229:. He taught that local diseases were frequently the results of disordered states of the digestive organs, and were to be treated by purging and attention to diet. As a lecturer he was exceedingly attractive, and his success in teaching was largely attributable to the persuasiveness with which he enunciated his views. It has been said however, that the influence he exerted on those who attended his lectures was not beneficial in this respect, that his opinions were delivered so dogmatically, and all who differed from him were disparaged and denounced so contemptuously, as to repress instead of stimulating inquiry. The celebrity he attained in his practice was due not only to his great professional skill, but also in part to his eccentricity. He was very blunt with his patients, treating them often brusquely and sometimes even rudely.
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225:(1809) – known as "My Book", from the great frequency with which he referred his patients to it, and to page 72 of it in particular, under that name – was one of the earliest popular works on medical science. So great was his zeal in encouraging patients to read the book that he earned the nickname
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In this capacity he began to give lectures at his house in
Bartholomew Close, which were so well attended that the governors of the hospital built a theatre (1790–1791), and Abernethy thus became the founder of the medical school of St Bartholomew's. He held the office of assistant-surgeon for
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188:. On Pott's resignation of the office of surgeon of St Bartholomew's, Sir Charles Blicke, who was assistant-surgeon, succeeded him, and Abernethy was elected assistant-surgeon in 1787.
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Abernethy believed that a variety of diseases originated in a disordered state of the digestive organs, and that treating underlying maldigestion and
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Abernethy resigned his position at St
Bartholomew's Hospital in 1827. He died at his residence at Enfield on 20 April 1831 and was buried at
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twenty-eight years, until, in 1815, he was elected principal surgeon. He had before that time been appointed lecturer in anatomy to the
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on
Anatomy and Physiology, but the topics are not known. A collected edition of his works was published in 1830. A biography,
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132:(3 April 1764 – 20 April 1831) was an English surgeon. He is popularly remembered today for having given his name to the
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Surgeon
Compassionate: The Story of Dr. William Marsden, Founder of the Royal Free and Royal Marsden Hospitals
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236:. Joined there in 1854 by his wife Anne (née Threlfal; married 1800) and by three of their children.
218:. Although he carried out experiments on animals, he killed them first, for he abhorred vivisection.
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196:(1814). Abernethy was not a great operator, though his name is associated with the treatment of
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Surgical
Observations on the Constitutional Origin and Treatment of Local Diseases
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Rifle-Green by Nature: A Regency
Naturalist and His Family, William Elford Leach
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was essential to restoring health. He invented, or at least gave his name to, a
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184:'s surgical lectures at St Bartholomew's Hospital, as well as the lectures of
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664:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 53–54.
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541:"The Hunterian oration, for the year 1819 / [John Abernethy]"
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693:. Vol. 1. Glasgow: Blackie and Son. pp. 13–16 – via
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The
Monumental Inscriptions of Middlesex Vol III - Cansick 1875.
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on 3 April 1764, where his father was a merchant. Educated at
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Poems and Tales from the
Writings of Edgar Allan Poe
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Fellows of the Royal
College of Surgeons of England
136:, a coarse-meal baked good meant to aid digestion.
595:Poe, Edgar Allan (1898). Trent, William P. (ed.).
256:that he promoted from about 1829 until his death.
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838:People educated at Wolverhampton Grammar School
520:Scottish Cultural Organization of the Triangle
691:A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Scotsmen
575:A biographical dictionary of eminent Scotsmen
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601:. Houghton, Mifflin and Company. p.
209:Medical and Chirurgical Society of London
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516:"Tastes of Scotland: Abernethy Biscuits"
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441:. London and New York: Frederick Warne.
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392:Harrison, Keith; Smith, Eric. (2008).
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565:Thomson, Thomas Napier, ed. (1857).
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160:, he was apprenticed in 1779 to Sir
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264:In 1819, Abernethy was awarded the
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823:English people of Scottish descent
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412:Sandwith, Frieda Marsden. (1930).
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713:National Portrait Gallery, London
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368:(AIM25) Retrieved 3 February 2009
207:In 1823, he was President of the
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337:Chambers Biographical Dictionary
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176:, and was employed to assist as
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292:John Abernethy is mentioned in
284:(1797–1882), appeared in 1853.
843:People from the City of London
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144:Abernethy was the grandson of
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623:The Times Literary Supplement
416:. London: Peter Davies. p. 63
268:. He contributed articles to
833:Fellows of the Royal Society
808:English anti-vivisectionists
158:Wolverhampton Grammar School
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748:Abernethy, John (1764–1831)
709:Portraits of John Abernethy
358:Abernethy, John (1764–1831)
16:English surgeon (1764–1831)
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738:Collier's New Encyclopedia
164:(1745–1815), a surgeon at
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277:Memoirs of John Abernethy
194:Royal College of Surgeons
166:St Bartholomew's Hospital
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438:The Nuttall Encyclopædia
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779:Works by John Abernethy
686:"Abernethy, John"
661:Encyclopædia Britannica
568:"Abernethy, John"
266:Hunterian Professorship
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99:Giving his name to the
681:Thomson, Thomas Napier
432:"Doctor My-Book"
396:. Ray Society. p. 92.
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727:Texts on Wikisource:
202:external iliac artery
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767:Biographia Hibernica
495:The Foods of England
491:"Abernethy Biscuits"
307:Sir William Lawrence
299:The Purloined Letter
545:Wellcome Collection
364:6 June 2011 at the
313:to have influenced
234:St Andrew's Enfield
216:anti-vivisectionist
200:by ligature of the
180:; he also attended
172:(1743–1835) at the
818:English anatomists
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454:, pp. 53–54.
271:Rees's Cyclopædia
254:Abernethy biscuit
250:digestive biscuit
240:Abernethy biscuit
214:Abernethy was an
148:. He was born in
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260:Awards and works
227:"Doctor My-Book"
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670:Further reading
656:Abernethy, John
654:, ed. (1911). "
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632:Attribution
500:13 November
427:Wood, James
252:called the
186:John Hunter
792:Categories
695:Wikisource
582:Wikisource
221:Abernethy
88:Occupation
53:1764-04-03
246:dyspepsia
82:, England
63:, England
683:(1857).
608:18 April
362:Archived
347:, page 5
302:(1844).
198:aneurysm
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711:at the
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550:27 July
525:30 June
152:in the
91:Surgeon
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764:" in
325:Notes
280:, by
610:2018
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502:2014
398:ISBN
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140:Life
69:Died
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