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in the north, east and south. The northern part of the municipal territory also belongs into the Jizera
Mountains Protected Landscape Area. The highest point of Jablonec nad Nisou is located on the slopes in the southeastern part of the territory, with an altitude of 758 m (2,487 ft).
565:
in 1870–1871 damaged competitors in the production of glass and jewelry, and the
Jablonec traders seized the foreign markets. A steady supply of a wide range of glass and artificial jewellery products flowed out of the town. This industrial advancement also improved the quality of life, and
1022:
The historical city centre is formed by squares Dolní, Mírové, Horní, and Anenské, which lies close to each other, and their surroundings. The Old Town Hall with a typical square tower was built on Dolní Square in 1867–1869. Today it serves as a library.
1037:
There are several churches in the city: Church of Saint Anne (built in the
Baroque style in 1865–1867), Church of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus (a brick building, built 1930–1931), Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross (built in the
573:
jewellery sold by Moore and Evans was the product of an industry based in the town of
Gablonz, now Jablonec. These very effective jewels were set with locally mined garnets, rose cut and set in gold mounts of very formal design."
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441:
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damaged the glass and jewellery industry and the crisis of the 1930s. Changing trends and the growth of foreign competition also hurt the local industry. In
October 1938, Jablonec was annexed to
542:, Jablonec was burned down for the second time. Glass production began to flourish in the second half of the 17th century and Jablonec began to develop rapidly. In the 18th century, the first
569:
Historian Peter Hinks, writing about the various types of Late
Victorian jewellery sold by British and American companies at the turn of the 20th century, noted that "The Bohemian
427:– "apple tree"), for the village was founded on a place where an apple tree grew. German-speaking settlers who came to the village during the 16th century adjusted the name to
1049:
The tradition of costume jewellery production is presented in the Museum of Glass and
Costume Jewellery. It was founded in 1904 and it is located in an Art Nouveau building.
399:
Jablonec nad Nisou is made up of eight city parts: Jablonec nad Nisou, Jablonecké Paseky, Kokonín, Lukášov, Mšeno nad Nisou, Proseč nad Nisou, Rýnovice and
Vrkoslavice.
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and Bílá Nisa. The Mšeno Dam in the city belongs to the largest inner city areas in Europe. It was built in 1906–1909 and has an area of around 42 ha (100 acres).
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519:. According to this document, Jablonec was founded in the 14th century. In August 1469, the village was burned to the ground by troops of rebelling
1909:
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452:). In 1904, the official attribute in both Czech and German became "on the Neisse", which described the location of the town upon the river
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375:. It has about 46,000 inhabitants. It is the second-largest city in the region. It is a local centre for education, and is known for its
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building, built in 1930–1933. It is an excellent example of interwar modern architecture. For its value, it has been protected as a
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was produced and the first exporter, J. F. Schwann, spread the villages's name throughout Europe. Jablonec was promoted to a
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style in 1900–1902; one of the most important sacral Art
Nouveau buildings in Europe), and Protestant Dr. Farský Church (a
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Further development followed the construction of the road in the 1840s. Jablonec was then promoted to a town by
Emperor
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604:. After the war, the expelled German-speaking citizens of Jablonec founded a new settlement in
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527:. The village was then resettled in the 1530s and 1540s by mostly German-speaking colonists.
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The current city hall is called New Town Hall and is located on Mírové Square. It is a
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Before the World War II, a number of ethnic German football clubs existed in Gablonz,
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1443:"Z Jablonce do Neugablonz aneb Jak si tisíce sudetských Němců postavilo nový domov"
1397:"Z Jablonce do Neugablonz aneb Jak si tisíce sudetských Němců postavilo nový domov"
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The first written mention of Jablonec was in a Latin document from 1356 as
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387:. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an
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Jablonec nad Nisou is located about 7 km (4 mi) southeast of
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The biggest industrial employers with headquarters in the city are
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612:("New Jablonec"). Today, it is one of the districts of the city of
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Jablonec nad Nisou is situated at the confluence of the rivers
477:
298:
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1506:
Grüne, Hardy (2001). Vereinslexikon. Kassel: AGON Sportverlag
963:. The club has been a stable member of the league since 1994.
1808:
1251:
1233:
1194:
530:
In the first half of the 17th century, Jablonec was owned by
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1621:
1665:
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however was reformed in 1950 in Bavaria, under the name of
895:
480:. Most of the built-up area lies in the eastern tip of the
1166:
List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic
577:
However, the worldwide economic crisis resulting from the
1626:
1526:(in German). BSK Neugablonz. 2011-07-18. Archived from
1332:
Lutterer, Ivan; Majtán, Milan; Šrámek, Rudolf (1982).
936:. The territory is served by four stations and stops.
1331:
1468:"Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011"
468:Jablonec nad Nisou as viewed across the Mšeno Dam
1896:
596:Between 1945 and 1949, most of the Germans were
1905:Populated places in Jablonec nad Nisou District
1287:"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024"
1336:(in Czech). Prague: Mladá fronta. p. 129.
921:which connects it to its neighbouring city of
1650:
1159:
928:The city is located on the railway line from
883:(the Czechoslovakian mint, also known as the
608:and called in remembrance of their hometown
566:Jablonec's appearance changed dramatically.
1486:"Population Census 2021: Population by sex"
1018:Mírové Square with the New Town Hall (left)
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998:but disappeared with the end of the war.
476:and 83 km (52 mi) northeast of
16:Statutory city in Liberec, Czech Republic
1013:
503:
463:
1570:(in Czech). National Heritage Institute
1327:
1325:
1910:Cities and towns in the Czech Republic
1897:
1591:(in Czech). City of Jablonec nad Nisou
1534:
1399:(in Czech). City of Jablonec nad Nisou
1382:
909:(production of car air conditioners).
794:
718:
642:
1638:
1417:Hinks, Peter (1991). "Introduction".
1416:
1348:"Přehrada Mšeno v Jablonci nad Nisou"
341:
238:31.38 km (12.12 sq mi)
1524:"Historie - Chronik des BSK Olympia"
1322:
944:Jablonec has a swimming pool, three
589:, and was administered as a part of
1096:(1931–2024), Czech-Norwegian artist
988:Nationalsozialistische Turngemeinde
13:
905:(glass products manufacturer) are
879:split into the Czech Republic and
789:
713:
637:
423:was a diminutive of the old Czech
14:
1921:
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1074:(1882–1937), business partner of
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890:The city has a long tradition of
523:in the war between them and King
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484:, and it is surrounded with the
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1691:Albrechtice v Jizerských horách
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1309:Územně identifikační registr ČR
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1334:Zeměpisná jména Československa
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1136:(born 1986), ice hockey player
1118:(born 1981), ice hockey player
948:and athletic stadiums, and an
917:Jablonec nad Nisou shares the
119:Location in the Czech Republic
1:
1272:
871:Jablonec nad Nisou holds the
343:[ˈjablonɛtsˈnadɲɪsou]
1830:Rychnov u Jablonce nad Nisou
1549:. City of Jablonec nad Nisou
1124:(born 1981), javelin thrower
1084:(1898–1945), Nazi politician
1068:(1860–1947), writer and poet
912:
459:
402:
7:
1680:Jablonec nad Nisou District
1421:. London: Studio Editions.
955:The city is represented by
383:production, especially for
267:1,500/km (3,800/sq mi)
10:
1926:
1163:
1160:Twin towns – sister cities
1032:national cultural monument
866:
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246:475 m (1,558 ft)
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978:. These were merged into
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1494:Czech Statistical Office
1472:Czech Statistical Office
1371:(in Czech). Ceskehory.cz
1350:(in Czech). CzechTourism
1291:Czech Statistical Office
939:
532:Albrecht von Wallenstein
1622:Official tourist portal
1130:(born 1984), triathlete
1112:(born 1980), politician
887:, is now in Slovakia).
395:Administrative division
1170:Jablonec nad Nisou is
1154:(born 1997), biathlete
1148:(born 1994), biathlete
1142:(born 1989), biathlete
1090:(1899–1990), conductor
1062:(1845–1878), historian
1019:
982:in 1939 by the Nazis,
538:. In 1643, during the
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1046:building from 1892).
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625:Historical population
591:Reichsgau Sudetenland
534:, who sold it to the
507:
467:
290: • Summer (
147:50.72444°N 15.16806°E
1547:"Places of Interest"
365:Gablonz an der Neiße
264: • Density
1752:Jiřetín pod Bukovou
1419:Victorian Jewellery
1094:Ute de Lange Nilsen
996:Gauliga Sudetenland
626:
600:under the terms of
563:Franco-Prussian War
525:George of Poděbrady
417:"little apple tree"
389:urban monument zone
367:) is a city in the
143: /
1799:Nová Ves nad Nisou
1731:Jablonec nad Nisou
1589:"Partnerská města"
1140:Gabriela Koukalová
1088:Peter Herman Adler
1020:
961:Czech First League
624:
561:on 28 March 1866.
554:on 21 April 1808.
513:
470:
338:Jablonec nad Nisou
256: • Total
235: • Total
218: • Mayor
199:Jablonec nad Nisou
152:50.72444; 15.16806
113:Jablonec nad Nisou
23:Jablonec nad Nisou
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1747:Jílové u Držkova
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1568:"Nová radnice"
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1530:on 2011-07-18.
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1671:market towns
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1593:. Retrieved
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1551:. Retrieved
1528:the original
1518:
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1470:(in Czech).
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1451:. Retrieved
1449:. 2023-02-15
1445:(in Czech).
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1401:. Retrieved
1373:. Retrieved
1363:
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1308:
1305:"Části obcí"
1299:
1281:
1213:Jelenia Góra
1169:
1076:Adolf Hitler
1048:
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1034:since 2024.
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919:tramway line
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898:production.
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620:Demographics
609:
595:
593:until 1945.
583:Nazi Germany
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482:Zittau Basin
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337:
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221:Miloš Vele (
73:Coat of arms
44:Dolní Square
1856:Velké Hamry
1757:Josefův Důl
1630:(in German)
1447:Czech Radio
1116:Jakub Čutta
1110:Ivan Bartoš
1100:Jiří Moskal
1060:Adolf Benda
1040:Art Nouveau
957:FK Jablonec
550:by Emperor
548:market town
310:Postal code
150: /
1899:Categories
1789:Malá Skála
1742:Jenišovice
1595:2020-06-22
1574:2024-03-27
1553:2021-08-11
1453:2023-04-04
1403:2023-04-04
1375:2022-11-06
1354:2022-11-06
1315:2023-11-14
1311:(in Czech)
1273:References
1226:Kaufbeuren
1164:See also:
1104:rally raid
950:ice hockey
873:Czech Mint
614:Kaufbeuren
610:Neugablonz
585:after the
552:Francis II
251:Population
213:Government
135:50°43′28″N
1862:Vlastiboř
1794:Maršovice
1724:Harrachov
1718:Frýdštejn
1696:Bedřichov
1267:, Germany
1254:, Belgium
1239:Marsciano
1228:, Germany
1189:, Germany
913:Transport
521:Lusatians
517:Jablonecz
460:Geography
442:‹See Tfd›
407:The name
403:Etymology
357:‹See Tfd›
273:Time zone
243:Elevation
138:15°10′5″E
1842:Smržovka
1777:Loužnice
1762:Koberovy
1701:Dalešice
1676:villages
1215:, Poland
946:football
903:Preciosa
881:Slovakia
598:expelled
421:jablonče
409:Jablonec
194:District
84:Wordmark
1849:Tanvald
1836:Skuhrov
1819:Radčice
1814:Pulečný
1767:Kořenov
1265:Zwickau
1241:, Italy
1202:, China
1187:Bautzen
1172:twinned
968:Fortuna
959:in the
952:arena.
930:Liberec
923:Liberec
867:Economy
606:Bavaria
500:History
474:Liberec
429:Gablonz
381:jewelry
371:of the
320:Website
187:Liberec
163:Country
1868:Zásada
1804:Pěnčín
1713:Držkov
1510:
1425:
1200:Beihai
1174:with:
1106:driver
1010:Sights
875:after
848:44,486
837:44,567
826:45,266
815:45,937
807:+15.0%
804:42,179
772:36,679
764:+10.3%
761:36,116
753:−34.8%
750:32,749
742:+28.2%
739:50,203
728:39,147
699:+35.0%
696:43,331
688:+40.1%
685:32,087
677:+46.5%
674:22,911
666:+22.4%
663:15,644
652:12,785
571:garnet
478:Prague
446:German
425:jabloň
411:is of
361:German
314:466 01
259:46,226
182:Region
172:
1824:Rádlo
1809:Plavy
1772:Líšný
1707:Desná
1666:Towns
1252:Ronse
940:Sport
896:beads
851:−0.2%
840:−1.5%
829:−1.5%
818:+8.9%
775:+1.6%
731:−9.7%
544:bijou
433:Czech
413:Czech
385:bijou
377:glass
299:UTC+2
278:UTC+1
1674:and
1508:ISBN
1423:ISBN
992:NSTG
984:NSTG
974:and
894:and
845:2021
834:2011
823:2001
812:1991
801:1980
790:Pop.
786:Year
769:1970
758:1961
747:1950
736:1930
725:1921
714:Pop.
710:Year
693:1910
682:1900
671:1890
660:1880
649:1869
638:Pop.
634:Year
379:and
303:CEST
230:Area
208:1356
59:Flag
1678:of
1000:BSK
976:BSK
972:DSK
932:to
329:.cz
325:www
292:DST
282:CET
223:ODS
1901::
1668:,
1536:^
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1384:^
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795:±%
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