2608:
2916:
1895:
2319:
2091:
5955:
137:
6122:
1647:
448:
148:
2047:
2103:
2901:
2682:
2575:
6132:
1627:
7307:
7130:
2748:
1675:
34:
2887:
6305:
6153:
6142:
1657:
2946:
1637:
2699:
By the fourth century, the bishops of
Antioch, Alexandria and Rome became the heads of the regional churches, and were known as patriarchs. In the seventh century, the Syriac Orthodox Christians who lived outside the Roman Empire began using the title of "maphrian", for their head. This office ranked
2560:
The MOSC proclaims the general agreement of territorial jurisdictions integral to the
Orthodox churches around the world and alleges that the Syriac Orthodox Patriarchate illegally interferes in the temporal matters of the Malankara Church. The JSC lost many of its prominent churches to the Malankara
2729:
and the local head of the
Jacobite Syrian Christian Church. He is the head of the Jacobite Syrian Christian Church, which is a part of the Syriac Orthodox Church. The jurisdiction of Catholicos is limited to India so to avoid disambiguation and avoid legal issues. The Syriac Orthodox Church uses the
4093:
The faith of the Syriac
Orthodox Church is in accordance with the Nicene Creed. It believes in the Trinity, that is one God, subsisting in three separate persons called the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. The three being of one Essence, of one Godhead, have one Will, one Work and one Lordship.
3946:
Patrologia syriaca: complectens opera omnia ss. patrum, doctorum scriptorumque catholicorum, quibus accedunt aliorum acatholicorum auctorum scripta quae ad res ecclesiasticas pertinent, quotquot syriace supersunt, secundum codices praesertim, londinenses, parisienses, vaticanos accurante R. Graffin
3589:
The
Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church, an Orthodox church in Malankara (Kerala, India) is an integral part of the Universal Syriac Orthodox Church with the Patriarch of Antioch, His Holiness Moran Mor Ignatius Aphrem II as its supreme head. The local head of the church in Malankara is the
4028:
In accordance with Psalm 119, verse 164, "Seven times in the day have I praised thee for thy judgments, O Righteous One," the Syriac
Orthodox Church set the times for prayer to seven: Evening or ramsho prayer (Vespers), Drawing of the Veil or Sootoro prayer (Compline), Midnight or lilyoprayer,
2561:
Orthodox after the
Supreme Court of India's verdict, despite having absolute majority in many of those churches. After the long struggle for talks on churches that were dismissed by Malankara Orthodox, the Jacobite Syrian Church decided to end their sacramental relationship with them in 2022.
937:
1938:. The Jacobite church further argues that the Persian bishops who governed Saint Thomas Christians, recognized the supremacy of the Patriarch of Antioch before 500 CE. However, it acknowledges the perpetual connections with the Church of the East from the 14th to 16th centuries.
2279:
The church believes in the
Incarnation of God the Son, who is Jesus Christ, of the Virgin Mary, who was cleansed by the Holy Spirit of all natural impurity, filling her with His Grace. The Church confesses that Christ has One Incarnate Nature, that is Fully Human and Fully Man
4029:
Morning or saphro prayer (Matins), the Third Hour or tloth sho`in prayer (Prime, 9 a.m.), the Sixth Hour or sheth sho`in prayer (Sext, noon) and the Ninth Hour or tsha` sho`in prayer (Nones, 3 p.m.). The midnight prayer consists of three qawme 'watches' (literally 'standing').
4274:
2658:
have a relationship between sacraments of penance, Eucharist and anointing of the sick for a grave spiritual need. There are also set rules and guidelines, within this agreement specifically for interfaith marriages between the
Malankara Syriac Orthodox and the
3977:
Traditionally, the Holy
Qurbono, i.e. Eucharist, is celebrated every Sunday, Wednesday and Friday. Presently, only monasteries observe the Wednesday and Friday Holy Qurbono. Monasteries, and some churches, observe daily prayers known as shhimo 'simple
2284:). This union is natural, free of all separateness, intermixture, confusion mingling, change, and transformation. The Church maintains that at the time of Christs death, His Body separated from His Soul, and His Divinity did not depart from either.
4278:
1989:
defeated the Portuguese and gained supremacy over the spice trade in Malabar in 1663. The Malankara church used this opportunity to escape from Catholic persecution with the company's help. At the church's request, the Dutch brought
1926:, by 420 CE, which lasted till the arrival of Portuguese colonists in the 16th century. The Jacobite Syrian Christian Church however maintains that Saint Thomas Christians always acknowledged the ecclesiastical pre-eminence of the
2276:, the Father Son and Holy Spirit. The Father is Unbegotten, the Son is eternally begotten of the Father, the Holy Spirit eternally proceeds from the Father. The Trinity is One Godhead, having One Will, One Word, and One Lordship.
2541:, to get an autocephalous Catholicate established in Malankara. After years of conflict the church reunited in 1955, under the Patriarchate of Antioch, with an autonomous Maphrianate, leading to the subsequent enthronement of
2549:. However, in 1974, the Catholicate sought to remove the Patriarch from his authority over Malankara, leading to Augen I being suspended by the Syriac Orthodox Synod of 1975 from his position, and the enthronement of
2932:
4236:
7347:
1961:
Saint Thomas Christians were administratively under the single native dynastic leadership of an archdeacon (a native ecclesiastical head with spiritual and temporal powers, deriving from the Greek term
4861:
2472:
The Church believes in the intercessions of the St. Mary and all the Saints. The church holds the place of the Virgin Mary as the Mother of God as affirmed by the Council of Ephesus, with the title of
4248:
7342:
1966:) and were in communion with the church in the Middle East from at least 496 AD. The indigenous Church of Malabar/Malankara followed the faith and traditions handed over by the apostle
7167:
1841:
and he led and revived the church. The term "Jacobite" was originally used as a derogatory word for Miaphysites from the church of Antioch, but were later embraced by the church.
1600:
4854:
5370:
1978:. Resentment against these forceful measures caused the majority of the community under Archdeacon Thomas to swear an oath never to submit to the Portuguese, known as the
5180:
4847:
2227:. In 1910, Reverend Konattu Mathen Malpan translated the prayer book of the Syrian orthodox church into Malayalam, known as Pampakuda Namaskaram, with permission from
1923:
3646:
5685:
5458:
901:
2557:, causing a second split into the Malankara Jacobite Syrian Church (who supported the Synod) and the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church (who rejected the Synod).
3944:
2368:, and the Holy See of Rome. All bishops of the East must be in communion with the Patriarch of Antioch. A bishop in the East who is not in communion with the
3470:
K.C. Zachariah, "Religious Denominations of Kerala" (Centre for Development Studies, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India), Working Paper 468, April 2016, p. 29
3293:
2530:
2518:
2376:
2353:
1830:
1765:
232:
7160:
6480:
4252:
4130:
1595:
1914:, who reached Malankara in 52 CE. The dominant view is that the entirety of the Saint Thomas Christian community gradually gravitated towards the Persian
6190:
5365:
2399:, and is the head of the Jacobite Syrian Church in India, and first among the Syriac Orthodox bishops in India. There are also archbishops, and bishops.
1703:
3508:
5790:
5525:
4299:
2607:
5869:
2769:
51:
2150:. Liturgy is done every Sunday and on feast days, traditionally done every Sunday, Wednesday and Friday (which only some churches follow nowadays).
5846:
5663:
3709:
2875:
7153:
6366:
4804:"Nestorius of Constantinople: Condemnation, Suppression, Veneration: With special reference to the role of his name in East-Syriac Christianity"
7103:
5530:
5173:
1282:
98:
4803:
6047:
5443:
5400:
5360:
4879:
4094:
The special aspect of the First Person is His Fatherhood, that of the Second Person His Sonship, and that of the Third Person His Procession.
4065:
3304:
845:
70:
3755:
2700:
right below the Patriarch of Antioch in Syriac Orthodox church hierarchy, until it was abolished in 1860 and reinstated in 1964 in India.
3992:"97th Birthday of Malankara Malpan Korooso Desroro Very Rev Dr. Kurien Cor Episcopa Kaniamparambil on 27 February 2010 – Jacobite Online"
3728:
1650:
894:
77:
6057:
1954:
of the Catholic Church led to the first of several rifts in the community due to Portuguese colonialists, and the establishment of the
1095:
7332:
7079:
5813:
5438:
5166:
868:
7286:
6473:
5577:
5189:
3079:
2972:
2500:. The church of India also venerates other saints, local saints, church fathers, martyrs, aligned with the practices of the entire
2025:
Communion. It has dioceses in most parts of India as well as in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Western Europe, the
1852:
is the headquarters of the Jacobite Syrian Christian Church in India. It is registered as a society under the Societies Act of the
1660:
821:
615:
84:
7245:
7074:
7014:
6325:
6183:
5712:
3403:
1696:
1050:
7291:
7176:
6801:
5929:
5510:
5492:
5305:
5102:
3087:
887:
772:
4311:
4179:
Deaconate: Within it there are the ranks of archdeacon, evangelical-deacon, subdeacon, lector or qoruyoand singer or mzamrono.
3757:
Muslim-Christian Relations and Inter-Christian Rivalries in the Middle East: The Case of the Jacobites in an Age of Transition
2260:
along with the rest of the Oriental Orthodox Churches. The church believes in the faith as proclaimed by the three Ecumenical
7337:
5717:
5448:
3871:
3861:
3844:
3817:
3421:
1510:
863:
535:
66:
4640:
3880:
3590:
Catholicose of the east, His Beatitude Aboon Mor Baselios Thomas I, ordained by and accountable to the Patriarch of Antioch.
7281:
6675:
5879:
5839:
5587:
5385:
3049:
2273:
1545:
825:
817:
670:
6466:
5981:
5645:
5582:
5428:
5380:
2484:
in Malayalam. The church also considers St. Thomas the Apostle as it's patron saint, the Apostle of India (ܫܠܝܚܐ ܕܗܢܕܘܐ S
1640:
610:
6330:
6269:
6176:
5345:
2989:
2617:
2525:, and his authority over the Malankara Church. The conflict with MOSC started in 1912, when the Malankara Metropolitan
2365:
1689:
1054:
982:
785:
600:
487:
4212:
3375:
6750:
6381:
6284:
6032:
5909:
5395:
5375:
5300:
5247:
4830:
4792:
3928:
3765:
3738:
3671:
3534:
2921:
2795:
1974:
deliberately attempted to annex the native Christians to the Catholic Church, and in 1599 they succeeded through the
1019:
987:
734:
384:
271:
117:
2777:
2303:
In punishment by the cross (was) the suffering on this one; He who is true Christ and God above, and Guide ever Pure
7255:
7004:
6744:
6356:
6294:
5971:
5919:
5889:
5640:
5551:
5536:
5355:
5257:
5252:
2693:
2057:
1958:. Since then, further splits have occurred, and the Saint Thomas Christians are now divided into several factions.
967:
813:
719:
396:
7190:
6999:
6786:
6645:
6135:
5832:
5620:
5597:
5561:
5515:
5287:
2915:
2865:
2265:
2235:
2181:
1935:
1885:
1555:
1124:
759:
7225:
7215:
7069:
6719:
5939:
5567:
5423:
5418:
5215:
2857:
2773:
2660:
1838:
1445:
694:
431:
400:
55:
4514:
4359:
91:
7260:
7240:
7235:
7230:
7220:
7195:
6984:
6579:
6037:
5592:
5453:
4191:
3512:
3494:
3298:
1203:
1081:
1041:
326:
2130:. The Liturgy of Saint James is celebrated on Sundays and special occasions. The Holy Eucharist consists of
7250:
7210:
6713:
6145:
6027:
5505:
5433:
5390:
5210:
4333:
4237:
Explained | The Piravom church stand-off and the century-old rivalry among two Christian factions in Kerala
4213:"Brief History of The Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch in India, Baselios Church Digital Library"
3834:
3561:"Jacobite Syrian Christian Church Constitution 2002 (in Malayalam) The official Constitution of the Church"
2715:
1955:
1355:
841:
833:
690:
4475:
4275:"Agreement Between the Catholic Church and the Malankara Syrian Orthodox Church on Inter-Church Marriages"
7205:
7200:
7086:
6903:
6762:
6660:
6654:
6624:
5753:
5707:
5269:
4566:
4488:
4450:
3919:
Fahlbusch, Erwin; Lochman, Jan Milic; Mbiti, John S.; Vischer, Lukas; Bromiley, Geoffrey William (2003).
1745:
1630:
918:
4540:
3603:
3445:
2010:, who regularized the canonical ordination of Thoma as a bishop. The Malankara Church gradually adopted
1894:
6730:
6630:
6537:
5783:
5630:
5615:
5556:
4143:
3329:
2635:
2346:
1560:
1198:
789:
650:
580:
213:
172:
2234:
Prayers are done facing the East, and churches are normally built facing the East, in accordance with
2096:
Traditional baptismal font with indigenous sculptural elements at Akaparamb Mor Sapor Mor Prod Church.
447:
6705:
6593:
6512:
6417:
6274:
6125:
6092:
6077:
5763:
5748:
5743:
5500:
3480:
1995:
1233:
1134:
1046:
962:
829:
4839:
6943:
6807:
6601:
6082:
6067:
6012:
5976:
5773:
5625:
5541:
5295:
5205:
2758:
2538:
2526:
1986:
1415:
1405:
1139:
873:
793:
681:
492:
352:
4040:
2318:
1930:
over the "East", which covers Persia and India, based on the canons of the ecumenical councils of
6888:
6795:
6376:
6097:
6072:
5944:
5914:
5800:
5768:
5758:
5635:
5546:
5520:
3413:
3386:
3334:
2762:
2534:
2388:
2361:
2261:
2228:
2109:
1931:
1903:
1881:
1395:
1331:
1169:
1119:
1105:
1010:
837:
805:
768:
645:
570:
555:
502:
392:
370:
44:
4614:
2029:, Australia, and New Zealand. In 2003 it was estimated that the church had 1,000,000 (including
6928:
6913:
6771:
6545:
6526:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6392:
6289:
6264:
6218:
6022:
6017:
5996:
5874:
5855:
5778:
5328:
5277:
5126:
4052:
3288:
3215:
2951:
2871:
2845:
2841:
2731:
2726:
2631:
2589:
2522:
2501:
2369:
2342:
2072:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1826:
1791:
1784:
1749:
1737:
1505:
1475:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1159:
1149:
1059:
1037:
1015:
1006:
957:
952:
779:
751:
630:
550:
256:
7009:
4667:
3918:
6042:
5884:
5738:
5733:
5572:
5482:
5477:
5350:
5131:
4964:
4959:
3781:
3647:"Metropolitan's from the Syriac Orthodox Church of India Visits Patriarch Ignatius Aphrem II"
3560:
3275:
3225:
3220:
1570:
1174:
1154:
1144:
801:
797:
698:
640:
439:
388:
220:
186:
3621:
7059:
6893:
6868:
6211:
6102:
5319:
5225:
5092:
5019:
5004:
4949:
4175:
Episcopate: Within it there are the ranks of Patriarch, Catholicos, archbishop, and bishop.
3317:
3245:
3230:
3210:
2338:
2296:
2257:
1927:
1815:
1803:
1164:
605:
3710:"Saint Thomas Christians- Chronological Events from First Century to Twenty First Century"
2931:
2272:. The church confesses Trinitarianism, that God, who is One in Essence, subsists in Three
2256:
The Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church, as a part of the Syriac Orthodox Church, rejects the
8:
7311:
7145:
7134:
7108:
6963:
6948:
6908:
6489:
6279:
6107:
5934:
5147:
5059:
4969:
4900:
3890:
3399:
3312:
3260:
3240:
3150:
2820:
2709:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2396:
2384:
1869:
1853:
1757:
1679:
1540:
1380:
1100:
972:
620:
472:
244:
182:
3863:
The Future of Christian Mission in India: Toward a New Paradigm for the Third Millennium
7019:
6923:
6853:
6567:
6199:
6062:
5924:
5084:
5069:
5024:
5014:
4974:
4929:
4887:
3991:
3255:
3190:
3175:
3165:
2937:
2892:
2832:
2816:
2621:
2585:
2497:
2380:
2334:
2269:
1967:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1818:
1776:
1769:
1565:
1480:
1450:
1302:
1292:
1179:
1129:
926:
742:
706:
635:
595:
590:
575:
565:
530:
497:
477:
467:
462:
296:
237:
5954:
7064:
6828:
6503:
6208:
5986:
5234:
5064:
5051:
4910:
4826:
4788:
4655:
3924:
3867:
3840:
3813:
3761:
3734:
3691:
3667:
3488:
3417:
3322:
3147:
2689:
2676:
2651:
2581:
2090:
2022:
1979:
1861:
1761:
1580:
1495:
1420:
977:
512:
482:
249:
4159:
4106:
4077:
4012:
3961:
3509:"Pastoral message of H.B Thomas I, Maphrian of India, Jacobite Church Head in India"
6953:
6878:
6684:
6560:
6497:
6427:
6412:
6234:
6087:
5795:
5158:
5029:
5009:
4999:
4984:
4979:
4954:
4944:
4934:
4764:. In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; George A. Kiraz; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.).
4761:
4319:
3339:
3270:
3265:
3250:
3200:
3195:
3170:
3160:
3155:
2850:
2647:
2613:
2542:
2138:, prayers, and songs. Apart from certain readings, prayers are sung in the form of
2080:
2018:
2011:
1975:
1889:
1857:
1788:
1780:
1753:
1470:
1465:
1243:
1228:
507:
374:
322:
261:
225:
4177:
Vicarate: Within it there are the ranks of chor-episcopos and priest or qasheesho.
3481:"JSC News - The Official News Portal of the Holy Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
7046:
7029:
7024:
6848:
6843:
6520:
6052:
5899:
4994:
4989:
4820:
4782:
4757:
3807:
3661:
3235:
3180:
2836:
2655:
2597:
2291:
since early on, per pictorial evidence in St. Mary's Knanaya Church of Kottayam,
2220:
2127:
1834:
1590:
1585:
1440:
1385:
1360:
1297:
1287:
809:
304:
7122:
6989:
6979:
6933:
6873:
6605:
6583:
6447:
6404:
5677:
4939:
3185:
2907:
2826:
2686:
2322:
2292:
2247:
2180:
There are 7 hours of prayers in the Syriac Orthodox Church, in accordance with
2119:
2076:
2002:, aboard their trading vessel in 1665. The Malankara Church consolidated under
1490:
1455:
1350:
1326:
1263:
1090:
625:
585:
545:
540:
308:
193:
7326:
7096:
6782:
6641:
6422:
6238:
5074:
2862:
Osthatheos Sleeba: entombed in Arthat St.Mary's Simhasana Church, Kunnamkulam
2135:
1811:
1425:
1238:
560:
6938:
6898:
6858:
6616:
6386:
6157:
5991:
5904:
5110:
5034:
3205:
2593:
2288:
2281:
2251:
2046:
2026:
1951:
1865:
1822:
1485:
1345:
1321:
1193:
4766:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
4385:
3608:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
3538:
3450:
Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition
2102:
6958:
6254:
6242:
6215:
5824:
5607:
3896:
2900:
2681:
2489:
2357:
2123:
2053:
2003:
1807:
1500:
1400:
1268:
4681:
3921:
The Encyclopedia of Christianity (Encyclopedia of Christianity) Volume 5
2574:
6883:
4706:
4541:"Official Website of Malabar Diocese, Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
3836:
The Church of the East: An Illustrated History of Assyrian Christianity
3580:
2517:
The JSC and MOSC regularly engage in disputes over the position of the
2444:
2433:
2422:
2418:
2231:. It is the common prayer book of Syrian Orthodox Christians in India.
1849:
1535:
1430:
338:
20:
6458:
1833:
until his death in 538 AD. During this turbulent time for the church,
136:
6838:
6168:
5655:
5410:
4869:
4592:
2493:
2452:
2414:
2224:
2147:
1410:
147:
7348:
Affiliated institutions of the National Council of Churches in India
4822:
The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913
2747:
1864:
after the church faced difficulties in continuing its operations in
33:
7091:
6994:
6833:
5468:
5337:
5197:
4518:
4363:
2722:
2672:
2409:
There are three ranks of priesthood in the Syriac Orthodox Church:
2392:
2165:
2159:
1946:
1942:
1733:
1550:
1435:
1316:
285:
282:
198:
6304:
4733:"Malankara Archdiocese of the Syrian Orthodox Church in Australia"
4570:
4492:
4454:
936:
419:
7306:
7129:
6918:
6230:
6222:
4544:
2886:
2809:
2460:
2326:
2216:
2030:
1971:
1674:
1575:
1390:
312:
4567:"Mylapore Diocese - Diocese of Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
4337:
3398:
Chaillot, Christine (2006). "The Ancient Oriental Churches". In
7343:
Oriental Orthodox organizations established in the 20th century
6692:
4429:
4041:
http://www.pampakudavaliyapally.com/details.php?page=1&id=4
3409:
2945:
2456:
2448:
2437:
2426:
2143:
2131:
1907:
1741:
1605:
153:
7052:
6863:
6696:
6246:
6226:
4639:
link, Get; Facebook; Twitter; Pinterest; Email; Apps, Other.
2146:. Hundreds of melodies remain preserved in the book known as
2139:
1829:
is the church of Antioch that continued to accept Severus as
1821:
to Egypt, for refusing to accept the council, and professing
1530:
1460:
341:
300:
5371:
Gossner Evangelical Lutheran Church in Chotanagpur and Assam
4641:"Simhasana Churches - Malankara Jacobite Syrian Church 2023"
2808:
The following saints from Malankara are included in the 5th
2333:
The Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church of India established by
1860:. The property was bought and built under the leadership of
2017:
As part of the Syriac Orthodox Church, the church uses the
7175:
3535:"Official Publication of Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
2537:. This caused Vattesseril to go to the deposed Patriarch,
336:
Patriarch Ignatius Zaka I Iwas Centre (Patriarchal Centre)
5459:
United Church of Northern India – Presbyterian Synod
4732:
4407:
4638:
3923:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. pp. 285–286.
2375:
The highest rank in the ecclesiastical hierarchy is the
19:
Not to be confused with the British political movement,
4304:
4515:"Kozhikode Diocese - Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
4784:
Christianity in India: From Beginnings to the Present
4451:"Kandanad Diocese - Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
4386:"Niranam Diocese of Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
4160:"General History – Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch"
4107:"General History – Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch"
4078:"General History – Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch"
4013:"General History – Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch"
3962:"General History – Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch"
3294:
Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch and All the East
2379:, head of the Syriac Orthodox Church, who became the
16:
Malankara body of the Syriac Orthodox Church in India
5188:
1772:
the supreme hierarch of the Syriac Orthodox Church.
5366:
Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Himalayan States
3666:(3rd rev. ed.). OCP Publications. p. 56.
3359:
3357:
2512:
1783:that maintains the hierarchy and succession of the
58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5791:List of Christian denominations in Northeast India
5526:Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars
2308:Inscription of St. Mary's Knanaya Church, Kottayam
3809:South Asia's Christians: Between Hindu and Muslim
7324:
5664:Southern Asia Division of Seventh-day Adventists
3464:
3354:
2725:(Catholicos) is an ecclesiastical office of the
6704:
5686:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
4192:"St.Mary's Jacobite Syrian Cathedral, Manarcad"
3866:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. pp. 109–110.
3799:
3483:. Archived from the original on 7 October 2013.
2360:, which was confirmed as a patriarchate in the
5531:Council of Baptist Churches in Northeast India
2868:: entombed at Morth Mariam Cathedral, Kandanad
1950:to bring the Saint Thomas Christians into the
1898:History and evolution of the Malankara church.
1837:was consecrated as bishop with the support of
7161:
6474:
6184:
5840:
5444:Reformed Presbyterian Church North East India
5401:United Evangelical Lutheran Churches in India
5361:Evangelical Lutheran Church in Madhya Pradesh
5174:
4855:
3853:
3685:
3683:
3581:"Welcome to Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
3305:List of Syriac Orthodox Patriarchs of Antioch
2215:The Jacobite Syrian Christians pray from the
1902:According to Indian Christian tradition, the
1697:
895:
2630:Aside from the ecumenical agreements by the
2564:
4489:"Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church"
4145:On some Pahlavī inscriptions in South India
3812:. Oxford University Press. pp. 24–28.
3805:
3622:"India – Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch"
3033:Mylapore Diocese (formerly Chennai Diocese)
2776:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2108:Nasrani Cross with the traditional food of
7168:
7154:
7104:Malankara–Persian ecclesiastical relations
6481:
6467:
6191:
6177:
6058:Malankara-Persian ecclesiastical relations
5854:
5847:
5833:
5181:
5167:
4862:
4848:
4818:
4780:
4334:"Kollam Diocese of Jacobite Syrian Church"
3906:
3902:
3826:
3782:"Mor Ya'qub Burdono (St. Jacob Baradaeus)"
3680:
2391:(Canon 6). The second among equals is the
1941:In the 16th century, the overtures of the
1775:According to tradition, it was founded by
1704:
1690:
902:
888:
446:
6389:: Communion of Western Orthodox Churches
5439:Presbyterian Free Church of Central India
4801:
4593:"Delhi Diocese of Jacobite Syrian Church"
3912:
3859:
3839:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 58–68.
3659:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3433:
2796:Learn how and when to remove this message
2730:title Catholicos of India, distinct from
2714:For the current Catholicos of India, see
2488:). Its most venerated relics include the
2467:
869:All India Conference of Indian Christians
716:Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church
152:Patriarch Ignatius Zaka I Iwas Centre in
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
7287:The Evangelistic Association of the East
6048:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux
5578:North Bank Baptist Christian Association
4686:The Evangelistic Association of the East
3397:
2829:: entombed in Kothamangalam cheria pally
2737:
2680:
2641:
2317:
2164:The official Bible of the church is the
2036:
1893:
7075:Proposals for Assyrian autonomy in Iraq
6488:
6326:Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople
4476:Kochi Diocese of Jacobite Syrian Church
4141:
3860:Kanjamala, Augustine (21 August 2014).
3405:The Oxford History of Christian Worship
3402:; Westerfield Tucker, Karen B. (eds.).
2313:
1756:, under the spiritual authority of the
7325:
7292:Malankara Archdiocese of North America
7177:Dioceses of the Syriac Orthodox Church
6802:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India
6198:
5930:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India
5511:Bengal Orissa Bihar Baptist Convention
5306:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India
5103:Malankara Archdiocese of North America
3833:Baumer, Christoph (5 September 2016).
3832:
3753:
3726:
3689:
3430:
3088:Malankara Archdiocese of North America
3043:
2835:(Geevarghese Gregorious): entombed in
2703:
1970:. In the 16th century, the Portuguese
601:Mar Varghese Payyappilly Palakkappilly
7149:
6462:
6387:Syncretic Oriential Catholic Churches
6172:
5828:
5718:National Council of Churches in India
5449:Reformed Presbyterian Church of India
5162:
4843:
4756:
3886:
3575:
3573:
3452:. Beth Mardutho: The Syriac Institute
3363:
2634:, and the larger communion being the
2372:is considered invalid by the church.
1779:. It is currently the only church in
864:National Council of Churches in India
7282:Malankara Syriac Knanaya Archdiocese
5880:Church of God (Full Gospel) in India
5713:Church's Auxiliary for Social Action
5588:Samavesam of Telugu Baptist Churches
5386:Northern Evangelical Lutheran Church
5045:Metropolitans of Autonomous Dioceses
4808:Journal of Eastern Christian Studies
4360:"Official site of Thumpamon Diocese"
3095:Patriarchal Vicarates outside India
3050:Malankara Syriac Knanaya Archdiocese
2774:adding citations to reliable sources
2741:
2638:, the JSC also has these relations:
1636:
671:Saint Thomas Christian denominations
56:adding citations to reliable sources
27:
6141:
5646:Pentecostal Maranatha Gospel Church
5583:Orissa Baptist Evangelistic Crusade
5429:Free Presbyterian Church, Kalimpong
5381:Jeypore Evangelical Lutheran Church
4787:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4517:. Kozhikode Diocese. Archived from
4430:"Official website of Idukki Dioces"
4362:. Thumpamon Diocese. Archived from
4131:Kottayam Valiyapally Mural Painting
2507:
1856:. Its headquarters are named after
1656:
611:Mathews Mar Athanasius Metropolitan
13:
6331:Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem
6270:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
5346:Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church
4569:. Mylapore Diocese. Archived from
4491:. Thrissur Diocese. Archived from
4453:. Kandanad Diocese. Archived from
3989:
3733:. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press.
3604:"Malankara Syriac Orthodox Church"
3601:
3570:
3446:"Malankara Syriac Orthodox Church"
3443:
3140:
3092:Malankara Archdiocese of Australia
2618:Philipose Mar Chrysostom Mar Thoma
2287:The Malankara Church has accepted
67:"Jacobite Syrian Christian Church"
14:
7359:
7080:Assyrian–Chaldean–Syriac diaspora
6751:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
6382:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
6285:Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
6033:Bible translations into Malayalam
5910:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
5396:Tamil Evangelical Lutheran Church
5376:India Evangelical Lutheran Church
5301:Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church
5248:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
4543:. Malabar Diocese. Archived from
4277:. 25 January 1994. Archived from
3727:Thomas, Abraham Vazhayil (1974).
3376:History of Jacobite Syrian Church
2654:, the Syriac Orthodox Church and
1738:Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch
735:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
385:Malabar Independent Syrian Church
272:Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch
7333:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
7305:
7277:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
7128:
6745:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
6739:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
6357:Brahmavar (Goan) Orthodox Church
6351:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
6303:
6295:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
6151:
6140:
6131:
6130:
6121:
6120:
5982:Kerala Catholic Bishops' Council
5972:Divine Retreat Centre, Muringoor
5953:
5920:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
5895:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
5890:Indian Pentecostal Church of God
5641:Indian Pentecostal Church of God
5552:Karbi-Anglong Baptist Convention
5537:Arunachal Baptist Church Council
5356:Bodo Evangelical Lutheran Church
5253:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
5243:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
5190:Christian denominations in India
4872:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
4619:www.knanayasuvisheshasamajam.com
2944:
2930:
2914:
2899:
2885:
2746:
2606:
2573:
2513:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
2299:dating to the first millennium.
2101:
2089:
2045:
1726:Malankara Syriac Orthodox Church
1722:Malankara Jacobite Syrian Church
1718:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
1673:
1655:
1646:
1645:
1635:
1626:
1625:
1064:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church
935:
814:Indian Pentecostal Church of God
720:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
397:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
146:
135:
32:
5621:Christian Congregation in India
5598:Tripura Baptist Christian Union
5562:Nagaland Baptist Church Council
5516:Boro Baptist Church Association
4825:. Louvain: Peeters Publishers.
4725:
4699:
4674:
4632:
4607:
4585:
4559:
4533:
4507:
4481:
4469:
4443:
4422:
4400:
4378:
4352:
4326:
4293:
4267:
4241:
4230:
4205:
4184:
4152:
4135:
4124:
4099:
4070:
4059:
4045:
4034:
4005:
3983:
3954:
3937:
3774:
3747:
3720:
3702:
3653:
3639:
3614:
3595:
3553:
2876:St. Thomas Church North Paravur
2866:Baselios Sakralla III of Aleppo
2856:Koorilos Yuyakkim: entombed in
2812:(Canon of the Church Fathers):
1886:Saint Thomas Christian Churches
1844:
1730:Syriac Orthodox Church in India
43:needs additional citations for
7070:Assyrian independence movement
6720:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
5940:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
5568:Evangelical Baptist Convention
5424:Evangelical Church of Maraland
5419:Congregational Church in India
5216:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
4802:Seleznyov, Nikolai N. (2010).
4781:Frykenberg, Robert E. (2008).
3527:
3501:
3473:
3391:
3380:
3369:
2858:Mulanthuruthy Marthoman Church
2853:: entombed in Panampady Church
2666:
2646:According to the agreement of
2168:or its Malayalam translation,
727:Independent Oriential Orthodox
401:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
1:
6038:Carmelites of Mary Immaculate
5593:Telugu Baptist Church Council
5454:South India Reformed Churches
4707:"Archdiocese - Brief History"
4615:"Knayanaya suvisesha samajam"
4142:Burnell, Arthur Coke (1874).
3806:Mallampalli, Chandra (2023).
3347:
3299:List of Patriarchs of Antioch
3065:Malankara Simhasana Churches
2153:
2058:St. Mary's Cathedral, Kundara
1204:Non-Chalcedonian Christianity
1082:History of Oriental Orthodoxy
1042:French Coptic Orthodox Church
826:Northern Evangelical Lutheran
760:Oriental Protestant Christian
556:Saint Kuriakose Elias Chavara
327:Divine Liturgy of Saint James
7338:1665 establishments in India
6028:Benjamin Bailey (missionary)
5506:Baptist Union of North India
5434:Presbyterian Church of India
5391:South Andhra Lutheran Church
5211:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church
4478:Retrieved 26 September 2017.
3950:Firmin-Didot et socii. 1926.
2716:Catholicos Baselios Thomas I
2341:within the hierarchy of the
1956:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church
1918:headed by the Catholicos of
1748:. It is administered by the
822:North Bank Baptist Christian
551:Saint Euphrasia Eluvathingal
7:
7087:Terms for Syriac Christians
6904:Shimun VIII Yohannan Sulaqa
6763:Assyrian Church of the East
6661:Assyrian Pentecostal Church
6655:Assyrian Evangelical Church
6625:Assyrian Church of the East
5708:All India Christian Council
4053:"Konatt Mathen Corepiscopo"
3786:www.syriacchristianity.info
3730:Christians in Secular India
3282:
3084:Honovar Mission Archdiocese
2960:
2636:Oriental Orthodox Communion
2347:Oriental Orthodox Communion
2241:
1924:archdiocese of Rev Ardashir
1746:Oriental Orthodox Communion
846:United Evangelical Lutheran
818:Church of God (Full Gospel)
786:Andhra Evangelical Lutheran
10:
7364:
6631:Ancient Church of the East
5870:Assemblies of God in India
5631:Manna Full Gospel Churches
5616:Assemblies of God in India
5557:Manipur Baptist Convention
4819:Wilmshurst, David (2000).
4750:
4249:"Sacramental Relationship"
3660:Alexander, George (2018).
3330:Oriental Orthodox Churches
3060:America, Canada and Europe
2713:
2707:
2670:
2648:Patriarch Ignatius Zakka I
2480:(ܝܠܕܬ ܐܠܗܐ) in Syriac, or
2245:
2184:. The Hours are: Vespers (
2175:
2157:
2070:
2066:
1879:
1875:
1744:, India and a part of the
1561:Apostolic Church-Ordinance
1199:Oriental Orthodox Theology
944:Oriental Orthodox churches
790:Assemblies Jehovah Shammah
581:Paremmakkal Thoma Kathanar
214:Oriental Orthodox Theology
18:
7300:
7269:
7183:
7117:
7039:
6972:
6821:
6781:
6760:
6729:
6689:(active 1st century–1601)
6674:
6640:
6615:
6592:
6559:
6536:
6511:
6496:
6418:Anaphora of Saint Gregory
6403:
6365:
6312:
6301:
6275:Armenian Apostolic Church
6253:
6206:
6116:
6093:Syrian churches of Kerala
6078:Sister Abhaya murder case
6005:
5962:
5951:
5862:
5809:
5726:
5698:
5676:
5654:
5606:
5501:Baptist Church of Mizoram
5491:
5467:
5409:
5336:
5327:
5318:
5286:
5268:
5258:Brahmavar Orthodox Church
5233:
5224:
5196:
5140:
5119:
5101:
5083:
5050:
5043:
4922:
4899:
4878:
4312:"Catholicate of the East"
3690:Frykenberg, Robert Eric.
3493:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2565:Eccumenical Relationships
2482:Daiva Mathavu (ദൈവമാതാവ്)
2208:- 12pm), and Ninth Hour (
1922:, and became part of its
1787:. The church employs the
1234:Anaphora of Saint Gregory
616:Mar Geevarghese Dionysius
596:Mar Gregorios of Parumala
415:
407:
380:
366:
358:
348:
332:
318:
292:
277:
267:
255:
243:
231:
219:
209:
192:
178:
168:
160:
145:
134:
6944:Dionysius of Vattasseril
6808:Believers Eastern Church
6602:Chaldean Catholic Church
6083:Sisters of the Destitute
6068:Pentecostalism in Kerala
6013:All India Catholic Union
5977:Jerusalem Retreat Center
5626:Christian Revival Church
5542:Assam Baptist Convention
5296:Believers Eastern Church
5206:Catholic Church in India
4164:syrianorthodoxchurch.org
4111:syrianorthodoxchurch.org
4082:syrianorthodoxchurch.org
4017:syrianorthodoxchurch.org
3966:syrianorthodoxchurch.org
3626:syrianorthodoxchurch.org
3585:jacobitesyrianchurch.org
2539:Ignatius Abded Mshiho II
2498:Saint Thomas the Apostle
2404:Three ranks of hierarchy
2395:, known nowadays as the
2335:Saint Thomas the Apostle
1987:Dutch East India Company
1802:In the aftermath of the
1777:Saint Thomas the Apostle
1416:Athanasius of Alexandria
874:All India Catholic Union
794:Christian Revival Church
780:Protestant denominations
606:Mar Joseph C. Panjikaran
531:Saint Thomas the Apostle
353:Saint Thomas the Apostle
7312:Christianity portal
7135:Christianity portal
6889:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth
6796:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
6676:Saint Thomas Christians
6073:Saint Thomas Christians
5945:The Pentecostal Mission
5915:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
5801:Saint Thomas Christians
5636:The Pentecostal Mission
5547:Garo Baptist Convention
5521:Boro Baptist Convention
3414:Oxford University Press
3335:Saint Thomas Christians
2661:Syro-Malankara Catholic
2535:Ignatius Abded Aloho II
2229:Ignatius Abded Aloho II
2110:Saint Thomas Christians
1904:Saint Thomas Christians
1882:Saint Thomas Christians
1797:
1680:Christianity portal
1446:Dioscorus of Alexandria
1401:Nine Saints of Ethiopia
1396:Gregory the Illuminator
1332:Orthodox Tewahedo Bible
1106:Saint Thomas Christians
838:The Pentecostal Mission
695:Syro-Malankara Catholic
646:Mar Augustine Kandathil
621:Mar Geevarghese Ivanios
571:Mar Sabor and Mar Proth
503:Saint Thomas Christians
393:Mar Thoma Syrian Church
371:Saint Thomas Christians
205:(Malayalam Translation)
6929:Ignatius Andrew Akijan
6914:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
6772:Chaldean Syrian Church
6546:Syriac Orthodox Church
6527:Syriac Catholic Church
6443:Liturgy of Saint Cyril
6438:Liturgy of Saint Basil
6433:Liturgy of Saint James
6393:Celtic Orthodox Church
6290:Syriac Orthodox Church
6265:Coptic Orthodox Church
6098:Syrian Malabar Nasrani
6018:Angamaly police firing
5997:Thrikkunnathu Seminary
5875:Chaldean Syrian Church
5856:Christianity in Kerala
5278:Chaldean Syrian Church
5127:Athanasios Geevarghese
4217:www.malankaraworld.com
3289:Syriac Orthodox Church
3216:Athanasios Geevarghese
2952:Abdal Jaleel Gregorios
2872:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
2846:Thrikkunnathu Seminary
2732:Catholicos of the East
2727:Syriac Orthodox Church
2696:
2632:Syriac Orthodox Church
2590:Syriac Orthodox Church
2555:Catholicos of the East
2547:Catholicos of the East
2523:Syriac Orthodox Church
2502:Syriac Orthodox Church
2468:Intercession of Saints
2366:Holy See of Alexandria
2343:Syriac Orthodox Church
2330:
2311:
2073:Liturgy of Saint James
2008:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
2000:Syriac Orthodox Church
1992:Gregorius Abdul Jaleel
1899:
1827:Syriac Orthodox Church
1792:Liturgy of Saint James
1785:Syriac Orthodox Church
1750:Malankara Metropolitan
1506:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel
1259:Liturgy of Saint Cyril
1254:Liturgy of Saint Basil
1249:Liturgy of Saint James
773:St. Thomas Evangelical
631:Giuseppe Maria Bernini
257:Malankara Metropolitan
141:Jacobite Syrian Church
6043:Christianity in India
5905:Latin Catholic Church
5885:Church of South India
5734:Christianity in India
5573:Mising Baptist Kebang
5483:Church of South India
5478:Church of North India
5351:Arcot Lutheran Church
5132:Stephanos Geevarghese
4965:Dionysius Geevarghese
4960:Coorilose Geevarghese
3754:Joseph, John (1984).
3276:Stephanos Geevarghese
3246:Theophilose Kuriakose
3226:Coorilose Geevarghese
3221:Dionysius Geevarghese
3074:Kottayam and environs
2922:Geevarghese Gregorios
2738:Fathers of the Church
2694:Marthoma CheriyaPally
2684:
2656:Roman Catholic Church
2642:Roman Catholic Church
2529:was suspended by the
2527:Dionysius Vattesseril
2476:(Θεοτόκος) in Greek,
2321:
2301:
2037:Beliefs and Practices
1897:
1511:Geevarghese Gregorios
1222:Anaphora & Rites:
1217:Liturgy and practices
842:Seventh-day Adventist
802:Church of South India
798:Church of North India
691:Syro-Malabar Catholic
641:Palackal Thoma Malpan
566:Bl.Devasahayam Pillai
440:Christianity in India
389:Church of South India
7060:Assyrian nationalism
7005:Koy Sanjaq Christian
6990:Chaldean Neo-Aramaic
6980:Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
6894:Dionysius bar Salibi
6869:Philoxenus of Mabbug
6722:(West Syriac) (1932)
6716:(East Syriac) (1665)
6103:Varthamanappusthakam
5320:Western Christianity
5226:Eastern Christianity
5093:Chrysostomos Markose
5052:Knanaya Arch Diocese
5020:Theophilos Kuriakose
5005:Philoxenos Zacharias
4950:Barnabas Geevarghese
4880:Patriarch of Antioch
4521:on 26 September 2018
3663:The Orthodox Dilemma
3515:on 17 September 2016
3400:Wainwright, Geoffrey
3318:Maphrian of the East
3231:Barnabas Geevarghese
3211:Philoxenos Zacharias
2844:: entombed in Aluva
2770:improve this section
2692:(Catholicos) in the
2690:Maphrian of the East
2598:Holy Catholic Church
2531:Patriarch of Antioch
2519:Patriarch of Antioch
2377:Patriarch of Antioch
2339:apostolic succession
2314:Apostolic Succession
2297:Mulanthuruthy Church
2258:Council of Chalcedon
2204:- 9am), Sixth Hour (
2033:) members globally.
1928:Patriarch of Antioch
1910:were evangelized by
1804:Council of Chalcedon
1766:Patriarch of Antioch
1546:Patriarch of Antioch
1113:Ecumenical Councils:
1076:History and theology
1001:Independent churches
546:Saint Gonsalo Garcia
541:Saint Francis Xavier
416:Official News Portal
52:improve this article
7270:Autonomous dioceses
7109:Syriac sacral music
6964:Baselios Paulose II
6949:Geevarghese Ivanios
6909:Abraham of Angamaly
6714:Syro-Malabar Church
6490:Syriac Christianity
6313:Autonomous churches
6280:Holy See of Cilicia
6108:Niranam Grandhavari
5935:Syro-Malabar Church
5699:Interdenominational
5288:Oriental Protestant
5060:Gregorios Kuriakose
4970:Dioscorus Kuriakose
4901:Catholicos of India
4762:"Thomas Christians"
4758:Brock, Sebastian P.
4573:on 15 February 2015
4457:on 22 February 2015
4066:Nicea Synod Canon 6
3692:"Thomas Christians"
3541:on 18 December 2019
3313:Catholicos of India
3241:Dioscorus Kuriakose
3044:Autonomous Dioceses
2821:Manjanikkara Dayara
2710:Catholicos of India
2704:Catholicos of India
2551:Baselios Paulose II
2436:(Corepiscopos) and
2397:Catholicos of India
2385:Diocese of the East
2370:Holy See of Antioch
2354:Holy See of Antioch
2223:in accordance with
2200:-6am), Third Hour (
2172:(വിശുദ്ധ ഗ്രന്ഥം).
2021:and is part of the
2019:West Syriac liturgy
2012:West Syriac liturgy
1870:Baselios Paulose II
1854:Government of India
1758:Catholicos of India
1732:, is an autonomous
1619:Links and resources
1541:Catholicos of India
1381:Cyril of Alexandria
1032:Autonomous churches
1020:Malabar Independent
561:Saint Mother Teresa
473:Bombay East Indians
6985:Bohtan Neo-Aramaic
6924:Abraham Koorilos I
6854:Severus of Antioch
6787:Eastern Protestant
6646:Eastern Protestant
6574:"Nestorian Church"
6568:Church of the East
6344:Malankara Jacobite
6320:Armenian Apostolic
6200:Oriental Orthodoxy
6063:Maramon Convention
5925:The Salvation Army
5120:Simhasana Churches
5085:E.A.E Arch Diocese
5070:Severios Kuriakose
5025:Thimothios Mathews
5015:Theodosius Mathews
4975:Eusabios Kuriakose
4930:Alexandrios Thomas
4888:Ignatius Aphrem II
4713:. 11 December 2020
4666:has generic name (
4410:. Kottayam Diocese
4408:"Kottayam Diocese"
4300:Common Declaration
4281:on 21 October 2021
4255:on 1 November 2020
3990:Online, Jacobite.
3696:www.britannica.com
3649:. 21 October 2016.
3256:Eusebios Kuriakose
3191:Theodosius Mathews
3166:Alexandrios Thomas
2938:Paulose Athanasius
2893:Ignatius Elias III
2842:Paulose Athanasius
2833:Parumala Thirumeni
2817:Ignatius Elias III
2697:
2622:Ignatius Aphrem II
2586:Ignatius Aphrem II
2496:and the relics of
2381:first among equals
2331:
2262:Councils of Nicaea
2192:- 9pm), Midnight (
2188:- 6pm), Compline (
2120:liturgical service
1998:, a bishop of the
1920:Seleucia-Ctesiphon
1916:Church of the East
1912:Thomas the Apostle
1900:
1819:Severus of Antioch
1810:who supported the
1770:Ignatius Aphrem II
1566:Coptic monasticism
1481:Michael the Syrian
1456:Abraham of Farshut
1451:Severus of Antioch
928:Oriental Orthodoxy
743:Church of the East
636:Sadhu Sundar Singh
591:Ignatius Elias III
576:Mar Baselios Eldho
498:Punjabi Christians
478:Marathi Christians
468:Bettiah Christians
463:Bengali Christians
411:480,0000 in Kerala
399:(1912, 1975), and
362:52 AD by tradition
238:Ignatius Aphrem II
7320:
7319:
7143:
7142:
7065:Assyrian homeland
7053:Assyrian genocide
6829:Ephrem the Syrian
6817:
6816:
6731:Oriental Orthodox
6670:
6669:
6555:
6554:
6538:Oriental Orthodox
6504:Church of Antioch
6456:
6455:
6241:and parts of the
6209:Eastern Christian
6166:
6165:
5987:Parumala Seminary
5822:
5821:
5694:
5693:
5672:
5671:
5314:
5313:
5235:Oriental Orthodox
5156:
5155:
5065:Ivanios Kuriakose
4911:Baselios Thomas I
4870:Metropolitans of
4711:www.malankara.com
4495:on 10 August 2018
4388:. Niranam Diocese
3891:Thomas Christians
3873:978-1-63087-485-8
3846:978-1-83860-933-7
3819:978-0-19-060890-3
3423:978-0-19-513886-3
3323:List of Maphrians
3176:Timotheos Mathews
3148:Baselios Thomas I
3030:Bangalore Diocese
3027:Mangalore Diocese
3017:Kozhikode Diocese
2969:Thumpamon Diocese
2806:
2805:
2798:
2723:Maphrian of India
2677:List of maphrians
2652:Pope John Paul II
2582:Baselios Thomas I
2389:Council of Nicaea
2387:as stated by the
2364:, along with the
2362:Council of Nicaea
2356:, established by
2196:- 12am), Matins (
2023:Oriental Orthodox
1980:Coonan Cross Oath
1862:Baselios Thomas I
1762:Baselios Thomas I
1714:
1713:
1581:Coonan Cross Oath
1496:Giyorgis of Segla
1421:Ephrem the Syrian
978:Orthodox Tewahedo
912:
911:
707:Oriental Orthodox
513:Telugu Christians
483:Meitei Christians
425:
424:
250:Baselios Thomas I
173:Oriental Orthodox
128:
127:
120:
102:
7355:
7310:
7309:
7170:
7163:
7156:
7147:
7146:
7133:
7132:
7020:Syriac Malayalam
6954:Coorilos Paulose
6879:Isaac the Syrian
6706:Eastern Catholic
6702:
6701:
6685:Malankara Church
6594:Eastern Catholic
6590:
6589:
6513:Eastern Catholic
6509:
6508:
6483:
6476:
6469:
6460:
6459:
6428:West Syriac Rite
6413:Alexandrian Rite
6307:
6193:
6186:
6179:
6170:
6169:
6158:India portal
6156:
6155:
6154:
6144:
6143:
6134:
6133:
6124:
6123:
6088:Synod of Diamper
5957:
5849:
5842:
5835:
5826:
5825:
5796:Malankara Church
5334:
5333:
5325:
5324:
5231:
5230:
5183:
5176:
5169:
5160:
5159:
5148:Anthonios Yaqu'b
5030:Timotheos Thomas
5010:Severios Abraham
5000:Osthatheos Issac
4985:Irenious Paulose
4980:Gregorios Joseph
4955:Clemis Kuriakose
4945:Athanasios Elias
4935:Anthimos Mathews
4915:
4892:
4864:
4857:
4850:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4815:
4798:
4777:
4775:
4773:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4729:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4718:
4703:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4692:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4665:
4661:
4659:
4651:
4649:
4647:
4636:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4611:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4589:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4563:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4552:
4547:on 30 March 2018
4537:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4526:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4485:
4479:
4473:
4467:
4466:
4464:
4462:
4447:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4426:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4366:on 12 March 2015
4356:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4340:on 25 March 2019
4336:. Archived from
4330:
4324:
4323:
4322:on 14 July 2014.
4318:. Archived from
4308:
4302:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4271:
4265:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4251:. Archived from
4245:
4239:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4223:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4172:
4170:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4139:
4133:
4128:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4103:
4097:
4096:
4090:
4088:
4074:
4068:
4063:
4057:
4056:
4049:
4043:
4038:
4032:
4031:
4025:
4023:
4009:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3987:
3981:
3980:
3974:
3972:
3958:
3952:
3951:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3916:
3910:
3900:
3894:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3803:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3687:
3678:
3677:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3602:Joseph, Thomas.
3599:
3593:
3592:
3577:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3557:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3537:. Archived from
3531:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3520:
3511:. Archived from
3505:
3499:
3498:
3492:
3484:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3444:Joseph, Thomas.
3441:
3428:
3427:
3395:
3389:
3387:Malankara Church
3384:
3378:
3373:
3367:
3361:
3340:Malankara Church
3271:Irenious Paulose
3266:Osthatheos Issac
3261:Anthonios Yaqu'b
3251:Clemis Kuriakose
3236:Meletius Yuhanon
3201:Athanasius Elias
3196:Anthimos Mathews
3171:Timotheos Thomas
3161:Severios Abraham
3156:Gregorios Joseph
3014:Thrissur Diocese
2990:Angamaly Diocese
2983:Kandanad Diocese
2977:Kottayam Diocese
2948:
2934:
2918:
2903:
2889:
2851:Koorilos Paulose
2801:
2794:
2790:
2787:
2781:
2750:
2742:
2614:Joseph Mar Thoma
2610:
2577:
2543:Baselios Augen I
2508:Modern Conflicts
2352:It is under the
2329:depart for India
2309:
2170:Vishudhagrandham
2105:
2093:
2081:West Syriac Rite
2049:
2004:Archdeacon Thoma
1976:Synod of Diamper
1890:Malankara Church
1858:Ignatius Zakka I
1839:Empress Theodora
1789:West Syriac Rite
1754:Gregorios Joseph
1706:
1699:
1692:
1678:
1677:
1659:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1639:
1638:
1629:
1628:
1601:Tewahedo fasting
1556:Ethiopian titles
1471:Gregory of Narek
1466:Simon the Tanner
1356:St. Thomas Cross
1244:West Syriac Rite
1229:Alexandrian Rite
1125:Constantinople I
1096:Tewahedo history
939:
929:
914:
913:
904:
897:
890:
830:Methodist Church
769:Mar Thoma Syrian
508:Tamil Christians
450:
427:
426:
375:Malankara Church
323:West Syriac Rite
262:Gregorios Joseph
226:Episcopal polity
203:Vishudhagrandham
150:
139:
132:
131:
123:
116:
112:
109:
103:
101:
60:
36:
28:
7363:
7362:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7353:
7352:
7323:
7322:
7321:
7316:
7304:
7296:
7265:
7179:
7174:
7144:
7139:
7127:
7121:* Defunct with
7113:
7047:Assyrian people
7035:
6968:
6849:Jacob of Serugh
6844:Jacob Baradaeus
6813:
6777:
6756:
6725:
6690:
6688:
6681:
6679:
6666:
6636:
6611:
6577:
6571:
6564:
6551:
6532:
6521:Maronite Church
6501:
6492:
6487:
6457:
6452:
6399:
6368:
6361:
6338:Syriac Orthodox
6308:
6299:
6256:
6249:
6202:
6197:
6167:
6162:
6152:
6150:
6112:
6053:Hermann Gundert
6001:
5964:
5958:
5949:
5900:Kerala Brethren
5858:
5853:
5823:
5818:
5805:
5722:
5700:
5690:
5668:
5650:
5602:
5487:
5463:
5405:
5310:
5282:
5264:
5220:
5192:
5187:
5157:
5152:
5141:Honavar Diocese
5136:
5115:
5097:
5079:
5046:
5039:
4995:Militos Yuhanon
4990:Ivanios Mathews
4918:
4913:
4903:
4895:
4890:
4874:
4868:
4833:
4814:(3–4): 165–190.
4795:
4771:
4769:
4768:. Gorgias Press
4753:
4748:
4747:
4737:
4735:
4731:
4730:
4726:
4716:
4714:
4705:
4704:
4700:
4690:
4688:
4680:
4679:
4675:
4663:
4662:
4653:
4652:
4645:
4643:
4637:
4633:
4623:
4621:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4598:
4596:
4595:. Delhi Diocese
4591:
4590:
4586:
4576:
4574:
4565:
4564:
4560:
4550:
4548:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4524:
4522:
4513:
4512:
4508:
4498:
4496:
4487:
4486:
4482:
4474:
4470:
4460:
4458:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4434:
4432:
4428:
4427:
4423:
4413:
4411:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4391:
4389:
4384:
4383:
4379:
4369:
4367:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4343:
4341:
4332:
4331:
4327:
4316:catholicose.org
4310:
4309:
4305:
4298:
4294:
4284:
4282:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4258:
4256:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4235:
4231:
4221:
4219:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4196:
4194:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4178:
4176:
4168:
4166:
4158:
4157:
4153:
4140:
4136:
4129:
4125:
4115:
4113:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4086:
4084:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4064:
4060:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4039:
4035:
4021:
4019:
4011:
4010:
4006:
3996:
3994:
3988:
3984:
3970:
3968:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3931:
3917:
3913:
3907:Wilmshurst 2000
3903:Frykenberg 2008
3901:
3897:
3885:
3881:
3874:
3858:
3854:
3847:
3831:
3827:
3820:
3804:
3800:
3790:
3788:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3768:
3752:
3748:
3741:
3725:
3721:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3658:
3654:
3645:
3644:
3640:
3630:
3628:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3600:
3596:
3579:
3578:
3571:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3544:
3542:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3518:
3516:
3507:
3506:
3502:
3486:
3485:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3469:
3465:
3455:
3453:
3442:
3431:
3424:
3416:. p. 132.
3396:
3392:
3385:
3381:
3374:
3370:
3362:
3355:
3350:
3307:– list from 518
3285:
3280:
3181:Ivanios Mathews
3143:
3141:Malankara Synod
3080:EAE Archdiocese
3046:
3022:Malabar Diocese
2973:Niranam Diocese
2963:
2958:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2926:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2911:
2910:
2904:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2837:Parumala Church
2802:
2791:
2785:
2782:
2767:
2751:
2740:
2719:
2712:
2706:
2679:
2671:Main articles:
2669:
2644:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2624:
2611:
2602:
2601:
2600:
2578:
2567:
2515:
2510:
2470:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2254:
2246:Main articles:
2244:
2221:canonical hours
2178:
2162:
2156:
2128:Syriac language
2116:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2106:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2083:
2069:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2052:Celebration of
2050:
2039:
2014:and practices.
1985:Meanwhile, the
1892:
1880:Main articles:
1878:
1847:
1835:Jacob Baradaeus
1800:
1710:
1672:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1620:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1591:Fast of Nineveh
1586:Ethiopian chant
1525:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1441:Mesrop Mashtots
1375:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1361:Ethiopian cross
1336:
1307:
1273:
1218:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1184:
1110:
1077:
1069:
1068:
1033:
1025:
1024:
1002:
994:
927:
908:
879:
878:
859:
851:
850:
849:
810:Indian Brethren
784:
764:
752:Chaldean Syrian
747:
730:
711:
686:
675:
664:
656:
655:
526:
518:
517:
493:Naga Christians
488:Mizo Christians
458:
373:
337:
325:
201:
185:
156:
140:
124:
113:
107:
104:
61:
59:
49:
37:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7361:
7351:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7318:
7317:
7315:
7314:
7301:
7298:
7297:
7295:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7273:
7271:
7267:
7266:
7264:
7263:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7187:
7185:
7181:
7180:
7173:
7172:
7165:
7158:
7150:
7141:
7140:
7138:
7137:
7125:
7123:schism of 1552
7118:
7115:
7114:
7112:
7111:
7106:
7101:
7100:
7099:
7094:
7084:
7083:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7062:
7057:
7056:
7055:
7043:
7041:
7037:
7036:
7034:
7033:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6987:
6982:
6976:
6974:
6970:
6969:
6967:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6934:Cyril VI Tanas
6931:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6874:Thomas of Cana
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6825:
6823:
6819:
6818:
6815:
6814:
6812:
6811:
6805:
6799:
6792:
6790:
6779:
6778:
6776:
6775:
6768:
6766:
6758:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6748:
6742:
6735:
6733:
6727:
6726:
6724:
6723:
6717:
6710:
6708:
6699:
6672:
6671:
6668:
6667:
6665:
6664:
6658:
6651:
6649:
6638:
6637:
6635:
6634:
6628:
6621:
6619:
6613:
6612:
6610:
6609:
6598:
6596:
6587:
6557:
6556:
6553:
6552:
6550:
6549:
6542:
6540:
6534:
6533:
6531:
6530:
6524:
6517:
6515:
6506:
6494:
6493:
6486:
6485:
6478:
6471:
6463:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6450:
6448:Malankara Rite
6445:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6409:
6407:
6401:
6400:
6398:
6397:
6396:
6395:
6384:
6379:
6373:
6371:
6363:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6354:
6347:
6346:
6341:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6316:
6314:
6310:
6309:
6302:
6300:
6298:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6261:
6259:
6251:
6250:
6207:
6204:
6203:
6196:
6195:
6188:
6181:
6173:
6164:
6163:
6161:
6160:
6148:
6138:
6128:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6009:
6007:
6003:
6002:
6000:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5968:
5966:
5960:
5959:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5866:
5864:
5860:
5859:
5852:
5851:
5844:
5837:
5829:
5820:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5787:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5730:
5728:
5724:
5723:
5721:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5704:
5702:
5696:
5695:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5688:
5682:
5680:
5678:Restorationism
5674:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5660:
5658:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5612:
5610:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5497:
5495:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5480:
5474:
5472:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5415:
5413:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5342:
5340:
5331:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5309:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5292:
5290:
5284:
5283:
5281:
5280:
5274:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5262:
5261:
5260:
5250:
5245:
5239:
5237:
5228:
5222:
5221:
5219:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5202:
5200:
5194:
5193:
5186:
5185:
5178:
5171:
5163:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5150:
5144:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5123:
5121:
5117:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5089:
5087:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5056:
5054:
5048:
5047:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4940:Aphrem Mathews
4937:
4932:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4914:(2002—present)
4907:
4905:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4891:(2015—present)
4884:
4882:
4876:
4875:
4867:
4866:
4859:
4852:
4844:
4838:
4837:
4831:
4816:
4799:
4793:
4778:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4724:
4698:
4682:"Arch Diocese"
4673:
4631:
4606:
4584:
4558:
4532:
4506:
4480:
4468:
4442:
4421:
4399:
4377:
4351:
4325:
4303:
4292:
4266:
4240:
4229:
4204:
4183:
4151:
4148:. p. 314.
4134:
4123:
4098:
4069:
4058:
4044:
4033:
4004:
3982:
3953:
3936:
3929:
3911:
3909:, p. 343.
3905:, p. 93;
3895:
3879:
3872:
3852:
3845:
3825:
3818:
3798:
3773:
3766:
3760:. SUNY Press.
3746:
3739:
3719:
3701:
3679:
3672:
3652:
3638:
3613:
3594:
3569:
3552:
3526:
3500:
3472:
3463:
3429:
3422:
3390:
3379:
3368:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3332:
3327:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3302:
3291:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3186:Aphrem Mathews
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3122:United Kingdom
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3093:
3090:
3085:
3082:
3077:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3036:Mumbai Diocese
3034:
3031:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2980:Idukki Diocese
2978:
2975:
2970:
2967:
2966:Kollam Diocese
2962:
2959:
2950:
2943:
2942:
2936:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2920:
2913:
2912:
2908:Baselios Yeldo
2905:
2898:
2897:
2891:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2874:: entombed at
2869:
2863:
2860:
2854:
2848:
2839:
2830:
2827:Baselios Yeldo
2824:
2819:: entombed in
2804:
2803:
2754:
2752:
2745:
2739:
2736:
2708:Main article:
2705:
2702:
2687:Baselios Yeldo
2668:
2665:
2643:
2640:
2612:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2579:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2486:hleehe d'Hendo
2469:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2441:
2430:
2323:Thomas of Cana
2315:
2312:
2305:
2293:Piravom Church
2266:Constantinople
2248:Trinitarianism
2243:
2240:
2182:Psalms 119:164
2177:
2174:
2158:Main article:
2155:
2152:
2136:Bible readings
2107:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2077:Malankara Rite
2068:
2065:
2051:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2035:
1936:Constantinople
1877:
1874:
1846:
1843:
1799:
1796:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1701:
1694:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1663:
1653:
1643:
1633:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1596:Coptic fasting
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1524:Related topics
1523:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1491:Tekle Haymanot
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1351:Armenian Cross
1348:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1327:Armenian Bible
1324:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1264:Malankara Rite
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1101:Syriac history
1098:
1093:
1091:Coptic history
1087:
1086:
1085:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1057:
1051:Constantinople
1044:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1013:
1003:
1000:
999:
996:
995:
993:
992:
991:
990:
985:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
949:
946:
945:
941:
940:
932:
931:
923:
922:
910:
909:
907:
906:
899:
892:
884:
881:
880:
877:
876:
871:
866:
860:
857:
856:
853:
852:
766:
765:
749:
748:
732:
731:
713:
712:
699:Latin Catholic
688:
687:
666:
665:
662:
661:
658:
657:
654:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
626:Abraham Malpan
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
586:Thomas of Cana
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
536:Saint Alphonsa
533:
527:
524:
523:
520:
519:
516:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
459:
456:
455:
452:
451:
443:
442:
436:
435:
423:
422:
417:
413:
412:
409:
405:
404:
382:
378:
377:
368:
364:
363:
360:
356:
355:
350:
346:
345:
334:
330:
329:
320:
316:
315:
294:
290:
289:
279:
275:
274:
269:
265:
264:
259:
253:
252:
247:
241:
240:
235:
229:
228:
223:
217:
216:
211:
207:
206:
196:
190:
189:
180:
176:
175:
170:
169:Classification
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
151:
143:
142:
126:
125:
40:
38:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7360:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7302:
7299:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7274:
7272:
7268:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7188:
7186:
7182:
7178:
7171:
7166:
7164:
7159:
7157:
7152:
7151:
7148:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7124:
7120:
7119:
7116:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7098:
7097:Phoenicianism
7095:
7093:
7090:
7089:
7088:
7085:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7067:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7054:
7051:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7044:
7042:
7038:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6977:
6975:
6971:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6826:
6824:
6820:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6800:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6791:
6788:
6784:
6780:
6773:
6770:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6759:
6752:
6749:
6746:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6736:
6734:
6732:
6728:
6721:
6718:
6715:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6694:
6687:
6686:
6677:
6673:
6662:
6659:
6656:
6653:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6643:
6639:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6622:
6620:
6618:
6614:
6607:
6603:
6600:
6599:
6597:
6595:
6591:
6588:
6585:
6581:
6575:
6570:
6569:
6562:
6558:
6547:
6544:
6543:
6541:
6539:
6535:
6528:
6525:
6522:
6519:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6499:
6495:
6491:
6484:
6479:
6477:
6472:
6470:
6465:
6464:
6461:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6423:Armenian Rite
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6406:
6402:
6394:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6377:British Isles
6375:
6374:
6372:
6370:
6364:
6358:
6355:
6352:
6349:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6336:
6335:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6321:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6306:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6260:
6258:
6255:Autocephalous
6252:
6248:
6244:
6240:
6236:
6232:
6228:
6224:
6220:
6217:
6216:autocephalous
6213:
6210:
6205:
6201:
6194:
6189:
6187:
6182:
6180:
6175:
6174:
6171:
6159:
6149:
6147:
6139:
6137:
6129:
6127:
6119:
6118:
6115:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6023:Arnos Pathiri
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6010:
6008:
6004:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5969:
5967:
5965:organisations
5961:
5956:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5865:
5863:Denominations
5861:
5857:
5850:
5845:
5843:
5838:
5836:
5831:
5830:
5827:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5808:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5735:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5701:organisations
5697:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5679:
5675:
5665:
5662:
5661:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5609:
5605:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5498:
5496:
5494:
5490:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5466:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5412:
5408:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5339:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5317:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5289:
5285:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5271:
5267:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5236:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5223:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5184:
5179:
5177:
5172:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5161:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5139:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5118:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5086:
5082:
5076:
5075:Silvanos Ayub
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5053:
5049:
5042:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4923:Metropolitans
4921:
4912:
4909:
4908:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4889:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4881:
4877:
4873:
4865:
4860:
4858:
4853:
4851:
4846:
4845:
4842:
4834:
4832:9789042908765
4828:
4824:
4823:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4800:
4796:
4794:9780198263777
4790:
4786:
4785:
4779:
4767:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4754:
4734:
4728:
4712:
4708:
4702:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4669:
4657:
4642:
4635:
4620:
4616:
4610:
4594:
4588:
4572:
4568:
4562:
4546:
4542:
4536:
4520:
4516:
4510:
4494:
4490:
4484:
4477:
4472:
4456:
4452:
4446:
4431:
4425:
4409:
4403:
4387:
4381:
4365:
4361:
4355:
4339:
4335:
4329:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4296:
4280:
4276:
4270:
4254:
4250:
4244:
4238:
4233:
4218:
4214:
4208:
4193:
4187:
4180:
4165:
4161:
4155:
4147:
4146:
4138:
4132:
4127:
4112:
4108:
4102:
4095:
4083:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4062:
4054:
4048:
4042:
4037:
4030:
4018:
4014:
4008:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3967:
3963:
3957:
3949:
3948:
3940:
3932:
3930:0-8028-2417-X
3926:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3904:
3899:
3892:
3888:
3883:
3875:
3869:
3865:
3864:
3856:
3848:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3815:
3811:
3810:
3802:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3769:
3767:9781438408064
3763:
3759:
3758:
3750:
3742:
3740:9780838610213
3736:
3732:
3731:
3723:
3715:
3711:
3705:
3697:
3693:
3686:
3684:
3675:
3673:9781387922284
3669:
3665:
3664:
3656:
3648:
3642:
3627:
3623:
3617:
3609:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3574:
3562:
3556:
3540:
3536:
3530:
3514:
3510:
3504:
3496:
3490:
3482:
3476:
3467:
3451:
3447:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3425:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3401:
3394:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3372:
3365:
3360:
3358:
3353:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3311:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3039:Delhi Diocese
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3008:
3006:Kothamangalam
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2986:Kochi Diocese
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2953:
2947:
2939:
2933:
2923:
2917:
2909:
2902:
2894:
2888:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2800:
2797:
2789:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2755:This section
2753:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2735:
2733:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2711:
2701:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2609:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2562:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2478:Yoldath Aloho
2475:
2462:
2459:(Qoruyo) and
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2348:
2345:, within the
2344:
2340:
2336:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2236:Matthew 24:27
2232:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2104:
2092:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1964:arkhidiākonos
1959:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1896:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1813:
1812:Chalcedonians
1809:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1707:
1702:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1662:
1654:
1652:
1644:
1642:
1634:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1616:
1615:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1571:Coptic saints
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1521:
1520:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1426:Ezana of Axum
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1406:Tiridates III
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1374:Major figures
1371:
1370:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1239:Armenian Rite
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1004:
998:
997:
989:
986:
984:
981:
980:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
950:
948:
947:
943:
942:
938:
934:
933:
930:
925:
924:
920:
916:
915:
905:
900:
898:
893:
891:
886:
885:
883:
882:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
861:
858:Organisations
855:
854:
848:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
782:
781:
775:
774:
770:
763:
762:
761:
756:
755:
754:
753:
746:
745:
744:
739:
738:
737:
736:
729:
728:
724:
723:
722:
721:
717:
710:
709:
708:
703:
702:
701:
700:
696:
692:
685:
684:
683:
678:
677:
676:
674:
673:
672:
663:Denominations
660:
659:
652:
651:William Carey
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
528:
522:
521:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
460:
454:
453:
449:
445:
444:
441:
438:
437:
433:
429:
428:
421:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
383:
379:
376:
372:
369:
367:Branched from
365:
361:
357:
354:
351:
347:
343:
340:
335:
331:
328:
324:
321:
317:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
295:
291:
287:
284:
280:
276:
273:
270:
266:
263:
260:
258:
254:
251:
248:
246:
242:
239:
236:
234:
230:
227:
224:
222:
218:
215:
212:
208:
204:
200:
197:
195:
191:
188:
184:
181:
177:
174:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
149:
144:
138:
133:
130:
122:
119:
111:
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69: –
68:
64:
63:Find sources:
57:
53:
47:
46:
41:This article
39:
35:
30:
29:
26:
22:
7276:
7032:(Liturgical)
6939:Elias Mellus
6899:Bar Hebraeus
6859:Paul the Jew
6738:
6683:
6573:
6566:
6500:, legacy of
6350:
6343:
6337:
6319:
5992:Potta Ashram
5894:
5242:
5111:Titus Yeldho
5035:Yulios Elias
4904:and Maphrian
4871:
4821:
4811:
4807:
4783:
4772:22 September
4770:. Retrieved
4765:
4736:. Retrieved
4727:
4715:. Retrieved
4710:
4701:
4689:. Retrieved
4685:
4676:
4664:|last2=
4644:. Retrieved
4634:
4622:. Retrieved
4618:
4609:
4599:26 September
4597:. Retrieved
4587:
4577:26 September
4575:. Retrieved
4571:the original
4561:
4551:26 September
4549:. Retrieved
4545:the original
4535:
4525:26 September
4523:. Retrieved
4519:the original
4509:
4499:26 September
4497:. Retrieved
4493:the original
4483:
4471:
4461:26 September
4459:. Retrieved
4455:the original
4445:
4435:26 September
4433:. Retrieved
4424:
4414:26 September
4412:. Retrieved
4402:
4392:26 September
4390:. Retrieved
4380:
4368:. Retrieved
4364:the original
4354:
4342:. Retrieved
4338:the original
4328:
4320:the original
4315:
4306:
4295:
4283:. Retrieved
4279:the original
4269:
4257:. Retrieved
4253:the original
4243:
4232:
4220:. Retrieved
4216:
4207:
4195:. Retrieved
4186:
4174:
4167:. Retrieved
4163:
4154:
4144:
4137:
4126:
4114:. Retrieved
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