575:
415:
139:
563:. He is noted for successful lobbying for construction of the schools (including what is now Casa Consistorial), water pipes and military barracks. As a Carlist he voiced against the visit of Alfonso XIII in Estella in 1903; when it actually took place, Lloréns left the city for duration of the royal visit. In 1917 he spoke in favour of the navarrese autonomy and took part in the 1918 local assembly which called for full reincorporation of the pre-1839 local Navarrese arrangements; as the conflict between radical
372:
490:
232:
42:
595:
307:
664:. His intention was to bring more experienced military staff into the organization, so that under their command it could form local combat units capable of staging military action for the Carlist cause, should the opportunity arise. The only region where the organization developed into a significant structure was Catalonia, mostly thanks to the local Requeté commander,
672:
1771:
586:), the most victorious Carlist candidate in Navarrese elections (99.5% of the votes cast in 1907), the longest serving Carlist deputy ever (24 years, 1893 to 1919 with the break in 1899–1901, the longest continuously serving Carlist deputy ever (18 years, 1901 to 1919), and the most-elected Carlist deputy ever (11 times).
2262:
1429:
703:. It actually slipped into a decline starting 1914, suffering from growing coolness between enthusiastically Germanophile Lloréns and the Francophone claimant. It is possible that in the summer of 1917 Lloréns planned to provoke an unauthorized rebellion in Navarre, but these designs came to nothing.
1910:
In 1913 Lloréns wrote to Don Jaime: “considero los actuales momentos tan graves que me hace reiterar mi súplica de que el Señor no se separe mucho de Espańa, porque pudiera surgir un acontencimiento tan inesperado como violento que hiciera precisa su presencia en la frontera”, quoted after Aróstegui
558:
Lloréns resumed his deputy career, this time from the stronghold
Carlist Navarrese district of Estella. Though his first Estellese victory was not impressive (54%), he trashed his rivals in the following campaigns of 1903–1907. No-one dared to confront him in the 1910–1916 period and he was declared
206:
and successfully fought the
Carlist troops in Levante; in return he got his brigadier rank and military honors (though not his marquesado) recognized by the Isabella II government. Served as mayor of Villareal. Married to Joaquína Fernández de Córdova e Ibáñez de Ocerín, the couple had 5 children.
2292:
1265:
711:
in 1918 Lloréns seemed disoriented; since 1914 at odds with the
Carlist king, accused of abuse of power and sidetracked, he stayed loyal to his king. Defeated in Estella in 1919, he eventually withdrew from politics; other sources quote his declining health. By the end of his life he served as
661:
2289:
1262:
326:
battles in the summer of 1874, which eventually led to the stalemate period that followed. Struggled to sort out the
Carlist artillery logistics, making sense of wide variety of artillery pieces available. He participated in the February 1875
125:
soldier and politician. He is known as the longest serving
Carlist deputy (1893 to 1919), the longest continuously serving Carlist deputy (1901 to 1919), and the most-elected Carlist deputy (11 times). He is also recognized for turning
632:
and originally designed as a sporting and outdoor grouping for 12- to 16-year-olds. The move marked a major change in the
Carlist war doctrine, shifting focus from conspiracy among professional officers to a popular militia rising.
2442:
1606:
it is worth noting that not all
Carlist candidates were elected in Estella by the same huge margin, e.g. the candidates for local Diputación Foral faced a tough competition, see Angel García-Sanz Marcotegui,
610:
press widely considered him sort of clandestine
Carlist “minister of war”. In 1905 Lloréns reported allusively to Carlos VII that anti-liberal demonstrators in Levante carried a high potential for rebellion.
384:
220:
2382:
463:, though Lloréns did not take part in the 1910 celebrations. He continued writing to the press, though in the 20th century to the Navarrese rather than Levantine papers, mostly the Carlist or
392:
464:
347:, with the second one obtained for directing artillery fire during the battle of Mañeru. Wounded in action a number of times. Following the battle of San Pedro Abanto he was nominated a
163:
549:
391:
near
Valencia and to re-build the local maritime infrastructure accordingly, to create a park along the river banks and to expand the local tram network. He taught at the Valencian
649:
159:
171:
2252:
982:
529:
699:
and possibly Lloréns himself was frustrated. Eventually the organization scheme as created by Lloréns survived some 20 years, until it was restructured by
17:
629:
696:
532:; he was the only non-Navarrese deputy to vote against the proposal. 12 years later he was rewarded with the title of Navarrese hijo adoptivo in return.
272:
707:
stagnated further on in 1916–1919, as in terms of popular mobilization
Carlism was increasingly outpaced by the Conservatives. At the outbreak of the
2387:
1890:
1882:
582:
As a Carlist deputy Lloréns set a number of still holding records. He is the most-elected Carlist Navarrese deputy ever (8 times, ex-aequo with
2417:
559:
a deputy according to the famous Article 29, sealing the Carlist domination of the province, though he had to face competition in his last
548:
the claimant Carlos VII decided not to field an official list permitting only individual candidatures, but Lloréns was engaged in staging
1715:
127:
873:. José Joaquín Lloréns Bayer's sister, Juana Lloréns Bayer, was maternal grandmother of the Carlist political leader in the 1920s,
700:
1972:
as the Valencian Jefe Regional he sent out a questionnaire sounding the opinion of provincial jefes, Juan Ramón de Andrés Martín,
1929:
for earlier tension between de Mella and Feliú and the role of Lloréns in the Carlist leadership see Juan Ramón de Andrés Martín,
456:
418:
2437:
2422:
2337:
2066:
1247:
1051:
395:, becoming a recognized scholar also in astronomy. Occasionally contributed to newspapers, himself founded a satirical review
318:
With the siege of Bilbao broken the Liberal troops continued their advance on Estella; Lloréns was fighting in the victorious
379:
Lloréns returned to Spain in the late 1870s. In 1879 he married Concepción Colomer y Conca and settled in her native town of
459:, in front of the military barracks where he had studied 40 years earlier; the motion led to the memorial being unveiled by
331:, which is sometimes considered the most brilliant and daring Carlist victory of the war and which threatened the new king
162:, was a judge and academic in Valencia, serving also as sindico general of the city in the early 19th century. His father,
979:
2412:
2270:
770:
300:
2447:
2427:
399:, practiced oil painting and used to win honors in local exhibits. Lloréns invented a handgun which bore his name; the
2136:
2115:
1985:
1578:
In 1916 his initially declared opponent, Félix Andoño, withdrew before the balotting, see Jesús María Fuente Langas,
1015:
344:
179:
387:, published three volumes of his war recollections. In the mid-1880s he produced the first designs to re-direct the
291:. In February 1874 his unit was assigned to carry out an attack on the pocket of Republican Gipuzkoan resistance in
2372:
1156:
1515:
La razón de la fuerza: orden público, subversión y violencia política en la España de la Restauración (1875–1917)
295:; in March it took part in the victorious attempt to prevent the Liberal relief of Bilbao during the slaughter at
2452:
2196:
La razón de la fuerza: orden público, subversión y violencia política en la España de la Restauración (1875–1917)
1796:
La razón de la fuerza: orden público, subversión y violencia política en la España de la Restauración (1875–1917)
1318:
425:
335:, present at the site, personally. He took part in one of the last confrontations of the conflict, the battle of
187:
207:
Joaquín, their only son, was steered to become a military as well, though unlike his father not in the ranks of
2432:
2367:
2205:
1803:
1544:
Las elecciones legislativas de 1893 el comienzo del fin del control de los comicios por los gobiernos liberales
1522:
858:
574:
440:
383:, in the family residence at Carre Gomis in the city centre; the couple had 2 sons and 2 daughters. Active in
299:; Lloréns commanded the 120-mm cannon artillery. Continued to fight around Bilbao during the failed battle of
2402:
2301:
1299:
656:
after 1912) and Don Jaime himself, strived to build a nationwide network; he wrote regulations for local and
560:
555:
545:
541:
533:
501:
2321:
680:
665:
653:
505:
212:
1501:, p. 382: “no habrá diputados carlistas en las próximas elecciones, pero podrá haber carlistas diputados”
525:
2211:
2189:
2051:
1510:
183:
2407:
2397:
691:
and the looming European war, the situation in Spain remained fairly stable; belligerent enthusiasm of
1534:
Vazquez de Mella was elected from Estella in 1893, 1896 and 1898; see Jesús María Zaratiegui Labiano,
2392:
473:
2006:
though some sources list him as taking part in the Mellist Junta Central, Andrés Martín 2000, p. 165
520:
era. In course of his first tenure he actively engaged in defence of regional establishments during
167:
1755:
Vázquez de Mella also served a 9th Navarrese term, though not regularly elected, see his entry at
1536:
Efectos de la aplicación del sufragio universal en Navarra. Las elecciones generals de 1886 y 1891
905:
583:
509:
443:
region. He published related correspondence in military periodicals and popular press titles like
2284:
1185:
352:
296:
2184:
2158:
2097:
1942:
1743:
1645:
1620:
1591:
1498:
1453:
1389:
874:
328:
174:. In 1833 he volunteered to the Carlist insurgency; distinguished in a number of battles of the
1442:
La insurrección fuerista en 1893. Foralismo oficial vesus foralismo popular durante la Gamazada
513:
493:
360:
348:
2306:
1712:
1338:
190:. Following the Carlist defeat in 1839 he accompanied Carlos V into exile, later on living in
615:
602:
In 1898–1899 Lloréns took part in preparations for an aborted Carlist coup. He was among the
1782:
716:
of Ontinyent, where he died during the very last months of the detested Alfonsist monarchy.
2362:
2357:
1920:
Julio Aróstegui 2013, p. 62 claims that Lloréns was an Aglophobe rather than a Germanophile
1595:
203:
8:
735:
517:
424:
In 1909 he travelled – either in liaison with the military or as a military himself – to
408:
1054:; the most serious wound was a bullet which hit him in the waist, see Oller 1888, p. 192
1877:
Matias Lloréns and Joaquin Lloréns were unrelated. On Matias Lloréns' efforts see e.g.
688:
199:
2311:
2120:
1680:
448:
2377:
2332:
2201:
2180:
2154:
2132:
2111:
2093:
1981:
1938:
1799:
1739:
1641:
1616:
1609:
Las elecciones de diputados forales en el distrito de. Estella-Los Arcos. (1877–1915)
1587:
1518:
1494:
1449:
1385:
1011:
854:
730:
619:
414:
256:
240:
175:
1066:; Oller 1888, p. 193 claims he was nominated captain after the battle of Somorrostro
679:
The paramilitary build-up did not lead to action since despite the assassination of
239:
As a 19-year-old Joaquín Lloréns joined the insurgent troops at the outbreak of the
138:
2084:
El caso Feliú y el dominio de Mella en el partido carlista en el período 1909–1912
1931:
El caso Feliú y el dominio de Mella en el partido carlista en el período 1909–1912
2296:
2274:
1719:
1269:
986:
774:
404:
264:
1182:
Discurso de Apertura del Curso 2012–2013, Real Academia de la Cultura Valenciana
641:
452:
429:
147:
86:
2342:
2326:
2267:
2247:
1732:
Los tradicionalistas navarros bajo la dictadura de Primo de Rivera (1923–1930)
767:
2351:
684:
436:
292:
2279:
2257:
894:
2316:
1118:
645:
460:
252:
606:, pressing for insurgency against reluctance of the cautious leaders; the
2145:
Los resultados de las elecciones de diputados a Cortes de 1910 en Navarra
1634:
Los resultados de las elecciones de diputados a Cortes de 1910 en Navarra
794:
521:
388:
332:
158:; his ancestors can be traced back to the 16th century. His grandfather,
2443:
Spanish military personnel of the Third Carlist War (Legitimist faction)
740:
489:
371:
319:
276:
268:
166:(1807–1863), pursued a military career. As a 16-year-old he joined the
155:
662:
Junta Central Tradicionalista Organizadora de los Requetés de Cataluña
624:
618:
recognized Lloréns as chief military adviser by summoning him to the
607:
552:
rather than running for the parliament he just planned to overthrow.
380:
74:
260:
708:
603:
504:
Lloréns, one of the leading Levantine Carlists, got elected to the
280:
248:
208:
59:
231:
725:
713:
657:
356:
340:
336:
244:
216:
146:
Joaquín Lloréns Fernández de Córdova was born to a distinguished
122:
306:
283:. Early 1874 he proceeded in line with the Carlist offensive in
1550:, Anejo 1988, pp. 215-228, Jose María Remirez de Ganuza López,
851:
Valencia y las Valencias: su historia contemporánea (1800-1975)
537:
400:
323:
311:
288:
284:
198:; he returned to Spain in wake of the 1848 amnesty. During the
195:
191:
41:
2383:
Members of the Congress of Deputies of the Spanish Restoration
2218:
La tradición recuperada: el Requeté Carlista y la insurrección
1835:
La tradición recuperada: el Requeté Carlista y la insurrección
1785:
served longer, though most of the time not as a Carlist deputy
243:. He fought on the Northern front during the 1873 campaign in
2127:
Combatientes Requetés en la Guerra Civil Española (1936–1939)
1008:
Combatientes Requetés en la Guerra Civil Española (1936–1939)
671:
660:
units, nominated provincial and regional leaders, and set up
648:
organization. Lloréns, reporting to political Carlist leader
428:, most likely to assist in operations carried out during the
151:
594:
351:, following the battle of Salvatierra/Agurain he rose to a
1542:
57 (1996) pp.177-234, María del Mar Larraza Micheltorena,
263:, which repulsed the Liberal troops during their march on
433:
2248:
Terç de Montserrat roll of the dead video (in Catalan)
339:(February 1876). His performance during the assault on
279:, which finally stabilized Carlist rule in Navarre and
130:
from a vague youth organization into a military force.
447:. In 1908 Lloréns initiated action on the old dormant
359:. Following the Carlist defeat in 1876 he accompanied
411:, though apparently it has never entered production.
2106:
El cisma mellista. Historia de una ambición política
1976:
El cisma mellista. Historia de una ambición política
530:
1841 semi-autonomous fiscal Navarrese establishments
178:he rose to general brigadier and was twice awarded
170:militia and fought against the Liberals during the
1552:Las Elecciones Generales de 1898 y 1899 en Navarra
1487:Las Elecciones Generales de 1898 y 1899 en Navarra
1178:La ciudad de Valencia y el Mar: de Tosca a Sorolla
1331:Primer centenario del monumento a Daoiz y Velarde
2349:
2233:Album de Personajes Carlistas con sus Biografias
910:Album de Personajes Carlistas con sus Biografias
540:and was re-elected from the same constituency
528:to modernise the administration and scrap the
2231:
2216:
2194:
2173:
2165:
2143:
2125:
2104:
2082:
1974:
1378:Publicaciones periódicas estellesas 1866–1990
628:, an organization set up 3 years earlier by
271:, Lloréns contributed to clear victories at
363:into exile and crossed the French border.
40:
2388:Politicians from the Valencian Community
1677:Cuartel de Infantería Marqués de Estella
1311:Luis Noval, el cabo que murió en Melilla
670:
593:
573:
571:mounted, Lloréns sided with the former.
488:
413:
370:
305:
230:
137:
1422:Lloréns y Fernandez de Córdoba, Joaquin
972:Lloréns y Fernandez de Córdoba, Joaquin
267:, and the likewise undecided battle of
259:. Following the inconclusive battle of
14:
2350:
1424:entry at the official Cortes service,
403:was registered in 1897 and featured a
119:Joaquín Llorens y Fernández de Córdoba
53:Joaquín Llorens y Fernández de Córdoba
34:Joaquín Llorens y Fernández de Córdoba
2285:and municipal initiatives in Valencia
1833:Eduardo G. Calleja, Julio Aróstegui,
1150:Beniarrés, viatge al llarg dels temps
536:he successfully ran from the Catalan
2418:Writers from the Valencian Community
1485:Jose María Remirez de Ganuza López,
1111:Los Escudos Nobiliarios de Ontinyent
887:Joaquín Lloréns Fernández de Córdova
18:Joaquin Llorens Fernandez de Cordoba
912:, volume II, Barcelona 1888, p. 190
133:
24:
2074:
1859:Calleja, Aróstegui 1994, pp. 30-31
1184:, Valencia 2012, p. 29, available
622:and appointing him to re-organise
25:
2464:
2241:
685:division within the conservatives
614:In 1910 the new Carlist claimant
578:Lloréns and his king, around 1910
287:, which climaxed in the siege of
2263:at Indice Historico de Diputados
366:
251:, he took part in the sieges of
2056:
2036:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2000:
1991:
1966:
1957:
1948:
1923:
1914:
1904:
1895:
1871:
1862:
1853:
1844:
1827:
1818:
1809:
1788:
1776:
1761:
1749:
1724:
1694:
1685:
1669:
1660:
1651:
1626:
1600:
1572:
1561:
1528:
1504:
1479:
1468:
1459:
1434:
1415:
1404:
1395:
1370:
1354:
1343:
1323:
1304:
1285:
1274:
1252:
1237:
1228:
1219:
1208:
1199:
1190:
1170:
1161:
1143:
1134:
1123:
1103:
1091:
1080:
1069:
1057:
1041:
1032:
1021:
1000:
991:
964:
955:
944:
935:
924:
915:
899:
355:, and he finished the war as a
154:but for generations settled in
142:Academia de Artilleria, Segovia
1440:Angel García-Sanz Marcotegui,
879:
864:
843:
832:
821:
810:
799:
779:
752:
589:
451:resolution to commemorate the
13:
1:
2438:20th-century Spanish painters
2423:19th-century Spanish painters
2167:Elecciones de 1916 en Navarra
2102:Juan Ramón de Andrés Martín,
2080:Juan Ramón de Andrés Martín,
2024:González Calleja 1998, p. 502
1963:González Calleja 1998, p. 502
1954:González Calleja 1998, p. 502
1901:González Calleja 1998, p. 490
1824:González Calleja 1998, p. 335
1815:González Calleja 1998, p. 184
1768:Indice Historico de Diputados
1757:Indice Historico de Diputados
1580:Elecciones de 1916 en Navarra
1568:Indice Historico de Diputados
1475:Indice Historico de Diputados
1426:Indice Historico de Diputados
1196:Domínguez Rodrigo 2012, p. 30
1100:; see also Oller 1888, p. 193
211:. As a 14-year-old he joined
2343:Carlist siege of Bilbao song
2253:at Gran Enciclopedia Navarra
1525:, 9788400077785, p. 184, 195
746:
524:, an attempt on part of the
432:between the Spanish and the
345:Cruz Roja del Mérito Militar
121:(1854 – 1930) was a Spanish
7:
2328:having been hit by a bullet
2302:Melilla 1909 correspondence
2237:, volume II, Barcelona 1888
2163:Jesús María Fuente Langas,
1730:Jesus Maria Fuente Langas,
1675:Javier Hermoso de Mendoza,
1109:J. Rafael Bernabeu Galbis,
787:Lloréns Bayer, José Joaquin
719:
430:rapidly escalating conflict
10:
2469:
2413:Spanish military engineers
2229:Francisco de Paula Oller,
2141:Sebastian Cerro Guerrero,
2015:Andrés Martín 2000, p. 175
1794:Eduardo González Calleja,
1679:, Estella.com, available
1632:Sebastian Cerro Guerrero,
1176:Javier Domínguez Rodrigo,
598:Requeté taking oath, 1910s
471:(transformed in 1897 into
343:(October 1875) gained him
226:
164:José Joaquín Lloréns Bayer
2448:20th-century male artists
2428:19th-century male artists
2307:and 1908 Segovia monument
1868:Aróstegui 2013, pp. 56-61
1850:Aróstegui 2013, pp. 56-61
1709:Gran Enciclopedia Navarra
1366:Gran Enciclopedia Navarra
1296:Melilla – campaña de 1909
636:The plan envisioned that
484:
150:family, originating from
108:
100:
92:
82:
67:
48:
39:
32:
2290:Llorens rifle registered
2268:Llorens family explained
2212:Eduardo González Calleja
2190:Eduardo González Calleja
1511:Eduardo González Calleja
1281:Gran Eciclopedia Navarra
1215:Gran Eciclopedia Navarra
1098:Gran Eciclopedia Navarra
976:Gran Eciclopedia Navarra
906:Francisco de Paula Oller
849:Federico Martínez Roda,
112:Comunión Tradicionalista
2373:Spanish Roman Catholics
1806:, 9788400077785, p. 195
861:, 9788486792893, p. 192
561:1918 electoral campaign
393:Academia de Matemáticas
303:in the spring of 1874.
2453:Spanish male essayists
2322:alcalde of Onteniente
2232:
2224:Historia Contemporanea
2217:
2195:
2174:
2166:
2144:
2126:
2105:
2090:Historia contemporánea
2083:
2065:12.11.1930, available
1975:
1945:, pp. 104, 113 and 114
1935:Historia contemporánea
1839:Historia Contemporanea
1558:49 (1988) pp. 359-399,
1329:Diego Quirós Montero,
1261:27.02.1897, available
1246:12.11.1930, available
1050:12.11.1930, available
676:
599:
579:
498:
474:El Pensamiento Navarro
421:
376:
315:
314:and a dog, early 1870s
236:
213:Academia de Artillería
143:
2433:Spanish male painters
2368:Artists from Valencia
2033:Iturbide 1990, p. 718
1997:Aróstegui 2013, p. 63
1657:Iturbide 1990, p. 718
1465:Iturbide 1990, p. 718
674:
650:Bartolomé Feliú Pérez
597:
577:
565:antitreintainuevistas
492:
457:a monument in Segovia
417:
374:
309:
234:
168:Voluntarios Realistas
160:Joaquín Lloréns Chiva
141:
2403:Spanish male writers
2312:and Estella barracks
1889:03.12.13, available
1881:15.10.13, available
1841:11 (1994), pp. 30-31
1594:, p. 953, available
1317:28.09.09, available
666:Matías Lloréns Palau
644:group and more of a
512:as one of the first
506:Congress of Deputies
337:Palomeras de Etxalar
310:a Carlist, a boy, a
247:: soon promoted to
180:Cruz de San Fernando
2214:, Julio Aróstegui,
1153:Benafarrez blogspot
875:Marqués de Villores
736:Restoration (Spain)
701:José Luis Zamanillo
654:marqués de Cerralbo
620:Frohsdorf residence
104:soldier, politician
2295:2014-08-08 at the
2273:2015-08-02 at the
1718:2014-07-30 at the
1401:Oller 1888, p. 195
1362:La Lealtad Navarra
1292:La Jota del Gurugú
1268:2014-08-08 at the
1234:Oller 1888, p. 194
1225:Oller 1888, p. 195
1205:Oller 1888, p. 194
1167:Oller 1888, p. 195
1140:Oller 1888, p. 194
1038:Oller 1888, p. 191
997:Oller 1888, p. 193
985:2014-07-30 at the
961:Oller 1888, p. 192
941:Oller 1888, p. 191
921:Oller 1888, p. 191
773:2015-08-02 at the
677:
640:becomes less of a
600:
580:
526:Liberal government
499:
469:La Lealtad Navarra
422:
377:
316:
237:
202:he sided with the
200:Second Carlist War
184:marqués de Cordoba
144:
2408:Spanish inventors
2398:Spanish essayists
2175:Príncipe de Viana
2151:Principe de Viana
1736:Príncipe de Viana
1638:Principe de Viana
1613:Príncipe de Viana
1584:Príncipe de Viana
1556:Principe de Viana
1548:Príncipe de Viana
1540:Principe de Viana
1491:Príncipe de Viana
1446:Príncipe de Viana
1382:Principe de Viana
1376:Javier Iturbide,
1006:Julio Aróstegui,
731:Third Carlist War
697:Juventud Jaimista
479:Navarra Ilustrada
385:Juventud Católica
375:View of Ontinyent
241:Third Carlist War
182:, also nominated
176:First Carlist War
172:1821-23 civil war
116:
115:
16:(Redirected from
2460:
2393:Spanish colonels
2280:father in detail
2235:
2220:
2198:
2177:
2169:
2147:
2129:
2108:
2086:
2069:
2060:
2054:
2044:Defunciones 1930
2040:
2034:
2031:
2025:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2007:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1989:
1978:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1893:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1842:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1807:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1728:
1722:
1698:
1692:
1691:Iturbide, p. 718
1689:
1683:
1673:
1667:
1666:Iturbide, p. 718
1664:
1658:
1655:
1649:
1630:
1624:
1604:
1598:
1576:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1532:
1526:
1508:
1502:
1483:
1477:
1472:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1438:
1432:
1419:
1413:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1393:
1374:
1368:
1358:
1352:
1347:
1341:
1327:
1321:
1308:
1302:
1289:
1283:
1278:
1272:
1256:
1250:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1217:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1188:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1159:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1073:
1067:
1061:
1055:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1030:
1025:
1019:
1004:
998:
995:
989:
968:
962:
959:
953:
948:
942:
939:
933:
928:
922:
919:
913:
903:
897:
883:
877:
868:
862:
847:
841:
836:
830:
825:
819:
814:
808:
803:
797:
783:
777:
756:
689:anarchist unrest
584:Vázquez de Mella
569:cuarentaiunistas
516:deputies of the
419:Segovia monument
407:with detachable
301:San Pedro Abanto
134:Family and youth
44:
30:
29:
21:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2348:
2347:
2297:Wayback Machine
2275:Wayback Machine
2244:
2208:, 9788400077785
2200:, Madrid 1998,
2131:, Madrid 2013,
2121:Julio Aróstegui
2110:, Madrid 2000,
2077:
2075:Further reading
2072:
2061:
2057:
2041:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2014:
2010:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1992:
1980:, Madrid 2000,
1971:
1967:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1949:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1909:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1858:
1854:
1849:
1845:
1832:
1828:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1810:
1798:, Madrid 1998,
1793:
1789:
1783:Candido Nocedal
1781:
1777:
1766:
1762:
1754:
1750:
1729:
1725:
1720:Wayback Machine
1699:
1695:
1690:
1686:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1652:
1631:
1627:
1605:
1601:
1577:
1573:
1566:
1562:
1533:
1529:
1517:, Madrid 1998,
1509:
1505:
1484:
1480:
1473:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1439:
1435:
1420:
1416:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1375:
1371:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1344:
1328:
1324:
1309:
1305:
1290:
1286:
1279:
1275:
1270:Wayback Machine
1257:
1253:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1220:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1128:
1124:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1081:
1074:
1070:
1062:
1058:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1026:
1022:
1010:, Madrid 2013,
1005:
1001:
996:
992:
987:Wayback Machine
969:
965:
960:
956:
949:
945:
940:
936:
929:
925:
920:
916:
904:
900:
884:
880:
869:
865:
853:, Madrid 1998,
848:
844:
837:
833:
826:
822:
815:
811:
804:
800:
784:
780:
775:Wayback Machine
757:
753:
749:
722:
709:Mellista crisis
630:Juan María Roma
592:
495:S.M. Carlos VII
487:
449:Cortes of Cádiz
405:repeating rifle
369:
329:battle of Lácar
229:
136:
109:Political party
78:
72:
63:
57:
55:
54:
35:
28:
27:Spanish painter
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2466:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2331:, a song from
2324:
2319:
2317:and Onteniente
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2243:
2242:External links
2240:
2239:
2238:
2227:
2209:
2187:
2161:
2139:
2118:
2100:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2055:
2035:
2026:
2017:
2008:
1999:
1990:
1965:
1956:
1947:
1922:
1913:
1903:
1894:
1870:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1826:
1817:
1808:
1787:
1775:
1760:
1748:
1723:
1693:
1684:
1668:
1659:
1650:
1625:
1599:
1571:
1560:
1527:
1503:
1478:
1467:
1458:
1433:
1414:
1403:
1394:
1369:
1353:
1342:
1322:
1303:
1284:
1273:
1251:
1236:
1227:
1218:
1207:
1198:
1189:
1169:
1160:
1142:
1133:
1130:ABC Genealogia
1122:
1102:
1090:
1079:
1068:
1056:
1040:
1031:
1020:
999:
990:
963:
954:
943:
934:
923:
914:
898:
878:
871:ABC Genealogia
863:
842:
831:
828:ABC Genealogia
820:
809:
806:ABC Genealogia
798:
778:
764:ABC Genealogia
750:
748:
745:
744:
743:
738:
733:
728:
721:
718:
591:
588:
514:Traditionalist
486:
483:
445:Correo Español
368:
365:
235:Lloréns, 1870s
228:
225:
221:alférez-alumno
219:, promoted to
135:
132:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
102:
101:Known for
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
73:
69:
65:
64:
58:
52:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2465:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2258:at Euskomedia
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2236:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2219:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2146:
2140:
2138:
2137:9788499709758
2134:
2130:
2128:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2116:9788487863820
2113:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2068:
2064:
2059:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2012:
2003:
1994:
1987:
1986:9788487863820
1983:
1979:
1977:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1926:
1917:
1907:
1898:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1865:
1856:
1847:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1717:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1688:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1663:
1654:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1629:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1603:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1564:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1531:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1471:
1462:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1412:
1407:
1398:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1346:
1340:
1336:
1335:El Adelantado
1332:
1326:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1255:
1249:
1245:
1240:
1231:
1222:
1216:
1211:
1202:
1193:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1164:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1146:
1137:
1131:
1126:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1099:
1094:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1072:
1065:
1060:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1035:
1029:
1024:
1018:, pp. 189-190
1017:
1016:9788499709758
1013:
1009:
1003:
994:
988:
984:
981:
977:
973:
967:
958:
952:
947:
938:
932:
927:
918:
911:
907:
902:
896:
892:
888:
882:
876:
872:
867:
860:
856:
852:
846:
840:
835:
829:
824:
818:
813:
807:
802:
796:
792:
788:
782:
776:
772:
769:
765:
761:
755:
751:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
723:
717:
715:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
673:
669:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
634:
631:
627:
626:
621:
617:
612:
609:
605:
596:
587:
585:
576:
572:
570:
567:and moderate
566:
562:
557:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
497:
496:
491:
482:
480:
476:
475:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
435:
431:
427:
420:
416:
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
373:
367:Civil Servant
364:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
325:
321:
313:
308:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
233:
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
140:
131:
129:
124:
120:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
88:
85:
81:
76:
70:
66:
61:
51:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
2327:
2230:
2223:
2215:
2193:
2172:
2164:
2150:
2142:
2124:
2103:
2089:
2081:
2062:
2058:
2050:, available
2047:
2043:
2038:
2029:
2020:
2011:
2002:
1993:
1973:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1934:
1930:
1925:
1916:
1906:
1897:
1886:
1878:
1873:
1864:
1855:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1829:
1820:
1811:
1795:
1790:
1778:
1770:, available
1767:
1763:
1756:
1751:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1687:
1676:
1671:
1662:
1653:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1583:
1579:
1574:
1567:
1563:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1514:
1506:
1490:
1486:
1481:
1474:
1470:
1461:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1428:, available
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1406:
1397:
1381:
1377:
1372:
1365:
1361:
1356:
1349:
1345:
1337:, available
1334:
1330:
1325:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1298:, available
1295:
1291:
1287:
1280:
1276:
1258:
1254:
1243:
1239:
1230:
1221:
1214:
1210:
1201:
1192:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1163:
1155:, available
1152:
1149:
1145:
1136:
1129:
1125:
1117:, available
1114:
1110:
1105:
1097:
1093:
1086:
1082:
1075:
1071:
1063:
1059:
1047:
1043:
1034:
1027:
1023:
1007:
1002:
993:
978:, available
975:
971:
966:
957:
950:
946:
937:
930:
926:
917:
909:
901:
893:, available
890:
886:
881:
870:
866:
850:
845:
838:
834:
827:
823:
816:
812:
805:
801:
793:, available
790:
786:
781:
766:, available
763:
759:
754:
704:
692:
678:
675:Lloréns 1913
646:paramilitary
637:
635:
623:
613:
601:
581:
568:
564:
554:
500:
494:
478:
472:
468:
467:titles like
461:Alfonso XIII
444:
423:
409:magazine box
396:
378:
317:
238:
145:
118:
117:
2363:1930 deaths
2358:1854 births
2179:51 (1990),
2153:49 (1988),
2092:10 (1997),
1937:10 (1997),
1738:55 (1994),
1711:available
1703:, see also
1640:49 (1988),
1615:51 (1990),
1586:51 (1990),
1493:49 (1988),
1448:49 (1988),
1384:51 (1990),
1315:El Comercio
839:Aulamilitar
817:Aulamilitar
791:Aulamilitar
590:Conspirator
518:Restoration
389:Turia river
333:Alfonso XII
297:Somorrostro
204:Isabellinos
83:Nationality
2352:Categories
2206:8400077784
2048:Valenpedia
1911:2013 p. 58
1804:8400077784
1701:Euskomedia
1523:8400077784
1411:Euskomedia
1350:Euskomedia
1087:Euskomedia
1076:Euskomedia
1064:Euskomedia
1028:Euskomedia
951:Euskomedia
931:Euskomedia
891:Euskomedia
859:8486792894
550:insurgency
361:Carlos VII
353:comandante
277:Dicastillo
269:Montejurra
93:Occupation
2226:11 (1994)
2185:0032-8472
2159:0032-8472
2098:1130-0124
2046:entry at
1943:1130-0124
1744:0032-8472
1707:entry at
1646:0032-8472
1621:0032-8472
1592:0032-8472
1499:0032-8472
1454:0032-8472
1390:0032-8472
1364:entry at
974:entry at
889:entry at
789:entry at
762:entry at
747:Footnotes
681:Canalejas
616:Don Jaime
608:Alfonsist
510:Castellón
397:El Centro
381:Ontinyent
273:Belabieta
257:Valcarlos
223:in 1871.
156:Villareal
148:Levantine
75:Ontinyent
2378:Carlists
2338:obituary
2293:Archived
2271:Archived
1988:, p. 162
1887:El Norte
1879:El Norte
1746:, p. 419
1716:Archived
1705:Estatuto
1623:, p. 478
1456:, p. 696
1392:, p. 718
1266:Archived
1259:El Deber
983:Archived
771:Archived
741:Requetés
720:See also
642:scouting
522:gamazada
465:foralist
453:1808 war
320:Abárzuza
281:Gipuzkoa
249:teniente
209:infantry
188:Carlos V
96:military
60:Valencia
1648:, p. 94
1115:Laploma
760:Lloréns
726:Carlism
714:alcalde
705:Requeté
693:Requeté
658:comarca
638:Requeté
625:Requeté
556:In 1901
546:In 1899
542:in 1898
534:In 1896
502:In 1893
439:in the
426:Morocco
357:colonel
349:captain
341:Lumbier
265:Estella
255:and of
245:Navarre
227:Soldier
217:Segovia
128:Requeté
123:Carlist
87:Spanish
77:, Spain
62:, Spain
2204:
2183:
2157:
2135:
2114:
2096:
1984:
1941:
1802:
1742:
1644:
1619:
1590:
1521:
1497:
1452:
1388:
1014:
857:
538:Gerona
485:Deputy
441:Gurugú
437:tribes
401:patent
324:Oteiza
312:pottok
293:Tolosa
289:Bilbao
285:Vizcay
261:Mañeru
196:Russia
192:France
604:hawks
508:from
477:) or
455:with
253:Viana
152:Nules
2202:ISBN
2181:ISSN
2155:ISSN
2133:ISBN
2112:ISBN
2094:ISSN
2067:here
2052:here
2042:see
1982:ISBN
1939:ISSN
1891:here
1883:here
1800:ISBN
1772:here
1740:ISSN
1734:,
1713:here
1681:here
1642:ISSN
1617:ISSN
1596:here
1588:ISSN
1519:ISBN
1495:ISSN
1450:ISSN
1430:here
1386:ISSN
1360:see
1339:here
1319:here
1300:here
1263:here
1248:here
1186:here
1157:here
1119:here
1052:here
1012:ISBN
980:here
970:see
895:here
885:see
855:ISBN
795:here
785:see
768:here
758:see
322:and
275:and
194:and
71:1930
68:Died
56:1854
49:Born
2333:3CW
2222:,
2171:,
2149:,
2088:,
2063:ABC
1933:,
1885:or
1837:,
1636:,
1611:,
1582:,
1554:,
1546:,
1538:,
1489:,
1444:,
1380:,
1333:,
1313:,
1294:,
1244:ABC
1180:,
1113:,
1048:ABC
434:Rif
215:in
186:by
2354::
2192:,
2123:,
1513:,
908:,
695:,
687:,
683:,
668:.
544:.
481:.
652:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.