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Iwama style

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652:, literally coarse techniques, are occasionally practiced by Iwama-style aikido practitioners. These techniques are intended to explicitly show the injurious applications latent in aikido techniques and include simple kicks targeting the knees and entangling or twisting joints during throws with the option to break them. Some 237:
Among non-Iwama Aikikai practitioners, a common opinion is that Iwama style mainly is Morihei Ueshiba's aikido of the 1940s and 1950s not taking into consideration his later years, though Ueshiba resided in Iwama until his death there.
658:(modified basic techniques) in Iwama-style aikido also include entangling joints, locking large joints, strikes to vital points, and occasionally chokes using the arm or the partner's uniform ( 629:
in Iwama style, has led to speculation that the Kukishin-ryu spear is partially the basis of Aiki-jo, though there is not enough evidence that Ueshiba formally studied the art in any depth.
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unlike in most aikido styles that start attacks with a grab. As a result, Iwama-style grabs are firm and static without pushing or pulling and with the intention of immobilizing the body.
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In certain stances, a slight tilt of the hips is characteristic of the style. The feet are kept on a line, but the front foot points forward rather than turned out (in contrast to the
250:, is stressed. Techniques are generally practiced first from a static grab and footwork is broken up into numbered steps. In addition weapons work involves many repetitions of 179:
grading certificates; however, many of Saito's longest students have remained affiliated with the Aikikai. In Europe some of these groups belong to the Takemusu Aikido Kyokai
960: 230:. Iwama practitioners often claim that their aikido is close to that of the founder, as preserved by Morihiro Saito, largely based on photos taken from the 1067: 990: 1233: 680: 152:(staff) with levels loosely modeled after the traditional license system of classical Japanese martial arts to students independent of 1170: 1016: 926: 892: 821: 711: 1042: 739: 1302: 379:, or standing with a dramatically minimized profile facing the opponent, is another unique characteristic of Iwama aikido. 1527: 968: 1195: 507:, which may or may not be encouraged in other styles of aikido. Rolls are usually performed with the rear leg tucked. 1254: 254:
and paired weapons practice is practiced with a pause between each movement until students are relatively advanced.
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It is sometimes called Saito style, though never by Iwama stylists themselves as Saito insisted that he intended to
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practices were developed by Morihei Ueshiba while others are Saito's distillations of his teachings and practices.
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Several Iwama-style dojos around the world, such as Aikido in Fredericksburg, offer live-in apprentice programs ("
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Iwama-style aikido tends to be highly codified compared to most aikido practice. Weapons training, including
1322: 1152: 451:. This is in contrast to some other styles where the practitioners often start already on their toes ( 1522: 17: 431:
In keeping with the above, most grabs in Iwama aikido are formalized as a response to a threat from
623:. Ueshiba was close friends with the Kuki family; this, along with the spear-like handling of the 607: 603: 129:
ranks at the insistence of his European students. However, he always awarded ranks through the
180: 688: 400:(receiver) in the basic form of the technique. This is common in Yoshinkan, Manseikan, and 1406: 424: 8: 1666: 1127: 417: 390: 1714: 1687: 1661: 1547: 1020: 593: 395: 1046: 1671: 1517: 938: 904: 825: 798: 717: 401: 265: 751: 422:
initiates the encounter. Saito referred to this as the "way of the mountain echo" (
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Today, Iwama-style aikido organisations can be found both within and outside of the
1740: 1532: 410:, but opposite of how many other styles of Aikido teach the techniques. Even when 1566: 1552: 1496: 1465: 1433: 1399: 1371: 776: 48: 620: 71: 1542: 1262: 308:. Many Iwama-style practitioners practice in stages, most often divided into: 258: 231: 170: 52: 44: 1753: 1442: 480:
in Iwama-style aikido is always performed with the hips perpendicular to the
1303:"Ueshiba Morihei's Solo Staff Practice: Beyond Hidden in Plain Sight – 古現武道" 1284: 1203: 562: 302:
Saito believed in a progression from static techniques to the spontaneous
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forms of Iwama style are generally recognized as being descended from
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had influence through Masakatsu Nakai's instruction of Ueshiba.
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Though not formally part of the curriculum, Saito practiced
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are nearly identical in the sequence of cuts to forms from
558: 462: 453: 247: 226: 1376: 1391: 76:) and Iwama Aikido. It is often associated with the term 662:). For safety reasons these are never performed fully. 1354: 382:
Many techniques, especially techniques that begin from
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Statement of the Iwama Shinshin Aiki Shuren Kai Kaicho
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In the United States, the major organization is the 1349: 1171:"Interview with Isoyama Hiroshi: the master of Iwama" 55:, a close disciple who was given responsibility over 404:'s basic practices and the founder's instruction in 294:programs") modeled after Saito's program in Iwama. 264:Every class in an Iwama-style dojo begins with the 961:""The Iwama Aikido Conundrum," by Stanley Pranin" 740:"Is O-Sensei Really the Father of Modern Aikido?" 1751: 1255:"Memories-Saito Sensei- Tributes & Memories" 924: 510: 1382:International Takemusu Aikido Federation (ITAF) 1017:"Interview with Morihiro Saito - Part 1 (1987)" 653: 647: 639: 633: 624: 614: 597: 552: 537: 527: 521: 511: 502: 496: 481: 475: 432: 411: 383: 374: 368: 340: 332: 326: 318: 312: 280: 274: 268: 257:A great deal of emphasis is placed on a stable 234:and a technical manual written by the founder. 213: 207: 201: 195: 174: 153: 124: 94: 78: 64: 51:, and especially the lineage passed on through 1008: 619:are remarkably similar to spear techniques of 596:sword techniques. In particular the first two 585:(throwing stars) is also sometimes practiced. 394:(thrower or initiator) initiating a strike to 102: 32: 1407: 355: 672: 536:) is a hallmark of this style. Some of the 428:), presumably after a poem by the founder. 364:) causing the hips to be slightly rotated. 1414: 1400: 632: 62:It is also known by other names including 1068:"Traditional Aikido, 4 Levels, 4 Cornors" 194:Iwama style includes the combined study ( 1193: 791: 445:in Iwama style is started completely in 1323:"3c Eng note 3 Aikido Ueshiba Kukishin" 869:"About Us: Takemusu Aikido Association" 840: 770: 768: 14: 1752: 1226:"Interview with Morihiro Saito (1991)" 1223: 1099:"1960-70's-Saito Sensei-and Bill Witt" 1014: 988: 927:"Morihei Ueshiba & Morihiro Saito" 890: 886: 884: 882: 819: 737: 678: 532:(the relationship between weapons and 88:. It is sometimes also referred to as 1395: 1034: 774: 613:It has been widely observed that the 218:(sword), and of empty-handed aikido ( 123:At one point Saito gave out specific 925:Pranin, Stanley; Dan Palmer (1994). 801:. Takemusu Aikido Association Israel 765: 486:and the hips acting as a fulcrum. 1355:Iwama Takemusu Aikido Renmei France 879: 416:is striking, it is emphasized that 200:) of traditional Japanese weapons ( 24: 1073:. February 5, 2007. Archived from 1040: 813: 775:Saito, Hitohiro (September 2004), 709: 567:(striking a log or tire) with the 169:, founded by Morihiro Saito's son 25: 1771: 1377:Takemusu Aikido Association (TAA) 1350:Takemusu Aikido Association Italy 1343: 1282: 713:Remembering Morihiro Saito Sensei 261:or stance in Iwama-style aikido. 165:. The main non-Aikikai branch is 848:"Takemusu Aikido Kyokai Website" 824:. Aikido Journal. Archived from 716:, Aikido Journal, archived from 687:. Aikido Journal. Archived from 1315: 1295: 1276: 1247: 1236:from the original on 2012-07-21 1217: 1187: 1163: 1145: 1120: 1091: 1060: 1043:"Interview with Hitohiro Saito" 982: 953: 918: 167:Iwama Shin-Shin Aiki Shuren-kai 1360:Iwama Shin Shin Aiki Shurenkai 1224:Pranin, Stanley (2012-07-21). 1015:Pranin, Stanley (April 1987). 861: 822:"Interview with Pat Hendricks" 731: 703: 297: 13: 1: 1196:"Interview with SAITO Sensei" 1153:"Yamabiko no michi - Shoshin" 665: 1511:Modern period (1980–present) 989:Pranin, Stanley (May 1979). 7: 1387:Takemusu Iwama Aikido (TIA) 654: 648: 640: 634: 625: 615: 606:. It is also believed that 598: 557:(1-step paired exercises), 553: 538: 528: 522: 512: 503: 497: 482: 476: 433: 412: 384: 375: 369: 341: 333: 327: 319: 313: 281: 275: 269: 241: 214: 208: 202: 196: 185:Takemusu Aikido Association 175: 154: 125: 95: 79: 65: 10: 1776: 1421: 893:"Interview with Bill Witt" 685:The Encyclopedia of Aikido 545:Weapons practice includes 47:by the founder of aikido, 1738: 1702: 1680: 1654: 1613: 1565: 1510: 1475:Post-war (first 40 years) 1474: 1450: 1441: 1429: 356:Technical characteristics 103: 33: 891:Pranin, Stanley (1974), 850:. Takeusaikidokyokai.org 738:Pranin, Stanley (1996), 679:Pranin, Stanley (2006). 472:with great consistency. 337:(soft, flowing movement) 317:(basic/foundational) or 189: 173:. It continues to issue 118: 1134:(in French). 2009-05-30 224:), both accompanied by 1458:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu 1365:Takemusu Aikido Kyokai 820:Kimura, Ikuko (2002). 460:Iwama stylists employ 941:on September 11, 2011 907:on September 11, 2011 720:on September 11, 2011 691:on September 21, 2012 373:work, the posture of 181:umbrella organisation 115:the founder's style. 108:, lit. traditional). 1760:Aikido organizations 1285:"Kashima Shinto-ryu" 828:on September 9, 2011 681:"Iwama-Style Aikido" 559:solo and paired kata 136:Saito also gave out 1103:www.saitosensei.com 516:(weapons technique) 276:morotedori kokyu-ho 86:the martial concept 43:that was taught in 1715:Etiquette in Japan 1688:Aikikai Hombu Dojo 1432:Aikido founded by 1370:2014-12-24 at the 1175:GuillaumeErard.com 1132:Aikido Blog (.net) 604:Kashima Shinto-ryu 594:Kashima Shinto-ryu 345:(lit. the flow of 140:(scrolls) for his 28:Iwama-style Aikido 1747: 1746: 1672:Aikido techniques 1561: 1560: 1230:aikidojournal.com 1200:aikido-france.net 965:aikidojournal.com 710:Pranin, Stanley, 425:yamabiko no michi 402:Michio Hikitsuchi 323:(static) practice 16:(Redirected from 1767: 1741:List of aikidoka 1448: 1447: 1416: 1409: 1402: 1393: 1392: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1261:. Archived from 1259:www.takemusu.org 1251: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1241: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1202:. Archived from 1191: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1105:. Archived from 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1079: 1072: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1045:. Archived from 1041:Tanaka, Sonoko. 1038: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1019:. Archived from 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 993:. Archived from 986: 980: 979: 977: 976: 967:. Archived from 957: 951: 950: 948: 946: 937:. Archived from 922: 916: 915: 914: 912: 903:, archived from 888: 877: 876: 865: 859: 858: 856: 855: 844: 838: 837: 835: 833: 817: 811: 810: 808: 806: 799:"Saito Morihiro" 795: 789: 788: 787: 785: 772: 763: 762: 761: 759: 750:, archived from 735: 729: 728: 727: 725: 707: 701: 700: 698: 696: 676: 657: 651: 643: 637: 628: 618: 601: 556: 541: 531: 525: 515: 506: 501:being thrown by 500: 485: 479: 436: 415: 387: 378: 372: 344: 336: 330: 322: 316: 284: 278: 272: 217: 211: 206:), specifically 205: 199: 178: 157: 128: 107: 106: 105: 98: 82: 68: 39:is the style of 38: 36: 35: 21: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1734: 1698: 1676: 1650: 1609: 1567:Aikido concepts 1557: 1506: 1470: 1437: 1434:Morihei Ueshiba 1425: 1420: 1372:Wayback Machine 1346: 1341: 1340: 1331: 1329: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1281: 1277: 1268: 1266: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1239: 1237: 1222: 1218: 1209: 1207: 1192: 1188: 1179: 1177: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1137: 1135: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1112: 1110: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1052: 1050: 1039: 1035: 1026: 1024: 1013: 1009: 1000: 998: 987: 983: 974: 972: 959: 958: 954: 944: 942: 923: 919: 910: 908: 889: 880: 867: 866: 862: 853: 851: 846: 845: 841: 831: 829: 818: 814: 804: 802: 797: 796: 792: 783: 781: 773: 766: 757: 755: 754:on July 4, 2012 736: 732: 723: 721: 708: 704: 694: 692: 677: 673: 668: 645: 518: 358: 300: 244: 192: 121: 101: 49:Morihei Ueshiba 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1773: 1763: 1762: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1658: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1571: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1460: 1454: 1452: 1445: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1419: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1345: 1344:External links 1342: 1339: 1338: 1314: 1294: 1275: 1246: 1216: 1194:Eric Savalli. 1186: 1162: 1144: 1119: 1090: 1059: 1033: 1007: 981: 952: 931:Aikido Journal 917: 878: 860: 839: 812: 790: 764: 744:Aikido Journal 730: 702: 670: 669: 667: 664: 644: 631: 517: 509: 357: 354: 353: 352: 338: 324: 299: 296: 279:and ends with 243: 240: 191: 188: 171:Hitohiro Saito 120: 117: 53:Morihiro Saito 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1772: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1742: 1737: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1681:Historic dojo 1679: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1443:Aikido styles 1440: 1436: 1435: 1428: 1424: 1417: 1412: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1328: 1324: 1318: 1304: 1298: 1290: 1286: 1283:Skoss, Meik. 1279: 1265:on 2017-07-06 1264: 1260: 1256: 1250: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1220: 1206:on 2013-03-11 1205: 1201: 1197: 1190: 1176: 1172: 1166: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1133: 1129: 1123: 1109:on 2018-07-10 1108: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1080:on 2014-03-30 1076: 1069: 1063: 1049:on 2011-09-11 1048: 1044: 1037: 1023:on 2012-08-28 1022: 1018: 1011: 997:on 2012-07-17 996: 992: 985: 971:on 2012-04-22 970: 966: 962: 956: 940: 936: 932: 928: 921: 906: 902: 898: 894: 887: 885: 883: 874: 870: 864: 849: 843: 827: 823: 816: 800: 794: 780: 779: 771: 769: 753: 749: 745: 741: 734: 719: 715: 714: 706: 690: 686: 682: 675: 671: 663: 661: 656: 650: 642: 636: 630: 627: 622: 617: 611: 609: 605: 600: 595: 591: 586: 584: 580: 576: 575:wooden sword. 572: 571: 566: 565: 560: 555: 550: 549: 543: 540: 535: 530: 524: 514: 508: 505: 499: 494: 493: 487: 484: 478: 473: 471: 470: 465: 464: 458: 456: 455: 450: 449: 444: 443: 438: 435: 429: 427: 426: 421: 420: 414: 409: 408: 403: 399: 398: 393: 392: 388:, start with 386: 380: 377: 371: 365: 363: 350: 349: 343: 339: 335: 329: 325: 321: 315: 311: 310: 309: 307: 306: 305:takemusu aiki 295: 293: 292: 286: 283: 277: 271: 267: 262: 260: 255: 253: 249: 239: 235: 233: 229: 228: 223: 222: 216: 210: 204: 198: 187: 186: 182: 177: 172: 168: 164: 159: 156: 151: 150: 145: 144: 139: 134: 132: 127: 116: 114: 109: 99: 97: 91: 87: 83: 81: 75: 74: 69: 67: 60: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 29: 19: 1695:(Aiki Jinja) 1533:Kobayashi-ha 1431: 1330:. 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Retrieved 689:the original 684: 674: 646: 621:Kukishin-ryu 612: 587: 569: 563: 546: 544: 519: 490: 488: 474: 467: 461: 459: 452: 446: 441: 439: 430: 423: 418: 405: 396: 389: 381: 366: 359: 346: 342:Ki-no-nagare 304: 301: 289: 287: 270:tai-no-henko 263: 256: 245: 236: 225: 219: 212:(staff) and 193: 160: 148: 146:(sword) and 141: 135: 122: 110: 93: 89: 77: 72: 63: 61: 59:by Ueshiba. 27: 26: 1548:Keijutsukai 608:Yagyu style 579:Negishi-ryu 564:tanren-uchi 442:Suwari-waza 385:shomen-uchi 298:Progression 90:Traditional 1725:Uchi-deshi 1693:Iwama dojo 1595:Tai sabaki 1518:Yuishinkai 1492:Ki Society 1332:2020-05-27 1308:2020-05-26 1269:2020-05-26 1240:2020-04-07 1210:2012-04-10 1180:2020-05-27 1138:2020-05-27 1113:2020-05-26 1084:2012-04-07 1053:2012-04-09 1027:2012-04-09 1001:2012-04-09 975:2012-04-07 854:2015-08-28 666:References 655:henka-waza 641:Henka-Waza 616:ken-tai-jo 477:Koshi-nage 291:uchi-deshi 282:kokyu-dosa 266:techniques 57:Iwama dojo 1720:Senshusei 1614:Equipment 1528:Fugakukai 1502:Yoshinkan 1487:Iwama Ryu 1462:Aiki Budō 1289:koryu.com 945:April 14, 911:April 16, 897:Aiki News 832:April 13, 805:April 14, 784:April 13, 758:April 14, 724:April 13, 599:kumitachi 520:Focus on 513:Buki-waza 362:Yoshinkan 328:Yawarakai 232:Noma Dojo 176:Iwama-ryu 155:Iwama-ryu 126:Iwama-ryu 66:Iwama-ryū 18:Iwama Ryu 1754:Category 1655:Practice 1621:Aikidogi 1553:Seidokan 1497:Shodokan 1466:Yoseikan 1368:Archived 1234:Archived 649:Ara-waza 635:Ara-Waza 583:shuriken 539:bukiwaza 534:taijutsu 523:bukiwaza 376:hito-emi 242:Pedagogy 221:taijutsu 215:aiki-ken 203:bukiwaza 143:aiki-ken 138:mokuroku 113:preserve 80:Takemusu 1605:Zanshin 1585:Kuzushi 1543:Korindo 1538:Kokikai 1482:Aikikai 1451:Pre-war 1157:Shoshin 209:aiki-jō 163:Aikikai 158:ranks. 149:aiki-jo 131:Aikikai 1710:Kamiza 1631:Hakama 1626:Bokken 1600:Tenkan 1423:Aikido 561:, and 548:suburi 252:suburi 84:after 70:(see: 41:aikido 1703:Other 1646:Tantō 1580:Irimi 1078:(PDF) 1071:(PDF) 590:sword 554:awase 498:atemi 492:ukemi 469:atemi 448:seiza 334:jutai 320:kotai 314:Kihon 259:hanmi 190:Style 119:Ranks 96:Dentō 45:Iwama 34:岩間合気道 1667:Tori 1590:Maai 1575:Aiki 947:2012 913:2012 834:2012 807:2012 786:2012 760:2012 726:2012 697:2010 660:dogi 638:and 588:The 581:and 573:and 529:riai 526:and 504:nage 466:and 463:kiai 454:kiza 434:nage 419:tori 407:budo 391:nage 273:and 248:kata 227:kiai 197:riai 1730:IAF 1662:Uke 1641:Obi 1523:ASU 935:101 748:109 489:In 483:uke 457:). 413:uke 397:uke 367:In 331:or 92:or 73:ryū 1756:: 1636:Jō 1325:. 1287:. 1257:. 1232:. 1228:. 1198:. 1173:. 1155:. 1130:. 1101:. 963:. 933:. 929:. 899:, 895:, 881:^ 871:. 767:^ 746:, 742:, 683:. 626:jo 570:jo 551:, 370:jo 348:ki 285:. 104:伝統 1415:e 1408:t 1401:v 1335:. 1311:. 1291:. 1272:. 1243:. 1213:. 1183:. 1159:. 1141:. 1116:. 1087:. 1056:. 1030:. 1004:. 978:. 949:. 901:6 875:. 857:. 836:. 809:. 699:. 351:) 100:( 37:) 31:( 20:)

Index

Iwama Ryu
aikido
Iwama
Morihei Ueshiba
Morihiro Saito
Iwama dojo
ryū
the martial concept
preserve
Aikikai
mokuroku
aiki-ken
aiki-jo
Aikikai
Iwama Shin-Shin Aiki Shuren-kai
Hitohiro Saito
umbrella organisation
Takemusu Aikido Association
taijutsu
kiai
Noma Dojo
kata
suburi
hanmi
techniques
uchi-deshi
takemusu aiki
ki
Yoshinkan
nage

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