1183:’s collection that says, “A people ruled by a woman will never prosper.” Mawdudi interpreted these texts to mean that women should not hold key positions in the state, such as the presidency, ministries, membership in the Shura Assembly. Ghannouchi, however, states that no one before Mawdudi used the above quoted verse for prohibiting public offices from women. He states that with the exception of the office of the imamate, or head of state, "in which there was a consensus or near consensus among these scholars about forbidding this office to women based on the above hadith", there is nothing in the Islamic corpus that bars women from holding public offices.
947:
936:
1208:. He believes that Islamic governance should aim to achieve virtuous goals such as social justice, tolerance, acceptance, compassion, and peace, which he refers to as the "state of Ihsan." According to Khan, Muslim political and academic discussions largely concentrate on applying Islamic laws and rules under shariah, while neglecting the concept of
1118:, whereas the Islamic approach centers on the development of individuals as crucial for good governance. In other words, conventional functionalism views institutions as the primary objective with individuals as the means to that end, while the Islamic perspective sees individuals as the ultimate goal, using institutions as a means to achieve it.
1224:
that does not impose religious beliefs or values but fosters a supportive environment where diverse ethical and virtuous communities and movements can promote the quest for individual and societal improvement without fear of intimidation. S Sakarya criticized Khan's approach, saying that "While
1092:
Islamic governance... aims for a holistic moral-laden philosophy that will eventually lead to ‘human well-being’ with the emphasis on unity, peace and cohesion. Thus, Islamic governance rather than making reference to the creation of institutions, aims at developing ‘aware’ individuals or
1159:
argues that much of legislation involves addressing societal conditions, group dynamics, and complex modern issues that require input from various experts. He contends that limiting legislative authority to jurists alone is unfair and against the
1084:, involve ensuring justice throughout the community by protecting and advancing human well-being, which is the fundamental goal of governance. Thus, Islamic governance is centered on managing public affairs and resources for the
1122:, however, states that most Muslim scholars and political leaders see Islamic governance as a fusion of Islamic principles with advantageous aspects of modern Western governance models.
1057:
identifies three pivotal principles of
Islamic governance that are found in Islamic sources such as the Quran, the prophetic tradition Sunnah, and current Muslim discourse on the
1212:, which refers to performing virtuous and beautiful deeds, the ultimate goal for a true believer. Since the Qur'an apparently prohibits the compulsion in religion, Khan supports
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that political offices should be reserved for men. He based this view on a
Quranic verse stating, “Men are the protectors and maintainers of women,” and a hadith from
398:
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1216:'s approach to creating a secular state that doesn't force religious adherence but fosters a religiously inspired society through initiatives within
1151:’), given their expertise in interpreting religious texts. However, some challenge this idea, noting that legislative work often goes beyond issuing
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trying to save Islam from
Muslims, Khan seems to create his own imagined community of Muslims in order to establish his utopian state..".
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1045:, embodying justice, harmony, and benevolence, defines the horizontal plane of equity and societal compassion.
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1031:. The philosophical underpinnings of an ideal Islamic governance system are rooted in several key principles.
1559:
Bouzenita, A. I. (2012). "Early
Contributions to the Theory of Islamic Governance: Abd al-Rahman al-Awza'i".
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Moten, Abdul Rashid (2015). "Striving for
Islamic governance: Varying Contexts, Different Strategies".
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based perspective on
Islamic governance, emphasizing that it is not just about the implementation of
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represents the relentless quest for holistic excellence, anchored in ethical and moral integrity.
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and guiding their communities and organizations, all in line with the fundamental principles of
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2018:
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Malik
Maszlee states that conventional methods focus on whether institutions alone can deliver
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The term ‘Islamic governance' denotes a form of political rule guided by the teachings of the
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1654:"Constructing an Alternative Concept of Islamic Governance: A Maqāṣidic Approach"
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Global
Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance
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Ghannouchi, Rached (2020). "The Basic
Principles of Islamic Governance".
1144:
1085:
1081:
864:
759:
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1220:, guided by Islamic values. He thus envisions the "state of ihsan" as a
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Rauf, Feisal Abdul (2015). "Characteristics of
Islamic Governance".
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Anjum, Ovamir (2017). "Governance in Classical Islamic Thought".
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Foundations of Islamic Governance: A Southeast Asian Perspective
1107:
Foundations of Islamic Governance: A Southeast Asian Perspective
1963:
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Malik, Maszlee (2017). "Architectonics of Islamic Governance".
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48:
1415:"Islam and Good Governance: A Political Philosophy of Ihsan"
1343:
1793:
1692:. New Horizons in Money and Finance Series. Edward Elgar.
1535:
Islam and Good Governance: A Political Philosophy of Ihsan
1370:
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model that integrates Islamic values into the realms of
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based on ijtihad is reserved for Islamic jurists (‘
1301:
1277:
1478:Islam, Md. Rafiqul (2019). "Islamic Governance".
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1740:Jakupović, Vedran (2023). "Islamic Governance".
1175:argued in his proposed Islamic constitution for
2622:
1809:
969:
521:Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam
1744:. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
1658:Kemanusiaan the Asian Journal of Humanities
1482:. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
2997:Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam
1816:
1802:
1685:
1504:
1388:
1376:
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1352:
1337:
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1256:
813:Liberal and reform movements within Islam
1769:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion
1619:"Book review: Islam and Good Governance"
1130:
2126:Justice and Development Party (Morocco)
1616:
1452:
1186:
1049:emphasizes universal solidarity, while
3165:
2131:Justice and Development Party (Turkey)
1777:10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.513
1742:Encyclopedia of Sustainable Management
1167:
2889:
2621:
2586:International propagation of Salafism
2405:
1797:
1766:
1651:
1590:American Journal of Islam and Society
1587:
1477:
1468:
1412:
1325:
1310:
1295:
1271:
1244:
1097:that can then shape the institutions.
2690:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
1712:
1689:An Islamic Perspective on Governance
1531:
1515:10.12987/yale/9780300211528.003.0005
1507:Public Freedoms in the Islamic State
1440:
1406:
1400:
1283:
1069:, and the practice of consultation.
2406:
1900:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists
16:Approach to leading Islamic nations
13:
1679:
533:Principles of State and Government
509:The Caliphate or the Grand Imamate
14:
3184:
3002:Popular Arab and Islamic Congress
1717:. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
1194:M. A. Muqtedar Khan, in his book
1018:
458:List of Islamic political parties
2890:
1488:10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2618-1
945:
934:
3058:Contemporary Islamic philosophy
2992:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
2121:Justice and Construction Party
1125:
1080:, or the higher objectives of
1:
3063:Islamic response to modernity
1750:10.1007/978-3-031-25984-5_909
1686:Iqbal, Z.; Lewis, M. (2009).
1228:
1072:
680:Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani
1823:
7:
2666:Militant Islamism based in
2309:Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi
1771:. Oxford University Press.
1413:Ülgül, Murat (2020-03-24).
1155:or interpreting scripture.
991:is the approach to leading
469:Militant Islamism based in
10:
3189:
3120:Political aspects of Islam
2520:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
2106:Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami
1715:Defining Islamic Statehood
1636:10.13169/reorient.5.1.0125
1561:Journal of Islamic Studies
1462:
790:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
453:Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan
112:Salafism by country/region
3141:
3107:
3076:
3040:
2977:Zia-ul-Haq's Islamization
2967:
2900:
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2535:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
2510:
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2425:
2418:
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2401:
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2189:
2076:Freedom and Justice Party
2066:
2001:
1994:
1882:
1835:
1831:
1671:10.21315/kajh2019.26.s1.5
1617:Sakarya, Sümeyye (2019).
1538:. Palgrave Macmillan US.
1509:. Yale University Press.
1197:Islam and Good Governance
917:Islam and other religions
870:Muhammad Sa'id al-Ashmawi
399:International propagation
107:International propagation
2951:(Izetbegović, 1969-1970)
2750:in the Arabian Peninsula
2591:Islamic religious police
2151:Prosperous Justice Party
2111:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
1664:(Supplement 1): 89–108.
999:. It can be viewed as a
561:Governance of the Jurist
2234:Jamāl al-Dīn al-Afghānī
2146:Malaysian Islamic Party
2141:National Iraqi Alliance
2101:Islamic Salvation Front
2031:Islamic Defenders Front
1652:Malik, Maszlee (2019).
1602:10.35632/ajis.v32i2.267
1135:The prevailing view in
670:Jamāl al-Dīn al-Afghānī
2675:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
2389:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
2314:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
2171:State of Law Coalition
2081:Green Algeria Alliance
1112:
735:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
151:Islamic fundamentalism
2778:Hibatullah Akhundzada
2601:Sufi–Salafi relations
2244:Hibatullah Akhundzada
1723:10.1057/9781137446824
1532:Khan, M.A.M. (2019).
1214:Abdullahi A. An-Na‘im
1173:Abu’l-A‘la al-Mawdudi
1131:Legislative dimension
1090:
808:Criticism of Islamism
802:Criticism of Islamism
720:Necip Fazıl Kısakürek
637:Hibatullah Akhundzada
3017:September 11 attacks
2987:Grand Mosque seizure
2793:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
2788:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
2550:Muhammad Al-Munajjid
2259:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
2176:Islamic Action Front
642:Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi
602:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
559:Islamic Government:
2949:Islamic Declaration
2498:Young Kashgar Party
1391:, pp. 167–169.
1355:, pp. 149–150.
1298:, pp. 90, 104.
1168:Women participation
1065:, the necessity of
1055:M. A. Muqtedar Khan
1043:Al-‘adl wa al-ihsan
952:Politics portal
905:Islam and modernity
563:("Velayat-e faqih")
545:Ma'alim fi al-Tariq
3007:Algerian Civil War
2982:Iranian Revolution
2941:Islamic Government
2839:Islam and violence
2813:Juhayman al-Otaybi
2726:Sub-Saharan Africa
2471:Authenticity Party
2239:Qazi Hussain Ahmad
2046:Muslim Brotherhood
1895:Islamic governance
1573:10.1093/jis/ets041
1120:Abdul Rashid Moten
1078:Maqāṣid al-sharīah
989:Islamic governance
830:Khaled Abu al-Fadl
675:Qazi Hussain Ahmad
660:Abu Hamza al-Masri
488:Sub-Saharan Africa
448:Muslim Brotherhood
423:Iranian Revolution
333:Islamic Golden Age
201:Islamic liberalism
181:Islamic governance
3160:
3159:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3132:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2849:Islamic terrorism
2844:Islamic extremism
2823:Ayman al-Zawahiri
2818:Omar Abdel-Rahman
2624:Militant Islamism
2613:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2545:Rabee al-Madkhali
2506:
2505:
2397:
2396:
2364:Haji Shariatullah
2324:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
2304:Abul A'la Maududi
2299:Ruhollah Khomeini
2289:Alija Izetbegović
2274:Rached Ghannouchi
2264:Necmettin Erbakan
2221:Political leaders
2215:
2214:
2207:Islamic modernism
2136:National Congress
2068:Political parties
1981:Two-nation theory
1915:Islamic socialism
1905:Islamic democracy
1786:978-0-19-934037-8
1759:978-3-031-25983-8
1732:978-1-137-44681-7
1699:978-1-84844-922-0
1545:978-1-137-54832-0
1524:978-0-300-21152-8
1497:978-3-319-31816-5
1157:Rached Ghannouchi
986:
985:
840:Abdelwahab Meddeb
775:Haji Shariatullah
740:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
725:Abul A'la Maududi
715:Ruhollah Khomeini
695:Rached Ghannouchi
607:Ruhollah Khomeini
514:Rashīd Rīďha 1922
404:by country/region
293:Two-nation theory
245:Islamic terrorism
206:Islamic socialism
191:Islamic democracy
167:Apostasy in Islam
124:Deobandi jihadism
119:Deobandi movement
3180:
3048:Anti-imperialism
2943:(Khomeini, 1970)
2919:(Khomeini, 1940)
2898:
2897:
2887:
2886:
2636:
2635:
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2618:
2423:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2403:
2402:
2369:Hassan Al-Turabi
2181:United Arab List
1999:
1998:
1930:Islamic republic
1925:Islamic monarchy
1910:Islamic feminism
1833:
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1248:
1247:, pp. 7064.
1242:
1141:political theory
1110:
978:
971:
964:
950:
949:
941:Islam portal
939:
938:
937:
823:in North America
780:Hassan Al-Turabi
730:Abul Hasan Nadwi
323:Anti-imperialism
221:Islamic republic
216:Islamic monarchy
196:Islamic feminism
36:
30:
29:
19:
18:
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3125:Political Islam
3103:
3072:
3068:Islamic revival
3036:
2969:
2963:
2959:(Gaddafi, 1975)
2892:
2873:
2827:
2798:Osama bin Laden
2783:Anwar al-Awlaki
2766:
2760:in North Africa
2707:Lashkar-e-Taiba
2655:
2651:Salafi jihadism
2630:
2605:
2574:
2540:Safar al-Hawali
2502:
2452:
2410:
2408:Salafi movement
2393:
2269:Muammar Gaddafi
2254:Hassan al-Banna
2222:
2211:
2185:
2116:Jamiat-e Islami
2062:
2036:Jamaat-e-Islami
2024:in Central Asia
2002:Socio-political
1990:
1878:
1867:Salafi jihadism
1827:
1822:
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1682:
1680:Further reading
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1399:
1395:
1389:Ghannouchi 2020
1387:
1383:
1379:, pp. 168.
1377:Ghannouchi 2020
1375:
1371:
1367:, pp. 166.
1365:Ghannouchi 2020
1363:
1359:
1353:Ghannouchi 2020
1351:
1344:
1340:, pp. 149.
1338:Ghannouchi 2020
1336:
1332:
1324:
1317:
1309:
1302:
1294:
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1282:
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1255:
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1231:
1192:
1170:
1162:public interest
1137:Islamic history
1133:
1128:
1116:good governance
1111:
1101:
1075:
1061:: a structured
1021:
993:Islamic nations
982:
944:
935:
933:
927:
926:
900:
890:
889:
885:Magnus Ranstorp
803:
795:
794:
690:Hassan al-Banna
655:
647:
646:
597:Muammar Gaddafi
582:
574:
573:
560:
503:
495:
494:
428:Jamaat-e-Islami
351:
343:
342:
338:Islamic revival
313:
305:
304:
262:Political Islam
162:
154:
153:
147:
102:Salafi jihadism
97:Salafi movement
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79:
78:
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31:
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22:
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12:
11:
5:
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3109:
3108:Related topics
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3099:United Kingdom
3096:
3091:
3086:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:Faith campaign
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2957:The Green Book
2953:
2945:
2937:
2929:
2921:
2913:
2911:(Iqbal, 1930s)
2909:Reconstruction
2904:
2902:
2894:
2893:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2869:Talibanization
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2803:Akhtar Mansour
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2714:Southeast Asia
2711:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2680:Fatah al-Islam
2677:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2642:
2640:
2632:
2631:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2560:Salman al-Ouda
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2514:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2443:Sahwa movement
2440:
2435:
2429:
2427:
2420:
2412:
2411:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2339:Ata Abu Rashta
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2284:Muhammad Iqbal
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2229:Muhammad Abduh
2225:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2166:Fatah Alliance
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2014:Hizb ut-Tahrir
2011:
2005:
2003:
1996:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1847:
1841:
1839:
1829:
1828:
1821:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1785:
1764:
1758:
1737:
1731:
1710:
1698:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1676:
1649:
1614:
1585:
1567:(2): 137–164.
1556:
1544:
1529:
1523:
1502:
1496:
1475:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:, p. 129.
1445:
1443:, p. 210.
1430:
1419:Insight Turkey
1405:
1403:, p. 209.
1393:
1381:
1369:
1357:
1342:
1330:
1328:, p. 184.
1315:
1300:
1288:
1286:, p. 203.
1276:
1274:, p. 139.
1261:
1259:, p. 137.
1257:Bouzenita 2012
1249:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1191:
1190:based approach
1185:
1169:
1166:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1099:
1074:
1071:
1020:
1019:Key principles
1017:
1005:administration
984:
983:
981:
980:
973:
966:
958:
955:
954:
929:
928:
925:
924:
919:
914:
913:
912:
901:
898:Related topics
896:
895:
892:
891:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
845:Maryam Namazie
842:
837:
832:
827:
826:
825:
820:
810:
804:
801:
800:
797:
796:
793:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
755:Ata Abu Rashta
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
705:Muhammad Iqbal
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
665:Muhammad Abduh
662:
656:
654:Key ideologues
653:
652:
649:
648:
645:
644:
639:
634:
632:House of Thani
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
592:Omar al-Bashir
589:
583:
581:Heads of state
580:
579:
576:
575:
572:
571:
554:
547:("Milestones")
541:
529:
517:
504:
501:
500:
497:
496:
493:
492:
491:
490:
485:
483:Southeast Asia
480:
475:
461:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
438:Salafist Front
435:
430:
425:
420:
418:Hizb ut-Tahrir
409:
408:
407:
406:
401:
391:
389:Sahwa movement
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
364:Dawat-e-Islami
361:
352:
349:
348:
345:
344:
341:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
318:Anti-communism
314:
311:
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
295:
290:
283:
276:
271:
270:
269:
259:
254:
253:
252:
247:
235:
225:
224:
223:
218:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
177:
176:
163:
160:
159:
156:
155:
149:
148:
141:
140:
139:
138:
128:
127:
126:
116:
115:
114:
109:
104:
94:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:
77:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
45:
42:
41:
38:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3185:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3143:
3140:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3022:War on terror
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2966:
2960:
2958:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2888:
2884:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:Major figures
2769:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2620:
2616:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2565:Ali al-Tamimi
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2512:Major figures
2509:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2486:Islamist Bloc
2484:
2483:
2482:
2481:Al-Nour Party
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2400:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2349:Navvab Safavi
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:Tariq Ramadan
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2279:Safwat Hegazi
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2249:Muhammad Asad
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2218:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2161:Welfare Party
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1976:Turkish model
1974:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1959:Post-Islamism
1957:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1920:Islamic state
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1874:Shia Islamism
1872:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1788:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1761:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1701:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1547:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1454:
1449:
1442:
1437:
1435:
1420:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1397:
1390:
1385:
1378:
1373:
1366:
1361:
1354:
1349:
1347:
1339:
1334:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1313:, p. 70.
1312:
1307:
1305:
1297:
1292:
1285:
1280:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1258:
1253:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1234:
1226:
1223:
1222:secular state
1219:
1218:civil society
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1189:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1165:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1108:
1104:
1103:Malik Maszlee
1098:
1096:
1095:homoIslamicus
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1059:Islamic state
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
979:
974:
972:
967:
965:
960:
959:
957:
956:
953:
948:
943:
942:
931:
930:
923:
920:
918:
915:
911:
908:
907:
906:
903:
902:
899:
894:
893:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
850:Maajid Nawaaz
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
814:
811:
809:
806:
805:
799:
798:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
765:Navvab Safavi
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
750:Tariq Ramadan
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
700:Safwat Hegazi
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
685:Muhammad Asad
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
651:
650:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
627:House of Saud
625:
623:
622:Mohammed Omar
620:
618:
615:
613:
612:Mohamed Morsi
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
578:
577:
569:
568:Khomeini 1970
565:
564:
562:
555:
552:
548:
546:
542:
539:
535:
534:
530:
527:
523:
522:
518:
515:
511:
510:
506:
505:
499:
498:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
470:
468:
467:
466:
465:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
433:Salafist Call
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
415:
414:
413:
405:
402:
400:
397:
396:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
355:
347:
346:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
309:
308:
301:
300:
296:
294:
291:
289:
288:
284:
282:
281:
277:
275:
274:Post-Islamism
272:
268:
265:
264:
263:
260:
258:
255:
251:
248:
246:
243:
242:
241:
240:
236:
233:
229:
226:
222:
219:
217:
214:
213:
212:
211:Islamic state
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
179:
175:
174:
170:
169:
168:
165:
164:
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:Shia Islamism
143:
142:
137:
134:
133:
132:
129:
125:
122:
121:
120:
117:
113:
110:
108:
105:
103:
100:
99:
98:
95:
93:
90:
89:
83:
82:
75:
72:
70:
67:
65:
62:
60:
57:
55:
52:
50:
47:
46:
40:
39:
35:
27:
21:
20:
3152:North Africa
3053:Anti-Zionism
2956:
2948:
2940:
2935:(Qutb, 1964)
2932:
2927:(Asad, 1961)
2924:
2917:Forty Hadith
2916:
2908:
2891:Other topics
2493:People Party
2433:Ahl-i Hadith
2379:Ahmed Yassin
2359:Ali Shariati
2294:Ali Khamenei
1968:
1954:Pan-Islamism
1947:of knowledge
1942:Islamization
1894:
1768:
1741:
1714:
1703:. Retrieved
1688:
1661:
1657:
1626:
1622:
1596:(2): 68–89.
1593:
1589:
1564:
1560:
1549:. Retrieved
1534:
1506:
1479:
1470:
1453:Sakarya 2019
1448:
1422:. Retrieved
1418:
1408:
1396:
1384:
1372:
1360:
1333:
1291:
1279:
1252:
1206:Islamic laws
1201:
1195:
1193:
1187:
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1113:
1106:
1094:
1091:
1077:
1076:
1063:constitution
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1022:
988:
987:
932:
922:Islamophobia
880:Shiraz Maher
875:Gilles Kepel
785:Ahmed Yassin
770:Ali Shariati
710:Ali Khamenei
587:Ali Khamenei
558:
556:
544:
531:
519:
507:
463:
462:
411:
410:
369:Ahl-i Hadith
353:
328:Anti-Zionism
297:
285:
278:
257:Pan-Islamism
237:
232:of knowledge
228:Islamization
180:
171:
43:Fundamentals
3032:Arab Winter
3027:Arab Spring
2808:Mullah Omar
2670:MENA region
2596:Petro-Islam
2570:Al-Uthaymin
2344:Rashid Rida
2329:Sayyid Qutb
2319:Mullah Omar
2197:Ansar Allah
2041:Millî Görüş
1473:. Rutledge.
1145:legislation
1126:In practice
1086:common good
1082:Islamic law
865:Bassam Tibi
860:Olivier Roy
760:Rashid Rida
745:Sayyid Qutb
526:Iqbal 1930s
473:MENA region
443:Millî Görüş
3147:South Asia
3089:Gaza Strip
3041:Influences
2968:Historical
2933:Milestones
2925:Principles
2859:Mujahideen
2736:al-Shabaab
2731:Boko Haram
2719:Abu Sayyaf
2697:South Asia
2555:Zakir Naik
2438:Madkhalism
2426:Scholastic
2384:Zia-ul-Haq
2354:Omar Bongo
2019:in Britain
1937:Islamistan
1855:Khomeinism
1705:2024-08-26
1551:2024-08-26
1424:2024-08-27
1326:Malik 2017
1311:Moten 2015
1296:Malik 2019
1272:Malik 2017
1245:Islam 2019
1229:References
1200:offers an
1181:al-Bukhari
1073:Objectives
1013:government
1009:management
1001:governance
855:Sam Harris
835:Farag Foda
617:Zia ul-Haq
478:South Asia
379:Madkhalism
354:Scholastic
312:Influences
136:Khomeinism
86:Ideologies
74:Secularism
3145:Islam in
3115:Criticism
3077:by region
2660:Movements
2525:Al-Albani
2466:Al Asalah
2458:Political
2448:Wahhabism
2419:Movements
2374:Malcolm X
2096:Hezbollah
1995:Movements
1645:2055-5601
1610:2690-3741
1581:0955-2340
1441:Khan 2019
1401:Khan 2019
1284:Khan 2019
910:Modernism
818:in Europe
551:Qutb 1965
538:Asad 1961
502:Key texts
412:Political
394:Wahhabism
350:Movements
186:Caliphate
64:Economics
3173:Islamism
3167:Category
2745:al-Qaeda
2639:Ideology
2628:Jihadism
2476:Al-Islah
2156:Al Wefaq
2056:in Syria
2051:in Egypt
2009:Deobandi
1883:Concepts
1862:Salafism
1845:Islamism
1825:Islamism
1623:ReOrient
1177:Pakistan
1143:is that
1100:—
1047:Ukhuwwah
1007:, rule,
464:Militant
374:Deobandi
250:Jihadism
161:Concepts
92:Islamism
69:Politics
34:Islamism
26:a series
24:Part of
3084:Balkans
2864:Slavery
2832:Related
2755:in Iraq
2702:Taliban
2646:Qutbism
2579:Related
2530:Ibn Baz
2202:Taliban
2190:Related
2086:Ennahda
1890:Emirate
1850:Qutbism
1837:Outline
1463:Sources
1067:consent
359:Barelvi
267:aspects
230: (
131:Qutbism
59:Culture
54:History
2970:events
1964:Sharia
1783:
1756:
1729:
1696:
1643:
1608:
1579:
1542:
1521:
1494:
1153:fatwas
1109:, 2017
1039:Amanah
1034:Tawhid
1011:, and
280:Sharia
173:Takfir
3094:Sudan
2901:Texts
2854:Jihad
2685:Hamas
2091:Hadas
1986:Ummah
1970:Shura
1629:(1).
1210:ihsan
1202:ihsan
1188:Ihsan
1149:ulama
1051:islah
1029:Sunna
1025:Quran
997:Islam
384:Nurcu
299:Ummah
287:Shura
239:Jihad
49:Islam
1781:ISBN
1754:ISBN
1727:ISBN
1694:ISBN
1641:ISSN
1606:ISSN
1577:ISSN
1540:ISBN
1519:ISBN
1492:ISBN
1139:and
1027:and
1773:doi
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