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James Sowerby

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302: 44: 348: 480: 591:. It was prefaced with the intention of meeting the general interest in, and propagation of, the flowering species of the new antipodean colonies, while also containing a Latin and botanical description of the sample. Sowerby's own hand-coloured engravings, based upon original sketches and specimens brought to 297:
period found illuminating the books and galleries of a select audience. Sowerby intended to reach an audience whose curiosity for gardening and the natural world could be piqued by publishing the attractive and more affordable works. The appealing hand-coloured engravings also became highly valued
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and the scope was extended to include American specimens. Issued by subscription, the work ran to two volumes that comprised an incomplete 27 parts. Descriptions of rarities held in the 'mineral cabinets' of many notable collectors included 167 plates, brilliantly coloured by Sowerby and his
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of the Sowerby's was to be completed only by the generations that followed. His illustrations, publication and publishing concerns embraced many of the emergent fields of science. Besides the renowned botanical works, Sowerby produced extensive volumes on
282:. The work was continued by his son, James de Carle Sowerby who published a further set of 204 plates, mostly uncoloured until the end of the first edition in 1835. Further plates were added by other hands up to 1865 ending with plate number 2,999. 647: 372:
some thousands of minerals, many not known elsewhere, a great variety of fossils, most of the plants of English Botany about 500 preserved specimens or models of fungi, quadrupeds, birds, insects, &c. all the natural production of Great
558:, descriptions supplied by Sir James E. Smith, was issued as a part work over 23 years until its completion in March 1814. This work was issued in 36 volumes with 2,592 hand-coloured plates of British plants. He also published 607:
The British miscellany, or, Coloured figures of new, rare, or little known animal subjects : many not before ascertained to be inhabitants of the British Isles : and chiefly in the possession of the author, James
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Sowerby retained the specimens used in the expansive volumes he helped to produce. Many notable geologists and other scientists of the day were to lend or donate specimens to his collection. He had intended that his
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Exotic Mineralogy: Or Coloured Figures of Such Foreign Minerals as are Not Likely to he Found in Great Britain, as a Supplement to British Mineralogy, Making Together a Complete Mineralogical Cabinet.
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Digital Scans of Sowerby's "English Botany, or, Coloured Figures of British Plants, with their Essential Characters, Synonyms, and Places of Growth" from History of Science Digital Collection
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of naturalists. His sons and theirs were to contribute and continue the enormous volumes he was to begin and the Sowerby name was to remain associated with illustration of natural history.
650:: Showing Their Concordance in the Three Primitives, Yellow, Red and Blue: and the Means of Producing, Measuring and Mixing Them: with some Observations on the Accuracy of Sir Isaac Newton 1076:
he wishes to re-emphasise the significance of brightness and darkness, which after Newton had fallen into obscurity; and he wishes to clarify the difference which exists between colours.
1166: 278:. An enormous number of plants were to receive their first formal publication within this work, but the authority for these came from the initially unattributed text written by 656:, was to establish the importance of 'light and dark' in colour theory. He presents a theory of colour being composed of three basic colours: red, yellow and blue. Yellow, or 696:
English Botany; Or, Coloured Figures of British Plants, with Their Essential characters, synonyms, and places of growth. To which will be added, occasional remarks
599: 237: 176:, include his detailed and appealing plates. The use of vivid colour and accessible texts was intended to reach a widening audience in works of natural history. 624: 633: 587:
Written by James Edward Smith and illustrated by James Sowerby, it was published by Sowerby between 1793 and 1795, becoming the first monograph on the
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James Sowerby produced a large corpus of work that appeared in many different publications and journals. Some of the works begun by the
248: 1123: 289:, such as the thousands of botanicals supplied by Smith or his own research, that distinguished Sowerby's art from early forms of 1202: 1197: 1192: 1088: 1055: 583: 359: 166: 823:
Unlike other flower painters of the time, whose work tended toward pleasing wealthy patrons, he worked directly with scientists.
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who also lent to the informal institution. A much-sought exhibit, one that was frequently chipped for samples, was the
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and took an apprenticeship with Richard Wright. He married Anne Brettingham De Carle and they were to have three sons:
214:, his parents were named John and Arabella. Having decided to become a painter of flowers his first venture was with 782: 1212: 722: 434: 301: 279: 24: 1222: 1217: 322: 233: 140: 1156: 786: 274:
that was published over the next 23 years, contained 2,592 hand-coloured engravings and became known as
1017: 930: 259:, who was undertaking a new type of publication. Early volumes of the first British botany journal, 390: 190: 694: 556:
Coloured Figures of British Plants, with their Essential Characters, Synonyms and Places of Growth
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fossils found in England, was published over a 34-year time-span, the latter parts by his sons
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Original hand colored pattern plate for James Sowerby's "Mineral Conchology of Great Britain."
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An early commission for Sowerby was to lead to his prominence in the field when the botanist
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A botanical drawing-book, or an easy introduction to drawing flowers according to nature.
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Wold Newton meteorite (also called the Wold Cottage meteorite after a nearby house)
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N.B.: This article appeared in Mineralogical Record, volume 26, July–August 1995.
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Sowerby's description. Conklin citing letter at British museum (Natural History)
636:: Or Coloured Figures of Foreign Minerals, as a Supplement to British Mineralogy 397:; this was sighted and collected in 1795, the first recorded English meteorite. 732: 708: 550: 468: 449:
a (possible) genus of plant in (Liliaceae family) by D.Dietr. in 1840. Lastly,
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by George Shaw and illustrated by James Sowerby. Published by Sowerby in 1794.
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He is also commemorated in the naming of several taxa of plants including;
386: 314: 164:, illustrator and mineralogist. Contributions to published works, such as 629:(R. Taylor and co., London) was published as parts between 1802 and 1817. 483: 455: 891: 268:
In 1790, he began the first of several huge projects: a 36-volume work,
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continued the family tradition, providing many specimens for the
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Original pattern plates for Mineral Conchology of Great Britain
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as he had it, would become substituted by green in the later
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A New Elucidation of Colours, Original Prismatic and Material
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in Svensk Bot. Tidskr. vol.32 on page 118 in 1938, published
781: 23:, also a naturalist and illustrator or Sowerby's grandson, 761:. London: Kew Publishing with the Natural History Museum. 16:
British botanical illustrator and mineralogist (1757–1822)
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invited Sowerby to provide the plates for his monograph,
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Many examples of botanical engravings by James Sowerby
255:, and two later works. He also came to the notice of 759:
James Sowerby; the Enlightenment's natural historian
1121: 565:Smith's comprehensive work did not include Kingdom 405:James' great-grandson, the explorer and naturalist 189:is used to indicate this person as the author when 595:, were both descriptive and striking in depiction. 160:(21 March 1757 – 25 October 1822) was an English 1174: 332:and published two landmark illustrated works on 935:Sm. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" 875:Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen 859:Naturalist, author, artist, explorer and editor 298:by researchers into the new fields of science. 285:It was the inclusion of science in the form of 579:, 4 vols. both appeared between 1789 and 1791. 576:Coloured figures of English fungi or mushrooms 652:, London 1809. This work, given in homage to 265:, contained fifty-six of his illustrations. 1124:"James Sowerby, his publications and works" 309:His next project was of similar scale: the 224:he illustrated. Sowerby studied art at the 1095:. Mineralogical Record Inc. Archived from 1042:Two variants of the title exist, this and 850: 668:Familiar Lessons on Mineralogy and Geology 540:Sowerby also supplied plates for Curtis's 340:(1804–1817) and as a supplement to it the 42: 871: 861:. Hong Kong Branch Royal Asiatic Society. 756: 682: 351:Hand-coloured print from an engraving of 478: 346: 300: 856: 800: 798: 689: 584:A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland 360:A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland 167:A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland 1175: 1093:The Mineralogical Record Museum of Art 515:. He also wrote an instruction called 19:Not to be confused with Sowerby's son 843:Conklin gives "Yorkshire meteorite". 804: 880:Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names 795: 738:Category:Taxa named by James Sowerby 573:with his own text and descriptions. 313:, a comprehensive catalogue of many 1081: 615:Mineral Conchology of Great Britain 311:Mineral Conchology of Great Britain 13: 1062:. echo productions. Archived from 728:Henrietta Clive, Countess of Powis 445:family by Dum.Cours. in 1814, and 120:Illustrator, naturalist, publisher 14: 1234: 1150: 441:, a (possible) genus of plant in 1115: 569:, Sowerby set out to supplement 151:John Sowerby, Arabella Goodspeed 1048: 1036: 1010: 981: 783:International Plant Names Index 474: 1203:British botanical illustrators 1198:19th-century British botanists 1193:18th-century British botanists 952: 923: 865: 837: 828: 775: 750: 525:or the florist's delight, and; 328:He also developed a theory of 1: 743: 674:), and other publications by 1128:Reprints of Conklin articles 1122:Conklin Lawrence H. (1995). 323:George Brettingham Sowerby I 234:George Brettingham Sowerby I 201: 7: 1089:"James Sowerby (1757–1822)" 1018:"Sowerbyella – Search Page" 813:. Missouri Botanical Garden 716: 377:become the foundation of a 10: 1239: 939:Plants of the World Online 511:and a seminal work on his 206:James Sowerby was born in 18: 872:Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). 400: 147: 132: 128:Anne Brettingham De Carle 124: 116: 106: 83: 57: 48:James Sowerby painted by 41: 34: 25:James Sowerby (1815–1834) 805:Walsh, Huber M. (2003). 757:Henderson, Paul (2015). 391:Charles Francis Greville 1169:: Utah State University 857:Stevens, Keith (1998). 664:which were based on it. 407:Arthur de Carle Sowerby 683:List of selected works 600:Zoology of New Holland 495: 429:, a genus of plant in 375: 364: 319:James De Carle Sowerby 306: 262:The Botanical Magazine 238:Charles Edward Sowerby 230:James De Carle Sowerby 21:James De Carle Sowerby 1213:English mineralogists 482: 370: 350: 304: 249:L'HĂ©rtier de Brutelle 111:Royal Academy of Arts 1223:People from Lambeth 1218:English naturalists 1022:speciesfungorum.org 892:10.3372/epolist2022 811:Rare book – Authors 537:, 10 vols. 1806–40. 523:Florist's luxurians 451:John Axel Nannfeldt 395:Yorkshire meteorite 180:author abbreviation 1099:on 25 October 2012 1024:. Species Fungorum 723:James Edward Smith 640:British Mineralogy 625:British Mineralogy 589:Flora of Australia 496: 492:British Mineralogy 365: 338:British Mineralogy 307: 280:James Edward Smith 141:George Brettingham 1066:on 13 August 2007 964:Dum.Cours., 1814" 901:978-3-946292-41-8 768:978-1-84246-596-7 638:(1811), followed 634:Exotic Mineralogy 543:Flora Londinensis 354:Banksia spinulosa 342:Exotic Mineralogy 240:(1795–1842), the 221:Flora Londinensis 155: 154: 1230: 1146: 1141: 1139: 1130:. Archived from 1109: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1052: 1046: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1003: 985: 979: 978: 976: 974: 956: 950: 949: 947: 945: 927: 921: 920: 918: 916: 885: 869: 863: 862: 854: 848: 841: 835: 832: 826: 825: 820: 818: 802: 793: 792: 779: 773: 772: 754: 704: 701:Robert Hardwicke 276:Sowerby's Botany 236:(1788–1854) and 198: 188: 187: 186: 143:, Charles Edward 90: 68: 66: 46: 32: 31: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1173: 1172: 1153: 1137: 1135: 1134:on 2 April 2015 1118: 1113: 1112: 1102: 1100: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1069: 1067: 1056:"James Sowerby" 1054: 1053: 1049: 1041: 1037: 1027: 1025: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1001: 999: 987: 986: 982: 972: 970: 958: 957: 953: 943: 941: 929: 928: 924: 914: 912: 902: 883: 870: 866: 855: 851: 842: 838: 833: 829: 816: 814: 807:"James Sowerby" 803: 796: 780: 776: 769: 755: 751: 746: 719: 714: 685: 672:digital version 619:Digital version 477: 419:Washington D.C. 413:and museums in 403: 287:natural history 204: 184: 183: 182: 177: 102: 92: 88: 87:25 October 1822 79: 69: 64: 62: 53: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1171: 1170: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1151:External links 1149: 1148: 1147: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1080: 1060:colour systems 1047: 1035: 1009: 980: 951: 922: 900: 864: 849: 836: 827: 794: 774: 767: 748: 747: 745: 742: 741: 740: 735: 733:Sowerby family 730: 725: 718: 715: 713: 712: 709:English Botany 691:Sowerby, James 686: 684: 681: 680: 679: 665: 662:colour systems 644: 630: 621: 611: 604: 596: 580: 571:English Botany 563: 551:English Botany 547: 538: 526: 507:, conchology, 476: 473: 469:Pyronemataceae 467:in the family 411:British Museum 402: 399: 271:English Botany 257:William Curtis 242:Sowerby family 216:William Curtis 203: 200: 195:botanical name 173:English Botany 153: 152: 149: 145: 144: 137:James de Carle 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 93: 91:(aged 65) 85: 81: 80: 70: 59: 55: 54: 47: 39: 38: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1235: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1208:Conchologists 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1145: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1119: 1116:Other sources 1098: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1077: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1045: 1039: 1023: 1019: 1013: 998: 994: 992: 984: 969: 965: 963: 955: 940: 936: 934: 926: 911: 907: 903: 897: 893: 889: 881: 877: 876: 868: 860: 853: 846: 840: 831: 824: 812: 808: 801: 799: 790: 789: 788: Sowerby 784: 778: 770: 764: 760: 753: 749: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 720: 711: 710: 702: 698: 697: 692: 688: 687: 677: 673: 669: 666: 663: 659: 655: 651: 649: 645: 641: 637: 635: 631: 628: 626: 622: 620: 617: 616: 612: 609: 605: 602: 601: 597: 594: 590: 586: 585: 581: 578: 577: 572: 568: 564: 561: 560:Exotic Botany 557: 553: 552: 548: 545: 544: 539: 536: 535: 530: 527: 524: 521: 520: 519: 518: 514: 513:colour system 510: 506: 501: 500:paterfamilias 493: 489: 485: 481: 472: 470: 466: 462: 458: 457: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 421: 420: 416: 412: 408: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 383:Royal Society 380: 374: 369: 362: 361: 356: 355: 349: 345: 344:(1811–1820). 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 303: 299: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 272: 266: 264: 263: 258: 254: 250: 245: 243: 239: 235: 232:(1787–1871), 231: 227: 226:Royal Academy 223: 222: 217: 213: 209: 199: 196: 192: 181: 178:The standard 175: 174: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158:James Sowerby 150: 146: 142: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 117:Occupation(s) 115: 112: 109: 105: 100: 96: 86: 82: 77: 73: 61:21 March 1757 60: 56: 51: 50:Thomas Heaphy 45: 40: 36:James Sowerby 33: 30: 26: 22: 1143: 1136:. Retrieved 1132:the original 1127: 1101:. Retrieved 1097:the original 1092: 1083: 1075: 1068:. Retrieved 1064:the original 1059: 1050: 1043: 1038: 1026:. Retrieved 1021: 1012: 1000:. Retrieved 996: 990: 983: 971:. Retrieved 967: 961: 954: 942:. Retrieved 938: 932: 925: 913:. Retrieved 879: 874: 867: 858: 852: 844: 839: 830: 822: 815:. 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London: 509:mineralogy 363:by Sowerby 334:mineralogy 291:still life 162:naturalist 65:1757-03-21 991:Soberbaea 933:Sowerbaea 910:246307410 707:see also 676:John Mawe 447:Soberbaea 443:Liliaceae 437:in 1798, 426:Sowerbaea 202:Biography 148:Parent(s) 107:Education 101:, England 78:, England 997:gbif.org 993:D.Dietr" 968:gbif.org 962:Sowerbea 717:See also 693:(1804). 562:in 1804. 529:Sibthrop 505:mycology 488:Cornwall 439:Sowerbea 415:Shanghai 218:, whose 133:Children 1138:16 July 1070:16 July 817:26 July 658:gamboge 643:family. 608:Sowerby 593:England 490:, from 373:Britain 208:Lambeth 185:Sowerby 95:Lambeth 72:Lambeth 63: ( 908:  898:  882:] 765:  494:, 1803 401:Legacy 389:, and 379:museum 336:: the 330:colour 295:Rococo 212:London 191:citing 125:Spouse 99:London 76:London 52:(1816) 906:S2CID 884:(pdf) 878:[ 567:Fungi 486:from 465:fungi 461:genus 357:from 1140:2007 1105:2007 1072:2007 1030:2022 1004:2022 975:2022 946:2022 917:2022 896:ISBN 819:2007 763:ISBN 554:or, 417:and 321:and 84:Died 58:Born 888:doi 845:see 531:'s 463:of 435:Sm. 170:or 1179:: 1142:. 1126:. 1091:. 1074:. 1058:. 1020:. 995:. 966:. 937:. 904:. 894:. 821:. 809:. 797:^ 785:. 705:, 471:. 385:, 210:, 193:a 139:, 97:, 74:, 1107:. 1032:. 1006:. 989:" 977:. 960:" 948:. 931:" 919:. 890:: 791:. 771:. 703:. 678:. 670:( 610:. 546:. 197:. 67:) 27:.

Index

James De Carle Sowerby
James Sowerby (1815–1834)

Thomas Heaphy
Lambeth
London
Lambeth
London
Royal Academy of Arts
James de Carle
George Brettingham
naturalist
A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland
English Botany
author abbreviation
citing
botanical name
Lambeth
London
William Curtis
Flora Londinensis
Royal Academy
James De Carle Sowerby
George Brettingham Sowerby I
Charles Edward Sowerby
Sowerby family
L'HĂ©rtier de Brutelle
William Curtis
The Botanical Magazine
English Botany

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