Jewish studies - Knowledge

1602: 2448:, founded in 2007, is the hub for Jewish studies at UT Austin. It offers an undergraduate JS major; a network of graduate students pursuing Jewish research interests is organized through the Center. The Schusterman Center sponsors or cosponsors visiting speakers, film series, performing arts events, and exhibits, among other activities, and hosts visiting Israeli faculty. While it strives to include all Jewish topics, its areas of emphasis are Israel, which is covered by the Institute for Israel Studies within the Schusterman Center, Central and Eastern European Jewish history and culture and the Holocaust, Jewish Life in the Americas (including Latin America, the United States, and Canada), under the aegis of the Edwin Gale Collaborative for the Study of Jewish Life in the Americas, and Jewish Futures. The Schusterman Center houses the Nathan Snyder Memorial Library and a collection of original artwork by Latin American Jewish visual artists. It has close ties to the Latin American Jewish Studies Association (LAJSA) and hosts the LAJSA website. 2582:(UCL) houses the largest department of Hebrew and Jewish studies in Europe. The department is the only one in the UK to offer a full degree course and research supervision in Jewish studies at the BA Honours, MA, MPhil and PhD levels in every subject of Hebrew and Jewish studies—philology, history, and literature—covering virtually the entire chronological and geographical span of the Hebrew and Jewish civilisation from antiquity through the Middle Ages to the modern period. As the first university in England to open its doors to Women, Roman Catholics and Dissenters, UCL was also the first to admit Jewish students. This traditional link of the College with the Anglo-Jewish community is very much alive today. Sir Isaac Lyon Goldsmid (1778–1859), one of the leading figures in the struggle for Jewish emancipation in England, was among the principal founders of University College and the chief promoter of its Hebrew department. At his instigation, 1955:. Options include a two-year M.A. in Jewish studies in Cincinnati as a foundation for doctoral studies, which provides a mastery of Hebrew languages of all periods, skills to teach seminal Hebrew texts within their historical contexts, and treatment of all areas of Jewish studies as they relate to core academic disciplines, including history, literature, law, philosophy, and religion. The M.A. in Jewish Studies program also offers the opportunity for lay or professional leaders or non-Jewish clergy to expand their Judaic knowledge. The Summer-In-Israel Program for Ph.D. and M.A. students offers an archaeological dig into ancient Israel, coursework, and the opportunity to experience Israel as a modern state. Rabbis ordained at HUC or another accredited Jewish seminary can enroll in the Doctor of Hebrew Letters Program, with opportunities for non-residency independent study and coursework. HUC's New York campus offers the 1698:, is a private university that offers degrees in Jewish studies (both BA and minors). American University's Jewish Studies Program emphasizes the rich tradition of Jewish heritage in Western Civilization. The interdisciplinary Jewish Studies Program encompasses more than a dozen award-winning faculty from a variety of departments across the University. AU's Jewish studies professors and scholars include prize-winning authors; internationally renowned experts in the humanities, social sciences, and the arts; and several recipients of the Scholar/Teacher of the Year Award, AU's highest faculty honor. In addition to spending time in the classroom, these faculty make frequent media appearances and work with a wide range of scholarly and cultural institutions in our nation's capital and beyond dedicated to advancing knowledge of 1299: 1673:, is a Jewish, non-denominational and highly eclectic institution. Its largest component is its Whizin Center for Continuing Education in which 12,000 students are enrolled annually in non-credit granting courses. A prominent program of the Center is the university's annual speaker series. AJU's academic division includes the College of Arts and Sciences, leading to a B.A. degree in majors such as Bioethics (pre-med), Business, Communication Arts & Advocacy, Jewish Studies, Political Science, and Psychology. In addition, AJU offers graduate degrees through the Fingerhut School of Education, The David L. Lieber Graduate School, and the 2464:. It offers undergraduate specialist, major, and minor programs, as well as collaborative programs with other departments at the graduate (MA and PhD) level. Its areas of emphasis are Classical Judaism, Jewish Philosophy and Thought, Jewish History and Social Sciences, and Jewish Cultures, Languages, and Literatures. Courses in Yiddish, Hebrew, Jewish history, philosophy, Bible studies, political thought, art history, and literature are cross-listed with other departments, and the Centre hosts its own seminar courses on a variety of topics. Students at the graduate level regularly publish the 1593:, which serves as the library of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, houses the world's largest collection of Hebraica and Judaica. The university also benefits from Jerusalem's unparalleled concentration of resources, which include: some 50 museums, most of which are dedicated to, or contain significant exhibits pertinent to, Jewish studies; dozens of independent research institutes and libraries dedicated to Jewish studies; over 100 rabbinical colleges representing all streams of Judaism; and the city of Jerusalem itself, the ancient and modern center of Jewish life, thought and study. 1979:, based at HUC-JIR's Jack H. Skirball Campus in Los Angeles, offers courses for undergraduate students at the neighboring University of Southern California. HUC-JIR faculty members offer dozens of courses ranging from ancient history to Hebrew language to sociology. Courses are held on both the HUC and USC campuses, and they are open to all undergraduates at the University of Southern California. The Louchheim School offers a minor in Judaic studies, a minor in Jewish American studies, and a concentration in Jewish studies within a religious studies major. 1387:(1822), was the study of Judaism by subjecting it to criticism and modern methods of research. With the development of the "Science of Judaism" throughout the 19th and 20th centuries and its ramification into many spheres and subjects (Bible criticism, Talmud, Jewish literature of all periods, history and archaeology, religious philosophy, and the like), "Science of Judaism" came to signify the totality of studies concerning the Jewish people and Judaism. In English speaking countries these studies came to be referred to by such terms as 2333:

fields including the history of Israel in the biblical period and the history of the Jewish people in antiquity. The Anthropology Department, in conjunction with the Judaic Studies Program, offers graduate training in Near Eastern archaeology with a focus on Israel and Jordan. The school is also involved with the USC Shoah Foundation/The Visual History Archive an academic "authority on the study of genocide and personal testimony." Many free interviews and videos may be accessed online or at a partner site.

1585:

periodicals and has a student body of over 1200 students pursuing undergraduate, graduate and doctoral degrees in Jewish studies. In addition, the university has several institutes dedicated to specific subjects of Jewish studies, such as the Institute of Contemporary Jewry, the Institute for Research in Jewish Law, the Institute of Archaeology, the Center for Jewish Art, the Jewish Music Research Center, the Center for Jewish Education, and the Department of

7040: 109: 103: 1601: 7054: 2721: 2707: 1118: 2120:

by faculty whose specialties include ancient Judaism, medieval Jewish history, modern Jewish history, Biblical studies, Middle Eastern studies, Postbiblical and Talmudic literature, Jewish mysticism, Jewish philosophy, and related fields. The school will grant eight elective credits to students who score 75 or more on the Jerusalem Exam Students may also receive credits for approved classes taken at NYU Tel Aviv.

2683:, the Center for Jewish Studies Heidelberg is a point of dynamic scholarly discussion, incorporating all facets of Jewish religion, history, cultures and societies. While the proximity to the historical heritage of Ashkenaz provides decisive impetus for both academic and religious work, its interest invariably extends beyond to all areas of geography and chronology as to consider Jewish cultures at large. 2261:

exposure to different disciplinary methods. There are also opportunities for students to earn independent study credit through which they can work on an idea or question particular to their own interests, while also gaining valuable research and writing experience. Practicum credit may also be earned by assisting a professor in a course, and Internship credit is available through community service

115: 2436:

important facsimiles and transcriptions of Sumerian and Northwest Semitic primary sources; critical Biblical editions and commentaries; Tannaitic, Amoraic, Midrashic, Geonic, and Responsa literatures; sixty-nine scholarly journals, including thirty-nine currently received periodicals." The Freedman Jewish Sound Archive contains over 4,000 Yiddish and Hebrew sound recordings and sheet music.

25: 1620:. Flagship projects of the Faculty of Jewish Studies include: the Responsa Project which is the largest database of classical Jewish sources throughout the ages; The "Mikraot Gdolot Haketer" which is the most accurate edition of the Mikraot Gdolot; The Ingeborg Rennert Center of Jerusalem Studies; and the Tell es-Safi/Gath Archaeological Project, the excavations of the site of biblical 2324:. Graduate students in this interdisciplinary program pick one major and one minor period as well as a discipline. The JDP includes classes in Hebrew and Yiddish literature, rabbinics, cultural studies and critical theory. Professors and graduate students with scholarly interest in Jewish studies can be found across the humanities. 2200:

and visiting fellows sponsored by the Allen and Joan Bildner Center for the Study of Jewish Life Students pursuing a B.A. degree may major or minor in Jewish studies. In addition, the Department offers two specialized minors, one in Modern Hebrew Language and one in the Language and Culture of Ancient Israel.

2068:); the William Davidson Graduate School of Jewish Education; the H. L. Miller Cantorial School and College of Jewish Music; and the Rabbinical School. The school's library "contains 425,000 volumes, making it the largest and most extensive collection of Hebraic and Judaic material in the Western Hemisphere." 1714:(SUNY) offers a major and a minor in Judaic studies (JUST). The department offers two concentrations: 1) Jewish history and culture and 2) Hebrew language and literature. There are a wide variety of courses offered. Internship credits are available. It also is home to a new Center For Israel Studies. 2227:

program serving the students of SDSU as well as the greater San Diego community. SDSU offers a Major in Modern Jewish Studies and a Minor in Jewish Studies, teaching a broad range of topics related to Jewish history, religion and culture from the biblical through the modern periods. SDSU also offers

2199:

has the largest department of Jewish studies among public research universities in the U.S. The Department serves as the academic home of seven full-time faculty members, who are supported by a dozen associated faculty members from other academic departments, Hebrew and Yiddish language instructors,

1754:

offers an interdisciplinary Judaic studies program that includes an undergraduate concentration and graduate MA and PhD degrees. Faculty areas of focus include the Hebrew language, Jewish thought, modern Hebrew and Jewish literature, ancient Judaism, modern Jewish history, Biblical studies, rabbinics

2131:

is home to the Crown Family Center for Jewish Studies, which offers both a minor and major in Jewish studies. The center consists of faculty across various departments, and offers courses in Hebrew, Yiddish, Jewish history, rabbinics, Jewish literature, and political science. Notable faculty include

2119:

The Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies offers one of the most comprehensive Jewish studies programs in North America, encompassing Hebrew language and literature as well as all facets of Jewish history and culture, from the ancient through the medieval to the modern. Courses are taught

2080:

offers students a minor, which requires 18 credit hours, and a thematic sequence . The minor requires a balance of pre-modern and modern courses. At Miami, thematic sequence typically consists of three related courses designed with an intellectual or pedagogical progression. Undergraduates must take

1915:

The Center for Jewish Studies at Harvard University is the focal point for the study and teaching of Judaica through publications, fellowships, lectures, and symposia on topics of interest to scholars and to the general public. The Center sponsors visiting scholars and post-doctoral research fellows

1866:

provides an interdisciplinary approach to the academic study of Jewish culture, society and religion. As part of the Dororthy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters, the curriculum emphasizes historical transformations and comparative frameworks among various Jewish communities and with other groups

1302:

In the 18th century, as interest in the "curiosities" of the Jewish religion rose, some non-Jews had models of synagogues erected, furnished with a full array of Jewish books and ceremonial objects, and accessible to a broad public, constituting the world's first "Jewish museums." This title page is

2599:

offers a chance to study Judaism at many different stages in its history – from its roots as the religion of the Israelites to the 20th century – as well as the opportunity to develop skills in a language important to the knowledge, understanding, practice and interpretation of the Jewish faith (or

2586:

was appointed as the first Professor of Hebrew in 1828. In 1967 the department was renamed the Department of Hebrew and Jewish Studies and extended to include, in addition to the established courses in Hebrew language and literature, a much wider range of courses with an emphasis on Jewish history.

2565:

offers students a minor, which requires 18 credit hours. The minor focuses on the Holocaust, and modern Judaism. The Center for Judaic Studies also organizes various community educational events, talks, and collaboration between Youngstown State University and the Youngstown Area Jewish Federation.

2480:

allows students to focus on the history, languages, and literature of the Jewish people; the beliefs and practices of Judaism; and the enduring contributions of Jewish wisdom to human civilization. Courses in Biblical and Modern Hebrew, Yiddish, Bible, Rabbinic literature, Jewish ancient and modern

2203:

The M.A. degree in Jewish studies is designed for those seeking to advance their knowledge at the graduate level to prepare for doctoral-level work in Jewish studies or other careers. The Department also offers a Certificate in Jewish Studies to graduate students at Rutgers pursuing master's level

1722:

The Lown School of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies is a comprehensive center for Judaic studies. It houses the department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies, "one of the oldest and largest programs of its type outside of the State of Israel, with the largest faculty in Jewish Studies of any secular

1647:

provides tools and skills for further graduate studies in Jewish studies and other fields involving text work. It attracts Humanities graduates from all over the world. Its graduates are equipped for work in many branches of education, in Jewish and other communities, Jewish cultural institutions,

2928:

Loveland, Kristen (2008). "The Association for Jewish Studies: A Brief History". Association for Jewish Studies 40th Annual Conference, December 21–23, 2008. 16 p.; here: p. 1. "The first to address the postwar rise of Jewish studies, Band's article quickly set off a reaction amongst the

2611:

has long been a centre for Hebrew and Semitic studies, the Regius Professorship of Hebrew having been founded by Henry VIII in 1540. The Hebrew degree at the Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies (FAMES) takes four years, with the third year spent abroad. Along with general courses on Middle

2428:

is the only institution in the world devoted exclusively to post-doctoral research on Jewish civilization in all its historical and cultural manifestations. The Center was created in the fall of 1993 by the merger of the Annenberg Research Institute and the University of Pennsylvania. The library

2402:

offers a Bachelor of Arts degree in Judaic studies and minors in Judaic studies and Hebrew. It also offers fellowships to students pursuing graduate degrees in history. The University is home to the Schusterman Center for Judaic and Israel Studies which began in 1993 as the Schusterman Program in

1828:

TIJS offers an undergraduate major and minor, graduate fellowships and a graduate certificate program. The Institute also supports undergraduate and graduate students with a wide range of grants for travel and research, study abroad, and intensive language study. In addition to its robust academic

1795:

is an interdisciplinary program. The scope of the Jewish studies curriculum covers Jewish civilization from its ancient Near Eastern origins through its contemporary history and culture in Israel and the diaspora communities around the world. Instruction is offered in Semitic languages; the Hebrew

1681:

Jewish rabbinical seminary. AJU is host to two "think tanks," the Center for Israel Studies (CIS) and the Sigi Ziering Institute: Exploring the Ethical and Religious Implications of the Holocaust. Through the Brandeis-Bardin Institute, the University has oversight over Camps Ramah, Alonim, and Gan

1478:

was among the first to call attention to the "spread of Jewish studies as an accepted academic discipline in the American liberal arts colleges and universities since the Second World War". In his article Band offered a definition of Jewish (Judaic) studies as "the discipline which deals with the

2504:

in New York City has one of the largest departments of Jewish studies outside Israel and is the home of the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary, the leading modern-orthodox rabbinical college in the United States. Its Jewish studies library contains over 300,000 volumes. It also houses the

2435:

Other resources are available at the Weigle Judaica and Ancient Near Eastern Studies (JANES) Reading Room (in the Van Pelt Library). It contains about 6,000 non-circulating resources for study including "...the Chicago Assyrian Dictionary (CAD); Biblical and multi-lingual dictionaries; grammars;

2332:

The Judaic Studies Program at UC San Diego offers an undergraduate major in Judaic studies, a minor in Judaic studies, and a minor in Hebrew language and literature. Additionally, the History Department offers a master's degree in Judaic studies and a Ph.D. in ancient history with relevant major

1987:

The Borns Jewish Studies Program offers an undergraduate major (with a Jewish sacred music curriculum in conjunction with the Jacobs School of Music at Indiana University); a certificate (8 courses); a minor in Hebrew; an undergraduate and graduate minor in Yiddish studies (via the Department of

1934:

features a unique community of graduate students from diverse faiths and international backgrounds in a rabbinical seminary environment. Leading scholars guide individualized doctoral programs in Hebrew Bible and History of Biblical Interpretation, Jewish and Christian Studies in the Greco-Roman

1702:

to a wider public. Internships and other opportunities enable AU students to join with the faculty as they reach out to the wider community. A degree in Jewish studies enables students to analyze the civilizations of the Jewish people and their various cultural and religious expressions from the

2349:

in 1976 and expanded into its current model in 1988. A strong faculty with a variety of expertise has allowed the interdisciplinary program to grow significantly in recent years. Areas of special interest include numerous faculty with strengths in rabbinics, Yiddish literature and modern Jewish

2283:

The Judaic Studies Program at Syracuse University offers an Undergraduate Major in Modern Jewish Studies and a minor in Jewish studies. Additionally, the School of Education offers a minor in Jewish Education to "better prepare SU undergraduates to teach in Jewish congregational schools, camps,

2260:

Courses range from basic introductory courses on particular topics in Judaic studies to more advanced seminars where students can explore questions and ideas in more depth. Many of the courses, both upper- and lower-level courses, are cross-listed with other departments, providing students with

1824:

for a full bio of Rabbi Donald A. Tam). TIJS boasts nineteen core faculty members in seven departments across the Emory College of Arts and Sciences, plus one each in the Law School and the Candler School of Theology. In addition, seventeen affiliated faculty members offer occasional courses.

2244:

Previously Chicago's College of Jewish Studies, the predecessor of Spertus Institute, was founded in 1924. In its first year it offered three courses: Jewish history, religion, and language. By 1948, a Department of Graduate Studies offering bachelors, masters, and doctoral degrees had been

1584:

was established in 1924, a few months before the official opening of the university. Widely considered to be the world's premier center of Jewish studies, the institute includes eight teaching departments and 18 research institutes, oversees the publication of a wide variety of journals and

1935:

Period, Rabbinic Literature, and Jewish Thought. Also offered are a joint doctoral program in Modern Jewish History and Culture with the Department of History at the University of Cincinnati. The Pines School provides unlimited access to extraordinary resources at HUC's Cincinnati campus:

2679:(Hochschule für Jüdische Studien Heidelberg) is a fully recognized and accredited non-denominational institution of higher learning that delves into a broad range of research topics within the field of Jewish Studies. With its ten chairs working in close cooperation with the 1825:

Strengths of the program include modern and American Jewish history, Jews in Eastern Europe and in Islamic Civilizations, the Jewish textual tradition, modern Judaism, Jewish ethnography, Holocaust studies, Hebrew and Yiddish literatures and cultures, and Israel studies.

2271:

The Center for Jewish Studies, which is affiliated with the Judaic studies department, sponsors several talks each semester, which are open to both the local, as well as academic communities, and include lectures and discussions by Jewish studies scholars and writers.

1615:

in Ramat-Gan, Israel, has the world's largest school of Jewish studies, which includes 14 teaching departments, 21 research institutes, some 300 faculty members and over 2,000 students. The school publishes 11 journals and the only internet journal in Jewish Studies —

2106:

provides academic baccalaureate and other degree granting programs that combine an arts and sciences foundation with concentrations in Education, Leadership and General Judaic Studies for career development in applied Judaic disciplines. The Institute is part of the

1731:, the Tauber Institute for the Study of European Jewry, the Jacob and Libby Goodman Institute for the Study of Zionism, the Bernard G. and Rhoda G. Sarnat Center for the Study of Anti-Jewishness, and the Benjamin S. Hornstein Program in Jewish Communal Service. The 1845:

was founded in 1994 with an initial endowment of $ 1.5 million from Carl and Dorothy Bennett. The Bennett Center's goal is to provide Fairfield University students exposure to and contact with Jewish ideas, culture, and thinking through lectures and other events.

2245:

initiated. Today Spertus Institute offers accredited master's degree programs in Jewish Studies, Jewish Professional Studies, and Doctoral degree programs in Jewish Studies. Distance learning options serve students in 38 U.S. states and nine foreign countries.

1812:, established in 1999 to bring together students and scholars in the interdisciplinary exploration of Jewish civilization and culture, is the largest Jewish studies program in the southern United States. The Institute’s core endowment was provided by the 1829:

program, TIJS engages with the broader community through public events, most notably the Tenenbaum Family Lecture Series in Jewish Studies and the Rabbi Jacob M. Rothschild Memorial Lecture, which bring distinguished visiting scholars to campus.

2587:

The department acts as host to both the Jewish Historical Society of England (JHSE) and the Institute of Jewish Studies (IJS), which organises annual public lecture series and international conferences on all aspects of Jewish civilisation.

2411:

and Harold Josey. The program expanded to include a major in 2009. Classes include Hebrew, Jewish Literature, Jewish Mysticism, Israel, the Shoah, and Jewish History. Students can find other Jewish learning opportunities at the OU Hillel.

2172:. The program offers both a Bachelor of Arts major and minor in Judaic studies. Majors may choose one of five areas of concentration: Jews in Antiquity; Israel Studies; Judaism; Literature, Culture, and the Arts; or Modern Jewish History. 1727:. The graduate program grants MA and PhD degrees in Bible and Ancient Near East, Jewish Studies, and Arab and Islamic Civilizations. The building also houses the Maurice and Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies, the 2267:

Hebrew language classes are also available at the elementary, intermediate, and advanced levels, and for students who are advanced in their language studies, Practicum and Independent study credit may also be earned.

2303:, Jewish community leaders of colonial America, who represent the ideals upon which the College bases its mission. The college supports the faith of its Jewish students in addition to offering a variety of degrees. 1459:

have all stimulated unusual interest in greater in-depth academic study, research, reading and lecturing about these core areas of knowledge related to current events. In the United States, the unique position that

5182: 1883:

offers students the ability to study in the proximity to some of the most influential Jewish and Jewish-related institutions in the United States. Because of its location on the Foggy Bottom campus in downtown

1849:

Fairfield University also offers a minor in Judaic studies within the Religion Department. Courses cover the Jewish faith, history, and culture. It seeks to integrate Judaic studies into the curriculum of the

1464:

have held within the nation's complex social structure has created substantial scholarship, especially with regards to topics such as interfaith marriage, political activism, and influence on popular culture.

2819: 2616:, including Dr. Aaron Hornkohl, Prof. Geoffrey Khan, Prof. Nicholas de Lange, Dr Yaron Peleg, and Dr. Michael Chaim Rand. A student may officially combine Hebrew with Arabic or a Modern European Language. 1975:'s in Jewish Nonprofit Management (24 months) and a Master's in Organizational Leadership (14 months), with limited summer residencies that allow students to work or complete another graduate school. 2257:

offers undergraduate courses at elementary and advanced levels in Jewish history and culture, as well as Hebrew. Both a major and a minor in Judaic studies are offered, as well as a minor in Hebrew

1643:'s Department of Hebrew Culture Studies is the single largest integrative Jewish studies department in the world today. It covers a wide range of periods, methodologies, and scholarly interests. The 2481:

history, Jewish literature and culture, Holocaust studies, Jewish theology, and Jewish communities and cultures worldwide. Study abroad in Israel or in other centers of Jewry beyond North America.

1916:

and coordinates undergraduate and graduate studies on an interdisciplinary basis. The Center does not offer degrees but degrees focusing on Judaic studies are available in various departments. See

1867:

and religions. Students may pursue an undergraduate major or minor in areas such as Jewish Civilization, History, Israel, Holocaust Studies, Arts and Culture, Religion, Politics and Social Issues.

1644: 1559:

Jewish studies have been offered at universities around the world. The following are only a few significant examples of places where Jewish studies are offered and flourish in an academic setting:

1440:. For the majority of Jewish students attending regular academic colleges and universities there is a growing choice of Jewish studies courses and even degrees available at many institutions. 2612:

Eastern history and culture, students in the FAMES Hebrew programme study Hebrew language, literature, and culture of all periods (ancient, medieval, and modern). The teaching staff include

45:

The page reads like a promotional guide to various Judaic studies programs. Some non–US-based programs should be removed to another page. References are non-specific and are self-published.

5156: 2236:

SDSU is ranked #28 in the country in public universities for Jewish students. SDSU has the largest Jewish student population in San Diego, and the fourth (4th) largest in California.

4316: 1513:

in Jewish studies judging by the quantity of courses and programs available. Many hope to obtain employment in the field of Jewish education or in Jewish communal service agencies.

4950: 2264:

Qualified students also have the option of enrolling in the Honors Program to be considered for a BA in Judaic Studies with Honors upon successful completion of an honors thesis.

2651:

has grown interested in its Jewish roots. Students study Hebrew and Yiddish at a Jewish school and Birobidzhan Jewish National University. In 1989, the Jewish center founded its

1359:(Science of Judaism) first made its appearance among young Jewish intellectuals in Berlin during the 1810s and 1820s. The first organized attempt at developing and disseminating 2404: 1350:, many people, including people not of the Jewish faith, have chosen to study Jews and Judaism as a means of understanding the Jewish religion, heritage, and Jewish history. 1940: 5190: 2084:

Miami's program began in 2000, with the support of Thomas Idinopulos (d. 2010) and Karl Mattox. The proposal for Miami's Jewish Studies Program was developed partly by

3563: 2907:

67 (1966), 1–30; here: p. 3. Retrieved 2016-07-01 from the website of the American Jewish Committee Archives. Also reprinted, with a postscript by Band, in: Band,

4980: 2207:

The program offers six free, non-credit, online courses in Jewish studies. Topics include Zionism, Rabbinic literature, Bible History, Jews under Islam and more.

2000:

is a graduate school which describes itself as offering "the most extensive academic program in advanced Judaic studies in North America." The school grants MA,

2275:

SUNY offers their students an opportunity to study abroad, including in Israel, which is overseen by the Judaic studies department and is open to everyone.

1771:

is supported by access to rare books and over 35,000 Hebrew and Yiddish titles in Columbia's Library. Columbia offers a joint undergraduate degree with the

2534: 1816:

Family Foundation. The Blank family named the Institute in honor of its spiritual leader, Rabbi Donald A. Tam, the founding rabbi of Temple Beth Tikvah of

7092: 4739: 4268: 3848: 2228:

a minor in Hebrew language within SDSU's Department of Linguistics, Asian/Middle Eastern Languages program In addition, SDSU hosts the Archives of the

4772: 2421: 2461: 2408: 2387: 2379: 2375: 1928: 1776: 6544: 2794: 6934: 2514: 2506: 2383: 2085: 3537: 2883: 2518: 2371: 5617: 5160: 1475: 4172: 2033: 1703:

antiquity to the present. The Jewish Studies Program offers a major in Jewish studies, and minors in Jewish studies and in Israel studies.

1629: 5212: 4320: 6894: 4958: 4531: 2045: 1976: 2390:. Recent arrivals include Ryan Szpiech (Spanish, Sephardic Culture, Medieval Iberia) and Rachel Neis (rabbinics, Late Antique Judaism). 5412: 3799: 5111: 2734: 3723: 1944: 5441: 2759: 2613: 1889: 3025: 1479:

historical experiences, in the intellectual, religious, and social spheres, of the Jewish people in all centuries and countries".

7085: 6940: 5051:"University of Toronto Journal of Jewish Thought | Graduate Journal affiliated with the Anne Tanenbaum Centre for Jewish Studies" 4146: 1897: 1290:

was the first American university, and perhaps the first in the world, to appoint a full-time scholar of Judaica to its faculty.

6040: 5494: 5351: 5282: 2799: 2754: 2625: 1997: 1851: 1772: 1590: 1426: 5265: 3947: 6035: 4094: 2081:

a thematic sequence outside the department(s) in which they major, according to the Global Miami Plan for Liberal Education.

634: 4120: 3653: 1528:

that sprang from Judaism. There are those who are seeking an understanding of the complex and volatile relationship between

2809: 2676: 1728: 992: 5944: 2184:

The Program in Judaic Studies at Princeton University offers a certificate program. It includes a mandatory course called

6055: 6050: 5474: 1303:

from a book by Moritz Wilhelm Christiani, which describes such a replica, owned by Georg Serpilius, a Christian Hebraist.

1037: 2064:(which is affiliated with Columbia University and offers joint/double bachelor's degree programs with both Columbia and 7078: 6867: 5744: 3813: 1736: 1674: 5299:"Hebrew and Jewish Studies at Oxford – Hebrew and Jewish Studies – Faculty of Oriental Studies – University of Oxford" 4557: 5895: 5749: 5020: 3858: 2916: 2445: 2317: 1148: 67: 5080: 4928: 2695:

offers bachelors, masters, and doctoral programs with learning modern Hebrew, Yiddish, biblical Hebrew, and Ladino.

5804: 5712: 1876: 1796:

Bible; medieval and modern Hebrew literature; ancient, medieval, and modern Jewish history; and Holocaust studies.

1491: 4776: 2489:

Jewish studies at UW began in the 1970s and today includes 30 faculty members. Pillars of the program include the

7600: 6969: 6163: 3774: 1893: 1732: 49: 4217: 7615: 5845: 5405: 2814: 2744: 1581: 4746: 7610: 6946: 6267: 5298: 5006: 4272: 3697: 3065: 7524: 7009: 6877: 6872: 6060: 6045: 5809: 5764: 5509: 5050: 3455: 2933: 2834: 1196: 1010: 5325: 4713: 6974: 6959: 5840: 5700: 4874: 2749: 2562: 2284:

community centers, youth organizations." Syracuse University also offers classes in the Hebrew language.

1863: 1498:

on campuses, spurring many on to study this subject for non-degree as well as for credits in obtaining a

435: 1971:'s Master of Educational Leadership and concurrent option of Master of Arts in Jewish Learning, and the 6928: 6822: 6473: 6367: 6075: 6008: 5569: 5459: 2900: 2844: 2425: 2321: 2216: 1662: 1437: 1355: 1298: 221: 125: 7605: 7590: 7044: 6984: 6882: 6862: 6732: 6657: 6517: 6384: 6070: 6030: 5398: 2579: 2165: 2103: 1670: 1487: 1470: 241: 184: 40: 3257: 1567:

Several colleges in the United States and Israel offer Jewish studies or Judaic studies as a major.

7208: 6964: 6795: 6094: 5969: 3698:"JTS Graduate School Sends Notable Cohort to the Association for Jewish Studies' Annual Conference" 2764: 2648: 2530: 2432:

University of Pennsylvania students can major or minor in Jewish studies in different departments.

2133: 2001: 1751: 1102: 1000: 723: 2692: 7595: 7580: 7458: 7383: 6917: 6906: 6500: 6421: 6126: 6025: 5964: 5850: 5823: 4176: 3966: 3881: 2774: 2608: 2460:

offers degrees in Jewish studies through the Anne Tanenbaum Centre for Jewish Studies within the

2128: 251: 151: 7585: 7373: 7358: 7131: 6953: 6923: 5986: 5323: 5220: 3844: 3373: 2477: 2399: 2351: 2342: 1220: 1178: 1092: 728: 4535: 3391: 6979: 6900: 6682: 6389: 6272: 6013: 6003: 5996: 5981: 5867: 4509: 3581: 2804: 2680: 2457: 2358:, chronicling the role of Jews in the United States military and co-editor of the two-volume 2220: 2029: 1968: 1948: 1917: 1711: 1666: 1141: 1097: 1015: 3929: 7423: 7014: 7004: 6507: 5479: 2789: 2739: 1956: 1838: 1678: 1510: 1433: 1423: 1072: 1005: 160: 4465: 4421: 3471: 8: 7388: 7228: 6662: 6630: 6556: 6465: 6411: 6018: 5818: 5552: 5517: 3727: 3607:"Judaic Studies Program – The George Washington University | Judaic Studies Program" 3432: 2839: 2546: 1764: 1699: 1691: 1640: 1612: 1605: 1324: 1283: 1208: 1190: 1027: 718: 491: 327: 1959:, designed for ordained clergy of all faiths. HUC's other graduate programs include the 1307:

The Jewish tradition generally places a high value on learning and study, especially of

7559: 7363: 7343: 7283: 7243: 7188: 7178: 6994: 6989: 6800: 6522: 6399: 6394: 6379: 6349: 6302: 6225: 6131: 5991: 5564: 5469: 5436: 4443: 3023: 2824: 2769: 2664: 2526: 2501: 2037: 1788: 1553: 1406:

Religious instruction specifically for Jews, especially for those who wish to join the

1287: 1275: 1267:. Jewish studies as a distinct field is mainly present at colleges and universities in 1260: 1087: 417: 231: 194: 86: 6277: 6153: 4150: 7549: 7478: 7378: 7303: 7263: 7163: 6778: 6709: 6591: 6576: 6359: 6230: 6195: 5484: 5000: 4028: 3854: 2912: 2829: 2596: 2550: 2522: 2510: 2224: 2145: 2025: 2021: 2009: 1904: 1545: 1252: 1232: 510: 305: 213: 35: 5355: 5280: 3125: 2320:

offers the Joint Doctoral Program in Jewish Studies (JDP) in collaboration with the

7539: 7519: 7488: 7428: 7393: 7368: 7333: 7298: 7288: 7268: 7238: 7198: 7158: 7126: 7102: 6844: 6812: 6773: 6744: 6727: 6677: 6478: 6287: 6220: 6173: 6121: 6089: 6080: 6065: 5939: 5914: 5890: 5774: 5705: 5622: 5489: 5263: 4691: 3984: 2637: 2169: 2161: 2108: 2089: 2077: 1885: 1880: 1821: 1820:

and a community leader known for his wisdom, compassion, and public service (click

1817: 1805: 1792: 1747: 1724: 1695: 1499: 1415: 1347: 1248: 1228: 1134: 796: 695: 431: 392: 377: 133: 108: 4199: 4098: 2968:

World Register of University Studies in Jewish Civilization: Inventory of Holdings

1875:

Through the Columbian College of Arts and Sciences, the Judaic Studies Program at

7438: 7433: 7418: 7408: 7398: 7328: 7318: 7253: 7213: 7153: 7116: 6754: 6749: 6561: 6488: 6321: 6292: 6215: 6205: 6168: 6143: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5934: 5929: 5919: 5904: 5695: 5612: 5579: 5537: 5527: 5286: 5269: 4839:"Library Exhibitions from the Herbert D. Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies" 4124: 3985:"Jewish Studies – Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University" 3908:"The Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies | New York University" 3749: 3657: 3459: 3126:"הפקולטה למדעי הרוח, האוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים – המכון למדעי היהדות על שם מנדל" 3069: 3029: 2981:"הפקולטה למדעי הרוח, האוניברסיטה העברית בירושלים – המכון למדעי היהדות על שם מנדל" 2937: 2641: 2346: 2173: 2065: 1506: 1456: 1169: 1032: 940: 834: 387: 179: 144: 5380: 2093: 7529: 7493: 7468: 7463: 7453: 7448: 7413: 7403: 7348: 7278: 7203: 7193: 7183: 7141: 7058: 7033: 6761: 6719: 6699: 6687: 6667: 6581: 6571: 6539: 6532: 6512: 6483: 6455: 6450: 6416: 6326: 6250: 6240: 6178: 5976: 5924: 5835: 5830: 5592: 5587: 5522: 5451: 5133: 4951:"About the Granovsky-Gluskin Graduate Collaborative Programs in Jewish Studies" 4007:"Harold Schnitzer Family Program in Judaic Studies – Portland State University" 2784: 2726: 2041: 2017: 1586: 1503: 1430: 1380: 1308: 1279: 1264: 1216: 1122: 896: 691: 580: 486: 382: 258: 246: 189: 172: 139: 4838: 4601: 4583: 4317:"Reform Judaism Magazine: Insider's Guide to College Schools (September 2007)" 3283: 2429:

contains vast holdings of Judaica. There are several online exhibits as well.

1556:

and therefore seek to learn more about the subjects related to their beliefs.

7574: 7554: 7483: 7323: 7218: 7168: 7136: 6827: 6672: 6599: 6406: 6340: 6313: 6262: 6210: 6183: 6158: 6148: 5909: 5855: 5789: 5769: 5759: 5754: 5727: 5673: 5602: 5547: 4294: 2779: 2712: 2652: 2583: 2490: 2367: 2292: 2141: 1768: 1461: 1448: 1367:(Society for Jewish Culture and Science of the Jews), founded around 1819 by 1268: 1224: 948: 863: 372: 272: 236: 102: 7070: 3821: 3489: 7514: 7509: 7353: 7273: 7148: 6807: 6604: 6566: 6527: 6116: 5860: 5799: 5779: 5739: 5722: 5690: 5678: 5639: 5557: 5532: 5157:"Call for Applications: Hazel D. Cole Fellowship in Jewish Studies 2015-16" 4981:"The Anne Tanenbaum Centre for Jewish Studies at the University of Toronto" 4892: 4561: 3907: 3820:. Vol. 19, no. 28. Miami University. 9 March 2000. Archived from 3628: 2660: 2538: 2363: 2149: 2061: 1907:

Collection, one of the largest Jewish academic archives on the East Coast.

1813: 1548:. There are also those who have a genuine concern and attachment to modern 1533: 1521: 1517: 1444: 1376: 1320: 1256: 1082: 1077: 1022: 901: 806: 766: 713: 667: 471: 280: 5028: 4910: 3679: 2403:

Judaic and Israel Studies with the establishment of a Chairmanship by the

1931: 7173: 6817: 6332: 6257: 6235: 6138: 5732: 5661: 5656: 5644: 5634: 5088: 2633: 2542: 2300: 2296: 1964: 1842: 1625: 1621: 1516:

Some Christians search for an understanding of the Jewish background for

1483: 1368: 1343: 1312: 708: 165: 4936: 4714:"Judaic Studies (JuSt), University of Oklahoma, Schusterman Josey Chair" 4381: 4295:"SDSU Jewish Studies Program, JHS-SD Archives (accessed August 4, 2008)" 4121:"Jewish Studies for Undergraduates at Rutgers University – Major, Minor" 3352: 3169: 1960: 1888:, internships with organizations such as the American Jewish Committee, 114: 7258: 7248: 7121: 6911: 6618: 6200: 5794: 5542: 5464: 4487: 4342: 3409: 3214:"Judaic Responsa – Bar-Ilan University Responsa Global Jewish Database" 3147: 2239: 2137: 2013: 1537: 1525: 1236: 953: 703: 496: 291: 4651: 3433:"About the Program in Judaic Studies | Program in Judaic Studies" 3081: 2980: 2868: 7544: 7534: 7473: 7308: 7233: 6832: 6297: 6188: 6099: 5717: 5651: 5324:

TomStudio, Информационно-аналитическое управление правительства ЕАО.

4221: 4200:"Jewish Studies Online Free Non-Credit Courses by Rutgers Professors" 3002: 2057: 1240: 921: 620: 466: 443: 5668: 4072: 4050: 3850:

People of the book: thirty scholars reflect on their Jewish identity

2941: 2632:

university, works in cooperation with the local Jewish community of

1923: 7443: 7313: 7293: 7223: 6551: 6493: 6438: 6433: 6104: 5390: 4817:"Library at the Herbert D. Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies" 3305: 3213: 1541: 1411: 1244: 978: 963: 926: 916: 911: 776: 662: 615: 601: 458: 407: 226: 199: 5302: 4856: 4717: 4669: 3235: 2911:. Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society, 2003. p. 390–408. 6766: 6650: 6645: 6635: 6623: 6443: 6428: 6372: 6307: 6282: 6245: 6109: 5784: 5683: 5607: 5499: 5425: 4670:"Frankel Center for Judaic Studies | University of Michigan" 4360: 4246: 3701: 3353:"Binghamton University – Israel Studies at Binghamton University" 3063: 3042: 2901:

Jewish Studies in American Liberal-Arts Colleges and Universities

2849: 2656: 2254: 2196: 2049: 1809: 1495: 1419: 1336: 1332: 1212: 1204: 1062: 968: 886: 791: 781: 736: 596: 591: 562: 550: 518: 397: 364: 348: 343: 333: 296: 94: 5058: 3453: 2930: 6837: 6704: 6640: 5329: 4798: 3191: 2629: 2053: 1608:– Centre for the study of philosophy, ethics and Jewish thought 1549: 1452: 1422:. Among the most prominent outside of Orthodox Judaism are the 1328: 1067: 958: 906: 891: 881: 876: 849: 844: 827: 801: 786: 771: 746: 741: 657: 610: 585: 567: 481: 476: 453: 412: 402: 338: 315: 310: 3606: 3330: 2088:. In 2006 and 2007, Miami University received grants from the 6788: 6783: 6737: 6692: 6613: 6608: 5872: 5627: 5597: 4006: 3814:"Holocaust courses lay foundation for Jewish studies program" 2929:

new generation of Jewish studies professors." Available as a

2345:

was formed as an independent program under the leadership of

2341:

The Jean and Samuel Frankel Center for Judaic Studies at the

2005: 1953:

the Nelson Glueck School of Biblical Archaeology in Jerusalem

1941:

the Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives

1723:

American university." The department's founding chairman was

1529: 1407: 1372: 1316: 973: 871: 820: 813: 677: 672: 652: 647: 642: 557: 545: 540: 535: 528: 523: 448: 320: 286: 16:

Academic discipline centered on the study of Jews and Judaism

3103: 1957:

Interfaith Doctor of Ministry Program in Pastoral Counseling

6887: 5421: 4816: 4633: 4269:"SDSU Language Programs – Hebrew (accessed August 4, 2008)" 3511: 3003:"The Avraham Harman Institute of Contemporary Jewry – HUJI" 1936: 1057: 572: 4097:. Jewishstudies.rutgers.edu. 19 March 2012. Archived from 3842: 3261: 1837:

The Carl and Dorothy Bennett Center for Judaic Studies at

4241: 4239: 3802:. Vol. 93, no. 4. Reed Magazine. December 2014. 2619: 2060:. In addition to its graduate school, JTS also runs the 1991: 1963:'s Master's in Hebrew Letters/Literature and ordination, 1755:

and early Judaism, and Latin American Jewish literature.

1509:. A growing number of mature students are even obtaining 1383:. Its principal objective, as it was then defined in the 1286:

has the world's largest school of Jewish studies; while

1200: 5242: 4773:"OU's Judaic studies program expands » Local news" 4422:"Courses in Judaic Studies – University at Albany-SUNY" 4247:"SDSU Jewish Studies Program (accessed August 4, 2008)" 2940:

on the website of the Association for Jewish Studies, "

2670: 2248: 1988:

Germanic Studies); a master's degree; and a PhD minor.

1972: 1775:. Columbia offers graduate programs in Jewish history, 4619: 4236: 3885: 2884:

Benzion Dinur (Dinaburg), "Wissenschaft des Judentums"

1973:

Zelikow School of Jewish Nonprofit Management's Master

4404:"University at Albany – State University of New York" 4095:"Rutgers Bildner Center for the Study of Jewish Life" 3724:"The Jewish Theological Seminary - About the Library" 3331:"Binghamton University – Judaic Studies @ Binghamton" 2327: 1900:

are not only easily accessible but also very common.

1562: 4403: 4365:

Spertus Institute for Jewish Learning and Leadership

4347:

Spertus Institute for Jewish Learning and Leadership

4073:"Department of Jewish Studies at Rutgers University" 3564:"Judaic Studies – Fairfield University, Connecticut" 3374:"Doctorate in Near Eastern and Judaic Studies (PhD)" 2702: 2311: 2240:

Spertus Institute for Jewish Learning and Leadership

2004:, and PhD degrees in the areas of: ancient Judaism; 1952: 1183: 5385: 5326:"Еврейская автономная область – официальный портал" 5301:. Orinst.ox.ac.uk. 18 December 2012. Archived from 2640:. The basis of the training course is study of the 2509:. Prominent Jewish studies faculty members include 2360:

Jewish Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia

3930:"Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies" 2493:Lecture Series, and the Hazel D. Cole Fellowship. 2422:Herbert D. Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies 1939:(the second-largest Jewish library in the world), 1892:(AIPAC), the Embassy of Israel in Washington, the 4987:. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020 4051:"Program in Judaic Studies, Princeton University" 1977:The Jerome H. Louchheim School for Judaic Studies 1924:Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion 1575: 7572: 4893:"Robert and Molly Freedman Jewish Sound Archive" 3490:"Program of Jewish Studies: General Information" 2871:, Center for Jewish Studies. cjs.fas.harvard.edu 2439: 1967:'s Master's in Sacred Music and ordination, the 4466:"Courses in Hebrew – University at Albany-SUNY" 4220:. Rohan.sdsu.edu. 13 March 2013. Archived from 3368: 3366: 2561:The Center for Judaic and Holocaust Studies at 2507:Bernard Revel Graduate School of Jewish Studies 2466:University of Toronto Journal of Jewish Thought 1870: 1804:The Tam Institute for Jewish Studies (TIJS) at 1763:The Institute for Israel and Jewish Studies at 1494:, has raised the profile of Jews, Judaism, and 3306:"Jewish Studies Program-- American University" 3082:"homepage | Jewish Music Research Centre" 2691:The Taube Department of Jewish Studies of the 2556: 1857: 1385:Zeitschrift für die Wissenschaft des Judentums 7100: 7086: 5406: 5243:"JHSE | Jewish Historical Society of England" 4652:"USC Shoah Foundation Visual History Archive" 2795:Hochschule für die Wissenschaft des Judentums 2663:, and learn about the history of Israel. The 2444:The Schusterman Center for Jewish Studies of 2415: 2210: 2071: 1656: 1451:, as well as the establishment of the modern 1142: 3430: 3363: 2574: 2155: 2098: 1365:Verein für Kultur und Wissenschaft der Juden 6895:Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation 4929:"Latin American Jewish Studies Association" 4560:. Touro.edu. 6 January 2011. Archived from 4175:. Jewishstudies.rutgers.edu. Archived from 4149:. Jewishstudies.rutgers.edu. Archived from 4123:. Jewishstudies.rutgers.edu. Archived from 3476:The Institute for Israel and Jewish Studies 3084:. Jewish-music.huji.ac.il. 25 November 2008 2820:RAMBI (Index of Articles on Jewish Studies) 2484: 7093: 7079: 5413: 5399: 5187:Youngstown State University Course Catalog 5159:. UW Stroum Jewish Studies. Archived from 5112:"Who was UW's first Jewish Studies major?" 4376: 4374: 3964: 2603: 2234:The Lipinsky Institute for Judaic Studies. 2123: 1965:the Debbie Friedman School of Sacred Music 1149: 1135: 5213:"Center for Judaic and Holocaust Studies" 3853:. Univ. of Wisconsin Press. p. 332. 2735:Australian Association for Jewish Studies 2471: 2393: 2362:. Other leading faculty members include 2336: 68:Learn how and when to remove this message 5442:Index of Jewish history-related articles 5109: 5025:Anne Tanenbaum Centre for Jewish Studies 4985:Anne Tanenbaum Centre for Jewish Studies 4955:Anne Tanenbaum Centre for Jewish Studies 3040: 2953:Band (1966), p. 5. In the 2002 reprint, 2760:Ukrainian Association for Jewish Studies 2686: 2451: 2306: 2062:Albert A. List College of Jewish Studies 1890:American Israel Public Affairs Committee 1706: 1600: 1297: 6941:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 5578: 5154: 4911:"Schusterman Center for Jewish Studies" 4775:. The Norman Transcript. Archived from 4371: 4297:. Jewishstudies.sdsu.edu. 24 April 2012 4249:. Jewishstudies.sdsu.edu. 13 March 2013 3800:"In Memoriam: Thomas A. Idinopulos '57" 2922: 2253:The Judaic Studies (JST) department at 2179: 1898:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 1832: 1648:synagogues and churches and charities. 1580:The Institute of Jewish Studies of The 7573: 4740:"JustOU, Spring 2009, Volume 6, No. 1" 4532:"Course Catalog - Syracuse University" 3654:"Center for Jewish Studies, Academics" 3561: 3535: 3512:"The Tam Institute for Jewish Studies" 3410:"Academics | Brandeis University" 2755:British Association for Jewish Studies 2626:Birobidzhan Jewish National University 2620:Birobidzhan Jewish National University 2278: 2230:Jewish Historical Society of San Diego 2114: 1998:Jewish Theological Seminary of America 1992:Jewish Theological Seminary of America 1852:Fairfield College of Arts and Sciences 1758: 1717: 1685: 1635: 1596: 1591:Jewish National and University Library 1532:and Judaism. Others are searching for 7074: 5394: 5114:. UW Stroum Center for Jewish Studies 4197: 2496: 2295:in New York City takes its name from 2191: 1982: 1910: 1782: 1739:are associated with the Lown School. 1665:, formerly the separate institutions 1195:'sciences of Judaism') is an 5420: 5328:(in Russian). Eao.ru. Archived from 5155:Spokane, Lauren J. (8 August 2014). 5110:Pressman, Hannah (21 October 2013). 4933:College of Liberal Arts at UT Austin 3236:"Ingeborg Rennert Center – Overview" 2879: 2877: 2810:Reconstructionist Rabbinical College 2677:Center for Jewish Studies Heidelberg 2671:Center for Jewish Studies Heidelberg 2644:, history and classic Jewish texts. 2614:specialists in each of these periods 2590: 2249:State University of New York, Albany 2186:Great Books of the Jewish Tradition. 2164:Family Program in Judaic Studies at 1729:Steinhardt Social Research Institute 18: 4558:"Touro College – Mission Statement" 3629:"Kiev Judaica Collection Home Page" 2970:(Vol. 1). Markus Wiener Publishers. 2955:Studies in Modern Jewish Literature 2909:Studies in Modern Jewish Literature 2893: 1799: 1742: 1468:In a 1966 article published in the 1278:and Israel studies, and in Israel, 1173: 13: 6888:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 6868:American Jewish Historical Society 5381:The Union World for Jewish Studies 5136:. Stroum Center for Jewish Studies 4770: 4488:"Center for Jewish Studies – SUNY" 2636:. The university is unique in the 2328:University of California-San Diego 2092:for the study of secular Judaism. 1903:The Gelman Library also hosts the 1737:American Jewish Historical Society 1675:Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies 1563:Colleges that offer Jewish studies 1375:), and his associates, among them 14: 7627: 5374: 3542:Fairfield University, Connecticut 3043:"Institute of Archaeology – Home" 2874: 2446:The University of Texas at Austin 2318:University of California-Berkeley 2312:University of California-Berkeley 1787:The Program of Jewish Studies at 7052: 7039: 7038: 5386:Center for Online Judaic Studies 5344: 5317: 5291: 5274: 5257: 5235: 5205: 5175: 5148: 5126: 5103: 5073: 4361:"Academics at Spertus Institute" 4271:. Rohan.sdsu.edu. Archived from 3492:. Arts.cornell.edu. 1 April 1998 2966:Verbit, Mervin F. (ed.) (1985). 2719: 2705: 2600:learn a language from scratch). 2287: 1932:Pines School of Graduate Studies 1894:Sixth & I Historic Synagogue 1877:The George Washington University 1651: 1474:, the Hebrew literature scholar 1116: 113: 107: 101: 23: 5043: 5013: 4973: 4943: 4921: 4903: 4885: 4867: 4849: 4831: 4809: 4791: 4764: 4732: 4706: 4684: 4662: 4644: 4626: 4612: 4594: 4576: 4550: 4524: 4502: 4480: 4458: 4436: 4414: 4396: 4353: 4335: 4309: 4287: 4261: 4210: 4191: 4165: 4139: 4113: 4087: 4065: 4043: 4021: 3999: 3977: 3958: 3940: 3922: 3900: 3874: 3836: 3806: 3792: 3767: 3742: 3716: 3690: 3672: 3646: 3621: 3599: 3574: 3555: 3529: 3504: 3482: 3464: 3447: 3424: 3402: 3384: 3345: 3323: 3298: 3276: 3250: 3228: 3206: 3184: 3162: 3140: 3118: 3096: 3074: 3057: 3034: 2350:history. The current director, 2176:instruction is also available. 1733:National Center for Jewish Film 1645:Jewish Studies International MA 1482:The political situation in the 1319:and more broadly of the entire 6960:Relations with other religions 4512:. Albany.edu. 29 December 2011 4490:. Albany.edu. 29 December 2011 4446:. Albany.edu. 29 December 2011 4384:. Albany.edu. 29 December 2011 4218:"Jewish Studies Program @SDSU" 3680:"Borns Jewish Studies Program" 3260:. dig-gath.org. Archived from 3128:(in Hebrew). Jewish.huji.ac.il 3017: 2995: 2983:(in Hebrew). Jewish.huji.ac.il 2973: 2960: 2947: 2862: 2815:Rohr Jewish Learning Institute 2745:Association for Jewish Studies 2215:The Jewish Studies Program at 2076:The Jewish Studies Program at 1862:The Jewish Studies program at 1582:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1576:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1540:and therefore seek classes in 1: 6947:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 5352:"Vladivostok News focus page" 4875:"The Weigle JANES Collection" 2944:" page. Retrieved 2016-07-01. 2855: 2462:Faculty of Arts & Science 2440:University of Texas at Austin 2405:Schusterman Family Foundation 2052:; modern Jewish studies; and 2012:; interdepartmental studies; 6878:Leo Baeck Institute New York 6873:American Sephardi Federation 4053:. Princeton.edu. 7 June 2013 3172:. Biu.ac.il. 24 January 2006 2835:Study of the Hebrew language 1871:George Washington University 1628:under the auspices of Prof. 1492:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 7: 5701:Constantinopolitan Karaites 4799:"Judaic and Israel Studies" 4075:. Jewishstudies.rutgers.edu 3882:"Michigan Jewish Institute" 3586:Florida Atlantic University 3472:"Columbia Library Holdings" 2800:Jewish Theological Seminary 2750:Baltimore Hebrew University 2698: 2563:Youngstown State University 2557:Youngstown State University 1864:Florida Atlantic University 1858:Florida Atlantic University 1773:Jewish Theological Seminary 1427:Jewish Theological Seminary 1184: 43:. The specific problem is: 10: 7632: 6929:National Library of Israel 5570:Zionism, race and genetics 4915:UT College of Liberal Arts 3238:. Biu.ac.il. 11 March 1997 2845:Wissenschaft des Judentums 2426:University of Pennsylvania 2416:University of Pennsylvania 2322:Graduate Theological Union 2217:San Diego State University 2211:San Diego State University 2072:Miami University (of Ohio) 1663:American Jewish University 1657:American Jewish University 1438:List of rabbinical schools 1361:Wissenschaft des Judentums 1356:Wissenschaft des Judentums 1293: 7502: 7109: 7027: 6883:Yeshiva University Museum 6863:Center for Jewish History 6853: 6718: 6590: 6464: 6358: 5889: 5508: 5450: 5432: 5183:"Minor in Judaic Studies" 5005:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 4204:bildnercenter.rutgers.edu 4029:"Major in Judaic Studies" 3965:Communications, NYU Web. 3910:. Hebrewjudaic.as.nyu.edu 3884:. mji.edu. Archived from 3458:January 14, 2016, at the 2905:American Jewish Year Book 2580:University College London 2575:University College London 2569: 2166:Portland State University 2156:Portland State University 2104:Michigan Jewish Institute 2099:Michigan Jewish Institute 1671:Brandeis-Bardin Institute 1570: 1471:American Jewish Year Book 1379:, Moses Moser, and later 1199:centered on the study of 5475:Ancient Israel and Judah 4857:"Jewish Studies Program" 4716:. Ou.edu. Archived from 3582:"Jewish Studies Program" 3150:. Biu.ac.il. 23 May 2006 3045:. Archaeology.huji.ac.il 2765:Menachem Cohen (scholar) 2681:University of Heidelberg 2667:helps fund the program. 2649:Jewish Autonomous Oblast 2485:University of Washington 2204:or doctoral level work. 2188:and four other classes. 2134:Yohanan Petrovsky-Shtern 2094:Professor Sven-Erik Rose 1937:the Klau Library network 1752:Providence, Rhode Island 1211:and combines aspects of 5851:North African Sephardim 5824:Jewish tribes of Arabia 5268:April 16, 2008, at the 4897:sceti.library.upenn.edu 4510:"Judaic Studies – SUNY" 4444:"Judaic Studies – SUNY" 4382:"Judaic Studies – SUNY" 3987:. Wcas.northwestern.edu 3934:hebrewjudaic.as.nyu.edu 3845:Fisher Fishkin, Shelley 3843:Rubin-Dorsky, Jeffrey; 3562:University, Fairfield. 3536:University, Fairfield. 2775:Genetic studies on Jews 2604:University of Cambridge 2595:A nine-month course at 2129:Northwestern University 2124:Northwestern University 1544:(Jewish mysticism) and 1455:and the revival of the 1274:Related fields include 7601:Middle Eastern studies 6954:Holocaust Encyclopedia 6924:Jewish Virtual Library 5085:University of Virginia 4620:"USC Shoah Foundation" 4173:"Graduate Certificate" 3286:. Humanities.tau.ac.il 3068:April 1, 2007, at the 2899:Band, Arnold (1966). " 2655:, where children study 2478:University of Virginia 2476:Jewish studies at the 2472:University of Virginia 2400:University of Oklahoma 2394:University of Oklahoma 2352:Dr. Deborah Dash Moore 2343:University of Michigan 2337:University of Michigan 1779:, Talmud and Judaism. 1609: 1524:and for the source of 1410:, is taught at Jewish 1304: 1221:Middle Eastern studies 7616:Jewish historiography 6901:Encyclopaedia Judaica 6683:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh 5868:Sephardic Bnei Anusim 5618:Udmurt and Tatar Jews 4879:www.library.upenn.edu 4843:www.library.upenn.edu 3333:. Just.binghamton.edu 3028:June 9, 2007, at the 2888:Encyclopaedia Judaica 2805:Marshall Sklare Award 2693:University of Wrocław 2687:University of Wrocław 2647:In recent years, the 2458:University of Toronto 2452:University of Toronto 2307:University of Arizona 2221:San Diego, California 2032:; Jewish studies and 2030:public administration 2028:; Jewish studies and 1918:Harry Austryn Wolfson 1712:Binghamton University 1707:Binghamton University 1667:University of Judaism 1604: 1488:Arab–Israeli conflict 1301: 7611:Jewish ethnic groups 5480:Second Temple period 5305:on 30 September 2011 5285:May 3, 2008, at the 5193:on 21 September 2019 5055:tjjt.cjs.utoronto.ca 4961:on 23 September 2020 4803:judaicstudies.ou.edu 4638:USC Shoah Foundation 3775:"Thematic sequences" 3392:"Department History" 2790:Hebrew Union College 2740:Antisemitism studies 2378:, Mikhail Krutikov, 2180:Princeton University 2168:(PSU) is located in 2016:and visual culture; 1839:Fairfield University 1833:Fairfield University 1434:Hebrew Union College 1337:religious obligation 1207:. Jewish studies is 50:improve this article 39:to meet Knowledge's 7525:Culture by location 6918:Jewish Encyclopedia 6663:Hekhalot literature 6474:Religious movements 6009:Judeo-Tripolitanian 4939:on 7 February 2015. 4198:Goldstein, Arlene. 4153:on 18 November 2012 3948:"The Jewish Agency" 3310:American University 3106:. Melton.huji.ac.il 2840:Syracuse University 2547:Adam Zachary Newton 2354:, is the author of 2279:Syracuse University 2219:(SDSU), located in 2115:New York University 1969:School of Education 1949:the Skirball Museum 1765:Columbia University 1759:Columbia University 1718:Brandeis University 1700:Jewish civilization 1692:American University 1686:American University 1641:Tel Aviv University 1636:Tel Aviv University 1613:Bar-Ilan University 1606:Bar Ilan University 1597:Bar-Ilan University 1325:Rabbinic literature 1284:Bar-Ilan University 1197:academic discipline 1028:Abrahamic religions 927:Selichot (S'lichot) 719:Bar and bat mitzvah 222:Principles of faith 7560:Vernacular culture 7284:Germanic languages 7059:Judaism portal 6995:Jews and Halloween 6990:Jews and Christmas 6380:Rabbinic authority 6132:Judaeo-Piedmontese 5565:Xueta Christianity 5470:Origins of Judaism 5437:Outline of Judaism 5358:on 4 February 2009 5223:on 22 January 2021 5163:on 19 October 2014 5091:on 8 December 2004 5021:"Graduate Courses" 4861:ccat.sas.upenn.edu 4771:Parker, Julianna. 3431:Brown University. 2936:2016-07-26 at the 2825:Sociology of Jewry 2770:Gender and Judaism 2665:Israeli government 2535:Mordechai Z. Cohen 2527:Ephraim Kanarfogel 2502:Yeshiva University 2497:Yeshiva University 2197:Rutgers University 2192:Rutgers University 1983:Indiana University 1945:Archaeology Center 1911:Harvard University 1789:Cornell University 1783:Cornell University 1610: 1554:Christian Zionists 1346:and the growth of 1335:) is considered a 1305: 1276:Holocaust research 1123:Judaism portal 1088:Holocaust theology 7568: 7567: 7550:Political culture 7068: 7067: 7034:extinct languages 6935:YIVO Encyclopedia 6710:Hebrew literature 6678:Sefer HaEtz Chaim 6518:Reconstructionist 6196:Judaeo-Portuguese 5885: 5884: 5841:Eastern Sephardim 5485:Synagogal Judaism 4656:vhaonline.usc.edu 4564:on 5 October 2012 4538:on 8 January 2015 4343:"Spertus History" 4323:on 9 October 2011 3952:The Jewish Agency 3704:on 1 January 2011 3568:www.fairfield.edu 2830:Spertus Institute 2661:Jewish folk dance 2597:Oxford University 2591:Oxford University 2551:Jeffrey S. Gurock 2523:Haym Soloveitchik 2511:Richard C Steiner 2407:as a memorial to 2225:interdisciplinary 2146:Beverly Mortensen 2026:Jewish philosophy 2022:Jewish literature 2010:Semitic languages 1961:Rabbinical School 1546:Jewish philosophy 1486:, especially the 1253:political science 1233:religious studies 1209:interdisciplinary 1194: 1182: 1159: 1158: 511:Important figures 185:Reconstructionist 78: 77: 70: 41:quality standards 32:This article may 7623: 7606:Oriental studies 7591:Cultural studies 7540:Official culture 7520:Cultural studies 7209:Central European 7103:cultural studies 7095: 7088: 7081: 7072: 7071: 7057: 7056: 7055: 7042: 7041: 6174:Judeo-Golpaygani 5775:Palestinian Jews 5750:Alexandrian Jews 5706:Crimean Karaites 5623:Unterlander Jews 5576: 5575: 5490:Rabbinic Judaism 5415: 5408: 5401: 5392: 5391: 5368: 5367: 5365: 5363: 5354:. Archived from 5348: 5342: 5341: 5339: 5337: 5332:on 6 August 2011 5321: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5295: 5289: 5278: 5272: 5261: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5250: 5239: 5233: 5232: 5230: 5228: 5219:. Archived from 5209: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5189:. Archived from 5179: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5168: 5152: 5146: 5145: 5143: 5141: 5130: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5107: 5101: 5100: 5098: 5096: 5087:. Archived from 5081:"Jewish Studies" 5077: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5057:. Archived from 5047: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5036: 5031:on 8 August 2020 5027:. Archived from 5017: 5011: 5010: 5004: 4996: 4994: 4992: 4977: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4957:. Archived from 4947: 4941: 4940: 4935:. Archived from 4925: 4919: 4918: 4907: 4901: 4900: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4853: 4847: 4846: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4824: 4813: 4807: 4806: 4795: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4784: 4768: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4757: 4751: 4745:. Archived from 4744: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4725: 4710: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4694:. Catalog.ou.edu 4692:"Judaic Studies" 4688: 4682: 4681: 4679: 4677: 4666: 4660: 4659: 4648: 4642: 4641: 4630: 4624: 4623: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4602:"Jewish Studies" 4598: 4592: 4591: 4584:"Jewish Studies" 4580: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4569: 4554: 4548: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4534:. Archived from 4528: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4517: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4484: 4478: 4477: 4475: 4473: 4462: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4451: 4440: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4429: 4418: 4412: 4411: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4389: 4378: 4369: 4368: 4357: 4351: 4350: 4339: 4333: 4332: 4330: 4328: 4319:. Archived from 4313: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4265: 4259: 4258: 4256: 4254: 4243: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4195: 4189: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4169: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4101:on 25 April 2012 4091: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4080: 4069: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4047: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4025: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3994: 3992: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3944: 3938: 3937: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3917: 3915: 3904: 3898: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3818:The Miami Report 3810: 3804: 3803: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3779:Miami University 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3754:Miami University 3750:"Jewish studies" 3746: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3730:on 23 March 2015 3726:. Archived from 3720: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3709: 3700:. Archived from 3694: 3688: 3687: 3676: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3660:on 30 March 2015 3656:. Archived from 3650: 3644: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3559: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3538:"Judaic Studies" 3533: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3522: 3516:www.js.emory.edu 3508: 3502: 3501: 3499: 3497: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3468: 3462: 3451: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3440: 3428: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3406: 3400: 3399: 3396:www.brandeis.edu 3388: 3382: 3381: 3378:www.brandeis.edu 3370: 3361: 3360: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3327: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3316: 3302: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3291: 3284:"Jewish Studies" 3280: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3264:on 19 April 2009 3254: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3232: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3188: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3177: 3170:"Jewish Studies" 3166: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3148:"Jewish Studies" 3144: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3133: 3122: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3078: 3072: 3061: 3055: 3054: 3052: 3050: 3038: 3032: 3021: 3015: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3005:. Icj.huji.ac.il 2999: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2977: 2971: 2964: 2958: 2951: 2945: 2926: 2920: 2897: 2891: 2890:(2nd. Ed., 2007) 2881: 2872: 2866: 2729: 2724: 2723: 2722: 2715: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2638:Russian Far East 2170:Portland, Oregon 2162:Harold Schnitzer 2109:Chabad-Lubavitch 2090:Posen Foundation 2078:Miami University 1886:Washington, D.C. 1881:Washington, D.C. 1818:Roswell, Georgia 1810:Atlanta, Georgia 1806:Emory University 1800:Emory University 1793:Ithaca, New York 1748:Brown University 1743:Brown University 1725:Simon Rawidowicz 1696:Washington, D.C. 1500:Bachelor of Arts 1462:Jewish Americans 1416:Orthodox Judaism 1348:higher education 1249:Jewish languages 1229:Oriental studies 1189: 1187: 1185:madey ha-yahadut 1177: 1175: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1121: 1120: 1119: 393:Aruch HaShulchan 117: 111: 105: 82: 81: 73: 66: 62: 59: 53: 27: 26: 19: 7631: 7630: 7626: 7625: 7624: 7622: 7621: 7620: 7571: 7570: 7569: 7564: 7498: 7459:Southeast Asian 7384:Native American 7105: 7099: 7069: 7064: 7053: 7051: 7023: 6849: 6714: 6586: 6460: 6354: 6169:Judeo-Borujerdi 6144:Judeo-Malayalam 6090:Judeo-Aragonese 6061:Lishanid Noshan 5893: 5881: 5613:Oberlander Jews 5574: 5504: 5446: 5428: 5419: 5377: 5372: 5371: 5361: 5359: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5335: 5333: 5322: 5318: 5308: 5306: 5297: 5296: 5292: 5287:Wayback Machine 5279: 5275: 5270:Wayback Machine 5262: 5258: 5248: 5246: 5241: 5240: 5236: 5226: 5224: 5211: 5210: 5206: 5196: 5194: 5181: 5180: 5176: 5166: 5164: 5153: 5149: 5139: 5137: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5108: 5104: 5094: 5092: 5079: 5078: 5074: 5064: 5062: 5061:on 11 July 2020 5049: 5048: 5044: 5034: 5032: 5019: 5018: 5014: 4998: 4997: 4990: 4988: 4979: 4978: 4974: 4964: 4962: 4949: 4948: 4944: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4909: 4908: 4904: 4891: 4890: 4886: 4873: 4872: 4868: 4855: 4854: 4850: 4837: 4836: 4832: 4822: 4820: 4819:. cjs.upenn.edu 4815: 4814: 4810: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4782: 4780: 4779:on 15 July 2012 4769: 4765: 4755: 4753: 4749: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4733: 4723: 4721: 4712: 4711: 4707: 4697: 4695: 4690: 4689: 4685: 4675: 4673: 4672:. Lsa.umich.edu 4668: 4667: 4663: 4650: 4649: 4645: 4632: 4631: 4627: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4600: 4599: 4595: 4582: 4581: 4577: 4567: 4565: 4556: 4555: 4551: 4541: 4539: 4530: 4529: 4525: 4515: 4513: 4508: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4491: 4486: 4485: 4481: 4471: 4469: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4449: 4447: 4442: 4441: 4437: 4427: 4425: 4420: 4419: 4415: 4402: 4401: 4397: 4387: 4385: 4380: 4379: 4372: 4359: 4358: 4354: 4341: 4340: 4336: 4326: 4324: 4315: 4314: 4310: 4300: 4298: 4293: 4292: 4288: 4278: 4276: 4267: 4266: 4262: 4252: 4250: 4245: 4244: 4237: 4227: 4225: 4224:on 5 March 2012 4216: 4215: 4211: 4196: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4171: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4104: 4102: 4093: 4092: 4088: 4078: 4076: 4071: 4070: 4066: 4056: 4054: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4034: 4032: 4027: 4026: 4022: 4012: 4010: 4005: 4004: 4000: 3990: 3988: 3983: 3982: 3978: 3963: 3959: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3928: 3927: 3923: 3913: 3911: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3891: 3889: 3888:on 22 June 2013 3880: 3879: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3861: 3847:, eds. (1996). 3841: 3837: 3827: 3825: 3812: 3811: 3807: 3798: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3758: 3756: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3733: 3731: 3722: 3721: 3717: 3707: 3705: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3684:www.indiana.edu 3678: 3677: 3673: 3663: 3661: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3637: 3635: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3612: 3610: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3590: 3588: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3560: 3556: 3546: 3544: 3534: 3530: 3520: 3518: 3510: 3509: 3505: 3495: 3493: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3470: 3469: 3465: 3460:Wayback Machine 3452: 3448: 3438: 3436: 3429: 3425: 3415: 3413: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3390: 3389: 3385: 3372: 3371: 3364: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3329: 3328: 3324: 3314: 3312: 3304: 3303: 3299: 3289: 3287: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3267: 3265: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3241: 3239: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3219: 3217: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3197: 3195: 3190: 3189: 3185: 3175: 3173: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3153: 3151: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3131: 3129: 3124: 3123: 3119: 3109: 3107: 3102: 3101: 3097: 3087: 3085: 3080: 3079: 3075: 3070:Wayback Machine 3062: 3058: 3048: 3046: 3039: 3035: 3030:Wayback Machine 3022: 3018: 3008: 3006: 3001: 3000: 2996: 2986: 2984: 2979: 2978: 2974: 2965: 2961: 2952: 2948: 2938:Wayback Machine 2927: 2923: 2898: 2894: 2882: 2875: 2867: 2863: 2858: 2725: 2720: 2718: 2711: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2689: 2673: 2642:Hebrew language 2622: 2606: 2593: 2577: 2572: 2559: 2499: 2487: 2474: 2454: 2442: 2418: 2409:Sam Schusterman 2396: 2388:Julian Levinson 2380:Elliot Ginsburg 2376:Madeline Kochen 2347:Jehuda Reinharz 2339: 2330: 2314: 2309: 2290: 2281: 2251: 2242: 2213: 2194: 2182: 2174:Hebrew language 2158: 2126: 2117: 2101: 2074: 2066:Barnard College 2046:medieval Jewish 2038:women's studies 1994: 1985: 1926: 1913: 1873: 1860: 1835: 1814:Arthur M. Blank 1802: 1785: 1777:Yiddish studies 1761: 1745: 1720: 1709: 1688: 1659: 1654: 1638: 1599: 1578: 1573: 1565: 1457:Hebrew language 1453:State of Israel 1443:The subject of 1309:religious texts 1296: 1261:women's studies 1155: 1117: 1115: 1108: 1107: 1053: 1052: 1043: 1042: 1033:Judeo-Christian 996: 995: 993:Other religions 984: 983: 944: 943: 932: 931: 867: 866: 855: 854: 809: 762: 761: 752: 751: 733: 699: 698: 683: 682: 638: 637: 635:Religious roles 626: 625: 588: 584: 514: 513: 502: 501: 463: 439: 438: 423: 422: 388:Mishnah Berurah 368: 367: 356: 355: 330: 283: 276: 275: 264: 263: 217: 216: 205: 204: 136: 129: 128: 74: 63: 57: 54: 47: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7629: 7619: 7618: 7613: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7596:Ethnic studies 7593: 7588: 7583: 7581:Judaic studies 7566: 7565: 7563: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7530:Ethnic studies 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7506: 7504: 7500: 7499: 7497: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7481: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7374:Middle Eastern 7371: 7366: 7361: 7359:Latin American 7356: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7296: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7246: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7145: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7132:Asian American 7124: 7119: 7113: 7111: 7107: 7106: 7098: 7097: 7090: 7083: 7075: 7066: 7065: 7063: 7062: 7048: 7028: 7025: 7024: 7022: 7021: 7020: 7019: 7018: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7001:non-Christian 6999: 6998: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6957: 6950: 6943: 6938: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6897: 6892: 6891: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6859: 6857: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6847: 6842: 6841: 6840: 6835: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6804: 6803: 6793: 6792: 6791: 6786: 6776: 6771: 6770: 6769: 6759: 6758: 6757: 6747: 6742: 6741: 6740: 6735: 6724: 6722: 6716: 6715: 6713: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6700:Shulchan Aruch 6697: 6696: 6695: 6690: 6688:Sefer Yetzirah 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6668:Pardes Rimonim 6665: 6658:Kabbalah texts 6655: 6654: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6628: 6627: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6602: 6596: 6594: 6588: 6587: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6548: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6536: 6535: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6504: 6503: 6498: 6497: 6496: 6491: 6470: 6468: 6462: 6461: 6459: 6458: 6453: 6451:Land of Israel 6448: 6447: 6446: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6425: 6424: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6403: 6402: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6376: 6375: 6364: 6362: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6352: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6344: 6343: 6338: 6337: 6336: 6329: 6327:Judeo-Alsatian 6319: 6318: 6317: 6310: 6305: 6300: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6254: 6253: 6248: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6192: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6179:Judeo-Hamedani 6176: 6171: 6166: 6156: 6154:Judaeo-Occitan 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6135: 6134: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6113: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6095:Jewish English 6092: 6087: 6086: 6085: 6084: 6083: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6026:Judaeo-Aramaic 6023: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6014:Judeo-Tunisian 6011: 6006: 6004:Judeo-Moroccan 6001: 6000: 5999: 5997:Judeo-Baghdadi 5984: 5979: 5974: 5973: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5901: 5899: 5887: 5886: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5879: 5878: 5877: 5876: 5875: 5865: 5864: 5863: 5853: 5848: 5846:Livornese Jews 5843: 5833: 5828: 5827: 5826: 5816: 5815: 5814: 5813: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5737: 5736: 5735: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5693: 5688: 5687: 5686: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5665: 5664: 5659: 5649: 5648: 5647: 5642: 5632: 5631: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5593:Afrikaner-Jode 5584: 5582: 5573: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5561: 5560: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5514: 5512: 5506: 5505: 5503: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5456: 5454: 5448: 5447: 5445: 5444: 5439: 5433: 5430: 5429: 5418: 5417: 5410: 5403: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5383: 5376: 5375:External links 5373: 5370: 5369: 5343: 5316: 5290: 5273: 5256: 5234: 5204: 5174: 5147: 5125: 5102: 5072: 5042: 5012: 4972: 4942: 4920: 4902: 4884: 4866: 4848: 4830: 4808: 4790: 4763: 4752:on 24 May 2013 4731: 4720:on 15 May 2014 4705: 4683: 4661: 4643: 4625: 4611: 4593: 4575: 4549: 4523: 4501: 4479: 4457: 4435: 4413: 4395: 4370: 4352: 4334: 4308: 4286: 4275:on 6 June 2013 4260: 4235: 4209: 4190: 4179:on 4 June 2013 4164: 4138: 4127:on 4 June 2013 4112: 4086: 4064: 4042: 4020: 3998: 3976: 3957: 3939: 3921: 3899: 3873: 3859: 3835: 3824:on 7 June 2015 3805: 3791: 3766: 3741: 3715: 3689: 3671: 3645: 3620: 3598: 3573: 3554: 3528: 3503: 3481: 3463: 3446: 3423: 3412:. Brandeis.edu 3401: 3383: 3362: 3357:binghamton.edu 3344: 3322: 3297: 3275: 3258:"dig-gath.org" 3249: 3227: 3205: 3183: 3161: 3139: 3117: 3095: 3073: 3056: 3041:Yael Sharoni. 3033: 3016: 2994: 2972: 2959: 2946: 2921: 2892: 2873: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2785:Hebrew College 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2731: 2730: 2727:Judaism portal 2716: 2700: 2697: 2688: 2685: 2672: 2669: 2621: 2618: 2605: 2602: 2592: 2589: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2558: 2555: 2498: 2495: 2486: 2483: 2473: 2470: 2453: 2450: 2441: 2438: 2417: 2414: 2395: 2392: 2338: 2335: 2329: 2326: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2289: 2286: 2280: 2277: 2250: 2247: 2241: 2238: 2212: 2209: 2193: 2190: 2181: 2178: 2157: 2154: 2125: 2122: 2116: 2113: 2100: 2097: 2073: 2070: 2042:Jewish liturgy 2018:Jewish history 1993: 1990: 1984: 1981: 1925: 1922: 1912: 1909: 1905:I. Edward Kiev 1872: 1869: 1859: 1856: 1834: 1831: 1801: 1798: 1784: 1781: 1760: 1757: 1744: 1741: 1719: 1716: 1708: 1705: 1687: 1684: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1637: 1634: 1618:Jewish Studies 1598: 1595: 1587:Jewish Thought 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1564: 1561: 1504:Master of Arts 1476:Arnold J. Band 1401:Judaic studies 1397:Jewish studies 1381:Heinrich Heine 1371:, (a pupil of 1315:(study of the 1295: 1292: 1280:Jewish thought 1265:ethnic studies 1217:Jewish history 1166:Judaic studies 1162:Jewish studies 1157: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1051:Related topics 1050: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 997: 991: 990: 989: 986: 985: 982: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 945: 941:Major holidays 939: 938: 937: 934: 933: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 897:Birkat Hamazon 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 868: 862: 861: 860: 857: 856: 853: 852: 847: 841: 840: 839: 838: 831: 824: 817: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 763: 760:Ritual objects 759: 758: 757: 754: 753: 750: 749: 744: 739: 732: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 700: 690: 689: 688: 685: 684: 681: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 639: 633: 632: 631: 628: 627: 624: 623: 618: 613: 607: 606: 605: 604: 599: 594: 581:Rabbinic sages 576: 575: 570: 565: 560: 554: 553: 548: 543: 538: 532: 531: 526: 521: 515: 509: 508: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 494: 489: 487:Chevra kadisha 484: 479: 474: 469: 462: 461: 456: 451: 446: 440: 430: 429: 428: 425: 424: 421: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 383:Shulchan Aruch 380: 375: 369: 363: 362: 361: 358: 357: 354: 353: 352: 351: 346: 341: 336: 324: 323: 318: 313: 308: 302: 301: 300: 299: 294: 289: 277: 271: 270: 269: 266: 265: 262: 261: 259:Musar movement 256: 255: 254: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 218: 212: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 176: 175: 170: 169: 168: 157: 156: 155: 154: 149: 148: 147: 130: 124: 123: 122: 119: 118: 98: 97: 91: 90: 76: 75: 58:September 2012 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7628: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7597: 7594: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7586:Asian studies 7584: 7582: 7579: 7578: 7576: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7555:Super culture 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7507: 7505: 7501: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7129: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7114: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7096: 7091: 7089: 7084: 7082: 7077: 7076: 7073: 7061: 7060: 7049: 7047: 7046: 7037: 7036: 7035: 7031: 7026: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7002: 7000: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6985:Protestantism 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6967: 6966: 6963: 6962: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6955: 6951: 6949: 6948: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6936: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6919: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6902: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6865: 6864: 6861: 6860: 6858: 6856: 6852: 6846: 6843: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6830: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6802: 6799: 6798: 6797: 6794: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6781: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6768: 6765: 6764: 6763: 6760: 6756: 6753: 6752: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6730: 6729: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6721: 6717: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6673:Sefer HaBahir 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6660: 6659: 6656: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6633: 6632: 6629: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6600:Sifrei Kodesh 6598: 6597: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6534: 6531: 6530: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6502: 6499: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6486: 6485: 6482: 6481: 6480: 6477: 6476: 6475: 6472: 6471: 6469: 6467: 6463: 6457: 6456:Who is a Jew? 6454: 6452: 6449: 6445: 6442: 6441: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6423: 6420: 6419: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6401: 6398: 6397: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6385:Chosen people 6383: 6381: 6378: 6374: 6371: 6370: 6369: 6366: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6357: 6351: 6348: 6342: 6341:Scots-Yiddish 6339: 6335: 6334: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6323: 6320: 6316: 6315: 6314:Klezmer-loshn 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6295: 6294: 6291: 6290: 6289: 6286: 6285: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6243: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6184:Judeo-Shirazi 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6160: 6159:Judeo-Persian 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6149:Judeo-Marathi 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6133: 6130: 6129: 6128: 6127:Judeo-Italian 6125: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6097: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6082: 6079: 6078: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6028: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 5998: 5995: 5994: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5982:Judeo-Amazigh 5980: 5978: 5975: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5907: 5906: 5903: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5892: 5888: 5874: 5871: 5870: 5869: 5866: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5838: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5820: 5817: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5805:Hadhrami Jews 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5792: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5770:Mountain Jews 5768: 5766: 5765:Egyptian Jews 5763: 5761: 5760:Bukharan Jews 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5742: 5741: 5738: 5734: 5731: 5730: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5681: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5654: 5653: 5650: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5637: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5577: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5559: 5556: 5555: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5548:Lists of Jews 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5507: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5416: 5411: 5409: 5404: 5402: 5397: 5396: 5393: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5357: 5353: 5347: 5331: 5327: 5320: 5304: 5300: 5294: 5288: 5284: 5281: 5277: 5271: 5267: 5264: 5260: 5244: 5238: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5208: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5178: 5162: 5158: 5151: 5135: 5129: 5113: 5106: 5090: 5086: 5082: 5076: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5046: 5030: 5026: 5022: 5016: 5008: 5002: 4986: 4982: 4976: 4960: 4956: 4952: 4946: 4938: 4934: 4930: 4924: 4916: 4912: 4906: 4898: 4894: 4888: 4880: 4876: 4870: 4862: 4858: 4852: 4844: 4840: 4834: 4818: 4812: 4804: 4800: 4794: 4778: 4774: 4767: 4748: 4741: 4735: 4719: 4715: 4709: 4693: 4687: 4671: 4665: 4657: 4653: 4647: 4639: 4635: 4629: 4621: 4615: 4607: 4603: 4597: 4589: 4585: 4579: 4563: 4559: 4553: 4537: 4533: 4527: 4511: 4505: 4489: 4483: 4467: 4461: 4445: 4439: 4423: 4417: 4409: 4405: 4399: 4383: 4377: 4375: 4366: 4362: 4356: 4348: 4344: 4338: 4322: 4318: 4312: 4296: 4290: 4274: 4270: 4264: 4248: 4242: 4240: 4223: 4219: 4213: 4205: 4201: 4194: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4152: 4148: 4147:"M.A. Degree" 4142: 4126: 4122: 4116: 4100: 4096: 4090: 4074: 4068: 4052: 4046: 4031:. www.pdx.edu 4030: 4024: 4009:. www.pdx.edu 4008: 4002: 3986: 3980: 3972: 3968: 3961: 3953: 3949: 3943: 3935: 3931: 3925: 3909: 3903: 3887: 3883: 3877: 3862: 3860:9780299150143 3856: 3852: 3851: 3846: 3839: 3823: 3819: 3815: 3809: 3801: 3795: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3755: 3751: 3745: 3729: 3725: 3719: 3703: 3699: 3693: 3685: 3681: 3675: 3659: 3655: 3649: 3634: 3630: 3624: 3608: 3602: 3587: 3583: 3577: 3569: 3565: 3558: 3543: 3539: 3532: 3517: 3513: 3507: 3491: 3485: 3477: 3473: 3467: 3461: 3457: 3454: 3450: 3434: 3427: 3411: 3405: 3397: 3393: 3387: 3379: 3375: 3369: 3367: 3358: 3354: 3348: 3332: 3326: 3311: 3307: 3301: 3285: 3279: 3263: 3259: 3253: 3237: 3231: 3215: 3209: 3193: 3187: 3171: 3165: 3149: 3143: 3127: 3121: 3105: 3099: 3083: 3077: 3071: 3067: 3064: 3060: 3044: 3037: 3031: 3027: 3024: 3020: 3004: 2998: 2982: 2976: 2969: 2963: 2956: 2950: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2925: 2918: 2917:9780827609723 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2896: 2889: 2885: 2880: 2878: 2870: 2865: 2861: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2780:Gratz College 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2717: 2714: 2713:Jewish portal 2703: 2696: 2694: 2684: 2682: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2653:Sunday school 2650: 2645: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2617: 2615: 2610: 2601: 2598: 2588: 2585: 2584:Hyman Hurwitz 2581: 2567: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2515:Barry Eichler 2512: 2508: 2503: 2494: 2492: 2482: 2479: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2449: 2447: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2423: 2413: 2410: 2406: 2401: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2384:Scott Spector 2381: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2368:Todd Endelman 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2348: 2344: 2334: 2325: 2323: 2319: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2293:Touro College 2288:Touro College 2285: 2276: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2256: 2246: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2208: 2205: 2201: 2198: 2189: 2187: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2153: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2142:Jacob Lassner 2139: 2135: 2130: 2121: 2112: 2110: 2105: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2086:Allan Winkler 2082: 2079: 2069: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1989: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1951:, as well as 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1933: 1930: 1921: 1920:for history. 1919: 1908: 1906: 1901: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1878: 1868: 1865: 1855: 1853: 1847: 1844: 1840: 1830: 1826: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1797: 1794: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1769:New York City 1766: 1756: 1753: 1749: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1715: 1713: 1704: 1701: 1697: 1694:, located in 1693: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1652:North America 1649: 1646: 1642: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1607: 1603: 1594: 1592: 1588: 1583: 1568: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1480: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1449:the Holocaust 1446: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1404: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1300: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1270: 1269:North America 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1225:Asian studies 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1186: 1180: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1140: 1138: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1047: 1046: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 994: 988: 987: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 949:Rosh Hashanah 947: 946: 942: 936: 935: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 869: 865: 859: 858: 851: 848: 846: 843: 842: 837: 836: 832: 830: 829: 825: 823: 822: 818: 816: 815: 811: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 756: 755: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 734: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 701: 697: 693: 687: 686: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 640: 636: 630: 629: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 608: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 583: 582: 578: 577: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 555: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 533: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 512: 506: 505: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 441: 437: 433: 427: 426: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 373:Mishneh Torah 371: 370: 366: 360: 359: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 331: 329: 326: 325: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 284: 282: 279: 278: 274: 268: 267: 260: 257: 253: 250: 249: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 219: 215: 209: 208: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 177: 174: 171: 167: 164: 163: 162: 159: 158: 153: 150: 146: 143: 142: 141: 138: 137: 135: 132: 131: 127: 121: 120: 116: 110: 104: 100: 99: 96: 93: 92: 88: 84: 83: 80: 72: 69: 61: 51: 46: 42: 38: 37: 30: 21: 20: 7515:Area studies 7510:Anthropology 7424:Scandinavian 7354:Kremlinology 7338: 7274:Filipinology 7050: 7043: 7029: 6952: 6945: 6933: 6916: 6899: 6854: 6733:perspectives 6567:Samaritanism 6528:Neo-Hasidism 6508:Conservative 6422:Names of God 6331: 6312: 6122:Judaeo-Greek 6117:Judeo-Gascon 6056:Lishán Didán 6051:Lishana Deni 6019:Judeo-Yemeni 5987:Judeo-Arabic 5861:Meshuchrarim 5780:Persian Jews 5713:Kurdish Jews 5691:Kaifeng Jews 5640:Beta Abraham 5603:Galitzianers 5558:Antisemitism 5533:Israeli Jews 5518:Assimilation 5360:. Retrieved 5356:the original 5346: 5334:. Retrieved 5330:the original 5319: 5307:. Retrieved 5303:the original 5293: 5276: 5259: 5247:. Retrieved 5237: 5227:22 September 5225:. Retrieved 5221:the original 5216: 5207: 5197:22 September 5195:. Retrieved 5191:the original 5186: 5177: 5165:. Retrieved 5161:the original 5150: 5140:23 September 5138:. Retrieved 5128: 5116:. Retrieved 5105: 5093:. Retrieved 5089:the original 5084: 5075: 5063:. Retrieved 5059:the original 5054: 5045: 5033:. Retrieved 5029:the original 5024: 5015: 4989:. Retrieved 4984: 4975: 4963:. Retrieved 4959:the original 4954: 4945: 4937:the original 4932: 4923: 4914: 4905: 4896: 4887: 4878: 4869: 4860: 4851: 4842: 4833: 4821:. Retrieved 4811: 4802: 4793: 4781:. Retrieved 4777:the original 4766: 4754:. Retrieved 4747:the original 4734: 4722:. Retrieved 4718:the original 4708: 4696:. Retrieved 4686: 4674:. Retrieved 4664: 4655: 4646: 4637: 4628: 4614: 4605: 4596: 4587: 4578: 4566:. Retrieved 4562:the original 4552: 4540:. Retrieved 4536:the original 4526: 4514:. Retrieved 4504: 4492:. Retrieved 4482: 4470:. Retrieved 4468:. Albany.edu 4460: 4448:. Retrieved 4438: 4426:. Retrieved 4424:. Albany.edu 4416: 4407: 4398: 4386:. Retrieved 4364: 4355: 4346: 4337: 4325:. Retrieved 4321:the original 4311: 4299:. Retrieved 4289: 4277:. Retrieved 4273:the original 4263: 4251:. Retrieved 4226:. Retrieved 4222:the original 4212: 4203: 4193: 4181:. Retrieved 4177:the original 4167: 4155:. Retrieved 4151:the original 4141: 4129:. Retrieved 4125:the original 4115: 4103:. Retrieved 4099:the original 4089: 4077:. Retrieved 4067: 4055:. Retrieved 4045: 4033:. Retrieved 4023: 4011:. Retrieved 4001: 3989:. Retrieved 3979: 3970: 3960: 3951: 3942: 3933: 3924: 3912:. Retrieved 3902: 3890:. Retrieved 3886:the original 3876: 3864:. Retrieved 3849: 3838: 3826:. Retrieved 3822:the original 3817: 3808: 3794: 3782:. Retrieved 3778: 3769: 3757:. Retrieved 3753: 3744: 3732:. Retrieved 3728:the original 3718: 3706:. Retrieved 3702:the original 3692: 3683: 3674: 3662:. Retrieved 3658:the original 3648: 3638:29 September 3636:. Retrieved 3633:GW Libraries 3632: 3623: 3611:. Retrieved 3601: 3589:. Retrieved 3585: 3576: 3567: 3557: 3547:29 September 3545:. Retrieved 3541: 3531: 3519:. Retrieved 3515: 3506: 3494:. Retrieved 3484: 3475: 3466: 3449: 3437:. Retrieved 3426: 3414:. Retrieved 3404: 3395: 3386: 3377: 3356: 3347: 3335:. Retrieved 3325: 3313:. Retrieved 3309: 3300: 3288:. Retrieved 3278: 3266:. Retrieved 3262:the original 3252: 3240:. Retrieved 3230: 3218:. Retrieved 3208: 3196:. Retrieved 3186: 3174:. Retrieved 3164: 3152:. Retrieved 3142: 3130:. Retrieved 3120: 3108:. Retrieved 3098: 3086:. Retrieved 3076: 3059: 3047:. Retrieved 3036: 3019: 3007:. Retrieved 2997: 2985:. Retrieved 2975: 2967: 2962: 2954: 2949: 2924: 2908: 2904: 2895: 2887: 2864: 2690: 2674: 2646: 2623: 2607: 2594: 2578: 2560: 2539:Shalom Carmy 2531:David Berger 2519:Debra Kaplan 2500: 2488: 2475: 2465: 2455: 2443: 2434: 2431: 2419: 2397: 2372:Anita Norich 2364:Zvi Gitelman 2359: 2355: 2340: 2331: 2315: 2291: 2282: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2252: 2243: 2233: 2229: 2214: 2206: 2202: 2195: 2185: 2183: 2159: 2150:Elie Rekhess 2127: 2118: 2102: 2083: 2075: 2008:and ancient 1995: 1986: 1927: 1914: 1902: 1874: 1861: 1848: 1836: 1827: 1803: 1786: 1762: 1746: 1721: 1710: 1689: 1679:Conservative 1660: 1639: 1617: 1611: 1579: 1566: 1558: 1534:spirituality 1522:Christianity 1518:Jesus Christ 1515: 1481: 1469: 1467: 1445:antisemitism 1442: 1424:Conservative 1405: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1377:Leopold Zunz 1364: 1360: 1354: 1352: 1341: 1327:such as the 1321:Hebrew Bible 1306: 1273: 1257:area studies 1215:(especially 1165: 1161: 1160: 1083:Anti-Judaism 1078:Antisemitism 1023:Samaritanism 1001:Christianity 902:Shehecheyanu 833: 826: 819: 812: 807:Four species 714:Pidyon haben 668:Rosh yeshiva 579: 472:Beth midrash 418:Noahide laws 161:Conservative 79: 64: 55: 48:Please help 44: 33: 7389:New Zealand 7229:Circumpolar 7174:Assyriology 6975:Catholicism 6557:Hellenistic 6395:Eschatology 6333:Lachoudisch 6258:Lotegorisch 6236:Lachoudisch 6226:Koiné Greek 6139:Judeo-Latin 6076:Palestinian 5970:Palestinian 5819:Mustaʿravim 5745:Afghan Jews 5733:Berber Jews 5657:Bene Israel 5645:Falash Mura 5635:Beta Israel 5553:Persecution 5495:Middle Ages 5362:18 February 4035:24 February 4013:24 February 3971:www.nyu.edu 3708:23 November 3435:. Brown.edu 3216:. Biu.ac.il 3194:. Biu.ac.il 2634:Birobidzhan 2543:Steven Fine 2301:Isaac Touro 2297:Judah Touro 2232:as well as 2034:Social Work 1843:Connecticut 1626:Philistines 1484:Middle East 1369:Eduard Gans 1344:Renaissance 1323:as well as 1313:Torah study 1174:מדעי היהדות 767:Sefer Torah 729:Bereavement 709:Zeved habat 492:Holy Temple 432:Holy cities 166:Conservadox 52:if you can. 7575:Categories 7364:Macedonian 7344:Kartvelian 7259:Eskimology 7249:Egyptology 7244:East Asian 7189:Belarusian 7179:Australian 7122:Albanology 6970:Anabaptism 6912:Jew (word) 6779:Leadership 6592:Literature 6577:Secularism 6523:Humanistic 6390:Conversion 6360:Philosophy 6201:Judeo-Urdu 5965:Babylonian 5810:Saada Jews 5795:Adeni Jews 5588:Ashkenazim 5543:Samaritans 5510:Population 5465:Israelites 5245:. jhse.org 5167:9 December 5118:9 December 5095:1 December 4408:albany.edu 3967:"Tel Aviv" 3521:19 January 2856:References 2138:Irwin Weil 2111:movement. 2036:; *Jewish 2014:Jewish art 1896:, and the 1630:Aren Maier 1538:philosophy 1526:monotheism 1412:seminaries 1389:Judaistica 1342:Since the 1237:archeology 954:Yom Kippur 497:Tabernacle 242:Chosenness 214:Philosophy 195:Humanistic 7545:Philology 7535:Ethnology 7479:Ukrainian 7474:Turkology 7379:Mongolian 7309:Hispanism 7304:Hungarian 7264:Ethiopian 7234:Coptology 7164:Aromanian 7101:Regional 7032:indicate 6980:Mormonism 6965:Christian 6845:Symbolism 6833:Synagogue 6813:Mythology 6774:Education 6745:Astronomy 6728:Astrology 6545:relations 6350:Zarphatic 6298:Galitzish 6100:Yeshivish 5977:Catalanic 5940:Samaritan 5915:Ashkenazi 5896:Diasporic 5891:Languages 5836:Sephardim 5831:Romaniote 5718:Krymchaks 5652:Desi Jews 5528:Buddhists 5134:"Faculty" 4542:7 January 3866:8 January 3828:8 January 3784:8 January 3759:8 January 3609:. Gwu.edu 3591:8 January 2957:, p. 391. 2609:Cambridge 2058:rabbinics 2048:studies; 1929:HUC-JIR's 1414:, and in 1408:rabbinate 1353:The term 1245:languages 1241:sociology 1179:romanized 1073:Criticism 1038:Pluralism 1016:Mormonism 922:Kol Nidre 696:education 621:Acharonim 467:Synagogue 444:Jerusalem 126:Movements 7489:Yugoslav 7444:Sinology 7429:Scottish 7394:Oriental 7369:Mandaean 7334:Japanese 7314:Indology 7299:Hellenic 7289:Hawaiian 7269:European 7239:Croatian 7199:Canadian 7159:Armenian 7127:American 7045:Category 7015:Hinduism 7005:Buddhism 6907:Genetics 6823:Politics 6796:Marriage 6755:Holidays 6750:Calendar 6631:Rabbinic 6607:/Hebrew 6552:Haymanot 6479:Orthodox 6466:Branches 6439:Kabbalah 6434:Haskalah 6412:Holiness 6288:dialects 6268:Shassagh 6231:Krymchak 6211:Kayliñña 6105:Yinglish 6081:Galilean 6071:Talmudic 6066:Biblical 6041:Betanure 5960:Biblical 5955:Mishnaic 5950:Medieval 5935:Tiberian 5930:Yemenite 5920:Sephardi 5856:Paradesi 5800:Ḥabbanim 5790:Teimanim 5755:Baghdadi 5728:Maghrebi 5696:Karaites 5674:Gruzínim 5662:Kochinim 5580:Diaspora 5538:Karaites 5523:Atheists 5460:Timeline 5283:Archived 5266:Archived 5065:31 March 5035:31 March 5001:cite web 4991:31 March 4965:31 March 4606:ucsd.edu 4588:ucsd.edu 3734:27 March 3664:27 March 3456:Archived 3104:"Melton" 3066:Archived 3026:Archived 2942:About Us 2934:Archived 2931:PDF file 2699:See also 2659:, learn 2223:, is an 1735:and the 1682:Alonim. 1542:Kabbalah 1490:and the 1429:and the 1420:yeshivas 1363:was the 1103:Muhammad 1006:Hinduism 979:Hanukkah 917:Tachanun 912:Havdalah 777:Tefillin 724:Marriage 616:Rishonim 602:Savoraim 459:Tiberias 408:Tzedakah 328:Rabbinic 227:Kabbalah 200:Haymanot 134:Orthodox 87:a series 85:Part of 34:require 7503:Related 7439:Serbian 7434:Semitic 7419:Russian 7409:Romance 7399:Pacific 7329:Italian 7319:Iranian 7294:Hebraic 7254:English 7224:Chinese 7214:Chicano 7154:Aramaic 7117:African 7030:Italics 6855:Studies 6801:Divorce 6767:Kashrut 6762:Cuisine 6720:Culture 6651:Midrash 6646:Tosefta 6636:Mishnah 6624:Ketuvim 6619:Nevi'im 6582:Schisms 6572:Science 6562:Karaite 6533:Renewal 6494:Litvaks 6489:Hasidic 6444:Sefirot 6429:Halakha 6400:Messiah 6373:Mitzvah 6368:Beliefs 6322:Western 6308:Poylish 6303:Litvish 6293:Eastern 6283:Yiddish 6278:Shuadit 6263:Qwareña 6251:Tetuani 6246:Haketia 6221:Knaanic 6216:Kivruli 6164:Bukhori 6110:Heblish 6046:Hulaulá 6036:Barzani 5992:Yahudic 5925:Mizrahi 5785:Urfalim 5740:Mizrahi 5684:Neofiti 5679:Italkim 5608:Lita'im 5500:Zionism 5452:History 5426:Judaism 5336:18 June 5309:18 June 5249:18 June 4823:18 June 4783:18 June 4756:18 June 4724:18 June 4698:18 June 4676:18 June 4634:"Watch" 4568:18 June 4516:18 June 4494:18 June 4472:18 June 4450:18 June 4428:18 June 4388:18 June 4327:18 June 4301:18 June 4279:18 June 4253:18 June 4228:18 June 4183:18 June 4157:18 June 4131:18 June 4105:18 June 4079:18 June 4057:18 June 3991:18 June 3914:18 June 3892:18 June 3613:18 June 3496:18 June 3439:18 June 3416:18 June 3337:18 June 3315:7 March 3290:18 June 3268:18 June 3242:18 June 3220:18 June 3198:18 June 3176:18 June 3154:18 June 3132:18 June 3110:18 June 3088:18 June 3049:18 June 3009:18 June 2987:18 June 2869:History 2850:Yeshiva 2657:Yiddish 2630:Russian 2424:at the 2356:GI Jews 2255:UAlbany 2050:Midrash 1624:of the 1496:Zionism 1393:Judaica 1333:Midrash 1294:History 1288:Harvard 1213:history 1205:Judaism 1193: 1181:: 1063:Zionism 969:Shavuot 887:Kaddish 864:Prayers 797:Menorah 792:Mezuzah 782:Tzitzit 737:Yeshiva 692:Culture 597:Amoraim 592:Tannaim 563:Rebecca 551:Solomon 519:Abraham 398:Kashrut 349:Tosefta 344:Midrash 334:Mishnah 316:Piyutim 297:Ketuvim 292:Nevi'im 232:Messiah 190:Renewal 180:Karaite 145:Hasidic 95:Judaism 36:cleanup 7494:Zhuang 7469:Taiwan 7464:Syriac 7454:Somali 7449:Slavic 7414:Romani 7404:Polish 7349:Korean 7339:Jewish 7279:German 7204:Celtic 7194:Bengal 7184:Balkan 7142:Latino 6838:Hazzan 6828:Prayer 6705:Siddur 6641:Talmud 6605:Tanakh 6540:Neolog 6513:Reform 6501:Modern 6484:Haredi 6407:Ethics 6273:Shassi 6241:Ladino 6206:Karaim 6189:Juhuri 6031:Targum 5945:Signed 5910:Modern 5905:Hebrew 5873:Xuetes 5669:Dönmeh 5628:Yekkes 3857: 3192:"JSIJ" 2915: 2570:Europe 2549:, and 2491:Stroum 2054:Talmud 1947:, and 1943:, the 1589:. The 1571:Israel 1550:Israel 1511:Ph.D.s 1507:degree 1436:. See 1431:Reform 1395:, and 1329:Talmud 1263:, and 1170:Hebrew 1068:Israel 964:Pesach 959:Sukkot 907:Hallel 892:Minyan 882:Aleinu 877:Amidah 850:Gartel 845:Kittel 828:Hadass 802:Shofar 787:Kippah 772:Tallit 747:Cheder 742:Kollel 658:Hazzan 611:Geonim 586:Chazal 568:Rachel 482:Sukkah 477:Mikveh 454:Hebron 436:places 413:Niddah 403:Tzniut 339:Talmud 311:Siddur 306:Ḥumash 281:Tanakh 237:Ethics 173:Reform 152:Modern 140:Haredi 112: 106: 7484:Welsh 7324:Irish 7219:Czech 7169:Asian 7137:Black 7110:Local 7010:Islam 6818:Names 6808:Music 6789:Rebbe 6784:Rabbi 6738:Monen 6693:Zohar 6614:Torah 6609:Bible 5723:Lemba 5598:Chuts 4750:(PDF) 4743:(PDF) 2006:Bible 1530:Islam 1373:Hegel 1317:Torah 1098:Jesus 1093:Music 1011:Islam 974:Purim 872:Shema 835:Arava 821:Lulav 814:Etrog 678:Kohen 673:Mohel 663:Dayan 653:Posek 648:Rebbe 643:Rabbi 558:Sarah 546:David 541:Aaron 536:Moses 529:Jacob 524:Isaac 449:Safed 321:Zohar 287:Torah 273:Texts 252:Names 7149:Arab 5424:and 5422:Jews 5364:2009 5338:2013 5311:2013 5251:2013 5229:2020 5199:2020 5169:2014 5142:2024 5120:2014 5097:2004 5067:2020 5037:2020 5007:link 4993:2020 4967:2020 4825:2013 4785:2013 4758:2013 4726:2013 4700:2013 4678:2013 4570:2013 4544:2015 4518:2013 4496:2013 4474:2013 4452:2013 4430:2013 4390:2013 4329:2013 4303:2013 4281:2013 4255:2013 4230:2013 4185:2013 4159:2013 4133:2013 4107:2013 4081:2013 4059:2013 4037:2015 4015:2015 3993:2013 3916:2013 3894:2013 3868:2015 3855:ISBN 3830:2015 3786:2015 3761:2015 3736:2015 3710:2010 3666:2015 3640:2018 3615:2013 3593:2024 3549:2018 3523:2021 3498:2013 3441:2013 3418:2013 3339:2013 3317:2019 3292:2013 3270:2013 3244:2013 3222:2013 3200:2013 3178:2013 3156:2013 3134:2013 3112:2013 3090:2013 3051:2013 3011:2013 2989:2013 2913:ISBN 2675:The 2628:, a 2624:The 2456:The 2420:The 2398:The 2386:and 2316:The 2299:and 2160:The 2148:and 2056:and 1996:The 1822:here 1690:The 1677:, a 1669:and 1661:The 1622:Gath 1536:and 1520:and 1447:and 1331:and 1203:and 1201:Jews 1191:lit. 1164:(or 1058:Jews 704:Brit 694:and 573:Leah 6417:God 5217:YSU 2903:," 2002:DHL 1879:in 1841:in 1808:in 1791:in 1767:in 1750:in 1552:as 1502:or 1399:or 1251:), 1219:), 378:Tur 365:Law 247:God 7577:: 5215:. 5185:. 5083:. 5053:. 5023:. 5003:}} 4999:{{ 4983:. 4953:. 4931:. 4913:. 4895:. 4877:. 4859:. 4841:. 4801:. 4654:. 4636:. 4604:. 4586:. 4406:. 4373:^ 4363:. 4345:. 4238:^ 4202:. 3969:. 3950:. 3932:. 3816:. 3777:. 3752:. 3682:. 3631:. 3584:. 3566:. 3540:. 3514:. 3474:. 3394:. 3376:. 3365:^ 3355:. 3308:. 2886:, 2876:^ 2553:. 2545:, 2541:, 2537:, 2533:, 2529:, 2525:, 2521:, 2517:, 2513:, 2468:. 2382:, 2374:, 2370:, 2366:, 2152:. 2144:, 2140:, 2136:, 2044:; 2040:; 2024:; 2020:; 1854:. 1632:. 1418:, 1403:. 1391:, 1339:. 1311:. 1282:. 1271:. 1259:, 1255:, 1243:, 1239:, 1235:, 1231:, 1227:, 1223:, 1188:, 1176:, 1172:: 1168:; 89:on 7094:e 7087:t 7080:v 5898:) 5894:( 5414:e 5407:t 5400:v 5366:. 5340:. 5313:. 5253:. 5231:. 5201:. 5171:. 5144:. 5122:. 5099:. 5069:. 5039:. 5009:) 4995:. 4969:. 4917:. 4899:. 4881:. 4863:. 4845:. 4827:. 4805:. 4787:. 4760:. 4728:. 4702:. 4680:. 4658:. 4640:. 4622:. 4608:. 4590:. 4572:. 4546:. 4520:. 4498:. 4476:. 4454:. 4432:. 4410:. 4392:. 4367:. 4349:. 4331:. 4305:. 4283:. 4257:. 4232:. 4206:. 4187:. 4161:. 4135:. 4109:. 4083:. 4061:. 4039:. 4017:. 3995:. 3973:. 3954:. 3936:. 3918:. 3896:. 3870:. 3832:. 3788:. 3763:. 3738:. 3712:. 3686:. 3668:. 3642:. 3617:. 3595:. 3570:. 3551:. 3525:. 3500:. 3478:. 3443:. 3420:. 3398:. 3380:. 3359:. 3341:. 3319:. 3294:. 3272:. 3246:. 3224:. 3202:. 3180:. 3158:. 3136:. 3114:. 3092:. 3053:. 3013:. 2991:. 2919:. 1247:( 1150:e 1143:t 1136:v 434:/ 71:) 65:( 60:) 56:(

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.