25:
303:
262:
63:
144:, and grows there as easily as a yam, often producing clusters of tubers weighing over 9 lb; but these, as they differ in appearance from the commercial article, have not as yet obtained a place in the English market. They are found, however, to be rich in resin, containing 18%. The plant also has been grown in
152:
trees, but more recently in new ground, as it was found to exhaust the soil. Besides
Mexican or Vera Cruz jalap, a drug called Tampico jalap has been imported for some years in considerable quantity. It has a much more shrivelled appearance and paler colour than ordinary jalap, and lacks the small,
44:
It should be brought up to date to reflect subsequent history or scholarship (including the references, if any). When you have completed the review, replace this notice with a simple note on this article's talk
136:
The ordinary drug is distinguished in commerce as Vera Cruz jalap, from the name of the port whence it is shipped. Jalap has been cultivated for many years in
163:
282:
35:
277:
344:
218:, in particular in sources older than 1989 (when the confusion was finally resolved). Throughout much of the 20th century, the
102:
at an elevation of 5,000 to 8,000 feet (1,500 to 2,400 m) above sea level, more especially about the neighbourhood of
378:
203:
190:. However, it is not of great commercial importance. As it also occurs in Veracruz, it was long confused with
121:
Jalap has been known in Europe since the beginning of the 17th century, and derives its name from the city of
373:
337:
368:
129:, near which it grows, but its botanical source was not accurately determined until 1829, when Dr.
330:
95:
267:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
8:
310:
107:
91:
363:
318:
314:
211:
199:
171:
158:
357:
286:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 130–131.
273:
268:
187:
176:
111:
86:
84:, largely obsolete in Western medicine, consisting of the tuberous roots of
103:
182:
from which jalap is obtained; it was first scientifically described (as
141:
130:
302:
195:
78:
67:
153:
transverse scars present in the true drug. This kind of jalap, the
149:
115:
235:
179:
145:
126:
122:
99:
62:
137:
81:
34:
is largely based on an article in the out-of-copyright
70:, one of the primary chemical constituents of jalap
355:
94:plant growing on the eastern declivities of the
338:
345:
331:
133:of Philadelphia published a description.
272:
255:
253:
251:
61:
356:
248:
297:
194:, even by such eminent botanists as
18:
13:
14:
390:
301:
260:
23:
157:of the Mexicans, was traced by
1:
241:
41:, which was produced in 1911.
317:. You can help Knowledge by
210:is often seen as an invalid
106:on the eastern slope of the
7:
229:
10:
395:
296:
379:History of medicine stubs
206:. Consequently, the name
283:Encyclopædia Britannica
222:of Linnaeus was called
148:, at first amongst the
37:Encyclopædia Britannica
16:Obsolete cathartic drug
71:
66:Chemical structure of
155:purga de Sierra Gorda
96:Sierra Madre Oriental
65:
374:Obsolete medications
311:history of medicine
184:Convolvulus jalapa
72:
326:
325:
60:
59:
386:
347:
340:
333:
305:
298:
288:
287:
266:
264:
263:
257:
164:Ipomoea simulans
68:scammonin I
55:
52:
46:
39:Eleventh Edition
27:
26:
19:
394:
393:
389:
388:
387:
385:
384:
383:
369:Flora of Mexico
354:
353:
352:
351:
294:
292:
291:
276:, ed. (1911). "
261:
259:
258:
249:
244:
232:
175:is yet another
108:Cofre de Perote
92:convolvulaceous
56:
50:
47:
43:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
392:
382:
381:
376:
371:
366:
350:
349:
342:
335:
327:
324:
323:
306:
290:
289:
274:Chisholm, Hugh
246:
245:
243:
240:
239:
238:
231:
228:
212:junior homonym
204:C.J.W. Schiede
200:Thomas Nuttall
172:Ipomoea jalapa
159:Daniel Hanbury
58:
57:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
391:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
361:
359:
348:
343:
341:
336:
334:
329:
328:
322:
320:
316:
313:article is a
312:
307:
304:
300:
299:
295:
285:
284:
279:
275:
270:
269:public domain
256:
254:
252:
247:
237:
234:
233:
227:
225:
224:I. carrizalia
221:
217:
214:referring to
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
178:
177:morning glory
174:
173:
168:
166:
165:
160:
156:
151:
147:
143:
140:, chiefly at
139:
134:
132:
128:
124:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
88:
87:Ipomoea purga
83:
80:
76:
69:
64:
54:
42:
40:
38:
32:This article
30:
21:
20:
319:expanding it
308:
293:
281:
223:
219:
215:
207:
191:
183:
170:
169:
162:
154:
135:
120:
104:Chiconquiaco
85:
74:
73:
48:
36:
33:
51:August 2017
358:Categories
242:References
142:Ootacamund
131:J. R. Coxe
220:I. jalapa
208:I. jalapa
196:David Don
79:cathartic
230:See also
216:I. purga
192:I. purga
188:Linnaeus
150:cinchona
116:Veracruz
271::
236:Ipomoea
180:species
146:Jamaica
110:in the
265:
127:Mexico
123:Xalapa
100:Mexico
364:Herbs
309:This
278:Jalap
186:) by
138:India
112:state
77:is a
75:Jalap
45:page.
315:stub
90:, a
82:drug
280:".
202:or
161:to
125:in
114:of
98:of
360::
250:^
226:.
198:,
167:.
118:.
346:e
339:t
332:v
321:.
53:)
49:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
