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Jan Morris

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and Tenzing had reached the summit, but the first name was corrected before the story was broken. Claims that the news was held back ignore the communication problems of the time; it was quite an achievement to get the news of the 29 May ascent to London by Coronation Day on 2 June, as it had to be
42: 446:, because doctors in Britain refused to allow the procedure unless Morris and Tuckniss divorced, something Morris was not prepared to do. They did divorce later, but remained together, and on 14 May 2008 were legally reunited when they formally entered into a 217:, which made the first ever confirmed ascent of the mountain. She was the only journalist to accompany the expedition, climbing with the team to a camp at 22,000 feet, and using a prearranged code to send news of the successful ascent, which was announced in 342:. Morris reported the success of Hillary and Tenzing in a coded message to the newspaper, "Snow conditions bad stop advanced base abandoned yesterday stop awaiting improvement", and by coincidence the scoop was published in 1332: 675:: "I was three or perhaps four years old when I realized that I had been born into the wrong body, and should really be a girl. I remember the moment well, and it is the earliest memory of my life." 797: 1600: 1503: 533: 1631: 431:, for over 50 years until Morris's death in November 2020, first in a large Georgian house, Plas Trefan, and latterly in a converted stable block, Trefan Morys, in the grounds. 1791:"'Our Jacky' : The ever-unconventional Jan Morris reveals his face that launched a lifelong obsession : FISHER'S FACE: Or, Getting to Know the Admiral by Jan Morris" 1817: 1322: 1267: 599:
that she did not like to be described as a travel writer, for her books were not about movement and journeys; they were about places and people. Morris's 1985 novel
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named her the 15th-greatest British writer since the War. She has featured in the Pinc List of leading Welsh LGBT figures. She won the 2018
1664: 509: 160: 623:. She began researching the life of the Admiral in the 1950s, describing the several-decades-long project as a "jeu d’amour" (love game). 2117: 1544: 1495: 1367: 1972: 1623: 2087: 2022: 2007: 164: 738: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2202: 2167: 2057: 1724: 434:
Morris began transitioning to life as a woman in 1964, one of the first high-profile people to do so. In 1972, Morris travelled to
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and was a "well-known recitalist in the early days of broadcasting in south Wales and the west of England". Her elder brothers
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magazine. Despite being born and largely raised in England, Morris always identified as Welsh. In the closing stages of the
2037: 259:(1920–2007) and Christopher (1922–2014) achieved distinction, as a flautist and as an organist and music publisher for the 2027: 469:
in North Wales, at the age of 94, survived by Elizabeth and their four children. Her death was announced by her son Twm.
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pilots who confirmed that they had been in action in support of Israeli forces. She also reported on the 1961 trial of
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in her anthology "Women on Nature". The book was published in 2021 and includes dozens of writers including Morris,
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for Outstanding Contribution to the Arts in Wales in 1996. "Out of polite respect" she accepted her appointment as
2107: 2067: 267: 2192: 2187: 2137: 2127: 2112: 1776: 1462: 570:(1999). She also wrote many essays on travel and her life, and published a collection of her diary entries as 271: 945: 2157: 2142: 616: 2092: 301: 1887: 1061: 846: 2147: 1790: 1181: 497: 206:. She published under her birth name, James, until 1972, when she had gender reassignment surgery after 2152: 347: 308:, during the joint British–American occupation, eventually serving as regimental intelligence officer. 224: 1958: 1932: 1368:"Elizabeth Morris, wife of writer Jan and a strong support through her gender reassignment – obituary" 251:, and Enid (née Payne; died 1981), an English church organist who trained as a concert pianist at the 2082: 305: 919: 771:
The International Who's Who of Women 2002, 2001, ed. Elizabeth Sleeman, Taylor & Francis, p. 388
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tea planter Austen Cecil Tuckniss; they had five children together, including the poet and musician
707: 439: 545: 489: 260: 1654: 872: 1441: 1323:"Love story: Jan Morris – Divorce, the death of a child and a sex change... but still together" 587: 243:, England, the youngest of three children of Walter Henry Morris (died 1938), an engineer from 178: 1942: 1526: 601: 513: 493: 279: 1992: 1987: 578: 292: 207: 191: 8: 1966: 1952: 1226: 734: 631: 555: 485: 462: 375: 1716: 1770: 1659: 1446: 1292: 877: 481: 172:; 2 October 1926 – 20 November 2020) was a Welsh historian, author and 1876: 1849: 1756: 1534: 1415: 1130: 1015: 988: 711: 517: 1924: 1118: 521: 392: 297: 283: 820:"Jan Morris: She sensed she was 'at the very end of things'. What a life it was …" 605:, an "imagined travelogue and political thriller" was shortlisted for that year's 505: 1750: 1327: 1009: 455: 275: 248: 1390:"Appreciation: My lunch with Jan Morris, writer, traveler, transgender pioneer" 647: 613: 592: 423:. One of their children died in infancy. They lived together in the village of 396: 354: 335: 331: 247:, on the borders of Wales, who never fully recovered after being gassed in the 183: 117: 1981: 1150: 596: 501: 443: 404: 359: 339: 256: 203: 173: 1686: 379:
in 1956, Morris produced the first "irrefutable proof" of collusion between
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documented her transition and was compared to that of transgender pioneer
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for "a Lifetime's Distinguished Service to Literature". In January 2008,
525: 428: 370: 1915: 323: 41: 1818:"'Women felt at ease to write about the experience of being outside.'" 788:"Jan Morris, historian, travel writer and trans pioneer, dies aged 94" 1909: 420: 416: 400: 318: 219: 199: 1655:"Jan Morris, Celebrated Writer of Place and History, Is Dead at 94" 1467: 873:"Jan Morris, Celebrated Writer of Place and History, Is Dead at 94" 466: 244: 240: 236: 84: 67: 63: 595:, received praise. In an interview with the BBC in 2016, she told 1095:
Jan Morris, Paul Clements, University of Wales Press, 2008, p. 10
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Jan Morris, Paul Clements, University of Wales Press, 2008, p. 7
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Edward Stanford Outstanding Contribution to Travel Writing Award
454:(1974), her first book under her new name, and one of the first 384: 380: 366: 187: 388: 88: 1973:
Last Surviving Member of 1953 Everest Expedition Passes Away
1224:"Authors Take Sides on the Falklands (Review)", W. L. Webb, 32: 1599:. Edward Stanford Travel Writing Awards. 1 February 2018. 1050:, University of South Carolina Press, 2008, pp. xvii–xviii 902:, University of South Carolina Press, 2008, pp. xvii, xix 29: 1624:"Jan Morris, author and transgender pioneer, dies at 94" 1293:"Obituary: Jan Morris, a poet of time, place and self" 970: 577:
Morris wrote many books on travel, particularly about
1765:. Reprinted and published (2010) by Faber & Faber 1268:"You're talking to someone at the very end of things" 282:, as an undergraduate, taking a second-class honours 1597:"Edward Stanford Travel Writing Awards 2018 winners" 735:"Travel writer and journalist Jan Morris dies at 94" 472:Her wife Elizabeth died at age 99 on 17 June 2024. 353:The message was initially interpreted to mean that 1533:. University of South Carolina Press. p. XX. 1091: 1089: 520:republican at heart. In 2005, she was awarded the 1048:Travelling Genius: The Writing Life of Jan Morris 900:Travelling Genius: The Writing Life of Jan Morris 1979: 1531:Traveling Genius: The Writing Life of Jan Morris 758: 756: 1086: 914: 912: 910: 908: 415:In 1949, Morris married Elizabeth, daughter of 1888:"Jan Morris at 90: she has shown us the world" 1360: 1062:"Jan Morris at 90: She has shown us the world" 847:"Jan Morris at 90: she has shown us the world" 2073:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire 1723:. The Booker Prize Foundation. January 1985. 1646: 753: 516:for services to literature, but Morris was a 16:Welsh historian and travel writer (1926–2020) 1353:Shopland, Norena. "A tangle in my life", in 905: 510:Commander of the Order of the British Empire 1687:"Artsnight: Michael Palin Meets Jan Morris" 993:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 697: 695: 693: 691: 458:to discuss a personal gender reassignment. 2078:Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature 1965: 1951: 1943:"Archival material relating to Jan Morris" 1914: 1709: 1316: 1314: 1179: 1173: 1151:"The Press battle to report Everest climb" 729: 727: 40: 1815: 973:"Christopher Morris, musician – obituary" 612:In 1995, Morris completed a biography of 186:, and for portraits of cities, including 1920:"Jan Morris, The Art of the Essay No. 2" 1783: 1440: 1355:Forbidden Lives: LGBT stories from Wales 1117: 1111: 688: 626:Her writing about nature is included by 1841: 1652: 1524: 1320: 1311: 971:02 March 2015 • 6:03pm (2 March 2015). 920:"Jan Morris obituary | Jan Morris" 870: 724: 266:Morris was a chorister in the choir of 2208:21st-century British women journalists 2173:20th-century British women journalists 2063:British Army personnel of World War II 1980: 1745: 1739: 1653:Kandell, Jonathan (20 November 2020). 1621: 1450:(Supplement). 12 June 1999. p. 9. 1239: 1007: 871:Kandell, Jonathan (20 November 2020). 701: 182:trilogy (1968–1978), a history of the 1885: 1667:from the original on 21 November 2020 1634:from the original on 20 November 2020 1547:from the original on 26 February 2017 1506:from the original on 21 November 2012 1422:from the original on 20 December 2018 1299:from the original on 20 November 2020 1265: 1240:Lively, Penelope (23 February 2014). 1059: 1028:from the original on 22 November 2020 844: 800:from the original on 20 November 2020 741:from the original on 20 November 2020 328:1953 British Mount Everest expedition 215:1953 British Mount Everest expedition 176:. She was known particularly for the 1873:Ariel: A Literary Life of Jan Morris 1727:from the original on 20 October 2020 1496:"Golden Pen Award, official website" 1476:from the original on 28 October 2011 1213:A Writer's World: Travels 1950–2000. 1008:Morris, Jan (3 February 2011). "2". 781: 779: 777: 1875:, London: Faber & Faber, 2016, 1622:Italie, Hillel (20 November 2020). 1603:from the original on 12 August 2018 1577:from the original on 20 August 2017 1194:from the original on 30 August 2013 785: 461:Morris died on 20 November 2020 at 286:in 1951 (promoted to the customary 13: 2118:People educated at Lancing College 2053:9th Queen's Royal Lancers officers 1865: 1842:Norbury, Katharine (13 May 2021). 1697:from the original on 17 April 2019 1074:from the original on 25 March 2018 550:Morris's 1974 best-selling memoir 14: 2234: 1963:National Portrait Gallery, London 1903: 1460: 1180:Rusbridger, Alan (10 July 2006). 1161:from the original on 26 July 2020 786:Lea, Richard (20 November 2020). 774: 450:. She detailed her transition in 2088:Historians of the British Empire 2023:21st-century Welsh women writers 2008:20th-century Welsh women writers 1335:from the original on 2 July 2008 1123:To the top: the story of Everest 410: 316:After the war, Morris wrote for 304:, and in 1945 was posted to the 274:. She went on to be educated at 2223:21st-century Welsh LGBTQ people 2218:20th-century Welsh LGBTQ people 2213:21st-century British memoirists 2203:20th-century British memoirists 2168:Welsh people of English descent 2058:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford 1886:Johns, Derek (2 October 2016). 1835: 1809: 1679: 1615: 1589: 1559: 1518: 1488: 1454: 1434: 1408: 1382: 1370:. Daily Telegraph. 28 June 2024 1347: 1285: 1259: 1233: 1218: 1206: 1143: 1108:. Faber and Faber, 2003, p.149. 1098: 1060:Johns, Derek (2 October 2016). 1053: 1040: 1001: 964: 938: 845:Johns, Derek (2 October 2016). 665: 591:trilogy, on the history of the 268:Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford 225:Queen Elizabeth II's coronation 136: 1295:. BBC News. 20 November 2020. 892: 864: 838: 812: 765: 737:. BBC News. 20 November 2020. 338:, who were the first to scale 272:Christ Church Cathedral School 1: 2033:20th-century Welsh memoirists 2013:21st-century Welsh historians 1998:20th-century Welsh historians 1321:McSmith, Andy (4 June 2008). 653: 617:John Fisher, 1st Baron Fisher 230: 2183:British women travel writers 2048:21st-century Welsh essayists 2043:20th-century Welsh essayists 2018:21st-century Welsh novelists 2003:20th-century Welsh novelists 1416:"BBC Wales Arts: Jan Morris" 946:"Gareth Morris | Music" 682: 492:, was an honorary fellow of 403:. Later, Morris opposed the 7: 2038:21st-century Welsh diarists 1266:Adams, Tim (1 March 2020). 1242:"A Writer's House in Wales" 564:Pleasures of a Tangled Life 498:Royal Society of Literature 213:Morris was a member of the 10: 2239: 2028:21st-century Welsh writers 1816:@NatGeoUK (19 July 2021). 1775:: CS1 maint: postscript ( 562:). Later memoirs included 543: 504:in 1992, and received the 496:, and was a fellow of the 348:coronation of Elizabeth II 290:in 1961), and editing the 2178:People of the Suez Crisis 2133:Transgender women writers 2098:Welsh transgender writers 1525:Fenwick, Gillian (2008). 500:. She was elected to the 475: 465:(Bryn Beryl Hospital) in 322:and in 1953 was the only 311: 306:Free Territory of Trieste 302:9th Queen's Royal Lancers 146: 123: 112: 102: 94: 74: 48: 39: 23: 2198:People from Llanystumdwy 2163:British women memoirists 2123:The Guardian journalists 708:New York Review of Books 658: 560:A Personal Autobiography 539: 440:sex reassignment surgery 391:territory, interviewing 2103:Welsh transgender women 1959:Portraits of Jan Morris 1717:"Last Letters from Hav" 1693:. BBC. 8 October 2016. 1463:"Jan Morris: A Profile" 546:Jan Morris bibliography 490:University of Glamorgan 442:, performed by surgeon 300:, Morris served in the 261:Oxford University Press 2108:Transgender memoirists 2068:Welsh women historians 1848:. Unbound Publishing. 346:on the morning of the 2193:Transgender novelists 2188:Welsh women novelists 2138:Transgender academics 2128:The Times journalists 2113:Welsh LGBTQ novelists 1014:. Faber & Faber. 671:The opening lines of 602:Last Letters from Hav 514:1999 Birthday Honours 494:Christ Church, Oxford 280:Christ Church, Oxford 210:from male to female. 2158:Welsh travel writers 2143:People from Clevedon 1947:UK National Archives 1928:. Summer 1997 (143). 1230:, 29 August, (p.21). 1182:"Courage Under Fire" 702:Morris, Jan (2006). 270:, while boarding at 253:Leipzig Conservatory 170:James Humphry Morris 157:Catharine Jan Morris 52:James Humphry Morris 2093:Historians of Wales 1822:National Geographic 1357:, Seren Books, 2017 1227:The Guardian Weekly 632:Thomasine Pendarves 556:Christine Jorgensen 486:University of Wales 482:honorary doctorates 387:in the invasion of 376:Manchester Guardian 235:Morris was born in 2148:Welsh nationalists 1755:. London: Viking. 1660:The New York Times 1573:. 19 August 2017. 1447:The London Gazette 1396:. 21 November 2020 1106:Coronation Everest 1046:Fenwick, Gillian. 952:. 28 February 2007 926:. 20 November 2020 898:Fenwick, Gillian. 878:The New York Times 826:. 22 November 2020 129:Elizabeth Tuckniss 2153:Welsh republicans 1881:978-0-571-33163-5 1855:978-1-80018-042-0 1795:Los Angeles Times 1721:The Booker Prizes 1461:Frost, Caroline. 1394:Los Angeles Times 1119:Venables, Stephen 1021:978-0-571-26600-5 975:. Telegraph.co.uk 717:978-1-59017-189-9 628:Katharine Norbury 518:Welsh nationalist 463:Ysbyty Bryn Beryl 448:civil partnership 330:, which included 326:accompanying the 154: 153: 2230: 2083:Harkness Fellows 1969: 1955: 1950: 1929: 1925:The Paris Review 1899: 1897: 1895: 1860: 1859: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1813: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1774: 1766: 1743: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1683: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1628:Associated Press 1619: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1593: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1567:"Pinc List 2017" 1563: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1522: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1492: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1458: 1452: 1451: 1438: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1364: 1358: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1318: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1237: 1231: 1222: 1216: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1115: 1109: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1057: 1051: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1005: 999: 998: 992: 984: 982: 980: 968: 962: 961: 959: 957: 942: 936: 935: 933: 931: 916: 903: 896: 890: 889: 887: 885: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 842: 836: 835: 833: 831: 816: 810: 809: 807: 805: 783: 772: 769: 763: 760: 751: 750: 748: 746: 731: 722: 721: 699: 676: 669: 572:In My Mind's Eye 522:Golden PEN Award 480:Morris received 393:French Air Force 298:Second World War 167: 140: 138: 81: 78:20 November 2020 60: 58: 44: 21: 20: 2238: 2237: 2233: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2228: 2227: 1978: 1977: 1941: 1933:Works by Morris 1918:(Summer 1997). 1910:Jan Morris Blog 1906: 1893: 1891: 1868: 1866:Further reading 1863: 1856: 1845:Women on Nature 1840: 1836: 1826: 1824: 1814: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1744: 1740: 1730: 1728: 1715: 1714: 1710: 1700: 1698: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1670: 1668: 1651: 1647: 1637: 1635: 1620: 1616: 1606: 1604: 1595: 1594: 1590: 1580: 1578: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1550: 1548: 1541: 1523: 1519: 1509: 1507: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1479: 1477: 1459: 1455: 1439: 1435: 1425: 1423: 1414: 1413: 1409: 1399: 1397: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1373: 1371: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1352: 1348: 1338: 1336: 1328:The Independent 1319: 1312: 1302: 1300: 1291: 1290: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1264: 1260: 1250: 1248: 1246:The Independent 1238: 1234: 1223: 1219: 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1178: 1174: 1164: 1162: 1157:. 29 May 2013. 1149: 1148: 1144: 1137: 1116: 1112: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1087: 1077: 1075: 1058: 1054: 1045: 1041: 1031: 1029: 1022: 1006: 1002: 986: 985: 978: 976: 969: 965: 955: 953: 944: 943: 939: 929: 927: 918: 917: 906: 897: 893: 883: 881: 869: 865: 855: 853: 843: 839: 829: 827: 818: 817: 813: 803: 801: 784: 775: 770: 766: 761: 754: 744: 742: 733: 732: 725: 718: 700: 689: 685: 680: 679: 670: 666: 661: 656: 548: 542: 478: 456:autobiographies 413: 365:Reporting from 314: 278:, returning to 276:Lancing College 263:respectively. 249:First World War 233: 227:(2 June 1953). 159: 142: 139: 1949) 134: 130: 83: 79: 62: 56: 54: 53: 35: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2236: 2226: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1956: 1939: 1930: 1912: 1905: 1904:External links 1902: 1901: 1900: 1890:. 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London: 654:References 544:See also: 324:journalist 231:Background 95:Occupation 57:1926-10-02 25:Jan Morris 1771:cite book 1607:11 August 1581:20 August 1011:Conundrum 704:Conundrum 683:Citations 673:Conundrum 574:in 2019. 552:Conundrum 530:The Times 484:from the 452:Conundrum 421:Twm Morys 401:Jerusalem 344:The Times 319:The Times 288:Oxford MA 220:The Times 200:Hong Kong 70:, England 1894:24 March 1827:27 March 1749:(1995). 1725:Archived 1695:Archived 1665:Archived 1632:Archived 1601:Archived 1575:Archived 1545:Archived 1504:Archived 1474:Archived 1468:BBC Four 1420:Archived 1339:12 March 1333:Archived 1297:Archived 1198:12 March 1192:Archived 1165:27 March 1159:Archived 1155:BBC News 1121:(2003). 1078:27 March 1072:Archived 1026:Archived 989:cite web 798:Archived 739:Archived 568:Herstory 488:and the 467:Pwllheli 389:Egyptian 373:for the 358:sent to 293:Cherwell 245:Monmouth 241:Somerset 237:Clevedon 147:Children 85:Pwllheli 68:Somerset 64:Clevedon 1961:at the 1691:BBC Two 1470:website 1418:. 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Index

CBE
FRSL

Clevedon
Somerset
Pwllheli
Wales
Welsh
travel writing
CBE
FRSL
travel writer
Pax Britannica
British Empire
Oxford
Venice
Trieste
Hong Kong
New York City
transitioning
1953 British Mount Everest expedition
The Times
Queen Elizabeth II's coronation
Clevedon
Somerset
Monmouth
First World War
Leipzig Conservatory
Gareth
Oxford University Press

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