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Johann Alexander Brassicanus

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141:, and whose influence helped to give a more orthodox tone to his opinions on religious questions. In 1524 he was called to the University of Vienna as professor of rhetoric, next receiving the professorship of the laws of the Empire, and not till 1528 the coveted chair of Greek literature, in addition to which he still retained that of jurisprudence. His disapproval of the Lutheran movement was now most pronounced, partially as a result of a more profound study of the 315: 58:, but was chiefly known as a leader in the movement for the promotion of the humanities and as the author of a grammar then widely used, "Institutiones grammaticae", thirteen editions of which were issued between 1508 and 1519. From his father, who died at Wildaad in 1514, Johann Alexander received an excellent education, which brought his intellectual powers to at early maturity, enabling him to matriculate at the 153:
On the appearance of the Turks before Vienna (1529) he fled his native city, where he remained for a considerable period of time. The succeeding years are marked by his editions of the Fathers and the classics. Often in poor health, he died at the prime of life at Vienna on 25 November 1539, leaving
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These do not rise above the average level of the occasional literature of humanism. No subtler meaning and no original or striking thoughts are concealed under the mediocre forms of expression. For the history of the University of Vienna, on the contrary, Brassicanus is of great importance, being
118:, who was sent on various diplomatic missions by the king. After a sojourn in the Netherlands (1520) Brassicanus returned to Tübingen (1621) to pursue his study of law in connection with his work as a teacher. In this way he was brought into intimate relations with 113:
When, after Bebel's death in 1516, a reaction once more set in against humanism, he availed himself of the first opportunity to absent himself temporarily from the scene of his former labours. In 1519 he attached himself to the suite of the royal orator
93:. The greatest humanists of the time kept in correspondence with Brassicanus and praised his intellectual powers. He lectured for a short time before the Faculty of Arts on the Latin poets; he also edited the 306:
Diego Baldi. La Bibliotheca Corviniana di Buda e la praefatio ad Salvianum (ovvero l’Epistola de Bibliothecis) di Johannes Alexander Brassicanus. «il Bibliotecario» 1-2 (2011), p. 125-194.
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His position in this stronghold of Catholicism soon became untenable, as he, like so many orthodox minds of the time who openly sympathized with the reforming activities of
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About the time of his graduation he first gave evidence of his fertile poetic powers, and in 1518 he received the title of
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Enchiridion de christianarum rerum memoria sive epitome historiae ecclesiasticae per Eusebium descriptae auctore Haymone
122:, he received there the degree of Doctor of Laws, also succeeding Reuchlin in the important chair of philology (1522). 162:
His writings give no clear conception of his intellectual importance which his contemporaries found so noteworthy.
86: 129:, was suspected of being a confirmed Lutheran. At this juncture he found friends ready to assist him, in 145:; he was particularly exercised over the disastrous influence of Lutheranism on educational activities. 362: 70: 59: 330: 292: 352: 138: 8: 154:
only a very extensive library, as his material resources had at all times been meagre.
42:, named Köl or Köll, Latinized Brassicanus (both meaning 'cabbage'), his father was 192: 142: 63: 341: 319: 287: 126: 200:
numbered among the most vigorous representatives of the humanist movement.
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De sinceritate christianae fidei dialogus seu de via salutis humanae
318: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 39: 23: 203:
Among the editions issued by Brassicanus, these are well known:
94: 85:. His coronation as poet must have taken place early in 1518, 46:, the Württemberg humanist who taught in the Latin school at 22:(c.1500 – 25 November 1539) was a German Catholic 137:, who worked zealously for his appointment to the 339: 165:Among his works of independent authorship are: 38:, 1500, as a member of an ancient family of 264: 256: 247: 239: 231: 222: 216: 207: 183: 171:Oratio ad principes post obitum Maximiliani 169: 323: 185:In divum Carolum electum Romanorum regem 29: 227:about the Corvina library (Basle, 1530) 62:13 January 1514 and take his degree as 340: 334:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 13: 324:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 218:De vero judicio et providentiâ Dei 26:, author and prominent professor. 14: 374: 313: 209:Luciani Samosatensis Traegoediae 89:at the same time granting him a 76: 73:, an advisor to the Habsburgs. 300: 288:"Johann Alexander Brassicanus" 280: 221:, particularly famous for its 1: 273: 148: 50:up to 1508, and later in the 348:German Renaissance humanists 326:Johann Alexander Brassicanus 20:Johann Alexander Brassicanus 7: 358:16th-century German jurists 10: 379: 108: 105:which he had discovered. 83:Poeta et orator laureatus 71:Johann Ludwig Brassicanus 266:De magna domo sapientiae 157: 69:His younger brother was 34:He was born probably at 265: 257: 248: 240: 232: 223: 217: 208: 184: 170: 60:University of Tübingen 331:Catholic Encyclopedia 293:Catholic Encyclopedia 116:Maximilian von Bergen 30:Family and early life 139:University of Vienna 44:Johannes Brassicanus 249:Salonii Dialogi duo 258:De statu domus Dei 87:Emperor Maximilian 370: 363:Occasional poets 335: 317: 316: 307: 304: 298: 297: 284: 268: 260: 251: 243: 235: 226: 220: 211: 193:occasional poems 187: 173: 378: 377: 373: 372: 371: 369: 368: 367: 338: 337: 314: 311: 310: 305: 301: 286: 285: 281: 276: 244:(Hagenau, 1531) 160: 151: 111: 79: 32: 17: 16:German humanist 12: 11: 5: 376: 366: 365: 360: 355: 350: 309: 308: 299: 278: 277: 275: 272: 271: 270: 261: 253: 245: 237: 236:(Vienna, 1530) 228: 213: 197: 196: 189: 181: 175: 159: 156: 150: 147: 143:Church Fathers 110: 107: 78: 75: 64:Master of Arts 31: 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 375: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 345: 343: 336: 333: 332: 327: 321: 320:public domain 303: 295: 294: 289: 283: 279: 269:(ibid., 1532) 267: 262: 259: 254: 252:(ibid., 1532) 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 229: 225: 219: 214: 210: 206: 205: 204: 201: 195:and addresses 194: 190: 186: 182: 179: 176: 172: 168: 167: 166: 163: 155: 146: 144: 140: 136: 135:Johann Camers 132: 128: 127:Martin Luther 123: 121: 117: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 77:Literary work 74: 72: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 27: 25: 21: 329: 312: 302: 291: 282: 202: 198: 177: 164: 161: 152: 131:Johann Faber 124: 112: 91:coat of arms 82: 80: 68: 33: 19: 18: 353:1539 deaths 230:Gennadius, 342:Categories 274:References 263:Pothonis, 255:Pothonis, 215:Salviani, 149:Later life 120:Ingolstadt 103:Nemesianus 99:Calpurnius 52:pedagogium 224:praefatio 66:in 1517. 36:Cannstatt 95:eclogues 56:Tübingen 40:Konstanz 24:humanist 322::  212:(1527) 191:other 188:(1519) 180:(1519) 178:Caesar 174:(1519) 109:Career 158:Works 48:Urach 133:and 101:and 328:". 97:of 54:at 344:: 290:. 296:.

Index

humanist
Cannstatt
Konstanz
Johannes Brassicanus
Urach
pedagogium
Tübingen
University of Tübingen
Master of Arts
Johann Ludwig Brassicanus
Emperor Maximilian
coat of arms
eclogues
Calpurnius
Nemesianus
Maximilian von Bergen
Ingolstadt
Martin Luther
Johann Faber
Johann Camers
University of Vienna
Church Fathers
occasional poems
"Johann Alexander Brassicanus"
Catholic Encyclopedia
public domain
Johann Alexander Brassicanus
Catholic Encyclopedia
Categories
German Renaissance humanists

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