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405:. In May 2012, she and several other female Canadian Armed Forces members, toured Australia giving talks about their combat experiences in an effort to help promote women in combat positions, something Australia was still contemplating at the time. In July 2013, Carignan became commandant of the Royal Military College Saint-Jean and in the same year received the Hermès Award for excellence in administration. Carignan introduced sexual conduct training for all officer candidates and also reintroduced ballroom dance classes which had been discontinued in the 1990s.
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as Chief of the
Defence Staff upon his retirement in July 2024. The official announcement from the Prime Minister’s Office occurred on 3 July 2024, and included the mention that she would be promoted to the rank of full general. Her appointment makes her the first female head of a national military
263:
When
Carignan was promoted to brigadier-general, in June 2016, she became the first Canadian female general from a combat command. She was promoted again in 2019, to major-general, and commanded NATO forces in Iraq. In 2021, she was promoted to lieutenant-general, and became CAF’s first chief for
322:. Carignan married Eric Lefrançois in 1990, having met while in the same platoon at military college and taking ballroom dance classes together while there. He later retired from the army to look after their four children. Two of their children, a son and a daughter, are also serving in the CAF.
413:
Carignan was promoted to brigadier-general on 15 June 2016 and appointed chief of staff of army operations. She became the first female
Canadian general from a combat (as opposed to technical) arm. Carignan was promoted to the rank of major-general on 15 August 2019 ahead of taking command of a
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1005:
260:. She served as an officer in combat engineering regiments in various Canadian military actions in the 1990s and 2000s including: the Golan Heights; Bosnia; and Afghanistan. As a full colonel, Carignan became Commandant of the Royal Military College Saint-Jean in 2013.
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She deployed to Bosnia in 2002 to clear explosive ordnance from farmers' fields. Carignan became the first female deputy commander of a combat arms unit when she became deputy commanding officer and acting commander of
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She was promoted to lieutenant-general in 2021 upon her appointment to the newly-created position of Chief for
Professional Conduct and Culture, with the responsibility of preventing sexual assault in the military.
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1002:"Brigadier-General Jennie Carignan becomes highest-ranked female officer in the Combat Arms of the Canadian Army – Canada.ca"
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in Bosnia in 1995 but had to withdraw after becoming pregnant. Carignan was promoted to major in 1999 and awarded a
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announced she would become the first woman to serve as CDS on 3 July 2024. The appointment and promotion to
256:(CDS) since July 2024. Born in Quebec, she is bilingual and graduated as a military engineer from the CAF’s
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allied countries. Her promotion took effect on 18 July 2024, at the change in command ceremony held at the
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In June, 2016, Carignan, then 47, was promoted to the rank of brigadier-general (a one-star general).
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Carignan has received the following orders and decorations during her military career:
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1252:"Lt.-Gen. Jennie Carignan to take helm as first woman in Canadian military's top job"
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and holds the degree of Master of
Military Art and Science (MMAS) from the college's
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355:. She has also completed the Intermediate Learning Education (ILE) programme at the
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307:(CAF) in 1986 and studied for a degree in fuels and materials engineering from the
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1282:"Gen. Jennie Carignan makes history as Canada's newest chief of the defence staff"
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Carignan was promoted to colonel in June 2011 and appointed chief of staff of
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1190:(Press release). Ottawa: King’s Printer for Canada. Prime Minister's Office.
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She received a commission in 1990 and served at the
Canadian Forces Bases of
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Engineer
Regiment in Afghanistan, being appointed deputy commander of
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1151:"Lt.-Gen. Jennie Carignan will be Canada's 1st female defence chief"
1125:"Lt.-Gen. Jennie Carignan chosen as next chief of the defence staff"
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took effect on 18 July 2024, with the change of command ceremony.
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Canadian military personnel of the War in
Afghanistan (2001–2021)
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1367:"Governor General honours members of the Canadian Armed Forces"
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United States Army
Command and General Staff College alumni
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On 28 June 2024, news broke that
Carignan would succeed
1946:
Academic staff of the Royal Military College Saint-Jean
875:"Lieutenant-General Jennie Carignan, CMM, MSC, MSM, CD"
1020:
1069:. Government of Canada. 29 April 2021. Archived from
1394:"Lieutenant-General Marie Annabelle Jennie Carignan"
357:
United States Army Command and General Staff College
275:
200:
United States Army Command and General Staff College
1340:"Brigadier-General Marie Annabelle Jennie Carignan"
1215:"Une première femme pour diriger les Forces armées"
141:
Chief, Professional Conduct and Culture (2021–2024)
1956:Commanders of the Order of Military Merit (Canada)
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906:"Female soliders are a force to be reckoned with"
264:Professional Conduct and Culture. Prime Minister
1961:Recipients of the Meritorious Service Decoration
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552:Promoted to Commander (CMM) on 21 September 2020
1313:"Order of Military Merit Investiture Ceremony"
1288:. Toronto: Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.
816:"Meet the world's first female combat general"
1631:
1473:
1280:Burke, Ashley; Major, Darren (18 July 2024).
1029:"Brigadier-General promoted to Major-General"
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380:Canadian Land Force Command and Staff College
145:Chief of Staff of Army Operations (2016–2018)
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1773:Canadian Special Operations Forces Command
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941:"Canadian advised U.S. on women in combat"
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680:UN Disengagement Observation Force (UNDOF)
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1951:Foreign recipients of the Legion of Merit
1747:Commander of the Royal Canadian Air Force
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1063:"Chief, Professional Conduct and Culture"
970:"Canadian women share combat experiences"
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949:. Calgary, Alberta: Postmedia. p. A9
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371:in 2003. She was promoted to the rank of
1941:Royal Military College Saint-Jean alumni
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715:Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
378:Carignan served as an instructor at the
143:Commander, NATO Mission Iraq (2019–2020)
1926:Canadian military personnel from Quebec
613:General Campaign Star - SOUTH-WEST ASIA
303:since the age of eight. She joined the
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1004:. Government of Canada. 16 June 2016.
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738:with two Clasp for 32 years of service
549:Appointed Officer (OMM) on 1 June 2016
1752:Canadian Forces chief warrant officer
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1461:
1400:. Ottawa: King's Printer for Canada.
1213:Racine, Jean-Francois (6 July 2024).
1027:CTV Montreal Staff (13 August 2019).
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343:in 1993. She was to be posted to the
1921:Chiefs of the Defence Staff (Canada)
1778:Canadian Forces Intelligence Command
1737:Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy
1489:Canadian Chiefs of the Defence Staff
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1104:from the original on 8 February 2023
1043:from the original on 8 November 2020
1008:from the original on 20 January 2019
903:
1373:. Ottawa: King's Printer for Canada
1346:. Ottawa: King's Printer for Canada
1319:. Ottawa: King's Printer for Canada
968:Ditchburn, Jennifer (26 May 2012).
939:Fisher, Matthew (28 January 2013).
662:Canadian Peacekeeping Service Medal
396:5 Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group
361:School of Advanced Military Studies
335:She served as a peacekeeper in the
13:
1404:from the original on 20 March 2022
1258:. Toronto: Rogers Communications.
851:
641:General Campaign Star - EXPEDITION
408:
325:
14:
1977:
1804:Royal Military College Saint-Jean
1768:Canadian Joint Operations Command
1420:
1292:from the original on 18 July 2024
1092:Turnbell, Sarah (29 April 2021).
982:. The Canadian Press. p. A13
904:Bell, Stewart (26 October 2011).
836:from the original on 6 March 2024
349:Master of Business Administration
309:Royal Military College Saint-Jean
283:was born in 1968, and grew up in
276:Early life, education, and family
258:Royal Military College Saint-Jean
1867:
1855:
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1799:Royal Military College of Canada
1231:from the original on 6 July 2024
1194:from the original on 4 July 2024
1167:from the original on 4 July 2024
885:from the original on 5 July 2024
881:. Office of the Prime Minister.
814:Campbell, Meagan (3 June 2016).
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345:United Nations Protection Force
281:Marie Annabelle Jennie Carignan
54:Marie Annabelle Jennie Carignan
1742:Commander of the Canadian Army
1398:The Governor General of Canada
1371:The Governor General of Canada
1344:The Governor General of Canada
1317:The Governor General of Canada
1055:
1:
1250:Richie, Sarah (3 July 2024).
1123:Ling, Philip (28 June 2024).
783:
1392:GG Staff (4 November 2021).
1365:GG Staff (4 November 2021).
990:– via Newspapsers.com.
7:
1911:Canadian military engineers
1841:Weapons of mass destruction
957:– via Newspapers.com.
731:Canadian Forces' Decoration
162:Canadian Forces' Decoration
62:1968 (age 55–56)
10:
1982:
1722:Chief of the Defence Staff
1443:Chief of the Defence Staff
1149:Aziz, Saba (3 July 2024).
698:for the former Yugoslavia
414:training mission in Iraq.
369:5 Combat Engineer Regiment
254:Chief of the Defence Staff
136:Chief of the Defence Staff
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879:King’s Printer for Canada
877:(Press release). Ottawa:
873:PMO Staff (3 July 2024).
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569:Meritorious Service Cross
331:Junior and senior officer
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1696:Royal Canadian Air Force
1663:Royal Canadian Air Force
1311:GG Staff (1 June 2016).
1100:. Montreal: Bell Media.
647:Operation IMPACT in Iraq
403:Joint Task Force Central
1936:Université Laval alumni
1223:(in French). Montreal:
598:Awarded on 2 April 2011
576:Awarded on 16 June 2021
542:Order of Military Merit
442:Honours and decorations
167:Order of Military Merit
1220:Le Journal de Montréal
975:Waterloo Region Record
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434:with Governor General
1647:Canadian Armed Forces
978:. Waterloo, Ontario:
830:Rogers Communications
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305:Canadian Armed Forces
250:Canadian Armed Forces
109:Years of service
1916:Female army generals
1732:Armed Forces Council
426:force in any of the
1686:Royal Canadian Navy
1668:Royal Canadian Navy
1161:Corus Entertainment
763:Awarded 3 June 2022
432:Canadian War Museum
392:Task Force Kandahar
1717:Commander-in-Chief
1550:John de Chastelain
1540:John de Chastelain
1505:Jean-Victor Allard
1260:The Canadian Press
711:
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423:General Wayne Eyre
373:lieutenant-colonel
1906:Canadian generals
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248:(born 1968) is a
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912:. Toronto:
840:26 November
621:AFGHANISTAN
523:Description
1890:Categories
1825:Operations
1710:Leadership
1600:Wayne Eyre
1555:Jean Boyle
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1338:GG Staff.
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623:Clasp and
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177:Alma mater
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1077:30 April
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219:Children
132:Commands
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