Joan Crawford - Knowledge

929: 1035: 2407: 2139: 474: 653: 1227: 1896:, the couple adopted a son (born Marcus Gary Kullberg on June 3, 1941, prior to changing his name to David Gary Deatherage) whom they named Christopher, but his birth mother learned the child had been adopted by a celebrity and attempted to blackmail Crawford for money, which resulted in Crawford giving the child back to his birth mother, who in turn placed him back up for adoption. The couple adopted another boy, whom they named Phillip Terry Jr. After the marriage ended in 1946, Crawford changed that child's name to Christopher Crawford. Christopher died in 2006. 5717: 6831: 6808: 1342: 5827: 5805: 5739: 1757:; although acquitted, he was blacklisted in Lawton. After the move, Cassin, a Catholic, placed Crawford at St. Agnes Academy in Kansas City. When her mother and stepfather separated, she remained at school as a work student, where she spent far more time working, primarily cooking and cleaning, than studying. She later attended Rockingham Academy, also as a working student. While there, she began dating, and had her first serious relationship: a trumpet player, Ray Sterling, who reportedly inspired her to challenge herself academically. 5452: 5783: 817: 5761: 1618: 1444: 44: 1567: 1877: 1804: 564: 6227: 2052: 1833: 699: 356: 9101: 2431:, Christina publicly claimed to interviewers that LaLonde and her twin sister, Cynthia, were not biological sisters, and that their adoption was never legal. LaLonde stated neither claim by Christina was true, and attached copies of the twin girls' birth certificates and adoption documentation to the lawsuit. The lawsuit was later settled out of court for $ 5,000 plus court costs. Later in 2008, Cathy told biographer 1713:, English, Dutch, and Irish ancestry in San Antonio, Texas, she was the second of the two children of Thomas E. LeSueur (born January 2, 1867, in Tennessee; died January 1, 1938), a construction worker, and Anna Bell Johnson (died August 15, 1958), later known as Anna Cassin. Crawford's mother was likely under 20 when her first two children were born. Crawford had one sister, Daisy, and one brother, 9113: 1823:, a stage actor from New York who planned to use his film earnings to finance his theatre group. The couple built a small theatre at Crawford's Brentwood home, and put on productions of classic plays for select groups of friends who lived in the popular Brentwood area like Clark Gable and Charley Chase. Tone and Crawford had first appeared together in 858:, among others. Receiving third billing, she played the middle-class stenographer to Beery's controlling general director. Crawford later admitted to being nervous during the filming of the movie because she was working with accomplished actors, and that she was disappointed that she had no scenes with one she had admired, the "divine Garbo". 1841:

miscarriage. Tone allegedly began drinking and became physically abusive. She filed for divorce, which was granted in 1939. Crawford and Tone later rekindled their friendship, and Tone even proposed in 1964 that they remarry. When he died in 1968, Crawford arranged for him to be cremated and his ashes scattered at Muskoka Lakes, Canada.

2463:, "I have two boys, one is identical to my brother and my father. We're treating his hyperactivity with medication, but three generations have had this condition. It must come from something. Joan said she didn't believe in heredity, but my dad proves her wrong. He, my brother, and my son all look alike and act alike." 1120:. The list was submitted by Harry Brandt, president of the Independent Theatre Owners Association of America. Brandt stated that while these stars had "unquestioned" dramatic abilities, their high salaries did not reflect in their ticket sales, thus hurting the movie exhibitors involved. (Later, an article in the 3559: 2449:

stated they had witnessed strict discipline. For example, Hayes and Sherman both stated in their autobiographies that they felt Joan was too strict a parent. Allyson stated in her autobiography that she witnessed Joan put Christina in "time-out", and did not let her go to a friend's birthday party as

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She disinherited her two eldest children, Christina and Christopher, stating in her will: "It is my intention to make no provision herein for my son, Christopher, or my daughter, Christina, for reasons which are well known to them." Both of them challenged the will and received a $ 55,000 settlement.

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If I were to speak lines, it would be a good idea, I thought, to read aloud to myself, listen carefully to my voice quality and enunciation, and try to learn in that manner. I would lock myself in my room and read newspapers, magazines and books aloud. At my elbow, I kept a dictionary. When I came to

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recalled, "No one decided to make Joan Crawford a star. Joan Crawford became a star because Joan Crawford decided to become a star." She began attending dances in the afternoons and evenings at hotels around Hollywood and at dance venues on the beach piers, where she often won dance competitions with

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On March 23, 1904, in San Antonio, Texas, Anna Bell Johnson LeSueur gave birth to a little girl, whom she and her husband, Thomas, named Lucille Fay. Lucille was the couple's third child; another daughter, Daisy, had died in infancy, and Lucille's brother, Hal, had been born the previous year. (Many

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producer Gloria Monty, countered Christina's allegation that Joan "stole" Christina's role on the television show when she fell ill in 1968. According to Monty, Christina lied regarding this situation. Monty stated that she and CBS asked Joan to substitute for her daughter on the show, and that Joan

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From childhood, Crawford's ambition was to be a dancer. One day, in an attempt to escape piano lessons, she leapt from the front porch of her home and cut her foot severely on a broken milk bottle. She had three surgeries to repair the damage, and for 18 months was unable to attend elementary school

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Crawford's two other twin daughters, Cathy Crawford Lalonde and Cynthia Crawford Jordan, denounced the book, categorically denying any abuse. Cindy told reporters in 1979, "I can't understand how people believe this stupid stuff Tina has written." Cathy claimed in 1981 both the book and movie were

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to allow readers to select her new stage name. The initial choice was "Joan Arden", but after another actress was found to have prior claim to that name, the alternative surname "Crawford" became the choice. She later said that she wanted her first name to be pronounced Jo-Anne, and that she hated

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Following her death, it was revealed that for many years Crawford had paid for hospital rooms and specialists for hundreds of indigent people who could not afford medical care—many of whom were members of the film industry who were down on their luck and destitute. Crawford never publicized these

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Disposing of her $ 2 million estate in her will, which had been signed on October 28, 1976, Crawford bequeathed $ 77,500 to each of her two youngest children, Cindy and Cathy, and $ 35,000 to her longtime friend and secretary Betty Barker, and smaller bequests to a few other people. Crawford

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The relationship between Crawford and Fairbanks, Sr., eventually warmed; she called him "Uncle Doug", and he called her "Billie", her childhood nickname, but one that close friends used throughout her life. Following that first invitation, Crawford and Fairbanks, Jr., became more frequent guests.

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was one of the studio's first all-talking films, and their first attempt to showcase their stars' ability to make the transition from silent to sound. Crawford was among the dozen or more MGM stars included in the movie; she sang the song "Got a Feeling for You" during the film's first act. She

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Joan Crawford is doubtless the best example of the flapper, the girl you see in smart night clubs, gowned to the apex of sophistication, toying iced glasses with a remote, faintly bitter expression, dancing deliciously, laughing a great deal, with wide, hurt eyes. Young things with a talent for

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Joan Crawford's last official public appearance was on April 8, 1973, at Town Hall in Manhattan, New York. Crawford appeared as the fourth legend in John Springer's "Legendary Ladies" series. The event was sold out, with the 1,500 seat venue filled to capacity. The audience watched a series of

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as a carnival knife thrower with no arms who hopes to marry her. She stated that she learned more about acting from watching Chaney work than from anyone else in her career. "It was then", she said, "I became aware for the first time of the difference between standing in front of a camera, and

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In 1963, Crawford received the Pepsi's sixth annual "Pally Award", which was in the shape of a bronze Pepsi bottle. It was awarded to the employee making the most significant contribution to company sales. In 1973, Crawford retired from Pepsi's board of directors upon her official age of 65.

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Before and during their marriage, Crawford worked to promote Tone's Hollywood career, but he was not interested in being a star, ultimately wanting to just be an actor, and Crawford wearied of the effort. During their marriage they tried on two separate occasions for children, both ending in

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became all the rage. The transition from silent to sound caused panic for many, if not all, involved with the film industry; many silent film stars found themselves unemployable because of their undesirable voices and hard-to-understand accents, or simply because of their refusal to make the

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Crawford adopted her first child, a daughter, in June 1940. Because she was single, California law prevented her from adopting within the state, so she arranged the adoption through an agency in Las Vegas. The child was temporarily called Joan, until Crawford changed her name to

1650:. The episode, "Lucy and the Lost Star", first aired on February 26, 1968. Crawford allegedly struggled during rehearsals, however, she was letter-perfect on the day of the show, which included dancing the Charleston, and received two standing ovations from the studio audience. 3094:

My mother was born Lucille LeSueur in San Antonio, Texas, in 1904, although when she came to Hollywood, she lied about her age and changed the year to 1908. Publicly, her birth date was always reported as March 23, 1908, but Grandmother told me that she was actually born in

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named Crawford the "Woman of The Year" for her ongoing contributions to the organization and the support of American service members. Crawford continued her commitment to service members into the 1960s, by visiting army hospitals to cheer up soldiers who were injured in the

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in June 1942 after press agent Harry Mines asked if he could bring Terry along for dinner at Crawford's home. On July 21, 1942, the couple married 10 minutes after midnight at the home of Crawford's lawyer, Neil McCarthy, by Judge Flynn, six weeks after their first date in

322:. After his death in 1959, Crawford was elected to fill his vacancy on the board of directors but was forcibly retired in 1973. She continued acting in film and television regularly through the 1960s, when her performances became fewer; after the release of the horror film 761:, and was another success. During the early sound era, MGM began to place Crawford in more sophisticated roles, rather than continuing to promote her flapper-inspired persona of the silent era. In 1931, MGM cast Crawford in five films. Three of them teamed her opposite 1614:. Crawford, who was devastated, said "I heard the news of my replacement over the radio, lying in my hospital bed ... I cried for nine hours." Despite being replaced, brief footage of Crawford made it into the film when she is seen sitting in a taxi in a wide shot. 2454:

stated he spent a weekend with the Crawford family when he was a child and never saw any abuse, but did observe that Christopher was harnessed in his bed at night. Unbeknownst to MacArthur, according to Christopher's daughter, Janet, Christopher was diagnosed with

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In 1947, Crawford adopted two fraternal twin daughters and named them Cathy and Cynthia "Cindy". They were born prematurely on January 13, 1947, requiring hospital supervision for several weeks. Cathy and Cynthia are the only children adopted by Crawford from the

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Thomas LeSueur abandoned the family when Lucille was ten months old, eventually resettling in Abilene, Texas, reportedly working in construction. In 1909, while working as a sales associate at Simpson's, Crawford's mother married Henry J. Cassin (1868–1922) in

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In May 1933, Crawford divorced Fairbanks, citing "grievous mental cruelty". Crawford claimed Fairbanks had "a jealous and suspicious attitude" toward her friends, and that they had "loud arguments about the most trivial subjects" lasting "far into the night".

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In September 1973, Crawford moved from apartment 22-G to a smaller apartment next door, 22-H, at the Imperial House, 150 East 69th Street, New York City. Her last public appearance was made on September 23, 1974, at a book party co-hosted with her old friend

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highlight scenes from Crawford's screen career. Afterward, Crawford came on stage for a question-and-answer session with the audience. Upon Crawford's departure, approximately 200 fans surrounded her limousine and would not let it move for several minutes.

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Crawford married four times. Her first three marriages ended in divorce; the last ended with the death of husband Al Steele. She adopted five children, one of whom was reclaimed by his birth mother. Crawford's relationships with her two older children,

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were on the organization's stamp committee whose goal was to raise money from used stamps. The sales from the stamps to collectors would benefit actors in need of aid. Crawford donated all her stamped envelopes from fan letters to the cause that year.

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agreed only in the interest of not allowing Christina to be permanently replaced by another actress until she could return to the show. Monty added, "I'll tell you that I saw Joan Crawford do everything she could to save that girl's life and job."

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The film was a huge success, recouping its costs within eleven days of its nationwide release and reviving Crawford's career. Davis was nominated for an Academy Award for her performance as Jane Hudson. In 1964, Crawford starred as Lucy Harbin in

1934:, gave Cathy away at the wedding. Cathy designed and sewed her own wedding dress. They had two children together. The couple separated in 1984, later divorcing. Cynthia married John Jordan and also had two children. They would eventually divorce. 2513:

in 1978, Christina has attempted to capitalize on its monetary success with a one-woman show entitled "Surviving Mommie Dearest" in 2013, and in 2019, attempted to produce a musical version of her memoir, though it did not come to fruition.

2459:, and Joan's family doctor recommended the store-bought child harness to keep Christopher in bed at night and prevent him from wandering outside to play and possibly fall into the swimming pool. Christopher's daughter stated to columnist 1768:, giving her year of birth as 1906. She attended Stephens for a few months and then withdrew after she realized that she was not ready for college. Due to her family's instability, Crawford's schooling never surpassed the primary level. 716:. Despite the success of the film at the box office, it received mixed reviews from critics, who noted that while Crawford seemed nervous at making the transition to sound, she had become one of the most popular actresses in the world. 1204:

After 18 years, Crawford requested to be released from her contract with MGM, which was terminated by mutual consent on June 29, 1943. In lieu of the last film remaining under her contract, MGM bought her out for $ 100,000.

511:; hence, she had the first choice of scripts, and had more control than other stars in what films she would and would not make. Crawford was quoted to have said: "How can I compete with Norma? She sleeps with the boss!" 1926:. In November 1967, Crawford announced her daughter, Cathy, was engaged to Navy petty officer, Jerome Jon Lalonde. They met while Cathy was working part-time as a waitress while attending college. They were married in 381:, Crawford met a saxophone player named James Welton. The two were allegedly married in 1924, and lived together for several months, although this supposed marriage was never mentioned in later life by Crawford. 1889:. Christina's birth mother was a 19-year-old unmarried girl who had moved to Los Angeles with her family. Christina's birth mother contracted with a baby broker for Crawford to adopt her baby after its birth. 4524:"JOAN CRAWFORD IS WED TO ACTOR; Star Becomes Bride of Phillip Terry, Also of the Films, in Ceremony at Ventura HE IS HER THIRD HUSBAND She Previously Was Divorced From Douglas Fairbanks Jr. and Franchot Tone" 1741:

acts perform on the stage of her stepfather's theater. At that time, Crawford was reportedly unaware that Cassin, whom she called "Daddy", was not her biological father; her brother later told her the truth.

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Crawford, Joan (Lucille LeSueur, March 23, 1904 – May 10, 1977) San Antonio born film star.... Her ashes were placed in the vault beside the coffin of her husband, with the crypt listing her birth year as

1610:(1964). After a purported campaign of harassment by Davis on location in Louisiana, Crawford returned to Hollywood and entered a hospital. After a prolonged absence, Aldrich was forced to replace her with 1684:(1970), rounding out a career spanning 45 years and more than 80 motion pictures. Crawford made three more television appearances, including one as Stephanie White in a 1970 episode ("The Nightmare") of 3394:

Estelle Liebling: An exploration of her pedagogical principles as an extension and elaboration of the Marchesi method, including a survey of her music and editing for coloratura soprano and other voices

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Even though Crawford remained a respected MGM actress, and her films still earned profits, her popularity declined in the late 1930s. In 1937, Crawford was proclaimed the first "Queen of the Movies" by

404:(MGM) had offered Crawford a contract at $ 75 a week. Granlund immediately wired Crawford, who had returned to her mother's home in Kansas City, with the news; she borrowed $ 400 for travel expenses. 8400: 2200:. Throughout the 1930s, Crawford supported the cause by promoting, donating, attending board meetings, and collecting contributions "from actors and directors who were remiss". In 1938, Crawford, 5326: 2494:

stated, "She wanted to be Joan Crawford. I think that's the basis of the book she wrote afterward and everything else. I saw what Christina's mind created, the fantasy world she lived in."

795:. These films were immensely popular with audiences and were generally well received by critics, establishing Crawford's position as one of MGM's top female stars of the decade along with 507:(1925). From the beginning of her career, Crawford considered Norma Shearer – the studio's most-popular actress – her professional nemesis. Shearer was married to MGM Head of Production 2274:($ 50,000) which helped in recovery efforts following Lombard's death, the Infantile Paralysis Drive ($ 25,000), Motion Picture Relief ($ 25,000), and the Navy Relief Fund ($ 12,500). 5627: 2497:

Christina's husband, producer Harvey Medlinsky, said in response to Christina's memoir, "I have only good things to say about Joan Crawford. She was always nice to me and Christina."

5874: 5849: 4573: 4548: 4523: 297:'s most prominent movie stars and one of the highest paid women in the United States, but her films began losing money. By the end of the 1930s, she was labeled "box office poison". 629:, including two more flapper-themed movies, in which Crawford embodied for her legion of fans (many of whom were women) an idealized vision of the free-spirited, all-American girl. 6041: 2702:

Crawford's year of birth is uncertain, as various sources claim 1904, 1905, 1906, and 1908. Crawford herself widely claimed 1908 (the date on her tombstone). Crawford's daughter

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transition to talkies. Many studios and stars avoided making the transition as long as possible, especially MGM, which was the last of the major studios to switch over to sound.

5989: 8393: 2185:, the author wrote that Crawford appealed to many gay men because they sympathized with her struggle for success in both the entertainment industry and her personal life. 1659:), needed immediate medical attention for a ruptured ovarian tumor. Despite the fact that Christina's character was a 28-year-old, Crawford played the role for one week. 4922: 5404: 2823:

Joan Crawford was born Lucille Fay LeSueur in San Antonio, Texas on March 23, 1904. (After she was famous, the date of her birth mysteriously changed to 1906 or 1908)

1553:(1959). Although she was not the star of the film, she received positive reviews. By 1961, Joan Crawford was once again her own publicity machine, with a new script, 2342: 2080: 8386: 6924: 2427:

On July 20, 1998, Cathy filed a lawsuit against Christina for "defamation of character". Cathy stated in her lawsuit that during the 20th-anniversary book tour of

3420: 5899: 5668: 5652: 1853:. On December 16, 1945, Crawford and Terry separated. Later, on March 12, 1946, Crawford filed for divorce on "grounds of cruelty". On April 25, they divorced. 2326:

Aside from volunteering to war efforts and service members, Crawford also volunteered for a great number of charity organizations, which included the American

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A memorial service was held for Crawford at All Souls' Unitarian Church on Lexington Avenue in New York on May 17, 1977. In attendance were long-time friend

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Growing increasingly frustrated over the size and quality of the parts she was given, Crawford embarked on a campaign of self-promotion. As MGM screenwriter

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She was born Lucille Fay LeSueur, most likely on 23 March 1904 (though she always maintained it was 1908, when birth certificates became state mandatory...)

1361:(1952), she asked to be released from her Warner Bros. contract. Later the same year, she received her third Academy Award nomination for "Best Actress" in 9283: 5436: 6011: 5330: 1908:; their biological father abandoned their mother during birth. Their biological mother made the adoption arrangements before Cathy and Cindy were born. 1792:, who were considered Hollywood royalty. Fairbanks Sr. and Pickford were opposed to the sudden marriage, and did not invite the couple to their home at 6875: 2984:

years later, when little Lucille was the famous woman known to the world as Joan Crawford, the year of her birth mysteriously changed to 1906 or 1908.)

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in 1925. Initially frustrated by the size and quality of her parts, Crawford launched a publicity campaign and built an image as a nationally known

7780: 2219:, Crawford did much to help in the war effort which included promoting the sale of war bonds to the public. In 1942, she began volunteering at the 1784:(known as "The Actors' Chapel", owing to its proximity to Broadway theatres) in Manhattan, although neither was Catholic. Fairbanks was the son of 4090: 1961:. Following Steele's death on April 19, 1959, Crawford was elected as the first female to the board of directors, and later taking on the role of 1466:, Crawford continued to work steadily throughout the rest of the decade. After a 10-year absence from MGM, she returned to that studio to star in 9203: 8409: 5236: 5120: 4976: 1201:

in the lead role three years earlier. While the film was only a moderate box office success, Crawford's performance was hailed by many critics.

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While the Fairbanks men played golf together, Crawford was either left with Pickford, who would retire to her quarters, or simply left alone.

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magazine. She unexpectedly slipped from seventh to sixteenth place at the box office that year, and her public popularity also began to wane.

9298: 9173: 9153: 289:. Crawford often played hardworking young women who find romance and financial success. These "rags-to-riches" stories were well received by 2341:

Crawford was elected as ball chairman of the 16th annual Animal Kingdom Ball on January 20, 1965, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the

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She also bequeathed nothing to her niece, Joan Lowe (1933–1999; born Joan Crawford LeSueur, the only child of her estranged brother, Hal).

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Under the name Lucille LeSueur, Crawford began dancing in the choruses of traveling revues, and was spotted dancing in Detroit by producer

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and Lionel Barrymore, as well as Tone. It was a critical and box-office success, and became one of Crawford's biggest hits of the decade.

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The Oxford Companion to the American Musical: Theatre, Film, and Television: Theatre, Film, and Television: Theatre, Film, and Television

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in Los Angeles. In 1970, she also spoke at Stephens College in Columbia, Missouri, where she had been a student for two months in 1922.

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in their sole screen pairing. The film was also Crawford's last box-office success before the onset of her "box office poison" period.

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and Christopher, were acrimonious. Crawford disinherited the two and, after Crawford's death, Christina published the tell-all memoir

9228: 9163: 883:, the gown with large ruffled sleeves which Crawford wore in the movie became a popular style that same year, and was even copied by 2193:

Throughout her life, Crawford was heavily involved in charity work, as well as contributing to various efforts for service members.

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in 1970, Crawford retired from the screen. She withdrew from public life and became increasingly reclusive until her death in 1977.

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On March 23, 1908, by her own reckoning (although the real date may have been 1905, or even 1904), Lucille Fay LeSueur was born ...

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was released in April 1932 to critical and commercial success. It was one of the highest-grossing movies of the year, and won the

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Crawford described her glamorous onscreen persona more succinctly, saying, "If you want to see the girl next door, go next door."

9263: 9243: 6910: 6324: 3950: 989:(1935) co-starred Robert Montgomery and then-husband Franchot Tone, and was a success. Crawford had long pleaded with MGM's head 3022:

The year of Miss Crawford's birth has been variously identified as 1904, 1906, 1908, and 1909, the last being her own favorite..

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Cathy described her mother as wise, warm, realistic, caring, and a "good friend". She attended Vernon Court Junior College, the

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On March 25, 1971, Crawford accepted a position as honorary chairmanship of the board of advisers to help raise funds for the

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In the 1960s, Crawford sponsored the Philadelphia Cotillion Society's annual Christmas Cotillion, aimed at raising funds for

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the name Crawford because it sounded like "crawfish", but also admitted she "liked the security" that went with the name.

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in Las Vegas on May 10, 1955. Crawford and Steele met at a party in 1954. By that time, Steele had become president of

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In 1933, Crawford donated her large doll collection she had been collecting since the 1920s to a children's hospital.

875:(1932). Soon after this movie's release, a plagiarism suit forced MGM to withdraw it; it is therefore considered the " 9238: 6749: 6724: 6709: 6694: 6679: 6664: 6649: 6634: 6619: 6597: 6582: 6256: 6183: 6158: 6124: 5941: 5372: 5212: 5006: 3438: 3354: 2393:, alleging her late adoptive mother was emotionally and physically abusive. In 1981, the book was made into the film 2227:

nurseries as a member by giving of her time and money to provide support service to the children of service members.

980:(both 1934). Crawford's films of this era were some of the most-popular and highest-grossing films of the mid-1930s. 706:

Crawford made a successful transition to talkies with her first starring role in the all-talking feature-length film

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to cast her in more dramatic roles, and although he was reluctant, he cast her in the sophisticated comedy-drama

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was an American actress. She started her career as a dancer in traveling theatrical companies before debuting on

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In October 1968, Crawford's 29-year-old daughter, Christina (who was then acting in New York in the soap opera

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The Hollywood book of death: the bizarre, often sordid, passings of more than 125 American movie and TV idols

1868:. He later was named chairman of the board of Pepsi-Cola. They remained married until his death in May 1959. 1431:(1948). She appeared in episodes of anthology television series in the 1950s, and, in 1959, made a pilot for 1193: 409: 5094: 4280:

The Wicked Waltz and Other Scandalous Dances: Outrage at Couple Dancing in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries

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The Wicked Waltz and Other Scandalous Dances: Outrage at Couple Dancing in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries

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stated, "restore Crawford to her throne as queen of the working girls". On May 3, 1938, Crawford—along with

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was a resounding critical and commercial success. It epitomized the lush visual style and the hard-boiled

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that her last name, LeSueur, reminded him of a sewer. Smith organized a contest called "Name the Star" in

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contributions, and did not want the public (or the patients) to know she was paying their medical bills.

1223:(1944), an all-star morale-booster film that teamed her with several other top movie stars at the time. 1217:

for a three-movie deal, and was placed on the payroll on July 1, 1943. Her first film for the studio was

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To rid herself of her Southwestern accent, Crawford tirelessly practiced diction and elocution. She said:

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Dickstein, Martin (September 8, 1931). "'This (So Called) Modern Age' at the Capitol, "The Screen"".

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Crawford, who had been left near-penniless following Alfred Steele's death, accepted a small role in

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directed a professional actor. Crawford made a cameo appearance as herself in the first episode of

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recognized her ability to become a major star, but felt her name sounded fake; he told studio head

8378: 6066: 4447: 3749: 2330:, C.A.R.E., various charities for the advancement of care and cures for crippled children and the 730:. Although the film had problems with censors, it was a major success at the time of its release. 497:

Her strategy worked and MGM cast her in the film where she first made an impression on audiences,

9313: 6435:

Actresses of a Certain Character: Forty Familiar Hollywood Faces from the Thirties to the Fifties

4000: 3926: 2740: 2331: 2304: 2296:

Fund campaign", renamed the "Alfred N. Steele Memorial Campaign for the MS Hope Chest" following

2169: 2084: 1473: 1399: 1357: 1328: 1322: 834: 579: 377: 6869: 5547:"' They All Kissed the Bride,' With Joan Crawford, at the Roxy -- New Films at State and Palace" 300:

After an absence of nearly two years from the screen, Crawford staged a comeback by starring in

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a word I did not know how to pronounce, I looked it up and repeated it correctly fifteen times.

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in 2008, "I don't know where got her ideas. Our Mommie was the best mother anyone ever had."

2071:, Hartsdale, Westchester County, New York, next to her fourth and last husband Alfred Steele. 1316:(1949), her character has an ultimately deadly feud with a corrupt southern sheriff played by 544:. Within a few years, she became the romantic lead to many of MGM's top male stars, including 9138: 6826: 6742:

Four Fabulous Faces: The Evolution and Metamorphosis of Swanson, Garbo, Crawford and Dietrich

5244: 4353: 4284: 3397: 3073: 3041: 2996: 2808: 2527: 2487: 2395: 2138: 2064: 2037: 1750: 1590:

for the role of Jane. The two stars maintained publicly that there was no feud between them.

1516: 1409: 1292: 1241: 1231: 1167: 1097: 1080: 910: 787: 782: 609: 372: 302: 124: 4139: 4028: 2903: 2768: 913:. Crawford's performance was panned, and the film was not a success. Despite the failure of 9143: 8851: 6449:"Rolling Stones Exile on Main Street 1972 COC UK 1st Press 2LP Excellent – auction details" 2578: 2420: 2223:

in Los Angeles to entertain and serve service members. In 1943, she began volunteering for

1965:. In 1966, Crawford estimated that she traveled over 100,000 miles a year for the company. 1664: 1530: 1521: 1501: 1312: 976: 549: 491: 482: 434: 24: 5364: 2968: 1226: 8: 8859: 8448: 7116: 7092: 6205: 4845: 4656: 4066: 3784:"The Academy Award That Joan Crawford Accepted in Bed Sells; Can You Guess for How Much?" 3680: 3618: 2667: 2009: 1962: 1850: 1611: 1506: 1056: 970: 767: 732: 708: 632: 603: 541: 473: 401: 274: 6150: 6144: 3923:"The References: "Feud" Episode 7 + "Hush... Hush... Sweet Charlotte" (Viewers Request)" 2574: 2338:

telethon to encourage the public to pledge funds to help those affected by the illness.

2150:

Joan Crawford's handprints and footprints were imprinted in a block in the forecourt of

1729:, where Cassin ran the Ramsey Opera House, booking such diverse and noted performers as 1296:(1947), for which she received a second Academy Award nomination for "Best Actress." In 8827: 6830: 6807: 6504: 6114: 5484: 4747: 4095: 3835: 3459: 3109:"I'll never forgive Mommie: Joan Crawford's daughter gives first interview in 10 years" 3069: 2703: 2591: 2561: 2432: 2424:, claiming their mother was "warm" and Christina's book was a "great work of fiction". 2380: 2335: 2271: 2068: 2056: 1986: 1904:. Their birth mother was ill and died less than week after the twins were born due to 1886: 1861: 1765: 1630: 1368: 1317: 1074: 1008: 487: 333: 239: 91: 9038: 7713: 1261:

sensibility that defined Warner Bros. movies of the late forties. Crawford earned the

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World Clothing and Fashion: An Encyclopedia of History, Culture, and Social Influence

3622: 3591: 3464: 3434: 3350: 3307: 3297: 3274: 3264: 3239: 3083: 3045: 3006: 2972: 2918: 2878: 2846: 2812: 2778: 2744: 2671: 2649: 2566: 2483: 2475: 2278: 2220: 1785: 1722: 1419: 1187: 1155: 1105: 925:. She remained on the list for the next several years, last appearing on it in 1936. 816: 569: 536: 515: 6822: 3455:"SALESGIRLS IN NEW TALKIE.; "Our Blushing Brides" at Capitol Features Joan Crawford" 2450:

a punishment. However, these people never stated they witnessed any outright abuse.

1341: 9117: 8982: 8926: 8731: 8584: 8251: 8182: 8166: 8070: 8062: 8046: 7961: 7897: 7817: 7801: 7729: 7617: 7414: 7283: 7263: 7215: 4792:(1st ed.). United States: Simon & Schuster (published February 12, 2008). 4730:

Austin, Linda T. (1990). "Babies for Sale: Tennessee Children's Adoption Scandal".

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Notable American Women: A Biographical Dictionary Completing the Twentieth Century

5155:

There's No Place Like Home: Confessions of an Interior Designer by Carleton Varney

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Notable American Women: A Biographical Dictionary Completing the Twentieth Century

1443: 1326:(1949), poking fun at her own screen image. In 1950, she starred in the film noir 545: 8966: 8755: 8747: 8656: 8528: 8512: 8504: 8259: 8230: 8214: 7921: 7641: 7585: 7534: 7339: 7207: 7191: 6902: 6799: 6792: 5993: 5357: 4671: 4574:"JOAN CRAWFORD FREED; She Wins Divorce, Saying Philip Terry Criticized Her Roles" 4442: 4358: 3001: 2957: 2609:. The Crawford-Davis rivalry was later the subject of the 2017 television series 2546: 2451: 2446: 2111: 1525: 1497: 1129: 1051: 983:

Crawford continued her reign as a popular movie actress well into the mid-1930s.

839: 813:, was released in August and despite unfavorable reviews was a moderate success. 809: 723: 662: 508: 498: 43: 5023:"Joan Crawford Dies at Home; Joan Crawford, Screen Star, Dies in Manhattan Home" 2196:

In the 1930s, Crawford was named one of the vice presidents on the board of the

2048:, Princess Lotus Blossom, because she was too weak to continue to care for her. 1668:(which served as pilot to the series that followed) was the first occasion when 9070: 9046: 8998: 8958: 8942: 8918: 8902: 8803: 8739: 8715: 8691: 8616: 8608: 8576: 8544: 8520: 8456: 8299: 8275: 8267: 8222: 8174: 8158: 8134: 8118: 8102: 8086: 8038: 7998: 7969: 7833: 7673: 7665: 7633: 7510: 7430: 7323: 7299: 7255: 7183: 7159: 7076: 7068: 6972: 4190: 4121: 3147: 2708: 2620: 2603:

The alleged feud between Crawford and Bette Davis is depicted in the 1989 book

2550: 2509: 2389: 2374: 2267: 2246: 2242: 2201: 1905: 1634:, another William Castle vehicle. She starred as circus owner Monica Rivers in 1595: 1586:(1962). Despite the actresses' earlier tensions, Crawford reportedly suggested 1560: 1541: 1489: 1448: 1246: 1198: 1159: 1137: 1066: 1023: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 918: 906: 888: 847: 792: 778: 727: 589: 553: 457: 439: 385: 338: 5001:. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers (published March 7, 2024). p. 195. 3992: 3975: 3922: 3827: 2067:, New York, on May 13, 1977, and her cremated ashes were placed in a crypt at 1737:. As a child, Crawford, who preferred the nickname "Billie", enjoyed watching 281:

by the end of the 1920s. By the 1930s, Crawford's fame rivaled MGM colleagues

9127: 9062: 9054: 8990: 8974: 8950: 8875: 8835: 8811: 8683: 8648: 8560: 8552: 8472: 8440: 8323: 8238: 8198: 8126: 8078: 7985: 7953: 7905: 7825: 7737: 7705: 7577: 7550: 7502: 7486: 7462: 7438: 7331: 7315: 7247: 7239: 7231: 7199: 7151: 7124: 7100: 7052: 7044: 6964: 6956: 6472: 6394:"Milton Caniff Dragon Lady Meets Joan Crawford Original Art and | Lot #11415" 6231: 5696: 5558: 5474: 5252: 5132: 4743: 4705:"Where Are Joan Crawford's Kids Now? The Family Stayed Outside the Spotlight" 4367: 4237: 4034: 3898: 3761: 3468: 3311: 3278: 3010: 2910: 2774: 2616: 2531: 2297: 2286: 2254: 2205: 2178:

listed Crawford as number 84 of the "100 Sexiest Women of the 20th century".

2161:, at 1752 Vine Street, for her contributions to the motion picture industry. 2142:

On September 14, 1929, Crawford was honored with a block in the forecourt of

1954: 1912: 1893: 1857: 1845: 1825: 1820: 1808: 1789: 1646: 1600: 1511: 1481: 1424: 1334: 1283: 1262: 1172: 1145: 1125: 958:(1933), in which she received top billing. She next played the title role in 945: 932: 902: 855: 796: 683: 425: 414: 393: 389: 319: 307: 282: 211: 182: 153: 5222: 4549:"JOAN CRAWFORD SUES; Seeks Divorce From Phillip Terry on Grounds of Cruelty" 1175:. A year later, she played against type in the unglamorous role of Julie in 1124:, stated that some of the other stars considered Box Office Poison included 9022: 8934: 8910: 8867: 8819: 8775: 8767: 8763: 8723: 8707: 8632: 8536: 8496: 8480: 8464: 8432: 8360: 8331: 8315: 8283: 8206: 8150: 8142: 8014: 7937: 7929: 7881: 7873: 7841: 7649: 7625: 7609: 7593: 7542: 7494: 7478: 7454: 7406: 7390: 7366: 7358: 7291: 7223: 7175: 7143: 7060: 7036: 7020: 7012: 6948: 6889: 6612:

Nils Thor Granlund: The Swedish Showman Who Invented American Entertainment

6140: 3883:(Authors Guild backinprint.com ed.). Lincoln, NE: iUniverse.com, Inc. 3113: 2479: 2442: 2400: 2216: 2119: 2115: 2025: 2001: 1876: 1754: 1730: 1635: 1493: 1303: 1298: 1214: 1165:

She made a comeback in 1939 with her role as home-wrecker Crystal Allen in

1141: 1133: 965: 954: 949: 937: 922: 871: 718: 527: 396:'s act and arranged for her to do a screen test, which he sent to producer 6500:: Ryan Murphy Lands Third FX Anthology With Susan Sarandon, Jessica Lange" 5273: 4091:"THOMAS E. LE SUEUR; Father of Joan Crawford, Film Actress, Dies in Texas" 3037:

Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed

2490:(Crawford's first husband), denied the claims. In her 1987 autobiography, 2359:'s first charity benefit in support of children with mental disabilities. 2051: 842:. As the studio's first all-star production, Crawford co-starred opposite 9105: 9006: 8894: 8799: 8699: 8675: 8640: 8624: 8600: 8592: 8568: 8488: 8291: 8110: 8054: 8022: 8006: 7977: 7865: 7849: 7809: 7758: 7681: 7569: 7470: 7422: 7382: 7167: 7028: 7004: 6980: 6845: 6110: 3138: 2538: 2467: 2460: 2438: 2320: 1942: 1734: 1714: 1587: 1462: 1394: 1363: 1307: 1182: 1109: 1089: 960: 843: 804: 800: 762: 286: 249: 64: 4751: 3982:

interview with Steven Spielberg. March 3, 2023. Accessed March 10, 2023.

1072:

She co-starred opposite Franchot Tone for the seventh—and final—time in

563: 8791: 8347: 8030: 7913: 7745: 7689: 7526: 7374: 7307: 7108: 6813: 4947: 2542: 2041: 1982: 1941:. Cynthia died on October 14, 2007. Cathy died on January 11, 2020, of 1832: 1803: 1738: 1644:(1967). After the film's release, Crawford guest-starred as herself on 1287: 821: 745: 667: 584: 519: 430: 397: 19:

This article is about the film actress. For the basketball player, see

6785: 9030: 9014: 8339: 8190: 8094: 5237:"Joan Crawford Makes the Movie of the Week: The Last of Mrs. Cheyney" 4403: 3649: 2491: 2471: 2356: 2327: 2103: 1938: 1710: 1604:(1964). During the same year, Aldrich reteamed Crawford and Davis in 1486: 1258: 884: 876: 765:, the studio's soon-to-be biggest male star and "King of Hollywood". 698: 614: 557: 1937:

In the 1990s, the twins reconnected with their biological family in

722:(1930), an uneasy mix of Western clichés and music, teamed her with 652: 355: 8408: 7889: 6849: 5188:

Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons

2045: 1793: 1640: 1093: 531: 293:-era audiences and were popular with women. Crawford became one of 6629:. New York, Thomas Dunne Books, an imprint of St. Martin's Press. 791:, their third film together, released in October, was directed by 5936:. University of Kentucky Press. September 30, 2002. p. 269. 5327:"Playboy Ranks 100 Sexiest Stars of the Century in January Issue" 3996: 2250: 2188: 2181:

Crawford has also attracted a following in the gay community. In

666:

in 1927—the first feature-length film with some audible dialogue—

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Crawford appeared as a skimpily clad young carnival assistant in

315: 278: 3296:(Paperback ed.). Jackson: University Press of Mississippi. 2944:. Albany, GA: BearManor Media. pp. 583–. GGKEY:5Y2F5EPURAR. 2118:

sang "He'll Understand". Another memorial service, organized by

1574:

Crawford starred as Blanche Hudson, an elderly, disabled former

588:

acting." Also in 1927, she appeared alongside her close friend,

400:

in Hollywood. Rapf notified Granlund on December 24, 1924, that

6864: 4818:"Cathy Crawford LaLonde Dies: Daughter Of Joan Crawford Was 72" 4326:

Lawrence O. Christensen; William E. Foley; Gary Kremer (1999).

2384: 2315: 2282: 1575: 1084:, co-starring Spencer Tracy, also released in 1937 did, as the 1162:, was well received by critics, but it was a box-office flop. 6674:. New Jersey, Citadel Press, a division of Lyle Stuart, Inc. 2308: 1958: 1931: 1865: 598:, which was the first of three movies the duo made together. 6468:"Why Bette Davis and Joan Crawford's Feud Lasted a Lifetime" 5685:"Philadelphia Cotillion Society Will Celebrate Here Tonight" 5350: 5348: 1185:. She later starred as a facially disfigured blackmailer in 647: 7446: 4790:

Not the Girl Next Door: Joan Crawford, a Personal Biography

3929:

from the original on December 11, 2021 – via YouTube.

3342: 2260:

In 1942, Crawford donated her entire $ 112,500 salary from

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Newquist, Roy, with introduction by John Springer (1980).

2081:

Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital

1915:, took on the father-figure role of the children in 1955. 5345: 3587:

Popular Filmgoing in 1930s Britain: A Choice of Pleasures

3263:. Lexington, Kentucky: The University Press of Kentucky. 2343:

American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

6042:"Notes on People; Joan Crawford Defended as 'Very Warm'" 1460:

After her Academy Award-nominated performance in 1952's

367:. Shubert put her in the chorus line for his 1924 show, 6577:. New York, E. P. Dutton, a division of Penguin Books. 6368:

Caniff, Milton Arthur (2002). Harvey, Robert C. (ed.).

5479:. MBRS Library of Congress. Fawcett Publications. 1941. 2560:

Pictures of Crawford were used in the album artwork of

2028:, after which unflattering photographs were published. 417:, MGM's most popular female star. She also appeared in 6627:

Complicated Women: Sex and Power in Pre-Code Hollywood

5830:. No. September 6, 1970. Columbus Sunday Dispatch 2646:

A Portrait of Joan: The Autobiography of Joan Crawford

273:. Crawford was signed to a motion picture contract by 9089: 2466:

Many of Crawford's friends and co-workers, including

1977:

On February 2, 1970, Crawford was presented with the

1578:

movie star who lives in fear of her psychotic sister

468: 5786:. No. January 20, 1972. Sarasota Herald-Tribune 5354: 5329:(Press release). Playboy Enterprises. Archived from 4869: 4867: 4598:"Joan Crawford Is Wed in Las Vegas to Businessman". 4319: 4133: 4131: 3810:

Encyclopedia of Unaired Television Pilots, 1945–2018

3429:. Atlanta, Georgia: Turner Publishing, Inc. p. 601:

In 1928, Crawford starred opposite Ramón Novarro in

3343:Jennifer M. Bean; Diane Negra (November 21, 2002). 2004:, in 1962 through Doubleday. Crawford's next book, 1930:on August 10, 1968. Herbert L. Barnet, then CEO of 1524:. The following year, she starred opposite a young 6932: 6420:The Ultimate Film: The UK's 100 Most Popular Films 6178:. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 209–213. 5764:. No. November 20, 1955. The Sunday Oregonian 5356: 4970: 4968: 2956: 2902: 1662:Crawford's appearance in the 1969 television film 1582:, in the highly successful psychological thriller 1276:revived Crawford's film career. Her next film was 968:. She was paired with Gable for the fifth time in 944:She was again teamed with Clark Gable, along with 534:, among others. That same year, she co-starred in 392:. Granlund secured a position for her with singer 5742:. No. July 29, 1967. Richmond Times-Dispatch 5455:. No. February 28, 1943. The Atlanta Journal 4864: 4128: 375:on Broadway in New York City. While appearing in 9125: 6685:Quirk, Lawrence J. and William Schoell. (2002). 6251:. The University of Michigan. pp. 324–325. 5657:. Johnson Publishing Company. December 26, 1963. 5198: 5196: 4301: 3951:"Joan Crawford Takes Daughter's Soap Opera Role" 1026:, was her seventh film co-starring Clark Gable. 407:Credited as Lucille LeSueur, her first film was 384:Crawford wanted additional work, and approached 8410:National Board of Review Award for Best Actress 6139: 5673:. Johnson Publishing Company. January 19, 1961. 5047: 4965: 4272: 4270: 3666: 3261:John Gilbert: the last of the silent film stars 2075:also left money to her favorite charities: the 1856:Crawford married her fourth—and final—husband, 6702:The Monster Show: A Cultural History of Horror 5041: 4628:(20th Anniversary ed.). Open Road Media. 3723: 3676:A Ship Without A Sail: The Life of Lorenz Hart 3231: 3180: 2292:Crawford was also named Chairman of the "1959 2189:Contributions to charities and service members 2040:on May 10, 1977, and died in her apartment in 433:. This was soon followed by equally small and 8394: 7774: 6918: 5193: 4332:. University of Missouri Press. p. 216. 4138:Quirk, Lawrence J.; Schoell, William (2013). 3635: 3336: 3225: 3133: 3131: 2955:Quirk, Lawrence J.; Schoell, William (2002). 2662: 2644: 2522:Crawford was the initial inspiration for the 1957:, Crawford traveled extensively on behalf of 6894: 6885:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture 5875:"Joan Crawford to Aid Negro Troupe on Funds" 5355:Quirk, Lawrence J.; William Schoell (2002). 4602:. Associated Press. May 10, 1955. p. 8. 4267: 4137: 3920: 3868:. Associated Press. June 1, 1959. p. 1. 2954: 2241:, Crawford volunteered as the guarantor for 318:, through her marriage to company president 9284:Cecil B. DeMille Award Golden Globe winners 6876:Joan Crawford awards at Brandeis University 5808:. No. August 19, 1968. Record American 4022: 4020: 4018: 3672: 3391: 3385: 3349:. Duke University Press. pp. 235–236. 3162: 3143:"Escape Artist, The Case for Joan Crawford" 2698: 2696: 2355:Crawford also sent out the invitations for 2128:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 8401: 8387: 7788: 7781: 7767: 6925: 6911: 6829: 6806: 6493: 6198: 6176:Studio Affairs: My Life As a Film Director 6109: 5298: 5292: 5095:"Inside Joan Crawford's Life After 'Feud'" 4669: 3840:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3294:Beyond paradise: the life of Ramon Novarro 3128: 3027: 2249:. Chute required a guarantor to move from 891:, she played prostitute Sadie Thompson in 607:, but it was her role as Diana Medford in 42: 5305:. Harvard University Press. p. 142. 4923:"Cathy Crawford Is Wed to Jerome LaLonde" 4622:Crawford, Christina (November 21, 2017). 4120:. January 2, 1938. p. 7 – via 4114:"Joan's father's death notice 2 Jan 1938" 3878: 3641: 3534: 3235:Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries 2626: 2289:, a rehabilitation centre for teenagers. 2230:During World War II, she was a member of 909:had originated the part on screen in the 648:Transition to sound and continued success 6525: 6487: 6345: 6167: 5363:. University Press of Kentucky. p. 5229: 4787: 4621: 4225: 4223: 4015: 3948: 3705:"Joan Crawford Film Grosses 1925 – 1970" 3642:Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (March 17, 2015). 3583: 3171: 3068: 2931: 2894: 2862: 2760: 2693: 2457:attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 2405: 2137: 2050: 1875: 1831: 1802: 1616: 1565: 1442: 1340: 1225: 1033: 1029: 927: 815: 777:, released in May 1931, was directed by 697: 651: 562: 472: 354: 314:. In 1955, she became involved with the 23:. For the song by Blue Öyster Cult, see 6761:Just Joan: A Joan Crawford Appreciation 6459: 6437:. McFarland & Company. p. 197. 6173: 4815: 4600:Moberly (MO) Monitor-Index and Democrat 4346: 4276: 3848: 3807: 3500:"Leading Men of Hollywood: Clark Gable" 3062: 2941:Just Joan: A Joan Crawford Appreciation 2857:offers the birth date of March 23, 1905 2828: 2800: 2732: 2545:from Crawford, Queen Hash-a-Motep from 1374: 1208: 1181:(1940), her eighth—and final—film with 1003:, and it was well received by critics. 869:Crawford achieved continued success in 807:. Her only other notable film of 1931, 226: 1955; died 1959) 9204:American drink industry businesspeople 9126: 6687:Joan Crawford: the essential biography 6417: 6367: 6199:MacPherson, Myra (February 26, 2024). 6103: 5359:Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography 5202: 5152: 5092: 4729: 4203: 4141:Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography 4060: 4003:from the original on December 11, 2021 3781: 3611:Pawlak, Debra Ann (January 12, 2012). 3610: 3497: 3413: 3291: 3258: 3033: 2959:Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography 2183:Joan Crawford: The Essential Biography 2168:of the classic American cinema by the 1996:Crawford published her autobiography, 1776:On June 3, 1929, Crawford eloped with 1022:(1936), a romantic comedy directed by 437:roles in two other 1925 silent films: 8382: 7762: 6906: 6893: 6758: 6494:Wagmeister, Elizabeth (May 5, 2016). 6465: 5933:Joan Crawford The Essential Biography 5157:(hardcover ed.). Bobbs-Merrill. 5118: 5015: 4996: 4974: 4840: 4838: 4811: 4809: 4765: 4763: 4761: 4233:Possessed – the Life of Joan Crawford 4229: 4220: 4216:from the original on October 2, 2015. 4108: 4106: 4056: 4054: 3949:Windeler, Robert (October 23, 1968). 3137: 2937: 2900: 2868: 2706:states "1904" twice in the biography 2517: 2410:Crawford with twins Cathy and Cynthia 1836:Newlyweds Crawford and Steele in 1955 1796:for eight months after the marriage. 1782:Saint Malachy's Roman Catholic Church 1534:(1956), and filmed a leading role in 1239:She wanted to play the title role in 1191:(1941), a remake of the Swedish film 1171:, opposite her professional nemesis, 736:(1930), the final installment in the 76: 9299:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players 9174:Actresses from Kansas City, Missouri 9154:20th-century American businesspeople 6739: 6526:Birnbaum, Debra (January 12, 2017). 6300: 6278: 6009: 5048:Shaun Considine (January 25, 2017). 4390:Jefferson City MO Daily Capital News 4026: 3942: 3808:Terrace, Vincent (October 9, 2018). 3782:Miller, Julie (September 26, 2012). 3747: 3369:Fitzgerald, quoted in Thomas, p. vii 2905:Possessed: The Life of Joan Crawford 2834: 2766: 2277:In June 1952, Crawford travelled to 2154:in Hollywood on September 14, 1929. 2095:, and the Wiltwyck School for Boys. 1807:Crawford with second husband, actor 1379:Crawford worked in the radio series 1213:For $ 500,000, Crawford signed with 9169:20th-century American women writers 9159:20th-century American businesswomen 6466:Rorke, Robert (February 26, 2017). 6322: 6301:Eder, Shirley (December 13, 1979). 6244: 4816:Bennett, Anita (January 12, 2020). 4670:Deatherage, Gary (April 26, 1991). 3673:Marmorstein, Gary (July 16, 2013). 3560:"The New York Times: Best Pictures" 3419: 3324:Crawford, quoted in LaSalle, p. 120 3204:Crawford, quoted in Newquist, p. 31 3106: 2418:On May 28, 1981, Cathy appeared on 2294:National Multiple Sclerosis Society 2232:American Women's Voluntary Services 2225:American Women's Voluntary Services 1249:instead lobbied for the casting of 13: 9304:Military personnel from California 9274:Best Actress Academy Award winners 9259:American women business executives 9234:American people of Swedish descent 9219:American people of English descent 6732: 6432: 6422:. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 19. 6346:Schulman, Michael (May 10, 2013). 6143:; Leighton, Frances Spatz (1983). 4835: 4806: 4758: 4388:"Joan Crawford Weds in the East". 4354:"The Second Rise of Joan Crawford" 4197: 4103: 4051: 3993:"Joan Crawford on The Sixth Sense" 3980:The Late Show with Stephen Colbert 3872: 2997:"The Second Rise of Joan Crawford" 2637: 2590:Crawford was portrayed by actress 1880:Crawford and son Christopher, 1951 1749:In June 1917, the family moved to 1628:In 1965, she played Amy Nelson in 469:Self-promotion and early successes 265:; March 23, 190? – 14: 9330: 9224:American people of French descent 6779: 5720:. Erie Daily Times. March 8, 1965 5544: 5093:Nodell, Andrew (April 19, 2017). 5054:. Graymalkin Media. p. 347. 5051:Bette & Joan: The Divine Feud 3864:"I'm Broke, Says Joan Crawford". 3525:Quirk & Schoell (2013), p. 54 3410:Crawford, quoted in Thomas, p. 65 3346:A Feminist Reader in Early Cinema 2366: 1902:Tennessee Children's Home Society 1393:, broadcast on March 2, 1940, on 9229:American people of Irish descent 9164:20th-century American memoirists 9111: 9099: 6689:. University Press of Kentucky. 6672:Conversations with Joan Crawford 6607:. New York, David McKay Company. 6519: 6441: 6426: 6418:Gilbey, Ryan (October 7, 2005). 6411: 6386: 6361: 6339: 6316: 6294: 6272: 6238: 6220: 6192: 6133: 6081: 6059: 6034: 6025: 6010:Eder, Shirley (March 18, 1979). 6003: 5979: 5957: 5924: 5908: 5892: 5867: 5842: 5828:"Muscular Dystrophy Appearances" 5820: 5798: 5776: 5754: 5732: 5710: 5677: 5661: 5645: 5620: 5604: 5588: 5572: 5538: 5513: 5497: 5467: 5445: 5429: 5413: 5397: 5381: 5319: 5266: 5180: 5171: 5146: 5119:Flint, Peter B. (May 11, 1977). 5112: 5086: 5076:"Crawford: Many Eras, Many Fans" 5068: 4990: 4975:Flint, Peter B. (May 11, 1977). 4940: 4915: 4899: 4329:Dictionary of Missouri Biography 4307:Quirk & Schoell (2013), p. 3 3866:Jefferson City (MO) Post-Tribune 3498:Martin, Pete (August 14, 2017). 2871:Joan Crawford: The Enduring Star 2541:drew visual inspiration for the 2164:In 1999, Crawford was voted the 2069:Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum 2057:Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum 1699: 1584:What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? 413:in 1925, as the body double for 198: 169: 140: 9149:20th-century American actresses 6855:Excerpt of March 2008 biography 6841:American Film Institute Catalog 6605:Blondes, Brunettes, and Bullets 6590:Joan Crawford: Hollywood Martyr 6575:Bette and Joan: The Divine Feud 6561: 6228:"Crawford Kin: Who Was My Dad?" 5985:Roger Ebert (January 1, 1981). 5280:. Hollywood Chamber of Commerce 5207:. Chicago: Contemporary Books. 4883: 4781: 4723: 4697: 4663: 4649: 4615: 4606: 4591: 4566: 4541: 4516: 4507: 4498: 4489: 4480: 4471: 4462: 4430: 4421: 4396: 4381: 4310: 4258: 4171: 4162: 4083: 4030:Joan Crawford: Hollywood Martyr 3985: 3968: 3933: 3921:Eu Cinemando (April 23, 2017). 3914: 3905: 3881:Bette and Joan: the divine feud 3857: 3801: 3775: 3741: 3732: 3697: 3604: 3577: 3552: 3543: 3528: 3519: 3491: 3482: 3447: 3404: 3372: 3363: 3333:Crawford, quoted in Skal, p. 73 3327: 3318: 3285: 3252: 3216: 3213:Maas, quoted in LaSalle, p. 123 3207: 3198: 3189: 3107:Day, Elizabeth (May 24, 2008). 3100: 2989: 2770:Joan Crawford: Hollywood Martyr 2606:Bette and Joan: The Divine Feud 1989:, held at the Coconut Grove at 1924:International Fine Arts College 1920:Fashion Institute of Technology 1556:Whatever Happened to Baby Jane? 1438: 1144:). Crawford's follow-up movie, 429:(both 1925), starring comedian 350: 223: 194: 165: 136: 9264:American women in World War II 9244:American silent film actresses 6934:Academy Award for Best Actress 6279:Eder, Shirley (July 6, 1979). 6149:. New York: Berkley. pp. 6119:. Harcourt, Brace Jovanovich. 4732:Tennessee Historical Quarterly 3590:. University of Exeter Press. 2948: 2794: 2726: 2130:in Beverly Hills, California. 2089:Muscular Dystrophy Association 1972: 1753:, after Cassin was accused of 1302:(1947), she appeared opposite 1267:Best Actress in a Leading Role 905:played the role on stage, and 864:Academy Award for Best Picture 832:MGM next cast her in the film 567:With John Gilbert in the film 306:(1945), for which she won the 1: 9319:Warner Bros. contract players 9309:Military personnel from Texas 9289:Converts to Christian Science 9279:Burials at Ferncliff Cemetery 9254:American television actresses 9194:American Christian Scientists 5203:Parish, James Robert (2002). 4446:. May 8, 1933. Archived from 4362:. June 23, 1947. p. 45. 4283:. Jefferson, North Carolina: 3392:Dean Fowler, Alandra (1994). 3040:. Jefferson, North Carolina: 3005:. June 23, 1947. p. 45. 2719: 2122:, was held on June 24 in the 1948: 1746:or continue dancing lessons. 1709:Born Lucille Fay LeSueur, of 1704: 1116:" in an advertisement in the 879:" Crawford film. Designed by 9199:American corporate directors 6657:Costume Design in the Movies 6528:"FX Sets Premiere Dates for 6370:Milton Caniff: conversations 5121:"Joan Crawford Dies at Home" 4788:Chandler, Charlotte (2008). 4676:. Winston-Derek Publishers. 4657:"Joan Crawford Book Reviews" 4206:"United States Census, 1910" 4146:University Press of Kentucky 3976:I Don't Look Back that Often 3080:William Morrow & Company 2965:University Press of Kentucky 2573:Four years after her death, 2077:United Service Organizations 1771: 1607:Hush...Hush, Sweet Charlotte 1537:The Story of Esther Costello 974:, and for the sixth time in 625:. A stream of hits followed 16:American actress (190?–1977) 7: 6763:. Albany: BearManor Media. 6759:Nowak, Donna Marie (2010). 6610:Hoefling, Larry J. (2008). 6201:"Grim Memories of 'Mommie'" 6113:; Hatch, Katherine (1990). 5806:"Starry Labor Day Telethon" 5628:"Joan Crawford Heads Drive" 2938:Nowak, Donna Marie (2010). 2755:Crawford, Joan (1904-1977) 2733:Hischak, Thomas S. (2008). 2008:, was published in 1971 by 1911:Crawford's fourth husband, 1871: 1760:In 1922, she registered at 1065:(1937) teamed her opposite 1038:Crawford as Fay Cheyney in 674:The Hollywood Revue of 1929 621:, and Hollywood's foremost 10: 9335: 9184:Actresses from San Antonio 6881:Crawford, Joan (1906–1977) 6804:Internet Broadway Database 6791:December 11, 2022, at the 6719:. New York, Bantam Books. 6717:Joan Crawford: A Biography 6603:Granlund, Nils T. (1957). 6566: 6000:; accessed March 12, 2017. 5425:. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 5409:. The Washington Reporter. 4999:Joan Crawford in Film Noir 4063:Joan Crawford, a Biography 3539:. p. 22, columns 1–2. 3382:, Knopf Books, 2007, p. 37 2630: 2549:, Princess Kriemhild from 2372: 2266:to charities in memory of 2198:Motion Picture Relief Fund 2166:tenth-greatest female star 2093:American Heart Association 1819:In 1935, Crawford married 1570:Crawford as Blanche Hudson 964:(1934), opposite Tone and 897:(1932), a film version of 686:, in the 1920s and 1930s. 514:Crawford was named one of 21:Joan Crawford (basketball) 18: 9269:American women memoirists 8886: 8667: 8416: 7796: 7561: 7350: 7135: 6940: 6900: 6655:Leese, Elizabeth (1991). 6573:Considine, Shaun (1989). 6174:Sherman, Vincent (1996). 5992:January 11, 2012, at the 5243:. March 1, 1937. p. 5153:Varney, Carleton (1980). 4895:. Middlesboro Daily News. 4673:The Other Side of My Life 3879:Considine, Shaun (2010). 3505:The Saturday Evening Post 2633:Joan Crawford filmography 2581:" as part of their album 2507:Since the publication of 2263:They All Kissed the Bride 2152:Grauman's Chinese Theatre 2144:Grauman's Chinese Theatre 2133: 2055:Joan Crawford's grave at 345: 245: 234: 113: 105: 97: 87: 72: 53: 41: 34: 9239:American radio actresses 6895:Awards for Joan Crawford 3426:MGM: When the Lion Roars 3238:. Omnibus. p. 632. 2843:Harvard University Press 2686: 2031: 1479:In 1954, she starred in 1382:The Screen Guild Theater 1355:After the completion of 1286:. She starred alongside 1122:Independent Film Journal 1062:The Last of Mrs. Cheyney 1041:The Last of Mrs. Cheyney 820:Crawford in a publicity 757:(1930), paired her with 516:1926's WAMPAS Baby Stars 486:her performances of the 9214:American film actresses 9209:American female dancers 9179:Actresses from Oklahoma 6744:. New York: Doubleday. 6700:Skal, David J. (1993). 6327:. No. June 6, 2019 5920:. The Pittsburgh Press. 5784:"Cancer Drive Kick Off" 5718:"Joan Crawford Honored" 5600:. Warsaw Times - Union. 5584:. The Montreal Gazette. 5545:S, T. (July 31, 1942). 5422:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 5406:The Washington Reporter 4204:Casson, Luceil (1910). 4179:"Daily News-Republican" 4144:. Lexington, Kentucky: 3584:Sedgwick, John (2000). 3232:Paul Donnelley (2003). 2873:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: 2741:Oxford University Press 2597:The Scarlett O'Hara War 2332:American Cancer Society 2170:American Film Institute 2085:American Cancer Society 1953:During her marriage to 1358:This Woman Is Dangerous 682:, the voice teacher of 9249:American swing dancers 7790:Cecil B. DeMille Award 6640:Dunaway, Faye (1998). 6625:LaSalle, Mick (2000). 5762:"City Awaits Crawford" 5489:: CS1 maint: others ( 5278:Hollywood Walk of Fame 4911:. Schenectady Gazette. 4892:Middlesboro Daily News 4404:"Joan Crawford papers" 4277:Knowles, Mark (2009). 4230:Spoto, Donald (2010). 3292:Soares, André (2010). 3034:Wilson, Scott (2016). 2901:Spoto, Donald (2010). 2875:University of Michigan 2801:Knowles, Mark (2009). 2627:Filmography and awards 2584:Fire of Unknown Origin 2411: 2350:Negro Ensemble Company 2159:Hollywood Walk of Fame 2157:She has a star on the 2147: 2124:Samuel Goldwyn Theater 2063:A funeral was held at 2060: 1979:Cecil B. DeMille Award 1881: 1837: 1812: 1778:Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. 1625: 1571: 1550:The Best of Everything 1504:. She also starred in 1457: 1433:The Joan Crawford Show 1352: 1320:. She made a cameo in 1236: 1154:(1938), also starring 1045: 941: 901:'s 1923 play. Actress 829: 740:franchise co-starring 703: 696: 657: 642: 574: 478: 477:Studio portrait (1925) 360: 9294:Dancers from Missouri 6872:, Virtual-History.com 6870:Joan Crawford profile 6116:My Life in Three Acts 4997:Meuel, David (2024). 4118:Abilene Reporter-News 3748:T.S. (May 16, 1941). 3398:University of Arizona 2869:Cowie, Peter (2009). 2528:Terry and the Pirates 2488:Douglas Fairbanks Jr. 2409: 2141: 2114:, who gave eulogies; 2079:New York centre, the 2065:Campbell Funeral Home 2054: 1879: 1835: 1806: 1751:Kansas City, Missouri 1620: 1569: 1446: 1344: 1332:and in the melodrama 1245:(1945), but director 1229: 1037: 1030:Career decline at MGM 931: 819: 738:Our Dancing Daughters 701: 691: 678:studied singing with 660:After the release of 655: 637: 627:Our Dancing Daughters 610:Our Dancing Daughters 566: 504:Sally, Irene and Mary 476: 373:Winter Garden Theatre 358: 125:Douglas Fairbanks Jr. 8852:Helena Bonham Carter 6740:Carr, Larry (1970). 6715:Thomas, Bob (1978). 6588:Bret, David (2006). 6303:"Detroit Free Press" 6281:"Detroit Free Press" 6012:"Detroit Free Press" 5917:The Pittsburgh Press 5616:. The News-Dispatch. 5597:Warsaw Times - Union 5581:The Montreal Gazette 4977:"The New York Times" 4879:. The Vancouver Sun. 4504:Considine, pp. 97–98 4468:Considine, pp. 91–92 4450:on November 22, 2010 4067:Simon & Schuster 4061:Thomas, Bob (1978). 4027:Bret, David (2009). 3681:Simon & Schuster 3652:. pp. 387–388. 3619:Simon & Schuster 3537:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 3259:Golden, Eve (2013). 2835:Ware, Susan (2004). 2767:Bret, David (2009). 2712:, published in 1978. 2668:Simon & Schuster 2612:Feud: Bette and Joan 2534:, debuting in 1934. 2421:Good Morning America 2379:On October 2, 1978, 2270:. They included the 2010:Simon & Schuster 1991:The Ambassador Hotel 1540:(1957), co-starring 1502:Mercedes McCambridge 1385:on January 8, 1939; 1375:Radio and television 1329:The Damned Don't Cry 1323:It's a Great Feeling 1282:(1946), co-starring 1209:Move to Warner Bros. 1006:She next starred in 999:(1935), directed by 977:Forsaking All Others 781:and also co-starred 712:(1929), co-starring 483:Frederica Sagor Maas 197: 1942; 168: 1935; 139: 1929; 25:Joan Crawford (song) 8860:Fernanda Montenegro 8449:Olivia de Havilland 7117:Olivia de Havilland 7093:Olivia de Havilland 6245:Loy, Myrna (1987). 6206:The Washington Post 6091:. November 25, 1999 5967:. No. Oct 1981 5904:. The Deseret News. 5691:. January 3, 1964. 5333:on January 13, 2012 5299:Susan Ware (2004). 4908:Schenectady Gazette 3564:archive.nytimes.com 3378:Basinger, Jeanine, 3195:Spoto (2011), p. 22 3141:(January 3, 2011). 3070:Crawford, Christina 2648:. Doubleday. 1962. 2577:released the song " 2300:death in May 1959. 2002:Jane Kesner Ardmore 1963:goodwill ambassador 1851:San Fernando Valley 1844:Crawford met actor 1788:and the stepson of 1675:The Tim Conway Show 1612:Olivia de Havilland 1507:Female on the Beach 1451:at the premiere of 1057:Richard Boleslawski 768:Dance, Fools, Dance 733:Our Blushing Brides 633:F. Scott Fitzgerald 604:Across to Singapore 452:MGM publicity head 402:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 275:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 263:Lucille Fay LeSueur 82:New York City, U.S. 58:Lucille Fay LeSueur 8828:Miranda Richardson 6827:TCM Movie Database 6642:Looking For Gatsby 6614:. Inlandia Press. 6248:Being And Becoming 6089:"The Morning Call" 6067:"The Morning Call" 6046:The New York Times 5879:The New York Times 5854:The New York Times 5740:"Visiting Actress" 5689:The New York Times 5632:The New York Times 5551:The New York Times 5453:"Carry On At Home" 5125:The New York Times 5080:The New York Times 5027:The New York Times 4927:The New York Times 4852:. February 5, 2008 4846:"Daughter Dearest" 4770:"Daughter Dearest" 4578:The New York Times 4553:The New York Times 4528:The New York Times 4099:. January 2, 1938. 4096:The New York Times 3955:The New York Times 3754:The New York Times 3709:Box Office Madness 3463:. August 2, 1930. 3460:The New York Times 2592:Barrie Youngfellow 2562:The Rolling Stones 2518:In popular culture 2433:Charlotte Chandler 2412: 2381:Christina Crawford 2336:muscular dystrophy 2272:American Red Cross 2245:actor and writer, 2148: 2061: 2000:, co-written with 1998:A Portrait of Joan 1882: 1838: 1813: 1766:Columbia, Missouri 1631:I Saw What You Did 1626: 1598:'s horror mystery 1572: 1520:(1955), alongside 1458: 1410:Everyman's Theater 1369:RKO Radio Pictures 1353: 1318:Sydney Greenstreet 1237: 1197:which had starred 1194:En kvinnas ansikte 1118:Hollywood Reporter 1075:The Bride Wore Red 1046: 1009:The Gorgeous Hussy 942: 830: 704: 658: 635:wrote of Crawford: 575: 479: 361: 316:Pepsi-Cola Company 92:Ferncliff Cemetery 9189:Age controversies 9087: 9086: 9081: 9080: 8844:Frances McDormand 8784:Michelle Pfeiffer 8376: 8375: 8308:Denzel Washington 7858:Maurice Chevalier 7756: 7755: 7722:Frances McDormand 7698:Frances McDormand 7658:Jennifer Lawrence 7602:Reese Witherspoon 7519:Frances McDormand 7399:Katharine Hepburn 7280:Katharine Hepburn 7272:Katharine Hepburn 6997:Claudette Colbert 6989:Katharine Hepburn 6770:978-1-59393-542-9 6704:. Penguin Books. 6398:Heritage Auctions 6379:978-1-57806-438-0 6234:. April 21, 1992. 6031:Considine, p. 412 5998:Chicago Sun-Times 5613:The News-Dispatch 5312:978-0-674-01488-6 5164:978-0-672-51872-0 5082:. April 10, 1973. 5061:978-1-63168-107-3 4876:The Vancouver Sun 4683:978-1-55523-275-7 4635:978-1-5040-4908-5 4408:archives.nypl.org 4339:978-0-8262-6016-1 4316:Thomas, pp. 23–24 4294:978-0-7864-5360-3 4251:978-0-06-185600-6 4236:. New York City: 4155:978-0-8131-4411-5 4076:978-1-5011-9435-1 4065:. New York City: 4044:978-0-7867-3236-4 4033:. New York City: 3890:978-1-4502-4327-8 3819:978-1-4766-3349-7 3812:. Jefferson, NC. 3690:978-1-4165-9426-0 3679:. New York City: 3659:978-1-317-45167-9 3628:978-1-60598-216-8 3617:. New York City: 3614:Bringing Up Oscar 3597:978-0-85989-660-3 3303:978-1-60473-458-4 3270:978-0-8131-4164-0 3245:978-0-7119-9512-3 3089:978-1-5040-4908-5 3078:. New York City: 3051:978-1-4766-2599-7 2978:978-0-8131-2254-0 2963:. Lexington, KY: 2924:978-0-06-202020-8 2909:. New York City: 2884:978-0-8478-3066-4 2852:978-0-674-01488-6 2841:. Cambridge, MA: 2818:978-0-7864-3708-5 2807:. Jefferson, NC: 2784:978-0-7867-3236-4 2773:. New York City: 2750:978-0-19-533533-0 2677:978-0-671-78568-0 2655:978-1-258-17238-1 2594:in the 1980 film 2567:Exile on Main St. 2476:Katharine Hepburn 2221:Hollywood Canteen 1892:While married to 1786:Douglas Fairbanks 1420:Lux Radio Theater 1220:Hollywood Canteen 1156:Margaret Sullavan 1114:Box Office Poison 1106:Katharine Hepburn 1012:(1936), opposite 911:1928 film version 714:Robert Montgomery 583:(1927), starring 410:Lady of the Night 256: 255: 106:Years active 79:(aged 69–73) 9326: 9116: 9115: 9114: 9104: 9103: 9102: 9095: 9074: 9066: 9058: 9050: 9042: 9034: 9026: 9018: 9010: 9002: 8994: 8986: 8983:Jessica Chastain 8978: 8970: 8962: 8954: 8946: 8938: 8930: 8927:Felicity Huffman 8922: 8914: 8906: 8898: 8879: 8871: 8863: 8855: 8847: 8839: 8831: 8823: 8815: 8807: 8795: 8787: 8779: 8771: 8759: 8751: 8743: 8735: 8732:Shirley MacLaine 8727: 8719: 8711: 8703: 8695: 8687: 8679: 8660: 8652: 8644: 8636: 8628: 8620: 8612: 8604: 8596: 8588: 8585:Elizabeth Taylor 8580: 8572: 8564: 8556: 8548: 8540: 8532: 8524: 8516: 8508: 8500: 8492: 8484: 8476: 8468: 8460: 8452: 8444: 8436: 8428: 8403: 8396: 8389: 8380: 8379: 8369: 8364: 8356: 8351: 8343: 8335: 8327: 8319: 8311: 8303: 8295: 8287: 8279: 8271: 8263: 8255: 8252:Steven Spielberg 8247: 8242: 8234: 8226: 8218: 8210: 8202: 8194: 8186: 8183:Barbra Streisand 8178: 8170: 8167:Shirley MacLaine 8162: 8154: 8146: 8138: 8130: 8122: 8114: 8106: 8098: 8090: 8082: 8074: 8071:Barbara Stanwyck 8066: 8063:Elizabeth Taylor 8058: 8050: 8047:Laurence Olivier 8042: 8034: 8026: 8018: 8010: 8002: 7994: 7989: 7981: 7973: 7965: 7962:Alfred Hitchcock 7957: 7949: 7941: 7933: 7925: 7917: 7909: 7901: 7898:Joseph E. Levine 7893: 7885: 7877: 7869: 7861: 7853: 7845: 7837: 7829: 7821: 7818:Darryl F. Zanuck 7813: 7805: 7802:Cecil B. DeMille 7783: 7776: 7769: 7760: 7759: 7749: 7741: 7733: 7730:Jessica Chastain 7725: 7717: 7709: 7701: 7693: 7685: 7677: 7669: 7661: 7653: 7645: 7637: 7629: 7621: 7618:Marion Cotillard 7613: 7605: 7597: 7589: 7581: 7573: 7554: 7546: 7538: 7530: 7522: 7514: 7506: 7498: 7490: 7482: 7474: 7466: 7458: 7450: 7442: 7434: 7426: 7418: 7415:Shirley MacLaine 7410: 7402: 7394: 7386: 7378: 7370: 7362: 7343: 7335: 7327: 7319: 7311: 7303: 7295: 7287: 7284:Barbra Streisand 7275: 7267: 7264:Elizabeth Taylor 7259: 7251: 7243: 7235: 7227: 7219: 7216:Elizabeth Taylor 7211: 7203: 7195: 7187: 7179: 7171: 7163: 7155: 7147: 7128: 7120: 7112: 7104: 7096: 7088: 7080: 7072: 7064: 7056: 7048: 7040: 7032: 7024: 7016: 7008: 7000: 6992: 6984: 6976: 6968: 6960: 6952: 6927: 6920: 6913: 6904: 6903: 6891: 6890: 6857:, VanityFair.com 6833: 6810: 6786:Official Website 6774: 6755: 6555: 6554: 6552: 6550: 6523: 6517: 6516: 6514: 6512: 6491: 6485: 6484: 6482: 6480: 6463: 6457: 6456: 6445: 6439: 6438: 6430: 6424: 6423: 6415: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6404: 6390: 6384: 6383: 6365: 6359: 6358: 6356: 6354: 6348:"The New Yorker" 6343: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6332: 6320: 6314: 6313: 6311: 6309: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6276: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6242: 6236: 6235: 6224: 6218: 6217: 6215: 6213: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6171: 6165: 6164: 6137: 6131: 6130: 6107: 6101: 6100: 6098: 6096: 6085: 6079: 6078: 6076: 6074: 6063: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6038: 6032: 6029: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6018: 6007: 6001: 5987:"Mommie Dearest" 5983: 5977: 5976: 5974: 5972: 5961: 5955: 5954: 5952: 5950: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5912: 5906: 5905: 5901:The Deseret News 5896: 5890: 5889: 5887: 5885: 5871: 5865: 5864: 5862: 5860: 5846: 5840: 5839: 5837: 5835: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5813: 5802: 5796: 5795: 5793: 5791: 5780: 5774: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5758: 5752: 5751: 5749: 5747: 5736: 5730: 5729: 5727: 5725: 5714: 5708: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5681: 5675: 5674: 5665: 5659: 5658: 5649: 5643: 5642: 5640: 5638: 5624: 5618: 5617: 5608: 5602: 5601: 5592: 5586: 5585: 5576: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5542: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5531: 5517: 5511: 5510: 5501: 5495: 5494: 5488: 5480: 5476:Hollywood (1941) 5471: 5465: 5464: 5462: 5460: 5449: 5443: 5442: 5441:. Reading Eagle. 5433: 5427: 5426: 5417: 5411: 5410: 5401: 5395: 5394: 5393:. Reading Eagle. 5385: 5379: 5378: 5362: 5352: 5343: 5342: 5340: 5338: 5323: 5317: 5316: 5296: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5270: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5233: 5227: 5226: 5200: 5191: 5184: 5178: 5175: 5169: 5168: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5116: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5090: 5084: 5083: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5045: 5039: 5038: 5036: 5034: 5019: 5013: 5012: 4994: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4983: 4972: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4948:"Cindy Crawford" 4944: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4919: 4913: 4912: 4903: 4897: 4896: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4871: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4842: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4813: 4804: 4803: 4785: 4779: 4767: 4756: 4755: 4727: 4721: 4720: 4718: 4716: 4711:. March 19, 2017 4701: 4695: 4694: 4692: 4690: 4667: 4661: 4660: 4653: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4619: 4613: 4610: 4604: 4603: 4595: 4589: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4570: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4545: 4539: 4538: 4536: 4534: 4520: 4514: 4511: 4505: 4502: 4496: 4493: 4487: 4484: 4478: 4475: 4469: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4434: 4428: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4414: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4385: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4350: 4344: 4343: 4323: 4317: 4314: 4308: 4305: 4299: 4298: 4274: 4265: 4262: 4256: 4255: 4227: 4218: 4217: 4201: 4195: 4194: 4188: 4186: 4175: 4169: 4166: 4160: 4159: 4135: 4126: 4125: 4110: 4101: 4100: 4087: 4081: 4080: 4058: 4049: 4048: 4024: 4013: 4012: 4010: 4008: 3999:. June 2, 2007. 3989: 3983: 3972: 3966: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3946: 3940: 3937: 3931: 3930: 3918: 3912: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3861: 3855: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3839: 3831: 3805: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3779: 3773: 3772: 3770: 3768: 3750:"At the Capitol" 3745: 3739: 3736: 3730: 3727: 3721: 3720: 3718: 3716: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3670: 3664: 3663: 3648:. Abingdon, UK: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3570: 3556: 3550: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3532: 3526: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3514: 3512: 3495: 3489: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3477: 3475: 3451: 3445: 3444: 3417: 3411: 3408: 3402: 3401: 3389: 3383: 3380:The Star Machine 3376: 3370: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3340: 3334: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3256: 3250: 3249: 3229: 3223: 3220: 3214: 3211: 3205: 3202: 3196: 3193: 3187: 3186:Granlund, p. 135 3184: 3178: 3177:Granlund, p. 147 3175: 3169: 3168:Considine, p. 12 3166: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3135: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3121: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3031: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3017: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2962: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2908: 2898: 2892: 2891: 2866: 2860: 2859: 2832: 2826: 2825: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2764: 2758: 2757: 2730: 2713: 2700: 2681: 2659: 2619:as Crawford and 2575:Blue Öyster Cult 2555:Gale Sondergaard 2500:The Secret Storm 2108:Geraldine Brooks 2022:Rosalind Russell 1762:Stephens College 1727:Lawton, Oklahoma 1670:Steven Spielberg 1656:The Secret Storm 1251:Barbara Stanwyck 1151:The Shining Hour 1102:Marlene Dietrich 1059:'s comedy-drama 935:and Crawford in 852:Lionel Barrymore 774:Laughing Sinners 759:Robert Armstrong 751:Her next movie, 742:Robert Armstrong 702:Crawford in 1932 680:Estelle Liebling 656:Crawford in 1928 365:Jacob J. Shubert 359:Crawford in 1925 268: 227: 225: 202: 200: 196: 173: 171: 167: 144: 142: 138: 78: 48:Crawford in 1936 46: 32: 31: 9334: 9333: 9329: 9328: 9327: 9325: 9324: 9323: 9124: 9123: 9122: 9112: 9110: 9100: 9098: 9090: 9088: 9083: 9082: 9077: 9069: 9061: 9053: 9045: 9039:Renée Zellweger 9037: 9029: 9021: 9013: 9005: 8997: 8989: 8981: 8973: 8967:Lesley Manville 8965: 8957: 8949: 8941: 8933: 8925: 8917: 8909: 8901: 8893: 8882: 8874: 8866: 8858: 8850: 8842: 8834: 8826: 8818: 8810: 8798: 8790: 8782: 8774: 8762: 8756:Kathleen Turner 8754: 8748:Whoopi Goldberg 8746: 8738: 8730: 8722: 8714: 8706: 8698: 8690: 8682: 8674: 8663: 8657:Isabelle Adjani 8655: 8647: 8639: 8631: 8623: 8615: 8607: 8599: 8591: 8583: 8575: 8567: 8559: 8551: 8543: 8535: 8529:Simone Signoret 8527: 8519: 8513:Joanne Woodward 8511: 8505:Dorothy McGuire 8503: 8495: 8487: 8479: 8471: 8463: 8455: 8447: 8439: 8431: 8423: 8412: 8407: 8377: 8372: 8368:No Award (2024) 8367: 8359: 8355:No Award (2022) 8354: 8346: 8338: 8330: 8322: 8314: 8306: 8298: 8290: 8282: 8274: 8266: 8260:Martin Scorsese 8258: 8250: 8246:No Award (2008) 8245: 8237: 8231:Anthony Hopkins 8229: 8221: 8215:Michael Douglas 8213: 8205: 8197: 8189: 8181: 8173: 8165: 8157: 8149: 8141: 8133: 8125: 8117: 8109: 8101: 8093: 8085: 8077: 8069: 8061: 8053: 8045: 8037: 8029: 8021: 8013: 8005: 7997: 7993:No Award (1976) 7992: 7984: 7976: 7968: 7960: 7952: 7944: 7936: 7928: 7922:Charlton Heston 7920: 7912: 7904: 7896: 7888: 7880: 7872: 7864: 7856: 7848: 7840: 7832: 7824: 7816: 7808: 7800: 7792: 7787: 7757: 7752: 7744: 7736: 7728: 7720: 7714:Renée Zellweger 7712: 7704: 7696: 7688: 7680: 7672: 7664: 7656: 7648: 7642:Natalie Portman 7640: 7632: 7624: 7616: 7608: 7600: 7592: 7586:Charlize Theron 7584: 7576: 7568: 7557: 7549: 7541: 7535:Gwyneth Paltrow 7533: 7525: 7517: 7509: 7501: 7493: 7485: 7477: 7469: 7461: 7453: 7445: 7437: 7429: 7421: 7413: 7405: 7397: 7389: 7381: 7373: 7365: 7357: 7346: 7340:Louise Fletcher 7338: 7330: 7322: 7314: 7306: 7298: 7290: 7278: 7270: 7262: 7254: 7246: 7238: 7230: 7222: 7214: 7208:Simone Signoret 7206: 7198: 7192:Joanne Woodward 7190: 7182: 7174: 7166: 7158: 7150: 7142: 7131: 7123: 7115: 7107: 7099: 7091: 7083: 7075: 7067: 7059: 7051: 7043: 7035: 7027: 7019: 7011: 7003: 6995: 6987: 6979: 6971: 6963: 6955: 6947: 6936: 6931: 6896: 6793:Wayback Machine 6782: 6777: 6771: 6752: 6735: 6733:Further reading 6730: 6659:. Dover Books. 6569: 6564: 6559: 6558: 6548: 6546: 6524: 6520: 6510: 6508: 6492: 6488: 6478: 6476: 6464: 6460: 6453:www.popsike.com 6447: 6446: 6442: 6431: 6427: 6416: 6412: 6402: 6400: 6392: 6391: 6387: 6380: 6366: 6362: 6352: 6350: 6344: 6340: 6330: 6328: 6325:"New York Post" 6323:Hegedus, Eric. 6321: 6317: 6307: 6305: 6299: 6295: 6285: 6283: 6277: 6273: 6263: 6261: 6259: 6243: 6239: 6226: 6225: 6221: 6211: 6209: 6197: 6193: 6186: 6172: 6168: 6161: 6138: 6134: 6127: 6108: 6104: 6094: 6092: 6087: 6086: 6082: 6072: 6070: 6069:. July 21, 1998 6065: 6064: 6060: 6050: 6048: 6040: 6039: 6035: 6030: 6026: 6016: 6014: 6008: 6004: 5994:Wayback Machine 5984: 5980: 5970: 5968: 5965:"New York Post" 5963: 5962: 5958: 5948: 5946: 5944: 5930: 5929: 5925: 5914: 5913: 5909: 5898: 5897: 5893: 5883: 5881: 5873: 5872: 5868: 5858: 5856: 5848: 5847: 5843: 5833: 5831: 5826: 5825: 5821: 5811: 5809: 5804: 5803: 5799: 5789: 5787: 5782: 5781: 5777: 5767: 5765: 5760: 5759: 5755: 5745: 5743: 5738: 5737: 5733: 5723: 5721: 5716: 5715: 5711: 5701: 5699: 5683: 5682: 5678: 5667: 5666: 5662: 5651: 5650: 5646: 5636: 5634: 5626: 5625: 5621: 5610: 5609: 5605: 5594: 5593: 5589: 5578: 5577: 5573: 5563: 5561: 5543: 5539: 5529: 5527: 5525:catalog.afi.com 5519: 5518: 5514: 5509:. Toledo Blade. 5503: 5502: 5498: 5482: 5481: 5473: 5472: 5468: 5458: 5456: 5451: 5450: 5446: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5419: 5418: 5414: 5403: 5402: 5398: 5387: 5386: 5382: 5375: 5353: 5346: 5336: 5334: 5325: 5324: 5320: 5313: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5281: 5274:"Joan Crawford" 5272: 5271: 5267: 5257: 5255: 5235: 5234: 5230: 5215: 5201: 5194: 5186:Wilson, Scott. 5185: 5181: 5176: 5172: 5165: 5151: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5117: 5113: 5103: 5101: 5091: 5087: 5074: 5073: 5069: 5062: 5046: 5042: 5032: 5030: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5009: 4995: 4991: 4981: 4979: 4973: 4966: 4956: 4954: 4946: 4945: 4941: 4931: 4929: 4921: 4920: 4916: 4905: 4904: 4900: 4889: 4888: 4884: 4873: 4872: 4865: 4855: 4853: 4844: 4843: 4836: 4826: 4824: 4814: 4807: 4800: 4786: 4782: 4768: 4759: 4728: 4724: 4714: 4712: 4703: 4702: 4698: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4668: 4664: 4655: 4654: 4650: 4640: 4638: 4636: 4620: 4616: 4611: 4607: 4597: 4596: 4592: 4582: 4580: 4572: 4571: 4567: 4557: 4555: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4532: 4530: 4522: 4521: 4517: 4512: 4508: 4503: 4499: 4494: 4490: 4485: 4481: 4476: 4472: 4467: 4463: 4453: 4451: 4436: 4435: 4431: 4426: 4422: 4412: 4410: 4402: 4401: 4397: 4392:. June 4, 1929. 4387: 4386: 4382: 4372: 4370: 4352: 4351: 4347: 4340: 4324: 4320: 4315: 4311: 4306: 4302: 4295: 4287:. p. 233. 4275: 4268: 4264:Newquist, p. 25 4263: 4259: 4252: 4228: 4221: 4202: 4198: 4184: 4182: 4181:. July 14, 1909 4177: 4176: 4172: 4168:Considine, p. 4 4167: 4163: 4156: 4136: 4129: 4112: 4111: 4104: 4089: 4088: 4084: 4077: 4059: 4052: 4045: 4025: 4016: 4006: 4004: 3991: 3990: 3986: 3973: 3969: 3959: 3957: 3947: 3943: 3938: 3934: 3919: 3915: 3910: 3906: 3891: 3877: 3873: 3863: 3862: 3858: 3853: 3849: 3833: 3832: 3820: 3806: 3802: 3792: 3790: 3780: 3776: 3766: 3764: 3746: 3742: 3737: 3733: 3728: 3724: 3714: 3712: 3711:. June 29, 2017 3703: 3702: 3698: 3691: 3683:. p. 218. 3671: 3667: 3660: 3640: 3636: 3629: 3609: 3605: 3598: 3582: 3578: 3568: 3566: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3549:Bret, pp. 63–68 3548: 3544: 3533: 3529: 3524: 3520: 3510: 3508: 3496: 3492: 3487: 3483: 3473: 3471: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3441: 3418: 3414: 3409: 3405: 3390: 3386: 3377: 3373: 3368: 3364: 3357: 3341: 3337: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3319: 3304: 3290: 3286: 3271: 3257: 3253: 3246: 3230: 3226: 3222:Thompson, p. 47 3221: 3217: 3212: 3208: 3203: 3199: 3194: 3190: 3185: 3181: 3176: 3172: 3167: 3163: 3153: 3151: 3136: 3129: 3119: 3117: 3105: 3101: 3090: 3067: 3063: 3052: 3044:. p. 165. 3032: 3028: 3015: 3013: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2979: 2953: 2949: 2936: 2932: 2925: 2899: 2895: 2885: 2867: 2863: 2853: 2845:. p. 143. 2833: 2829: 2819: 2811:. p. 233. 2799: 2795: 2785: 2765: 2761: 2751: 2743:. p. 174. 2731: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2716: 2701: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2678: 2656: 2640: 2638:Autobiographies 2635: 2629: 2526:in comic strip 2520: 2452:James MacArthur 2447:Vincent Sherman 2377: 2371: 2191: 2136: 2112:Cliff Robertson 2036:Crawford had a 2034: 1975: 1951: 1874: 1774: 1711:French-Huguenot 1707: 1702: 1693:The Sixth Sense 1526:Cliff Robertson 1498:Sterling Hayden 1474:Michael Wilding 1455: 1441: 1377: 1272:The success of 1211: 1130:Dolores del Rio 1032: 1019:Love on the Run 840:Edmund Goulding 824:with Beery for 810:This Modern Age 724:John Mack Brown 663:The Jazz Singer 650: 617:, the original 585:Lon Chaney, Sr. 524:Dolores del Río 509:Irving Thalberg 499:Edmund Goulding 471: 446:The Merry Widow 353: 348: 266: 230: 229: 221: 217: 214: 204: 201: 1946) 192: 188: 185: 175: 172: 1939) 163: 159: 156: 146: 143: 1933) 134: 130: 127: 83: 80: 68: 62: 60: 59: 49: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9332: 9322: 9321: 9316: 9314:PepsiCo people 9311: 9306: 9301: 9296: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9221: 9216: 9211: 9206: 9201: 9196: 9191: 9186: 9181: 9176: 9171: 9166: 9161: 9156: 9151: 9146: 9141: 9136: 9121: 9120: 9108: 9085: 9084: 9079: 9078: 9076: 9075: 9071:Lily Gladstone 9067: 9059: 9051: 9047:Carey Mulligan 9043: 9035: 9027: 9019: 9011: 9003: 8999:Julianne Moore 8995: 8987: 8979: 8971: 8963: 8959:Carey Mulligan 8955: 8947: 8943:Julie Christie 8939: 8931: 8923: 8919:Annette Bening 8915: 8907: 8903:Julianne Moore 8899: 8890: 8888: 8884: 8883: 8881: 8880: 8872: 8864: 8856: 8848: 8840: 8832: 8824: 8816: 8808: 8804:Susan Sarandon 8796: 8788: 8780: 8772: 8760: 8752: 8744: 8740:Peggy Ashcroft 8736: 8728: 8720: 8716:Glenda Jackson 8712: 8704: 8696: 8692:Ingrid Bergman 8688: 8680: 8671: 8669: 8665: 8664: 8662: 8661: 8653: 8645: 8637: 8629: 8621: 8617:Glenda Jackson 8613: 8609:Geraldine Page 8605: 8597: 8589: 8581: 8577:Julie Christie 8573: 8565: 8557: 8549: 8545:Geraldine Page 8541: 8533: 8525: 8521:Ingrid Bergman 8517: 8509: 8501: 8493: 8485: 8477: 8469: 8461: 8457:Gloria Swanson 8453: 8445: 8437: 8429: 8420: 8418: 8414: 8413: 8406: 8405: 8398: 8391: 8383: 8374: 8373: 8371: 8370: 8365: 8357: 8352: 8344: 8336: 8328: 8320: 8312: 8304: 8300:George Clooney 8296: 8288: 8280: 8276:Morgan Freeman 8272: 8268:Robert De Niro 8264: 8256: 8248: 8243: 8235: 8227: 8223:Robin Williams 8219: 8211: 8203: 8195: 8187: 8179: 8175:Jack Nicholson 8171: 8163: 8159:Dustin Hoffman 8155: 8147: 8139: 8135:Robert Redford 8131: 8123: 8119:Robert Mitchum 8115: 8107: 8103:Audrey Hepburn 8099: 8091: 8087:Clint Eastwood 8083: 8075: 8067: 8059: 8051: 8043: 8039:Sidney Poitier 8035: 8027: 8019: 8011: 8003: 7999:Walter Mirisch 7995: 7990: 7982: 7974: 7970:Samuel Goldwyn 7966: 7958: 7950: 7942: 7934: 7926: 7918: 7910: 7902: 7894: 7886: 7878: 7870: 7862: 7854: 7846: 7838: 7834:Jack L. Warner 7830: 7822: 7814: 7806: 7797: 7794: 7793: 7786: 7785: 7778: 7771: 7763: 7754: 7753: 7751: 7750: 7742: 7734: 7726: 7718: 7710: 7702: 7694: 7686: 7678: 7674:Julianne Moore 7670: 7666:Cate Blanchett 7662: 7654: 7646: 7638: 7634:Sandra Bullock 7630: 7622: 7614: 7606: 7598: 7590: 7582: 7574: 7565: 7563: 7559: 7558: 7556: 7555: 7547: 7539: 7531: 7523: 7515: 7511:Susan Sarandon 7507: 7499: 7491: 7483: 7475: 7467: 7459: 7451: 7443: 7435: 7431:Geraldine Page 7427: 7419: 7411: 7403: 7395: 7387: 7379: 7371: 7363: 7354: 7352: 7348: 7347: 7345: 7344: 7336: 7328: 7324:Glenda Jackson 7320: 7312: 7304: 7300:Glenda Jackson 7296: 7288: 7276: 7268: 7260: 7256:Julie Christie 7252: 7244: 7236: 7228: 7220: 7212: 7204: 7196: 7188: 7184:Ingrid Bergman 7180: 7172: 7164: 7160:Audrey Hepburn 7156: 7148: 7139: 7137: 7133: 7132: 7130: 7129: 7121: 7113: 7105: 7097: 7089: 7081: 7077:Ingrid Bergman 7073: 7069:Jennifer Jones 7065: 7057: 7049: 7041: 7033: 7025: 7017: 7009: 7001: 6993: 6985: 6977: 6973:Marie Dressler 6969: 6961: 6953: 6944: 6942: 6938: 6937: 6930: 6929: 6922: 6915: 6907: 6901: 6898: 6897: 6888: 6887: 6878: 6873: 6867: 6858: 6852: 6843: 6834: 6820: 6811: 6796: 6795: 6781: 6780:External links 6778: 6776: 6775: 6769: 6756: 6750: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6728: 6713: 6698: 6683: 6668: 6653: 6638: 6623: 6608: 6601: 6586: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6557: 6556: 6518: 6486: 6458: 6440: 6433:Nissen, Alex. 6425: 6410: 6385: 6378: 6360: 6338: 6315: 6293: 6271: 6257: 6237: 6219: 6191: 6184: 6166: 6159: 6132: 6125: 6102: 6080: 6058: 6033: 6024: 6002: 5978: 5956: 5942: 5923: 5907: 5891: 5866: 5841: 5819: 5797: 5775: 5753: 5731: 5709: 5676: 5660: 5644: 5619: 5603: 5587: 5571: 5537: 5512: 5496: 5466: 5444: 5428: 5412: 5396: 5380: 5373: 5344: 5318: 5311: 5291: 5265: 5228: 5213: 5192: 5179: 5177:Thomas, p. 270 5170: 5163: 5145: 5111: 5085: 5067: 5060: 5040: 5029:. May 11, 1977 5014: 5007: 4989: 4964: 4939: 4914: 4898: 4882: 4863: 4834: 4805: 4799:978-1416547518 4798: 4780: 4772:, March 2008, 4757: 4722: 4696: 4682: 4662: 4648: 4634: 4625:Mommie Dearest 4614: 4612:Thomas, p. 190 4605: 4590: 4565: 4540: 4515: 4513:Thomas, p. 241 4506: 4497: 4488: 4486:Thomas, p. 114 4479: 4470: 4461: 4429: 4420: 4395: 4380: 4345: 4338: 4318: 4309: 4300: 4293: 4266: 4257: 4250: 4219: 4196: 4191:Newspapers.com 4170: 4161: 4154: 4127: 4122:Newspapers.com 4102: 4082: 4075: 4069:. p. 20. 4050: 4043: 4014: 3984: 3967: 3941: 3939:Thomas, p. 231 3932: 3913: 3911:Thomas, p. 225 3904: 3889: 3871: 3856: 3847: 3818: 3800: 3774: 3740: 3738:Thomas, p. 115 3731: 3729:Thomas, p. 113 3722: 3696: 3689: 3665: 3658: 3634: 3627: 3603: 3596: 3576: 3551: 3542: 3527: 3518: 3490: 3481: 3446: 3439: 3412: 3403: 3384: 3371: 3362: 3355: 3335: 3326: 3317: 3302: 3284: 3269: 3251: 3244: 3224: 3215: 3206: 3197: 3188: 3179: 3170: 3161: 3148:The New Yorker 3127: 3099: 3088: 3075:Mommie Dearest 3061: 3050: 3026: 2988: 2977: 2947: 2930: 2923: 2893: 2883: 2861: 2851: 2827: 2817: 2793: 2783: 2759: 2749: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2709:Mommie Dearest 2691: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2676: 2664:My Way of Life 2660: 2654: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2631:Main article: 2628: 2625: 2621:Susan Sarandon 2553:, and actress 2551:Die Nibelungen 2519: 2516: 2510:Mommie Dearest 2429:Mommie Dearest 2396:Mommie Dearest 2390:Mommie Dearest 2375:Mommie Dearest 2373:Main article: 2370: 2368:Mommie Dearest 2365: 2305:Heritage House 2268:Carole Lombard 2247:Margaret Chute 2202:Adolphe Menjou 2190: 2187: 2135: 2132: 2033: 2030: 2024:at New York's 2006:My Way of Life 1974: 1971: 1950: 1947: 1928:Alexandria Bay 1906:kidney failure 1873: 1870: 1862:Flamingo Hotel 1773: 1770: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1624:episode (1969) 1596:William Castle 1561:Robert Aldrich 1542:Rossano Brazzi 1496:, co-starring 1449:Louis B. Mayer 1440: 1437: 1429:Document A/777 1376: 1373: 1274:Mildred Pierce 1255:Mildred Pierce 1247:Michael Curtiz 1242:Mildred Pierce 1235:trailer (1945) 1232:Mildred Pierce 1210: 1207: 1199:Ingrid Bergman 1188:A Woman's Face 1160:Melvyn Douglas 1138:John Barrymore 1086:New York Times 1067:William Powell 1031: 1028: 1024:W. S. Van Dyke 1001:W. S. Van Dyke 996:I Live My Life 991:Louis B. Mayer 986:No More Ladies 919:Marie Dressler 907:Gloria Swanson 889:United Artists 838:, directed by 793:Clarence Brown 779:Harry Beaumont 728:Ricardo Cortez 649: 646: 590:William Haines 554:William Haines 470: 467: 458:Louis B. Mayer 440:The Only Thing 386:Loews Theaters 352: 349: 347: 344: 339:Mommie Dearest 303:Mildred Pierce 254: 253: 247: 243: 242: 236: 232: 231: 219: 215: 210: 209: 208: 207: 190: 186: 181: 180: 179: 178: 161: 157: 152: 151: 150: 149: 132: 128: 123: 122: 121: 120: 117: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 81: 74: 70: 69: 63: 61:March 23, 190? 57: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9331: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9205: 9202: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9192: 9190: 9187: 9185: 9182: 9180: 9177: 9175: 9172: 9170: 9167: 9165: 9162: 9160: 9157: 9155: 9152: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9142: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9134:Joan Crawford 9132: 9131: 9129: 9119: 9109: 9107: 9097: 9096: 9093: 9072: 9068: 9064: 9063:Michelle Yeoh 9060: 9056: 9055:Rachel Zegler 9052: 9048: 9044: 9040: 9036: 9032: 9028: 9024: 9020: 9016: 9012: 9008: 9004: 9000: 8996: 8992: 8991:Emma Thompson 8988: 8984: 8980: 8976: 8975:Tilda Swinton 8972: 8968: 8964: 8960: 8956: 8952: 8951:Anne Hathaway 8948: 8944: 8940: 8936: 8932: 8928: 8924: 8920: 8916: 8912: 8908: 8904: 8900: 8896: 8892: 8891: 8889: 8885: 8877: 8876:Julia Roberts 8873: 8869: 8865: 8861: 8857: 8853: 8849: 8845: 8841: 8837: 8836:Emma Thompson 8833: 8829: 8825: 8821: 8817: 8813: 8812:Emma Thompson 8809: 8805: 8801: 8797: 8793: 8789: 8785: 8781: 8777: 8773: 8769: 8765: 8761: 8757: 8753: 8749: 8745: 8741: 8737: 8733: 8729: 8725: 8721: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8705: 8701: 8697: 8693: 8689: 8685: 8684:Anne Bancroft 8681: 8677: 8673: 8672: 8670: 8666: 8658: 8654: 8650: 8649:Gena Rowlands 8646: 8642: 8638: 8634: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8618: 8614: 8610: 8606: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8590: 8586: 8582: 8578: 8574: 8570: 8566: 8562: 8561:Patricia Neal 8558: 8554: 8553:Anne Bancroft 8550: 8546: 8542: 8538: 8534: 8530: 8526: 8522: 8518: 8514: 8510: 8506: 8502: 8498: 8494: 8490: 8486: 8482: 8478: 8474: 8473:Shirley Booth 8470: 8466: 8462: 8458: 8454: 8450: 8446: 8442: 8441:Celia Johnson 8438: 8434: 8430: 8426: 8425:Joan Crawford 8422: 8421: 8419: 8415: 8411: 8404: 8399: 8397: 8392: 8390: 8385: 8384: 8381: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8353: 8349: 8345: 8341: 8337: 8333: 8329: 8325: 8324:Oprah Winfrey 8321: 8317: 8313: 8309: 8305: 8301: 8297: 8293: 8289: 8285: 8281: 8277: 8273: 8269: 8265: 8261: 8257: 8253: 8249: 8244: 8240: 8239:Warren Beatty 8236: 8232: 8228: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8212: 8208: 8204: 8200: 8199:Harrison Ford 8196: 8192: 8188: 8184: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8160: 8156: 8152: 8148: 8144: 8140: 8136: 8132: 8128: 8127:Lauren Bacall 8124: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8108: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8092: 8088: 8084: 8080: 8079:Anthony Quinn 8076: 8072: 8068: 8064: 8060: 8056: 8052: 8048: 8044: 8040: 8036: 8032: 8028: 8024: 8020: 8016: 8012: 8008: 8004: 8000: 7996: 7991: 7987: 7986:Hal B. Wallis 7983: 7979: 7975: 7971: 7967: 7963: 7959: 7955: 7954:Frank Sinatra 7951: 7947: 7946:Joan Crawford 7943: 7939: 7935: 7931: 7927: 7923: 7919: 7915: 7911: 7907: 7906:James Stewart 7903: 7899: 7895: 7891: 7887: 7883: 7879: 7875: 7871: 7867: 7863: 7859: 7855: 7851: 7847: 7843: 7839: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7826:Jean Hersholt 7823: 7819: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7798: 7795: 7791: 7784: 7779: 7777: 7772: 7770: 7765: 7764: 7761: 7747: 7743: 7739: 7738:Michelle Yeoh 7735: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7706:Olivia Colman 7703: 7699: 7695: 7691: 7687: 7683: 7679: 7675: 7671: 7667: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7639: 7635: 7631: 7627: 7623: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7607: 7603: 7599: 7595: 7591: 7587: 7583: 7579: 7578:Nicole Kidman 7575: 7571: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7560: 7552: 7551:Julia Roberts 7548: 7544: 7540: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7524: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7508: 7504: 7503:Jessica Lange 7500: 7496: 7492: 7488: 7487:Emma Thompson 7484: 7480: 7476: 7472: 7468: 7464: 7463:Jessica Tandy 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2777:. p. 8. 2776: 2775:Da Capo Press 2772: 2771: 2763: 2756: 2752: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2737: 2729: 2725: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2699: 2697: 2692: 2679: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2642: 2634: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2617:Jessica Lange 2614: 2613: 2608: 2607: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2579:Joan Crawford 2576: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2535: 2533: 2532:Milton Caniff 2529: 2525: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2505: 2502: 2501: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2464: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2423: 2422: 2416: 2408: 2404: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2382: 2376: 2369: 2364: 2360: 2358: 2353: 2351: 2346: 2344: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2322: 2317: 2314:In 1965, the 2312: 2310: 2306: 2301: 2299: 2295: 2290: 2288: 2287:Boys Republic 2284: 2280: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2258: 2256: 2255:United States 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2206:Jackie Cooper 2203: 2199: 2194: 2186: 2184: 2179: 2177: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2162: 2160: 2155: 2153: 2145: 2140: 2131: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2106:and co-stars 2105: 2100: 2096: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2058: 2053: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1987:Golden Globes 1984: 1980: 1970: 1966: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1955:Alfred Steele 1946: 1944: 1940: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1916: 1914: 1913:Alfred Steele 1909: 1907: 1903: 1897: 1895: 1894:Phillip Terry 1890: 1888: 1878: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1858:Alfred Steele 1854: 1852: 1847: 1846:Phillip Terry 1842: 1834: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1826:Today We Live 1822: 1821:Franchot Tone 1817: 1810: 1809:Franchot Tone 1805: 1801: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1790:Mary Pickford 1787: 1783: 1779: 1769: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1718: 1716: 1712: 1700:Personal life 1697: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1688: 1687:The Virginian 1683: 1682: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1667: 1666: 1665:Night Gallery 1660: 1658: 1657: 1651: 1649: 1648: 1647:The Lucy Show 1643: 1642: 1637: 1633: 1632: 1623: 1622:Night Gallery 1619: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1602: 1601:Strait-Jacket 1597: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1568: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1533: 1532: 1531:Autumn Leaves 1527: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1512:Jeff Chandler 1509: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1482:Johnny Guitar 1477: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1464: 1454: 1450: 1447:In 1953 with 1445: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1425:Norman Corwin 1422: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1359: 1350: 1349: 1343: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1335:Harriet Craig 1331: 1330: 1325: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1313:Flamingo Road 1309: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1284:John Garfield 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1263:Academy Award 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1206: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1178:Strange Cargo 1174: 1173:Norma Shearer 1170: 1169: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1146:Frank Borzage 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1126:Norma Shearer 1123: 1119: 1115: 1112:—was dubbed " 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1098:Edward Arnold 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1043: 1042: 1036: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1014:Robert Taylor 1011: 1010: 1004: 1002: 998: 997: 992: 988: 987: 981: 979: 978: 973: 972: 967: 963: 962: 957: 956: 952:, in the hit 951: 947: 946:Franchot Tone 940: 939: 934: 933:Franchot Tone 930: 926: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 903:Jeanne Eagels 900: 896: 895: 890: 887:. On loan to 886: 882: 878: 874: 873: 867: 865: 861: 857: 856:Wallace Beery 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 836: 827: 823: 818: 814: 812: 811: 806: 802: 798: 797:Norma Shearer 794: 790: 789: 784: 783:Neil Hamilton 780: 776: 775: 770: 769: 764: 760: 756: 755: 749: 747: 743: 739: 735: 734: 729: 725: 721: 720: 715: 711: 710: 700: 695: 690: 687: 685: 684:Beverly Sills 681: 676: 675: 669: 665: 664: 654: 645: 641: 636: 634: 630: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 611: 606: 605: 599: 597: 596: 591: 586: 582: 581: 572: 571: 565: 561: 559: 555: 551: 547: 546:Ramón Novarro 543: 539: 538: 533: 529: 525: 521: 518:, along with 517: 512: 510: 506: 505: 500: 495: 493: 489: 484: 475: 466: 463: 459: 455: 450: 448: 447: 442: 441: 436: 432: 428: 427: 426:Pretty Ladies 422: 421: 416: 415:Norma Shearer 412: 411: 405: 403: 399: 395: 394:Harry Richman 391: 390:Nils Granlund 387: 382: 380: 379: 378:Innocent Eyes 374: 370: 369:Innocent Eyes 366: 357: 343: 341: 340: 335: 329: 327: 326: 321: 320:Alfred Steele 317: 313: 309: 308:Academy Award 305: 304: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 283:Norma Shearer 280: 276: 272: 267:May 10, 1977) 264: 260: 259:Joan Crawford 251: 248: 244: 241: 238:4, including 237: 233: 213: 212:Alfred Steele 206: 205: 184: 183:Phillip Terry 177: 176: 155: 154:Franchot Tone 148: 147: 126: 119: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 93: 90: 88:Resting place 86: 75: 71: 67:, Texas, U.S. 66: 56: 52: 45: 40: 36:Joan Crawford 33: 30: 26: 22: 9139:1900s births 9023:Meryl Streep 8935:Helen Mirren 8911:Diane Keaton 8887:2001–present 8868:Janet McTeer 8820:Holly Hunter 8776:Jodie Foster 8768:Holly Hunter 8764:Lillian Gish 8724:Meryl Streep 8708:Sissy Spacek 8633:Cicely Tyson 8537:Greer Garson 8497:Anna Magnani 8481:Jean Simmons 8465:Jan Sterling 8433:Anna Magnani 8424: 8361:Eddie Murphy 8332:Jeff Bridges 8316:Meryl Streep 8284:Jodie Foster 8207:Gene Hackman 8151:Sean Connery 8143:Sophia Loren 8015:Lucille Ball 7945: 7938:Gregory Peck 7930:Kirk Douglas 7882:Judy Garland 7874:Fred Astaire 7842:Mervyn LeRoy 7650:Meryl Streep 7626:Kate Winslet 7610:Helen Mirren 7594:Hilary Swank 7562:2001–present 7543:Hilary Swank 7495:Holly Hunter 7479:Jodie Foster 7455:Jodie Foster 7407:Meryl Streep 7391:Sissy Spacek 7367:Diane Keaton 7359:Faye Dunaway 7292:Maggie Smith 7224:Sophia Loren 7176:Anna Magnani 7144:Vivien Leigh 7084: 7061:Greer Garson 7037:Vivien Leigh 7021:Luise Rainer 7013:Luise Rainer 6949:Janet Gaynor 6760: 6741: 6716: 6701: 6686: 6671: 6656: 6641: 6626: 6611: 6604: 6589: 6574: 6562:Bibliography 6547:. 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Pocket. 6592:. Robson. 5033:August 21, 4413:August 12, 4007:October 6, 3828:1056952162 3421:Háy, Peter 2967:. p. 2913:. p. 2739:. Oxford: 2720:References 2623:as Davis. 2543:Evil Queen 2415:"untrue". 2279:Fort Worth 2042:Lenox Hill 1983:John Wayne 1949:Pepsi-Cola 1932:Pepsi Cola 1922:, and the 1866:Pepsi-Cola 1739:vaudeville 1723:Fort Worth 1705:Early life 1559:, sent by 1469:Torch Song 1400:Lights Out 1348:Humoresque 1288:Van Heflin 1279:Humoresque 746:Anita Page 570:Four Walls 520:Mary Astor 488:Charleston 454:Pete Smith 431:ZaSu Pitts 420:The Circle 398:Harry Rapf 388:publicist 291:Depression 98:Occupation 9118:Biography 9031:Lady Gaga 9015:Amy Adams 8668:1976–2000 8417:1945–1975 8340:Tom Hanks 8191:Al Pacino 8095:Doris Day 7351:1976–2000 7136:1951–1975 6941:1928–1950 6353:March 26, 6331:March 26, 6308:March 26, 6286:March 26, 6264:March 26, 6017:March 26, 5697:0362-4331 5559:0362-4331 5485:cite book 5337:March 11, 5284:April 17, 5258:March 23, 5253:0024-3019 5133:0362-4331 4744:0040-3261 4373:March 23, 4368:0024-3019 4285:McFarland 3899:650442615 3836:cite book 3762:0362-4331 3650:Routledge 3569:April 21, 3469:0362-4331 3312:758384859 3279:831665560 3072:(2017) . 3042:McFarland 3016:March 23, 3011:0024-3019 2809:McFarland 2704:Christina 2537:In 1937, 2492:Myrna Loy 2484:Gary Gray 2472:Ann Blyth 2357:Alan King 2328:Red Cross 2104:Myrna Loy 1939:Tennessee 1887:Christina 1860:, at the 1772:Marriages 1517:Queen Bee 1514:, and in 1387:Good News 1310:, and in 1293:Possessed 1259:film noir 1168:The Women 1081:Mannequin 788:Possessed 615:Clara Bow 558:Tim McCoy 371:, at the 334:Christina 295:Hollywood 252:(brother) 246:Relatives 240:Christina 109:1924–1972 7890:Bob Hope 6850:AllMovie 6789:Archived 6212:March 5, 6051:March 3, 5990:Archived 5223:46617003 5104:June 20, 4957:March 3, 4932:March 3, 4856:March 3, 4827:March 3, 4822:Deadline 4752:42626860 4715:March 3, 4583:March 3, 4558:March 3, 4533:March 3, 4214:Archived 4001:Archived 3927:Archived 3423:(1991). 3154:July 17, 2670:. 1971. 2587:(1981). 2570:(1972). 2564:' album 2307:and the 2298:Steele's 2046:Shih Tzu 1872:Children 1794:Pickfair 1641:Berserk! 1413:(1941); 1405:The Word 1094:Mae West 1078:(1937). 532:Fay Wray 490:and the 435:unbilled 271:Broadway 235:Children 9092:Portals 7310:(1971) 6883:in the 6839:at the 6825:at the 6802:at the 6567:Sources 6544:Variety 6505:Variety 6403:May 17, 5971:May 29, 5949:May 29, 5834:May 29, 5812:May 29, 5790:May 29, 5768:May 29, 5746:May 29, 5724:May 29, 5459:May 29, 3997:YouTube 3396:(PhD). 2615:, with 2387:titled 2253:to the 2251:England 2243:English 2237:During 2215:During 2176:Playboy 2126:at the 1985:at the 1490:classic 1417:on the 1415:Chained 971:Chained 709:Untamed 640:living. 623:flapper 619:It girl 279:flapper 228: 220: 216: 203: 191: 187: 174: 162: 158: 145: 133: 129: 114:Spouses 101:Actress 9073:(2023) 9065:(2022) 9057:(2021) 9049:(2020) 9041:(2019) 9033:(2018) 9025:(2017) 9017:(2016) 9009:(2015) 9001:(2014) 8993:(2013) 8985:(2012) 8977:(2011) 8969:(2010) 8961:(2009) 8953:(2008) 8945:(2007) 8937:(2006) 8929:(2005) 8921:(2004) 8913:(2003) 8905:(2002) 8897:(2001) 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