1051:. Suspecting their intention, he declined to place himself in their power, though signing articles of submission and promising to deliver up his eldest son as a hostage for his good faith. The negotiations continued to be delayed. In March 1538, the commissioners wrote that FitzGerald "hathe not only delivered his son, according to his first promise, to the hands of Mr. William Wyse of Waterford to be delivered unto us, but also hath affirmed by his secretary and writing all that he afore promised."
40:
1114:
June 1542 he visited
England, where he was graciously received by King Henry, his title acknowledged, and the king wrote to the Irish council "that the Earl of Desmond hath here submitted himself in so honest, lowly, and humble a sort towards us, as we have conceived a very great hope that he will prove a man of great honour, truth, and good service". Nor did he, during the rest of his life, fail to justify this opinion. On 9 July 1543, he obtained a grant of the crown lease of
2375:, p. Note on Pedigree A between pages 460 and 461. "James Fitz Maurice, thirteenth Earl of Desmond. He was sent to London by his grandfather, and was educated at the court of Henry VIII, and hence called 'The Court Page'. The King sent him back to Ireland with a great retinue where he was slain at Leacan Sgail in Kerry, on March 19, 1540, shortly after his arrival by his cousin Maurice an Totane ..."
1023:
1063:"to make insurrection against the king's majesty and his subjects, not only for the utter exile and destruction of them, but also for the bringing in, setting up, and restoring young Gerald (the sole surviving scion of the house of Kildare) to all the possessions and pre-eminences which his father had; and so finally among them to exclude the king from all his regalities within this land."
2387:, last paragraph. "In November 1539, Lord Deputy Grey and James Butler, 9th earl of Ormond, who had a claim to the Desmond estates through his wife (who was the heir general of the 11th earl of Desmond) captured the territories of Imokilly and Kerrycurihy in Co. Cork from James fitz John and handed possession of them to James fitz Maurice. Fitz Maurice took possession in person ..."
2338:. "And as farr as ever I culde perceyve, the stay, that kepith him from inclynyng to the Kinges Graces pleasor, is the feare and doubt, which he, and all the Geraldynes in Mounster, have in the Lord James Butler, booth for tholde malice, that has been betwitxt their bloodes; and principally for that he claymeth title, by his wif to thErldome of Desmonde ..."
1102:"And then," wrote St Leger, "considering the great variance between the Earl of Ormond and him, concerning the title of the earldom of Desmond ... I and my fellows thought it not good to leave that cancer remain, but so laboured the matter on both sides, that we have brought them to a final end of the said title."
1047:, who was at the time serving on the commission "for the order and establishment to be taken and made touching the whole state of Ireland," was advised by Cromwell "to handle the said James in a gentle sort." Accordingly, on 15 September, FitzGerald was invited to submit his claims to the commissioners at
1101:
Ormonde was sent to parley with FitzGerald, but he refused to trust him. On the arrival of St Leger as deputy, however, FitzGerald again renewed his offer of submission, and promised, upon pledges being given for his safety, to meet him at Cashel. This he did, and renounced the supremacy of the Pope.
1113:
In July 1541, Desmond was appointed chief executor of the "ordinances for the reformation of
Ireland" in Munster. In token of the renunciation of the privilege claimed by his ancestors of not being obliged to attend the great councils of the realm, he took his seat in a parliament held at Dublin. In
1105:
St Leger assured King Henry "that sith my repair into this your land I have not heard better counsel of no man for the reformation of the same than of the said Earl of
Desmond, who undoubted is a very wise and discreet gentleman", for which reason, he said, he had sworn him of the council and given
1039:
in
February 1537, "the stay that keepeth him from inclining to the king's grace's pleasure is the fear and doubt which he and all the Geraldines in Munster have in the Lord James Butler, both for the old malice that hath been betwixt their bloods, and principally for that he claimeth title by his
1106:
him "gown, jacket, doublet, hose, shirts, caps, and a riding coat of velvet, which he took very thankfully, and ware the same in
Limerick and in all places where he went with me". By such conciliatory conduct St Leger, in the opinion of Justice Cusack, won over to obedience the whole province of
1089:
that "your grace's servant James
Fitzmaurice, who claimed to be Earl of Desmond, was cruelly slain the Friday before Palm Sunday, of unfortunate chance, by Maurice FitzJohn FitzGerald, brother to James FitzJohn FitzGerald, then usurper of the earldom of Desmond. After which murder done, the said
1054:
Desmond had good reason for his caution. The Ormond faction in the council, violently opposed to Grey and St Leger, were assiduously striving to effect his ruin. In July 1539, John Allen related to
Cromwell how the "pretended Earl of Desmond" had confederated with
1285:"The loss of this good man was woful to his country; for there was no need to watch cattle or close doors from Dun-caoin, in Kerry, to the green-bordered meeting of the three waters, on the confines of the province of Eochaidh, the son of Lachta and Leinster."
241:("Court Page"), was illegitimate because of his parents' consanguinity. Indeed, Court Page's father, Maurice fitz Thomas had married his first cousin Joan, daughter of John fitz Mauric Fitzgibbon, the white knight. James's father was therefore known as the
2403:. "He was sent back to Ireland with a great retinue, but was slain at Leacansgail, co. Kerry, 'the friday before Palme Sondaie,' 1539/40, by his cousin Maurice Fitzjohn (called Maurice an Toihuhi, or 'of the burnings'), br. to the next Earl."
1034:
Desmond offered to deliver up his two sons as hostages and to submit his claims to the earldom to the decision of Lord Grey. This offer was renewed in
December of the same year. "And as far as ever I could perceive," wrote Grey to
1276:
In the summer of 1558 Desmond became sick and died at
Askeaton on Thursday, 14 October. He was buried in the nearby Franciscan Friary on 1 November. Half a century after Desmond's death, the chroniclers of the
1141:, and having refused a peremptory order to appear in Dublin, the deputy swooped down upon him unexpectedly in the dead of winter 1548, and carried him off a prisoner. He was soon released and continued in office by
1253:
1079:
1263:
Fourthly and last
Desmond married Evelyn MacCarthy Mor, daughter of Donal MacCormac MacCarthy Mor, by whom he had a son, Sir James-Sussex FitzGerald who died in 1580, and a daughter, Elinor who married
1094:, where he was well received and entertained, and ere he departed entered into all such piles and garrisons in the county of Cork as your majesty's deputy, with the assistance of your army and me, the
2509:. "Sir John Fitz-James, called Sir John Desmond, of Moygeely, co. Cork, knighted 1567, killed in the rebellion, August 1581, in the woods near Castlelyon, by Captains Zouche and Dowdall ..."
1133:(patent 29 March 1547), and on 15 October 1547, when thanking him for his services in repressing disorders in Munster, King Henry offered to make a companion of his son. During the government of
2649:, last paragraph. "By the start of August, Desmond had fallen terminally ill and he died on 14 October. He was buried on 1 November in the Franciscan friary at Askeaton, Co. Limerick."
2924:
2178:
This family tree is based on a graphic tree an on written genealogies of the earls of Desmond. Also see the lists of siblings and children in the text. Note his problematic first marriage.
1162:
191:
1228:
1015:, Lord Deputy of Ireland, marched against him. Breaching the border west of Cashel, Grey sought to separate FitzGerald from O'Brien. Grey took possession of the castle of
2474:. "The earl m. 2dly, More, dau. of Sir Molrony MacShane O'Carroll, Lord of Ely O'Carroll, called 'Molrony the Bearded', and by her (who d. 1548) he had issue ..."
2453:. "He m. 1stly, his great-niece Joan, da. of Maurice (Roche) Viscount Fermoy ], by Eleanor da. of Sir Maurice FitzJohn FitzGerald, yr. br. to, the said 13th Earl."]
3087:
2218:. "13. James FitzJohn (FitzGerald), Earl of Desmond, cousin and heir male, being the 2nd but the 1st surv. s. and h. m. of Sir John of Desmond by More ..."]
2246:. "Maurice FitzThomas (FitzGerald), only s. and h. ap. by his 1st wife. He m. his 1st cousin, Joan, da. of John FitzMauric Fitzgibbon, the White Knight."
983:
On the death of his father in June 1536, James FitzGerald assumed the Desmond title and took possession of the Desmond lands that had been his father's as
2589:. "He m. Eleanor, da. of James Fitz John (Fitz Gerald, 14th Earl of Desmond ], abovenamed, by his 2d wife. More da. of Sir Maolrony (O'Carroll)."
194:, called Totane. James fitz John FitzGerald maintained himself in power by skilful diplomacy, avoiding armed conflict and destruction. He was appointed
941:
1082:, Desmond's brother. Court Page is reported to have died at a place called Leacan Sgail in County Kerry that does not seem to have been identified.
1165:, and his wife Eleanor, the daughter of FitzGerald's younger brother Maurice. The marriage was annulled and their son Thomas Ruadh FitzGerald of
3169:
3165:
1666:
988:
575:
341:
238:
207:
187:
163:
60:
2325:
1071:
In 1540 Court Page came to Ireland and established himself in Barony Kerrycurrihy in southern County Cork, which together with the barony of
2706:
2690:
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1044:
2249:
2424:
3190:
2674:
1188:
1008:
592:
326:
211:
152:
74:
3059:
1555:
1473:
1000:
275:
2652:
2477:
1498:
1216:
716:
2440:
2390:
2205:
1222:
959:
3233:
2624:
2576:
2900:. Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, No. 2 (3rd ed.). London: Offices of the Royal Historical Society.
2668:
3213:
1004:
3022:
2949:
2905:
2841:
The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant
2434:
2293:
1130:
3238:
2871:
2265:
2233:
1249:
996:
2230:, 1st paragraph. "... More, daughter of Donogh O'Brien of Carrigogunnell, Co. Limerick, lord of Pobblebrien."
2810:
Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant
2978:
2788:
1007:, the head of the discontented party in Ireland. The government, which had just suppressed the rebellion of
210:
and his wife More O'Brien. At that time his father was a younger brother of the reigning earl of Desmond,
3228:
3223:
2835:
1170:
1115:
880:
1233:
Joan, married first John, Lord Barry, secondly Sir Donal O'Brien, and thirdly Sir Piers Butler of Cahir.
2259:
2858:
1126:
1003:. In order to support his position, the pretended earl Desmond, as he now was, sought the support of
214:, called the Bald. His father's family, the FitzGeralds of Desmond, were a noble cadet branch of the
195:
2766:
A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire
2586:
3140:
2973:
2303:
1530:
1202:
1095:
1019:, County Limerick, which Desmond abandoned without fight. Grey gave the captured castle to Ormond.
3112:
2684:
2662:
1169:, who otherwise would have been heir apparent, was disinherited. FitzGerald's grandson by Thomas,
3076:
3014:
2862:
2319:
2783:
2716:
2700:
2637:. "Lady Catherine, first married to Richard, Lord Poer, and secondly to James, Earl of Desmond."
225:, County Limerick, Lord of Pobblebrien. His mother's family was a cadet branch of the O'Briens,
2994:
2945:
2490:
2450:
2400:
2351:
2335:
2243:
2215:
1278:
3145:
Lives of Illustrious and Distinguished Irishmen, from the earliest times to the present period
2740:
Calendar of the Carew Manuscripts Preserved in the Archiepiscopal Library at Lambeth 1515–1574
2634:
2366:
237:
In 1534 at the death of James's grandfather, James's father seized the earldom, claiming that
3007:
2831:
2804:
2605:. "Joan m. 1st John, Lord Barry; 2ndly Sir Donal O'Brien, 3rdly Sir Piers Butler, of Cahir."
2522:
2506:
2275:
1384:
1181:
Secondly he married More O'Carroll, daughter of Sir Maolrony McShane O'Carroll, Lord of Ely.
1086:
2738:
2618:
2602:
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2554:
2538:
2471:
3208:
2814:
1417:
1380:
1122:
1056:
2808:
8:
3120:
2955:
The Peerage of Ireland or, A Genealogical History of the Present Nobility of that Kingdom
2734:
2306:. "He also seized his castle at Lough Gur, and converted it into a fortress against him."
3033:
2894:
3156:
3136:
3096:
3035:
Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland, by the four Masters, from the Earliest Period to 1606
3002:
2933:
2188:
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3124:
3063:
3039:
3018:
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2845:
2818:
2770:
2748:
1413:
1265:
1142:
1134:
1012:
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226:
995:, but stayed, at least for the moment, away in London. The lands were disputed by
3176:
1779:
1036:
1027:
929:
97:
31:
222:
3067:
3043:
2822:
3202:
3128:
2963:
2849:
2760:
2752:
260:
James FitzJohn with his two wives, his parents, and other selected relatives.
3082:"The Principal Ancient Castles of the County Limerick: Part II Tudor Period"
3072:– Correspondence between the governments of England and Ireland 1515 to 1538
2774:
182:(died 1558), also counted as the 14th, ruled 22 years, the first 4 years as
2998:
2972:
McCormack, Anthony M. (October 2009). McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.).
2884:
1354:
Succeeded his father, de facto 12th Earl, as de facto 13th Earl of Desmond
1166:
1161:
FitzGerald's first marriage was to his grandniece Joan Roche, daughter of
39:
3108:
3100:
3081:
2937:
2918:
218:
Geraldines, of which the FitzGeralds of Kildare were the senior branch.
2925:
The Journal of the Historical and Archaeological Association of Ireland
2866:
3055:
State Papers Published under the Authority of His Majesty's Commission
1173:, called "the Sugán Earl", would claim the earldom and lead a revolt.
3147:. Vol. II. Dublin: MacGregor, Polson & Co. pp. 471–473.
1118:, to give him a place where he could stay when attending parliament.
1016:
2782:
Clavin, Terry (October 2009). McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.).
2378:
1613:
1257:
1072:
1043:
Grey argued in favour of James fitz John's claims. In August 1538,
190:, called Court Page, who was murdered by James fitz John's brother
86:
2290:, p. 153. "Grey also occupied Desmond's castle at Lough Gur."
206:
James was born about 1500, the second but eldest surviving son of
2892:
Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1986).
2744:
2557:. "Margaret m. to Thomas fitzEdmond Fitzmaurice, Lord of Kerry."
1138:
1107:
1091:
1075:, had been taken from Desmond in 1539 by Grey, helped by Ormond.
2640:
1048:
1022:
3038:. Vol. V (2nd ed.). Dublin: Hodges, Smith & Co.
2221:
1248:
Thirdly Desmond married Catherine Butler, second daughter of
245:
12th Earl of Desmond. James fitz John was his heir apparent.
2844:. Vol. IV (2nd ed.). London: St Catherine Press.
1343:
His father seized the earldom at his grandfather's, death.
1078:
On 19 March 1540 Court Page was killed by his cousin,
999:(c. 1496 – 1546), who had married the only daughter of the
239:
James fitz Maurice FitzGerald, de jure 12th Earl of Desmond
3088:
The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
2863:"FitzGerald, Gerald, fifteenth earl of Desmond (d. 1583)"
2671:
2891:
2712:
2696:
2482:
2480:
2347:
2331:
2281:
2573:. "Ellis m. to John More, Lord Poer of Curraghmore."
2541:. "Honor m. Donal MacCarthy More, Earl of Clancare"
2463:
2461:
2459:
1298:
As his birth date is uncertain, so are all his ages.
1090:
James Fitzjohn immediately resorted to your town of
1011:, resolved to attack him, and on 25 July 1536,
1446:
Ancestors of James FitzGerald, 13th Earl of Desmond
221:James's mother was a daughter of Donogh O'Brien of
3080:
3006:
2917:
2893:
1207:Maurice, predeceased his father and died childless
3013:. Vol. IX:Maps, Genealogies, Lists. Oxford:
3200:
2993:
2255:
2000:Donogh O'Brien of Carrigogunnell, Lord of Pobble
180:James fitz John FitzGerald, 13th Earl of Desmond
1176:
2703:. "Edward VI ... acc. 28 Jan. 1547;"
1667:John FitzGerald, de facto 12th Earl of Desmond
1254:Richard Power, 4th Baron Power, of Curraghmore
188:James FitzGerald, de jure 12th Earl of Desmond
3031:
2687:. "This Sir John died about christmas 1536."
2658:
2187:"Geraldines" was the name for members of the
1243:
2733:
2430:
38:
1080:Maurice fitz John FitzGerald, called Totane
2971:
2621:. "Ellis m. James, Viscount Buttervant."
2384:
2262:. "Fitzgeralds Earls od Desmond ..."
1236:Ellis, married James, Viscount Buttevant.
1148:
3075:
2719:. "Mary I … acc. 6 Jul. 1553;"
2287:
1021:
974:
2830:
2813:. Vol. VI (1st ed.). London:
2803:
2582:
2486:
2446:
2421:State Papers, Hen. VIII, iii., p. 285.
2412:State Papers, Hen. VIII, iii., p. 195.
2396:
2363:State Papers, Hen. VIII, iii., p. 136.
2239:
2211:
2160:
1009:Thomas FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Kildare
3201:
2915:
2857:
2781:
2646:
2372:
2315:
2227:
2107:
2014:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1891:
1888:James FitzGerald, 13th Earl of Desmond
1795:
1686:
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1556:Thomas FitzGerald, 7th Earl of Desmond
1474:Gerald FitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Desmond
1464:
1460:
1456:
1229:John, "More", Lord Poer of Curraghmore
1066:
1001:James FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Desmond
3135:
2958:. Vol. IV. Dublin: James Moore.
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1611:
1601:
1589:
1579:
1575:
1559:
1554:
1544:
1528:
1518:
1514:
1502:
1499:James FitzGerald, 6th Earl of Desmond
1497:
1487:
1472:
1468:
1271:
1217:Donald McCarthy, 1st Earl of Clancare
957:
947:
940:
937:
935:
928:
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274:
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259:
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2743:. Calendar of state papers. London:
2680:
1223:Thomas Fitzmaurice, 16th Baron Kerry
201:
3060:His/Her Majesty's Stationery Office
2745:Longmans, Green, Reader, & Dyer
1098:, obtained before Christmas last."
1085:In April 1540 the council informed
13:
2974:"FitzGerald (fitz Maurice), James"
2769:(New ed.). London: Harrison.
1198:– 1583) succeeded as the 14th Earl
1163:Maurice Roche, 6th Viscount Fermoy
958:*d.v.p. = predeceased his father (
14:
3250:
2278:Genealogy of the earls of Desmond
1156:
1040:wife to the earldom of Desmond."
232:
212:Thomas fitz Thomas, the 11th Earl
3219:Earls of Desmond (1329 creation)
2872:Dictionary of National Biography
2737:; Bullen, William, eds. (1867).
1250:Piers Butler, 8th Earl of Ormond
997:James Butler, 9th Earl of Ormond
3052:State Paper Commission (1834).
2854:– Dacre to Dysart (for Desmond)
2415:
2406:
2357:
1184:James and More had three sons:
1153:FitzGerald married four times:
1005:Connor O'Brien, King of Thomond
2896:Handbook of British Chronology
2525:. "Maurice FitzJames d.s.p. ."
2256:Moody, Martin & Byrne 1984
2181:
2172:
1727:William Barry, 8th Baron Barry
991:, called Court Page, was earl
1:
3141:"James Ninth Earl of Ormonde"
3117:Compendium of Irish Biography
3032:O'Donovan, John, ed. (1856).
2979:Dictionary of Irish Biography
2789:Dictionary of Irish Biography
2784:"FitzGerald, James fitz John"
1192:
989:James fitz Maurice FitzGerald
2198:
1177:Second marriage and children
192:Maurice fitz John FitzGerald
7:
3113:"Desmond, James, 13th Earl"
2875:. Vol. XIX. New York:
2348:State Paper Commission 1834
2332:State Paper Commission 1834
1437:
208:John fitz Thomas FitzGerald
164:John fitz Thomas FitzGerald
144:
10:
3255:
3234:People of the Tudor period
2726:
2619:205, right column, line 90
2603:205, right column, line 87
2571:205, right column, line 86
2555:205, right column, line 84
2539:205, right column, line 83
2523:205, right column, line 82
2507:205, right column, line 74
2472:205, right column, line 70
2008:
1907:
1903:
1789:
1684:
1676:
1565:
1462:
1458:
1385:Henry VIII of England
1309:
1306:
1303:
1244:Third and fourth marriages
987:earl. Both were disputed.
25:James fitz John FitzGerald
3214:16th-century Irish people
3187:
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3162:
3155:
2320:124, left column, line 30
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1595:
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1516:
1508:
1481:
1466:
1418:Edward VI of England
1296:
1291:
1227:Eleanor (Ellis), married
1171:James (Séamus) Fitzgerald
1127:Lord Treasurer of Ireland
857:
855:
820:
791:
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783:
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420:
410:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
396:
394:
376:
374:
355:
319:
317:
315:
307:
303:
297:
229:, a native Irish family.
196:Lord Treasurer of Ireland
169:
159:
139:
104:
92:
80:
70:
56:
48:
37:
30:
23:
3077:Westropp, Thomas Johnson
3058:. Vol. II. London:
3009:A New History of Ireland
2431:Brewer & Bullen 1867
2165:
1398:More his 2nd wife died.
1203:Second Desmond Rebellion
1116:St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin
186:earl until the death of
3239:People from County Cork
3015:Oxford University Press
2995:Moody, Theodore William
2493:. "... b. about 1533;"
1260:on 17 March 1553.
2919:"The Earls of Desmond"
2916:Graves, James (1869).
2832:Cokayne, George Edward
2805:Cokayne, George Edward
2354:. as cited in the text
2322:. as cited in the text
1287:
1279:Annals of Four Masters
1149:Marriages and children
1031:
43:
16:Irish earl (died 1558)
1283:
1211:—and five daughters:
1087:Henry VIII of England
1026:Ireland, showing the
1025:
42:
3121:M. H. Gill & Son
2827:– N to R (for Power)
2815:George Bell and Sons
2735:Brewer, John Sherren
2161:Notes and references
1137:, he was accused of
1129:on the death of the
960:decessit vita patris
132:Evelyn MacCarthy Mor
3003:Byrne, Francis John
1240:More died in 1548.
1067:Court Page's murder
3229:Normans in Ireland
3224:FitzGerald dynasty
3157:Peerage of Ireland
2879:pp. 120–122.
2189:FitzGerald dynasty
1272:Death and timeline
1266:Sir Brian O'Rourke
1221:Margaret, married
1032:
1028:Earldom of Desmond
44:
3197:
3196:
3191:Gerald FitzGerald
3188:Succeeded by
3137:Wills, Rev. James
2877:MacMillan and Co.
2713:Fryde et al. 1986
2697:Fryde et al. 1986
2157:
2156:
2153:
2152:
1836:Ellen de la Roche
1435:
1434:
1428:1558, 27 Oct
1414:Queen Mary I
1374:1547, 28 Jan
1362:1540, 19 Mar
1135:Edward Bellingham
1013:Lord Leonard Grey
972:
971:
968:
967:
953:
952:
911:
910:
898:
897:
266:
265:
202:Birth and origins
177:
176:
75:Gerald, 14th Earl
3246:
3170:James FitzGerald
3163:Preceded by
3153:
3152:
3148:
3132:
3104:
3084:
3071:
3047:
3028:
3012:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2967:
2950:Archdall, Mervyn
2941:
2921:
2912:– (for timeline)
2911:
2899:
2888:
2853:
2826:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2778:
2756:
2720:
2710:
2704:
2694:
2688:
2685:140, left column
2678:
2672:
2666:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2638:
2628:
2622:
2612:
2606:
2596:
2590:
2580:
2574:
2564:
2558:
2548:
2542:
2532:
2526:
2516:
2510:
2500:
2494:
2484:
2475:
2465:
2454:
2444:
2438:
2428:
2422:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2404:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2361:
2355:
2345:
2339:
2329:
2323:
2313:
2307:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2279:
2269:
2263:
2253:
2247:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2209:
2192:
2185:
2179:
2176:
1452:
1451:
1443:
1442:
1407:1553, 6 Jul
1332:Son Gerald born
1289:
1288:
1215:Honora, married
1197:
1194:
1045:Anthony St Leger
1030:in the southwest
955:
954:
913:
912:
900:
899:
268:
267:
257:
256:
248:
247:
227:kings of Thomond
148:
126:Catherine Butler
100:
21:
20:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3199:
3198:
3193:
3184:
3180:
3177:Earl of Desmond
3172:
3166:John FitzGerald
3151:
3123:. p. 140.
3025:
3005:, eds. (1984).
2984:
2982:
2908:
2794:
2792:
2729:
2724:
2723:
2711:
2707:
2695:
2691:
2679:
2675:
2669:
2657:
2653:
2645:
2641:
2629:
2625:
2613:
2609:
2597:
2593:
2581:
2577:
2565:
2561:
2549:
2545:
2533:
2529:
2517:
2513:
2501:
2497:
2485:
2478:
2466:
2457:
2445:
2441:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2395:
2391:
2383:
2379:
2371:
2367:
2362:
2358:
2346:
2342:
2330:
2326:
2314:
2310:
2298:
2294:
2286:
2282:
2270:
2266:
2254:
2250:
2238:
2234:
2226:
2222:
2210:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2195:
2186:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
1440:
1274:
1252:, and widow of
1246:
1195:
1179:
1159:
1151:
1131:Earl of Ormonde
1096:Earl of Ormonde
1069:
1037:Thomas Cromwell
981:
943:
931:
920:
891:
889:
885:
883:
825:
817:
814:
812:
737:
725:
723:
718:
631:
623:
620:
617:
609:
601:
599:
594:
584:
582:
577:
487:
484:
474:
471:
463:
459:
448:
446:
443:
360:
352:
347:
343:
335:
333:
328:
284:
282:
277:
235:
204:
142:
141:
135:
98:Askeaton Friary
96:
85:
84:14 October 1558
32:Earl of Desmond
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3252:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3186:
3173:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3150:
3149:
3133:
3105:
3095:(2): 153–164.
3073:
3049:
3048:– 1501 to 1588
3029:
3023:
2991:
2969:
2942:
2932:(2): 459–498.
2913:
2906:
2889:
2859:Dunlop, Robert
2855:
2828:
2801:
2779:
2761:Burke, Bernard
2757:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2705:
2689:
2673:
2667:
2659:O'Donovan 1856
2651:
2639:
2623:
2607:
2591:
2575:
2559:
2543:
2527:
2511:
2495:
2476:
2455:
2439:
2423:
2414:
2405:
2389:
2385:McCormack 2009
2377:
2365:
2356:
2340:
2336:404, last line
2324:
2308:
2292:
2280:
2264:
2248:
2232:
2220:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2180:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1448:
1447:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1381:Edward VI
1376:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1351:1536, December
1349:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1318:1500, estimate
1316:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1273:
1270:
1256:. She died at
1245:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1199:
1178:
1175:
1158:
1157:First marriage
1155:
1150:
1147:
1068:
1065:
980:
973:
970:
969:
966:
964:
963:
951:
949:
948:
946:
939:
936:
934:
927:
924:
922:
917:
909:
907:
906:
896:
894:
893:
878:
876:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
861:
859:
858:
856:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
835:
834:
832:
829:
828:
821:
819:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
775:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
760:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
747:
746:
744:
741:
740:
733:
731:
729:
727:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
699:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
687:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
645:
644:
642:
640:
638:
635:
634:
627:
625:
614:
612:
605:
603:
600:c. 1533 – 1583
590:
588:
586:
572:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
554:
553:
551:
549:
547:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
505:
502:
501:
499:
497:
495:
493:
490:
489:
480:
478:
476:
467:
465:
456:
454:
452:
450:
438:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
414:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
370:
369:
367:
364:
363:
356:
354:
339:
337:
323:
322:
320:
318:
316:
314:
312:
309:
308:
306:
304:
302:
300:
298:
296:
294:
292:
289:
287:
286:
273:
271:
264:
262:
261:
253:
252:
234:
233:Father's claim
231:
223:Carrigogunnell
203:
200:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
149:
137:
136:
134:
133:
127:
121:
120:Móre O'Carroll
115:
108:
106:
102:
101:
94:
90:
89:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
35:
34:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3251:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3192:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3171:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3078:
3074:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3050:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3036:
3030:
3026:
3024:0-19-821745-5
3020:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3004:
3000:
2999:Martin, F. X.
2996:
2992:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2956:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2920:
2914:
2909:
2907:0-86193-106-8
2903:
2898:
2897:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2836:Gibbs, Vicary
2833:
2829:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2802:
2791:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2718:
2714:
2709:
2702:
2698:
2693:
2686:
2682:
2677:
2664:
2660:
2655:
2648:
2643:
2636:
2632:
2627:
2620:
2616:
2611:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2588:
2584:
2579:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2556:
2552:
2547:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2524:
2520:
2515:
2508:
2504:
2499:
2492:
2488:
2483:
2481:
2473:
2469:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2436:
2432:
2427:
2418:
2409:
2402:
2398:
2393:
2386:
2381:
2374:
2369:
2360:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2337:
2333:
2328:
2321:
2317:
2312:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2289:
2288:Westropp 1907
2284:
2277:
2273:
2268:
2261:
2257:
2252:
2245:
2241:
2236:
2229:
2224:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2190:
2184:
2175:
2171:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2059:
2052:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2005:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1841:
1833:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1764:
1759:
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1412:Accession of
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1379:Accession of
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1121:Henry's son,
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36:
33:
29:
22:
19:
3182:1st creation
3181:
3175:
3144:
3116:
3109:Webb, Alfred
3092:
3086:
3054:
3034:
3008:
2983:. Retrieved
2977:
2954:
2929:
2923:
2895:
2870:
2840:
2809:
2793:. Retrieved
2787:
2765:
2739:
2708:
2692:
2676:
2670:
2654:
2642:
2626:
2610:
2594:
2583:Cokayne 1895
2578:
2562:
2546:
2530:
2514:
2498:
2491:252, line 26
2487:Cokayne 1916
2447:Cokayne 1916
2442:
2426:
2417:
2408:
2397:Cokayne 1916
2392:
2380:
2368:
2359:
2352:550, line 13
2343:
2327:
2311:
2295:
2283:
2267:
2251:
2240:Cokayne 1916
2235:
2223:
2216:251, line 15
2212:Cokayne 1916
2207:
2183:
2174:
2105:Móre O'Brien
1887:
1411:
1406:
1378:
1373:
1297:
1284:
1275:
1262:
1247:
1239:
1210:
1183:
1180:
1160:
1152:
1125:, named him
1120:
1112:
1104:
1100:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1053:
1042:
1033:
992:
984:
982:
976:
903:
892:'Sugan Earl'
881:
823:
810:
735:
719:
629:
619:6th Viscount
618:
607:
595:
578:
482:
469:
460:
441:
358:
348:
344:
329:
278:
251:Family tree
242:
236:
220:
205:
183:
179:
178:
173:Móre O'Brien
155:& others
143:
129:
123:
117:
111:
62:
18:
3209:1558 deaths
2968:– Viscounts
2946:Lodge, John
2867:Lee, Sidney
2717:43, line 27
2701:43, line 15
2647:Clavin 2009
2635:21, line 25
2451:252, line 6
2401:251, line 7
2373:Graves 1869
2316:Dunlop 1889
2274:, pp.
2228:Clavin 2009
1329:1533, about
1196: 1533
921:the article
444:fitz Thomas
285:of Drogheda
216:Old English
57:Predecessor
3203:Categories
3185:1536–1558
3119:. Dublin:
3068:1085335500
3044:1039532722
2823:1180818801
2715:, p.
2699:, p.
2683:, p.
2661:, p.
2633:, p.
2631:Lodge 1789
2617:, p.
2615:Burke 1866
2601:, p.
2599:Burke 1866
2585:, p.
2569:, p.
2567:Burke 1866
2553:, p.
2551:Burke 1866
2537:, p.
2535:Burke 1866
2521:, p.
2519:Burke 1866
2505:, p.
2503:Burke 1866
2489:, p.
2470:, p.
2468:Burke 1866
2449:, p.
2433:, p.
2399:, p.
2350:, p.
2334:, p.
2318:, p.
2302:, p.
2300:Wills 1840
2272:Burke 1866
2258:, p.
2242:, p.
2214:, p.
1281:observed:
1143:Queen Mary
919:Subject of
886:FitzGerald
884:FitzThomas
815:FitzGerald
726:Tower Earl
632:FitzGerald
602:Rebel Earl
585:Court Page
114:Joan Roche
3129:122693688
2964:264906028
2850:228661424
2753:906123913
2681:Webb 1878
2199:Citations
1292:Timeline
1123:Edward VI
1057:O'Donnell
1017:Lough Gur
942:Viscounts
813:FitzJames
724:1570–1601
596:14th Earl
579:12th Earl
488:of Totane
472:O'Carroll
461:13th Earl
349:12th Earl
334:1454–1534
330:11th Earl
198:in 1547.
105:Spouse(s)
71:Successor
65:12th Earl
52:1540–1558
3139:(1840).
3111:(1878).
3101:25507604
3079:(1907).
2948:(1789).
2938:25497799
2861:(1889).
2834:(1916).
2807:(1895).
2795:4 August
2775:11501348
2763:(1866).
1780:de Barry
1614:de Burgh
1529:Eleanor
1438:Ancestry
1258:Askeaton
1073:Imokilly
985:de facto
977:de facto
975:Rule as
930:Earls of
720:1st Earl
485:FitzJohn
345:de facto
336:The Bald
279:7th Earl
243:de facto
184:de facto
151:Thomas,
87:Askeaton
2952:(ed.).
2928:. 3rd.
2885:8544105
2869:(ed.).
2838:(ed.).
2727:Sources
2276:205–206
1778:Ellice
1139:treason
1108:Munster
1092:Youghal
1061:O'Neill
993:de jure
932:Desmond
890:d. 1608
826:le Poer
630:Eleanor
624:d. 1600
616:Maurice
608:Eleanor
583:d. 1540
483:Maurice
475:d. 1548
464:d. 1558
449:d.v.p.*
447:d. 1529
442:Maurice
361:O'Brien
353:d. 1536
283:d. 1468
63:de jure
61:James,
3127:
3099:
3066:
3042:
3021:
2985:13 May
2962:
2936:
2904:
2883:
2848:
2821:
2773:
2751:
1531:Butler
1310:Event
1189:Gerald
1049:Dublin
944:Fermoy
904:Legend
811:Thomas
621:Fermoy
610:Butler
593:Gerald
327:Thomas
276:Thomas
170:Mother
160:Father
153:Gerald
145:Detail
93:Buried
49:Tenure
3097:JSTOR
2934:JSTOR
2865:. In
2166:Notes
1612:Mary
1431:Died
1425:57–58
1403:52–53
1392:47–48
1370:46–47
1359:39–40
1348:35–36
1337:33–34
1326:32–33
1321:Born
1167:Conna
882:James
824:Ellis
818:Ruadh
738:Roche
717:James
576:James
458:James
140:Issue
3168:and
3125:OCLC
3064:OCLC
3040:OCLC
3019:ISBN
2987:2022
2960:OCLC
2902:ISBN
2881:OCLC
2846:OCLC
2819:OCLC
2797:2021
2771:OCLC
2749:OCLC
2663:1561
1395:1548
1340:1534
1307:Date
1059:and
979:earl
736:Joan
470:More
359:More
342:John
81:Died
2587:286
2435:245
2304:471
2260:168
2244:250
1304:Age
938:XXX
926:XXX
916:XXX
3205::
3143:.
3115:.
3093:37
3091:.
3085:.
3062:.
3017:.
3001:;
2997:;
2976:.
2922:.
2817:.
2786:.
2747:.
2479:^
2458:^
1268:.
1193:c.
1145:.
1110:.
962:).
130:4.
124:3.
118:2.
112:1.
3131:.
3103:.
3070:.
3046:.
3027:.
2989:.
2966:.
2940:.
2930:1
2910:.
2887:.
2852:.
2825:.
2799:.
2777:.
2755:.
2665:.
2437:.
2191:.
1315:0
1191:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
