Jewish holidays - Knowledge

5891: 3770: 4903: 1375: 3565: 3400: 4242: 3101: 12093: 76: 3438:. This is accomplished through prayer and complete fasting—including abstinence from all food and drink (including water)—by all healthy adults. Bathing, wearing of perfume or cologne, wearing of leather shoes, and sexual relations are some of the other prohibitions on Yom Kippur—all them designed to ensure one's attention is completely and absolutely focused on the quest for atonement with God. Yom Kippur is also unique among holidays as having 4782: 5504: 5707: 4250: 1786: 6147: 12107: 6133: 2789: 44: 10024: 3862: 5719: 2667:, which are actions to save a human life. At the most fundamental level, if there is any possibility whatsoever that action must be taken to save a life, Shabbat restrictions are set aside immediately, and without reservation. Where the danger to life is present but less immediate, there is some preference to minimize violation of Shabbat work restrictions where possible. The laws in this area are complex. 4489: 4071: 4500: 8748: 8650: 5159: 5637: 10031: 5262:(ט״ו באב), lit. "15th of Av", is a day mentioned in the Talmud alongside Yom Kippur as "happiest of the year". It was a day celebrating the bringing of wood used for the Temple Service, as well as a day when marriages were arranged. Today, it is marked by a small change in liturgy. In modern Israel, the day has become somewhat of an analog to 3366:. According to the simple reading of the Bible, the assassination occurred on Rosh Hashanah (1 Tishrei), and if so, the fast is postponed to 3 Tishrei in respect for the holiday and it is further postponed to 4 Tishrei if 3 Tishrei is Shabbat. However, the Talmud states explicitly that it took place on 3 Tishrei. 5336:—Monday-Thursday-Monday—were established as a vehicle for atonement from possible excesses during the extended holiday periods of Passover and Sukkot. They are proclaimed on the first Shabbat of the month of Iyar following Passover, and at some point in Marcheshvan following Sukkot. Based on the model of Mishnah 7785:

is a "measure" which alludes to the idea that our days are numbered and we should "measure ourselves" with our abilities and responsibilities, furthermore the Counting of the Omer instills hope in all those who despair: "What good would my efforts be if I do not get nothing?" So, if we recognize that

5697:

Outside Israel, Yom HaZikaron observances are often folded into Yom Ha'atzmaut celebrations. Within Israel, Yom Hazikaron is always the day before Yom Ha'atzmaut, but that date moves to prevent violation of Sabbath prohibitions during the ceremonies of either day. See following section for details.

5220:

Tisha B'Av is a major fast. It is a 25-hour fast, running from sundown to nightfall. As on Yom Kippur, not only are eating and drinking prohibited, but also bathing, anointing, marital relations and the wearing of leather shoes. Work is not prohibited, as on biblical holidays, but is discouraged. In

3475:

The words of Kol Nidre differ slightly between Ashkenazic and Sephardic traditions. In both, the supplicant prays to be released from all personal vows made to God during the year, so that any unfulfilled promises made to God will be annulled and, thus, forgiven. In Ashkenazi tradition, the reference

5239:

While the fast ends at nightfall of 9–10 Av, the restrictions of the Three Weeks and Nine Days continue through noon on 10 Av because the Second Temple continued to burn through most of that day. When 9 Av falls on Shabbat, when fasting is prohibited, the fast is postponed until 10 Av. In that case,

6046:

On the evening concluding Passover, the celebration centers on visiting the homes of friends and neighbors, Jewish and non-Jewish. A variety of traditional foods are served, and symbols which represent good luck and prosperity are prominently displayed. The next day, barbecues and picnics are among

5858:

As with Yom Ha'atzmaut, celebrations of Yom Yerushalayim range from completely secular (including hikes to Jerusalem and a large parade through downtown Jerusalem) to religious (recitation of Hallel and new liturgies). Although Haredim do not participate in the liturgical changes, they are somewhat

2729:

Sukkot and Passover fall on the 15th day of their respective months. This gave messengers two weeks to inform communities about the proclamation of the new month. Normally, they would reach most communities within the land of Israel within that time, but they might fail to reach communities farther

5149:

hold that halakha (Jewish law) is no longer binding and follow their individual consciences on such matters. Nevertheless, the rabbinical manual of the Reform movement encourages Reform rabbis not to conduct weddings on Tisha B'Av itself "out of historical consciousness and respect" for the Jewish

2718:

Because of holiday restrictions on travel, messengers could not even leave the seat of the Sanhedrin until the holiday was over. Inherently, there was no possible way for anyone living away from the seat of the Sanhedrin to receive news of the proclamation of the new month until messengers arrived

4889:

against the Roman Empire. In Zionist thought, the plague that decimated Rabbi Akiva's 24,000 disciples is explained as a veiled reference to the revolt; the 33rd day representing the end of the plague is explained as the day of Bar Kokhba's victory. The traditional bonfires and bow-and-arrow play

4688:

a second chance to do so. Eligibility was limited to those who were distant from Jerusalem on Passover, or those who were ritually impure and ineligible to participate in a sacrificial offering. Today, some have the custom to eat matzo on Pesach Sheni, and some make a small change to the liturgy.

2644:

understands the requirement to refrain from melakha in the same way as Orthodox Judaism. In practice, Conservative rabbis frequently rule on prohibitions around melakha differently from Orthodox authorities. Still, there are some Conservative/Masorti communities around the world where Shabbat and

5753:

Although Israel's independence was declared on a Friday, the Chief Rabbinate has long been mindful of the possibility of Yom Ha'atzmaut (and Yom Hazikaron) observances leading to violation of Sabbath prohibitions. To prevent such violations, the dates of Yom Hazikaron and Yom Ha'atzmaut vary as

5375:

As a general rule, the biblical Jewish holidays (Sabbath, Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, Passover, Shavuot, Sukkot and Purim) are observed as public holidays in Israel. Chanukah is a school holiday, but businesses remain open. On Tisha B'Av, restaurants and places of entertainment are closed. Other

5087:

The period between the fasts of 17 Tammuz and 9 Av, known as the "Three Weeks" (Hebrew: בין המצרים, "between the straits"), features a steadily increasing level of mourning practices as Tisha B'Av approaches. Ashkenazi Jews refrain from conducting weddings and other joyful events throughout the

5684:

Places of public entertainment are closed throughout Israel in recognition of the day. Many schools, businesses and other institutions conduct memorial services on this day, and it is customary to visit the graves of fallen soldiers and to recite memorial prayers there. The principal public

5306:

While the specific fasts described in the Mishnah fell into disuse once Jews were exiled from the land of Israel, various Jewish communities have declared fasts over the years, using these as a model. Two examples include a fast among Polish Jews commemorating the massacre of Jews during the

3496:

throughout the day's prayers. The prayers on Yom Kippur evening are lengthier than on any other night of the year. Once services reconvene in the morning, the services (in all traditions) are the longest of the year. In some traditional synagogues prayers run continuously from morning until

6881:

The uprising began on 14 Nisan, Passover eve. There was sufficient opposition to the selection of that date for the memorial that its observance was moved to 27 Nisan, approximately halfway between the end of Passover and Yom Ha'Atzmaut, and still within the period of the uprising. See

2710:

received testimony of witnesses saying they saw the new crescent moon. Then the Sanhedrin would inform Jewish communities away from its meeting place that it had proclaimed a new moon. The practice of observing a second festival day stemmed from delays in disseminating that information.

5140:

which hold that the prohibitions against weddings in this timeframe are deeply held traditions, but should not be construed as binding law. Thus, Conservative Jewish practice would allow weddings during this time, except on the 17th of Tammuz and 9th of Av themselves. Rabbis within

3319:, an examination of one's deeds and repentance for sins one has committed against other people and God. This repentance can take the form of additional supplications, confessing one's deeds before God, fasting, self-reflection, and an increase of involvement with, or donations to, 4773:

62b). In broad terms, the mourning practices observed include limiting actual celebrations (such as weddings), not listening to music, not wearing new clothing, and not shaving or taking a haircut. There is a wide variety of practice as to the specifics of this observance. See

5670:

itself. However, by 1951, the memorial observance was separated from the festive celebration of Independence Day and moved to its current date, the day before Yom Ha'atzmaut. Since 2000, the scope of the memorial has expanded to include civilians slain by acts of hostile

7820:(the "Sefirotic system" represents an overall exhaustive totality) is just like the human being as a couple of male and female to give for family and the trees themselves are in fact allow living beings to benefit from their fruit. In the "Good Talmud-opposition" between 5870:

Outside Israel, observance of Yom Yerushalayim is widespread, especially in Orthodox circles. It has not gained as widespread acceptance as Yom Ha'atzmaut, especially among more politically liberal Jews, because of the continuing conflicts over the future of the city.

2730:

away (such as those in Babylonia or overseas). Consequently, the practice developed that these holidays be observed for one day within Israel, but for two days (both possible days as calculated from the previous month's start) outside Israel. This practice is known as

5197:) is a major fast day and day of mourning. A Midrashic tradition states that the spies' negative report concerning the Land of Israel was delivered on Tisha B'Av. Consequently, the day became auspicious for negative events in Jewish history. Most notably, both the 4368:

is not limited to that subject. Wearing of costumes and masks is also very common. These may be an outgrowth of Purim plays, but there are several theories as to the origin of the custom, most related in some way to the "hidden" nature of the miracles of Purim.

3190:. According to the Torah, this is the first day of the seventh month of the calendar year, and marks the beginning of a ten-day period leading up to Yom Kippur. According to one of two Talmudic opinions, the creation of the world was completed on Rosh Hashanah. 4721:"Counting of the Omer") (ספירת העומר), is the 49-day period between the biblical pilgrimage festivals of Passover and Shavuot. The Torah states that this period is to be counted, both in days and in weeks. The first day of this period is the day of the first 3476:

is to the coming year; in Sephardic tradition, the reference is to the year just ended. Only vows between the supplicant and God are relevant. Vows made between the supplicant and other people remain perfectly valid, since they are unaffected by the prayer.

3800:

means "eighth", and refers to its position on "the eighth day" of Sukkot, actually a seven-day holiday. This name reflects the fact that while in many respects Shemini Atzeret is a separate holiday in its own right, in certain respects its celebration is

3542:

a special service recited only on the day of Yom Kippur. Ne'ilah deals with the closing of the holiday, and contains a fervent final plea to God for forgiveness just before the conclusion of the fast. Yom Kippur comes to an end with the blowing of the

4612:

food) is eaten, or even owned, during the week of Passover, in commemoration of the biblical narrative in which the Israelites left Egypt so quickly that their bread did not have enough time to rise. Observant Jews go to great lengths to remove all

4036:

And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, and encamped against it; and they built forts against it round

6951:

These changes are not uniformly observed by communities outside Israel, where the ceremonies are not official in nature. And, in fact, sometimes observances outside of Israel are moved to nearby non-working days (like Sundays) to encourage

6041:, when the eating of ordinary food ("chametz") resumes. In Israel, the observance of Mimouna has spread widely in recent years; it has been estimated that up to two million Jews who live in Israel now participate in Mimouna celebrations. 7022:

Valid at least from 1999 to 2050. Outside this period the ranges for the holidays in the months from Kislev to Adar I might be slightly larger. After 2089 the early dates will be a day later, and after 2213 the last dates will be a day

5578:

and the sirens marking off a two-minute silence at 10:00 am. Religious Zionist and Modern Orthodox Jews generally participate in such public observances along with secular Jews and Jews who adhere to more liberal religious movements.

5462:

are opposed to the existence of the State of Israel altogether on religious grounds; others simply feel that there are not sufficient grounds under Jewish law to justify the establishment of new religious holidays. For details, see

3463:("Yom Kippur Evening") is often called "Kol Nidre" (also spelled "Kol Nidrei")—it is technically a separate tradition. This is especially so because, being recited before sunset, it is actually recited on 9 Tishrei, which is the day 2741:

For Shavuot, calculated as the fiftieth day from Passover, the above issue did not pertain directly, as the "correct" date for Passover would be known by then. Nevertheless, the Talmud applies the same rule to Shavuot, and to the

6676:

is enough. Nevertheless, the common practice is to allow for a siyyum, a meal celebrating the conclusion of substantial study of Talmud, and this is what is usually done since there is great flexibility around scheduling such an

6725:) Based on the same source text, Karaite practice identifies this as the first Sunday on or after 16 Nisan, and therefore places Shavuot on the eighth Sunday on or after 16 Nisan—both as reckoned on the Karaite calendar. (See 9268: 7765:

it teaches us that we should count our days and ultimately give "a full account" for each day of our life. Not a day is destined to be thwarted, God forbid, as implied by the verse "Count for yourselves ... seven full weeks"

5280:

Several other fast days of ancient or medieval origin continue to be observed to some degree in modern times. Such continued observance is usually by Orthodox Jews only, and is not universal today even among Orthodox Jews.

5121:). They also refrain from bathing for pleasure. Sefardic practice varies some from this; the less severe restrictions usually begin on 1 Av, while the more severe restrictions apply during the week of Tisha B'Av itself. 4227:‎) (lit., "small Purim") is observed on the 14th and 15th of First Adar in leap years. These days are marked by a small increase in festivity, including a prohibition on fasting, and slight changes in the liturgy. 3647:) mentioned in the Bible. Sukkot commemorates the years that the Jews spent in the desert on their way to the Promised Land, and celebrates the way in which God protected them under difficult desert conditions. The word 5606:

intended to become a definitive liturgical reading for Yom HaShoah. The Orthodox world–even the segment that participates publicly in Yom HaShoah–has been reluctant to write a liturgy for the day, preferring to compose

9302: 9848: 5945: 3747:. Many aspects of the day's customs also resemble those of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Hoshanah Rabbah is traditionally taken to be the day of the "delivery" of the final judgment of Yom Kippur, and offers a 9332: 6060:

as a multi-day nature festival starting the day after Passover. Communities would leave their villages and camp out for several days, celebrating with eating and drinking, nature walks, singing and dancing.

2245:, a biblically mandated date on which even food preparation is prohibited, is often included in this grouping. The tradition of keeping two days of Yom Tov in the diaspora has existed since roughly 300 BCE. 5689:

and the morning services of remembrance at military cemeteries throughout the country, each opened by the sounding of sirens. The public observances conclude with the service at the military cemetery on

7836:

is correct but we "see" the symbolic-system of Seder of Tu Bishvat like all 13 exegetical-modality to study the Torah, i.e. the beninning of Creation and first dogmas of first true archetypal-essence of

5474:

is typically more muted than their observance in Israel. Events held in government and public venues within Israel are often held in Jewish communal settings (synagogues and community centers) abroad.

2681:

The Torah specifies a single date on the Jewish calendar for observance of holidays. Nevertheless, festivals of biblical origin other than Shabbat and Yom Kippur are observed for two days outside the

4952:) ordained in the Torah. Different from other biblical holidays, the date for Shavuot is not explicitly fixed in the Torah. Instead, it is observed on the day following the 49th and final day in the 6272:

is done by Jews. In modern times, it is extremely unusual for a yom tov burial to occur, except on the second day of Rosh Hashanah in Jerusalem. Further details are beyond the scope of this article.

2996:'head of the month') is a minor holiday or observance occurring on the first day of each month of the Jewish calendar, as well as the last day of the preceding month if it has thirty days. 5048:

period. According to tradition, this day has had negative connotations since Moses broke the first set of tablets on this day. The Mishnah cites five negative events that happened on 17 Tammuz.

7866:("Remembrance Day"), because on this day the divine judgment in favor of the Jewish people is sealed again for life: the homiletical meaning of the "seal in the Book of Life" recalls the defined 5750:. Observance of this day by Jews inside and outside Israel is widespread, and varies in tone from secular (military parades and barbecues) to religious (recitation of Hallel and new liturgies). 2756:

Shabbat is not observed based on a calendar date, but simply at intervals of seven days. Accordingly, there is never a doubt of the date of Shabbat, and it need never be observed for two days.

6018:

The Israeli government officially recognizes three traditional holidays of ethnic Jewish communities in Israel. These days are also observed by their respective communities outside Israel.

2824:) the status of a holiday, a day of rest celebrated on the seventh day of each week. Jewish law defines a day as ending at either sundown or nightfall, when the next day then begins. Thus, 2357:; "year cycle"), a more general term, is often used – especially in educational settings – to refer to the overall study of the Jewish calendar, outlining the month by month events, with 5099:. They do not cut their hair during this period. Starting on the first of Av and throughout the nine days between the 1st and 9th days of Av, Ashkenazim traditionally refrain from eating 4356:). This meal is traditionally accompanied by consumption of alcohol, often heavy, although Jewish sages have warned about the need to adhere to all religious laws even in a drunken state. 2660:

do not accept traditional halakha, and therefore restrictions on melakha, as binding at all. Jews fitting any of these descriptions refrain from melakha in practice only as they see fit.

5236:

are observed, including sitting on low stools or the floor; after noon those restrictions are somewhat lightened, in keeping with the tradition that Messiah will be born on Tisha B'Av.

9280: 6963: 4415:

also partially observe Shushan Purim. Elsewhere, Shushan Purim is marked only by a small increase in festivity, including a prohibition on fasting, and slight changes in the liturgy.

4319:. Traditionally, this is read from a scroll twice during Purim–once in the evening and again in the morning. Ashkenazim have a custom of making disparaging noises at every mention of 8967: 4555:, a meal celebrating the fulfillment of a commandment; accordingly, it is almost universal for firstborn Jews to attend such a meal on this day so as to obviate their need to fast. 6108:

The Sigd is modeled on a ceremony of fasting, study and prayer described in Nehemiah 8, when the Jews rededicated themselves to religious observance on return to Israel after the

2633:

However, melakha should be limited to that required either to enhance the enjoyment of the remainder of the festival or to avoid great financial loss, or several other categories.

6230:

This "negative" (refraining) requirement is paired with a positive requirement to honor and enjoy the Sabbath or festival day. For information on the positive requirements, see

3193:

Morning prayer services are lengthy on Rosh Hashanah, and focus on the themes described above: majesty and judgment, remembrance, the birth of the world, and the blowing of the

5240:

the restrictions of the Three Weeks and Nine Days end with the fast, except for the prohibition against eating meat and drinking wine, which extend until the morning of 10 Av.

3951:

Religiously, Hanukkah is a minor holiday. Except on Shabbat, restrictions on work do not apply. Aside from the kindling of lights, formal religious observance is restricted to

5956:

during the period around the establishment of the State of Israel. Many Mizrachi Jews felt that their own suffering was being ignored, both in comparison to the suffering of

6294:

This is especially, though not exclusively, true outside the US. For example, Masorti Judaism in Israel and the UK rejects North American Conservatism's position to permit

3177:). God appears in the role of King, remembering and judging each person individually according to his/her deeds, and making a decree for each person for the following year. 9310: 8618: 4169:

Traditionally, trees are planted on this day. Many children collect funds leading up to this day to plant trees in Israel. Trees are usually planted locally as well.

7209: 6390:

19b, as well as commentators there. This greatly reduced the practical level of doubt as to which day would be the first day of Tishrei. The doubt still existed, so

6264:

Burials are also permitted on a yom tov, although not on Shabbat nor Yom Kippur. On the first day of yom tov, burial is prohibited unless the bulk of the associated

4960:, this puts the date of Shavuot as 6 Sivan. In Israel and in Reform Judaism, it is a one-day holiday; elsewhere, it is a two-day holiday extending through 7 Sivan. 9340: 7808:: although it has roots, it is constituted in such a way as to produce fruits ... So too is the human being, by nature "independent", even though he is considered 7529: 8393: 2776:

Theories concerning possible non-Jewish sources for biblical holidays are beyond the scope of this article. Please see individual holiday articles, particularly

2723:. Accordingly, the practice emerged that Rosh Hashanah was observed on both possible days, as calculated from the previous month's start, everywhere in the world. 9479: 3283:

The three pilgrimage festivals are always reckoned as coming in the order Passover-Shavuot-Sukkot. This can have religious law consequences even in modern times.

5666:(lit. "Memorial Day") is a day of remembrance of the fallen of Israel's wars. During the first years of Israel's independence, this remembrance was observed on 5360:. These fasts are observed on the day before Rosh Chodesh in most months, and usually observed on the previous Thursday if Rosh Chodesh is on Shabbat or Sunday. 3369:

As on all minor fast days, fasting from dawn to dusk is required, but other laws of mourning are not normally observed. A Torah reading is included in both the

9507: 6180: 1550: 6069:. In recent years it has been revived. But because of the already-widespread celebration of Mimouna in Israel, the celebration of the Seharane was moved to 5010:

The three-week period starting on 17 Tammuz and concluding after Tisha B'Av has traditionally been observed as a period of mourning for the destruction of

8835: 6112:. In Ethiopia, the community would gather on a mountaintop and pray for a return to Jerusalem. The modern Sigd is centered on a promenade overlooking the 5988:

The Israeli government established this national remembrance day in March 2024. It is designed to be a national remembrance day for those who died in the

4162:

has witnessed a revival in recent years. More generally, Tu Bishvat is celebrated in modern times by eating various fruits and nuts associated with the

3939:. The eight-day festival is marked by the kindling of lights—one on the first night, two on the second, and so on—using a special candle holder called a 5914:, immigration to the Jewish state, as a core value of the State of Israel, and honor the ongoing contributions of Olim (immigrants) to Israeli society. 5783:

for details.) Within the Religious Zionist and Modern Orthodox communities, these changes are not without controversy, and customs continue to evolve.

3311:

The first ten days of Tishrei (from the beginning of Rosh Hashana until the end of Yom Kippur) are known as the Ten Days of Repentance (עשרת ימי תשובה,

6589: 5921:. The date chosen for Yom HaAliyah, 10 Nisan, has religious significance: it is the day on which Joshua and the Israelites crossed the Jordan River at 5775:

Jewish religious communities have incorporated changes or enhancements to the liturgy in honor of Yom Ha'atzmaut and suspend the mourning practices of

3459:("All Vows") is traditionally recited just before sunset. Although often regarded as the start of the Yom Kippur evening service—to such a degree that 8096: 5874:

Yom Yerushalayim has not traditionally moved to avoid Shabbat desecration, although in 2012 the Chief Rabbinate began some efforts in that direction.

3490:

shawl) is donned for evening and afternoon prayers–the only day of the year in which this is done. In traditional Ashkenazi communities, men wear the

6510: 6738:

Neither the Torah nor the Talmud specifies Sefirah as a mourning period. However, there is evidence that this custom was in place by the era of the

5890: 11597: 5209:

of Roman times were destroyed on Tisha B'Av. Other calamities throughout Jewish history are said to have taken place on Tisha B'Av, including King

4840:

Lag Ba'Omer. Minor liturgical changes are made on Lag Ba'omer; because mourning practices are suspended, weddings are often conducted on this day.

11987: 7009: 5620:

In order to ensure that public Yom HaShoah ceremonies in Israel do not violate Shabbat prohibitions, the date for Yom HaShoah varies as follows:

3981:

in Hebrew), symbolizing Jews' disguising of illegal Torah study sessions as gambling meetings during the period leading to the Maccabees' revolt

6175: 5598:

Outside Orthodoxy, a liturgy for Yom HaShoah is beginning to develop. The Conservative, Reform and Reconstructionist prayer books all include

2595:

is most commonly translated as "work"; perhaps a better translation is "creative-constructive work". Strictly speaking, melakha is defined in

10670: 6386:

In practice, the Sanhedrin had the discretion to arrange the month proclamations so that Elul would almost never be extended to 30 days. See

1100: 6066: 4285:, above). While normally observed on 13 Adar, the eve of Purim, this fast is advanced to Thursday, 11 Adar, when 13 Adar falls on Shabbat. 4652:. Participation in a Passover seder is one of the most widely observed Jewish rituals, even among less affiliated or less observant Jews. 11947: 8975: 6885: 5969: 1816: 1405: 1213: 6398:

were observed for two days. However, the low level of the doubt–combined with the difficulty of a 49-hour fast–led to the exemption of

4383:

Most Jews celebrate Purim on 14 Adar, the day of celebration after the Jews defeated their enemies. Because Jews in the capital city of

10465: 6466:

Some customs around cessation of work do exist–particularly work by women during the period the candles are burning. See, for example,

1158: 8711: 6534: 3659:, meaning booth. Jews are commanded to "dwell" in booths during the holiday. This generally means taking meals, but some sleep in the 9934: 9500: 6170: 4763:

Sefirah has long been observed as a period of semi-mourning. The customary explanation cites a plague that killed 24,000 students of

35: 5859:

more likely to celebrate Yom Yerushalayim than the other modern Israeli holidays because of the importance of the liberation of the

3835:

This ceremony so dominates the holiday that in Israel, where the holiday is one day long, the whole holiday is often referred to as

3549:, which marks the conclusion of the fast. It is always observed as a one-day holiday, both inside and outside the boundaries of the 10494: 8680: 6453:

Fasting begins at religious majority–age 13 for boys and age 12 for girls. Fasting is prohibited for a variety of medical reasons (

6268:

is done by non-Jews. On the second day of yom tov, including Rosh Hashanah, burial is permitted even if the bulk of the associated

4564:, or sacrifice of the Paschal Lamb, was carried out the afternoon of 14 Nisan in anticipation of its consumption on Passover night. 3277:

In biblical times, the day following 29 Adar, Year 1 of the reign of ___, would be followed by 1 Nisan, Year 2 of the reign of ___.

1339: 1203: 9076: 9051: 4832:

is the number 33 in Hebrew). By Ashkenazi practice, the semi-mourning observed during the period of Sefirah (see above) is lifted

4655:

Passover lasts seven days in Israel, and eight days outside Israel. The holiday of the last day of Passover (outside Israel, last

11993: 6915: 1587: 7973: 6467: 11093: 10547: 8912: 1740: 1713: 9458: 6565: 6312: 5925:

into the Promised Land. It was thus the first documented "mass Aliyah". The alternative date observed in the school system, 7

11088: 9967: 7292: 6415:

There are differing opinions as to the location of the International Date Line for purposes of Jewish law. Accordingly, some

3280:

In modern times, although the Jewish calendar year number changes on Rosh Hashanah, the months are still numbered from Nisan.

1456: 9377: 6935:

resistance to new days of commemoration, there is a reluctance to introduce unnecessary mourning during the month of Nisan (

4876:, and bow and arrow play by children. Boys sometimes receive their first haircuts on Lag Ba'Omer, while Hasidic rebbes hold 3092:

recite them from the last Sunday (or Saturday night) preceding Rosh Hashanah that allows at least four days of recitations.

3010:

Over time there have been varying levels of observance of a custom that women are excused from certain types of work, as in

10086: 9493: 8168: 6558:

One common suggestion is that the custom comes from Esther's hiding her family background when first brought to the palace.

6419:

authorities do have doubts as to which (secular) day of the week should be considered Shabbat in some Pacific islands. See

6308: 5044:) traditionally marks the first breach in the walls of the Jerusalem during the Roman conquest in 70 CE, at the end of the 4360:

Several customs have evolved from these principal commemorations. One widespread custom to act out the story of Purim. The

10997: 6480: 4684:(פסח שני) ("Second Passover") is a day prescribed in the Torah to allow those who did not bring the Paschal Lamb offering 2688:

Dates for holidays on the Jewish calendar are expressed in the Torah as "day x of month y". Accordingly, the beginning of

2374:

Certain terminology is used in referring to different categories of holidays, depending on their source and their nature:

11108: 11103: 10527: 8320: 7236:

Jewish Identity and Religious Commitment: The North American Study of Conservative Synagogues and Their Members, 1995–96,

6807:. Based on these responsa, many Conservative rabbis will only perform small weddings in the rabbi's study between 1–9 Av. 5952:

The Knesset established this observance in 2014. The purpose of this observance is to recognize the collective trauma of

3955:. Hanukkah celebration tends to be informal and based on custom rather than law. Three widely practiced customs include: 3206:

The Bible specifies Rosh Hashanah as a one-day holiday, but it is traditionally celebrated for two days, even within the

1439: 1395: 8591: 6654: 5291:

is devoted to the proclamation and execution of public fasts. The most detailed description refers to fasts in times of

4775: 12143: 11920: 10797: 10432: 9191: 7657: 6420: 4804: 8895: 8397: 2191:), sometimes referred to as "festival day", usually refers to the six biblically mandated festival dates on which all 10948: 10802: 9747: 8558: 8433: 8178: 7430: 6695:, normative Jewish practice identifies the start of the Omer period as the second day of Passover, or 16 Nisan. (See 5540: 3289: 276: 9242: 7242:, 1997, Ratner Center for the Study of Conservative Judaism. But reliable, updated figures are difficult to come by. 10857: 10765: 6636:. This distinction is still made in Karaite Judaism and in Samaritanism. In conventional Rabbinic Judaism the term 5910:) is an Israeli national holiday celebrated annually on the tenth of Nisan. The day was established to acknowledge 5624:

If 27 Nisan occurs on a Friday, the observance of Yom HaShoah is advanced to the previous day (Thursday, 26 Nisan).

4733:. The day following the 49th day of the period is the festival of Shavuot; the Torah specifies a grain offering of 3556:

Yom Kippur is considered, along with 15th of Av, as the happiest days of the year (Talmud Bavli—Tractate Ta'anit).

1451: 17: 6640:

now commonly refers to the pilgrimage festival itself, although the text of the liturgy continues to use the name

4632:, meaning "order", is an ordered ritual meal eaten on the first night of Passover, and outside Israel also on the 3832:, beginning the new annual cycle. Services are especially joyous, and all attendees, young and old, are involved. 2648:

However, many, if not most, lay members of Conservative congregations in North America do not consider themselves

12138: 12022: 11216: 7893: 7108: 6726: 5989: 5627:

If 27 Nisan occurs on a Sunday, the observance of Yom HaShoah is delayed to the following day (Monday, 28 Nisan).

4568:

When Passover starts on Sunday, and the eve of Passover is therefore Shabbat, the above schedule is altered. See

4121:

are counted each year. Starting on this date, the biblical prohibition on eating the first three years of fruit (

3988:. However, the custom of giving presents is of far more recent, North American, origin, and is connected to the 3442:

identical to those of Shabbat. The fast and other prohibitions commence on 10 Tishrei at sunset—sunset being the

3274:: "New Year" for counting months and major festivals and for calculating the years of the reign of a Jewish king 1951: 1809: 882: 4468:

As a rule, the month of Nisan is considered to be one of extra joy. Traditionally, throughout the entire month,

2752:

Yom Kippur is not observed for two days anywhere because of the difficulty of maintaining a fast over two days.

10898: 10458: 8577: 8378: 7176: 6720: 4740:

Symbolically, this period has come to represent the spiritual development of the Israelites from slaves in the

3497:

nightfall, or nearly so. Two highlights of the morning prayers in traditional synagogues are the recitation of

1463: 8002:

Literally, "until you don't know", a phrase from (Babylonian Talmud) Megillah 7b about drinking on Purim. See

6518: 5340:, they are then observed on the Monday, Thursday and Monday following the Shabbat on which they are announced. 11999: 11320: 8017: 6864: 6832: 6501:

The requirement to drink at the Purim Se'udah does not create license for dangerous or immoral behavior. See

6221:

also observe the biblical festivals, but not in an identical fashion and not always at exactly the same time.

5972:

was adopted, as that date marked the beginning of concentrated pressure and hostility against the community.

4890:

were thus reinterpreted as celebrations of military victory. In this vein, the order originally creating the

2937: 2587:

The most notable common feature of Shabbat and the biblical festivals is the requirement to refrain from the

1246: 1153: 1105: 931: 921: 9187:"Government Unanimously Approves National Remembrance Day for October 7 Disaster and the Swords of Iron War" 7616: 2954:

to determine whether an individual is a religiously observant, religiously reliable member of the community.

12062: 11930: 11925: 11113: 11098: 10862: 10817: 10562: 9123: 8003: 7773:). The Counting of the Omer also prepares us for Shavuot, the festival commemorating the revelation of the 7704: 6850: 6502: 6403: 4549:, when God killed the Egyptian firstborn, while sparing the Jewish firstborn. This fast is overridden by a 4372:

Purim carnivals of various types have also become customary. In Israel there are festive parades, known as

4345: 2618:

On a holiday other than Yom Kippur which falls on a weekday, not Shabbat, most melakha is prohibited. Some

1708: 1332: 1191: 6369:

did not directly apply in the actual meeting place of the Sanhedrin, but there are other reasons that the

2768:

generally do not observe the second day of festivals, although some do observe two days of Rosh Hashanah.

12148: 12027: 12012: 10893: 10753: 10124: 5711: 5547:

alongside those who died as passive victims. Its date, 27 Nisan, was chosen because it commemorates the

5356:. They are conceptually linked to the sin-offerings that were brought to the Temple in Jerusalem on each 4395:. This observance was expanded to "walled cities", which are defined as cities "walled since the time of 3355: 3315:). During this time, in anticipation of Yom Kippur, it is "exceedingly appropriate" for Jews to practice 3296:. However, the Halacha does not follow this opinion, but rather that the animal tithe goes by 1 Tishrei. 2195:

are prohibited, except for some related to food preparation. These include the first and seventh days of

1468: 1251: 979: 195: 8659: 3802: 887: 11981: 11875: 11526: 11420: 11128: 11061: 10622: 10512: 9649: 9594: 9214: 5840: 5780: 5436: 4999: 4878: 4569: 3820:), meaning "rejoicing with the Torah". This name originally referred to a special "ceremony": the last 3710:. On each day of the holiday other than Shabbat, these are waved in association with the recitation of 3640: 2676: 2469: 2284: 1802: 862: 258: 220: 190: 3952: 1127: 12133: 12097: 12037: 11935: 11915: 11785: 11710: 11570: 11437: 11123: 11083: 10451: 10081: 9960: 9783: 9762: 9520: 7786:

every day must be taken into account, we will not let a day pass without trying to do just the good (

7270: 6844: 6671: 5764:

If 4–5 Iyar occur on a Thursday-Friday, the observances are advanced to Wednesday-Thursday, 3–4 Iyar.

5747: 5392: 5370: 5319: 5146: 3639:, also known as the Feast of Booths, the Feast of Tabernacles, or just Tabernacles. It is one of the 2765: 2657: 2200: 2094: 1926:

Jewish holidays occur on the same dates every year in the Hebrew calendar, but the dates vary in the

1770: 1592: 1532: 1446: 1287: 1241: 362: 215: 205: 9146: 7266: 6492:

Hanukkah and Christmas fall out during the same period of the year, but are not related religiously.

6295: 5767:

If 4–5 Iyar occur on a Friday-Shabbat, the observances are advanced to Wednesday-Thursday, 2–3 Iyar.

4998:

is common on the first night of Shavuot, while in Reform Judaism, Shavuot is the customary date for

4986:

Nevertheless, there are a number of widespread customs observed on Shavuot. During this holiday the

12017: 11848: 11147: 11022: 10116: 9276: 9135: 8757: 7456: 7329: 7262: 6624:, the offering of the paschal lamb, as well as the day that the sacrifice is offered—14 Nisan. See 6096: 4660: 4387:

fought with their enemies an extra day, Purim is celebrated a day later there, on the day known as

3230: 3203:

prayer, a symbolic casting off of the previous year's sins, during the afternoon of Rosh Hashanah.

3022: 1938:. Each holiday can only occur on certain days of the week, four for most, but five for holidays in 1631: 585: 161: 8261: 6961:

As early as 1940, 4 Iyar had been established as a memorial day for victims of Arab attacks. See

6282: 3828:, completing the annual cycle, and is followed immediately by the reading of the first chapter of 11970: 11959: 11553: 11474: 11179: 11078: 11017: 10903: 10876: 9824: 9025: 8762: 8664: 5599: 5584: 4976: 4855: 4522: 1597: 1488: 1473: 1325: 1312: 1110: 460: 168: 156: 7781:

that testify to our attempts to serve God. The Torah calls this process "counting the Omer": an

6402:

from the requirement for a second day of observance. This complex issue is discussed more fully

5602:, to be added to the regular weekday prayers. Conservative Judaism has written a scroll, called 5308: 3748: 12006: 11976: 11039: 10389: 10212: 10184: 9578: 8859: 6803:

Proceedings of the Committee on Jewish Law and Standards of the Conservative Movement 1927–1970

6387: 6190: 6103:, 49 days after Yom Kippur. It shares some features of Yom Kippur, Shavuot, and other holidays. 5917:

Immigration to Israel is a recognized religious value of Judaism, sometimes referred to as the

5554:

Places of public entertainment are closed throughout Israel in recognition of the day. Public

5548: 3306: 2979: 2604: 2297: 1891: 1852: 1765: 1621: 1582: 1292: 1186: 1022: 926: 819: 645: 372: 234: 9485: 9449:. Hebcal home page. Interactive Jewish calendar with candle lighting times and Torah readings. 9186: 8423: 7712:

And in this month you are free; it is said: "This will be the beginning of the months for you"

7136: 6893: 6349: 6248: 6214: 5758:

If 4–5 Iyar occur on a Sunday-Monday, the observances are delayed to Monday-Tuesday, 5–6 Iyar.

4097:‎ is the number "15" in Hebrew letters), is the new year for trees. It is also known as 12032: 11953: 11735: 11442: 11325: 11066: 11056: 11049: 11034: 10920: 10106: 9881: 9722: 9610: 9100: 6775: 6113: 5978: 5864: 5286: 5034: 5027: 4891: 4542: 3316: 2134: 1667: 1626: 1613: 1560: 630: 263: 253: 246: 8997: 8688: 8472: 8224: 7777:. The Torah is acquired by "counting each day", that is: living each day by filling it with 6165: 4994:

is read as well. It is traditional to eat dairy meals during Shavuot. In observant circles,

4546: 1920: 936: 904: 12067: 12057: 11560: 10532: 10222: 9953: 9712: 8938: 7762: 6836: 5794: 5222: 5167: 5129: 4698: 4664: 4493: 3821: 3431: 2856: 2843:

Shabbat ends at nightfall Saturday night. Its conclusion is marked by the prayer known as

2743: 2641: 1698: 1651: 1565: 1400: 1017: 946: 941: 872: 540: 530: 9111: 8425:

The Bar Kokhba War Reconsidered: New perspectives on the Second Jewish Revolt against Rome

7520:

See BT Rosh Hashanah 10b. The other opinion is that the creation was completed on 1 Nisan.

7087: 6805:. Vol. III. Jerusalem: The Rabbinical Assembly and The Institute of Applied Halakhah. 5681:("Day of Remembrance for the Fallen of the Battles of Israel and the Victims of Terror"). 5232:

poems of elegy, are recited. From evening until noon mourning rituals resembling those of

4983:

unique to Shavuot given in the Torah (parallel to matzo on Passover or Sukkah on Sukkot).

3769: 3225:

The Torah itself does not use any term like "New Year" in reference to Rosh Hashanah. The

867: 8: 11715: 11683: 11609: 11518: 11464: 11071: 10871: 10605: 10570: 10055: 8780: 7599: 7287:(Abridged ed.). Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. 81–115. 5918: 5817:) mourn on the day because of their opposition to the enterprise of the State of Israel. 5588: 5464: 5210: 5198: 5133: 5055:, above). When this fast falls out on Shabbat, its observance is postponed until Sunday. 4472:

is omitted from the prayer service, many public mourning practices (such as delivering a

4245:

The opening chapter of a hand-written scroll of the Book of Esther, with reader's pointer

4132: 3936: 3744: 3363: 2991: 2828:

Shabbat begins just before sundown Friday night. Its start is marked by the lighting of

1864: 1570: 1518: 1495: 1434: 897: 852: 655: 580: 268: 9159: 8356: 7154: 6698: 4052:, above). This is the only minor fast that can fall on a Friday under the current fixed 3435: 3048: 175: 12047: 12042: 11853: 11575: 11452: 11447: 11432: 11402: 11355: 11278: 11184: 11044: 10617: 10522: 10489: 9459:

Four-year calendar of major Jewish holidays; Summary Explanation of the Jewish Holidays

7787: 7674: 7251: 6919: 6479:

The game of dreidel itself, though, is likely of much later origin. See, for example,

6281:

There is a practice for women to refrain from some types of labor on Rosh Chodesh; see

6235: 6185: 5592: 5583:, Jewish communities observe Yom HaShoah in addition to or instead of their countries' 5555: 5263: 4995: 4042: 3906: 3865: 3636: 3245: 3014:

22b:4: "the days of the New Moon, when it is customary for women to refrain from work".

1931: 1927: 1870: 1645: 1542: 1509: 1148: 1075: 877: 824: 560: 500: 470: 402: 357: 320: 310: 241: 31: 11330: 11206: 8809: 8067: 4028:) is a minor fast day, marking the beginning of the siege of Jerusalem as outlined in 3513: 3237:

1 Tishrei (conventional "Rosh Hashanah"): "new year" for calculating calendar years,

2875:

Enjoyment of three meals, often elaborate or ritualized, through the course of the day

1905:. They include religious, cultural and national elements, derived from three sources: 11831: 11762: 11644: 11629: 11412: 11283: 11248: 10537: 8571: 8429: 8372: 8174: 7981: 7959: 7404: 7288: 7170: 7119: 7104: 6984:

When this is Friday night in Israel, the celebration is deferred until after Shabbat.

6714: 5730: 5641: 5429: 4886: 4757: 4197: 4123: 3011: 1385: 1365: 1256: 1085: 963: 857: 841: 719: 600: 397: 185: 8211: 6218: 5939: 5083:

The Week of Tisha B'Av (beginning at the conclusion of Shabbat preceding Tisha B'Av)

4902: 4336: 4327: 11897: 11865: 11826: 11797: 11780: 11730: 11531: 11340: 11273: 11226: 11174: 11142: 11133: 11118: 10992: 10967: 10943: 10827: 10758: 10675: 10542: 10369: 10202: 10129: 8450: 8057: 7758: 7468: 6868: 6770: 6573: 6345: 6210: 6109: 5993: 5826: 5571: 5344: 5125: 4990:

portion containing the Ten Commandments is read in the synagogue, and the biblical

4968: 4964: 4159: 3917: 3450: 3399: 3354:) is a minor Jewish fast day. It commemorates the assassination of the governor of 2608: 1912: 1703: 1282: 1196: 1143: 892: 709: 550: 419: 327: 225: 210: 151: 111: 88: 9160:"Israel marks first-ever national day remembering Jewish exodus from Muslim lands" 5376:

Jewish holidays listed above are observed in varying ways and to varying degrees.

3960: 3248:

cycles, and the age of trees for purposes of Jewish law; and for separating grain

11802: 11614: 11541: 11374: 11345: 11268: 11258: 11221: 11196: 11012: 11007: 11002: 10987: 10982: 10972: 10957: 10748: 10665: 10632: 10590: 10580: 10422: 10402: 9988: 9858: 9727: 9677: 9637: 9555: 8899: 7691: 7687: 7485: 7239: 7004: 6433: 6160: 6152: 5810: 5567: 5471: 5433: 5380: 5233: 5214: 5064: 4957: 4609: 4594:, the "Festival of Unleavened Bread"), is one of the Three Pilgrimage Festivals ( 4538:

is finally destroyed, disposed of or nullified during the morning of Erev Pesach.

4320: 4270:

and her court as Esther prepared to approach the king unbidden to invite him and

4155: 4053: 4017: 3932: 3924: 3886: 3829: 3813: 3789: 3760: 3724: 3697: 3652: 3620: 3612: 3423: 3347: 3343: 3332: 3166: 3154: 3146: 2970: 2911: 2829: 2817: 2792: 2557: 2545: 2503: 2491: 2461: 2449: 2423: 2408: 2383: 2308: 2288: 2277: 2261: 2184: 2002: 1902: 1894: 1873: 1843: 1724: 1693: 1685: 1673: 1663: 1577: 1555: 1525: 1356: 1208: 1138: 1080: 1032: 911: 814: 677: 465: 392: 337: 332: 200: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 116: 99: 9849:

Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran

9077:"Yom Yerushalayim and Lag Ba'omer Events Postponed a Day Due to Chillul Shabbos" 5946:

Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran

5580: 4274:

to a banquet. It commemorates that fast, as well as one alluded to later in the

3920:, written about 600 years after the events described in the books of Maccabees. 3467:

Yom Kippur; it is not recited on Yom Kippur itself (on 10 Tishrei, which begins

12111: 12086: 11907: 11814: 11772: 11752: 11740: 11720: 11634: 11624: 11592: 11585: 11565: 11536: 11508: 11503: 11469: 11379: 11303: 11293: 11231: 11029: 10977: 10888: 10883: 10645: 10640: 10575: 10504: 10397: 10154: 10096: 9808: 9798: 9697: 9687: 9632: 9565: 9468: 8753: 8655: 7720: 7328: 6860: 6840: 6670:

is for sure a seudat mitzvah for these purposes, and they are debate whether a

6326: 6138: 5957: 5142: 5005: 4798: 4785: 4753: 4722: 4551: 4313: 4304: 4275: 4253: 4236: 4163: 4139: 4006: 3796:) immediately follows the conclusion of the holiday of Sukkot. The Hebrew word 3550: 3207: 3089: 3055: 2947: 2941: 2761: 2682: 2664: 2653: 2649: 2249: 2224: 1935: 1916: 1760: 1307: 1230: 764: 495: 455: 298: 288: 121: 67: 59: 9364: 8735: 8328: 8248: 8194: 8154: 7920: 7743:" (All the precepts or Mitzvot are in fact "a seal" of the Exodus from Egypt). 7645: 7633: 6692: 6559: 4971:

were given on this day. In the era of the Temple, there were certain specific

3714:

in the synagogue, then walked in a procession around the synagogue called the

3564: 12127: 11880: 11725: 11652: 11459: 11393: 11366: 11315: 11263: 11236: 11211: 11201: 10962: 10908: 10842: 10822: 10812: 10807: 10780: 10726: 10655: 10600: 10278: 10169: 10091: 9993: 9788: 9778: 9737: 9732: 9642: 9573: 8538: 8500: 8306: 8302: 8285: 7947: 7932: 7855: 7735: 7717: 7595: 7566: 7553: 7509: 7377: 7313: 7069: 6784: 6633: 6625: 6620: 6026: 5975:

At the present time, observance of this day appears to be secular in nature.

5936:

At the present time, observance of this day appears to be secular in nature.

5898: 5855:

1897 years earlier that the Temple Mount was under Jewish political control.

5852: 5814: 5722: 5653: 5558:

of Yom HaShoah usually includes religious elements such as the recitation of

5450:

As a rule, these four days are not accepted as religious observances by most

5328: 5206: 5178: 5171: 5068: 5045: 4745: 4560: 4521:

It is the day that all of the involved preparations for Passover, especially

4271: 3985: 3764: 3532: 3125: 3085: 2685:, and Rosh Hashanah is observed for two days even inside the land of Israel. 2272:, or to the entire penitential period, starting as early as the beginning of 2238: 2144: 2114: 2012: 1971: 1790: 1410: 1027: 784: 714: 510: 505: 485: 480: 382: 367: 106: 8207: 6745: 5312: 5285:

Fasts for droughts and other public troubles. Much of the Talmudic tractate

4894:

was issued on Lag Ba'Omer 1948, 13 days after Israel declared independence.

2865:

in the three regular daily services to eliminate requests for everyday needs

11860: 11657: 11619: 11580: 11169: 10913: 10852: 10832: 10792: 10775: 10743: 10731: 10692: 10610: 10585: 10379: 10013: 9793: 9672: 9615: 9474: 8892: 6780: 6247:

Carrying items needed for the holiday in a public domain—more technically,

6057: 6034: 6030: 5953: 5883: 5860: 5848: 5686: 5544: 5364: 5094: 4991: 4749: 4741: 4676: 3989: 3679: 3293: 2964: 2063: 1934:(based on the cycles of both the sun and moon), whereas the Gregorian is a 1095: 1090: 1006: 520: 445: 387: 180: 9475:

JewishGen Jewish Festival Dates calculator of the dates of Jewish holidays

8523: 5979:

National Remembrance Day for October 7 Disaster and the Swords of Iron War

5301:(closing) prayer, a prayer now reserved for recitation on Yom Kippur only. 4392: 3100: 2700:, and originally were thought to have been proclaimed by the blowing of a 2599:(Jewish law) by 39 categories of labor that were used in constructing the 2568:. These terms are generally used to describe the rabbinic fasts, although 11870: 11385: 11310: 11288: 11191: 10785: 10714: 10709: 10697: 10687: 10217: 10008: 10003: 9773: 9707: 9654: 8124: 7847: 7591: 7234:

This is widely recognized as true. The best objective source is probably

7194: 6231: 6088: 6071: 5844: 5691: 5512: 5451: 5384: 5015: 4845: 4764: 4726: 4645: 4477: 4449: 4400: 4361: 3898: 3894: 3825: 3664: 3601: 3117: 3005: 2837: 2796: 2777: 2697: 2626: 2588: 2582: 2477: 2084: 989: 744: 545: 525: 5851:

was accessible to Jews, and the first time since the destruction of the

5761:

If 4–5 Iyar occur on a Tuesday-Wednesday, the observances are not moved.

4864:(teachers quoted in the Mishna) and ascribed author of the core text of 4760:. Spiritual development remains a key rabbinic teaching of this period. 3715: 11964: 11671: 11253: 10847: 10595: 10517: 10293: 9998: 9886: 9742: 9717: 9692: 9583: 8563: 8364: 7797: 7337: 7162: 6854: 6706: 6667: 6437: 6117: 5575: 5348:("little Yom Kippur"). These fasts originated in the sixteenth-century 5297: 5275: 5249: 5075: 4599: 4075: 4065: 3965: 3537: 3394: 3142: 3077: 3001: 3000:

Rosh Chodesh observance during at least a portion of the period of the

2663:

Shabbat and holiday work restrictions are always put aside in cases of

2600: 2154: 2104: 2033: 1981: 1415: 1064: 984: 779: 754: 555: 535: 435: 7225:, as an illustration both on general concepts and on specific rulings. 6095:) community as a variation of the observance of Yom Kippur. Currently 4241: 3076:

that precedes Rosh Hashanah is considered to be a propitious time for

2944:

31), while for other holidays the penalty is (relatively) less severe.

2771: 75: 11885: 11350: 11241: 11152: 10770: 10704: 9813: 9803: 9659: 9219: 7768: 6353: 6038: 5961: 5706: 5672: 5526: 5503: 5163: 5011: 4781: 4404: 3993: 3941: 3910: 3455: 2707: 2391: 2365:, and philosophical material, that occur over the course of the year. 699: 440: 352: 10721: 9443:

List of all Jewish holidays for the current year (or any given year)

8355: 7153: 6697: 6457:

for nursing mothers, diabetics, people with anorexia nervosa, etc.).

5929:, falls during the week of the Torah portion in which God instructs 4975:

mandated for Shavuot, and Shavuot was the first day for bringing of

4249: 3935:

and his brothers destroyed overwhelming forces, and rededicated the

3362:, which ended any level of Jewish rule following the destruction of 3153:) (lit., "Head of the Year") is the Day of Memorial or Remembrance ( 3058:, said upon observing the waxing moon for the first time each month. 2576: 2268:), is more flexible: it can refer just to those holidays, or to the 11604: 11546: 11491: 11486: 11157: 10443: 10417: 10354: 10262: 10247: 10242: 10227: 10144: 10045: 9901: 9682: 9605: 9452: 8477: 8062: 7871: 7838: 7833: 6481:

David Golinkin, "The Origin of the Dreidel" at myjewishlearning.com

6441: 6092: 6009: 5645: 5487:

A day to commemorate the expulsion of Jews from Arab lands and Iran

5349: 4865: 4849: 4649: 4581: 4545:(תענית בכורות). Jews who are firstborn fast, in remembrance of the 4504: 4431: 4412: 4151: 3856: 3805:. Outside Israel, meals are still taken in the Sukkah on this day. 3781:

Shemini Atzeret: 22 Tishrei (combined with Simchat Torah in Israel)

3527: 3507: 3378: 3370: 3359: 3320: 3233:

specifies four different "New Year's Days" for different purposes:

3199: 3081: 2844: 2401:), or Sabbath, is referred to by that name exclusively. Similarly, 2022: 1947: 974: 809: 769: 739: 694: 625: 315: 9440: 5933:

to leave his home and his family and go up to the Land of Israel.

5574:, the most notable observances are the State memorial ceremony at 5525:(lit. "Holocaust Day") is a day of remembrance for victims of the 4528:, must be completed. In particular, a formal search for remaining 2788: 2652:, even by Conservative standards. At the same time, adherents of 2645:

festival observance fairly closely resembles Orthodox observance.

43: 11819: 11703: 11698: 11688: 11676: 11496: 11481: 11425: 11360: 11335: 11298: 11162: 10837: 10736: 10660: 10552: 10478: 10407: 10359: 10344: 10339: 10327: 10315: 10310: 10298: 10252: 10194: 10164: 10159: 10101: 10060: 9896: 9835: 9622: 9550: 9164: 8507: 7898: 7867: 7821: 7813: 7746: 7491: 7132: 6100: 6005: 5940:

Day to commemorate the expulsion of Jews from Arab lands and Iran

5930: 5926: 5563: 5539:), and reflects a desire to recognize martyrs who died in active 5455: 5388: 5292: 5202: 5137: 5112: 4948:), the Feast of Weeks, is one of the three pilgrimage festivals ( 4938: 4930: 4918: 4911: 4860: 4769: 4604: 4530: 4469: 4384: 4376:, in the town's main street. The largest and most renowned is in 4114: 4029: 3974: 3739:). The climax of the day's prayers includes seven processions of 3736: 3521: 3385:. There are also some additions to the liturgy of both services. 3226: 3181: 3135: 3030: 2833: 2803: 2596: 2395: 2358: 2124: 1907: 1422: 1374: 1047: 1037: 789: 774: 724: 660: 605: 575: 475: 377: 347: 305: 293: 283: 48: 10023: 6779:

4:5 states that the walls were breached on this date during the

6146: 5718: 5477:

More recently, the Knesset established two additional holidays:

4424:

Erev Pesach and Fast of the Firstborn, ("Ta'anit Bechorot"): 14

4266:‎), or "Fast of Esther", is named in honor of the fast of 3861: 3430:) is the holiest day of the year for Jews. Its central theme is 2929:(Torah readings) than on Yom Kippur or any other Jewish holiday. 2692:

needs to be determined before the proper date of the holiday on

2269: 11890: 11757: 11693: 10427: 10412: 10374: 10364: 10349: 10334: 10320: 10305: 10283: 10207: 10179: 10174: 10149: 10139: 10134: 10065: 10050: 9916: 9906: 9627: 9515: 9464: 8170:

The Bible After Babel: Historical Criticism in a Postmodern Age

7829: 7825: 7740: 7729: 7695: 7549: 7481: 7452: 7378:"The Second Festival Day and Reform Judaism (Responsum 5759.7)" 7308: 7190: 7148: 6739: 6628:. The long pilgrimage festival of 15–21 Nisan is always called 6075: 5922: 5911: 5797:) celebrate the day in a reasonably similar way to the way non- 5667: 5609: 5559: 4972: 4907: 4873: 4730: 4637: 4473: 4396: 4267: 4083: 3928: 3914: 3902: 3873: 3843:

is used for the first day, while the second is normally called

3743:

around the synagogue. This tradition mimics practices from the

3711: 3690: 3577: 3569: 3545: 3499: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3408: 3404: 3256: 3238: 3186: 3105: 2903: 2862: 2702: 2528: 2362: 2323: 2204: 2073: 1991: 1943: 1427: 1042: 916: 804: 799: 734: 729: 704: 684: 665: 650: 615: 610: 590: 570: 565: 490: 450: 342: 9945: 5428:

events is not uniform within the Jewish world. Non-Orthodox,

5088:

period unless the date is established by Jewish law (as for a

4488: 4070: 3808:

The main notable custom of this holiday is the celebration of

3300: 11841: 11836: 11790: 11745: 11666: 11661: 10925: 10680: 10650: 10288: 10237: 10232: 9911: 9876: 9866: 9702: 7774: 7754: 6970: 6508: 5984:

24 Tishrei (25 Tishrei if 24 Tishrei coincides with Shabbat).

5965: 5789:

religious observance of Yom Ha'atzmaut varies widely. A few

5516: 5395:, established four national holidays or days of remembrance: 5353: 5227: 5213:'s edict compelling the Jews to leave England (1290) and the 5117: 4987: 4925: 4869: 4734: 4708: 4641: 4625: 4534:

is done during the evening of Erev Pesach, and all remaining

4507: 4499: 4425: 4408: 4377: 4294: 4178: 4143: 4118: 3879: 3774: 3704: 3683: 3374: 3271: 3249: 3113: 3109: 2918: 2869: 2175:

Certain terms are used very commonly for groups of holidays.

2053: 2043: 1939: 1175: 794: 749: 689: 635: 620: 515: 9455:

Hebcal. Major and Minor holidays and fasts for 6 Jewish year

8968:"Yom HaAtzmaut and Yom Yerushalayim in Halacha and Hashkafa" 8630:

See especially Mishnah Ta'anit 1:4–2:6 and the Gemara on it.

5895:

Joshua passing the River Jordan with the Ark of the Covenant

5136:'s Committee on Jewish Law and Standards has issued several 5006:

Mourning for Jerusalem: Seventeenth of Tammuz and Tisha B'Av

4483: 2851:

The fundamental rituals and observances of Shabbat include:

2472:

of Passover, Shavuot and Sukkot. When used in comparison to

2331: 2216: 11940: 10474: 9921: 9891: 9871: 9843: 6666:

The Halachic authorities say that a meal associated with a

6013: 5657: 5636: 5158: 5104: 5100: 5089: 4963:

According to Rabbinic tradition, codified in the Talmud at

4811: 4457: 4278:, undertaken as the Jews prepared to battle their enemies. 4185: 3073: 2932:

The prescribed penalty in the Torah for a transgression of

2273: 1898: 670: 640: 595: 430: 8872: 7816:

in fact allow us to understand this correlation: even the

6099:

now observes it in addition to Yom Kippur; its date is 29

5968:. The Gregorian-calendar date chosen is the day after the 3913:

miraculously lasting eight days is first described in the

3678:

the principal ritual unique to this holiday is use of the

3559: 3080:. For this reason, additional penitential prayers called 10030: 9446: 9124:

Aliyah § Religious, ideological and cultural concept

9010:

Guttman, Moishe (March 14, 2007), "Zealots and Zionism",

5701: 5295:

in the Land of Israel. Apparently these fasts included a

3839:. Outside Israel, the holiday is two days long; the name 2907: 2327: 2208: 759: 8712:"Chief rabbis call for day of fasting, prayers for rain" 5498: 5491:

Finally, the Israeli government also recognizes several

5365:

Israeli/Jewish national holidays and days of remembrance

5128:

continues to maintain the traditional prohibitions. In

4979:

to the Temple. Other than those, there are no explicit

4617:

from their homes and offices in the run-up to Passover.

4602:, the liberation of the Israelite slaves from Egypt. No 4517:

lit., "Passover eve") is significant for three reasons:

4437:

The first day and last day of Passover (outside Israel,

4307:. The principal celebrations or commemorations include: 4303:‎) commemorates the events that took place in the 3519:

Two other highlights happen late in the day. During the

2369: 9407:

Hilkhot Moadim: Understanding the Laws of the Festivals

7394:. See in particular footnotes 1 and 2 to the responsum. 7211:

The Use of Electrical and Electronic Devices on Shabbat

6590:"New York–Purim Costumes–A History–Reasons and Origins" 5225:

is read in the synagogue, while in the morning lengthy

4897: 4364:, or Purim play, has its origins in this, although the 3021:

Beyond the preceding, current observance is limited to

2898:

as the most important holy day in the Jewish calendar.

9215:"Sephardic Passover Customs and Traditions For Pesach" 8394:"Mourning's End – Understanding Sefira and Lag B'Omer" 4648:—as well as its prayer text/handbook/study guide, the 4636:. This meal is known for its distinctive ritual foods— 2335: 2220: 8862:, Knesset official website. Retrieved April 25, 2012. 8097:"The Laws Concerning the Thirty Days before Passover" 6181:

List of Gregorian Jewish-related and Israeli holidays

4756:

of the Torah, traditionally said to have occurred on

4624:, the principal ritual unique to this holiday is the 4399:". In practice, there are no Jews living in Shushan ( 4127:) and the requirement to bring the fourth year fruit 3260: 3033:, this observance is superseded by the observance of 9447:

Jewish holiday calendars & Hebrew date converter

6800: 6313:

Reconstructionist Judaism (Jewish Law and Tradition)

6128: 5685:

observances are the evening opening ceremony at the

5318:

Since the establishment of the State of Israel, the

5058: 5021: 4447:, while the remainder of Passover has the status of 3909:

books instead. The miracle of the one-day supply of

3754: 3663:

as well, particularly in Israel. There are specific

3267:

their current agricultural cycle and related tithes.

3062: 2984: 2636:

On other days, there are no restrictions on melakha.

2615:

On Shabbat and Yom Kippur all melakha is prohibited.

2572:

is used liturgically to refer to Yom Kippur as well.

2352: 2302: 1883: 1857: 8127:

in both the Mishnah and Gemara, among many sources.

6816:

Private fasts are beyond the scope of this article.

6067:

relocation of this community to Israel in the 1950s

4332:, gifts of food and drink to friends and neighbors. 4059: 3504:the prayer of remembrance, and of liturgical poems 3084:are added to the daily prayers, except on Shabbat. 2772:

Holidays of biblical and rabbinic (Talmudic) origin

2670: 2534: 2241:—are also included in this grouping. Colloquially, 7431:"The Month of Elul: Stocktaking and Introspection" 7073:, Moshe ben Maimon, vol. 1, Jerusalem, 1974, s.v. 6655:Fast of the Firstborn (Qualifications for fasting) 6587: 6047:the most widespread activities of the celebration. 5847:. This marked the first time in 19 years that the 5678:יום הזכרון לחללי מערכות ישראל ולנפגעי פעולות האיבה 5051:This fast is observed like other minor fasts (see 4836:Lag Ba'Omer, while Sefardi practice is to lift it 4480:is prohibited. However, practices sometimes vary. 4281:This fast is observed like other minor fasts (see 4200:, the above dates are observed in the Second Adar 4048:This fast is observed like other minor fasts (see 3589:The first day of Sukkot is (outside Israel, first 3131:Erev Rosh Hashanah (eve of the first day): 29 Elul 2260:collectively. Its Hebrew analogue, "Days of Awe" ( 8998:Haredim and Zionism (Groups that support Zionism) 8974:. Yeshivat Shaarei Mevaseret Zion. Archived from 8084:which differ in their explanation for the custom. 5820: 5776: 5694:that serves as the transition to Yom Ha'atzmaut. 5587:. Probably the most notable commemoration is the 4953: 4049: 2734:, "second day of festivals in exile communities". 2227:, the second-day holidays known under the rubric 12125: 7739:: "In the beginning all the beginnings began in 7658:Shawna Dolansky, "The Truth(s) About Hanukkah”, 6727:Karaite Judaism: Sephirath Ha‘Omer and Shavu‘oth 6517:. Torah Academy of Bergen County. Archived from 6209:This article focuses on practices of mainstream 5595:, attended by Jews from all parts of the world. 5551:, the best known of the armed Jewish uprisings. 5533:(lit. "Holocaust and Heroism Remembrance Day") ( 4598:) mentioned in the Torah. Passover commemorates 4230: 4146:and his disciples created a short seder, called 3984:Giving children money, especially coins, called 3600:while the remainder of Sukkot has the status of 2696:can be fixed. Months in the Jewish calendar are 2622:related to the preparation of food is permitted. 2519: 2334:. Within this grouping Sukkot normally includes 2257: 2242: 6869:United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth 6509:Josh Rossman and Shlomo Yaros (March 6, 2004). 6116:. The day's observance ends with a celebratory 5809:as a regular day. And finally others (notably 5357: 4692: 4558:During the era of the Temple in Jerusalem, the 4492:Traditional arrangement of symbolic foods on a 4403:), and Shushan Purim is observed fully only in 3927:forces that had tried to prevent the people of 3326: 3017:Fasting is normally prohibited on Rosh Chodesh. 2480:, the intermediate days of Passover and Sukkot. 2403: 9339:. The Jewish Agency for Israel. Archived from 9309:. The Jewish Agency for Israel. Archived from 9101:YNET: Grassroots initiated holiday becomes law 8392:Travis, Rabbi Daniel Yaakov (April 29, 2010). 6176:List of observances set by the Hebrew calendar 6029:, while similar celebrations also exist among 5311:and one among Russian Jews during anti-Jewish 4885:In Israel, Lag Ba'Omer is associated with the 4663:; according to tradition this occurred on the 4150:reminiscent of the seder that Jews observe on 4074:Nuts and dried fruits, traditionally eaten on 3850: 3388: 10459: 9961: 9501: 8619:Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 124 (Hebrew Wikisource) 8298: 8296: 8294: 5631: 3180:The holiday is characterized by one specific 3088:add these prayers each weekday during Elul. 3004:could be fairly elaborate. See, for example, 2958: 1810: 1333: 9421:The Complete Family Guide to Jewish Holidays 7584: 7505: 7503: 7501: 7032:Possibly April 6 or 7, but not in 1999–2050. 7010:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 6783:period as well, notwithstanding the text of 5905: 5834: 5741: 5676: 5534: 5192: 4943: 4827: 4821: 4476:at a funeral) are eliminated, and voluntary 3047:The date of the forthcoming Rosh Chodesh is 11948:Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation 9428:The Jewish Holidays: A Guide and Commentary 9378:"The Sigd Festival comes home to Jerusalem" 9243:"Une fête peu connue en Europe, La Mimouna" 8803: 8801: 8775: 8773: 8752: 8654: 8518: 8516: 7753:, it is also the moment of the gift of the 6614:The text of the Torah itself uses the term 6532: 5970:United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine 5613:(prayers of lamentation) for recitation on 5124:Subject to the variations described above, 4872:. Customary celebrations include bonfires, 4434:): 15–21 Nisan (outside Israel 15–22 Nisan) 3301:Aseret Yemei Teshuva—Ten Days of Repentance 2523: 2415:) is referred to by that name exclusively. 1930:. This is because the Hebrew calendar is a 10466: 10452: 9968: 9954: 9508: 9494: 8291: 8119: 8117: 7664:, accessed most recently November 8, 2012. 7282: 6687: 6685: 6683: 6653:Exactly what this means is disputed. See 5877: 5040:The Seventeenth of Tamuz (שבעה עשר בתמוז, 4288: 4093:‎) (lit., "fifteenth of Shevat", as 2322:(the Feast of Unleavened Bread / Feast of 1817: 1803: 1340: 1326: 8961: 8959: 8860:Memorial Day for Israel's Fallen Soldiers 8672: 8350: 8348: 8346: 7498: 6947: 6945: 6563: 6065:Its observance was interrupted after the 5948:: 30 November (on the Gregorian calendar) 5153: 4484:Eve of Passover and Fast of the Firstborn 4172: 3586:Sukkot: 15–21 Tishrei (22 outside Israel) 3418:Yom Kippur: 10 Tishrei (begins at sunset) 2902:It is the first holiday mentioned in the 10495:Index of Jewish history-related articles 8798: 8770: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8513: 8417: 8415: 8226:National Jewish Population Survey 2000-1 8004:Purim (Purim meal and festive drinking) 7792:Likutey Halakhot VIII, 126b-127a et 130b 7702:: the order of these presents a sort of 7610: 7608: 7495:(holiday prayer book) for Rosh Hashanah. 7285:Jewish Symbols in the Greco-Roman Period 7050:Possibly 14 April, but not in 1999–2050. 6588:Rabbi Yair Hoffman (February 25, 2010). 6331:) describes one who fails to do so as a 5889: 5717: 5714:(here in 1985) is held on Yom Ha'atzmaut 5705: 5635: 5502: 5157: 4901: 4780: 4498: 4487: 4248: 4240: 4069: 4041:This fast's commemoration also includes 3860: 3784:Simchat Torah outside Israel: 23 Tishrei 3768: 3749:last opportunity for pleas of repentance 3723:The seventh day of the Sukkot is called 3563: 3398: 3099: 2787: 2378: 42: 11994:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 10631: 9774:Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day) 9009: 8881:(in Hebrew). Israel Ministry of Defense 8614: 8612: 8421: 8166: 8114: 7614: 6918:is observed on January 27, the day the 6916:International Holocaust Remembrance Day 6680: 6632:or "Festival of Unleavened Bread"; see 6432:That is, conventional (Rabbinic) Jews. 6373:was applied there as well. See Rambam, 6309:Reform Judaism's Position on Jewish Law 4590:), also known liturgically as חג המצות 3560:Sukkot—Feast of Booths (or Tabernacles) 2577:"Work" on Sabbath and biblical holidays 14: 12126: 9157: 8956: 8931: 8913:"Yom Hazikaron: Israel's Memorial Day" 8833: 8807: 8709: 8391: 8343: 8167:Collins, John J. (November 15, 2005). 7059:Possibly 16 May, but not in 1999–2050. 6942: 6473: 6037:. These festivals are observed on the 5702:Yom Ha'atzmaut—Israel Independence Day 5322:has urged fasting in times of drought. 5162:Worshipers seated on the floor of the 4113:New Year for Trees). According to the 3051:in synagogue on the preceding Sabbath. 2783: 2276:, and (more rarely) ending as late as 10447: 9949: 9935:Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050 9489: 9375: 8543: 8412: 8018:"ADLOYADA-The Purim Parade in Israel" 7971: 7942: 7940: 7891: 7605: 7041:Possibly 8 May, but not in 1999–2050. 6883: 6744:Kahn, Rabbi Ari (February 20, 2006). 6171:Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050 5964:and in comparison to the Palestinian 5499:Yom HaShoah—Holocaust Remembrance Day 5391:, generally in consultation with the 4826:) is the 33rd day in the Omer count ( 4707:(Counting of the Omer): 16 Nisan – 5 3197:. Most communities recite the brief 2746:and Shemini Atzeret, for consistency. 2607:. As understood traditionally and in 2370:Terminology used to describe holidays 2207:– Exodus 23:15, Deuteronomy 16:16), 36:Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050 10473: 9409:. Jerusalem: Koren Publishers, 2013. 9112:Knesset Proposes Aliyah Holiday Bill 8853: 8609: 8465: 6743: 6468:Eliyahu Kitov, "Working on Chanukah" 6344:Similar practices are still used in 5805:simply treat the day indifferently; 5492: 4898:Shavuot—Feast of Weeks—Yom HaBikurim 4776:Counting of the Omer (Semi-mourning) 4117:, it marks the day from which fruit 2872:service to the daily prayer services 2319: 2196: 9430:. New York: Harper & Row, 1985. 9414:The Jewish Way: Living the Holidays 8710:Mandel, Jonah (November 16, 2010). 8448: 8074:. Kollel Iyun Hadaf of Yerushalayim 6974:(in Hebrew). Tel Aviv. May 6, 1940. 6936: 6315:, and references in those articles. 5906: 5835: 5742: 5677: 5614: 5600:liturgical elements for Yom HaShoah 5535: 5193: 4944: 4828: 4822: 4456:Pesach Sheni (second Passover): 14 4021: 3893:) is preserved in the books of the 3890: 3817: 3793: 3735:and the source of the English word 3624: 3616: 3427: 3351: 3170: 3158: 3150: 2974: 2821: 2561: 2549: 2507: 2495: 2465: 2453: 2427: 2412: 2387: 2345: 2312: 2292: 2265: 2188: 2165: 1877: 1847: 51:("Shabbat") and on Jewish holidays. 24: 11941:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 11921:American Jewish Historical Society 9465:Jewish Holidays. Upcoming Holidays 9399: 9158:Aderet, Ofer (November 30, 2014). 9026:"Yom Yerushalayim:The Celebration" 8808:Wagner, Matthew (April 28, 2008). 8428:. Mohr Siebeck. pp. 283–286. 8327:. Torah from Dixie. Archived from 8094: 7937: 7894:"Israelis Go Green For Tu Bishvat" 7892:Rinat, Zafrir (January 20, 2011). 7843:1 Shevat – Moses repeats the Torah 7207: 6801:Rabbi David Golinkin, ed. (1998). 6742:, which ended around 1040 CE. See 6421:International date line in Judaism 6249:transferring items between domains 5999: 4956:. In the current era of the fixed 4805:Hillula of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai 4418: 4341:, gifts to the poor and the needy. 4204:. The 14th and 15th of First Adar 3901:. These books are not part of the 3751:before the holiday season closes. 3535:. Finally, the day concludes with 3034: 2253: 2212: 47:Candles are lit on the eve of the 25: 12160: 9434: 9376:Afsai, Shai (December 12, 2012). 9052:"Yom Yerushalayim, Jerusalem Day" 8965: 8810:"An anchor for national mourning" 8756:; et al., eds. (1901–1906). 8687:. Project Genesis. Archived from 8658:; et al., eds. (1901–1906). 8318: 8068:"Insights to the Daf—Menachos 65" 7617:"The Fifteenth Av and Yom Kippur" 5843:under Israeli control during the 5668:Yom Ha'atzmaut (Independence Day) 5531:Yom Hazikaron LaShoah v'LiGevurah 5472:Jewish communities outside Israel 5383:in 1948 and the aftermath of the 5059:The Three Weeks and the Nine Days 5052: 5022:Fast of the Seventeenth of Tammuz 4933:: 6 (and outside Israel: 7) Sivan 4843:Lag Ba'Omer is identified as the 4644:(bitter herbs), and four cups of 4523:elimination of leavened food, or 4463: 4282: 4198:leap years on the Hebrew calendar 4000: 3755:Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah 3220: 3063:Rosh Hashanah—The Jewish New Year 2910:was the first one to observe it ( 2336:Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah 12105: 12092: 12091: 10029: 10022: 9789:Yom Yerushalayim (Jerusalem Day) 9784:Yom HaAtzmaut (Independence Day) 9369: 9355: 9325: 9295: 9261: 9235: 9207: 9179: 9151: 9140: 9129: 9116: 9105: 9094: 9069: 9044: 9018: 9003: 8990: 8905: 8865: 8827: 8766:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 8746: 8740: 8729: 8703: 8678: 8668:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 8648: 8642: 8633: 8624: 8592:"Ask the Expert: Wedding Timing" 8584: 8238:(survey from the United States). 7828:Tu Bishvat is on first or 15 of 7365:Mishnah Torah, Kiddush HaChodesh 7352:Mishnah Torah, Kiddush HaChodesh 6978: 6968:[Notice to the Yishuv]. 6955: 6925: 6908: 6875: 6819: 6810: 6375:Mishnah Torah, Kiddush HaChodesh 6145: 6131: 5781:Yom Ha'atzmaut—Religious Customs 4060:Tu Bishvat—New Year of the Trees 4045:occurring on 8, 9 and 10 Tevet. 3992:prevalent around North American 3970:commemorating the miracle of oil 3788:The holiday of Shemini Atzeret ( 3446:of the day in Jewish tradition. 3213:Second day of biblical festivals 3095: 2671:Second day of biblical festivals 2518:is. It is also used to describe 2193:activities prohibited on Shabbat 1958:Date ranges for Jewish holidays 1784: 1373: 74: 9975: 9192:Israeli Prime Minister's Office 8532: 8493: 8442: 8385: 8311: 8279: 8253: 8241: 8217: 8200: 8187: 8160: 8147: 8130: 8087: 8048: 8035: 8009: 7996: 7965: 7953: 7926: 7913: 7884: 7862:. Rosh HaShanah is also called 7680: 7667: 7651: 7639: 7627: 7575: 7559: 7543: 7534: 7523: 7514: 7474: 7462: 7445: 7423: 7397: 7370: 7357: 7344: 7321: 7301: 7276: 7245: 7228: 7200: 7183: 7142: 7125: 7113: 7109:Yeshiva College of South Africa 7098: 6861:Union of Orthodox Congregations 6790: 6763: 6746:"Rebbe Akiva's 24,000 Students" 6732: 6660: 6647: 6608: 6566:"Purim–Jewish Holiday of Purim" 6552: 6495: 6486: 6460: 6447: 6444:as the holiest day of the year. 6426: 6409: 6380: 6359: 6338: 6318: 6301: 6296:driving to synagogue on Shabbat 6288: 6275: 6258: 6241: 6224: 5990:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel 5507:A lit Yom HaShoah Yellow Candle 5074:The Three Weeks: 17 Tammuz – 9 4670: 4138:During the 17th century, Rabbi 3054:There are special prayers, the 2532:(Israeli Independence Day) and 1952:Days of week on Hebrew calendar 1101:List of Jews in the visual arts 12013:Relations with other religions 9748:Rosh Hashanah LeMa'sar Behemah 9416:. New York: Touchstone, 1988. 8559:Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 551 8229:, Berman Jewish DataBank, 2003 8173:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 7804:. The tree is considered as a 7137:Unetanneh Tokef (He Judges Us) 7080: 7062: 7053: 7044: 7035: 7026: 7016: 6998: 6511:"Baruch Haman, Arur Mordechai" 6324:The Babylonian Talmud (see at 6236:Shabbat: Encouraged activities 6203: 5821:Yom Yerushalayim—Jerusalem Day 5269: 4792: 4717:(lit. "Counting"; more fully, 4541:It is the day observed as the 4215: 4154:, that explores the holiday's 3290:Rosh Hashanah LeMa'sar Behemah 2439: 1214:Jewish athletes and Yom Kippur 34:dates of Jewish holidays, see 27:Holidays celebrated in Judaism 13: 1: 12000:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 9223:. Elimelech David Ha-Levi Web 8877:[Remember them all]. 7677:is dedicated to these topics. 7131:See text from the Yom Kippur 6991: 6865:Rabbinical Council of America 6833:Union for Traditional Judaism 6470:, retrieved November 8, 2012. 6335:a foolishly pious individual. 5777:the period of Sefirat Ha'Omer 4231:Ta'anit Esther–Fast of Esther 3963:, such as potato pancakes or 3923:Hanukkah marks the defeat of 3878:Hanukkah: 25 Kislev – 2 or 3 2456:) ("festive season"), plural 2430:) (Ashkenazi pron. from Yid. 1106:List of Jewish film directors 11931:Leo Baeck Institute New York 11926:American Sephardi Federation 9779:Yom HaZikaron (Memorial Day) 8834:Gordon, Sheldon (May 2003). 8212:Chametz (Removal of Chametz) 7877:Likutey Halakhot III, p.202a 7540:Rambam Hilkhot Bekhorot 7:6. 6691:Based on the source text at 6483:, accessed November 8, 2012. 6255:related to food preparation. 5470:Observance of these days in 5424:The status of these days as 5379:Between the creation of the 5115:meal, such as for a bris or 5107:, except on Shabbat or at a 4693:Sefirah—Counting of the Omer 4620:Along with the avoidance of 4441:and last two days) are full 4184:Fast of Esther: normally 13 3531:reading features the entire 3514:temple service of Yom Kippur 3327:Tzom Gedalia—Fast of Gedalia 3165:), and the day of judgment ( 2629:, melakha is not prohibited 2237:of the Diaspora")—including 2223:. By extension, outside the 2170: 1897:), are holidays observed by 1452:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 7: 10754:Constantinopolitan Karaites 9249:(in French). March 25, 2013 8396:. Beyond BT. Archived from 6922:camp was liberated in 1945. 6886:"Holocaust Remembrance Day" 6124: 5712:International Bible Contest 5644:as the siren is sounded in 5201:, originally built by King 4725:of the new year's crop, an 4575: 4443: 4323:'s name during the reading. 3851:Hanukkah—Festival of Lights 3595: 3389:Yom Kippur—Day of Atonement 3067: 2985: 2727:Three Pilgrimage Festivals. 2605:Jews wandered in the desert 2353: 2303: 2252:or High Holidays refers to 2076:(first of seven/eight days) 1911:("biblical commandments"), 1884: 1858: 10: 12165: 11982:National Library of Israel 10623:Zionism, race and genetics 9650:Yom tov sheni shel galuyot 8576:: CS1 maint: postscript ( 8377:: CS1 maint: postscript ( 7890:See, just as one example, 7698:, there are four types of 7411:. Union for Reform Judaism 7175:: CS1 maint: postscript ( 6719:: CS1 maint: postscript ( 6003: 5841:reunification of Jerusalem 5632:Yom Hazikaron—Memorial Day 5437:Jewish religious movements 5368: 5273: 5247: 5243: 5176: 5062: 5025: 4916: 4802: 4796: 4696: 4674: 4656: 4633: 4579: 4570:Eve of Passover on Shabbat 4438: 4292: 4234: 4176: 4063: 4004: 3854: 3758: 3641:Three Pilgrimage Festivals 3590: 3575: 3415:Erev Yom Kippur: 9 Tishrei 3392: 3330: 3304: 3212: 3123: 2962: 2959:Rosh Chodesh—The New Month 2878:Restraint from performing 2801: 2775: 2732:yom tov sheni shel galuyot 2677:Yom tov sheni shel galuyot 2674: 2580: 2470:Three Pilgrimage Festivals 2285:Three Pilgrimage Festivals 2248:The English-language term 2230:Yom tov sheni shel galuyot 2229: 1464:Iran–Israel proxy conflict 1204:Jewish Sports Hall of Fame 29: 12144:Public holidays in Israel 12080: 11936:Yeshiva University Museum 11916:Center for Jewish History 11906: 11771: 11643: 11517: 11411: 10942: 10561: 10503: 10485: 10388: 10271: 10193: 10115: 10074: 10038: 10020: 9981: 9930: 9857: 9822: 9794:Yom HaAliyah (Aliyah Day) 9760: 9668: 9592: 9564: 9543: 9528: 9480:Jewish Holidays: A Primer 9423:. New York: Adama, 1985. 8898:October 19, 2013, at the 8891:See, in particular, this 8506:counting forty days from 8142:Shulḥan Aruch Oraḥ Ḥayyim 7751:Feast of the first fruits 7556:, Laws of Repentance 2:6. 7530:Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 7331:Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:3 7283:Goodenough, E.R. (1968). 7273:, accessed July 11, 2013. 6845:Reconstructionist Judaism 6515:Kol Torah, Vol. 13 No. 24 6025:began as a holiday among 5493:ethnic Jewish observances 5402:Holocaust Remembrance Day 5393:Chief Rabbinate of Israel 5371:Public holidays in Israel 5320:Chief Rabbinate of Israel 5147:Reconstructionist Judaism 4513:The day before Passover ( 4388: 4300: 4263: 4224: 4111:Rosh ha-Shanah la-Ilanot, 4106: 4098: 4094: 4090: 3931:from practicing Judaism. 3905:(Hebrew Bible), they are 3674:Along with dwelling in a 3440:work-related restrictions 3439: 2950:is the benchmark used in 2883: 2766:Reconstructionist Judaism 2658:Reconstructionist Judaism 2201:Feast of Unleavened Bread 2192: 2179:The Hebrew-language term 1878: 277:Jewish diaspora languages 10528:Ancient Israel and Judah 9523:holidays and observances 9277:Jewish Agency for Israel 8917:www.myjewishlearning.com 8873: 8123:See the Talmud tractate 7405:"Rosh Hashanah: Customs" 6964: 6196: 5675:. Its full name is now 5562:, memorial prayers, and 5536:יום הזכרון לשואה ולגבורה 5138:responsa (legal rulings) 5033:Shiva Asar B'Tammuz: 17 4910:, a traditional food on 4661:Splitting of the Red Sea 4012:Asarah B'Tevet: 10 Tevet 3803:linked to that of Sukkot 3449:A traditional prayer in 3263:): "new year" for trees– 2510:), can be used whenever 2468:), refers to any of the 1632:Artists Quarter of Safed 10904:North African Sephardim 10877:Jewish tribes of Arabia 8763:The Jewish Encyclopedia 8665:The Jewish Encyclopedia 8660:"Fasting and Fast Days" 8422:Schäfer, Peter (2003). 7156:Shulchan Aruch OC 495:1 6251:—is considered to be a 5878:Yom HaAliyah—Aliyah Day 5710:The final round of the 5585:Holocaust Memorial Days 5414:Israel Independence Day 5000:Confirmation ceremonies 4856:Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai 4665:seventh day of Passover 4289:Purim and Shushan Purim 4105:Festival of Trees), or 3885:The story of Hanukkah ( 3583:Erev Sukkot: 14 Tishrei 3338:Tzom Gedalia: 3 Tishrei 2744:Seventh Day of Passover 2498:) ("festival"), plural 1313:Category:Jewish culture 1111:Jews in American cinema 12139:Jewish law and rituals 12007:Holocaust Encyclopedia 11977:Jewish Virtual Library 9579:Ten Days of Repentance 9467:, links to others; at 9441:Jewish Holidays Online 9426:Strassfeld, Michael. 9279:. 2011. Archived from 8262:"Rashi on Exodus 14:5" 7832:: we know that Hillel- 7726: 7480:See, for example, the 6283:Rosh Chodesh and women 6191:Yom Tov Torah readings 5901: 5726: 5715: 5649: 5591:, held at the site of 5566:, and the lighting of 5549:Warsaw Ghetto uprising 5508: 5184:Tisha B'Av : 9 Av 5174: 5166:before the reading of 5154:Tisha B'Av—Ninth of Av 4914: 4789: 4510: 4496: 4453:, "intermediate days". 4256: 4246: 4193:Shushan Purim: 15 Adar 4173:Purim—Festival of Lots 4078: 3868: 3777: 3604:, "intermediate days". 3573: 3411: 3307:Ten Days of Repentance 3121: 3104:Rosh Hashana symbols: 2832:and the recitation of 2799: 2552:), or, less commonly, 2270:Ten Days of Repentance 1187:List of Jews in sports 52: 11954:Encyclopaedia Judaica 11736:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh 10921:Sephardic Bnei Anusim 10671:Udmurt and Tatar Jews 10087:Prayers and blessings 9611:Fast of the Firstborn 8529:(reference in Hebrew) 8453:. The Jewish Magazine 8451:"Meron on Lag B'Omer" 8358:Shulchan Aruch OC 489 8157:and following verses. 7810:... as a being alone 7802:New Year of the trees 7710: 7600:Selichot of Fast Days 6884:Rosenberg, Jennifer. 6700:Shulchan Aruch OC 489 6605:, for another theory. 6114:Old City of Jerusalem 5893: 5865:Old City of Jerusalem 5721: 5709: 5639: 5506: 5495:with holiday status. 5439:accept these days as 5332:(בה"ב). The fasts of 5161: 5080:The Nine Days: 1–9 Av 5028:Seventeenth of Tammuz 4996:all night Torah study 4905: 4892:Israel Defense Forces 4882:in honor of the day. 4858:, one of the leading 4803:Further information: 4784: 4752:people worthy of the 4543:Fast of the Firstborn 4502: 4491: 4252: 4244: 4073: 3961:foods prepared in oil 3864: 3772: 3651:is the plural of the 3567: 3402: 3103: 2948:Observance of Shabbat 2925:has more sections of 2791: 2025:(first of eight days) 1994:(first of seven days) 1869:'Good Days', 1627:Visual arts in Israel 1447:Arab–Israeli conflict 46: 10533:Second Temple period 10223:Weekly Torah reading 9713:Counting of the Omer 9412:Greenberg, Irving. 9333:"The Ethiopian Sigd" 9056:MyJewishLearning.com 8919:. My Jewish Learning 8596:MyJewishLearning.org 8208:Chametz (Stringency) 7763:Counting of the Omer 7660:The Huffington Post, 7316:, Kiddush HaChodesh, 6837:Conservative Judaism 6576:on November 18, 2012 6539:MyJewishLearning.com 5733:: (nominally) 5 Iyar 5648:, Yom Hazikaron 2007 5529:. Its full name is 5313:pogroms of the 1880s 5309:Khmelnytsky Uprising 5223:Book of Lamentations 5217:from Spain in 1492. 5130:Conservative Judaism 4954:counting of the Omer 4699:Counting of the Omer 4640:(unleavened bread), 4494:Passover Seder Plate 4016:The Tenth of Tevet ( 3973:Playing the game of 3822:weekly Torah portion 3381:is also included at 3313:Aseret Yemei Teshuva 3042:Related observances: 2906:(Hebrew Bible), and 2861:Abbreviation of the 2857:Weekly Torah portion 2642:Conservative Judaism 2233:(literally, "Second 1741:World Heritage Sites 1401:Second Temple period 1192:Association football 531:Crossing the Red Sea 11971:Jewish Encyclopedia 11716:Hekhalot literature 11527:Religious movements 11062:Judeo-Tripolitanian 10056:Bar and bat mitzvah 9922:Adar and Adar Sheni 9419:Renberg, Dalia H. 9343:on October 17, 2013 9313:on October 17, 2013 8679:Wein, Rabbi Berel. 8639:Mishnah Ta'anit 4:1 8307:Deuteronomy 16:9–10 8041:Babylonian Talmud: 7984:on January 17, 2013 7818:tree of the Sefirot 7690:, according to the 7621:www.jewishmag.co.il 6896:on January 20, 2013 6849:Religious Zionist: 6535:"Drinking on Purim" 5919:Gathering of Israel 5589:March of the Living 5465:Haredim and Zionism 5134:Rabbinical Assembly 4659:) commemorates the 4311:The reading of the 4133:Temple in Jerusalem 3937:Temple in Jerusalem 3745:Temple in Jerusalem 3667:for constructing a 3292:): "new year" for 3134:Rosh Hashanah: 1–2 2784:Shabbat—The Sabbath 2625:On weekdays during 1959: 581:Gathering of Israel 259:Judeo-Tripolitanian 12149:Religious holidays 12112:Judaism portal 12048:Jews and Halloween 12043:Jews and Christmas 11433:Rabbinic authority 11185:Judaeo-Piedmontese 10618:Xueta Christianity 10523:Origins of Judaism 10490:Outline of Judaism 10195:Religious practice 9382:The Jerusalem Post 8840:The Jewish Forward 8836:"Holocaust Scroll" 8814:The Jerusalem Post 8758:"Yom Kippur Katan" 8317:See, for example, 8193:See, for example, 8153:See, for example, 8093:See, for example, 8015:See, for example, 7788:Nachman of Breslov 7592:Amidah (Fast Days) 7581:Rosh Hashanah 18b. 7206:See, for example, 6920:Auschwitz-Birkenau 6348:as well as in the 6307:See, for example, 6186:Religious festival 6056:was celebrated by 6039:day after Passover 5902: 5727: 5716: 5650: 5593:Auschwitz-Birkenau 5509: 5175: 5042:Shiva Asar B'Tamuz 4915: 4790: 4511: 4497: 4338:Matanot La'evyonim 4257: 4247: 4079: 3953:changes in liturgy 3872:Erev Hanukkah: 24 3869: 3778: 3574: 3412: 3122: 3037:, a major holiday. 3023:changes in liturgy 2894:(Jewish law) sees 2800: 2438:"good day"): See " 1957: 1932:lunisolar calendar 1917:history of Judaism 1149:Biblical cosmology 1076:Ancient Jewish art 825:Valley of the ants 561:Conquest of Canaan 501:Sodom and Gomorrah 53: 12121: 12120: 12087:extinct languages 11988:YIVO Encyclopedia 11763:Hebrew literature 11731:Sefer HaEtz Chaim 11571:Reconstructionist 11249:Judaeo-Portuguese 10938: 10937: 10894:Eastern Sephardim 10538:Synagogal Judaism 10441: 10440: 10097:Grace after meals 9982:Birth and infancy 9943: 9942: 9756: 9755: 9269:"Mimouna Customs" 9126:for more details. 8972:www.mevaseret.org 8681:"Days of Fasting" 8303:Leviticus 23:9–17 8095:Wenger, Eliezer. 8065:65, discussed at 7978:about.com Judaism 7860:New Year of kings 7662:December 23, 2011 7471:Rosh Hashanah 1:2 7409:ReformJudaism.org 7318:Chapters 3 and 5. 7307:See, in general, 7294:978-1-4008-5289-5 6859:Modern Orthodox: 6570:about.com Judaism 6533:Jeffrey Spitzer. 5839:) marks the 1967 5642:moment of silence 5604:Megillat HaShoah, 5515:: (nominally) 27 5430:Religious Zionist 5418:Yom Yerushalayim: 5221:the evening, the 4887:Bar Kokhba revolt 3947:Hanukkah menorah. 3773:Dancing with the 3145:, Rosh Hashanah ( 2995: 2983: 2778:Shabbat (History) 2650:Shabbat observant 2351: 2301: 2163: 2162: 2159:22 Jul to 21 Aug 2149:16 Jul to 15 Aug 2139:25 Jun to 25 Jul 2129:15 May to 14 Jun 2109:28 Apr to 28 May 2099:15 Apr to 15 May 2079:26 Mar to 25 Apr 2068:21 Mar to 20 Apr 2058:25 Feb to 27 Mar 2048:24 Feb to 26 Mar 2038:15 Jan to 13 Feb 2028:28 Nov to 27 Dec 2017:27 Sep to 27 Oct 2007:26 Sep to 26 Oct 1997:19 Sep to 19 Oct 1986:14 Sep to 14 Oct 1913:rabbinic mandates 1868: 1856: 1827: 1826: 1791:Israel portal 1366:Culture of Israel 1350: 1349: 1242:Ancient Israelite 1086:Judeo-Tat theatre 601:David and Goliath 16:(Redirected from 12156: 12134:Jewish holy days 12110: 12109: 12108: 12095: 12094: 11227:Judeo-Golpaygani 10828:Palestinian Jews 10803:Alexandrian Jews 10759:Crimean Karaites 10676:Unterlander Jews 10629: 10628: 10543:Rabbinic Judaism 10468: 10461: 10454: 10445: 10444: 10203:613 commandments 10125:Marriageable age 10033: 10026: 9970: 9963: 9956: 9947: 9946: 9595:Three Pilgrimage 9541: 9540: 9510: 9503: 9496: 9487: 9486: 9461:. JewishColumbus 9405:Brofsky, David. 9393: 9392: 9390: 9388: 9373: 9367: 9359: 9353: 9352: 9350: 9348: 9329: 9323: 9322: 9320: 9318: 9299: 9293: 9292: 9290: 9288: 9265: 9259: 9258: 9256: 9254: 9239: 9233: 9232: 9230: 9228: 9211: 9205: 9204: 9202: 9200: 9195:. March 17, 2024 9183: 9177: 9176: 9174: 9172: 9155: 9149: 9144: 9138: 9133: 9127: 9120: 9114: 9109: 9103: 9098: 9092: 9091: 9089: 9087: 9073: 9067: 9066: 9064: 9062: 9048: 9042: 9041: 9039: 9037: 9030:www.mazornet.com 9022: 9016: 9015: 9007: 9001: 8994: 8988: 8987: 8985: 8983: 8978:on July 25, 2012 8963: 8954: 8953: 8951: 8949: 8935: 8929: 8928: 8926: 8924: 8909: 8903: 8890: 8888: 8886: 8879:www.izkor.gov.il 8869: 8863: 8857: 8851: 8850: 8848: 8846: 8831: 8825: 8824: 8822: 8820: 8805: 8796: 8795: 8793: 8791: 8777: 8768: 8767: 8750: 8749: 8744: 8738: 8733: 8727: 8726: 8724: 8722: 8707: 8701: 8700: 8698: 8696: 8676: 8670: 8669: 8652: 8651: 8646: 8640: 8637: 8631: 8628: 8622: 8616: 8607: 8606: 8604: 8602: 8588: 8582: 8581: 8575: 8567: 8554: 8541: 8539:Lamentations 1:3 8536: 8530: 8520: 8511: 8497: 8491: 8490: 8488: 8486: 8469: 8463: 8462: 8460: 8458: 8449:Rossoff, Dovid. 8446: 8440: 8439: 8419: 8410: 8409: 8407: 8405: 8389: 8383: 8382: 8376: 8368: 8362: 8352: 8341: 8340: 8338: 8336: 8331:on April 2, 2012 8315: 8309: 8300: 8289: 8283: 8277: 8276: 8274: 8272: 8257: 8251: 8245: 8239: 8237: 8236: 8234: 8221: 8215: 8204: 8198: 8191: 8185: 8184: 8164: 8158: 8151: 8145: 8138:Masechet Soferim 8134: 8128: 8121: 8112: 8111: 8109: 8107: 8091: 8085: 8083: 8081: 8079: 8052: 8046: 8039: 8033: 8032: 8030: 8028: 8013: 8007: 8000: 7994: 7993: 7991: 7989: 7980:. Archived from 7969: 7963: 7957: 7951: 7944: 7935: 7930: 7924: 7917: 7911: 7910: 7908: 7906: 7888: 7882: 7800:: also known as 7759:Ten Commandments 7734:freedom for the 7724: 7700:Jewish New Years 7684: 7678: 7671: 7665: 7655: 7649: 7648:and other places 7643: 7637: 7636:and other places 7631: 7625: 7624: 7612: 7603: 7588: 7582: 7579: 7573: 7563: 7557: 7547: 7541: 7538: 7532: 7527: 7521: 7518: 7512: 7507: 7496: 7478: 7472: 7469:Jerusalem Talmud 7466: 7460: 7449: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7427: 7421: 7420: 7418: 7416: 7401: 7395: 7393: 7391: 7389: 7374: 7368: 7361: 7355: 7348: 7342: 7341: 7335: 7325: 7319: 7305: 7299: 7298: 7280: 7274: 7249: 7243: 7232: 7226: 7224: 7223: 7221: 7216: 7208:Nevins, Daniel, 7204: 7198: 7187: 7181: 7180: 7174: 7166: 7160: 7146: 7140: 7129: 7123: 7120:Ma'agal Hashanah 7117: 7111: 7102: 7096: 7095: 7084: 7078: 7075:Shevitat Yom-Tov 7066: 7060: 7057: 7051: 7048: 7042: 7039: 7033: 7030: 7024: 7020: 7014: 7002: 6985: 6982: 6976: 6975: 6959: 6953: 6949: 6940: 6929: 6923: 6912: 6906: 6905: 6903: 6901: 6892:. Archived from 6879: 6873: 6823: 6817: 6814: 6808: 6806: 6794: 6788: 6771:Jerusalem Talmud 6767: 6761: 6760: 6758: 6756: 6736: 6730: 6724: 6718: 6710: 6704: 6689: 6678: 6664: 6658: 6651: 6645: 6618:to refer to the 6612: 6606: 6604: 6602: 6600: 6594:Vos iz Neias.com 6585: 6583: 6581: 6572:. Archived from 6556: 6550: 6549: 6547: 6545: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6521:on July 18, 2011 6499: 6493: 6490: 6484: 6477: 6471: 6464: 6458: 6451: 6445: 6430: 6424: 6413: 6407: 6388:BT Rosh Hashanah 6384: 6378: 6363: 6357: 6342: 6336: 6322: 6316: 6305: 6299: 6292: 6286: 6279: 6273: 6262: 6256: 6245: 6239: 6232:Shabbat: Rituals 6228: 6222: 6211:Rabbinic Judaism 6207: 6166:Jewish greetings 6155: 6150: 6149: 6141: 6136: 6135: 6134: 6110:Babylonian exile 6087:began among the 5994:Israel-Hamas War 5909: 5908: 5838: 5837: 5827:Yom Yerushalayim 5795:Sefardic Ḥaredim 5748:Independence Day 5745: 5744: 5680: 5679: 5656:: (nominally) 4 5568:memorial candles 5538: 5537: 5345:Yom Kippur Katan 5215:Jewish expulsion 5196: 5195: 5126:Orthodox Judaism 4969:Ten Commandments 4947: 4946: 4924:Erev Shavuot: 5 4831: 4830: 4825: 4824: 4810:Lag Ba'Omer: 18 4586:Passover (פּסח) 4390: 4302: 4265: 4226: 4160:Tu Bishvat seder 4148:Hemdat ha‑Yamim, 4108: 4107:ראש השנה לאילנות 4100: 4096: 4092: 4023: 3899:Second Maccabees 3892: 3819: 3795: 3626: 3618: 3429: 3364:Solomon's Temple 3353: 3239:sabbatical-year 3172: 3160: 3152: 3029:In the month of 2990: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2938:death by stoning 2936:prohibitions is 2823: 2609:Orthodox Judaism 2563: 2551: 2538:(Jerusalem Day). 2535:Yom Yerushalayim 2509: 2497: 2467: 2455: 2429: 2414: 2389: 2356: 2350:romanized: 2349: 2347: 2314: 2306: 2296: 2294: 2267: 2190: 2166:General concepts 2115:Yom Yerushalayim 1960: 1956: 1889: 1882: 1880: 1863: 1861: 1851: 1849: 1834:Jewish festivals 1832:, also known as 1819: 1812: 1805: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1588:Eastern Orthodox 1377: 1368: 1352: 1351: 1342: 1335: 1328: 551:Ten Commandments 78: 55: 54: 21: 18:Jewish festivals 12164: 12163: 12159: 12158: 12157: 12155: 12154: 12153: 12124: 12123: 12122: 12117: 12106: 12104: 12076: 11902: 11767: 11639: 11513: 11407: 11222:Judeo-Borujerdi 11197:Judeo-Malayalam 11143:Judeo-Aragonese 11114:Lishanid Noshan 10946: 10934: 10666:Oberlander Jews 10627: 10557: 10499: 10481: 10472: 10442: 10437: 10423:Yahrzeit candle 10384: 10272:Religious items 10267: 10189: 10111: 10092:Prayer services 10070: 10034: 10028: 10027: 10018: 9989:Hebrew birthday 9977: 9974: 9944: 9939: 9926: 9853: 9829: 9827: 9818: 9767: 9764: 9752: 9728:The Three Weeks 9678:Fast of Gedalia 9664: 9638:Shemini Atzeret 9599: 9596: 9588: 9560: 9556:Special Shabbat 9537: 9534: 9532: 9524: 9514: 9453:Jewish Holidays 9437: 9402: 9400:Further reading 9397: 9396: 9386: 9384: 9374: 9370: 9360: 9356: 9346: 9344: 9337:www.jafi.org.il 9331: 9330: 9326: 9316: 9314: 9301: 9300: 9296: 9286: 9284: 9283:on May 28, 2014 9273:www.jafi.org.il 9267: 9266: 9262: 9252: 9250: 9241: 9240: 9236: 9226: 9224: 9213: 9212: 9208: 9198: 9196: 9185: 9184: 9180: 9170: 9168: 9156: 9152: 9145: 9141: 9134: 9130: 9121: 9117: 9110: 9106: 9099: 9095: 9085: 9083: 9075: 9074: 9070: 9060: 9058: 9050: 9049: 9045: 9035: 9033: 9024: 9023: 9019: 9008: 9004: 8995: 8991: 8981: 8979: 8964: 8957: 8947: 8945: 8943:timeanddate.com 8939:"Yom HaAtzmaut" 8937: 8936: 8932: 8922: 8920: 8911: 8910: 8906: 8900:Wayback Machine 8884: 8882: 8875: 8871: 8870: 8866: 8858: 8854: 8844: 8842: 8832: 8828: 8818: 8816: 8806: 8799: 8789: 8787: 8785:timeanddate.com 8779: 8778: 8771: 8754:Singer, Isidore 8747: 8745: 8741: 8734: 8730: 8720: 8718: 8708: 8704: 8694: 8692: 8677: 8673: 8656:Singer, Isidore 8649: 8647: 8643: 8638: 8634: 8629: 8625: 8617: 8610: 8600: 8598: 8590: 8589: 8585: 8569: 8568: 8556: 8555: 8544: 8537: 8533: 8521: 8514: 8498: 8494: 8484: 8482: 8471: 8470: 8466: 8456: 8454: 8447: 8443: 8436: 8420: 8413: 8403: 8401: 8390: 8386: 8370: 8369: 8354: 8353: 8344: 8334: 8332: 8325:www.tfdixie.com 8316: 8312: 8301: 8292: 8284: 8280: 8270: 8268: 8260: 8258: 8254: 8246: 8242: 8232: 8230: 8223: 8222: 8218: 8205: 8201: 8192: 8188: 8181: 8165: 8161: 8152: 8148: 8135: 8131: 8122: 8115: 8105: 8103: 8092: 8088: 8077: 8075: 8066: 8053: 8049: 8040: 8036: 8026: 8024: 8016: 8014: 8010: 8001: 7997: 7987: 7985: 7974:"Purim Shpiels" 7970: 7966: 7958: 7954: 7945: 7938: 7931: 7927: 7918: 7914: 7904: 7902: 7889: 7885: 7875:("knowledge") ( 7806:being in itself 7725: 7716: 7692:Jewish exegesis 7688:Jewish religion 7685: 7681: 7672: 7668: 7656: 7652: 7646:Leviticus 23:40 7644: 7640: 7634:Leviticus 23:42 7632: 7628: 7613: 7606: 7589: 7585: 7580: 7576: 7564: 7560: 7548: 7544: 7539: 7535: 7528: 7524: 7519: 7515: 7508: 7499: 7486:Unetanneh Tokef 7482:liturgical poem 7479: 7475: 7467: 7463: 7450: 7446: 7436: 7434: 7429: 7428: 7424: 7414: 7412: 7403: 7402: 7398: 7387: 7385: 7376: 7375: 7371: 7362: 7358: 7349: 7345: 7327: 7326: 7322: 7306: 7302: 7295: 7281: 7277: 7260:Pikuach Nefesh: 7250: 7246: 7240:Jack Wertheimer 7233: 7229: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7205: 7201: 7188: 7184: 7168: 7167: 7152: 7147: 7143: 7130: 7126: 7118: 7114: 7103: 7099: 7086: 7085: 7081: 7067: 7063: 7058: 7054: 7049: 7045: 7040: 7036: 7031: 7027: 7021: 7017: 7003: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6988: 6983: 6979: 6966: 6962: 6960: 6956: 6950: 6943: 6931:Along with the 6930: 6926: 6913: 6909: 6899: 6897: 6880: 6876: 6824: 6820: 6815: 6811: 6795: 6791: 6768: 6764: 6754: 6752: 6737: 6733: 6712: 6711: 6696: 6690: 6681: 6665: 6661: 6652: 6648: 6613: 6609: 6598: 6596: 6579: 6577: 6564:Ariela Pelaia. 6557: 6553: 6543: 6541: 6524: 6522: 6500: 6496: 6491: 6487: 6478: 6474: 6465: 6461: 6452: 6448: 6431: 6427: 6414: 6410: 6385: 6381: 6364: 6360: 6343: 6339: 6323: 6319: 6306: 6302: 6293: 6289: 6280: 6276: 6263: 6259: 6246: 6242: 6229: 6225: 6208: 6204: 6199: 6161:Chabad holidays 6153:Holidays portal 6151: 6144: 6137: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6016: 6004:Main articles: 6002: 6000:Ethnic holidays 5981: 5942: 5880: 5833:Jerusalem Day ( 5823: 5771:Nearly all non- 5704: 5634: 5501: 5434:Modern Orthodox 5412:Yom Ha'atzmaut: 5381:State of Israel 5373: 5367: 5278: 5272: 5264:Valentine's Day 5252: 5246: 5181: 5156: 5071: 5065:The Three Weeks 5063:Main articles: 5061: 5030: 5024: 5008: 4958:Jewish calendar 4950:Shalosh regalim 4921: 4900: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4719:Sefirat HaOmer, 4701: 4695: 4686:(Korban Pesach) 4679: 4673: 4596:shalosh regalim 4592:("Ḥag haMatzot" 4584: 4578: 4486: 4466: 4421: 4419:Pesach—Passover 4329:Mishloakh Manot 4297: 4291: 4239: 4233: 4218: 4181: 4175: 4082:Tu Bishvat: 15 4068: 4062: 4054:Jewish calendar 4009: 4003: 3959:Consumption of 3925:Seleucid Empire 3859: 3853: 3841:Shemini Atzeret 3767: 3761:Shemini Atzeret 3759:Main articles: 3757: 3725:Hoshanah Rabbah 3645:shalosh regalim 3635:is a seven-day 3580: 3562: 3512:describing the 3486:(four-cornered 3471:the sun sets). 3461:Erev Yom Kippur 3397: 3391: 3377:prayers, and a 3344:Fast of Gedalia 3335: 3333:Fast of Gedalia 3329: 3309: 3303: 3223: 3128: 3098: 3070: 3065: 2967: 2961: 2855:Reading of the 2830:Shabbat candles 2806: 2793:Shabbat candles 2786: 2781: 2774: 2679: 2673: 2591:on these days. 2585: 2579: 2564:), refers to a 2372: 2354:maʿgal haš-šānā 2342:Ma'agal Hashana 2304:shalosh rəġalim 2278:Shemini Atzeret 2221:Shemini Atzeret 2215:, first day of 2211:, both days of 2203:/ the Feast of 2173: 2168: 2119:8 May to 7 Jun 2089:8 Apr to 7 May 2003:Shemini Atzeret 1976:5 Sep to 5 Oct 1921:State of Israel 1903:Hebrew calendar 1901:throughout the 1830:Jewish holidays 1823: 1785: 1783: 1776: 1775: 1771:National anthem 1756: 1755: 1746: 1745: 1736: 1735: 1719: 1718: 1689: 1688: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1670: 1668:performing arts 1655: 1654: 1649: 1648: 1637: 1636: 1617: 1616: 1605: 1604: 1546: 1545: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1506: 1483: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1435:British mandate 1389: 1388: 1364: 1346: 1317: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1277: 1276: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1236: 1235: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1209:Maccabiah Games 1181: 1180: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1133: 1132: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1081:Yiddish theatre 1070: 1069: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1012: 1011: 996: 995: 994: 969: 968: 953: 952: 951: 937:Medieval Hebrew 847: 846: 831: 830: 829: 678:Jewish folklore 466:Forbidden Fruit 425: 424: 409: 408: 407: 393:Judeo-Malayalam 201:Lishanid Noshan 94: 93: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 12162: 12152: 12151: 12146: 12141: 12136: 12119: 12118: 12116: 12115: 12101: 12081: 12078: 12077: 12075: 12074: 12073: 12072: 12071: 12070: 12065: 12060: 12054:non-Christian 12052: 12051: 12050: 12045: 12040: 12035: 12030: 12025: 12010: 12003: 11996: 11991: 11984: 11979: 11974: 11967: 11962: 11957: 11950: 11945: 11944: 11943: 11938: 11933: 11928: 11923: 11912: 11910: 11904: 11903: 11901: 11900: 11895: 11894: 11893: 11888: 11878: 11873: 11868: 11863: 11858: 11857: 11856: 11846: 11845: 11844: 11839: 11829: 11824: 11823: 11822: 11812: 11811: 11810: 11800: 11795: 11794: 11793: 11788: 11777: 11775: 11769: 11768: 11766: 11765: 11760: 11755: 11753:Shulchan Aruch 11750: 11749: 11748: 11743: 11741:Sefer Yetzirah 11738: 11733: 11728: 11723: 11721:Pardes Rimonim 11718: 11711:Kabbalah texts 11708: 11707: 11706: 11701: 11696: 11691: 11681: 11680: 11679: 11674: 11669: 11655: 11649: 11647: 11641: 11640: 11638: 11637: 11632: 11627: 11622: 11617: 11612: 11607: 11602: 11601: 11600: 11595: 11590: 11589: 11588: 11578: 11573: 11568: 11563: 11558: 11557: 11556: 11551: 11550: 11549: 11544: 11523: 11521: 11515: 11514: 11512: 11511: 11506: 11504:Land of Israel 11501: 11500: 11499: 11489: 11484: 11479: 11478: 11477: 11467: 11462: 11457: 11456: 11455: 11445: 11440: 11435: 11430: 11429: 11428: 11417: 11415: 11409: 11408: 11406: 11405: 11400: 11399: 11398: 11397: 11396: 11391: 11390: 11389: 11382: 11380:Judeo-Alsatian 11372: 11371: 11370: 11363: 11358: 11353: 11333: 11328: 11323: 11318: 11313: 11308: 11307: 11306: 11301: 11291: 11286: 11281: 11276: 11271: 11266: 11261: 11256: 11251: 11246: 11245: 11244: 11239: 11234: 11232:Judeo-Hamedani 11229: 11224: 11219: 11209: 11207:Judaeo-Occitan 11204: 11199: 11194: 11189: 11188: 11187: 11177: 11172: 11167: 11166: 11165: 11160: 11155: 11148:Jewish English 11145: 11140: 11139: 11138: 11137: 11136: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11106: 11101: 11096: 11091: 11086: 11079:Judaeo-Aramaic 11076: 11075: 11074: 11069: 11067:Judeo-Tunisian 11064: 11059: 11057:Judeo-Moroccan 11054: 11053: 11052: 11050:Judeo-Baghdadi 11037: 11032: 11027: 11026: 11025: 11020: 11015: 11010: 11005: 11000: 10995: 10990: 10985: 10980: 10975: 10970: 10965: 10954: 10952: 10940: 10939: 10936: 10935: 10933: 10932: 10931: 10930: 10929: 10928: 10918: 10917: 10916: 10906: 10901: 10899:Livornese Jews 10896: 10886: 10881: 10880: 10879: 10869: 10868: 10867: 10866: 10865: 10860: 10855: 10850: 10840: 10835: 10830: 10825: 10820: 10815: 10810: 10805: 10800: 10790: 10789: 10788: 10778: 10773: 10768: 10763: 10762: 10761: 10756: 10746: 10741: 10740: 10739: 10729: 10724: 10719: 10718: 10717: 10712: 10702: 10701: 10700: 10695: 10685: 10684: 10683: 10678: 10673: 10668: 10663: 10658: 10653: 10648: 10646:Afrikaner-Jode 10637: 10635: 10626: 10625: 10620: 10615: 10614: 10613: 10603: 10598: 10593: 10588: 10583: 10578: 10573: 10567: 10565: 10559: 10558: 10556: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10540: 10535: 10530: 10525: 10520: 10515: 10509: 10507: 10501: 10500: 10498: 10497: 10492: 10486: 10483: 10482: 10471: 10470: 10463: 10456: 10448: 10439: 10438: 10436: 10435: 10430: 10425: 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10400: 10398:Chevra Kadisha 10394: 10392: 10386: 10385: 10383: 10382: 10377: 10372: 10367: 10362: 10357: 10352: 10347: 10342: 10337: 10332: 10331: 10330: 10325: 10324: 10323: 10318: 10313: 10303: 10302: 10301: 10296: 10291: 10275: 10273: 10269: 10268: 10266: 10265: 10260: 10255: 10250: 10245: 10240: 10235: 10230: 10225: 10220: 10215: 10210: 10205: 10199: 10197: 10191: 10190: 10188: 10187: 10182: 10177: 10172: 10167: 10162: 10157: 10155:Jewish wedding 10152: 10147: 10142: 10137: 10132: 10127: 10121: 10119: 10113: 10112: 10110: 10109: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10082:Ritual washing 10078: 10076: 10072: 10071: 10069: 10068: 10063: 10058: 10053: 10048: 10042: 10040: 10036: 10035: 10021: 10019: 10017: 10016: 10011: 10006: 10001: 9996: 9991: 9985: 9983: 9979: 9978: 9973: 9972: 9965: 9958: 9950: 9941: 9940: 9938: 9937: 9931: 9928: 9927: 9925: 9924: 9919: 9914: 9909: 9904: 9899: 9894: 9889: 9884: 9879: 9874: 9869: 9863: 9861: 9855: 9854: 9852: 9851: 9846: 9841: 9838: 9832: 9830: 9825:Israeli ethnic 9823: 9820: 9819: 9817: 9816: 9811: 9809:Jabotinsky Day 9806: 9801: 9799:Ben-Gurion Day 9796: 9791: 9786: 9781: 9776: 9770: 9768: 9763:Israeli public 9761: 9758: 9757: 9754: 9753: 9751: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9725: 9723:17th of Tammuz 9720: 9715: 9710: 9705: 9700: 9698:Fast of Esther 9695: 9690: 9688:Tenth of Tevet 9685: 9680: 9675: 9669: 9666: 9665: 9663: 9662: 9657: 9652: 9647: 9646: 9645: 9640: 9635: 9633:Hoshana Rabbah 9625: 9620: 9619: 9618: 9613: 9602: 9600: 9593: 9590: 9589: 9587: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9570: 9568: 9566:High Holy Days 9562: 9561: 9559: 9558: 9553: 9547: 9545: 9538: 9529: 9526: 9525: 9513: 9512: 9505: 9498: 9490: 9484: 9483: 9477: 9472: 9469:Orthodox Union 9462: 9456: 9450: 9444: 9436: 9435:External links 9433: 9432: 9431: 9424: 9417: 9410: 9401: 9398: 9395: 9394: 9368: 9354: 9324: 9303:"The Seharane" 9294: 9260: 9234: 9206: 9178: 9150: 9139: 9128: 9115: 9104: 9093: 9068: 9043: 9017: 9002: 8989: 8955: 8930: 8904: 8864: 8852: 8826: 8797: 8769: 8739: 8728: 8716:Jerusalem Post 8702: 8691:on May 9, 2013 8671: 8641: 8632: 8623: 8608: 8583: 8542: 8531: 8512: 8492: 8481:. May 13, 2008 8464: 8441: 8434: 8411: 8400:on May 1, 2013 8384: 8342: 8310: 8290: 8278: 8252: 8240: 8216: 8199: 8186: 8179: 8159: 8146: 8129: 8113: 8086: 8047: 8034: 8022:theicenter.org 8008: 7995: 7964: 7952: 7936: 7925: 7912: 7883: 7881: 7880: 7858:: also called 7853: 7795: 7749:: also called 7744: 7721:Midrash Rabbah 7714: 7679: 7666: 7650: 7638: 7626: 7604: 7583: 7574: 7558: 7542: 7533: 7522: 7513: 7497: 7473: 7461: 7444: 7422: 7396: 7369: 7356: 7343: 7320: 7300: 7293: 7275: 7244: 7227: 7199: 7182: 7141: 7124: 7112: 7105:Kodesh Studies 7097: 7079: 7061: 7052: 7043: 7034: 7025: 7015: 6996: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6987: 6986: 6977: 6954: 6952:participation. 6941: 6924: 6907: 6874: 6872: 6871: 6857: 6847: 6841:Reform Judaism 6831:Non-orthodox: 6818: 6809: 6789: 6762: 6731: 6679: 6659: 6646: 6626:Leviticus 23:5 6607: 6551: 6494: 6485: 6472: 6459: 6446: 6425: 6408: 6379: 6358: 6337: 6333:chasid shoteh, 6317: 6300: 6287: 6274: 6257: 6240: 6223: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6194: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6157: 6156: 6142: 6139:Judaism portal 6126: 6123: 6122: 6121: 6105: 6104: 6097:that community 6080: 6079: 6062: 6061: 6049: 6048: 6043: 6042: 6001: 5998: 5986: 5985: 5980: 5977: 5958:European Jewry 5950: 5949: 5941: 5938: 5888: 5887: 5879: 5876: 5831: 5830: 5822: 5819: 5811:Satmar Ḥasidim 5769: 5768: 5765: 5762: 5759: 5746:) is Israel's 5738:Yom Ha'atzmaut 5735: 5734: 5731:Yom Ha'atzmaut 5703: 5700: 5661: 5660: 5633: 5630: 5629: 5628: 5625: 5581:Outside Israel 5520: 5519: 5500: 5497: 5489: 5488: 5485: 5422: 5421: 5415: 5409: 5406:Yom Hazikaron: 5403: 5369:Main article: 5366: 5363: 5362: 5361: 5341: 5324: 5323: 5316: 5303: 5302: 5274:Main article: 5271: 5268: 5257: 5256: 5255:Tu B'Av: 15 Av 5248:Main article: 5245: 5242: 5186: 5185: 5177:Main article: 5155: 5152: 5143:Reform Judaism 5109:Seudat Mitzvah 5085: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5060: 5057: 5038: 5037: 5026:Main article: 5023: 5020: 5007: 5004: 4935: 4934: 4928: 4917:Main article: 4899: 4896: 4823:לַ״ג בָּעוֹמֶר 4815: 4814: 4797:Main article: 4794: 4791: 4723:grain offering 4712: 4711: 4705:Sefirat HaOmer 4697:Main article: 4694: 4691: 4675:Main article: 4672: 4669: 4580:Main article: 4577: 4574: 4566: 4565: 4556: 4552:seudat mitzvah 4539: 4503:Table set for 4485: 4482: 4465: 4464:Month of Nisan 4462: 4461: 4460: 4454: 4435: 4428: 4420: 4417: 4407:. Cities like 4358: 4357: 4342: 4335:The giving of 4333: 4326:The giving of 4324: 4305:Book of Esther 4293:Main article: 4290: 4287: 4276:Book of Esther 4260:Ta'anit Esther 4254:Mishloah manot 4237:Fast of Esther 4235:Main article: 4232: 4229: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4194: 4191: 4190:Purim: 14 Adar 4188: 4177:Main article: 4174: 4171: 4164:Land of Israel 4140:Yitzchak Luria 4135:were counted. 4103:Ḥag ha-Ilanot, 4087: 4086: 4064:Main article: 4061: 4058: 4039: 4038: 4026:Asarah B'Tevet 4014: 4013: 4007:Tenth of Tevet 4005:Main article: 4002: 4001:Tenth of Tevet 3999: 3998: 3997: 3982: 3971: 3933:Judah Maccabee 3883: 3882: 3876: 3855:Main article: 3852: 3849: 3786: 3785: 3782: 3756: 3753: 3606: 3605: 3587: 3584: 3576:Main article: 3561: 3558: 3551:Land of Israel 3478: 3477: 3436:reconciliation 3420: 3419: 3416: 3393:Main article: 3390: 3387: 3356:Yehud province 3340: 3339: 3331:Main article: 3328: 3325: 3305:Main article: 3302: 3299: 3298: 3297: 3286: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3268: 3253: 3222: 3221:Four New Years 3219: 3208:Land of Israel 3184:: blowing the 3143:oral tradition 3139: 3138: 3132: 3124:Main article: 3120:, kiddush wine 3097: 3094: 3090:Ashkenazi Jews 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3060: 3059: 3056:kiddush levana 3052: 3039: 3038: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3008: 2969:Rosh Chodesh ( 2963:Main article: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2955: 2945: 2930: 2915: 2890:In many ways, 2888: 2887: 2876: 2873: 2868:Addition of a 2866: 2859: 2849: 2848: 2841: 2836:over a cup of 2802:Main article: 2785: 2782: 2773: 2770: 2762:Reform Judaism 2758: 2757: 2750: 2749: 2748: 2747: 2736: 2735: 2724: 2721:after the fact 2716:Rosh Hashanah. 2683:land of Israel 2675:Main article: 2672: 2669: 2665:pikuach nefesh 2654:Reform Judaism 2640:In principle, 2638: 2637: 2634: 2623: 2616: 2581:Main article: 2578: 2575: 2574: 2573: 2539: 2529:Yom Ha'atzmaut 2481: 2443: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2339: 2281: 2250:High Holy Days 2246: 2225:Land of Israel 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2147: 2141: 2140: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2101: 2100: 2097: 2095:Yom Ha'atzmaut 2091: 2090: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2070: 2069: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2019: 2018: 2015: 2009: 2008: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1995: 1988: 1987: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1968: 1967: 1964: 1936:solar calendar 1892:transliterated 1848:יָמִים טוֹבִים 1825: 1824: 1822: 1821: 1814: 1807: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1794: 1793: 1778: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1757: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1737: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1672: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1618: 1612: 1611: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1580: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1553: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1420: 1419: 1418: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1370: 1369: 1361: 1360: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1337: 1330: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1308:Portal:Judaism 1304: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1154:Mathematicians 1151: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1003: 1002: 1001: 998: 997: 993: 992: 987: 982: 977: 971: 970: 967: 966: 960: 959: 958: 955: 954: 950: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 901: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 849: 848: 845: 844: 838: 837: 836: 833: 832: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 674: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 496:Tower of Babel 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 456:Garden of Eden 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 427: 426: 423: 422: 416: 415: 414: 411: 410: 406: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 324: 323: 313: 308: 303: 302: 301: 296: 286: 272: 271: 266: 261: 256: 254:Judeo-Moroccan 251: 250: 249: 247:Judeo-Baghdadi 231: 230: 229: 228: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 178: 165: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 109: 96: 95: 92: 91: 85: 84: 83: 80: 79: 71: 70: 68:Jewish culture 64: 63: 49:Jewish Sabbath 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12161: 12150: 12147: 12145: 12142: 12140: 12137: 12135: 12132: 12131: 12129: 12114: 12113: 12102: 12100: 12099: 12090: 12089: 12088: 12084: 12079: 12069: 12066: 12064: 12061: 12059: 12056: 12055: 12053: 12049: 12046: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12038:Protestantism 12036: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12020: 12019: 12016: 12015: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12008: 12004: 12002: 12001: 11997: 11995: 11992: 11990: 11989: 11985: 11983: 11980: 11978: 11975: 11973: 11972: 11968: 11966: 11963: 11961: 11958: 11956: 11955: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11942: 11939: 11937: 11934: 11932: 11929: 11927: 11924: 11922: 11919: 11918: 11917: 11914: 11913: 11911: 11909: 11905: 11899: 11896: 11892: 11889: 11887: 11884: 11883: 11882: 11879: 11877: 11874: 11872: 11869: 11867: 11864: 11862: 11859: 11855: 11852: 11851: 11850: 11847: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11834: 11833: 11830: 11828: 11825: 11821: 11818: 11817: 11816: 11813: 11809: 11806: 11805: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11792: 11789: 11787: 11784: 11783: 11782: 11779: 11778: 11776: 11774: 11770: 11764: 11761: 11759: 11756: 11754: 11751: 11747: 11744: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11729: 11727: 11726:Sefer HaBahir 11724: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11713: 11712: 11709: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11686: 11685: 11682: 11678: 11675: 11673: 11670: 11668: 11665: 11664: 11663: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11653:Sifrei Kodesh 11651: 11650: 11648: 11646: 11642: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11628: 11626: 11623: 11621: 11618: 11616: 11613: 11611: 11608: 11606: 11603: 11599: 11596: 11594: 11591: 11587: 11584: 11583: 11582: 11579: 11577: 11574: 11572: 11569: 11567: 11564: 11562: 11559: 11555: 11552: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11539: 11538: 11535: 11534: 11533: 11530: 11529: 11528: 11525: 11524: 11522: 11520: 11516: 11510: 11509:Who is a Jew? 11507: 11505: 11502: 11498: 11495: 11494: 11493: 11490: 11488: 11485: 11483: 11480: 11476: 11473: 11472: 11471: 11468: 11466: 11463: 11461: 11458: 11454: 11451: 11450: 11449: 11446: 11444: 11441: 11439: 11438:Chosen people 11436: 11434: 11431: 11427: 11424: 11423: 11422: 11419: 11418: 11416: 11414: 11410: 11404: 11401: 11395: 11394:Scots-Yiddish 11392: 11388: 11387: 11383: 11381: 11378: 11377: 11376: 11373: 11369: 11368: 11367:Klezmer-loshn 11364: 11362: 11359: 11357: 11354: 11352: 11349: 11348: 11347: 11344: 11343: 11342: 11339: 11338: 11337: 11334: 11332: 11329: 11327: 11324: 11322: 11319: 11317: 11314: 11312: 11309: 11305: 11302: 11300: 11297: 11296: 11295: 11292: 11290: 11287: 11285: 11282: 11280: 11277: 11275: 11272: 11270: 11267: 11265: 11262: 11260: 11257: 11255: 11252: 11250: 11247: 11243: 11240: 11238: 11237:Judeo-Shirazi 11235: 11233: 11230: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11214: 11213: 11212:Judeo-Persian 11210: 11208: 11205: 11203: 11202:Judeo-Marathi 11200: 11198: 11195: 11193: 11190: 11186: 11183: 11182: 11181: 11180:Judeo-Italian 11178: 11176: 11173: 11171: 11168: 11164: 11161: 11159: 11156: 11154: 11151: 11150: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11141: 11135: 11132: 11131: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11102: 11100: 11097: 11095: 11092: 11090: 11087: 11085: 11082: 11081: 11080: 11077: 11073: 11070: 11068: 11065: 11063: 11060: 11058: 11055: 11051: 11048: 11047: 11046: 11043: 11042: 11041: 11038: 11036: 11035:Judeo-Amazigh 11033: 11031: 11028: 11024: 11021: 11019: 11016: 11014: 11011: 11009: 11006: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10969: 10966: 10964: 10961: 10960: 10959: 10956: 10955: 10953: 10950: 10945: 10941: 10927: 10924: 10923: 10922: 10919: 10915: 10912: 10911: 10910: 10907: 10905: 10902: 10900: 10897: 10895: 10892: 10891: 10890: 10887: 10885: 10882: 10878: 10875: 10874: 10873: 10870: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10858:Hadhrami Jews 10856: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10846: 10845: 10844: 10841: 10839: 10836: 10834: 10831: 10829: 10826: 10824: 10823:Mountain Jews 10821: 10819: 10818:Egyptian Jews 10816: 10814: 10813:Bukharan Jews 10811: 10809: 10806: 10804: 10801: 10799: 10796: 10795: 10794: 10791: 10787: 10784: 10783: 10782: 10779: 10777: 10774: 10772: 10769: 10767: 10764: 10760: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10751: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10742: 10738: 10735: 10734: 10733: 10730: 10728: 10725: 10723: 10720: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10707: 10706: 10703: 10699: 10696: 10694: 10691: 10690: 10689: 10686: 10682: 10679: 10677: 10674: 10672: 10669: 10667: 10664: 10662: 10659: 10657: 10654: 10652: 10649: 10647: 10644: 10643: 10642: 10639: 10638: 10636: 10634: 10630: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10612: 10609: 10608: 10607: 10604: 10602: 10601:Lists of Jews 10599: 10597: 10594: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10582: 10579: 10577: 10574: 10572: 10569: 10568: 10566: 10564: 10560: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10546: 10544: 10541: 10539: 10536: 10534: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10514: 10511: 10510: 10508: 10506: 10502: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10487: 10484: 10480: 10476: 10469: 10464: 10462: 10457: 10455: 10450: 10449: 10446: 10434: 10431: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10395: 10393: 10391: 10387: 10381: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10366: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10341: 10338: 10336: 10333: 10329: 10326: 10322: 10319: 10317: 10314: 10312: 10309: 10308: 10307: 10304: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10286: 10285: 10282: 10281: 10280: 10279:Sifrei Kodesh 10277: 10276: 10274: 10270: 10264: 10261: 10259: 10256: 10254: 10251: 10249: 10246: 10244: 10241: 10239: 10236: 10234: 10231: 10229: 10226: 10224: 10221: 10219: 10216: 10214: 10211: 10209: 10206: 10204: 10201: 10200: 10198: 10196: 10192: 10186: 10183: 10181: 10178: 10176: 10173: 10171: 10170:Sheva Brachot 10168: 10166: 10163: 10161: 10158: 10156: 10153: 10151: 10148: 10146: 10143: 10141: 10138: 10136: 10133: 10131: 10130:Role of women 10128: 10126: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10118: 10114: 10108: 10105: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10079: 10077: 10073: 10067: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10043: 10041: 10039:Coming of age 10037: 10032: 10025: 10015: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10005: 10002: 10000: 9997: 9995: 9994:Shalom Zachar 9992: 9990: 9987: 9986: 9984: 9980: 9971: 9966: 9964: 9959: 9957: 9952: 9951: 9948: 9936: 9933: 9932: 9929: 9923: 9920: 9918: 9915: 9913: 9910: 9908: 9905: 9903: 9900: 9898: 9895: 9893: 9890: 9888: 9885: 9883: 9880: 9878: 9875: 9873: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9864: 9862: 9860: 9859:Hebrew months 9856: 9850: 9847: 9845: 9842: 9839: 9837: 9834: 9833: 9831: 9826: 9821: 9815: 9812: 9810: 9807: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9795: 9792: 9790: 9787: 9785: 9782: 9780: 9777: 9775: 9772: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9759: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9733:The Nine Days 9731: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9719: 9716: 9714: 9711: 9709: 9706: 9704: 9701: 9699: 9696: 9694: 9691: 9689: 9686: 9684: 9681: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9671: 9670: 9667: 9661: 9658: 9656: 9653: 9651: 9648: 9644: 9643:Simchat Torah 9641: 9639: 9636: 9634: 9631: 9630: 9629: 9626: 9624: 9621: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9609: 9608: 9607: 9604: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9591: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9574:Rosh Hashanah 9572: 9571: 9569: 9567: 9563: 9557: 9554: 9552: 9549: 9548: 9546: 9542: 9539: 9536: 9527: 9522: 9518: 9511: 9506: 9504: 9499: 9497: 9492: 9491: 9488: 9481: 9478: 9476: 9473: 9470: 9466: 9463: 9460: 9457: 9454: 9451: 9448: 9445: 9442: 9439: 9438: 9429: 9425: 9422: 9418: 9415: 9411: 9408: 9404: 9403: 9383: 9379: 9372: 9366: 9363: 9358: 9342: 9338: 9334: 9328: 9312: 9308: 9304: 9298: 9282: 9278: 9274: 9270: 9264: 9248: 9244: 9238: 9222: 9221: 9216: 9210: 9194: 9193: 9188: 9182: 9167: 9166: 9161: 9154: 9148: 9143: 9137: 9132: 9125: 9119: 9113: 9108: 9102: 9097: 9082: 9078: 9072: 9057: 9053: 9047: 9031: 9027: 9021: 9013: 9006: 8999: 8993: 8977: 8973: 8969: 8966:Haber, Alan. 8962: 8960: 8944: 8940: 8934: 8918: 8914: 8908: 8901: 8897: 8894: 8880: 8876: 8874:נזכור את כולם 8868: 8861: 8856: 8841: 8837: 8830: 8815: 8811: 8804: 8802: 8786: 8782: 8781:"Yom HaShoah" 8776: 8774: 8765: 8764: 8759: 8755: 8743: 8737: 8736:Numbers 28:15 8732: 8717: 8713: 8706: 8690: 8686: 8682: 8675: 8667: 8666: 8661: 8657: 8645: 8636: 8627: 8620: 8615: 8613: 8597: 8593: 8587: 8579: 8573: 8565: 8561: 8560: 8553: 8551: 8549: 8547: 8540: 8535: 8528: 8526: 8519: 8517: 8509: 8505: 8502: 8496: 8480: 8479: 8474: 8468: 8452: 8445: 8437: 8435:3-16-148076-7 8431: 8427: 8426: 8418: 8416: 8399: 8395: 8388: 8380: 8374: 8366: 8361: 8359: 8351: 8349: 8347: 8330: 8326: 8322: 8319:Cohen, Ezra. 8314: 8308: 8304: 8299: 8297: 8295: 8287: 8282: 8267: 8263: 8256: 8250: 8244: 8228: 8227: 8220: 8213: 8209: 8203: 8196: 8190: 8182: 8180:9780802828927 8176: 8172: 8171: 8163: 8156: 8150: 8143: 8139: 8133: 8126: 8120: 8118: 8102: 8098: 8090: 8073: 8072:dafyomi.co.il 8069: 8064: 8060: 8059: 8051: 8044: 8038: 8023: 8019: 8012: 8005: 7999: 7983: 7979: 7975: 7968: 7961: 7956: 7949: 7943: 7941: 7934: 7929: 7922: 7916: 7901: 7900: 7895: 7887: 7878: 7874: 7873: 7869: 7865: 7864:Yom HaZikaron 7861: 7857: 7856:Rosh HaShanah 7854: 7851: 7849: 7844: 7840: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7823: 7819: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7796: 7793: 7789: 7784: 7780: 7776: 7772: 7770: 7764: 7760: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7745: 7742: 7738: 7737: 7736:Jewish people 7731: 7728: 7727: 7722: 7719: 7718:Song of Songs 7713: 7708: 7706: 7701: 7697: 7693: 7689: 7683: 7676: 7670: 7663: 7661: 7654: 7647: 7642: 7635: 7630: 7622: 7618: 7615:Nachum Mohl. 7611: 7609: 7601: 7597: 7596:Avinu Malkenu 7593: 7587: 7578: 7572: 7568: 7567:Jeremiah 41:1 7562: 7555: 7554:Mishneh Torah 7551: 7546: 7537: 7531: 7526: 7517: 7511: 7506: 7504: 7502: 7494: 7493: 7488: 7487: 7483: 7477: 7470: 7465: 7458: 7457:Rosh Hashanah 7454: 7448: 7432: 7426: 7410: 7406: 7400: 7383: 7382:CCAR Responsa 7379: 7373: 7366: 7360: 7353: 7347: 7339: 7334: 7332: 7324: 7317: 7315: 7314:Mishnah Torah 7310: 7304: 7296: 7290: 7286: 7279: 7272: 7268: 7264: 7261: 7257: 7253: 7248: 7241: 7237: 7231: 7213: 7212: 7203: 7196: 7192: 7186: 7178: 7172: 7164: 7159: 7157: 7150: 7145: 7138: 7135:available at 7134: 7128: 7122:, chinuch.org 7121: 7116: 7110: 7106: 7101: 7093: 7089: 7083: 7077:1:1 (Hebrew). 7076: 7072: 7071: 7070:Mishneh Torah 7065: 7056: 7047: 7038: 7029: 7019: 7012: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6997: 6981: 6973: 6972: 6967: 6958: 6948: 6946: 6938: 6934: 6928: 6921: 6917: 6914:In contrast, 6911: 6895: 6891: 6887: 6878: 6870: 6866: 6862: 6858: 6856: 6852: 6848: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6822: 6813: 6804: 6799: 6793: 6786: 6785:Jeremiah 39:2 6782: 6778: 6777: 6772: 6766: 6751: 6747: 6741: 6735: 6728: 6722: 6716: 6708: 6703: 6701: 6694: 6688: 6686: 6684: 6675: 6674: 6669: 6663: 6656: 6650: 6643: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6630:Ḥag haMatzot, 6627: 6623: 6622: 6621:Korban Pesach 6617: 6611: 6595: 6591: 6575: 6571: 6567: 6561: 6555: 6540: 6536: 6520: 6516: 6512: 6507:, as well as 6506: 6505: 6504:Se'udat Purim 6498: 6489: 6482: 6476: 6469: 6463: 6456: 6450: 6443: 6439: 6435: 6429: 6422: 6418: 6412: 6405: 6401: 6397: 6393: 6392:Rosh Hashanah 6389: 6383: 6376: 6372: 6368: 6362: 6355: 6351: 6347: 6341: 6334: 6330: 6328: 6321: 6314: 6310: 6304: 6297: 6291: 6284: 6278: 6271: 6267: 6261: 6254: 6250: 6244: 6237: 6233: 6227: 6220: 6216: 6212: 6206: 6202: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6158: 6154: 6148: 6143: 6140: 6129: 6119: 6115: 6111: 6107: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6081: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6068: 6064: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6050: 6045: 6044: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6027:Moroccan Jews 6024: 6021: 6020: 6019: 6015: 6011: 6007: 5997: 5995: 5991: 5983: 5982: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5967: 5963: 5959: 5955: 5947: 5944: 5943: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5928: 5924: 5920: 5915: 5913: 5900: 5899:Benjamin West 5896: 5892: 5885: 5882: 5881: 5875: 5872: 5868: 5866: 5862: 5856: 5854: 5853:Second Temple 5850: 5846: 5842: 5828: 5825: 5824: 5818: 5816: 5815:Neturei Karta 5812: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5766: 5763: 5760: 5757: 5756: 5755: 5751: 5749: 5739: 5732: 5729: 5728: 5724: 5723:Jerusalem Day 5720: 5713: 5708: 5699: 5695: 5693: 5688: 5682: 5674: 5669: 5665: 5664:Yom Hazikaron 5659: 5655: 5654:Yom Hazikaron 5652: 5651: 5647: 5643: 5638: 5626: 5623: 5622: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5612: 5611: 5605: 5601: 5596: 5594: 5590: 5586: 5582: 5577: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5556:commemoration 5552: 5550: 5546: 5542: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5518: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5505: 5496: 5494: 5486: 5483: 5480: 5479: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5468: 5466: 5461: 5457: 5453: 5448: 5446: 5442: 5438: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5420:Jerusalem Day 5419: 5416: 5413: 5410: 5407: 5404: 5401: 5398: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5359: 5355: 5352:community of 5351: 5347: 5346: 5342: 5339: 5335: 5331: 5330: 5329:Fast of Behav 5326: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5314: 5310: 5305: 5304: 5300: 5299: 5294: 5290: 5289: 5284: 5283: 5282: 5277: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5241: 5237: 5235: 5231: 5229: 5224: 5218: 5216: 5212: 5208: 5207:Second Temple 5204: 5200: 5190: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5160: 5151: 5148: 5144: 5139: 5135: 5131: 5127: 5122: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5103:and drinking 5102: 5098: 5096: 5091: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5069:The Nine Days 5066: 5056: 5054: 5049: 5047: 5046:Second Temple 5043: 5036: 5032: 5031: 5029: 5019: 5017: 5013: 5003: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4984: 4982: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4966: 4961: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4941: 4940: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4913: 4909: 4904: 4895: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4881: 4880: 4875: 4871: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4857: 4853: 4851: 4847: 4841: 4839: 4838:at the end of 4835: 4819: 4813: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4800: 4787: 4783: 4779: 4777: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4746:Ancient Egypt 4743: 4738: 4737:on that day. 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4710: 4706: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4690: 4687: 4683: 4678: 4668: 4666: 4662: 4658: 4653: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4618: 4616: 4611: 4607: 4606: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4573: 4572:for details. 4571: 4563: 4562: 4561:Korban Pesach 4557: 4554: 4553: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4537: 4533: 4532: 4527: 4526: 4520: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4509: 4506: 4501: 4495: 4490: 4481: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4459: 4455: 4452: 4451: 4446: 4445: 4440: 4436: 4433: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4393:Shushan Purim 4386: 4381: 4379: 4375: 4370: 4367: 4363: 4355: 4354:Purim Se'udah 4351: 4350:Se'udat Purim 4347: 4343: 4340: 4339: 4334: 4331: 4330: 4325: 4322: 4318: 4317: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4296: 4286: 4284: 4279: 4277: 4273: 4269: 4261: 4255: 4251: 4243: 4238: 4228: 4222: 4211: 4208:are known as 4207: 4206:(Adar Rishon) 4203: 4199: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4183: 4182: 4180: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4161: 4158:themes. This 4157: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4136: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4125: 4120: 4116: 4112: 4104: 4085: 4081: 4080: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4057: 4055: 4051: 4046: 4044: 4035: 4034: 4033: 4031: 4027: 4019: 4011: 4010: 4008: 3996:celebrations. 3995: 3991: 3987: 3986:Hanukkah gelt 3983: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3962: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3944: 3943: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3921: 3919: 3918:(Shabbat 21b) 3916: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3888: 3881: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3870: 3867: 3863: 3858: 3848: 3846: 3845:Simchat Torah 3842: 3838: 3837:Simchat Torah 3833: 3831: 3827: 3824:is read from 3823: 3815: 3811: 3810:Simchat Torah 3806: 3804: 3799: 3791: 3783: 3780: 3779: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3765:Simchat Torah 3762: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3731:(singular of 3730: 3727:, the "Great 3726: 3721: 3719: 3718: 3713: 3709: 3707: 3702: 3700: 3695: 3693: 3688: 3686: 3681: 3677: 3672: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3622: 3614: 3610: 3603: 3599: 3597: 3592: 3588: 3585: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3571: 3566: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3547: 3541: 3539: 3534: 3533:Book of Jonah 3530: 3529: 3524: 3523: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3509: 3503: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3474: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3425: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3386: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3349: 3345: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3308: 3295: 3294:animal tithes 3291: 3287: 3282: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3231:Rosh Hashanah 3228: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3202: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3189: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3176: 3168: 3164: 3163:Yom HaZikaron 3156: 3148: 3144: 3141:According to 3137: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126:Rosh Hashanah 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3102: 3096:Rosh Hashanah 3093: 3091: 3087: 3086:Sephardi Jews 3083: 3079: 3075: 3072:The month of 3057: 3053: 3050: 3046: 3045: 3044: 3043: 3036: 3035:Rosh Hashanah 3032: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3016: 3013: 3009: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2998: 2997: 2993: 2987: 2981: 2972: 2966: 2953: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2893: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2860: 2858: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2846: 2842: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2805: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2779: 2769: 2767: 2763: 2760:Adherents of 2755: 2754: 2753: 2745: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2712: 2709: 2706:. Later, the 2705: 2704: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2686: 2684: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2646: 2643: 2635: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2621: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2584: 2571: 2567: 2559: 2555: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2531: 2530: 2526:, as well as 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2505: 2501: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476:it refers to 2475: 2471: 2463: 2459: 2451: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2417: 2416: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2400: 2397: 2393: 2385: 2381: 2380: 2375: 2364: 2360: 2355: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2310: 2305: 2299: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2254:Rosh Hashanah 2251: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2239:Simchat Torah 2236: 2232: 2231: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2213:Rosh Hashanah 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2176: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2132: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2055: 2054:Shushan Purim 2052: 2051: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2014: 2013:Simchat Torah 2011: 2010: 2006: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1975: 1973: 1972:Rosh Hashanah 1970: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1961: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1888: 1887: 1875: 1872: 1866: 1860: 1854: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1831: 1820: 1815: 1813: 1808: 1806: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1750: 1749: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1687: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1665: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1538: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1511: 1501: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1457:Peace process 1455: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1411:Ottoman Syria 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1343: 1338: 1336: 1331: 1329: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1273:Other aspects 1272: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1000: 999: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 965: 962: 961: 957: 956: 948: 945: 943: 942:Modern Hebrew 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 909: 908: 907: 906: 905:Jewish poetry 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 850: 843: 840: 839: 835: 834: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 681: 680: 679: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 511:Cain and Abel 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 486:Gog and Magog 484: 482: 481:Promised Land 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 421: 418: 417: 413: 412: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 383:Judeo-Marathi 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 322: 319: 318: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 290: 287: 285: 282: 281: 280: 279: 278: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 248: 245: 244: 243: 240: 239: 238: 237: 236: 227: 224: 223: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 173: 172: 171: 170: 169:Judeo-Aramaic 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 104: 103: 102: 101: 90: 87: 86: 82: 81: 77: 73: 72: 69: 66: 65: 61: 57: 56: 50: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 12103: 12096: 12082: 12005: 11998: 11986: 11969: 11952: 11807: 11786:perspectives 11620:Samaritanism 11581:Neo-Hasidism 11561:Conservative 11475:Names of God 11384: 11365: 11175:Judaeo-Greek 11170:Judeo-Gascon 11109:Lishán Didán 11104:Lishana Deni 11072:Judeo-Yemeni 11040:Judeo-Arabic 10914:Meshuchrarim 10833:Persian Jews 10766:Kurdish Jews 10744:Kaifeng Jews 10693:Beta Abraham 10656:Galitzianers 10611:Antisemitism 10586:Israeli Jews 10571:Assimilation 10380:Four species 10257: 10014:Pidyon haben 9673:Rosh Chodesh 9616:Pesach Sheni 9533:holidays and 9530: 9516: 9427: 9420: 9413: 9406: 9385:. Retrieved 9381: 9371: 9362:Hebrew Bible 9361: 9357: 9345:. Retrieved 9341:the original 9336: 9327: 9315:. Retrieved 9311:the original 9306: 9297: 9285:. Retrieved 9281:the original 9272: 9263: 9251:. Retrieved 9246: 9237: 9225:. Retrieved 9218: 9209: 9197:. Retrieved 9190: 9181: 9169:. Retrieved 9163: 9153: 9147:Genesis 12:1 9142: 9131: 9118: 9107: 9096: 9084:. Retrieved 9080: 9071: 9059:. Retrieved 9055: 9046: 9034:. Retrieved 9032:. MazorGuide 9029: 9020: 9011: 9005: 8992: 8982:February 27, 8980:. Retrieved 8976:the original 8971: 8948:February 27, 8946:. Retrieved 8942: 8933: 8923:February 27, 8921:. Retrieved 8916: 8907: 8883:. Retrieved 8878: 8867: 8855: 8843:. Retrieved 8839: 8829: 8817:. Retrieved 8813: 8790:February 27, 8788:. Retrieved 8784: 8761: 8742: 8731: 8719:. Retrieved 8715: 8705: 8693:. Retrieved 8689:the original 8684: 8674: 8663: 8644: 8635: 8626: 8599:. Retrieved 8595: 8586: 8562:– via 8557: 8534: 8524: 8503: 8495: 8483:. Retrieved 8476: 8473:"Lag B'Omer" 8467: 8455:. Retrieved 8444: 8424: 8402:. Retrieved 8398:the original 8387: 8363:– via 8357: 8333:. Retrieved 8329:the original 8324: 8313: 8281: 8269:. Retrieved 8265: 8255: 8243: 8231:, retrieved 8225: 8219: 8202: 8189: 8169: 8162: 8155:Exodus 12:14 8149: 8141: 8137: 8132: 8104:. Retrieved 8100: 8089: 8076:. Retrieved 8071: 8061:21:3 and BT 8055: 8050: 8045:2b, 3b, 10b. 8042: 8037: 8025:. Retrieved 8021: 8011: 7998: 7988:December 26, 7986:. Retrieved 7982:the original 7977: 7967: 7955: 7928: 7915: 7903:. Retrieved 7897: 7886: 7876: 7870: 7863: 7859: 7846: 7842: 7817: 7809: 7805: 7801: 7791: 7782: 7778: 7767: 7750: 7733: 7711: 7705:providential 7703: 7699: 7682: 7669: 7659: 7653: 7641: 7629: 7620: 7586: 7577: 7570: 7561: 7545: 7536: 7525: 7516: 7510:Numbers 29:1 7490: 7484: 7476: 7464: 7447: 7435:. Retrieved 7433:. Chabad.org 7425: 7413:. Retrieved 7408: 7399: 7386:. Retrieved 7381: 7372: 7364: 7359: 7351: 7346: 7336:– via 7330: 7323: 7312: 7303: 7284: 7278: 7259: 7255: 7247: 7235: 7230: 7218:, retrieved 7210: 7202: 7185: 7161:– via 7155: 7144: 7127: 7115: 7100: 7094:(in Hebrew). 7091: 7082: 7074: 7068: 7064: 7055: 7046: 7037: 7028: 7018: 7008: 7000: 6980: 6969: 6957: 6932: 6927: 6910: 6898:. Retrieved 6894:the original 6889: 6877: 6825: 6821: 6812: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6781:First Temple 6774: 6765: 6753:. Retrieved 6749: 6734: 6705:– via 6699: 6672: 6662: 6649: 6642:Ḥag haMatzot 6641: 6637: 6629: 6619: 6615: 6610: 6599:December 26, 6597:. Retrieved 6593: 6580:December 26, 6578:. Retrieved 6574:the original 6569: 6554: 6542:. Retrieved 6538: 6523:. Retrieved 6519:the original 6514: 6503: 6497: 6488: 6475: 6462: 6454: 6449: 6434:Karaite Jews 6428: 6423:for details. 6416: 6411: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6382: 6374: 6370: 6366: 6361: 6356:communities. 6340: 6332: 6325: 6320: 6303: 6290: 6277: 6269: 6265: 6260: 6252: 6243: 6226: 6215:Karaite Jews 6205: 6084: 6070: 6058:Kurdish Jews 6053: 6035:Persian Jews 6031:Turkish Jews 6022: 6017: 5996:as a whole. 5987: 5974: 5954:Mizrahi Jews 5951: 5935: 5916: 5904:Aliyah Day ( 5903: 5894: 5884:Yom HaAliyah 5873: 5869: 5861:Western Wall 5857: 5849:Temple Mount 5832: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5793:(especially 5790: 5786: 5785: 5772: 5770: 5752: 5737: 5736: 5725:celebrations 5696: 5687:Western Wall 5683: 5663: 5662: 5619: 5608: 5603: 5597: 5553: 5530: 5522: 5521: 5490: 5484:: Aliyah Day 5482:Yom HaAliyah 5481: 5476: 5469: 5459: 5454:, including 5449: 5444: 5440: 5425: 5423: 5417: 5411: 5408:Memorial Day 5405: 5400:Yom HaShoah: 5399: 5378: 5374: 5358:Rosh Chodesh 5343: 5337: 5333: 5327: 5296: 5287: 5279: 5259: 5258: 5238: 5226: 5219: 5199:First Temple 5188: 5187: 5168:Lamentations 5123: 5116: 5108: 5095:pidyon haben 5093: 5086: 5053:Tzom Gedalia 5050: 5041: 5039: 5009: 4992:Book of Ruth 4985: 4980: 4962: 4949: 4937: 4936: 4884: 4877: 4859: 4844: 4842: 4837: 4833: 4817: 4816: 4768: 4762: 4750:monotheistic 4742:polytheistic 4739: 4718: 4714: 4713: 4704: 4685: 4682:Pesach Sheni 4681: 4680: 4677:Pesach Sheni 4671:Pesach Sheni 4654: 4634:second night 4629: 4621: 4619: 4614: 4603: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4585: 4567: 4559: 4550: 4547:tenth plague 4535: 4529: 4524: 4515:Erev Pesach, 4514: 4512: 4467: 4448: 4442: 4382: 4374:Ad-D'lo-Yada 4373: 4371: 4365: 4359: 4353: 4349: 4337: 4328: 4314: 4312: 4298: 4283:Tzom Gedalia 4280: 4259: 4258: 4220: 4219: 4209: 4205: 4202:(Adar Sheni) 4201: 4168: 4147: 4137: 4129:(neta revai) 4128: 4122: 4110: 4102: 4089:Tu Bishvat ( 4088: 4050:Tzom Gedalia 4047: 4043:other events 4040: 4025: 4015: 3990:gift economy 3978: 3964: 3950: 3946: 3940: 3922: 3884: 3844: 3840: 3836: 3834: 3809: 3807: 3797: 3787: 3740: 3732: 3728: 3722: 3716: 3705: 3698: 3691: 3684: 3680:Four Species 3675: 3673: 3668: 3660: 3656: 3648: 3644: 3632: 3628: 3608: 3607: 3594: 3555: 3544: 3536: 3526: 3525:prayer, the 3520: 3518: 3505: 3498: 3491: 3481: 3479: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3454: 3448: 3443: 3422:Yom Kippur ( 3421: 3382: 3368: 3341: 3312: 3310: 3264: 3240: 3224: 3211: 3205: 3198: 3194: 3192: 3185: 3179: 3174: 3162: 3140: 3118:pomegranates 3071: 3041: 3040: 3020: 2968: 2965:Rosh Chodesh 2951: 2933: 2926: 2922: 2895: 2891: 2889: 2879: 2850: 2813: 2809: 2807: 2759: 2751: 2731: 2726: 2720: 2715: 2701: 2693: 2689: 2687: 2680: 2662: 2647: 2639: 2630: 2619: 2592: 2586: 2569: 2565: 2553: 2541: 2533: 2527: 2515: 2511: 2499: 2487: 2483: 2473: 2457: 2445: 2435: 2431: 2419: 2404:Rosh Chodesh 2402: 2398: 2377: 2376: 2373: 2341: 2318:) refers to 2315: 2234: 2228: 2180: 2174: 2064:Yom HaAliyah 1946:and six for 1925: 1906: 1885: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1766:Coat of arms 1622:Architecture 1583:Christianity 1440:Independence 1293:Architecture 1091:Jewish dance 980:Philosophers 903: 902: 676: 675: 521:Burning bush 461:Tree of Life 446:Adam and Eve 388:Judeo-Berber 274: 273: 235:Judeo-Arabic 233: 232: 186:Lishán Didán 181:Lishana Deni 167: 166: 98: 97: 40: 12028:Catholicism 11610:Hellenistic 11448:Eschatology 11386:Lachoudisch 11311:Lotegorisch 11289:Lachoudisch 11279:Koiné Greek 11192:Judeo-Latin 11129:Palestinian 11023:Palestinian 10872:Mustaʿravim 10798:Afghan Jews 10786:Berber Jews 10710:Bene Israel 10698:Falash Mura 10688:Beta Israel 10606:Persecution 10548:Middle Ages 10218:Torah study 10145:Matchmaking 10009:Hebrew name 10004:Zeved habat 9976:Jewish life 9708:Purim Katan 9655:Chol HaMoed 9535:observances 9307:jafi.org.il 9247:Harissa.com 9136:Joshua 4:19 8885:February 6, 8845:January 22, 8819:January 22, 8501:Exodus 32:1 8335:January 18, 8271:January 10, 8233:January 11, 8106:January 15, 8078:January 15, 7972:Lisa Katz. 7921:Esther 4:16 7905:January 20, 7848:Deuteronomy 7757:and of the 7451:Babylonian 7220:October 23, 7197:OC III, 76. 7195:Igrot Moshe 7092:arachim.org 7088:"מעגל השנה" 6900:January 22, 6755:January 18, 6560:Esther 2:10 6089:Beta Israel 6072:Chol HaMoed 5960:during the 5845:Six-Day War 5836:יום ירושלים 5743:יום העצמאות 5692:Mount Herzl 5523:Yom HaShoah 5513:Yom HaShoah 5452:Haredi Jews 5447:in nature. 5443:as well as 5385:Six-Day War 5350:Kabbalistic 5334:bet-hey-bet 5270:Other fasts 5150:community. 5016:Holy Temple 4965:Shabbat 87b 4846:Yom Hillula 4818:Lag Ba'Omer 4799:Lag Ba'Omer 4793:Lag Ba'Omer 4786:Lag Ba'Omer 4765:Rabbi Akiva 4744:society of 4450:Chol Hamoed 4401:Shush, Iran 4366:Purim spiel 4362:Purim spiel 4221:Purim Katan 4216:Purim Katan 4210:Purim Katan 4156:Kabbalistic 3826:Deuteronomy 3602:Chol Hamoed 3403:A man in a 3323:"charity". 3006:1 Samuel 20 2921:reading on 2808:Jewish law 2797:kiddush cup 2627:Chol HaMoed 2589:39 Melakhot 2583:39 Melakhot 2478:Chol HaMoed 2394:pron. from 2266:ימים נוראים 2135:Tzom Tammuz 2085:Yom HaShoah 1966:Date range 1871:or singular 1859:yāmīm ṭōvīm 1839:Yamim Tovim 1406:Middle Ages 745:Baal Berith 546:Golden calf 541:Mount Sinai 526:Ten Plagues 403:Koiné Greek 321:Piedmontese 221:Palestinian 162:Palestinian 12128:Categories 12023:Anabaptism 11965:Jew (word) 11832:Leadership 11645:Literature 11630:Secularism 11576:Humanistic 11443:Conversion 11413:Philosophy 11254:Judeo-Urdu 11018:Babylonian 10863:Saada Jews 10848:Adeni Jews 10641:Ashkenazim 10596:Samaritans 10563:Population 10518:Israelites 10433:Honorifics 10150:Engagement 10107:Honorifics 10075:Daily life 9999:Brit milah 9738:Tisha B'Av 9718:Lag BaOmer 9693:Tu BiShvat 9584:Yom Kippur 9365:Nehemiah 8 9081:Matzav.com 8564:Wikisource 8365:Wikisource 8321:"Count Up" 8266:chabad.org 8101:chabad.org 8056:Mashechet 7933:Esther 9:2 7798:Tu Bishvat 7779:good deeds 7707:chronology 7338:Wikisource 7238:edited by 7163:Wikisource 6992:References 6855:Bnai Akiva 6826:Inter alia 6707:Wikisource 6693:Lev. 23:11 6668:Brit milah 6438:Samaritans 6400:Yom Kippur 6219:Samaritans 6118:break fast 5907:יום העלייה 5886:: 10 Nisan 5801:do. Most 5615:Tisha B'Av 5576:Yad Vashem 5541:resistance 5205:, and the 5189:Tisha B'Av 5179:Tisha B'Av 5172:Tisha B'Av 4754:revelation 4600:the Exodus 4389:שושן פורים 4346:Purim meal 4264:תענית אסתר 4099:חג האילנות 4076:Tu Bishvat 4066:Tu Bishvat 3977:(called a 3966:sufganiyot 3907:apocryphal 3794:שמיני עצרת 3407:blows the 3395:Yom Kippur 3317:repentance 3261:Tu Bishvat 3159:יום הזכרון 3078:repentance 2603:while the 2601:Tabernacle 2293:שלוש רגלים 2258:Yom Kippur 2243:Yom Kippur 2145:Tisha B'Av 2105:Lag B'Omer 2034:Tu Bishvat 1982:Yom Kippur 1919:, and the 1709:Newspapers 1699:Television 1646:Literature 1598:Protestant 1505:Traditions 1416:Old Yishuv 1159:Scientists 985:Maimonides 964:Philosophy 922:Al-Andalus 842:Literature 755:Bar Juchne 556:Tabernacle 536:The Exodus 506:Noah's Ark 471:Patriarchs 363:Golpaygani 157:Babylonian 12085:indicate 12033:Mormonism 12018:Christian 11898:Symbolism 11886:Synagogue 11866:Mythology 11827:Education 11798:Astronomy 11781:Astrology 11598:relations 11403:Zarphatic 11351:Galitzish 11153:Yeshivish 11030:Catalanic 10993:Samaritan 10968:Ashkenazi 10949:Diasporic 10944:Languages 10889:Sephardim 10884:Romaniote 10771:Krymchaks 10705:Desi Jews 10581:Buddhists 9814:Rabin Day 9804:Herzl Day 9660:Isru chag 9597:Festivals 9220:Angelfire 9199:March 28, 9171:April 15, 9086:April 27, 9061:April 27, 9036:April 27, 9012:Mishpacha 8685:torah.org 8457:April 28, 8286:Numbers 9 8249:Ex. 12:15 8195:Ex. 12:39 8140:21:3 and 7769:Leviticus 7673:Tractate 7005:"yom tov" 6937:see above 6890:about.com 6634:Lev. 23:6 6544:August 8, 6525:August 8, 6367:reasoning 6354:Samaritan 6093:Ethiopian 5962:Holocaust 5829:: 28 Iyar 5754:follows: 5673:terrorism 5572:In Israel 5527:Holocaust 5441:religious 5426:religious 5164:synagogue 5012:Jerusalem 4973:offerings 4748:to free, 4439:first two 4405:Jerusalem 4391:‎, 4225:פורים קטן 4109:‎ ( 4101:‎ ( 4022:עשרה בטבת 3994:Christmas 3942:Hanukkiah 3911:olive oil 3866:Hanukkiah 3818:שמחת תורה 3729:Hoshanah" 3593:are) full 3456:Kol Nidre 3444:beginning 3432:atonement 3428:יום כיפור 3352:צום גדליה 3175:Yom HaDin 3049:announced 2986:roš ḥoḏeš 2980:romanized 2810:(halacha) 2708:Sanhedrin 2440:Groupings 2392:Ashkenazi 2346:מעגל השנה 2344:(Hebrew: 2298:romanized 2283:The term 2171:Groupings 1928:Gregorian 1879:יוֹם טוֹב 1853:romanized 1734:Monuments 1714:Magazines 1571:Ahmadiyya 1533:Festivals 1519:Mythology 1496:Languages 1396:Antiquity 1283:Symbolism 1257:Ashkenazi 1144:Astronomy 1033:Sephardic 1023:Religious 947:Holocaust 873:Judeo-Tat 700:Leviathan 420:Mythology 358:Zarphatic 311:Catalanic 152:Samaritan 112:Ashkenazi 89:Languages 32:Gregorian 12098:Category 12068:Hinduism 12058:Buddhism 11960:Genetics 11876:Politics 11849:Marriage 11808:Holidays 11803:Calendar 11684:Rabbinic 11660:/Hebrew 11605:Haymanot 11532:Orthodox 11519:Branches 11492:Kabbalah 11487:Haskalah 11465:Holiness 11341:dialects 11321:Shassagh 11284:Krymchak 11264:Kayliñña 11158:Yinglish 11134:Galilean 11124:Talmudic 11119:Biblical 11094:Betanure 11013:Biblical 11008:Mishnaic 11003:Medieval 10988:Tiberian 10983:Yemenite 10973:Sephardi 10909:Paradesi 10853:Ḥabbanim 10843:Teimanim 10808:Baghdadi 10781:Maghrebi 10749:Karaites 10727:Gruzínim 10715:Kochinim 10633:Diaspora 10591:Karaites 10576:Atheists 10513:Timeline 10418:Yahrzeit 10413:Tehillim 10355:Tefillin 10263:Tzedakah 10258:Holidays 10248:Chavurah 10243:Chavrusa 10228:Daf Yomi 10117:Marriage 10046:Upsherin 9902:Cheshvan 9840:Seharane 9828:holidays 9765:holidays 9683:Hanukkah 9606:Passover 9387:July 22, 9347:July 22, 9317:July 22, 9287:July 22, 9253:July 22, 9227:July 22, 8896:Archived 8893:sub-page 8721:July 14, 8695:July 14, 8601:June 11, 8572:citation 8522:Mishnah 8478:Ynetnews 8373:citation 8063:Menachot 8043:Megillah 7960:Megillah 7948:Esther 9 7839:Kabbalah 7834:Halakhah 7715:— 7437:July 11, 7415:July 14, 7388:July 15, 7363:Rambam, 7350:Rambam, 7271:Part III 7171:citation 7151:12a and 6851:Mizrachi 6750:aish.com 6715:citation 6442:Passover 6417:halachic 6371:practice 6125:See also 6054:Seharane 6010:Seharane 5992:and the 5863:and the 5779:. (See 5646:Tel Aviv 5458:. Some 5445:national 5211:Edward I 5194:תשעה באב 5014:and the 4977:Bikkurim 4908:blintzes 4866:Kabbalah 4850:yahrzeit 4657:two days 4650:Haggadah 4610:leavened 4582:Passover 4576:Passover 4505:Passover 4432:Passover 4430:Pesach ( 4413:Tiberias 4315:Megillah 4152:Passover 4091:ט"ו בשבט 3857:Hanukkah 3741:Hoshanot 3733:Hoshanot 3717:Hoshanot 3708:(citron) 3701:(willow) 3694:(myrtle) 3637:festival 3591:two days 3528:haftarah 3508:piyyutim 3379:haftarah 3371:Shaharit 3360:Gedaliah 3321:tzedakah 3288:1 Elul ( 3241:(shmita) 3217:above.) 3200:Tashlikh 3171:יום הדין 3151:ראש השנה 3082:Selichot 3068:Selichot 2975:ראש חודש 2927:parshiot 2845:Havdalah 2812:accords 2520:Hanukkah 2474:Yom Tov, 2442:" above. 2413:ראש חודש 2363:minhagim 2320:Passover 2197:Passover 2023:Hanukkah 1948:Hanukkah 1593:Catholic 1543:Religion 1510:Marriage 1469:Timeline 1357:a series 1355:Part of 1288:Clothing 1247:Sephardi 1197:Baseball 1139:Medicine 975:Haskalah 927:Yemenite 917:Piyyutim 912:Biblical 898:Rabbinic 888:Yemenite 863:American 853:Biblical 810:Rephaite 770:Mazzikin 695:Behemoth 626:Mordecai 398:Krymchak 373:Hamedani 333:Gruzinic 316:Italkian 269:Yemenite 264:Djerbian 226:Galilean 216:Talmudic 211:Biblical 196:Betanure 147:Biblical 142:Mishnaic 137:Medieval 132:Tiberian 127:Yemenite 117:Sephardi 60:a series 58:Part of 30:For the 12083:Italics 11908:Studies 11854:Divorce 11820:Kashrut 11815:Cuisine 11773:Culture 11704:Midrash 11699:Tosefta 11689:Mishnah 11677:Ketuvim 11672:Nevi'im 11635:Schisms 11625:Science 11615:Karaite 11586:Renewal 11547:Litvaks 11542:Hasidic 11497:Sefirot 11482:Halakha 11453:Messiah 11426:Mitzvah 11421:Beliefs 11375:Western 11361:Poylish 11356:Litvish 11346:Eastern 11336:Yiddish 11331:Shuadit 11316:Qwareña 11304:Tetuani 11299:Haketia 11274:Knaanic 11269:Kivruli 11217:Bukhori 11163:Heblish 11099:Hulaulá 11089:Barzani 11045:Yahudic 10978:Mizrahi 10838:Urfalim 10793:Mizrahi 10737:Neofiti 10732:Italkim 10661:Lita'im 10553:Zionism 10505:History 10479:Judaism 10408:Kaddish 10370:Menorah 10360:Mezuzah 10345:Tzitzit 10340:Machzor 10328:Midrash 10316:Tosefta 10311:Mishnah 10299:Ketuvim 10294:Nevi'im 10253:Chidush 10208:Customs 10185:Divorce 10165:Chuppah 10160:Ketubah 10102:Kashrut 10061:Yeshiva 9897:Tishrei 9836:Mimouna 9743:Tu B'Av 9623:Shavuot 9551:Shabbat 9544:Shabbat 9521:Israeli 9482:Patheos 9165:Haaretz 8525:Ta'anit 8508:Shavuot 8247:as per 8125:Pesaḥim 8058:Soferim 8027:June 2, 7899:Haaretz 7868:Sefirah 7822:Shammai 7814:Sefirot 7747:Shavuot 7723:2,19–25 7694:of the 7686:In the 7492:Machzor 7489:in the 7354:5:9–12. 7267:Part II 7256:shiurim 7193:6a and 7133:liturgy 6776:Ta'anit 6562:). See 6440:regard 6350:Karaite 6270:melacha 6266:melacha 6253:melacha 6101:Heshvan 6023:Mimouna 6006:Mimouna 5931:Abraham 5927:Heshvan 5803:ḥaredim 5799:ḥaredim 5791:ḥaredim 5564:kaddish 5543:to the 5460:ḥaredim 5456:Hasidim 5389:Knesset 5338:Ta'anit 5298:Ne'ilah 5293:drought 5288:Ta'anit 5276:Ta'anit 5260:Tu B'av 5250:Tu B'Av 5244:Tu B'Av 5203:Solomon 5113:Mitzvah 5018:there. 4981:mitzvot 4939:Shavuot 4931:Shavuot 4919:Shavuot 4912:Shavuot 4906:Cheese 4874:picnics 4861:Tannaim 4788:bonfire 4770:Yevamot 4758:Shavuot 4715:Sefirah 4622:chametz 4615:chametz 4605:chametz 4588:(Pesach 4536:chametz 4531:chametz 4525:chametz 4478:fasting 4470:Tahanun 4444:yom tov 4385:Shushan 4299:Purim ( 4131:to the 4115:Mishnah 4030:2 Kings 3979:sevivon 3975:dreidel 3945:, or a 3830:Genesis 3798:shemini 3737:hosanna 3676:sukkah, 3633:Succoth 3625:סֻכּוֹת 3596:yom tov 3538:Ne'ilah 3522:Minchah 3453:called 3451:Aramaic 3246:jubilee 3227:Mishnah 3210:. (See 3182:mitzvah 3136:Tishrei 3031:Tishrei 3012:Megilla 3002:Nevi'im 2994: 2982:: 2952:halacha 2934:Shabbat 2923:Shabbat 2912:Genesis 2896:Shabbat 2892:halakha 2880:melacha 2834:Kiddush 2814:Shabbat 2804:Shabbat 2690:month y 2631:per se. 2620:melacha 2597:halakha 2593:Melakha 2542:Ta'anit 2512:yom tov 2428:יום טוב 2420:Yom tov 2399:shabbos 2396:Yiddish 2379:Shabbat 2359:mitzvot 2328:Shavuot 2300:: 2235:Yom Tov 2219:, and 2209:Shavuot 2189:יום טוב 2181:Yom Tov 2155:Tu B'Av 2125:Shavuot 1963:Holiday 1908:mitzvot 1886:Yom Tov 1881:‎ 1867: 1855:: 1754:Symbols 1551:Judaism 1526:Cuisine 1474:by year 1423:Zionism 1386:History 1252:Mizrahi 1231:Cuisine 1128:Science 1048:Zemirot 1038:Klezmer 1028:Mizrahi 1018:Secular 990:Strauss 883:English 878:Yiddish 820:Yossele 790:Armilus 780:Se'irim 775:Arariel 725:Estries 720:Bagdana 661:Gabriel 656:Michael 606:Solomon 576:Gehenna 476:Abraham 441:Genesis 378:Shuadit 368:Shirazi 348:Bukhori 328:Knaanic 306:Yevanic 299:Tetuani 294:Haketia 284:Yiddish 242:Yahudic 191:Barzani 176:Hulaulá 122:Mizrahi 11891:Hazzan 11881:Prayer 11758:Siddur 11694:Talmud 11658:Tanakh 11593:Neolog 11566:Reform 11554:Modern 11537:Haredi 11460:Ethics 11326:Shassi 11294:Ladino 11259:Karaim 11242:Juhuri 11084:Targum 10998:Signed 10963:Modern 10958:Hebrew 10926:Xuetes 10722:Dönmeh 10681:Yekkes 10428:Yizkor 10375:Shofar 10365:Kippah 10350:Tallit 10335:Siddur 10321:Gemara 10306:Talmud 10284:Tanakh 10180:Mikvah 10175:Niddah 10140:Yichus 10135:Tzniut 10066:Kollel 10051:Wimpel 9917:Shevat 9907:Kislev 9882:Tammuz 9628:Sukkot 9531:Jewish 9517:Jewish 8751: 8653: 8485:May 5, 8432: 8404:May 2, 8360: 8177: 8144:470:1. 7830:Shevat 7826:Hillel 7812:. The 7761:: the 7741:Pesach 7730:Pesach 7696:Talmud 7598:, and 7550:Rambam 7453:Talmud 7384:. 1999 7333: 7309:Rambam 7291: 7269:, and 7263:Part I 7254:Torah 7191:Beitza 7158: 7149:Beitza 7023:later. 6933:ḥaredi 6740:Geonim 6702: 6677:event. 6638:Pesach 6616:Pesach 6396:Sukkot 6076:Sukkot 6012:, and 5923:Gilgal 5912:Aliyah 5787:Ḥaredi 5773:ḥaredi 5610:Kinnot 5560:Psalms 5387:, the 5132:, the 5035:Tammuz 4967:, the 4945:שבועות 4879:tishes 4868:, the 4731:barley 4628:. The 4474:eulogy 4397:Joshua 4268:Esther 4119:tithes 4084:Shevat 4037:about. 4018:Hebrew 3929:Israel 3915:Talmud 3903:Tanakh 3887:Hebrew 3874:Kislev 3814:Hebrew 3790:Hebrew 3712:Hallel 3699:aravah 3692:hadass 3687:(palm) 3669:sukkah 3661:sukkah 3657:sukkah 3653:Hebrew 3649:sukkot 3629:sukkōt 3621:Hebrew 3613:Hebrew 3609:Sukkot 3578:Sukkot 3570:sukkah 3546:shofar 3500:Yizkor 3493:kittel 3488:prayer 3483:Tallit 3465:before 3424:Hebrew 3409:shofar 3405:tallit 3383:Mincha 3348:Hebrew 3257:Shevat 3250:tithes 3195:shofar 3187:shofar 3167:Hebrew 3155:Hebrew 3147:Hebrew 3110:apples 3106:shofar 2971:Hebrew 2942:Exodus 2904:Tanakh 2863:Amidah 2818:Hebrew 2703:shofar 2558:Hebrew 2546:Hebrew 2504:Hebrew 2500:chagim 2492:Hebrew 2466:מועדים 2462:Hebrew 2458:moadim 2450:Hebrew 2432:yontif 2424:Hebrew 2409:Hebrew 2384:Hebrew 2332:Sukkot 2324:Matzot 2309:Hebrew 2289:Hebrew 2262:Hebrew 2217:Sukkot 2205:Matzot 2185:Hebrew 2074:Pesach 1992:Sukkot 1944:Shevat 1915:, the 1895:Hebrew 1874:Hebrew 1844:Hebrew 1704:Cinema 1652:Poetry 1489:People 1428:Yishuv 1359:on the 1096:Humour 1043:Niggun 868:Ladino 858:Hebrew 815:Pardes 805:Alukah 800:Elioud 765:Naamah 735:Samael 730:Belial 710:Tannin 705:Shedim 685:Dybbuk 666:Dobiel 651:Azrael 616:Esther 611:Samson 591:Gideon 586:Daniel 571:Moloch 566:Yahweh 491:Nimrod 451:Lilith 353:Juhuri 343:Dzhidi 338:Karaim 289:Ladino 275:Other 206:Targum 107:Modern 100:Hebrew 12063:Islam 11871:Names 11861:Music 11842:Rebbe 11837:Rabbi 11791:Monen 11746:Zohar 11667:Torah 11662:Bible 10776:Lemba 10651:Chuts 10403:Shiva 10390:Death 10289:Torah 10238:Siyum 10233:Shiur 10213:Rites 9912:Tevet 9877:Sivan 9867:Nisan 9703:Purim 7872:Da'at 7775:Torah 7771:23:15 7755:Torah 7675:Orlah 7455:(BT) 7367:3:12. 7215:(PDF) 6971:Davar 6965:לישוב 6798:e.g., 6796:See, 6673:siyum 6455:e.g., 6365:This 6346:Islam 6329:20–21 6327:Sotah 6197:Notes 5966:Nakba 5807:i.e., 5545:Nazis 5517:Nisan 5354:Safed 5234:shiva 5228:kinot 5118:siyum 4988:Torah 4926:Sivan 4870:Zohar 4735:wheat 4709:Sivan 4642:maror 4638:matzo 4630:seder 4626:seder 4508:seder 4426:Nisan 4409:Safed 4378:Holon 4321:Haman 4301:פורים 4295:Purim 4272:Haman 4179:Purim 4144:Safed 4124:orlah 4032:25:1 3895:First 3891:חנוכה 3880:Tevet 3775:Torah 3706:etrog 3685:lulav 3665:rules 3655:word 3631:) or 3617:סוכות 3572:booth 3469:after 3375:Minha 3272:Nisan 3265:i.e., 3114:honey 2919:Torah 2884:above 2882:(see 2870:musaf 2698:lunar 2694:day x 2550:תענית 2524:Purim 2436:lit., 2316:ḥaġim 2199:(the 2044:Purim 1950:(see 1940:Tevet 1890:, in 1725:Sport 1694:Radio 1686:Media 1674:Dance 1664:Music 1578:Druze 1561:Sunni 1556:Islam 1176:Sport 1007:Music 893:Musar 795:Broxa 785:Dumah 750:Lilin 740:Re'em 715:Rahab 690:Golem 636:Satan 621:Haman 516:Moses 10477:and 10475:Jews 9892:Elul 9872:Iyar 9844:Sigd 9519:and 9389:2013 9349:2013 9319:2013 9289:2013 9255:2013 9229:2013 9201:2024 9173:2015 9122:See 9088:2013 9063:2013 9038:2013 8996:See 8984:2013 8950:2013 8925:2013 8887:2013 8847:2013 8821:2013 8792:2013 8723:2013 8697:2013 8603:2013 8578:link 8504:ff., 8499:Per 8487:2012 8459:2010 8430:ISBN 8406:2010 8379:link 8337:2013 8305:and 8273:2013 8259:See 8235:2013 8210:and 8206:See 8175:ISBN 8136:See 8108:2013 8080:2013 8054:See 8029:2017 7990:2012 7946:See 7919:See 7907:2011 7824:and 7783:omer 7590:See 7565:See 7439:2013 7417:2013 7390:2013 7289:ISBN 7222:2012 7189:See 7177:link 6902:2013 6843:and 6769:The 6757:2013 6721:link 6601:2012 6586:See 6582:2012 6546:2012 6531:and 6527:2012 6436:and 6404:here 6394:and 6377:5:8. 6352:and 6311:and 6234:and 6217:and 6085:Sigd 6083:The 6052:The 6033:and 6014:Sigd 5813:and 5658:Iyar 5432:and 5145:and 5105:wine 5101:meat 5090:bris 5067:and 4829:לַ״ג 4812:Iyar 4767:(BT 4727:omer 4646:wine 4458:Iyar 4411:and 4344:The 4186:Adar 3897:and 3763:and 3703:and 3434:and 3373:and 3342:The 3244:and 3112:and 3074:Elul 2992:lit. 2917:The 2838:wine 2795:and 2764:and 2656:and 2570:tzom 2566:fast 2554:tzom 2522:and 2516:moed 2508:חגים 2488:chag 2454:מועד 2446:Moed 2361:and 2330:and 2313:חגים 2274:Elul 2256:and 1942:and 1899:Jews 1865:lit. 1761:Flag 1666:and 1566:Shia 932:Epic 671:Ouza 646:Ruth 641:Ezra 596:Saul 431:Baal 11470:God 8527:4:6 7850:1:3 7571:ff. 7459:16a 7258:on 6828:: 6773:at 5897:by 5570:. 5170:on 5111:(a 5092:or 4854:of 4729:of 4352:or 4196:In 4142:of 4095:ט״ו 3619:or 3255:15 3229:in 2908:God 2822:שבת 2562:צום 2514:or 2486:or 2484:Ḥag 2434:) ( 2390:) ( 2388:שבת 2326:), 2307:or 1954:). 1836:or 1614:Art 1065:Art 760:Ziz 631:Job 12130:: 9887:Av 9380:. 9335:. 9305:. 9275:. 9271:. 9245:. 9217:. 9189:. 9162:. 9079:. 9054:. 9028:. 8970:. 8958:^ 8941:. 8915:. 8838:. 8812:. 8800:^ 8783:. 8772:^ 8760:. 8714:. 8683:. 8662:. 8611:^ 8594:. 8574:}} 8570:{{ 8545:^ 8515:^ 8475:. 8414:^ 8375:}} 8371:{{ 8345:^ 8323:. 8293:^ 8264:. 8116:^ 8099:. 8070:. 8020:. 7976:. 7962:7b 7939:^ 7896:. 7879:). 7852:). 7841:: 7794:). 7790:, 7732:: 7709:: 7619:. 7607:^ 7594:, 7569:, 7552:, 7500:^ 7407:. 7380:. 7311:, 7265:, 7252:YU 7173:}} 7169:{{ 7107:, 7090:. 7007:. 6944:^ 6939:). 6888:. 6867:, 6863:, 6839:, 6835:, 6748:. 6729:.) 6717:}} 6713:{{ 6682:^ 6592:. 6568:. 6537:. 6513:. 6213:. 6008:, 5867:. 5640:A 5617:. 5467:. 5266:. 5076:Av 5002:. 4834:on 4778:. 4667:. 4380:. 4166:. 4056:. 4024:, 4020:: 3889:: 3847:. 3816:: 3792:: 3720:. 3696:, 3689:, 3682:: 3671:. 3627:, 3623:: 3615:: 3598:, 3568:A 3553:. 3516:. 3480:A 3426:: 3358:, 3350:: 3270:1 3173:, 3169:: 3161:, 3157:: 3149:: 3116:, 3108:, 3025:. 2989:, 2977:, 2973:: 2914:). 2886:). 2820:: 2611:: 2560:: 2548:: 2506:: 2496:חג 2494:: 2464:: 2452:: 2426:: 2411:: 2386:: 2348:, 2311:: 2295:, 2291:: 2264:: 2187:: 1923:. 1876:: 1862:, 1850:, 1846:: 436:El 62:on 10951:) 10947:( 10467:e 10460:t 10453:v 9969:e 9962:t 9955:v 9509:e 9502:t 9495:v 9471:. 9391:. 9351:. 9321:. 9291:. 9257:. 9231:. 9203:. 9175:. 9090:. 9065:. 9040:. 9014:. 9000:. 8986:. 8952:. 8927:. 8902:. 8889:. 8849:. 8823:. 8794:. 8725:. 8699:. 8621:. 8605:. 8580:) 8566:. 8510:. 8489:. 8461:. 8438:. 8408:. 8381:) 8367:. 8339:. 8288:. 8275:. 8214:. 8197:. 8183:. 8110:. 8082:, 8031:. 8006:. 7992:. 7950:. 7923:. 7909:. 7845:( 7766:( 7623:. 7602:. 7441:. 7419:. 7392:. 7340:. 7297:. 7179:) 7165:. 7139:. 7013:. 6904:. 6853:– 6787:. 6759:. 6723:) 6709:. 6657:. 6644:. 6603:. 6584:. 6548:. 6529:. 6406:. 6298:. 6285:. 6238:. 6120:. 6091:( 6078:. 5740:( 5315:. 5230:, 5191:( 5097:) 4942:( 4852:) 4848:( 4820:( 4608:( 4348:( 4262:( 4223:( 3968:, 3812:( 3643:( 3611:( 3540:, 3510:) 3506:( 3502:, 3346:( 3259:( 3252:. 3215:, 2940:( 2847:. 2840:. 2816:( 2780:. 2556:( 2544:( 2502:( 2490:( 2460:( 2448:( 2422:( 2407:( 2382:( 2338:. 2287:( 2280:. 2183:( 1842:( 1818:e 1811:t 1804:v 1341:e 1334:t 1327:v 38:. 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.