 3 February 2021, IRGC announced that it had conducted an intelligence-based operation inside Pakistani territory to rescue two of its border guards who were taken as hostages by
7214:
7636:"Fact Sheet: U.S. Treasury Department Targets Iran's Support for Terrorism Treasury Announces New Sanctions Against Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Qods Force Leadership"
6020:
3552:
added that Iran was a "state sponsor of terror", and that "it is oppressive, theocratic and misogynist; The IRGC leadership are terrorists, the IRGC is a terrorist organization".
3192:
believes the Revolutionary Guards is not a cohesive unit of similar-minded conservatives but rather a factionalized institution that is hardly bent on overthrowing their masters.
1478:
922:
7950:
4447:
4108:
3261:
1045:
against internal or external threats, but by 2008 had also been deployed in mobilizing voters in elections and alleged tampering during such activities. Another element was the
6904:
12618:
11408:
8805:
8445:
6843:
6393:
3978:
3360:
using electromagnetic radiation. The IRGC's claims of Mostaan 110's capabilities were met with widespread criticism from both Iranian and international experts, who called it
3299:
was targeted because he was installing a system for the Iraqi Government that would show how a vast amount of international aid was diverted to Iran's militia groups in Iraq.
884:
8029:
7467:
6782:
3615:
has offered a reward of up to US$ 15 million for financial background information about the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and its branches, including an IRGC financier,
8628:
6813:
9959:
8229:
6238:
7527:
6519:
11736:
11461:
10123:
10076:
9472:
1525:
941:
800:
8371:
4569:
3956:
12598:
11398:
11238:
9977:
6720:
4694:
4426:
1053:
hyperactive. He knows every low-ranking commander and even the names of their children'", according to Mehdi Khalaji of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
6129:
12608:
12047:
11704:
10704:
10512:
10456:
9920:
8777:
4851:
1126:
12658:
12623:
12613:
11930:
11836:
10191:
10101:
8476:
7709:
5351:
5066:
4663:
3295:
Alan Mcmenemy's body was never found but Peter Moore was released on 30 December 2009. The investigation uncovered evidence that Moore, 37, a computer expert from
2893:". Others have been appointed as ambassadors, mayors, provincial governors and senior bureaucrats. However, IRGC veteran status does not imply a single viewpoint.
1925:
1243:
148:
7049:
6280:
The report came from "officers in Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), as well as websites affiliated with it", according to an unsympathetic source (
5773:
5219:
4329:
11363:
9291:
8051:
7765:
7739:
7166:
6751:
5635:
5017:
4199:
6255:
5444:
3787:
10181:
10113:
9996:
9989:
9908:
4958:"SECURITY COUNCIL TOUGHENS SANCTIONS AGAINST IRAN, ADDS ARMS EMBARGO, WITH UNANIMOUS ADOPTION OF RESOLUTION 1747 (2007) | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases"
3114:
argues that the IRGC is "the spine of the current political structure and a major player in the Iranian economy." The once theocratic state has evolved into a
1380:
860:
143:
8260:
6660:
6574:
12400:
12057:
9965:
9953:
9402:
6874:
5960:
5890:
4389:
12465:
11393:
10997:
10328:
10096:
8568:
6690:
6332:
3824:
3901:
11650:
11610:
11433:
11428:
11423:
10131:
9494:
8163:
7924:
6068:
5987:
4299:
3122:, whereby the military dominates social, cultural, political, and economic life, protecting the government from internal rather than external opponents.
8282:
7408:
5719:
5403:
1622:, a town close to the Syrian border. Israeli officials believe that Iranian Revolutionary Guards forces were responsible for training and equipping the
11731:
10042:
9412:
7015:
4523:
3764:
2018:
1234:, is estimated to be 2,000–5,000 in number. It is a special operations unit, handling activities abroad. The force basically does not engage directly.
8743:
8538:
8338:
5106:
3569:
In January 2023, it was reported that the United Kingdom was preparing to declare the IRGC a terrorist organization; this did not subsequently occur.
12663:
12115:
11570:
11388:
10880:
9750:
9657:
9232:
8883:
8508:
1753:
820:
7679:
6630:
5824:
5688:) elections – Some institutions under the supervision of the judiciary have "threatened" journalists for possible criticism of Ebrahim Raisi.].
4935:
4046:
11290:
11280:
10136:
9947:
9914:
9500:
9334:
8989:
Alemzadeh, Maryam (2021). "The attraction of direct action: the making of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps in the Iranian Kurdish conflict".
7639:
5377:
4905:
4131:
1813:
5275:
11039:
10897:
10069:
9598:
9324:
9222:
8590:
7292:
4068:
3926:
3488:
2780:
1809:
816:
332:
6984:
5744:
11861:
11841:
11811:
11699:
11300:
11295:
11231:
8393:
7868:
3548:
added that Canada plans to expand the sanctions against those most responsible for Iran's "egregious behavior". Canadian Deputy Prime Minister
3004:
2858:
796:
5934:
12007:
10870:
10697:
10186:
9547:
4268:
3796:
2578:
1317:
1147:
804:
153:
8680:
7999:
7893:
6375:
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11555:
11164:
11149:
8308:
6927:
5579:
4990:
3695:
1882:
327:
6041:
3265:
1693:, the commando arm of the IRGC that had been blamed for repeated acts of violence in Iraq, and "high-value targets" in the war on terror.
574:
Originating as an ideological militia, the IRGC has taken a greater role in nearly every aspect of Iranian politics and society. In 2010,
12480:
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11671:
11602:
11346:
10934:
10875:
10751:
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7146:
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5144:
4177:
3577:
876:
591:
8085:
6017:
2900:, where thousands of Iranians protested election irregularities in the 2009 victory of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over "a well-liked" reformer
1095:, Iran on 27 November 2020. Fakhrizadeh was believed to be the primary force behind Iran's covert nuclear program for many decades. The
12593:
12475:
12460:
12425:
12395:
12165:
12032:
11873:
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11154:
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10633:
10062:
9204:
8198:
7946:
7843:
7561:
7259:
4039:"Treasury Designates the IRGC under Terrorism Authority and Targets IRGC and Military Supporters under Counter-Proliferation Authority"
9020:
Safshekan, Roozbeh; Sabet, Farzan, "The Ayatollah's Praetorians: The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the 2009 Election Crisis",
7497:
5515:
4098:
12698:
12574:
12042:
11826:
11714:
11560:
11224:
11034:
9463:
7368:
7136:
6896:
6216:
3160:, announced that the Guards' would go through internal restructuring in order to counter "internal threats to the Islamic Republic."
3111:
2038:
1929:
1918:
634:
has a historical connotation of soldiers, while in modern Persian it is also used to describe a corps-sized unit – in modern Persian
8797:
8026:"Iran's IRGC doubles down on claims of coronavirus detection machine – Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East"
6835:
3141:
Half of Ahmadinejad's cabinet was composed of former IRGC officers while several others were appointed to provincial governorships.
1584:. In Lebanon, political parties had staunch opinions regarding the IRGC's presence. Some, mainly the Christian militias such as the
12693:
12673:
12445:
11206:
10690:
10643:
10574:
8025:
7459:
5913:
5867:
3013:
2368:
1131:
In 2007 command for cyber security was established part of cyberdefense of IRGC. It was renamed in 2014, abbreviated GCDC or CIOC.
337:
6774:
6548:
5546:
3200:
The U.S. Department of the Treasury claims the Corp has supported several organizations the U.S. deems to be terrorist, including
582:
described it as "an industrial empire with political clout". IRGC's expanded social, political, military, and economic role under
524:
protects the country's sovereignty in a traditional capacity, the IRGC's constitutional mandate is to ensure the integrity of the
12633:
12470:
11774:
11101:
10956:
9122:
8620:
6805:
6608:
6490:
6460:
6430:
6301:
4874:
1999:
9385:
8423:
8221:
8138:
7191:
6235:
5803:
4821:
4595:
4246:
12160:
12017:
11746:
11625:
11528:
11320:
11310:
11137:
11117:
9722:
9227:
8658:
7523:
6515:
3648:
824:
556:
7317:
5039:
4559:
12502:
11898:
11868:
11019:
10885:
10008:
9165:
9042:
8823:
8367:
7114:
5573:
3948:
3868:
3131:
2568:
2022:
1962:
1921:
incident. However, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) later admitted that the plane had been shot down by mistake.
1871:
921:
The force's main role is in national security. It is responsible for internal and border security, law enforcement, and also
509:
362:
6716:
6125:
4965:
4686:
4422:
4363:
3038:(Etemad-e-Mobin), a group affiliated with the Guards, for the sum of $ 7.8 billion. This was the largest transaction on the
12648:
12603:
11948:
11741:
11550:
11285:
11009:
10982:
10777:
10581:
6189:
4843:
4742:
4476:
3310:
have given "hard-liners" in the guard "unprecedented power" and included "some of the most feared and brutal men in Iran."
2966:
The following commercial entities have been named by the United States as owned or controlled by the IRGC and its leaders.
2925:
1843:
1835:
880:
8769:
7437:
6103:
5178:
5067:"Guardians of the Islamic/muslim Revolution Ideology, Politics, and the Development of Military Power in Iran (1979–2009)"
4475:[In order to protect Iran's nuclear facilities, the "Nuclear Corps Command" has been established]. 15 March 2022.
12683:
12643:
11689:
11523:
11159:
10929:
9100:
9089:
3472:
leaders in Iran. The fourth was Iranian made ballistic missiles sent to Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen for use against
3396:
2583:
1991:
1823:
1689:
to begin cross border paramilitary operations from Iraq and Afghanistan into Iran. These operations would be against the
369:
347:
78:
7392:
5765:
5347:
5308:"توزیع جیره غذایی معادل «۲۰ دلار» توسط سپاه و بسیج بین مردم؛ اسحاق جهانگیری: آمریکا در فروپاشی اقتصاد ایران شکست خورده!"
12450:
12312:
11975:
11403:
11122:
11054:
9926:
9886:
9199:
5211:
4321:
3067:
from the Ahmadinejad presidency. The IRGC exerts informal, but real, influence over many such organizations including:
2876:
2293:
1409:
599:
587:
8283:"Iran condemns, reciprocates designation of IRGC as terrorist organization – Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East"
7761:
7735:
6743:
5848:
5625:
5025:
4016:
12120:
12083:
12002:
11888:
11883:
11764:
11275:
10939:
10848:
10464:
10249:
9150:
8979:
7804:
4768:
4653:
3800:
3608:
3495:
has imposed broad sanctions on the IRGC and many of its members, without designating it as a terrorist organization.
3031:
1862:. In May 2017, Shaaban Nassiri, a senior IRGC commander was killed in combat near Mosul, Iraq. In December 2019, the
1363:
force at sea, and maintains large arsenals of coastal defense and anti-ship cruise missiles and mines. It has also a
1326:
9017:
Hesam Forozan, The Military in Post-Revolutionary Iran: The Evolution and Roles of the Revolutionary Guards, c. 2017
7657:
7318:"Fact Sheet: Designation of Iranian Entities and Individuals for Proliferation Activities and Support for Terrorism"
7120:
6001:
5682:"انتخابات ۱۴۰۰ – برخی نهادهای زیرنظر قوه قضائیه، خبرنگاران را برای انتقاد احتمالی از ابراهیم رئیسی "تهدید کردهاند""
4617:
1600:
did not approve of their presence, but to preserve political alliances they decided to remain silent on the matter.
1322:
953:
11806:
11694:
11660:
11565:
11254:
11002:
10987:
10951:
10108:
8252:
7976:
7163:
6582:
5631:
3658:
3077:
2941:
1163:
8714:
8115:
6866:
5964:
12678:
12410:
12227:
11878:
11821:
11538:
11142:
10746:
10720:
10612:
10488:
10239:
5887:
3229:
2444:
2231:
8939:
8560:
7916:
528:. Most interpretations of this mandate assert that it entrusts the IRGC with preventing foreign interference in
11816:
11801:
11545:
11305:
11132:
11127:
11044:
9265:
3893:
3314:
2699:
2123:
2030:
908:
285:
11351:
7405:
6076:
5715:
4291:
3448:
posed five threats. The first was Iran obtaining a nuclear weapon. The second was to maritime security in the
2356:
71:
53:
12688:
11751:
11679:
11356:
9456:
9367:
9319:
9194:
9181:
7249:
5399:
5325:
3756:
3653:
3434:
3249:
3145:
2960:
2886:
2844:
2058:
1886:
1345:
1135:
1001:
969:
521:
5099:
2912:
subject of debate. Supporters of the Basiji have argued for politicization, while reformists, moderates and
2091:
1707:
In October 2009, several top commanders of the Revolutionary Guards were killed in a suicide bombing in the
1041:
Pasdaran was "given control of Iran's ballistic missile program in both missile employment and development.
715:) (Guardians) as well. Among the Iranian population, and especially among diaspora Iranians, using the word
12012:
11997:
11655:
11383:
10795:
8736:
8534:
3126:
2563:
1906:
203:
8875:
2251:
12653:
12282:
12130:
12022:
11709:
11418:
10638:
9339:
9115:
5098:; Jerrold D. Green; Brian Nichiporuk; Alireza Nader; Lydia Hansell; Rasool Nafisi; S. R. Bohandy (2009).
4927:
4038:
3612:
3410:
3322:
3085:
their own neighborhoods, their own resorts. The neighborhoods look like a carbon copy of Beverly Hills."
3019:
1827:
1686:
1593:
7635:
5373:
4897:
12557:
12532:
12507:
11893:
11585:
11575:
11189:
11081:
11029:
11024:
10917:
10234:
9059:
8876:"U.S. Strike on Iranian Commander in Yemen the Night of Suleimani's Assassination Killed the Wrong Man"
1979:
1227:
976:, the IRGC is expected to assume control of any Iranian response to attacks on its nuclear facilities.
300:
6773:
Hird, Karolina; Mappes, Grace; Bailey, Riley; Howard, Angela; Kagan, Frederick W. (25 November 2022).
5741:
3922:
12638:
12052:
11953:
11851:
11086:
11059:
10992:
10790:
10229:
9850:
9430:
9329:
9299:
8906:"US offering $ 15 million for info on Iranian planner of 2007 Karbala attack that killed 5 US troops"
7865:
7842:. Brig.-Gen. (ret.) Dr. Shimon Shapira, Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs (JCPA). 19 January 2015.
6804:
Hird, Karolina; Bailey, Riley; Mappes, Grace; Barros, George; Kagan, Frederick W. (12 October 2022).
4658:
3209:
27:
8000:"Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps says its handheld device can detect coronavirus, scientists scoff"
5610:
12512:
12272:
12155:
12150:
12110:
12072:
11831:
11635:
11511:
11184:
11169:
11096:
11072:
10944:
10912:
10838:
9685:
9569:
9449:
7098:
The Rise of the Pasdaran: Assessing the Domestic Roles of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps
2610:
2439:
2193:
1368:
1205:
1029:
9441:
4264:
12703:
11769:
11506:
11491:
11091:
10831:
10628:
10564:
10376:
10264:
9679:
9304:
8481:
7889:
4791:
3089:
2785:
2573:
1902:
1863:
1847:
1278:
872:
568:
7282:
5426:
4998:
3851:
The International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS) (2020). "Middle East and North Africa".
12537:
12420:
12077:
12067:
11940:
11590:
11501:
11496:
11481:
10860:
10843:
10819:
10650:
10320:
10259:
9309:
9108:
7143:
6897:"Israeli strike on Iran's consulate in Syria killed 2 generals and 5 other officers, Iran says"
6045:
4200:"Iranian Revolutionary Guard 'on the ground' aiding Russia in Crimea, says intelligence report"
3588:
3406:
3035:
2897:
2872:
2625:
2113:
1231:
1057:
322:
305:
5681:
5474:
5140:
2924:
Although never explicitly endorsing or affiliating themselves with any political parties, the
12668:
12455:
12405:
12277:
11992:
11987:
11970:
11965:
11960:
11925:
11684:
11630:
10977:
10853:
10448:
10244:
10206:
9407:
9270:
9260:
8164:"Former Iranian president Ahmadinejad narrowly escapes assassination attempt - Türkiye Today"
8077:
7796:
6298:"IRGC-Affiliated Website: Some 30 IRGC Officers Killed On Syrian Front In The Past Two Weeks"
4169:
3165:
3071:
3039:
2630:
2499:
2494:
2434:
2188:
2101:
1890:
1778:
1391:
20:
8190:
7565:
5507:
5094:
3095:
In 2023, Israel seized millions of dollars in cryptocurrency belonging to Hezbollah and the
1182:
in November 1979. On November 4, 1979, in an address to the Revolutionary Guards during the
685:, the Iranian Government, media, and those who identify with the organization generally use
12377:
11856:
11846:
11640:
11413:
11341:
10288:
10254:
9983:
9857:
9820:
9697:
9638:
9632:
9563:
9314:
9049:(discusses U.S. military clashes with Iranian Revolutionary Guard during the Iran–Iraq War)
8846:"On the day U.S. forces killed Soleimani, they targeted a senior Iranian official in Yemen"
7839:
7489:
7133:
5849:"Preparing the Battlefield: The Bush Administration steps up its secret moves against Iran"
5685:
3580:, to call for the EU and its member states to include the IRGC on the EU's terrorist list.
3519:
3515:
2484:
2133:
2026:
1867:
1866:
conducted airstrikes on weapons caches and facilities of the IRGC-sponsored militant group
1678:
1532:
961:
312:
9130:
7361:
6926:
McKernan, Bethan; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Borger, Julian; Beaumont, Peter (14 April 2024).
6867:"Iran launches drones toward Israel in retaliatory attack after consulate strike in Syria"
3172:
analyst, argues the Guards was created to protect the government against a possible coup.
8:
11620:
11471:
11315:
10972:
10805:
10151:
9844:
9620:
9518:
9362:
9073:
9023:
6661:"Iran admits to 'unintentionally' shooting down Ukrainian airliner, blames 'human error'"
4103:
3694:
The United States unsuccessfully targeted Abdul Reza Shahlai in Yemen on the same day of
3573:
3540:
3384:
3369:
3245:
3177:
3157:
3135:
2947:
2905:
2901:
2882:
2820:
2727:
2640:
2620:
2429:
2313:
2258:
1702:
1440:
1330:
1183:
1074:
583:
6928:"Iran launches hundreds of drones and cruise missiles at Israel in unprecedented attack"
6544:
6213:
5910:
5864:
2770:
1970:
IRGC-affiliated personnel, as this formation is the primary operator of Iranian drones.
1901:
Iran revolutionary guards said that they had shot down an Israeli drone approaching the
1063:
12522:
12497:
12332:
12307:
12292:
12267:
12257:
12207:
12177:
12062:
12037:
11615:
11466:
11179:
11014:
10890:
10785:
10602:
10146:
10018:
9744:
9710:
9608:
9581:
9512:
9006:
5598:
5538:
5280:
4882:
4564:
3874:
3850:
3738:
3616:
3418:
3313:
In May 2019, the United States accused the IRGC of being "directly responsible" for an
3233:
3181:
3027:
2538:
2449:
2346:
2288:
2096:
2006:
1712:
1577:
1510:
1356:
1353:
1179:
1088:
1081:
985:
926:
901:
517:
295:
6631:"Suleimani's death stifled rebellion in Iran. But a downed jetliner reignites dissent"
6604:
6482:
6452:
6426:
6297:
4499:
3789:
The Supreme Leader and the Guard: Civil-Military Relations and Regime Survival in Iran
3510:
are examining the possibility to designate the group as well (Canada already outlawed
3134:. During the elections of March 2008, IRGC veterans won 182 out of 290 seats, helping
2037:
in history, intended to overwhelm anti-aircraft defenses. It was the first time since
12182:
12105:
11920:
11726:
11486:
11456:
11373:
10924:
10907:
10814:
9038:
9010:
8975:
8419:
8052:"Iranians Make Fun Of 'Coronavirus Detection Device' Promoted By Revolutionary Guard"
7800:
7789:
7254:
7187:
7110:
6935:
6337:
6152:"Iranian media is revealing that scores of the country's fighters are dying in Syria"
5992:
5898:
5795:
5569:
4817:
4591:
4243:
4139:
3878:
3864:
3742:
3721:
Abedin, Mahan (2011). "Iran's Revolutionary Guards: Ideological But Not Praetorian".
3549:
3449:
3349:
3318:
2977:
2955:
2479:
2469:
2014:
1855:
1653:
1560:
1466:
1293:
997:, while it gave the Pasdaran the responsibility of preserving the Revolution itself.
513:
290:
109:
10054:
8650:
2246:
929:
and less traditional duties. These include the control of smuggling, control of the
173:
12550:
12527:
12517:
12490:
12485:
12435:
12430:
12342:
12262:
12145:
11980:
11784:
11756:
11518:
11368:
11336:
11049:
10865:
10597:
9763:
9645:
8998:
8477:"U.S. Designates Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a Terror Organization"
7321:
7164:"Iran's Revolutionary Guard acknowledges taking a bigger role in nation's security"
7106:
5997:
5921:
5875:
5043:
3856:
3730:
3601:
3506:
already designated the IRGC as a terrorist organisation, several countries such as
3342:
3296:
3189:
2795:
2760:
2658:
2600:
2396:
2386:
2361:
2308:
2236:
1797:
1782:
1749:
1723:
claimed responsibility for the attack. The Iranian government initially blamed the
1720:
1618:, several Iranian Revolutionary Guards were reportedly killed by Israeli forces in
1615:
1609:
1581:
1571:
1521:
1499:
1444:
1269:
1170:
1033:
930:
476:
317:
9002:
8819:
8591:"Canada bans more than 10K Iran Revolutionary Guard members from entering country"
8139:"Iranian President narrowly escapes assassination plot after his car is sabotaged"
6409:"Senior Iranian Revolutionary Guard killed fighting Islamic State in Iraq: Tasnim"
4957:
4872:
4390:"The Consequences of a Strike on Iran: The Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy"
3860:
1120:
722:
Most foreign governments and the English-speaking mass media tend to use the term
12242:
12222:
12202:
12192:
11789:
11719:
11665:
11533:
9832:
9791:
9673:
9587:
9093:
7872:
7412:
7287:
7170:
7150:
7140:
6242:
6220:
6024:
5946:
5941:
5917:
5894:
5871:
5831:
5748:
5095:
4738:
4454:
4355:
4250:
3734:
3527:
3465:
3356:, an experimental medical device that the IRGC claimed could detect instances of
3185:
3149:
supporters and replaced them not only with IRGC members, but also members of the
3064:
3051:
2970:
2937:
2913:
2881:
As an elite group, members of Pasdaran have influence in Iran's political world.
2713:
2668:
2635:
2615:
2605:
2514:
2406:
2351:
2106:
1839:
1774:
1641:
1585:
264:
135:
7840:"The Attack in the Golan Exposes Iran's Growing Presence along Israel's Borders"
6181:
6042:"Iran confirms sending troops to Syria, says bloodshed otherwise would be worse"
4716:
4472:
3523:
2066:
1457:
List of aircraft of the Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1337:
IRGC started naval operations using mainly swarm tactics and speedboats during "
12357:
12352:
12172:
11645:
10800:
10156:
9971:
9826:
9703:
9557:
9525:
9085:
9078:
7429:
6099:
5657:"سرلشکر سلامی: نیروی دریایی سپاه سابقه نبردی موفق در مقابل آمریکا دارد - ایسنا"
5167:
3619:, who it says was responsible for a raid that killed five American soldiers in
3562:
3545:
3532:
3492:
3484:
3441:
3115:
2734:
2519:
2474:
2401:
2328:
2153:
2010:
1933:
1732:
1673:
1485:
1424:
1253:
1097:
1024:
1009:
606:
216:
7096:
5322:"IRGC Revamps To Counter Enemy Within « Strategic Policy Consulting, Inc"
738:. In the US media, the force is frequently referred to interchangeably as the
12587:
12327:
12302:
12297:
12252:
12247:
12237:
12232:
12212:
12197:
11259:
10902:
10607:
10141:
10024:
9738:
9732:
9614:
9575:
9506:
9069:
8651:"Report compares Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to Daesh, Al-Qaeda"
7046:"18 of Iran's 21 new ministers hail from Revolutionary Guards, secret police"
6939:
4928:"Fact Sheet: Treasury Designates Iranian Entities Tied to the IRGC and IRISL"
4459:
4143:
4132:"Iranian Revolutionary Guards commander mysteriously 'shot dead on doorstep'"
3663:
3453:
3402:
3361:
3107:
2991:
2800:
2775:
2509:
2504:
2459:
2323:
2273:
2118:
2034:
2002:
1724:
1716:
1668:
1167:
1067:
894:
595:
549:
438:
357:
7680:"Warrior, Interrogator, Artist; The Man Who Leads IRGC's Cultural Onslaught"
4473:"برای حفاظت از تاسیسات هستهای ایران، 'فرماندهی سپاه هستهای' تشکیل شده است"
3698:, which led to the death of Mohammad Mirza, a Quds Force operative, instead.
1248:
1012:'s interim administration established the Pasdaran under a decree issued by
343:
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war
12415:
12347:
12317:
12217:
10725:
9879:
9838:
9798:
9785:
9691:
9626:
7320:. United States Department of the Treasury. 25 October 2007. Archived from
7016:"Analysis: By attacking Israel, Iran turns shadow war into direct conflict"
6370:
5716:"frontline: terror and Tehran: inside Iran: the structure of power in Iran"
5307:
4873:
Hirsch, Michael; Dehghanpisheh, Babak; Hosenball, Mark (15 February 2007).
4292:"Trump designates elite Iranian military force as a terrorist organization"
4170:"Iranian Revolutionary Guards die in suspected poisoning in Syria - report"
4008:
3536:
3499:
3473:
3414:
3334:
3326:
3307:
3303:
3161:
3043:
2765:
2464:
2454:
2391:
2241:
2208:
2163:
2158:
1950:
1938:
1851:
1728:
1708:
1649:
1589:
1543:
990:
973:
560:
541:
412:
241:
8368:"Syria and Middle East Security, Michael Mulroy Remarks | C-SPAN.org"
8191:"U.S. officially designates Iran's Revolutionary Guards a terrorist group"
6985:"'True Promise': Why and how did Iran launch a historic attack on Israel?"
4764:
4625:
1173:
of the IRGC-GF, participating in the Great Prophet XVII military exercise.
12440:
12367:
12337:
12322:
12287:
11378:
10767:
9667:
8707:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards set to be labelled as terrorist group by UK"
7653:
6182:"Number of Iranian, Afghani fighters killed in Syrian civil war hits 400"
5656:
4423:"Iran's Basij Force – The Mainstay of Domestic Security. 15 January 2009"
3640:
3353:
3330:
2999:
2832:
2790:
2588:
2213:
2183:
1987:
1301:
1186:, Khomeini ordered the creation of an army of "twenty million Iranians" (
1102:
9062:
used by the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution (in Persian)
7972:
7710:"نبیل: کار تشکیل نیروی مشابه به سپاه پاسداران ایران در قندهار تکمیل است"
6965:
6256:"Shiite Combat Casualties Show the Depth of Iran's Involvement in Syria"
4765:"The alarming of Islamic revolutionary guard corps chief to the enemies"
2021:
on 1 April, which killed two Iranian generals. The strike was seen as a
1842:
was an instrumental force in the Iranian ground mission in Iraq against
1818:
Two battalions of Revolutionary Guards were reported to be operating in
12362:
12187:
12135:
11903:
10196:
9775:
9756:
9237:
8706:
8222:"Trump Designates Iran's Revolutionary Guard a Foreign Terrorist Group"
8107:
4792:"Someone said, 'Lads, I think we're going to be executed' 7 April 2007"
3511:
3195:
3096:
2983:
2411:
2263:
2203:
2198:
2128:
1875:
1766:
1690:
1632:
which left four Israeli sailors dead and seriously damaged the vessel.
1597:
1547:
1492:
1338:
1223:
1217:
1046:
828:
525:
229:
158:
4099:"Iranian Revolutionary Guards capture commercial ship in Persian Gulf"
3825:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards: powerful group with wide regional reach"
3483:
The IRGC has never been designated as a terrorist organization by the
3440:
On 29 April 2019, United States Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense
1580:, the IRGC allegedly sent troops to train fighters in response to the
1453:
List of equipment of the Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
108:"Prepare against them what you ˹believers˺ can of ˹military˺ power." (
12543:
9357:
9065:
9034:
Inside the Danger Zone: The U.S. Military in the Persian Gulf 1987–88
9032:
8394:"Europe Stays Silent over Designation of Guards as 'Terrorist Group'"
8078:"Iran's IRGC responsible for antisemitic attacks in Germany – report"
6925:
5374:"بررسی ادغام سپاه پاسداران و نيروی بسيج از ديد دکتر عليرضا نوری زاده"
3557:
3507:
3457:
3437:, Iran's parliament, in which members wore IRGC uniforms in protest.
3338:
3280:
3201:
3180:, believes the Guards' power actually exceeds that of Supreme Leader
2741:
2489:
2283:
2218:
2168:
1983:
1628:
1623:
1360:
1297:
8972:
The Shadow Commander: Soleimani, the US, and Iran's Global Ambitions
8509:"Will Canada also designate the IRGC as a foreign terrorist entity?"
7866:"Striking Deep Into Israel, Hamas Employs an Upgraded Rocket Arsenal
7490:"Israel seizes millions in Iran Quds Force, Hezbollah crypto assets"
3271:
IRGC as an authoritarian military security government for which its
3252:-led task forces in Afghanistan similar to the Revolutionary Guard.
972:(another Persian word for an army). Especially in the waters of the
559:
is now Iran's primary force exercising operational control over the
555:
As of 2024, the IRGC had approximately 125,000 total personnel. The
11581:
Donald Trump's threat for the destruction of Iranian cultural sites
11476:
9471:
9082:
op-ed article about the growing IRGC role in Iran's power structure
8446:"Saudi, Bahrain add Iran's Revolutionary Guards to terrorism lists"
8309:"Middle East Security Still Critical To US, Says Pentagon Official"
7973:"Fact Check: How Big of a Lie is the Guards' Coronavirus Detector?"
6691:"Iran's Khamenei defends Revolutionary Guard in rare Friday sermon"
6223:, PBS/Levantine Group, 29 October 2015, citing Iranian state media.
5168:"Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. An Open Source Analysis"
4621:
4359:
3979:"Saudi, Bahrain add Iran's Revolutionary Guards to terrorism lists"
3587:
designated the IRGC as a terrorist organization under the nation's
3469:
3357:
3288:
2720:
2318:
2268:
2029:
and marked Iran's first direct attack on Israel since the start of
1834:
militias allied with the Iraqi government in its fight against the
1831:
1736:
1436:
1432:
1013:
575:
6366:"Qassem Suleimani: can this man bring about the downfall of Isis?"
5321:
3522:, Canada officially sanctioned the IRGC. Foreign Affairs Minister
2896:
Strengthening the power of the IRGC was their actions against the
1403:
Intelligence Organization of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1226:(or Jerusalem Force), sometimes described as the successor to the
11794:
8820:"Act of Terror: Information on Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps"
8108:"UK officials probe Iran generals' antisemitic talks to students"
6605:"Iran plane crash: Khamenei defends armed forces in rare address"
6390:"Iranian general killed by sniper bullet in embattled Iraqi city"
5911:
Police Chief Holds Pakistan Accountable for Terror Attack in Iran
3829:
3757:"Timeline of Military and Security Events | The Iran Primer"
3620:
3594:
3503:
3491:
had its assets frozen (this was lifted in 2016). Since 2010, the
3461:
3417:
officials reportedly opposed. On 8 April, Israeli Prime Minister
3405:, which opposes the activities of Sepah, considers the IRGC as a
3365:
3217:
2178:
2076:
1859:
1619:
1364:
783:
579:
533:
386:
12028:
Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act
8621:"Canada to ban Iran's IRGC leaders from entry, expand sanctions"
5825:
Military Plane Crashes in Iran; Senior Officer and 12 Others Die
5276:"State Media Says Iran's Top Nuclear Scientist Killed in Ambush"
4009:"Swedish Parliament Votes To Designate Iran's IRGC As Terrorist"
1479:
List of senior officers of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1420:
11916:
Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria (2023–present)
7362:"CRS Report for Congress – Iran's Economy – Order Code RL34525"
6069:"Syrian forces capture final rebel stronghold in Qusair region"
4356:"Canada lists Iran's Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist group"
3584:
3477:
3422:
3272:
3262:
Controversies surrounding the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
3214:
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command
3059:
2918:
2706:
2278:
1995:
1790:
1428:
1121:
Cyber Security Command of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1092:
1005:
545:
537:
451:
425:
399:
178:
8681:"Focus on the IRGC 'terror' designation in Iran nuclear talks"
8561:"Canada slaps new sanctions on Iran over death of Mahsa Amini"
8339:"Middle East Strategic Alliance Effort Aimed at Stabilization"
7762:"Iran's resilient opposition: The regime's ramparts are shaky"
7460:"U.S. Sanctions Target Iranian-Linked 'Front Company Network'"
6453:"Attack on US Embassy exposes widening US-Iraq divide on Iran"
3376:
students in which one spoke of an apocalyptic war with Jews.
1408:
Corps Intelligence directorate are accused of meddling in the
1101:
reported that Israel's Mossad was behind that attack and that
11779:
10655:
10201:
9810:
9242:
6333:"US under pressure to act as Iran helps Iraq fight al-Qa'ida"
6281:
4687:"Iran's Supreme Leader Replaces Head of Revolutionary Guards"
4403:
4401:
3539:, commander of the Quds Force of the IRGC. On 7 October, the
3430:
3284:
3205:
3150:
3119:
3047:
2692:
2673:
1928:
took "full responsibility" for unintentionally shooting down
1645:
1536:
1158:
957:
832:
691:(Army of the Guardians), although it is not uncommon to hear
564:
246:≈50,000 (2019), recruited mostly from active members of Basij
163:
95:
9537:
7947:"Iran directly behind tanker attacks off UAE coast, US says"
7890:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards patrol Persian Gulf, U.S. says"
6744:"US: Iranian troops in Crimea backing Russian drone strikes"
6483:"US kills Iran's most powerful general in Baghdad airstrike"
6214:"Iran's involvement in Syria, units and losses October 2015"
5865:"Larijani Blames US for Terrorist Attack on IRGC Commanders"
2996:
Sepasad Engineering Co. (excavation and tunnel construction)
1961:
On 21 October 2022, a White House press release stated that
1917:
Iranian authorities initially denied responsibility for the
1912:
11249:
10715:
9139:
8798:"Iran Labels U.S. Central Command a Terrorist Organization"
7917:"Revealed: hand of Iran behind Britons' Baghdad kidnapping"
7786:
6545:"Iran 'shoots down Israeli drone' near Natanz nuclear site"
4789:
4229:
3445:
3426:
3325:, described US intelligence attributing that the IRGC used
3042:
in history. IRGC also owns 45% participation in automotive
2173:
1932:
with a surface-to-air missile on 8 January 2020. President
1881:
On 3 January 2020, Major General Soleimani was killed in a
1819:
1462:
1305:
1108:
The Corps have occasionally distributed food aid packages.
1070:
965:
529:
182:
12629:
Organizations designated as terrorist by the United States
11399:
Phone conversation between Barack Obama and Hassan Rouhani
6836:"Mapping the wide-scale Iranian drone and missile attacks"
5348:"Supreme Leader: Do Not Let the Enemy Dominate Cyberspace"
4997:. Jane's Information Group. 29 August 2006. Archived from
4524:"Khamenei names new chief for Iran's Revolutionary Guards"
4500:"Expanding business empire of Iran's Revolutionary Guards"
4398:
3088:
Former Bank Ansar and Bank Mehr Iranian were run by corps
3074:(Foundation of the Oppressed or The Mostazafan Foundation)
516:
as a military branch in May 1979, in the aftermath of the
11705:
United States raid on the Iranian Liaison Office in Erbil
9027:, Volume 64, Number 4, Autumn 2010, pp. 543–558(16).
7367:. Congressional Research Service, U.S. State Department.
5427:"ادغام بسیج در سپاه؛ آمادگی بیشتر برای مقابله با تظاهرات"
5239:
5237:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5199:
3925:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Bahrain.
3169:
1956:
1826:. The IRGC is considered to be a principle backer of the
1682:
1127:
Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps Cyber Security Command
1056:
The Basij and Pasdaran were instrumental in crushing the
964:. It is separate from, and parallel to, the other arm of
670:), meaning "Guardian", and members of Sepah are known as
11931:
Iranian interference in the 2024 United States elections
11837:
December 2019 United States airstrikes in Iraq and Syria
8742:. European Parliament. 18 January 2022. pp. 57–58.
8253:"Exit Polls Suggest No Clear Winner in Israeli Election"
7998:
Saliba, Emmanuelle; Gharagozlou, Leila (20 April 2020).
7587:
7585:
7583:
3526:
announced sanctions targeting 9 entities, including the
1926:
Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1765:
Iranian Revolutionary Guard soldiers, along with fellow
1285:
niru-ye havâfazây-e sepâh-e pâsdârân-e enghelâb-e eslâmi
1244:
Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
11364:
Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations and Consular Rights
8251:
Kershner, Isabel; Halbfinger, David M. (9 April 2019).
6573:
Balali, Mehrdad; Moghtader, Michelle (24 August 2014).
6013:
6011:
1461:
The 2020 edition of The Military Balance, published by
1371:(S.N.S.F.). The navy received 750 new ships 2024 July.
1304:
within the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) of
609:
has served as the IRGC's incumbent commander-in-chief.
338:
Iranian intervention in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
193:
12048:
Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act
6828:
6803:
6772:
5234:
5196:
4322:"Saudi, Bahrain add Iran's IRGC to terror lists – SPA"
3390:
1978:
On 13 April 2024, the IRGC, in collaboration with the
1973:
1381:
Ground Forces of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
12619:
Organizations designated as terrorist by Saudi Arabia
12401:
Academic relations between Iran and the United States
12058:
United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran
10084:
7609:
7597:
7580:
6126:"Mapping the Deaths of Iranian Officers Across Syria"
4560:"Hard-Line Force Extends Grip Over a Splintered Iran"
1283:
1266:
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Air and Space Force
719:
indicates hatred or admiration for the organization.
483:
16:
Military organization in the Islamic Republic of Iran
12466:
Our enemy is here, they are lying that it is America
11394:
Correspondence between Barack Obama and Ali Khamenei
10998:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
8940:"The Revolutionary Guards' Role in Iranian Politics"
8420:"Sanctions Tally – European Union | Iran Watch"
7560:
Bruno, Greg and Jayshree Bajoria (12 October 2011).
6775:"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, November 25"
6008:
5988:"Iran arrests suspects in attack on military chiefs"
5508:"Q+A-Iran's Revolutionary Guards weave powerful web"
5481:. United States Institute of Peace. 6 October 2010.
3630:
3196:
U.S. Department of the Treasury terrorist aid claims
2041:
that Israel was directly attacked by a state force.
1944:
1667:
On 7 July 2008, investigative journalist and author
578:
described the organization as an "Empire". In 2019,
11611:
Assassination of Paul R. Shaffer and John H. Turner
8770:"The Revolutionary Guards Are Ready to Strike Back"
7406:"Elite Guard in Iran Tightens Grip With Media Move"
6806:"Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, October 12"
6510:
6508:
4818:"Brainroom Facts: Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps"
4790:Steven Morris & Ewen MacAskill (7 April 2007).
8250:
7788:
7638:. U.S. Department of the Treasury. 3 August 2010.
6427:"US attacks Iran-backed militia in Iraq and Syria"
4385:
4383:
4381:
2019:Israeli bombing of the Iranian embassy in Damascus
1677:stating that the Bush Administration had signed a
598:to argue that it has surpassed even the country's
12599:Military units and formations established in 1979
12116:Iranian Students Association in the United States
7997:
7736:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards: Showing who's boss"
7526:. The Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
6976:
6865:Tanyos, Faris; Tabachnick, Cara (13 April 2024).
6568:
6566:
6292:
6290:
5963:. Pulsemedia.org. 18 October 2009. Archived from
4844:"Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (Quds Force)"
4069:"List of Terrorist Organizations and Individuals"
3923:"Bahrain Terrorist List (individuals – entities)"
3379:In July 2024, it was suspected that the IRGC had
1781:. Another 21 Pakistanis also died as part of the
1662:
1262:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force
103:وَأَعِدُّوا لَهُمْ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ قُوَّةٍ
12609:Organizations designated as terrorist by Bahrain
12585:
11651:Jimmy Carter's engagement with Ruhollah Khomeini
7430:"1388: Year of Militarization of Iran's Economy"
7312:
7310:
6864:
6742:Madhani, Aamer; Miller, Zeke (21 October 2022).
6505:
5961:"Consider Jundallah's Attack in a Wider Context"
3669:Research and Self-Sufficiency Jihad Organization
3514:in 2012). On 3 October 2022, in reaction to the
3153:and the Islamic Republic prison administration.
1896:
1814:International military intervention against ISIL
984:The IRGC was formed on 5 May 1979 following the
89:Official flag (left) and Ceremonial flag (right)
12659:Pro-government factions of the Syrian civil war
12624:Organizations designated as terrorist by Sweden
12614:Organizations designated as terrorist by Canada
11040:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231
8244:
6572:
5623:
5617:
5568:. Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting. 2019.
5400:"تغییرات مهم و تجدید ساختار: سپاه آماده می شود"
5143:. Council of Foreign Relations. 20 April 2023.
4985:
4983:
4378:
4289:
3046:and has a majority stake in Iran's naval giant
11862:February 2021 United States airstrike in Syria
11842:Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad
11812:Deportation of Iranian students at US airports
11700:United States kill or capture strategy in Iraq
11389:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's letter to George W. Bush
11301:Consulate-General of the United States, Tabriz
11296:Interests Section of Iran in the United States
9403:Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics
8362:
8360:
7564:. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from
7393:"Iran's Rev. Guard buys stake in Iran telecom"
6563:
6287:
6231:
6229:
5543:Center for Strategic and International Studies
4553:
4551:
4549:
4234:, Routledge for the IISS, London, 2006, p. 187
3855:. Vol. 120. Routledge. pp. 348–352.
3595:Response to terrorist organization designation
3315:attack on commercial ships in the Gulf of Oman
1696:
12008:Iran, North Korea, Syria Nonproliferation Act
11232:
10698:
10070:
9457:
9116:
8535:"Australia and the IRGC: Is a ban necessary?"
7517:
7515:
7307:
7074:, Columbia University Press, 2008, p.133, 135
6741:
6717:"Iran frees 2 soldiers kidnapped in Pakistan"
6539:
6537:
6406:
5935:"US, UK behind attack on Guards, claims Iran"
4651:
3797:The Washington Institute for Near East Policy
2852:
2579:Society of Devotees of the Islamic Revolution
1965:were in Crimea assisting Russia in launching
1318:Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1208:and the suppression of dissident gatherings.
1148:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Joint Staff
902:
710:
698:
665:
653:
639:
625:
43:
12126:Organization of Iranian American Communities
11165:Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition
9097:Discussion of 1983 Beirut US Embassy bombing
8220:Wong, Edward; Schmitt, Eric (8 April 2019).
7355:
7353:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7345:
7343:
7341:
7339:
7048:. Iran Focus. 14 August 2005. Archived from
6575:"Iran says it shoots down Israeli spy drone"
5502:
5500:
5018:"Iran and Syria advance SIGINT co-operation"
4980:
4411:, Columbia University Press, 2008 pp. 175–76
4262:
3080:(Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs)
2963:, as well as major infrastructure projects.
1396:
674:, which is also their title and comes after
328:Iranian intervention in the Syrian civil war
101:
12481:United States and state-sponsored terrorism
11347:Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry
10570:Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences
8357:
8219:
8213:
7090:
7088:
7086:
7084:
7082:
7080:
6392:. Reuters. 28 December 2014. Archived from
6226:
4739:"Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, part 2"
4584:
4546:
3476:and to Syria with Hezbollah to use against
1810:Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present)
1727:for involvement in the attacks, as well as
703:) (Guardians of the Revolution), or simply
508:, is a multi-service primary branch of the
499:Army of Guardians of the Islamic Revolution
489:
333:Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present)
19:"IRGC" redirects here. For other uses, see
12476:United States involvement in regime change
12461:Opposition to military action against Iran
12033:Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act
11874:June 2021 United States airstrike in Syria
11239:
11225:
11155:Opposition to military action against Iran
10705:
10691:
10673:Category:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
10077:
10063:
9464:
9450:
9123:
9109:
7512:
6534:
5766:"Israel: Iran Aided Hezbollah Ship Attack"
4425:. RFERL. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
3955:. Government of Canada. 21 December 2018.
3846:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3716:
3714:
3275:clerical system is no more than a facade.
2859:
2845:
1626:fighters behind the missile attack on the
909:
895:
11827:2019 Iranian shoot-down of American drone
11561:International Maritime Security Construct
11035:International Maritime Security Construct
10044:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps sardars
8991:British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies
8988:
7914:
7654:"The Revolutionary Guards' Media Cartels"
7555:
7553:
7551:
7549:
7547:
7545:
7336:
7156:
6209:
6207:
6044:. Al Arabiya. 28 May 2012. Archived from
5536:
5497:
5024:. Janes Information Group. Archived from
4895:
4684:
4517:
4515:
4513:
3900:, The United States Institute for Peace,
3518:and the persecution of protestors in the
3112:Washington Institute for Near East Policy
1930:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752
1919:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752
1913:Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752
1870:. In retaliation, the group attacked the
1274:نیروی هوافضای سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی
644:) is the more standard term for an army.
12664:Paramilitary organisations based in Iran
12446:International Conference on Hollywoodism
11672:America can't do a damn thing against us
11291:Ambassadors of the United States to Iran
11281:Ambassadors of Iran to the United States
8474:
8468:
8136:
7524:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps, Inc"
7077:
7072:The Politics of Chaos in the Middle East
6236:"Iran's Afghan Shiite Fighters in Syria"
5246:"The Twilight of the Iranian Revolution"
4610:
4557:
4129:
3239:
3223:
3014:Imensazen Consultant Engineers Institute
1652:, the IRGC ground forces commander, and
1419:
1401:For broader coverage of this topic, see
1321:
1247:
1162:
1062:
1023:
979:
12166:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
11175:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
8937:
8438:
7780:
7615:
7603:
7591:
7521:
7280:
6066:
5985:
5627:Gulf III: Iran's Power in the Sea Lanes
5424:
5243:
5212:"TheTwilight of the Iranian Revolution"
5209:
5064:
5058:
4678:
4647:
4645:
4643:
4497:
3837:
3711:
3287:fighters, and of being involved in the
3125:Greg Bruno and Jayshree Bajoria of the
2033:. The attack was the largest attempted
1953:organization two and a half years ago.
936:The IRGC is a combined arms force with
12586:
12161:National Council of Resistance of Iran
11321:Iran Syria Policy and Operations Group
10827:Qatar–Saudi Arabia diplomatic conflict
10544:Intelligence and Security Organization
8795:
8791:
8789:
8787:
8767:
7787:Erlich, Reese; Scheer, Robert (2007).
7630:
7628:
7626:
7624:
7542:
7530:from the original on 26 September 2012
7427:
7247:
7206:
7188:"Profile: Iran's Revolutionary Guards"
7094:
6518:. Al Jazeera English. 24 August 2014.
6516:"Iran says it shot down Israeli drone"
6363:
6204:
6097:
5986:Dareini, Ali Akbar (21 October 2009).
5324:. Spcwashington.com. 22 October 2010.
5135:
5133:
5131:
5129:
5127:
5015:
4654:"The Rise of the Iranian Dictatorship"
4521:
4510:
4353:
4244:"Profile: Iran's Revolutionary Guards"
3785:
3720:
3649:Composite Index of National Capability
1957:Involvement in the Russo-Ukrainian war
1850:. In December 2014, Brigadier General
1743:
12503:American Institute of Iranian Studies
12090:Alleged violations of Treaty of Amity
11869:Leaked Mohammad Javad Zarif audiotape
11220:
10686:
10058:
9445:
9104:
8969:
8916:from the original on 17 December 2021
8826:from the original on 22 December 2021
8188:
7979:from the original on 29 November 2021
7742:from the original on 2 September 2009
7559:
7395:. AP: Newsday.com. 27 September 2009.
7359:
7212:
7194:from the original on 27 December 2008
7013:
6966:"The largest drone attack in history"
6785:from the original on 14 December 2023
6162:from the original on 27 November 2015
5888:"Iran vows response to suicide blast"
5537:Cordesman, Anthony H. (30 May 2019).
5485:from the original on 25 December 2022
5467:
5288:from the original on 27 November 2020
5165:
4908:from the original on 20 December 2011
4898:"Why Iran Seized the British Marines"
4771:from the original on 13 February 2019
4745:from the original on 13 February 2019
4420:
4414:
4349:
4347:
3767:from the original on 5 September 2019
3132:Islamic Consultative Assembly of Iran
2961:oil, gas and petrochemical industries
2569:Front of Islamic Revolution Stability
1803:
1515:Revolutionary Guards' Aerospace Force
1111:
925:. IRGC operations are geared towards
592:suppression of post-election protests
363:Rank insignia of the Iranian military
11949:United States sanctions against Iran
11742:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
11737:United States diplomatic cables leak
11286:Embassy of the United States, Tehran
11207:Category:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
11010:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
10549:Intelligence Protection Organization
9037:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
9030:
8886:from the original on 18 October 2021
8856:from the original on 11 January 2020
8749:from the original on 19 January 2023
8661:from the original on 8 February 2020
8088:from the original on 3 December 2022
8058:from the original on 17 October 2022
8032:from the original on 17 October 2022
8006:from the original on 17 October 2022
7896:from the original on 6 November 2012
7846:from the original on 21 January 2015
7768:from the original on 4 February 2010
7716:from the original on 3 November 2023
7500:from the original on 11 October 2023
7404:Slackman, Michael (8 October 2009).
7295:from the original on 1 December 2008
7281:Moaveni, Azadeh (5 September 2007).
7262:from the original on 11 October 2012
6982:
6816:from the original on 14 January 2024
6723:from the original on 4 February 2021
6697:from the original on 17 January 2020
6671:from the original on 14 January 2020
6641:from the original on 12 January 2020
6463:from the original on 15 January 2020
6433:from the original on 12 January 2020
6407:Dehghanpisheh, Babak (27 May 2017).
6357:
6304:from the original on 1 November 2015
6192:from the original on 20 October 2015
6132:from the original on 31 October 2015
5776:from the original on 30 October 2019
5638:from the original on 11 January 2016
5256:from the original on 11 October 2022
5147:from the original on 20 October 2021
4824:from the original on 16 October 2012
4666:from the original on 11 October 2009
4640:
4618:"Crisis as Opportunity for the IRGC"
4429:from the original on 10 January 2012
4222:
4079:from the original on 24 October 2021
3929:from the original on 17 October 2020
3891:
3576:passed an amendment proposed by the
3279:Government), training and supplying
3092:until merger with state Bank Sepah.
3057:The IRGC also exerts influence over
3007:(excavation and tunnel construction)
2931:
2926:Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran
1565:
1472:
849:Intelligence Protection Organization
11690:Lawrence Franklin espionage scandal
11160:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
10752:Ambassadors of Saudi Arabia to Iran
10742:Ambassadors of Iran to Saudi Arabia
8974:. New York: Oneworld Publications.
8784:
8780:from the original on 21 April 2019.
8717:from the original on 3 January 2023
8631:from the original on 7 October 2022
8601:from the original on 7 October 2022
8571:from the original on 7 October 2022
8182:
7939:
7915:Grandjean, Guy (30 December 2009).
7764:. Economist.com. 10 December 2009.
7621:
7103:National Defense Research Institute
6719:. Anadolu Agency. 3 February 2021.
6551:from the original on 24 August 2014
6522:from the original on 26 August 2014
6493:from the original on 3 January 2020
6245:, Washington Institute, 3 June 2015
6106:from the original on 13 August 2013
5406:from the original on 9 January 2024
5380:from the original on 9 January 2024
5328:from the original on 9 January 2016
5124:
5112:from the original on 7 October 2013
5076:from the original on 2 October 2013
4991:"Jane's World Armies profile: Iran"
4896:Chua-Eoan, Howard (23 March 2007).
4717:"Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps"
3397:List of designated terrorist groups
3391:Terrorist designation and sanctions
2584:Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom
1974:2024 Iranian strikes against Israel
1838:(ISIS). In addition, Major General
1635:
1603:
1504:Revolutionary Guards' Ground Forces
1273:
711:
699:
666:
654:
640:
626:
512:. It was officially established by
485:Sepāh-e Pāsdārān-e Enqelāb-e Eslāmī
480:
348:2024 Iranian strikes against Israel
102:
44:
26:Not to be confused with the Libyan
13:
12451:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism
12313:Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran
11529:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
11404:Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
11311:Iran–United States Claims Tribunal
11138:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
11123:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism
11118:Iran–Saudi Arabia football rivalry
11055:Abha International Airport attacks
9384:
8963:
8541:from the original on 22 April 2019
8515:from the original on 22 April 2019
8475:Ballhaus, Rebecca (8 April 2019).
8426:from the original on 22 April 2019
8400:from the original on 22 April 2019
8289:from the original on 22 April 2019
8263:from the original on 10 April 2019
8201:from the original on 16 April 2019
8118:from the original on 19 April 2024
7927:from the original on 18 April 2010
7660:from the original on 24 March 2022
7470:from the original on 23 April 2022
7440:from the original on 26 March 2010
7026:from the original on 14 April 2024
6995:from the original on 14 April 2024
6946:from the original on 14 April 2024
6907:from the original on 19 April 2024
6877:from the original on 13 April 2024
6846:from the original on 14 April 2024
6364:Chulov, Martin (7 December 2014).
6262:from the original on 4 August 2015
5933:Derakhsi, Reza (19 October 2009).
5806:from the original on 30 March 2012
5796:"Plane crash kills Iran commander"
5455:from the original on 7 August 2022
5222:from the original on 16 March 2021
4968:from the original on 13 April 2016
4938:from the original on 13 April 2016
4854:from the original on 30 March 2016
4697:from the original on 22 April 2019
4558:Slackman, Michael (21 July 2009).
4479:from the original on 16 March 2022
4421:Aryan, Hossein (5 February 2009).
4344:
4265:"The birth of a new class – Focus"
4130:Rothwell, James (4 January 2023).
3468:in Iraq and safe-harboring senior
2877:Criticism of the Iran nuclear deal
1427:missiles at an IRGC exhibition in
1410:2021 Iranian presidential election
1237:
14:
12715:
12594:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
12141:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
12121:National Iranian American Council
12084:Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran
12043:Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act
11884:August 2021 Gulf of Oman incident
11276:Embassy of Iran, Washington, D.C.
11020:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute
10849:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain
10086:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
9480:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
9325:Immigration & Passport Police
9156:General Staff of the Armed Forces
9151:Supreme National Security Council
9053:
8687:from the original on 1 April 2022
8489:from the original on 8 April 2019
8456:from the original on 8 April 2019
8374:from the original on 30 June 2019
8232:from the original on 8 April 2019
8170:from the original on 26 July 2024
7864:Mazzetti, Mark (1 January 2009).
7738:. Economist.com. 27 August 2009.
7522:Khalaji, Mehdi (17 August 2007).
7428:Sayami, Ardalan (23 March 2010).
7374:from the original on 27 June 2017
7283:"Iran's Rich Revolutionary Guard"
7225:from the original on 5 March 2020
7213:Ganji, Akbar (10 November 2013).
7162:Daragahi, Borzou. (6 July 2009).
7123:from the original on 15 June 2010
6345:from the original on 13 June 2014
5624:Michael Connell (12 March 2013),
5549:from the original on 4 June 2023.
5518:from the original on 26 July 2009
5425:بوالهری, روزبه (5 October 2009).
5184:from the original on 3 April 2022
4685:Gladstone, Rick (21 April 2019).
4598:from the original on 22 July 2009
4592:"Arrests at new Iranian protests"
4572:from the original on 19 July 2016
4534:from the original on 30 July 2019
4366:from the original on 21 June 2024
4210:from the original on 21 June 2024
4180:from the original on 21 June 2024
4150:from the original on 21 June 2024
4111:from the original on 21 June 2024
4049:from the original on 15 June 2019
3989:from the original on 8 April 2019
3959:from the original on 1 March 2020
3904:from the original on 22 June 2021
3609:United States Department of State
3032:Telecommunication Company of Iran
2664:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1945:Special Operation inside Pakistan
1385:
760:Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps
756:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
754:). The US government standard is
747:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
741:Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps
683:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
469:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
38:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
12570:
12569:
12373:Iranian Guantanamo Bay detainees
11695:Disappearance of Robert Levinson
11566:Assassination of Qasem Soleimani
11556:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
11551:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
11258:
11248:
11202:
11201:
11150:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
11003:2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution
10988:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution
10983:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
10724:
10714:
10668:
10667:
10165:
10038:
10037:
9536:
9426:
9425:
9132:
8898:
8868:
8838:
8812:
8808:from the original on 9 May 2019.
8761:
8729:
8699:
8673:
8643:
8613:
8583:
8553:
8527:
8501:
8412:
8386:
8331:
8301:
8275:
8156:
8137:Leishman, Fiona (24 July 2024).
8130:
8100:
8070:
8044:
8018:
7991:
7965:
7953:from the original on 4 June 2019
7908:
7882:
7858:
7832:
7823:
7818:iran revolutionary guard liquor.
7754:
7728:
7702:
7672:
7646:
7642:from the original on 9 May 2019.
7482:
7452:
7421:
7398:
7386:
7360:Ilias, Shayerah (12 June 2008).
7274:
7241:
7180:
7064:
7038:
7007:
6958:
6919:
6889:
6858:
6797:
6766:
6735:
6709:
6683:
6653:
6623:
6611:from the original on 8 June 2020
6597:
6475:
5722:from the original on 1 June 2012
5696:from the original on 19 May 2021
5632:United States Institute of Peace
5016:Hughes, Robin (4 October 2006).
4652:Abdo, Geneive (7 October 2009).
4522:Hafezi, Parisa (21 April 2019).
4332:from the original on 10 May 2019
4302:from the original on 14 May 2019
4290:Nicole Gaouette (8 April 2019).
4271:from the original on 7 June 2015
4019:from the original on 15 May 2023
3696:assassination of Qasem Soleimani
3688:
3659:Ministry of Revolutionary Guards
3633:
3078:Bonyad Shahid va Omur-e Janbazan
2826:
2814:
2369:Safavid conversion to Shia Islam
2075:
1582:1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon
1554:
1374:
782:
758:, while the United Nations uses
444:
431:
418:
405:
392:
379:
77:
70:
52:
12674:Anti-American sentiment in Iran
12411:Anti-American sentiment in Iran
11899:2023 Northeastern Syria clashes
11879:July 2021 Gulf of Oman incident
11822:June 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
11539:February 2019 Warsaw Conference
10935:Saudi-led intervention in Yemen
10747:Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Tehran
10613:Owj Arts and Media Organization
10582:University of Command and Staff
8768:Clarke, Colin (11 April 2019).
8345:from the original on 5 May 2019
8319:from the original on 5 May 2019
8189:Brice, Makini (15 April 2019).
7712:(in Persian). 30 October 2023.
7690:from the original on 9 May 2022
7250:"Iran's $ 12-billion enforcers"
7014:Johny, Stanly (14 April 2024).
6754:from the original on 3 May 2023
6445:
6419:
6400:
6382:
6325:
6316:
6274:
6248:
6174:
6144:
6118:
6098:Neriah, Jacques (29 May 2013).
6091:
6067:Karouny, Mariam (9 June 2013).
6060:
6034:
5979:
5953:
5927:
5904:
5881:
5858:
5841:
5818:
5788:
5758:
5740:Zeev Schiff (1 November 2006).
5734:
5708:
5674:
5649:
5553:
5530:
5437:
5418:
5392:
5366:
5354:from the original on 7 May 2023
5340:
5314:
5300:
5268:
5244:Filkins, Dexter (24 May 2020).
5210:Filkins, Dexter (18 May 2020).
5159:
5088:
5032:
5009:
4950:
4920:
4889:
4866:
4836:
4810:
4783:
4757:
4731:
4709:
4491:
4465:
4441:
4354:Yousif, Nadine (19 June 2024).
4314:
4283:
4256:
4237:
4192:
4162:
4123:
4091:
4061:
4031:
4001:
3786:Golkar, Saeid (February 2019),
3705:
3246:the military of Islamic Emirate
3230:Owj Arts and Media Organization
3188:, adjunct Senior Fellow at the
3022:(subsidiary of Khatam al-Anbia)
3016:(subsidiary of Khatam al-Anbia)
1836:Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
1028:IRGC's naval special forces of
881:University of Command and Staff
765:
370:Designated as a terrorist group
12634:Iranian security organisations
12018:Iran Sanctions Enhancement Act
11817:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
11802:Kidnapping of Hossein Alikhani
11462:United States support for Iraq
11306:Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs
11045:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
9266:Irregular Warfare Headquarters
8970:Azizi, Arash (November 2020).
8796:Eqbali, Aresu (8 April 2019).
7248:Murphy, Kim (26 August 2007).
6810:Institute for the Study of War
6779:Institute for the Study of War
6100:"Iranian Forces on the Golan?"
5847:Hersh, Seymour (7 July 2008).
5445:"Iran Told to Prepare for War"
4624:. 27 July 2009. Archived from
4498:Gregory, Mark (26 July 2010).
4174:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com
3971:
3941:
3915:
3885:
3817:
3779:
3749:
3383:the former Iranian president,
3255:
3030:sold 51% of the shares of the
2917:assumed formal command of the
1663:Possible attacks on Quds Force
1341:" phase of the Iran–Iraq War.
1141:
1087:Iran's top nuclear scientist,
612:
1:
11889:2021 U.S.–Iran naval incident
11143:Warsaw Middle East conference
10940:Houthi–Saudi Arabian conflict
9939:Supreme Leader Representative
9335:Criminal Investigation Police
9090:"A Blast Still Reverberating"
9003:10.1080/13530194.2021.1990013
8028:. Al-Monitor. 16 April 2020.
7562:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards"
7190:. BBC News. 26 October 2007.
7034:– via www.thehindu.com.
6607:. BBC News. 17 January 2020.
6322:Sepanews.com, 10 October 2015
5141:"Iran's Revolutionary Guards"
3861:10.1080/04597222.2020.1707968
3676:
3654:Islamic Republic of Iran Army
3435:Islamic Consultative Assembly
3146:American Enterprise Institute
2017:. It was retaliation for the
1897:2014 Israeli drone shoot down
1889:along with the PMF commander
1887:Baghdad International Airport
1854:, a veteran of the 1980–1988
1367:(special force) unit, called
1211:
1136:Advanced Persistent Threat 34
968:'s military, which is called
602:in terms of political power.
12699:Iran–United States relations
12013:Iran Freedom and Support Act
11998:Iran and Libya Sanctions Act
11732:Detention of American hikers
11656:1980 October Surprise theory
11255:Iran–United States relations
10898:Iranian intervention in Iraq
10796:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
8713:. BBC News. 3 January 2023.
7464:Radiofreeeurope/Radioliberty
7095:Wehrey; et al. (2009).
6547:. BBC News. 24 August 2014.
6018:Iran boosts support to Syria
5539:"The Iranian Missile Threat"
5475:"The Basij Resistance Force"
4253:. BBC News. 18 October 2009.
3892:Rome, Henry (17 June 2020),
3735:10.1080/09700161.2011.559965
3127:Council on Foreign Relations
2988:Sahel Consultant Engineering
2564:Combatant Clergy Association
2049:
2044:
1992:launched retaliatory attacks
1824:2014 Northern Iraq offensive
1796:The fallen included General
1535:(Commander of the Mobilized
725:Iranian Revolutionary Guards
506:Iranian Revolutionary Guards
7:
12694:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
12649:Anti-ISIL factions in Syria
12604:1979 establishments in Iran
12131:United Against Nuclear Iran
11710:Kidnapping of Jalal Sharafi
10721:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
10401:Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
7215:"Revolutionary Pragmatists"
5065:Ostovar, Afshon P. (2009).
5040:"ICL – Iran – Constitution"
4820:. Fox News. 23 March 2007.
3949:"Currently listed entities"
3799:, p. 3, archived from
3626:
3623:, Iraq on 20 January 2007.
3613:Rewards for Justice Program
3607:Since the designation, the
3323:director of the Joint Staff
3102:
3020:Fater Engineering Institute
2039:Iraq's 1991 missile strikes
1858:, was killed by snipers in
1846:, purportedly planning the
1828:Popular Mobilization Forces
1697:October 2009 Pishin bombing
1687:Special Activities Division
1284:
484:
481:سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی
45:سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی
10:
12720:
12684:Anti-Zionist organizations
12644:Anti-ISIL factions in Iraq
12558:Not for the Faint of Heart
12533:Saint Peter Church, Tehran
12508:American School of Isfahan
12471:State Sponsor of Terrorism
12053:Dames & Moore v. Regan
11894:2022 Erbil missile attacks
11586:Operation Martyr Soleimani
11576:Thirteen revenge scenarios
11546:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
11190:Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia
11133:Arab League–Iran relations
11128:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
11030:2018 Riyadh missile strike
10918:Operation Blow to the Head
10313:Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
9534:
9074:"Foxes in Iran's Henhouse"
9060:Official media news outlet
8938:Alfoneh, Ali (Fall 2008).
8931:
7949:. Gulf news. 25 May 2019.
7795:. PoliPointPress. p.
6300:. MEMRI. 30 October 2015.
5166:Frick, Matthew M. (2008).
5100:"The Rise of the Pasdaran"
5072:. University of Michigan.
4594:. BBC News. 21 July 2009.
3394:
3348:In April 2020, during the
3259:
3010:Gharargahe Sazandegi Ghaem
2935:
2870:
1980:Islamic Resistance in Iraq
1807:
1747:
1700:
1607:
1569:
1558:
1526:Revolutionary Guards' Navy
1476:
1450:
1400:
1389:
1378:
1344:IRGC Navy and the regular
1315:
1241:
1215:
1156:
1145:
1124:
1002:Ruhollah Khomeini's return
885:Amir Al-Momenin University
588:2009 presidential election
301:US invasion of Afghanistan
25:
18:
12567:
12396:1998 FIFA World Cup match
12388:
12098:
12003:Iran Nonproliferation Act
11954:Maximum pressure campaign
11939:
11852:2021 Erbil rocket attacks
11601:
11449:
11329:
11268:
11198:
11110:
11068:
10993:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr
10965:
10791:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
10776:
10760:
10734:
10664:
10621:
10590:
10557:
10536:
10273:
10222:
10215:
10174:
10163:
10122:
10092:
10034:
10007:
9936:
9897:
9868:
9809:
9774:
9721:
9656:
9597:
9545:
9487:
9421:
9395:
9382:
9348:
9290:
9283:
9251:
9213:
9180:
9173:
9164:
9146:
9031:Wise, Harold Lee (2007).
7892:. CNN. 29 November 2007.
6411:. Reuters. Archived from
5747:12 September 2017 at the
3894:"Iran's Defense Spending"
3853:The Military Balance 2020
3401:Since 15 April 2019, the
3210:Palestinian Islamic Jihad
3164:, a Senior Fellow at the
1640:In January 2006, an IRGC
1397:Intelligence organization
1327:FS313-01 Shahid Soleimani
845:Intelligence Organization
461:
368:
356:
278:
273:
263:
258:
250:
240:
235:
224:Deputy Commander-in-Chief
222:
209:
202:
188:
172:
134:
116:
94:
63:
51:
42:
37:
28:Revolutionary Guard Corps
12513:Community School, Tehran
12273:Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil
12156:National Council of Iran
12151:Kingdom Assembly of Iran
12073:Bank Markazi v. Peterson
11832:2019 K-1 Air Base attack
11747:Strait of Hormuz dispute
11680:Beirut barracks bombings
11636:Operation Credible Sport
11512:Operation Praying Mantis
11352:1953 Iranian coup d'état
11170:Gulf Cooperation Council
10945:Houthi takeover in Yemen
10913:Operation Scorched Earth
10839:2011 Egyptian revolution
10250:27th Mohammad Rasulullah
8737:"PV-9-2023-01-18-RCV_FR"
7411:10 November 2016 at the
7177:. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
6219:19 November 2015 at the
4249:27 December 2008 at the
3681:
3572:On 18 January 2023, the
3381:attempted to assassinate
3352:, the IRGC unveiled the
3156:The IRGC chief, General
2611:Islamic Republican Party
2357:1953 Iranian coup d'état
1369:Sepah Navy Special Force
1152:
658:) is the plural form of
569:Iran's nuclear programme
12023:Kyl–Lieberman Amendment
11770:Nuclear program of Iran
11507:Operation Nimble Archer
11492:Operation Eager Glacier
10952:Second Libyan civil war
10832:Qatar diplomatic crisis
10565:Imam Hossein University
10505:Sistan and Baluchestan
9900:Intelligence Protection
8822:. Rewards for Justice.
8802:The Wall Street Journal
8482:The Wall Street Journal
5940:10 October 2017 at the
5916:11 January 2012 at the
5870:12 January 2012 at the
5005:(subscription required)
4453:12 October 2017 at the
3372:with a similar design.
3364:and compared it to the
3090:IRGC Cooperation Bonyad
3026:In September 2009, the
2921:militia in early 2009.
2821:Conservatism portal
2786:Nuclear program of Iran
2574:Islamic Coalition Party
1903:Natanz nuclear facility
1872:U.S. Embassy in Baghdad
1848:Second Battle of Tikrit
1830:, a loose coalition of
1415:
1359:. It is more akin to a
1311:
1288:, officially acronymed
956:. It also controls the
877:Baqiyatallah University
873:Imam Hossein University
586:—especially during the
12679:Anti-Israeli sentiment
12538:Tehran American School
12421:CIA activities in Iran
12099:Groups and individuals
12078:Certain Iranian Assets
12068:United States v. Banki
11807:Arrest of Meng Wanzhou
11591:2020 Camp Taji attacks
11502:Operation Prime Chance
11497:Operation Earnest Will
11357:Abadan Crisis Timeline
11025:2017–2020 Qatif unrest
10861:First Libyan civil war
10844:2011 Bahraini uprising
10820:Action of June 5, 1984
10240:17th Ali ibn Abi Taleb
9389:
7149:2 October 2012 at the
7139:2 October 2012 at the
5830:8 January 2018 at the
5742:Israel's War With Iran
4409:History of Modern Iran
4267:. Al Jazeera English.
3460:in Lebanon and Syria,
3407:terrorist organization
3266:Fuel smuggling in Iran
3036:Mobin Trust Consortium
2980:(oil and gas industry)
2873:Sanctions against Iran
1448:
1334:
1257:
1197:
1174:
1091:, was assassinated in
1078:
1037:
991:the regular military (
306:2001 uprising in Herat
286:1979 Kurdish rebellion
12456:Iranian frozen assets
12278:Shahrzad Mirgholikhan
11993:Executive Order 13876
11988:Executive Order 13780
11971:Executive Order 13769
11966:Executive Order 12172
11961:Executive Order 12170
11926:Tower 22 drone attack
11685:Khobar Towers bombing
11631:Guadeloupe Conference
11060:Abqaiq–Khurais attack
10978:Khobar Towers bombing
10871:Hezbollah involvement
10854:insurgency in Bahrain
10537:Intelligence Agencies
10467:Muhammad Rasoul-Allah
9388:
9320:Anti-Narcotics Police
9271:Jihad of Construction
8944:Middle East Quarterly
7871:17 April 2009 at the
6487:Associated Press News
6457:Associated Press News
6241:24 April 2015 at the
5893:6 August 2011 at the
4232:Military Balance 2006
3244:Since November 2023,
3240:Similar organizations
3224:Corporations in media
3166:Brookings Institution
3072:Mostazafan Foundation
3040:Tehran Stock Exchange
1988:Ansar Allah (Houthis)
1891:Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis
1822:trying to combat the
1808:Further information:
1779:Hezbollah Afghanistan
1748:Further information:
1608:Further information:
1570:Further information:
1477:Further information:
1423:
1392:Nuclear Command Corps
1325:
1251:
1192:
1166:
1075:Sacred Defense Parade
1066:
1027:
1000:Days after Ayatollah
980:History and structure
938:its own ground forces
923:Iran's missile forces
839:Intelligence agencies
774:Islamic Revolutionary
600:ruling clerical class
504:), also known as the
269:$ 6.96 billion (2020)
21:IRGC (disambiguation)
12689:Anti-Zionism in Iran
12378:Abdul Majid Muhammed
12111:Iran–America Society
11857:2021 Natanz incident
11847:2020 Iran explosions
11641:Operation Eagle Claw
11603:Incidents after 1979
11414:Joint Plan of Action
11342:Persian Gulf Command
11185:Shia–Sunni relations
11102:United Arab Emirates
10957:Western Iran clashes
10886:Spillover in Lebanon
9215:Revolutionary Guards
7169:10 July 2009 at the
7101:. Santa Monica, CA:
6429:. 30 December 2019.
6158:. 27 November 2015.
5686:Solar Hijri calendar
5451:. 27 November 1979.
5284:. 27 November 2020.
5105:. RAND Corporation.
4407:Abrahamian, Ervand,
4176:. 10 February 2024.
3953:Public Safety Canada
3520:protests that ensued
3516:death of Mahsa Amini
2068:Conservatism in Iran
2031:their proxy conflict
1679:presidential finding
1671:wrote an article in
1533:Gholamreza Soleimani
1488:(Commander-in-chief)
1425:IRGC Aerospace Force
1188:Artesh-e bis million
1008:on 1 February 1979,
962:Iranian Constitution
735:Revolutionary Guards
681:Apart from the name
510:Iranian Armed Forces
313:Balochistan conflict
120:5 May 1979
12426:Copyright relations
11765:2016 Naval incident
11621:Iran hostage crisis
11472:Iran Air Flight 655
11384:Island of Stability
11316:Iranian Directorate
10973:1987 Mecca incident
10876:Iranian involvement
10806:1979 Qatif Uprising
10152:Mohammad Ali Jafari
9072:(13 December 2004)
9024:Middle East Journal
8912:. 5 December 2019.
8882:. 10 January 2020.
8852:. 10 January 2020.
8850:The Washington Post
8657:. 4 February 2020.
8452:. 23 October 2018.
8114:. 22 January 2024.
8084:. 1 December 2022.
7568:on 12 November 2012
7052:on 22 February 2012
6667:. 13 January 2020.
6637:. 11 January 2020.
6415:on 11 October 2017.
6396:on 11 October 2017.
6156:The Washington Post
6128:. 30 October 2015.
6023:29 May 2018 at the
5967:on 17 December 2011
5770:The Washington Post
5630:, The Iran Primer,
5562:Iran Military Power
5449:The Washington Post
5046:on 14 November 2007
4448:"Picture imperfect"
4395:, 15 December 2011.
4328:. 23 October 2018.
4104:The Times of Israel
3985:. 23 October 2018.
3806:on 29 November 2020
3761:iranprimer.usip.org
3574:European Parliament
3541:Canadian government
3385:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
3216:(PFLP-GC), and the
3178:Stanford University
3158:Mohammad Ali Jafari
3144:Ali Alfoneh of the
3138:consolidate power.
3136:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
2948:Abolhassan Banisadr
2906:Mohammad Ali Jafari
2902:Mir-Hossein Mousavi
2883:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
2626:Nationalists' Party
2621:National Will Party
2314:Iranian nationalism
2007:loitering munitions
1783:Zainabiyoun Brigade
1777:, which is part of
1744:Syria, 2011–present
1703:2009 Pishin bombing
1495:(Second-in-command)
1357:hit-and-run tactics
1331:Sacred Defence Week
1329:in 2022 during the
1184:Iran hostage crisis
694:Pâsdârân-e Enghelâb
584:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
12654:Axis of Resistance
12523:Iran Bethel School
12498:Alborz High School
12333:Abdolreza Shahlaei
12308:Sahar Nowrouzzadeh
12293:Mohammad Mosaddegh
12268:Amir Mirza Hekmati
12258:Mahmoud Reza Banki
12208:Erwin David Rabhan
12178:Howard Baskerville
12063:Oil Platforms case
12038:Public Law 113-100
11715:2008 Naval dispute
11616:Iranian Revolution
11482:Iran–Contra affair
11467:Bridgeton incident
11180:Iran International
11015:2015 Mina stampede
10891:Axis of Resistance
10786:Iranian Revolution
10629:Cooperation Bonyad
10603:Tasnim News Agency
10499:Qaim Aale-Muhammad
10147:Yahya Rahim Safavi
9956:(1980–81; 1983–86)
9812:Mobilization Force
9488:Commander-in-Chief
9390:
8627:. 7 October 2022.
8597:. 7 October 2022.
8567:. 3 October 2022.
8257:The New York Times
8226:The New York Times
7686:. 11 August 2020.
6983:Motamedi, Maziar.
6489:. 2 January 2020.
6459:. 2 January 2020.
6378:on 8 January 2018.
6031:, 21 February 2014
5924:. 21 October 2009.
5901:. 18 October 2009.
5878:. 18 October 2009.
5838:, 10 January 2006.
5802:. 9 January 2006.
5402:. 8 October 2009.
5281:The New York Times
5028:on 3 January 2007.
5001:on 3 January 2007.
4848:The New York Times
4691:The New York Times
4565:The New York Times
4393:GlobalBearings.net
4263:Morris M Mottale.
4013:Iran International
3763:. 10 August 2021.
3723:Strategic Analysis
3617:Abdul Reza Shahlai
3419:Benjamin Netanyahu
3370:explosive detector
3234:Tasnim news agency
3182:Ayatollah Khamenei
3028:Government of Iran
2889:in 2004 are also "
2700:Islamic Republican
2539:Islamic Government
2347:Iranian Revolution
2226:Principlist groups
2015:ballistic missiles
1804:Iraq, 2014–present
1775:Fatemiyoun Brigade
1713:Sistan-Baluchistan
1578:Lebanese Civil War
1542:Brigadier General
1531:Brigadier General
1511:Amir Ali Hajizadeh
1509:Brigadier General
1498:Brigadier General
1449:
1335:
1258:
1180:Ayatollah Khomeini
1175:
1112:Military structure
1089:Mohsen Fakhrizadeh
1082:Yahya Rahim Safavi
1079:
1038:
986:Iranian Revolution
927:asymmetric warfare
518:Iranian Revolution
323:Iran–PJAK conflict
296:Lebanese Civil War
211:Commander-in-Chief
12581:
12580:
12283:Mohammad Hosseini
12183:William J. Fallon
12106:Iran Action Group
11921:2024 Erbil attack
11727:Project Cassandra
11487:Operation Staunch
11374:Project Dark Gene
11214:
11213:
11069:Iranian relations
10925:Yemeni revolution
10908:Houthi insurgency
10881:Saudi involvement
10680:
10679:
10622:Economic Branches
10575:Military Hospital
10532:
10531:
10491:Ali ibn Abi-Talib
10315:Qamar Bani Hashim
10235:14th Imam Hossein
10216:Military Branches
10132:Abbas Agha-Zamani
10052:
10051:
9439:
9438:
9380:
9379:
9376:
9375:
9330:Diplomatic Police
9300:Prevention Police
9279:
9278:
9205:Air Defense Force
9044:978-1-59114-970-5
8511:. 16 April 2019.
8396:. 13 April 2019.
8313:eurasiareview.com
7255:Los Angeles Times
7175:Los Angeles Times
7116:978-0-8330-4620-8
6842:. 14 April 2024.
6665:Los Angeles Times
6635:Los Angeles Times
6585:on 26 August 2014
6338:Irish Independent
5993:The Seattle Times
5575:978-0-16-095157-2
3870:978-0-367-46639-8
3583:On 19 June 2024,
3550:Chrystia Freeland
3450:Straits of Hormuz
3409:, which some top
3350:COVID-19 pandemic
3319:Michael M. Gilday
2978:Oriental Oil Kish
2956:Los Angeles Times
2942:Smuggling in Iran
2932:Economic activity
2869:
2868:
2303:Monarchist groups
1883:U.S. drone strike
1868:Kata'ib Hezbollah
1566:Lebanon Civil War
1473:Senior commanders
1294:strategic missile
1282:
919:
918:
811:Military branches
514:Ruhollah Khomeini
465:
464:
130:
12711:
12639:Military of Iran
12573:
12572:
12528:Iranzamin School
12518:Damavand College
12491:Alavi Foundation
12486:650 Fifth Avenue
12436:Dual containment
12431:Death to America
12343:Masoud Soleimani
12263:Haleh Esfandiari
12228:Michael R. White
11981:Trump travel ban
11785:Operation Merlin
11524:Yemeni Civil War
11519:Syrian civil war
11369:Exercise Delawar
11337:Persian Corridor
11269:Diplomatic posts
11263:
11262:
11253:
11252:
11241:
11234:
11227:
11218:
11217:
11205:
11204:
11050:2019 Afif attack
10930:Yemeni civil war
10866:Syrian civil war
10735:Diplomatic posts
10729:
10728:
10719:
10718:
10707:
10700:
10693:
10684:
10683:
10671:
10670:
10634:Khatam-al Anbiya
10598:Fars News Agency
10475:Sayid al-Shohada
10433:Razavi Khorasan
10425:Razavi Khorasan
10411:Beit ol-Moqaddas
10347:Ansar al-Hussain
10297:West Azerbaijan
10289:East Azerbaijan
10274:Provincial Corps
10230:8th Najaf Ashraf
10223:Former divisions
10220:
10219:
10169:
10168:
10079:
10072:
10065:
10056:
10055:
10045:
10041:
10040:
10011:
9940:
9901:
9872:
9813:
9778:
9725:
9660:
9601:
9550:
9540:
9481:
9475:
9466:
9459:
9452:
9443:
9442:
9429:
9428:
9288:
9287:
9178:
9177:
9171:
9170:
9137:
9136:
9135:
9125:
9118:
9111:
9102:
9101:
9088:(17 April 2008)
9048:
9014:
8985:
8959:
8957:
8955:
8926:
8925:
8923:
8921:
8902:
8896:
8895:
8893:
8891:
8872:
8866:
8865:
8863:
8861:
8842:
8836:
8835:
8833:
8831:
8816:
8810:
8809:
8793:
8782:
8781:
8765:
8759:
8758:
8756:
8754:
8748:
8741:
8733:
8727:
8726:
8724:
8722:
8703:
8697:
8696:
8694:
8692:
8677:
8671:
8670:
8668:
8666:
8647:
8641:
8640:
8638:
8636:
8617:
8611:
8610:
8608:
8606:
8587:
8581:
8580:
8578:
8576:
8557:
8551:
8550:
8548:
8546:
8537:. 9 April 2019.
8531:
8525:
8524:
8522:
8520:
8505:
8499:
8498:
8496:
8494:
8472:
8466:
8465:
8463:
8461:
8442:
8436:
8435:
8433:
8431:
8416:
8410:
8409:
8407:
8405:
8390:
8384:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8364:
8355:
8354:
8352:
8350:
8335:
8329:
8328:
8326:
8324:
8305:
8299:
8298:
8296:
8294:
8285:. 8 April 2019.
8279:
8273:
8272:
8270:
8268:
8248:
8242:
8241:
8239:
8237:
8217:
8211:
8210:
8208:
8206:
8186:
8180:
8179:
8177:
8175:
8160:
8154:
8153:
8151:
8149:
8134:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8123:
8104:
8098:
8097:
8095:
8093:
8074:
8068:
8067:
8065:
8063:
8048:
8042:
8041:
8039:
8037:
8022:
8016:
8015:
8013:
8011:
7995:
7989:
7988:
7986:
7984:
7969:
7963:
7962:
7960:
7958:
7943:
7937:
7936:
7934:
7932:
7912:
7906:
7905:
7903:
7901:
7886:
7880:
7862:
7856:
7855:
7853:
7851:
7836:
7830:
7827:
7821:
7820:
7815:
7813:
7794:
7784:
7778:
7777:
7775:
7773:
7758:
7752:
7751:
7749:
7747:
7732:
7726:
7725:
7723:
7721:
7706:
7700:
7699:
7697:
7695:
7676:
7670:
7669:
7667:
7665:
7650:
7644:
7643:
7632:
7619:
7613:
7607:
7601:
7595:
7589:
7578:
7577:
7575:
7573:
7557:
7540:
7539:
7537:
7535:
7519:
7510:
7509:
7507:
7505:
7486:
7480:
7479:
7477:
7475:
7456:
7450:
7449:
7447:
7445:
7425:
7419:
7402:
7396:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7381:
7379:
7373:
7366:
7357:
7334:
7333:
7331:
7329:
7314:
7305:
7304:
7302:
7300:
7278:
7272:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7245:
7239:
7238:
7232:
7230:
7210:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7184:
7178:
7160:
7154:
7132:
7130:
7128:
7107:RAND Corporation
7092:
7075:
7068:
7062:
7061:
7059:
7057:
7042:
7036:
7035:
7033:
7031:
7011:
7005:
7004:
7002:
7000:
6980:
6974:
6973:
6972:. 14 April 2024.
6962:
6956:
6955:
6953:
6951:
6923:
6917:
6916:
6914:
6912:
6903:. 1 April 2024.
6893:
6887:
6886:
6884:
6882:
6862:
6856:
6855:
6853:
6851:
6832:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6821:
6801:
6795:
6794:
6792:
6790:
6770:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6759:
6748:Associated Press
6739:
6733:
6732:
6730:
6728:
6713:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6702:
6687:
6681:
6680:
6678:
6676:
6657:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6627:
6621:
6620:
6618:
6616:
6601:
6595:
6594:
6592:
6590:
6581:. Archived from
6570:
6561:
6560:
6558:
6556:
6541:
6532:
6531:
6529:
6527:
6512:
6503:
6502:
6500:
6498:
6479:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6468:
6449:
6443:
6442:
6440:
6438:
6423:
6417:
6416:
6404:
6398:
6397:
6386:
6380:
6379:
6374:. Archived from
6361:
6355:
6354:
6352:
6350:
6329:
6323:
6320:
6314:
6313:
6311:
6309:
6294:
6285:
6278:
6272:
6271:
6269:
6267:
6252:
6246:
6233:
6224:
6211:
6202:
6201:
6199:
6197:
6188:. 27 June 2015.
6178:
6172:
6171:
6169:
6167:
6148:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6137:
6122:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6111:
6095:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6084:
6075:. Archived from
6064:
6058:
6057:
6055:
6053:
6038:
6032:
6015:
6006:
6005:
6004:on 14 July 2012.
6000:. Archived from
5998:Associated Press
5983:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5972:
5957:
5951:
5931:
5925:
5922:Fars News Agency
5908:
5902:
5885:
5879:
5876:Fars News Agency
5862:
5856:
5845:
5839:
5822:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5811:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5781:
5772:. 15 July 2006.
5762:
5756:
5738:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5727:
5712:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5701:
5678:
5672:
5671:
5669:
5667:
5653:
5647:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5621:
5615:
5614:
5608:
5604:
5602:
5594:
5592:
5590:
5584:
5578:. Archived from
5567:
5557:
5551:
5550:
5534:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5523:
5514:. 23 July 2009.
5504:
5495:
5494:
5492:
5490:
5471:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5460:
5441:
5435:
5434:
5422:
5416:
5415:
5413:
5411:
5396:
5390:
5389:
5387:
5385:
5370:
5364:
5363:
5361:
5359:
5344:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5318:
5312:
5311:
5304:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5293:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5261:
5241:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5227:
5207:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5189:
5183:
5172:
5163:
5157:
5156:
5154:
5152:
5137:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5117:
5111:
5104:
5092:
5086:
5085:
5083:
5081:
5071:
5062:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5051:
5042:. Archived from
5036:
5030:
5029:
5013:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4987:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4924:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4893:
4887:
4886:
4885:on 1 April 2007.
4881:. Archived from
4875:"The New Enemy?"
4870:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4840:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4829:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4803:
4787:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4776:
4761:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4713:
4707:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4682:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4649:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4628:on 5 August 2009
4614:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4603:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4577:
4555:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4519:
4508:
4507:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4484:
4469:
4463:
4445:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4418:
4412:
4405:
4396:
4387:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4351:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4318:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4260:
4254:
4241:
4235:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4196:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4185:
4166:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4155:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4084:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4054:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4005:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3975:
3969:
3968:
3966:
3964:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3919:
3913:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3848:
3835:
3834:
3833:. 13 April 2024.
3821:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3805:
3795:(Policy Watch),
3794:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3718:
3699:
3692:
3643:
3638:
3637:
3636:
3602:death to America
3362:pseudoscientific
3343:Port of Fujairah
3333:anchored in the
3321:, United States
3190:RAND Corporation
3065:no-bid contracts
2861:
2854:
2847:
2831:
2830:
2829:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2796:Politics of Iran
2771:Holocaust denial
2761:Death to America
2659:Hojjatie Society
2641:Reformers' Party
2601:Iran Novin Party
2544:
2362:White Revolution
2309:Anti-clericalism
2237:Anti-imperialism
2232:Anti-Americanism
2079:
2069:
2054:
2053:
2027:Israel–Hamas war
2000:Israeli-occupied
1798:Hossein Hamadani
1750:Syrian Civil War
1719:insurgent group
1681:authorizing the
1636:2006 plane crash
1616:2006 Lebanon War
1610:2006 Lebanon War
1604:2006 Lebanon War
1572:1982 Lebanon War
1522:Alireza Tangsiri
1500:Mohammad Pakpour
1287:
1277:
1275:
1190:), proclaiming:
1171:main battle tank
1034:Great Prophet IX
931:Strait of Hormuz
911:
904:
897:
786:
770:
769:
732:) or simply the
714:
713:
702:
701:
688:Sepāh-e Pâsdârân
669:
668:
657:
656:
643:
642:
629:
628:
596:Western analysts
526:Islamic Republic
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
487:
482:
450:
448:
447:
437:
435:
434:
424:
422:
421:
411:
409:
408:
398:
396:
395:
385:
383:
382:
318:2006 Lebanon War
274:Related articles
251:Active personnel
198:
195:
136:Service branches
128:
127:
125:
106:
105:
104:
81:
74:
56:
47:
46:
35:
34:
12719:
12718:
12714:
12713:
12712:
12710:
12709:
12708:
12584:
12583:
12582:
12577:
12563:
12384:
12243:Saeid Aboutaleb
12223:Craig Wadsworth
12203:Stephen D. Mull
12193:Joseph Macmanus
12094:
11935:
11790:Charming Kitten
11752:RQ-170 incident
11720:Filipino Monkey
11666:Algiers Accords
11597:
11534:Abraham Accords
11445:
11439:U.S. withdrawal
11325:
11264:
11257:
11247:
11245:
11215:
11210:
11194:
11106:
11070:
11064:
10961:
10772:
10756:
10730:
10723:
10713:
10711:
10681:
10676:
10660:
10617:
10586:
10553:
10528:
10443:Hazrat Abalfazl
10435:Jawad al-Aemmah
10417:South Khorasan
10363:Amir al-Muminin
10269:
10211:
10207:Nuclear Command
10192:Aerospace Force
10170:
10166:
10161:
10118:
10102:General Provost
10088:
10083:
10053:
10048:
10043:
10030:
10009:
10003:
9938:
9932:
9899:
9893:
9870:
9864:
9811:
9805:
9776:
9770:
9723:
9717:
9659:Aerospace Force
9658:
9652:
9599:
9593:
9548:
9541:
9532:
9483:
9479:
9473:
9470:
9440:
9435:
9417:
9391:
9372:
9344:
9305:Security Police
9284:Law enforcement
9275:
9247:
9233:Aerospace Force
9209:
9160:
9142:
9133:
9131:
9129:
9094:Washington Post
9056:
9045:
8982:
8966:
8964:Further reading
8953:
8951:
8934:
8929:
8919:
8917:
8904:
8903:
8899:
8889:
8887:
8874:
8873:
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8366:
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8332:
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8173:
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8157:
8147:
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8121:
8119:
8106:
8105:
8101:
8091:
8089:
8076:
8075:
8071:
8061:
8059:
8054:. Radio Farda.
8050:
8049:
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8009:
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7992:
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7909:
7899:
7897:
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7887:
7883:
7873:Wayback Machine
7863:
7859:
7849:
7847:
7838:
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7833:
7828:
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7811:
7809:
7807:
7791:The Iran Agenda
7785:
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7441:
7426:
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7417:New York Times.
7413:Wayback Machine
7403:
7399:
7391:
7387:
7377:
7375:
7371:
7364:
7358:
7337:
7327:
7325:
7324:on 23 July 2009
7316:
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7308:
7298:
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7279:
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7265:
7263:
7246:
7242:
7228:
7226:
7219:Foreign Affairs
7211:
7207:
7197:
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7186:
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7181:
7171:Wayback Machine
7161:
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7151:Wayback Machine
7141:Wayback Machine
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6880:
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6859:
6849:
6847:
6840:Washington Post
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6279:
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6243:Wayback Machine
6234:
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6221:Wayback Machine
6212:
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6145:
6135:
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6123:
6119:
6109:
6107:
6096:
6092:
6082:
6080:
6079:on 13 June 2013
6065:
6061:
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6049:
6040:
6039:
6035:
6025:Wayback Machine
6016:
6009:
5984:
5980:
5970:
5968:
5959:
5958:
5954:
5947:The Independent
5942:Wayback Machine
5932:
5928:
5918:Wayback Machine
5909:
5905:
5895:Wayback Machine
5886:
5882:
5872:Wayback Machine
5863:
5859:
5846:
5842:
5832:Wayback Machine
5823:
5819:
5809:
5807:
5794:
5793:
5789:
5779:
5777:
5764:
5763:
5759:
5749:Wayback Machine
5739:
5735:
5725:
5723:
5714:
5713:
5709:
5699:
5697:
5692:. 19 May 2021.
5680:
5679:
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5655:
5654:
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5641:
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5622:
5618:
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5605:
5596:
5595:
5588:
5586:
5585:on 24 June 2021
5582:
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5164:
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5139:
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5125:
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5113:
5109:
5102:
5096:Frederic Wehrey
5093:
5089:
5079:
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4837:
4827:
4825:
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4799:
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4784:
4774:
4772:
4767:. iribnews.ir.
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4455:Wayback Machine
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4251:Wayback Machine
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4020:
4015:. 7 June 2023.
4007:
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3990:
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3907:
3905:
3898:The Iran Primer
3890:
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3823:
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3803:
3792:
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3693:
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3684:
3679:
3639:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3597:
3528:Morality Police
3487:, although the
3466:Hashd al-Shaabi
3464:in Yemen, some
3433:as well as the
3399:
3393:
3329:to attack four
3268:
3260:Main articles:
3258:
3242:
3226:
3198:
3186:Frederic Wehrey
3105:
3052:Khatam al-Anbia
2971:Khatam al-Anbia
2944:
2938:Economy of Iran
2934:
2914:Hassan Khomeini
2879:
2865:
2833:Iran portal
2827:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2806:
2805:
2781:Judicial system
2756:
2748:
2747:
2714:Partow-e Sokhan
2687:
2679:
2678:
2654:
2646:
2645:
2636:Rastakhiz Party
2616:Learned Council
2606:Iran-e-No Party
2556:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2533:
2525:
2524:
2425:
2417:
2416:
2382:
2374:
2373:
2352:Pahlavi dynasty
2342:
2334:
2333:
2300:
2289:Twelver Shi'ism
2223:
2149:
2141:
2140:
2107:Deviant current
2087:
2067:
2052:
2047:
2011:cruise missiles
1976:
1959:
1947:
1915:
1905:. According to
1899:
1840:Qasem Soleimani
1816:
1806:
1756:
1754:Iranian support
1746:
1705:
1699:
1665:
1638:
1612:
1606:
1586:Lebanese Forces
1574:
1568:
1563:
1557:
1481:
1475:
1459:
1418:
1406:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1320:
1314:
1246:
1240:
1238:Aerospace Force
1232:Imperial Guards
1220:
1214:
1206:morality police
1161:
1155:
1150:
1144:
1129:
1123:
1114:
982:
915:
883:
879:
875:
847:
831:
827:
823:
821:Aerospace Force
819:
803:
799:
775:
768:
700:پاسداران انقلاب
615:
501:
498:
495:
492:
457:
445:
443:
432:
430:
419:
417:
406:
404:
393:
391:
380:
378:
352:
254:≈125,000 (2024)
192:
168:
149:Aerospace Force
123:
121:
110:heraldic slogan
107:
100:
90:
87:
86:
85:
84:
83:
82:
75:
59:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
12717:
12707:
12706:
12704:Anti-anarchism
12701:
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12408:
12406:American Islam
12403:
12398:
12392:
12390:
12386:
12385:
12383:
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12381:
12380:
12370:
12365:
12360:
12358:Karan Vafadari
12355:
12353:Kian Tajbakhsh
12350:
12345:
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12173:Elliott Abrams
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11646:Canadian Caper
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10836:
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10823:
10822:
10812:
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10810:
10809:
10808:
10801:Qatif conflict
10798:
10793:
10782:
10780:
10774:
10773:
10771:
10770:
10764:
10762:
10758:
10757:
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10749:
10744:
10738:
10736:
10732:
10731:
10710:
10709:
10702:
10695:
10687:
10678:
10677:
10665:
10662:
10661:
10659:
10658:
10653:
10648:
10647:
10646:
10641:
10631:
10625:
10623:
10619:
10618:
10616:
10615:
10610:
10605:
10600:
10594:
10592:
10588:
10587:
10585:
10584:
10579:
10578:
10577:
10567:
10561:
10559:
10555:
10554:
10552:
10551:
10546:
10540:
10538:
10534:
10533:
10530:
10529:
10527:
10526:
10523:Ansar al-Mahdi
10518:
10510:
10502:
10494:
10486:
10478:
10470:
10462:
10454:
10446:
10438:
10430:
10422:
10419:Ansar al-Ridha
10414:
10406:
10398:
10390:
10382:
10374:
10371:Sahib-az-Zaman
10366:
10358:
10350:
10342:
10334:
10326:
10318:
10310:
10302:
10294:
10286:
10277:
10275:
10271:
10270:
10268:
10267:
10265:41st Tharallah
10262:
10257:
10252:
10247:
10242:
10237:
10232:
10226:
10224:
10217:
10213:
10212:
10210:
10209:
10204:
10199:
10194:
10189:
10184:
10178:
10176:
10172:
10171:
10164:
10162:
10160:
10159:
10157:Hossein Salami
10154:
10149:
10144:
10139:
10137:Morteza Rezaee
10134:
10128:
10126:
10120:
10119:
10117:
10116:
10111:
10106:
10105:
10104:
10093:
10090:
10089:
10082:
10081:
10074:
10067:
10059:
10050:
10049:
10035:
10032:
10031:
10029:
10028:
10022:
10015:
10013:
10005:
10004:
10002:
10001:
10000:(2018–present)
9993:
9987:
9981:
9975:
9969:
9963:
9957:
9951:
9944:
9942:
9934:
9933:
9931:
9930:
9924:
9918:
9915:Morteza Rezaee
9912:
9905:
9903:
9895:
9894:
9892:
9891:
9890:(2022–present)
9883:
9876:
9874:
9866:
9865:
9863:
9862:
9861:(2019–present)
9854:
9848:
9842:
9836:
9830:
9824:
9817:
9815:
9807:
9806:
9804:
9803:
9802:(2020–present)
9795:
9789:
9782:
9780:
9772:
9771:
9769:
9768:
9767:(2018–present)
9760:
9754:
9748:
9742:
9736:
9729:
9727:
9719:
9718:
9716:
9715:
9714:(2009–present)
9707:
9701:
9695:
9689:
9683:
9677:
9671:
9664:
9662:
9654:
9653:
9651:
9650:
9649:(2009–present)
9642:
9636:
9630:
9624:
9618:
9612:
9605:
9603:
9595:
9594:
9592:
9591:
9585:
9579:
9573:
9567:
9561:
9554:
9552:
9543:
9542:
9535:
9533:
9531:
9530:
9529:(2019–present)
9522:
9516:
9510:
9504:
9501:Morteza Rezaee
9498:
9491:
9489:
9485:
9484:
9469:
9468:
9461:
9454:
9446:
9437:
9436:
9434:
9433:
9422:
9419:
9418:
9416:
9415:
9410:
9405:
9399:
9397:
9393:
9392:
9383:
9381:
9378:
9377:
9374:
9373:
9371:
9370:
9365:
9360:
9354:
9352:
9346:
9345:
9343:
9342:
9337:
9332:
9327:
9322:
9317:
9312:
9310:Traffic Police
9307:
9302:
9296:
9294:
9285:
9281:
9280:
9277:
9276:
9274:
9273:
9268:
9263:
9261:Imperial Guard
9257:
9255:
9249:
9248:
9246:
9245:
9240:
9235:
9230:
9225:
9219:
9217:
9211:
9210:
9208:
9207:
9202:
9197:
9192:
9186:
9184:
9175:
9168:
9162:
9161:
9159:
9158:
9153:
9147:
9144:
9143:
9128:
9127:
9120:
9113:
9105:
9099:
9098:
9086:David Ignatius
9083:
9079:New York Times
9063:
9055:
9054:External links
9052:
9051:
9050:
9043:
9028:
9018:
9015:
8997:(3): 589–608.
8986:
8980:
8965:
8962:
8961:
8960:
8933:
8930:
8928:
8927:
8910:Military Times
8897:
8867:
8837:
8811:
8783:
8774:Foreign Policy
8760:
8728:
8698:
8683:. Al Jazeera.
8672:
8642:
8612:
8582:
8552:
8526:
8500:
8467:
8437:
8411:
8385:
8356:
8330:
8315:. 2 May 2019.
8300:
8274:
8243:
8212:
8181:
8155:
8129:
8099:
8082:Jerusalem Post
8069:
8043:
8017:
7990:
7964:
7938:
7907:
7881:
7877:New York Times
7857:
7831:
7822:
7805:
7779:
7753:
7727:
7701:
7671:
7645:
7620:
7608:
7596:
7579:
7541:
7511:
7494:Jerusalem Post
7481:
7451:
7420:
7397:
7385:
7335:
7306:
7273:
7240:
7205:
7179:
7155:
7115:
7076:
7070:Roy, Olivier,
7063:
7037:
7006:
6975:
6957:
6918:
6888:
6857:
6827:
6796:
6765:
6734:
6708:
6693:. Al Jazeera.
6682:
6652:
6622:
6596:
6562:
6533:
6504:
6474:
6444:
6418:
6399:
6381:
6356:
6324:
6315:
6286:
6273:
6247:
6225:
6203:
6173:
6143:
6117:
6090:
6059:
6048:on 2 July 2012
6033:
6007:
5978:
5952:
5926:
5903:
5880:
5857:
5853:The New Yorker
5840:
5836:New York Times
5817:
5787:
5757:
5753:New York Times
5733:
5707:
5690:ir.voanews.com
5673:
5648:
5616:
5607:|website=
5574:
5552:
5529:
5496:
5466:
5436:
5417:
5391:
5365:
5339:
5313:
5299:
5267:
5250:The New Yorker
5233:
5195:
5158:
5123:
5087:
5057:
5031:
5008:
4979:
4949:
4919:
4888:
4865:
4835:
4809:
4782:
4756:
4730:
4708:
4677:
4659:Foreign Policy
4639:
4609:
4583:
4545:
4509:
4490:
4464:
4440:
4413:
4397:
4377:
4343:
4313:
4282:
4255:
4236:
4221:
4191:
4161:
4122:
4090:
4073:DNFBP's Duties
4060:
4030:
4000:
3970:
3940:
3914:
3884:
3869:
3836:
3816:
3778:
3748:
3729:(3): 381–385.
3709:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3671:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3628:
3625:
3596:
3593:
3563:Antony Blinken
3546:Justin Trudeau
3533:Hossein Salami
3493:European Union
3485:United Nations
3442:Michael Mulroy
3392:
3389:
3257:
3254:
3250:Supreme leader
3241:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3225:
3222:
3197:
3194:
3116:garrison state
3104:
3101:
3082:
3081:
3075:
3024:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3002:
2997:
2994:
2989:
2986:
2981:
2975:
2933:
2930:
2898:Green Movement
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2823:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2755:Related topics
2754:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2738:
2735:Vatan-e-Emrooz
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2631:Progress Party
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:Westernization
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2154:Anti-communism
2150:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2124:Fundamentalism
2116:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2072:
2071:
2063:
2062:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
1975:
1972:
1963:Iranian troops
1958:
1955:
1946:
1943:
1934:Hassan Rouhani
1914:
1911:
1898:
1895:
1864:U.S. Air Force
1805:
1802:
1745:
1742:
1733:United Kingdom
1701:Main article:
1698:
1695:
1674:The New Yorker
1664:
1661:
1637:
1634:
1605:
1602:
1567:
1564:
1559:Main article:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1540:
1529:
1518:
1507:
1496:
1489:
1486:Hossein Salami
1484:Major General
1474:
1471:
1417:
1414:
1398:
1395:
1390:Main article:
1387:
1386:Nuclear forces
1384:
1379:Main article:
1376:
1373:
1316:Main article:
1313:
1310:
1252:Launch of the
1242:Main article:
1239:
1236:
1216:Main article:
1213:
1210:
1157:Main article:
1154:
1151:
1146:Main article:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1125:Main article:
1122:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1098:New York Times
1058:Green Movement
1010:Mehdi Bazargan
981:
978:
954:special forces
917:
916:
914:
913:
906:
899:
891:
888:
887:
869:
868:
864:
863:
861:Ranks insignia
857:
856:
852:
851:
841:
840:
836:
835:
813:
812:
808:
807:
797:Supreme Leader
793:
792:
788:
787:
779:
778:
767:
764:
614:
611:
607:Hossein Salami
594:—has led many
520:. Whereas the
463:
462:
459:
458:
456:
455:
454:(IRGC-QF only)
441:
428:
415:
402:
389:
375:
373:
366:
365:
360:
354:
353:
351:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
309:
308:
298:
293:
288:
282:
280:
276:
275:
271:
270:
267:
261:
260:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
244:
238:
237:
233:
232:
226:
220:
219:
217:Hossein Salami
213:
207:
206:
200:
199:
190:
186:
185:
176:
170:
169:
167:
166:
161:
156:
151:
146:
140:
138:
132:
131:
118:
114:
113:
98:
92:
91:
88:
76:
69:
68:
67:
66:
65:
64:
61:
60:
57:
49:
48:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12716:
12705:
12702:
12700:
12697:
12695:
12692:
12690:
12687:
12685:
12682:
12680:
12677:
12675:
12672:
12670:
12667:
12665:
12662:
12660:
12657:
12655:
12652:
12650:
12647:
12645:
12642:
12640:
12637:
12635:
12632:
12630:
12627:
12625:
12622:
12620:
12617:
12615:
12612:
12610:
12607:
12605:
12602:
12600:
12597:
12595:
12592:
12591:
12589:
12576:
12566:
12560:
12559:
12555:
12553:
12552:
12548:
12545:
12541:
12539:
12536:
12534:
12531:
12529:
12526:
12524:
12521:
12519:
12516:
12514:
12511:
12509:
12506:
12504:
12501:
12499:
12496:
12492:
12489:
12488:
12487:
12484:
12482:
12479:
12477:
12474:
12472:
12469:
12467:
12464:
12462:
12459:
12457:
12454:
12452:
12449:
12447:
12444:
12442:
12439:
12437:
12434:
12432:
12429:
12427:
12424:
12422:
12419:
12417:
12414:
12412:
12409:
12407:
12404:
12402:
12399:
12397:
12394:
12393:
12391:
12387:
12379:
12376:
12375:
12374:
12371:
12369:
12366:
12364:
12361:
12359:
12356:
12354:
12351:
12349:
12346:
12344:
12341:
12339:
12336:
12334:
12331:
12329:
12328:Maryam Rajavi
12326:
12324:
12321:
12319:
12316:
12314:
12311:
12309:
12306:
12304:
12303:Siamak Namazi
12301:
12299:
12298:Baquer Namazi
12296:
12294:
12291:
12289:
12286:
12284:
12281:
12279:
12276:
12274:
12271:
12269:
12266:
12264:
12261:
12259:
12256:
12254:
12253:Sirous Asgari
12251:
12249:
12248:Shahram Amiri
12246:
12244:
12241:
12239:
12238:Saeed Abedini
12236:
12234:
12233:Roxana Saberi
12231:
12229:
12226:
12224:
12221:
12219:
12216:
12214:
12213:Jason Rezaian
12211:
12209:
12206:
12204:
12201:
12199:
12198:Robert Malley
12196:
12194:
12191:
12189:
12186:
12184:
12181:
12179:
12176:
12174:
12171:
12167:
12164:
12163:
12162:
12159:
12157:
12154:
12152:
12149:
12147:
12144:
12142:
12139:
12137:
12134:
12132:
12129:
12127:
12124:
12122:
12119:
12117:
12114:
12112:
12109:
12107:
12104:
12103:
12101:
12097:
12091:
12088:
12086:
12085:
12081:
12079:
12076:
12074:
12071:
12069:
12066:
12064:
12061:
12059:
12056:
12054:
12051:
12049:
12046:
12044:
12041:
12039:
12036:
12034:
12031:
12029:
12026:
12024:
12021:
12019:
12016:
12014:
12011:
12009:
12006:
12004:
12001:
11999:
11996:
11994:
11991:
11989:
11986:
11982:
11979:
11977:
11974:
11973:
11972:
11969:
11967:
11964:
11962:
11959:
11955:
11952:
11951:
11950:
11947:
11946:
11944:
11942:
11938:
11932:
11929:
11927:
11924:
11922:
11919:
11917:
11914:
11912:
11911:
11907:
11902:
11900:
11897:
11895:
11892:
11890:
11887:
11885:
11882:
11880:
11877:
11875:
11872:
11870:
11867:
11863:
11860:
11859:
11858:
11855:
11853:
11850:
11848:
11845:
11843:
11840:
11838:
11835:
11833:
11830:
11828:
11825:
11823:
11820:
11818:
11815:
11813:
11810:
11808:
11805:
11803:
11800:
11796:
11793:
11791:
11788:
11786:
11783:
11781:
11778:
11776:
11773:
11772:
11771:
11768:
11766:
11763:
11761:
11760:
11759:Maersk Tigris
11755:
11753:
11750:
11748:
11745:
11743:
11740:
11738:
11735:
11733:
11730:
11728:
11725:
11721:
11718:
11717:
11716:
11713:
11711:
11708:
11706:
11703:
11701:
11698:
11696:
11693:
11691:
11688:
11686:
11683:
11681:
11678:
11674:
11673:
11669:
11667:
11664:
11662:
11659:
11657:
11654:
11652:
11649:
11647:
11644:
11642:
11639:
11637:
11634:
11632:
11629:
11627:
11624:
11623:
11622:
11619:
11617:
11614:
11612:
11609:
11608:
11606:
11604:
11600:
11592:
11589:
11587:
11584:
11582:
11579:
11577:
11574:
11572:
11569:
11568:
11567:
11564:
11562:
11559:
11557:
11554:
11552:
11549:
11547:
11544:
11540:
11537:
11535:
11532:
11531:
11530:
11527:
11525:
11522:
11520:
11517:
11513:
11510:
11508:
11505:
11503:
11500:
11498:
11495:
11493:
11490:
11488:
11485:
11483:
11480:
11478:
11475:
11473:
11470:
11468:
11465:
11463:
11460:
11459:
11458:
11457:Iran–Iraq War
11455:
11454:
11452:
11448:
11440:
11437:
11435:
11432:
11430:
11427:
11425:
11422:
11420:
11417:
11415:
11412:
11410:
11407:
11406:
11405:
11402:
11400:
11397:
11395:
11392:
11390:
11387:
11385:
11382:
11380:
11377:
11375:
11372:
11370:
11367:
11365:
11362:
11358:
11355:
11354:
11353:
11350:
11348:
11345:
11343:
11340:
11338:
11335:
11334:
11332:
11328:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11307:
11304:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11294:
11292:
11289:
11287:
11284:
11282:
11279:
11277:
11274:
11273:
11271:
11267:
11261:
11256:
11251:
11242:
11237:
11235:
11230:
11228:
11223:
11222:
11219:
11209:
11208:
11197:
11191:
11188:
11186:
11183:
11181:
11178:
11176:
11173:
11171:
11168:
11166:
11163:
11161:
11158:
11156:
11153:
11151:
11148:
11144:
11141:
11140:
11139:
11136:
11134:
11131:
11129:
11126:
11124:
11121:
11119:
11116:
11115:
11113:
11109:
11103:
11100:
11098:
11095:
11093:
11090:
11088:
11085:
11083:
11080:
11079:
11077:
11075:member states
11074:
11067:
11061:
11058:
11056:
11053:
11051:
11048:
11046:
11043:
11041:
11038:
11036:
11033:
11031:
11028:
11026:
11023:
11021:
11018:
11016:
11013:
11011:
11008:
11004:
11001:
10999:
10996:
10994:
10991:
10989:
10986:
10985:
10984:
10981:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10970:
10968:
10964:
10958:
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10953:
10950:
10946:
10943:
10941:
10938:
10936:
10933:
10931:
10928:
10926:
10923:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10910:
10909:
10906:
10905:
10904:
10903:Yemeni crisis
10901:
10899:
10896:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10868:
10867:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10855:
10852:
10850:
10847:
10846:
10845:
10842:
10840:
10837:
10833:
10830:
10829:
10828:
10825:
10821:
10818:
10817:
10816:
10815:Iran–Iraq War
10813:
10807:
10804:
10803:
10802:
10799:
10797:
10794:
10792:
10789:
10788:
10787:
10784:
10783:
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10779:
10775:
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10717:
10708:
10703:
10701:
10696:
10694:
10689:
10688:
10685:
10675:
10674:
10663:
10657:
10654:
10652:
10649:
10645:
10642:
10640:
10637:
10636:
10635:
10632:
10630:
10627:
10626:
10624:
10620:
10614:
10611:
10609:
10608:Mashregh News
10606:
10604:
10601:
10599:
10596:
10595:
10593:
10589:
10583:
10580:
10576:
10573:
10572:
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10568:
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10471:
10469:
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10463:
10461:
10460:
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10423:
10421:
10420:
10415:
10413:
10412:
10407:
10405:
10404:
10399:
10397:
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10391:
10389:
10388:
10383:
10381:
10380:
10375:
10373:
10372:
10367:
10365:
10364:
10359:
10357:
10356:
10351:
10349:
10348:
10343:
10341:
10340:
10335:
10333:
10332:
10327:
10325:
10324:
10319:
10317:
10316:
10311:
10309:
10308:
10303:
10301:
10300:
10295:
10293:
10292:
10287:
10285:
10284:
10279:
10278:
10276:
10272:
10266:
10263:
10261:
10260:33rd Al-Mahdi
10258:
10256:
10253:
10251:
10248:
10246:
10243:
10241:
10238:
10236:
10233:
10231:
10228:
10227:
10225:
10221:
10218:
10214:
10208:
10205:
10203:
10200:
10198:
10195:
10193:
10190:
10188:
10185:
10183:
10180:
10179:
10177:
10173:
10158:
10155:
10153:
10150:
10148:
10145:
10143:
10142:Mohsen Rezaee
10140:
10138:
10135:
10133:
10130:
10129:
10127:
10125:
10121:
10115:
10114:Rank Insignia
10112:
10110:
10107:
10103:
10100:
10099:
10098:
10095:
10094:
10091:
10087:
10080:
10075:
10073:
10068:
10066:
10061:
10060:
10057:
10047:
10046:
10033:
10026:
10023:
10020:
10017:
10016:
10014:
10012:
10006:
9999:
9998:
9994:
9991:
9988:
9985:
9982:
9979:
9976:
9973:
9970:
9967:
9964:
9961:
9958:
9955:
9952:
9949:
9946:
9945:
9943:
9941:
9935:
9928:
9925:
9922:
9919:
9916:
9913:
9910:
9907:
9906:
9904:
9902:
9896:
9889:
9888:
9884:
9881:
9878:
9877:
9875:
9873:
9867:
9860:
9859:
9855:
9852:
9849:
9846:
9843:
9840:
9837:
9834:
9831:
9828:
9825:
9822:
9819:
9818:
9816:
9814:
9808:
9801:
9800:
9796:
9793:
9790:
9787:
9784:
9783:
9781:
9779:
9773:
9766:
9765:
9761:
9758:
9755:
9752:
9749:
9746:
9743:
9740:
9737:
9734:
9731:
9730:
9728:
9726:
9720:
9713:
9712:
9708:
9705:
9702:
9699:
9696:
9693:
9690:
9687:
9684:
9681:
9678:
9675:
9672:
9669:
9666:
9665:
9663:
9661:
9655:
9648:
9647:
9643:
9640:
9637:
9634:
9631:
9628:
9625:
9622:
9619:
9616:
9613:
9610:
9607:
9606:
9604:
9602:
9596:
9589:
9586:
9583:
9580:
9577:
9574:
9571:
9568:
9565:
9562:
9559:
9556:
9555:
9553:
9551:
9544:
9539:
9528:
9527:
9523:
9520:
9517:
9514:
9511:
9508:
9507:Mohsen Rezaee
9505:
9502:
9499:
9496:
9493:
9492:
9490:
9486:
9482:
9476:
9467:
9462:
9460:
9455:
9453:
9448:
9447:
9444:
9432:
9424:
9423:
9420:
9414:
9411:
9409:
9406:
9404:
9401:
9400:
9398:
9394:
9387:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9361:
9359:
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9355:
9353:
9351:
9347:
9341:
9338:
9336:
9333:
9331:
9328:
9326:
9323:
9321:
9318:
9316:
9313:
9311:
9308:
9306:
9303:
9301:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9289:
9286:
9282:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9258:
9256:
9254:
9250:
9244:
9241:
9239:
9236:
9234:
9231:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9223:Ground Forces
9221:
9220:
9218:
9216:
9212:
9206:
9203:
9201:
9198:
9196:
9193:
9191:
9190:Ground Forces
9188:
9187:
9185:
9183:
9179:
9176:
9172:
9169:
9167:
9163:
9157:
9154:
9152:
9149:
9148:
9145:
9141:
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9121:
9119:
9114:
9112:
9107:
9106:
9103:
9096:
9095:
9091:
9087:
9084:
9081:
9080:
9075:
9071:
9070:Ali Gheissari
9067:
9064:
9061:
9058:
9057:
9046:
9040:
9036:
9035:
9029:
9026:
9025:
9019:
9016:
9012:
9008:
9004:
9000:
8996:
8992:
8987:
8983:
8981:9781786079442
8977:
8973:
8968:
8967:
8949:
8945:
8941:
8936:
8935:
8915:
8911:
8907:
8901:
8885:
8881:
8880:The Intercept
8877:
8871:
8855:
8851:
8847:
8841:
8825:
8821:
8815:
8807:
8803:
8799:
8792:
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8682:
8676:
8660:
8656:
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8646:
8630:
8626:
8622:
8616:
8600:
8596:
8595:globalnews.ca
8592:
8586:
8570:
8566:
8565:globalnews.ca
8562:
8556:
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8510:
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7974:
7968:
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7926:
7922:
7918:
7911:
7895:
7891:
7885:
7878:
7874:
7870:
7867:
7861:
7845:
7841:
7835:
7829:Baer, p. 250.
7826:
7819:
7808:
7806:9780977825356
7802:
7798:
7793:
7792:
7783:
7767:
7763:
7757:
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7731:
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7711:
7705:
7689:
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7350:
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7311:
7294:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7277:
7261:
7257:
7256:
7251:
7244:
7237:
7236:subsidiaries.
7224:
7220:
7216:
7209:
7193:
7189:
7183:
7176:
7172:
7168:
7165:
7159:
7152:
7148:
7145:
7144:brief summary
7142:
7138:
7135:
7122:
7118:
7112:
7108:
7104:
7100:
7099:
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7010:
6994:
6990:
6986:
6979:
6971:
6970:iranpress.com
6967:
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4505:
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4494:
4478:
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4468:
4462:
4461:
4460:The Economist
4457:9 March 2013
4456:
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4404:
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4394:
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4205:
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4179:
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4171:
4165:
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4145:
4141:
4137:
4136:The Telegraph
4133:
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3589:Criminal Code
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3555:According to
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3248:have created
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3108:Mehdi Khalaji
3100:
3099:of the IRGC.
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2294:Vilayat Faqih
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2092:Authoritarian
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2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2003:Golan Heights
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1971:
1968:
1967:drone attacks
1964:
1954:
1952:
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1856:Iran–Iraq War
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1669:Seymour Hersh
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1654:Iran–Iraq War
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1644:crashed near
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1561:Iran–Iraq War
1555:Iran–Iraq War
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817:Ground Forces
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566:
563:. The IRGC's
562:
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550:United States
547:
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531:
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523:
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439:United States
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291:Iran–Iraq War
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144:Ground Forces
142:
141:
139:
137:
133:
129:(established)
119:
115:
111:
99:
97:
93:
80:
73:
62:
55:
50:
41:
36:
33:
29:
22:
12669:Pan-Islamism
12556:
12549:
12416:Axis of evil
12348:Morad Tahbaz
12318:Noor Pahlavi
12218:Scott Ritter
12140:
12082:
11909:
11905:
11758:
11670:
11661:Negotiations
11409:Negotiations
11200:
10666:
10522:
10514:
10506:
10498:
10490:
10483:Sahib al-Amr
10482:
10474:
10466:
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10330:
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10314:
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10290:
10283:Hazrat Abbas
10282:
10245:25th Karbala
10182:Ground Force
10085:
10036:
9995:
9885:
9871:Intelligence
9856:
9797:
9762:
9709:
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9600:Ground Force
9524:
9478:
9408:Cyberwarfare
9349:
9340:Border Guard
9315:Cyber Police
9252:
9214:
9166:Armed Forces
9138:Military of
9092:
9077:
9033:
9021:
8994:
8990:
8971:
8952:. Retrieved
8947:
8943:
8918:. Retrieved
8909:
8900:
8888:. Retrieved
8879:
8870:
8858:. Retrieved
8849:
8840:
8828:. Retrieved
8814:
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8751:. Retrieved
8731:
8719:. Retrieved
8710:
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8675:
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8645:
8633:. Retrieved
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8573:. Retrieved
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8555:
8543:. Retrieved
8529:
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8491:. Retrieved
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8388:
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8347:. Retrieved
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8132:
8120:. Retrieved
8111:
8102:
8090:. Retrieved
8081:
8072:
8060:. Retrieved
8046:
8034:. Retrieved
8020:
8008:. Retrieved
8002:. NBC News.
7993:
7981:. Retrieved
7967:
7955:. Retrieved
7941:
7929:. Retrieved
7921:The Guardian
7920:
7910:
7898:. Retrieved
7884:
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7860:
7848:. Retrieved
7834:
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7817:
7810:. Retrieved
7790:
7782:
7770:. Retrieved
7756:
7744:. Retrieved
7730:
7718:. Retrieved
7704:
7692:. Retrieved
7683:
7674:
7662:. Retrieved
7648:
7618:, p. 7.
7616:Alfoneh 2008
7611:
7606:, p. 6.
7604:Alfoneh 2008
7599:
7594:, p. 3.
7592:Alfoneh 2008
7570:. Retrieved
7566:the original
7532:. Retrieved
7502:. Retrieved
7493:
7484:
7472:. Retrieved
7463:
7454:
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7434:Payvand News
7433:
7423:
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7326:. Retrieved
7322:the original
7297:. Retrieved
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7276:
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7050:the original
7040:
7028:. Retrieved
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7009:
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6960:
6948:. Retrieved
6932:The Guardian
6931:
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6909:. Retrieved
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6685:
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6599:
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6583:the original
6578:
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6524:. Retrieved
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6465:. Retrieved
6456:
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6435:. Retrieved
6421:
6413:the original
6402:
6394:the original
6384:
6376:the original
6371:The Guardian
6369:
6359:
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6336:
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6120:
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6093:
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6077:the original
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6062:
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6046:the original
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5965:the original
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5710:
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5580:the original
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5511:
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5249:
5224:. Retrieved
5215:
5186:. Retrieved
5174:
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5149:. Retrieved
5114:. Retrieved
5090:
5078:. Retrieved
5070:(PhD Thesis)
5060:
5048:. Retrieved
5044:the original
5034:
5026:the original
5021:
5011:
4999:the original
4994:
4970:. Retrieved
4961:
4952:
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4932:treasury.gov
4931:
4922:
4910:. Retrieved
4901:
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4883:the original
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4812:
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4759:
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4733:
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4657:
4630:. Retrieved
4626:the original
4612:
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4586:
4574:. Retrieved
4563:
4538:19 September
4536:. Retrieved
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4072:
4063:
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4043:treasury.gov
4042:
4033:
4021:. Retrieved
4012:
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3952:
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3917:
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3801:the original
3788:
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3760:
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3722:
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3606:
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3554:
3537:Esmail Qaani
3524:Mélanie Joly
3500:Saudi Arabia
3497:
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3474:Saudi Arabia
3439:
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3374:
3347:
3341:through the
3335:Gulf of Oman
3327:limpet mines
3312:
3308:Ali Khamenei
3304:Geneive Abdo
3301:
3293:
3277:
3269:
3243:
3199:
3174:
3162:Bruce Riedel
3155:
3143:
3140:
3124:
3106:
3094:
3087:
3083:
3058:
3056:
3044:Bahman Group
3025:
3005:Hara Company
2965:
2954:
2952:
2945:
2923:
2910:
2895:
2890:
2880:
2766:Greater Iran
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2663:
2594:
2593:
2558:
2537:
2302:
2301:
2252:Antisemitism
2247:Anti-Zionism
2242:Anti-Sunnism
2225:
2224:
2209:Social order
2164:Anti-Kurdism
2159:Anti-Arabism
2035:drone strike
1977:
1960:
1951:Jaish ul-Adl
1948:
1939:Ali Khamenei
1923:
1916:
1900:
1880:
1852:Hamid Taqavi
1817:
1795:
1787:
1771:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1729:Saudi Arabia
1706:
1672:
1666:
1658:
1650:Ahmad Kazemi
1639:
1627:
1613:
1575:
1544:Ismail Qaani
1460:
1407:
1346:
1343:
1336:
1289:
1265:
1261:
1259:
1221:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1187:
1176:
1130:
1115:
1107:
1096:
1086:
1080:
1055:
1051:
1043:
1039:
1019:
999:
992:
983:
974:Persian Gulf
950:intelligence
935:
920:
773:
766:Organization
759:
755:
751:
746:
745:
740:
739:
734:
733:
729:
724:
723:
721:
716:
705:
704:
693:
692:
687:
686:
682:
680:
671:
660:
659:
648:
647:
646:
635:
631:
620:
619:
616:
605:Since 2019,
604:
573:
561:Persian Gulf
554:
542:Saudi Arabia
522:Iranian Army
505:
472:
468:
466:
413:Saudi Arabia
242:Conscription
174:Headquarters
58:Seal of IRGC
32:
12441:Great Satan
12368:Nizar Zakka
12338:Ali Shakeri
12323:Trita Parsi
12288:Esha Momeni
11941:Legislation
11904:Seizure of
11379:Safari Club
10768:Safari Club
10449:Mazandaran
10385:Kermanshah
10355:Imam Sajjad
10255:31st Ashura
10097:Joint Staff
10019:Rafighdoost
9997:Hajisadeghi
9851:Gheybparvar
9794:(1998–2020)
9564:Forouzandeh
9549:Joint Staff
9495:Agha-Zamani
9363:Gendarmerie
8920:14 December
8830:14 December
7900:25 December
7812:25 December
7772:25 December
7746:25 December
7299:27 December
7266:27 December
7229:12 November
7198:27 December
6820:26 November
6789:26 November
6166:27 November
5971:25 December
5810:25 December
5780:17 November
5726:25 December
5684:[1400 (
5661:www.isna.ir
5479:Iran Primer
5332:15 November
5050:23 November
5003:(extract).
4912:25 December
4828:25 December
4802:25 December
4775:12 February
4749:12 February
4741:. irib.ir.
4723:12 February
4506:. BBC News.
4433:25 December
3641:Iran portal
3354:Mostaan 110
3331:oil tankers
3256:Controversy
3212:(PIJ), the
3168:and former
3000:Omran Sahel
2791:Pan-Iranism
2589:YEKTA Front
2430:Ahmadinejad
2424:Politicians
2259:Clericalism
2214:Sovereignty
2184:Familialism
2134:Principlist
1614:During the
1576:During the
1302:space force
1142:Joint Staff
1103:Mick Mulroy
805:Joint Staff
776:Guard Corps
613:Terminology
259:Expenditure
12588:Categories
12363:Xiyue Wang
12188:Brian Hook
12136:Farashgard
11910:St Nikolas
11906:Suez Rajan
10441:Losrestan
10409:Kurdistan
10393:Khuzestan
10387:Nabi Akram
10353:Hormozgan
10307:Imam Sadiq
10197:Quds Force
10124:Commanders
9777:Quds Force
9474:Commanders
9238:Quds Force
8954:11 October
8890:11 January
8860:11 January
8753:18 January
8665:8 February
8143:The Mirror
8092:3 December
8062:17 October
8036:17 October
8010:17 October
7923:. London.
7850:29 January
7720:3 November
7572:11 October
7534:11 October
6989:Al Jazeera
6758:22 October
6727:4 February
6701:18 January
6675:14 January
6645:12 January
6497:12 January
6467:12 January
6437:12 January
6308:1 November
6196:28 October
6136:1 November
5996:. Tehran.
5899:Al Jazeera
5489:11 October
5459:11 January
5431:رادیو فردا
5260:11 October
5216:New Yorker
5188:11 October
4670:13 October
4275:29 October
3706:References
3677:References
3512:Quds Force
3489:UNSCR 1929
3395:See also:
3097:Quds force
2984:Ghorb Nooh
2936:See also:
2871:See also:
2532:Literature
2445:Ghazizadeh
2435:Asgaroladi
2387:Alamolhoda
2264:Homophobia
2204:Patriotism
2199:Militarism
2148:Principles
2129:Khomeinism
2097:Monarchism
2086:Ideologies
1986:, and the
1876:Green Zone
1735:and later
1711:region of
1691:Quds Force
1598:Mourabiton
1548:Quds Force
1520:Commodore
1493:Ali Fadavi
1491:Commodore
1451:See also:
1354:asymmetric
1339:Tanker War
1268:(IRGCASF;
1224:Quds Force
1222:The elite
1218:Quds Force
1212:Quds Force
1047:Quds Force
867:Facilities
829:Quds Force
801:Commanders
676:their rank
230:Ali Fadavi
215:Maj. Gen.
204:Leadership
159:Quds Force
124:1979-05-05
12551:Overthrow
12544:Bomb Iran
12146:Jundallah
11976:reactions
11571:reactions
11450:Conflicts
11434:Aftermath
11429:Criticism
11424:Reactions
11419:Framework
11330:Diplomacy
10966:Incidents
10778:Conflicts
10761:Diplomacy
10644:Imensazan
10558:Academies
10515:Al-Ghadir
10427:Imam Reza
10337:Golestan
10027:(1988–89)
10025:Shamkhani
10021:(1982–88)
10010:Ministers
9992:(2006–18)
9986:(1991–06)
9980:(1990–91)
9978:Mohammadi
9974:(1989–90)
9968:(1982–83)
9962:(1981–82)
9954:Mahallati
9929:(2008–22)
9923:(2006–08)
9917:(1994–06)
9911:(1984–94)
9882:(2009–22)
9858:Soleimani
9853:(2016–19)
9847:(2009–16)
9841:(2007–09)
9835:(1998–07)
9829:(1990–98)
9823:(1984–90)
9792:Soleimani
9788:(1988–98)
9759:(2010–18)
9753:(2000–10)
9747:(1997–00)
9741:(1990–97)
9739:Shamkhani
9735:(1985–90)
9711:Hajizadeh
9706:(2006–09)
9700:(2005–06)
9694:(2000–05)
9688:(1997–00)
9682:(1991–97)
9676:(1990–91)
9670:(1985–90)
9641:(2008–09)
9635:(2006–08)
9629:(2005–06)
9623:(1992–05)
9617:(1989–92)
9611:(1985–89)
9590:(2007–08)
9584:(2000–07)
9578:(1997–00)
9572:(1989–97)
9566:(1987–89)
9560:(1984–87)
9546:Chief of
9521:(2007–19)
9515:(1997–07)
9509:(1980–97)
9368:Committee
9358:Shahrbani
9200:Air Force
9066:Vali Nasr
9011:239554621
8950:(4): 3–14
8721:3 January
8655:Arab News
8635:7 October
8605:7 October
8575:7 October
7020:The Hindu
6940:0261-3077
6589:24 August
6555:24 August
6526:24 August
6052:29 August
6029:Telegraph
5666:14 August
5642:5 January
5609:ignored (
5599:cite book
5410:9 January
5384:9 January
5151:2 October
5116:20 August
4719:. irna.ir
4214:14 August
4184:14 August
4154:14 August
4144:0307-1235
4115:14 August
3908:23 August
3879:219624897
3810:23 August
3743:153976967
3578:ECR Group
3558:Arab News
3508:Australia
3498:Although
3458:Hezbollah
3368:, a fake
3339:bunkering
3281:Hezbollah
3202:Hezbollah
2742:Yalasarat
2515:Soleimani
2495:Palevi II
2397:Khalkhali
2284:Theocracy
2219:Tradition
2189:Hierarchy
2169:Authority
2114:Religious
2050:Political
2045:Influence
2023:spillover
1984:Hezbollah
1721:Jundullah
1656:veteran.
1629:INS Hanit
1624:Hezbollah
1590:Phalanges
1441:Zolfaghar
1361:guerrilla
1292:) is the
1279:romanized
946:air force
855:Personnel
557:IRGC Navy
236:Personnel
194:sepahnews
12575:Category
11775:Timeline
11757:MV
11626:Timeline
11477:Iran Ajr
10459:Ruhollah
10457:Markazi
10395:Valieasr
10379:Sarallah
10369:Isfahan
10345:Hamedan
10305:Bushehr
10281:Ardabil
10109:Ministry
9984:Movahedi
9921:Ramezani
9764:Tangsiri
9745:Ahmadian
9686:Ghalibaf
9582:Ahmadian
9570:Zolghadr
9431:Category
9174:Military
8914:Archived
8884:Archived
8854:Archived
8824:Archived
8806:Archived
8778:Archived
8744:Archived
8715:Archived
8711:BBC News
8685:Archived
8659:Archived
8629:Archived
8599:Archived
8569:Archived
8545:22 April
8539:Archived
8519:22 April
8513:Archived
8487:Archived
8454:Archived
8430:22 April
8424:Archived
8404:22 April
8398:Archived
8372:Archived
8343:Archived
8317:Archived
8293:22 April
8287:Archived
8261:Archived
8230:Archived
8205:16 April
8199:Archived
8168:Archived
8122:16 April
8116:Archived
8112:BBC News
8086:Archived
8056:Archived
8030:Archived
8004:Archived
7983:23 March
7977:Archived
7951:Archived
7931:25 April
7925:Archived
7894:Archived
7869:Archived
7844:Archived
7766:Archived
7740:Archived
7714:Archived
7694:24 March
7688:Archived
7664:24 March
7658:Archived
7640:Archived
7528:Archived
7498:Archived
7474:23 April
7468:Archived
7438:Archived
7409:Archived
7369:Archived
7293:Archived
7260:Archived
7223:Archived
7192:Archived
7167:Archived
7147:Archived
7137:Archived
7121:Archived
7030:14 April
7024:Archived
6999:14 April
6993:Archived
6950:14 April
6944:Archived
6911:19 April
6905:Archived
6881:13 April
6875:Archived
6871:CBS News
6850:14 April
6844:Archived
6814:Archived
6783:Archived
6752:Archived
6721:Archived
6695:Archived
6669:Archived
6639:Archived
6609:Archived
6549:Archived
6520:Archived
6491:Archived
6461:Archived
6431:Archived
6343:Archived
6302:Archived
6266:3 August
6260:Archived
6239:Archived
6217:Archived
6190:Archived
6160:Archived
6130:Archived
6104:Archived
6102:. JCPA.
6021:Archived
5938:Archived
5914:Archived
5891:Archived
5868:Archived
5828:Archived
5804:Archived
5800:BBC News
5774:Archived
5745:Archived
5720:Archived
5700:18 March
5694:Archived
5636:archived
5547:Archived
5516:Archived
5483:Archived
5453:Archived
5404:Archived
5378:Archived
5352:Archived
5326:Archived
5292:14 March
5286:Archived
5254:Archived
5220:Archived
5179:Archived
5145:Archived
5107:Archived
5074:Archived
4966:Archived
4936:Archived
4906:Archived
4879:Newsweek
4852:Archived
4822:Archived
4798:. London
4796:Guardian
4769:Archived
4743:Archived
4695:Archived
4664:Archived
4632:1 August
4622:Stratfor
4596:Archived
4570:Archived
4532:Archived
4504:BBC News
4483:23 March
4477:Archived
4451:Archived
4427:Archived
4364:Archived
4360:BBC News
4330:Archived
4326:euronews
4300:Archived
4269:Archived
4247:Archived
4208:Archived
4204:Sky News
4178:Archived
4148:Archived
4109:Archived
4077:Archived
4047:Archived
4017:Archived
3987:Archived
3957:Archived
3927:Archived
3902:archived
3771:17 April
3765:Archived
3627:See also
3470:al-Qaeda
3452:and the
3415:Pentagon
3358:COVID-19
3289:Iraq War
3103:Analysis
3050:through
2891:Pásdárán
2721:Rajanews
2490:Palevi I
2475:Larijani
2470:Khomeini
2465:Khamenei
2440:Ghalibaf
2407:Modarres
2402:Larijani
2319:Royalism
2269:Misogyny
2102:National
2059:a series
2057:Part of
1998:and the
1994:against
1737:Pakistan
1646:Oroumieh
1437:Shahab-2
1433:Shahab-1
1431:, shows
1195:million"
1030:S.N.S.F.
1014:Khomeini
717:Pasdaran
712:پاسداران
706:Pâsdârân
655:پاسداران
649:Pâsdârân
590:and the
576:BBC News
548:and the
12389:Related
11795:Stuxnet
11111:Related
11082:Bahrain
10521:Zanjan
10497:Semnan
10481:Qazvin
10473:Tehran
10465:Tehran
10451:Karbala
10377:Kerman
10339:Neynava
10299:Shohada
9948:Lahouti
9821:Rahmani
9751:Saffari
9674:Dehghan
9646:Pakpour
9350:Defunct
9253:Defunct
8932:Sources
8691:1 April
8625:Reuters
8493:8 April
8460:8 April
8450:Reuters
8267:9 April
8236:8 April
8195:Reuters
8174:24 July
8148:24 July
7504:28 June
7444:16 June
7378:25 June
7328:24 July
7134:in full
7127:20 June
7056:22 July
6901:AP News
6579:Reuters
6349:13 June
6110:26 July
6083:26 July
6073:Reuters
5718:. PBS.
5589:3 April
5522:24 July
5512:Reuters
5080:26 July
4972:7 April
4942:7 April
4858:7 April
4602:21 July
4576:21 July
4528:Reuters
4370:20 June
4053:28 June
3993:8 April
3983:Reuters
3963:2 March
3933:3 March
3830:Reuters
3621:Karbala
3504:Bahrain
3462:Houthis
3366:ADE 651
3297:Lincoln
3218:Taliban
3130:in the
3118:, like
3110:of the
3060:bonyads
3034:to the
2728:Resalat
2669:Restart
2595:Defunct
2555:Parties
2460:Jannati
2455:Jalili
2450:Hoveyda
2341:History
2179:Elitism
2025:of the
1874:in the
1860:Samarra
1767:Shi'ite
1717:Baluchi
1620:Baalbek
1539:forces)
1467:Marines
1365:Takavar
1333:parade.
1281::
1270:Persian
1077:, 2019.
1032:during
791:Command
744:or the
580:Reuters
534:Bahrain
493:
477:Persian
387:Bahrain
279:History
189:Website
122: (
117:Founded
11087:Kuwait
10507:Salman
10329:Gilan
10291:Ashura
10175:Forces
9990:Saeedi
9960:Taheri
9950:(1979)
9927:Kazemi
9909:Saeedi
9887:Kazemi
9833:Hejazi
9827:Afshar
9786:Vahidi
9757:Fadavi
9704:Salami
9698:Zahedi
9692:Kazemi
9680:Jalali
9633:Zahedi
9627:Kazemi
9621:Jafari
9609:Safavi
9588:Hejazi
9558:Afshar
9526:Salami
9519:Jafari
9513:Safavi
9503:(1980)
9497:(1980)
9292:FARAJA
9041:
9009:
8978:
8378:2 July
7957:3 June
7803:
7684:RFE/RL
7113:
6938:
6615:30 May
5572:
5226:7 June
5177:(49).
4962:un.org
4701:10 May
4336:10 May
4306:10 May
4142:
4083:6 June
4023:15 May
3877:
3867:
3741:
3585:Canada
3535:, and
3478:Israel
3423:Turkey
3273:Shiite
2919:Basiji
2887:Majlis
2707:Kayhan
2559:Active
2543:(1970)
2520:Zakani
2510:Rezaee
2480:Mansur
2392:Fardid
2279:Sharia
2013:, and
1996:Israel
1791:Aleppo
1731:, the
1709:Pishin
1642:Falcon
1445:Dezful
1429:Tehran
1347:Artesh
1300:, and
1168:Karrar
1093:Tehran
1068:Toofan
1006:Tehran
993:artesh
970:Artesh
952:, and
672:Pāsdār
667:پاسدار
661:Pâsdâr
636:Artesh
546:Sweden
538:Canada
452:Israel
449:
436:
426:Sweden
423:
410:
400:Canada
397:
384:
265:Budget
179:Tehran
11097:Qatar
11071:with
10656:SADRA
10651:Mobin
10639:Fater
10591:Media
10513:Yazd
10361:Ilam
10321:Fars
10202:Basij
9972:Nouri
9966:Faker
9845:Naqdi
9799:Qaani
9733:Alaei
9668:Refan
9639:Asadi
9615:Izadi
9576:Alaei
9413:Flags
9396:Other
9243:Basij
9007:S2CID
8747:(PDF)
8740:(PDF)
8349:5 May
8323:5 May
7372:(PDF)
7365:(PDF)
7153:(PDF)
6282:MEMRI
6186:Trend
5583:(PDF)
5566:(PDF)
5358:7 May
5182:(PDF)
5171:(PDF)
5110:(PDF)
5103:(PDF)
3875:S2CID
3804:(PDF)
3793:(PDF)
3739:S2CID
3682:Notes
3444:said
3431:China
3285:Hamas
3206:Hamas
3151:Basij
3120:Burma
3048:SADRA
2974:2006.
2693:Abrar
2686:Media
2674:SAVAK
2505:Raisi
2412:Yazdi
2005:with
1832:Shi'a
1537:Basij
1290:NEHSA
1254:Qased
1159:Basij
1153:Basij
1071:MRAPs
958:Basij
833:Basij
632:Sepâh
621:Sepâh
565:Basij
358:Ranks
228:Cdre
164:Basij
96:Motto
11908:and
11780:P5+1
11092:Oman
10489:Qom
10403:Fath
10331:Quds
10323:Fajr
10187:Navy
9880:Taeb
9839:Taeb
9724:Navy
9228:Navy
9195:Navy
9182:Army
9140:Iran
9068:and
9039:ISBN
9022:The
8976:ISBN
8956:2012
8922:2019
8892:2020
8862:2020
8832:2019
8755:2022
8723:2023
8693:2022
8667:2020
8637:2022
8607:2022
8577:2022
8547:2019
8521:2019
8495:2019
8462:2019
8432:2019
8406:2019
8380:2019
8351:2019
8325:2019
8295:2019
8269:2019
8238:2019
8207:2019
8176:2024
8150:2024
8124:2024
8094:2022
8064:2022
8038:2022
8012:2022
7985:2022
7959:2019
7933:2010
7902:2011
7852:2015
7814:2011
7801:ISBN
7774:2011
7748:2011
7722:2023
7696:2022
7666:2022
7574:2012
7536:2012
7506:2023
7476:2022
7446:2010
7380:2017
7330:2009
7301:2008
7288:Time
7268:2008
7231:2013
7200:2008
7129:2015
7111:ISBN
7058:2009
7032:2024
7001:2024
6952:2024
6936:ISSN
6913:2024
6883:2024
6852:2024
6822:2022
6791:2022
6760:2022
6729:2021
6703:2020
6677:2020
6647:2020
6617:2020
6591:2014
6557:2014
6528:2014
6499:2020
6469:2020
6439:2020
6351:2014
6310:2015
6268:2015
6198:2015
6168:2015
6138:2015
6112:2013
6085:2013
6054:2012
5973:2011
5812:2011
5782:2016
5728:2011
5702:2022
5668:2024
5644:2016
5611:help
5591:2021
5570:ISBN
5524:2009
5491:2022
5461:2022
5412:2024
5386:2024
5360:2023
5334:2011
5294:2022
5262:2022
5228:2020
5190:2022
5153:2023
5118:2013
5082:2013
5052:2007
4974:2016
4944:2016
4914:2011
4902:Time
4860:2016
4830:2011
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