71:
516:
1086:
1618:
1608:
1105:
747:
1146:
1130:
1483:
149:
1564:
874:
862:
848:
as head of the recently established
Caucasus Committee. Paskevich hoped that by the help of Mir-Fatah's high stature in the Muslim community, he could make a very valuable contribution to the Russian consolidation of power in the Caucasus. Together with Mir-Fatah's high esteem among Muslims and his
951:. It was a policy of administrative unification of the Kingdom of Poland with the Russian Empire. There he also promoted the development of industry, the construction of highways, railways and military fortresses. With Paskevich's participation, a
1030:, Paskevich advocated aborting the campaign due to Austria's threat to intervene in the war. On 9 June he suffered a combat injury and was compelled to return to Russia, handing command of the army to General
232:
703:, and distinguished himself by many brilliant and daring exploits, being made a general officer in his thirtieth year. During the war with France in 1812–1814 he was in command of the 26th
240:
1763:
1574:
70:
253:
1085:
1788:
1773:
1498:
1768:
1783:
515:
1778:
1104:
1748:
248:
1723:
405:
1604:
929:
1738:
1338:
1596:
1334:
1046:. Both Paskevich's titles, Prince of Warsaw and Count of Erevan, went extinct with the death of his only son Lt. Gen. Fedor Paskevich in 1903.
1758:
1713:
767:
1753:
1672:
1503:
1743:
1635:
960:
1176:
1728:
1718:
1042:. It was demolished in October 1917 by the Poles. His remains were reburied by his son in the family mausoleum on the grounds of the
500:
1733:
925:
1437:
1404:
1310:
1258:
1064:
1793:
790:
1540:
1145:
1589:
637:
1677:
921:
825:
782:
763:
571:
1129:
433:
1568:
909:
692:
380:
352:
211:
1582:
185:
1199:
438:
1652:
1031:
553:
549:
496:
20:
1708:
1000:
955:
was prepared in 1846, which prohibited the arbitrary removal by landlords of peasants, who had more than 3
606:
427:
976:
1039:
605:
of Poland in 1831 after he crushed the Polish rebels in the
November Uprising. He then helped crush the
786:
656:
672:
His first active service was in 1805, in the auxiliary army sent to the assistance of
Austria against
308:
716:
448:
287:
277:
828:
immediately followed and he successfully led the eastern or
Caucasus front. For this he was made a
339:
313:
785:
in 1826 he was appointed second in command, and, in the spring of the following year he replaced
778:. This started a relationship that had the future Tsar calling Ivan Paskevich "father-Commander".
913:
897:
538:
419:
1667:
1022:, which was then engaging the Turks in the initial stage of the conflict which evolved into the
1007:
651:, where his progress was rapid, and in 1800 received his commission in the Guards and was named
1121:
934:
732:
504:
358:
344:
1429:
1396:
1003:
he was appointed to command the
Russian troops sent to aid Austria, and finally compelled the
578:. In Russian history, he is remembered as a prominent military commander, rated on a par with
1136:
771:
755:
681:
488:
391:
167:
1421:
1388:
987:
570:
and for a series of leadership roles throughout the early and mid-19th century, such as the
1703:
1698:
1612:
940:
775:
677:
586:
557:
386:
272:
8:
1630:
1114:
798:
704:
673:
641:
484:
480:
1657:
1365:
1361:
1353:
1328:
801:
were conquered from the
Persians. After the Persians unsuccessfully tried to recapture
720:
712:
617:
590:
282:
1535:
1433:
1422:
1400:
1389:
1316:
1306:
1264:
1254:
1067:
1060:
959:(1.7 hectares), from the land, the reduction or change of their plots, and abolished
944:
905:
738:
Ivan
Paskevich wrote a memoir of some of his experiences during the Napoleonic wars.
728:
724:
696:
585:
Paskevich started as an officer during the
Napoleonic Wars serving in the battles of
567:
492:
462:
413:
366:
321:
300:
1096:
1004:
877:
746:
529:
329:
295:
1516:
901:
621:
266:
258:
131:
1092:
916:, giving a death blow to Polish hopes of restoring independence. He was created
889:
841:
794:
700:
443:
334:
154:
135:
111:
1320:
1268:
1692:
1512:
1507:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 883–884.
1494:
1489:
1110:
948:
845:
833:
829:
817:
806:
613:
609:. His last engagement was the Crimean War. Paskevich died in Warsaw in 1856.
1662:
1300:
1248:
1071:
1043:
652:
1023:
965:
751:
579:
575:
456:
76:
971:
802:
648:
593:. After the war, he was a leader in the Russo-Persian War. He was made
24:
912:
in May, advanced slowly, but
Paskevich redeemed his reputation at the
861:
1299:
Paskevich, Ivan
Fedorovich, svetleĭshiĭ kni︠a︡zʹ Varshavskiĭ (2019).
1055:
Paskevich, Ivan Fedorovich, svetleĭshiĭ kni︠a︡zʹ Varshavskiĭ (2019).
1027:
556:
20 January] 1856) was a Russian military leader who was the
545:
Ivan Fyodorovich Paskevich-Erivanskiy, svetleyshiy knyaz' Varshavskiy
37:
853:
stable from rebellious Muslim insurrections for many years to come.
1207:
1035:
850:
837:
708:
685:
566:
Paskevich is known for leading Russian forces in Poland during the
1488:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1156:
1152:
993:
928:, the period under Namestnik Paskevich – known in Poland as the "
885:
821:
812:
633:
598:
107:
32:
873:
849:
devised plans for the Caucasus, they managed to keep the entire
1563:
1019:
956:
881:
866:
856:
840:. At the same time he appointed the high-ranking Muslim cleric
644:
534:Иван Фёдорович Паскевич-Эриванский, светлейший князь Варшавский
127:
51:
766:, then–Lieutenant General Paskevich was made commander of the
982:
952:
594:
526:
Ivan Fyodorovich Paskevich-Erevansky, Serene Prince of Warsaw
832:
at the age of forty-seven. In 1830, he was engaged in the
1764:
Recipients of the Order of St. George of the First Degree
1282:
1280:
1278:
904:, Paskevich was appointed his successor in crushing the
582:, commander of the Russian armies during the same time.
1458:
1446:
1275:
1253:. Candan Badem. Taylor & Francis. pp. 38–39.
741:
1206:. Russian Military Historical Society. Archived from
805:
and its surroundings, the tsar granted Paskevich the
543:
1789:
Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Maria Theresa
1774:
Knights Grand Cross of the Military Order of William
1221:
1769:
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Russia)
1428:. United States: Oxford University Press. pp.
1395:. United States: Oxford University Press. pp.
1018:In 1854 Paskevich took command of the Army of the
552:8 May] 1782 – 1 February [
1784:Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Max Joseph
1690:
1779:Russian military personnel of the Caucasian War
1518:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618-1905)
1391:The Ghost of Freedom: A History of the Caucasus
1202:[A hundred great military commanders].
896:In June 1831, after the death of Field Marshal
1541:Great Russian Encyclopedia. Electronic version
970:(duties in favour of landlords over and above
1749:Members of the State Council (Russian Empire)
1590:
1424:The Ghost of Freedom: History of the Caucasus
924:. With the kingdom's autonomy limited by the
574:of 1826–1828, and the beginning phase of the
1034:. Paskevich died in Warsaw, where in 1870 a
869:, with statue of Ivan Paskevich, before 1900
857:Polish uprising and the Hungarian Revolution
1337:) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1597:
1583:
1533:
1452:
1333:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1246:
69:
1724:Russian commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
1298:
1250:The Routledge handbook of the Crimean War
501:Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire)
1493:
1464:
1286:
926:Organic Statute of the Kingdom of Poland
872:
860:
745:
719:Paskevich was engaged in the battles of
662:
145:
1739:Russian people of the November Uprising
1691:
1511:
1354:"Battles and Diplomacy During the War"
1227:
1200:"Сто великих полководцев – История.РФ"
711:, and he won promotion to the rank of
616:in the Russian army, and later in the
1578:
1351:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
824:-mounted sword for his services. The
1714:Field marshals of the Russian Empire
1419:
1386:
1382:
1380:
695:, Ivan Paskevich was engaged in the
680:, 2 December 1805, where Austrian –
1754:Namestniks of the Kingdom of Poland
1358:The Ottoman Crimean War (1853–1856)
742:The 1820s and the Russo-Persian War
601:in 1828. Afterwards, he became the
16:Russian military leader (1782–1856)
13:
1233:
1049:
922:Namestnik of the Kingdom of Poland
684:were defeated by the French under
667:
14:
1805:
1744:People of the Revolutions of 1848
1556:
1521:. Vienna and Leipzig: C. W. Stern
1377:
900:, commander of Russian troops in
1759:Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917)
1729:People of the Russo-Persian Wars
1719:Nobility from the Russian Empire
1616:
1606:
1562:
1481:
1144:
1128:
1103:
1084:
996:, and a number of other duties.
836:on the territory of present-day
514:
147:
1413:
1345:
1292:
1192:
1170:
1038:was erected to him before the
1013:
1:
1185:
1117:
1032:Mikhail Dmitrievich Gorchakov
770:. In the unit the brother of
764:Russo-Persian War (1826–1828)
717:Napoleon's invasion of Russia
627:
497:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
292:Combat of Kolotskiy Monastery
21:Eastern Slavic naming customs
1177:Pre-1918 Russian orthography
1001:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
908:. His armies, following the
793:. Under his leadership, the
607:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
7:
1794:People of the Caucasian War
1734:Russo-Turkish War (1828–29)
1247:Krivopalov, Alexey (2022).
676:, when he took part in the
632:Ivan Paskevich was born in
544:
381:Russo-Turkish War (1828–29)
353:Russo-Persian War (1826–28)
212:Russo-Turkish War (1806–12)
10:
1810:
1534:Malashenko, O. A. (2023).
1499:Paskevich, Ivan Fedorovich
1474:
1302:Notes of the 1812 campaign
1077:
1057:Notes of the 1812 campaign
1026:. Though he laid siege to
920:and awarded the office of
787:Aleksey Petrovich Yermolov
89:Иванъ Ѳедоровичъ Паскевичъ
59:Ivan Fyodorovich Paskevich
19:In this name that follows
18:
1626:
1536:"ПАСКЕВИЧ ИВАН ФЁДОРОВИЧ"
1151:Monument to Paskevich in
647:. He was educated at the
533:
510:
476:
371:Battle of the Jevan-Bulak
288:Battle of Maloyaroslavets
191:
181:
173:
161:
141:
117:
94:
84:
68:
46:
1673:Constantine Nikolayevich
1163:
939:" – became infamous for
612:He attained the rank of
340:Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube
1504:Encyclopædia Britannica
1366:10.1163/j.ctt1w8h1kf.10
999:On the outbreak of the
636:on 19 May 1782, to the
580:Ivan Dibich-Zabalkansky
434:Third Battle of Komárom
1420:King, Charles (2008).
1387:King, Charles (2008).
1360:, Brill, p. 104,
1352:Badem, Candan (2010),
1122:Warsaw National Museum
893:
870:
759:
754:at the signing of the
505:Gold Sword for Bravery
396:Battle of Erzerum Road
359:Battle of Elizabethpol
241:Storming of Bazardzhik
1636:Constantine Pavlovich
1613:Namiestniks of Poland
1137:Jan Ksawery Kaniewski
941:political repressions
876:
864:
756:Treaty of Turkmenchay
749:
663:Early military career
489:Order of St. Vladimir
392:Battle of Akhaltsikhe
363:Capture of Echmiadzin
174:Years of service
168:Imperial Russian Army
1668:Alexander von Lüders
1571:at Wikimedia Commons
1008:surrender at Világos
799:Nakhichevan Khanates
678:Battle of Austerlitz
439:Second Battle of Vác
399:Battle of Milli-Duze
273:Battle of Saltanovka
220:Capture of Bucharest
1709:People from Poltava
1115:January Suchodolski
1040:Koniecpolski Palace
910:Battle of Ostrołęka
781:On the outbreak of
715:. During and after
642:Zaporozhian Cossack
548:; 19 May [
485:Order of St. George
481:Order of St. Andrew
237:Battle of Tataritza
226:Storming of Brailov
1658:Nikolai Sukhozanet
992:), forced hiring,
945:economic sanctions
894:
871:
865:Viceregal Palace,
768:1st Guard Infantry
760:
713:lieutenant general
449:Battle of Debrecen
428:Hungarian Campaign
374:Capture of Ardabil
326:Siege of Magdeburg
318:Battle of Gieshubl
283:Battle of Borodino
278:Battle of Smolensk
233:Battle of Rassevat
1686:
1685:
1678:Friedrich Rembert
1653:Mikhail Gorchakov
1644:
1567:Media related to
1439:978-0-19-539239-5
1406:978-0-19-539239-5
1312:978-1-7016-3269-1
1260:978-0-429-56096-5
1065:978-1-7016-3269-1
947:, as well as for
826:Russo-Turkish War
809:of "Erivanskii" (
783:Russo-Persian War
572:Russo-Persian War
568:November Uprising
542:
522:
521:
493:Order of St. Anna
463:Siege of Silistra
414:November Uprising
406:Battle of Bayburt
367:Capture of Erivan
345:Storming of Paris
322:Battle of Leipzig
314:Battle of Bautzen
229:Battle of Brailov
1801:
1638:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1576:
1575:
1566:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1508:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1427:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1394:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1372:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1332:
1324:
1305:. Jimmy Chen. .
1296:
1290:
1284:
1273:
1272:
1244:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1196:
1179:
1174:
1148:
1132:
1119:
1107:
1088:
1059:. Jimmy Chen. .
991:
983:obrok ('levies')
980:
969:
938:
918:Prince of Warsaw
914:Battle of Warsaw
878:Paskevich Palace
638:Paskevich family
547:
537:
535:
518:
330:Siege of Hamburg
309:Battle of Lützen
301:Battle of Krasny
296:Battle of Vyazma
254:Battle of Rusçuk
249:Battle of Shumla
223:Battle of Izmail
217:Capture of Jassy
202:
163:
157:
153:
151:
150:
124:
104:
102:
73:
44:
43:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1559:
1546:
1544:
1524:
1522:
1497:, ed. (1911). "
1482:
1480:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1463:
1459:
1453:Malashenko 2023
1451:
1447:
1440:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1385:
1378:
1370:
1368:
1350:
1346:
1326:
1325:
1313:
1297:
1293:
1285:
1276:
1261:
1245:
1234:
1226:
1222:
1213:
1211:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1182:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1159:
1149:
1140:
1133:
1124:
1108:
1099:
1089:
1080:
1052:
1050:Further reading
1016:
985:
974:
963:
932:
930:Paskevich Night
906:Polish uprising
902:Congress Poland
888:(as painted by
859:
776:Tsar Nicholas I
750:Paskevich with
744:
670:
668:Napoleonic Wars
665:
630:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
472:
469:
420:Siege of Warsaw
402:Battle of Khart
305:Siege of Modlin
267:Napoleonic Wars
259:Battle of Batin
245:Battle of Varna
204:
203:
198:
148:
146:
132:Congress Poland
126:
122:
121:1 February 1856
106:
100:
98:
90:
80:
64:
61:
60:
57:
56:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1807:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1648:Ivan Paskevich
1645:
1633:
1631:Józef Zajączek
1627:
1624:
1623:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1569:Ivan Paskevich
1558:
1557:External links
1555:
1554:
1553:
1531:
1513:Bodart, Gaston
1509:
1495:Chisholm, Hugh
1476:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:, p. 884.
1457:
1445:
1438:
1412:
1405:
1376:
1344:
1311:
1291:
1289:, p. 883.
1274:
1259:
1232:
1230:, p. 790.
1220:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1150:
1143:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1125:
1109:
1102:
1100:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1051:
1048:
1015:
1012:
890:Marcin Zaleski
858:
855:
842:Mir-Fatah-Agha
813:Yerevan/Erevan
772:Tsar Alexander
743:
740:
682:Russian troops
669:
666:
664:
661:
629:
626:
520:
519:
512:
508:
507:
478:
474:
473:
471:
470:
468:
467:
466:
465:
453:
452:
451:
446:
444:Battle of Tura
441:
436:
424:
423:
422:
410:
409:
408:
403:
400:
397:
394:
389:
377:
376:
375:
372:
369:
364:
361:
349:
348:
347:
342:
337:
335:Battle of Laon
332:
327:
324:
319:
316:
311:
306:
303:
298:
293:
290:
285:
280:
275:
263:
262:
261:
256:
251:
246:
243:
238:
235:
230:
227:
224:
221:
218:
207:
197:
196:
195:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
165:
159:
158:
143:
139:
138:
136:Russian Empire
125:(aged 73)
119:
115:
114:
112:Russian Empire
96:
92:
91:
88:
86:
82:
81:
74:
66:
65:
62:
58:
47:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1806:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1625:
1614:
1600:
1595:
1593:
1588:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1577:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1490:public domain
1479:
1478:
1466:
1465:Chisholm 1911
1461:
1454:
1449:
1441:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1425:
1416:
1408:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1381:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1340:
1336:
1330:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1304:
1303:
1295:
1288:
1287:Chisholm 1911
1283:
1281:
1279:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1229:
1224:
1210:on 2023-03-25
1209:
1205:
1204:100.histrf.ru
1201:
1195:
1191:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1126:
1123:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1082:
1081:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1002:
997:
995:
989:
984:
978:
973:
967:
962:
958:
954:
950:
949:Russification
946:
942:
936:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
898:von Diebitsch
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
868:
863:
854:
852:
847:
843:
839:
835:
834:Caucasian War
831:
830:Field Marshal
827:
823:
819:
816:), a million
815:
814:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
791:chief command
788:
784:
779:
777:
773:
769:
765:
757:
753:
748:
739:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
660:
658:
654:
650:
646:
643:
639:
635:
625:
623:
619:
615:
614:field marshal
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
583:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
560:
555:
551:
546:
540:
531:
527:
517:
513:
509:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
479:
475:
464:
461:
460:
459:
458:
454:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
431:
430:
429:
425:
421:
418:
417:
416:
415:
411:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
387:Siege of Kars
385:
384:
383:
382:
378:
373:
370:
368:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
355:
354:
350:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
325:
323:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
270:
269:
268:
264:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
244:
242:
239:
236:
234:
231:
228:
225:
222:
219:
216:
215:
214:
213:
209:
208:
206:
205:
201:
194:
190:
187:
186:Field Marshal
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
166:
160:
156:
144:
140:
137:
133:
129:
120:
116:
113:
109:
97:
93:
87:
83:
78:
72:
67:
55:
54:
53:
45:
40:
39:
34:
31: and the
30:
26:
22:
1663:Karl Lambert
1647:
1640:
1547:24 September
1545:. Retrieved
1539:
1525:24 September
1523:. Retrieved
1517:
1502:
1460:
1448:
1423:
1415:
1390:
1369:, retrieved
1357:
1347:
1301:
1294:
1249:
1223:
1212:. Retrieved
1208:the original
1203:
1194:
1172:
1135:Portrait by
1113:portrait by
1093:Franz Krüger
1091:Portrait by
1056:
1044:Homel Palace
1017:
998:
917:
895:
810:
780:
761:
737:
733:Paris (1814)
699:against the
693:1807 to 1812
690:
671:
653:aide-de-camp
631:
611:
602:
584:
565:
558:
525:
523:
455:
426:
412:
379:
351:
265:
210:
199:
192:Battles/wars
123:(1856-02-01)
75:Portrait by
49:
48:
36:
28:
1704:1856 deaths
1699:1782 births
1228:Bodart 1908
1024:Crimean War
1014:Late career
1005:Hungarians'
986: [
975: [
964: [
933: [
774:and future
762:Before the
752:Abbas Mirza
576:Crimean War
457:Crimean War
105:19 May 1782
85:Native name
77:George Dawe
33:family name
29:Fyodorovich
1693:Categories
1371:2022-11-28
1321:1286629292
1269:1262674321
1214:2023-07-30
1186:References
1111:Equestrian
1072:1286629292
972:barshchina
803:Echmiadzin
649:Page Corps
628:Early life
603:namiestnik
587:Austerlitz
559:namiestnik
142:Allegiance
101:1782-05-19
25:patronymic
1329:cite book
1097:Hermitage
1095:in 1834,
1028:Silistria
811:Count of
697:campaigns
561:of Poland
539:romanized
511:Signature
177:1800–1856
63:Erevansky
38:Paskevich
1641:de facto
1515:(1908).
1036:memorial
961:darmocha
851:Caucasus
838:Dagestan
721:Borodino
709:infantry
705:division
701:Ottomans
686:Napoleon
624:armies.
622:Austrian
618:Prussian
591:Borodino
200:See list
162:Service/
1492::
1475:Sources
1157:Armenia
1153:Yerevan
1139:in 1849
1078:Gallery
994:tribute
886:Belarus
822:diamond
729:Leipzig
725:Dresden
655:to the
634:Poltava
599:Yerevan
541::
530:Russian
108:Poltava
50:Serene
1486:
1436:
1403:
1364:
1319:
1309:
1267:
1257:
1120:1841,
1070:
1063:
1020:Danube
957:morgen
953:decree
882:Homyel
867:Warsaw
820:and a
818:rubles
795:Erivan
758:, 1828
731:, and
674:France
645:gentry
524:Count
477:Awards
164:branch
155:Russia
152:
128:Warsaw
79:(1823)
52:Prince
23:, the
1362:JSTOR
1164:Notes
990:]
979:]
968:]
937:]
844:from
807:title
691:From
595:count
1549:2023
1527:2023
1434:ISBN
1401:ISBN
1339:link
1335:link
1317:OCLC
1307:ISBN
1265:OCLC
1255:ISBN
1068:OCLC
1061:ISBN
981:and
943:and
846:Iran
797:and
657:tsar
620:and
589:and
554:O.S.
550:O.S.
182:Rank
118:Died
95:Born
1501:".
880:in
789:as
707:of
640:of
597:of
35:is
27:is
1695::
1538:.
1432:.
1430:51
1399:.
1397:50
1379:^
1356:,
1331:}}
1327:{{
1315:.
1277:^
1263:.
1235:^
1155:,
1118:c.
1010:.
988:ru
977:ru
966:pl
935:pl
884:,
735:.
727:,
723:,
688:.
659:.
563:.
536:,
532::
134:,
130:,
110:,
1643:)
1639:(
1598:e
1591:t
1584:v
1551:.
1529:.
1455:.
1442:.
1409:.
1341:)
1323:.
1271:.
1217:.
892:)
528:(
103:)
99:(
41:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.