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219:. Gardner, who was driving the tractor during the fatal accident, carried guilt for his brother's death throughout his life, suffering nightmares and flashbacks. The incident informed much of Gardner's fiction and criticism — most directly in the 1977 short story "Redemption," which included a fictionalized recounting of the accident as an impetus for artistic inspiration.
208:. His father was a lay preacher and dairy farmer, and his mother taught third grade at a small school in a nearby village. Both parents were fond of poetry, and would often recite their favorite poetry and poetry they wrote about life on the farm at friends' homes. Gardner was active in
304:
pointed to several passages that were allegedly lifted either in whole or in part from work by other authors without proper citation. Ferris charitably suggested that
Gardner had published the book too hastily, but on April 10, 1978, reviewer
365:
and other
American authors—harmed his reputation among fellow writers and book reviewers. Gardner claimed that lingering animosity from critics of this book led to unflattering reviews of what turned out to be his last finished novel,
380:, as well as Gardner's novels, sanctimonious and pedantic, and called Gardner the "late apostle to the lowbrows, a sort of Christian evangelical who saw Heaven as a paradigmatic American university."
276:, about an embittered brother and sister living and feuding with each other in rural Vermont (the novel includes an invented "trashy novel" that the woman reads). This last book won the
412:'s "Blackberry Winter," Gardner said, "You'd better read it again." "And he wasn't joking", said Carver, who related this anecdote in his foreword to Gardner's book
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Gardner married Joan Louise
Patterson on June 6, 1953; the marriage, which produced children, ended in divorce in 1980. Gardner married poet and novelist
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186:(July 21, 1933 – September 14, 1982) was an American novelist, essayist, literary critic, and university professor. He is best known for his 1971 novel
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and achieved the rank of Eagle Scout. The young
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1322:"Thirty years Later: A Conversation on John Gardner (with Joel Gardner). March 2012.
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Paul F. Ferguson; John R. Maier; Sara
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Gardner was a life-long teacher of fiction writing. He was associated with the
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In April 1945, his younger brother
Gilbert was killed in an accident with a
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He was buried next to his brother
Gilbert in Batavia's Grandview Cemetery.
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legend from the monster's point of view, with an existential subtext; and
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1133:"The Twenty - Five Things That Made Genesee County Famous: John Gardner"
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in
Susquehanna. The crash was four days before his planned marriage to
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Gardner died in a motorcycle accident about two miles from his home in
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516:. New York: Vintage Books, 1971, illustrated by Emil Antonucci,
357:(July, 1979). His judgments of contemporary authors—including
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The
Alliterative Morte Arthure and Other Middle English Poems
400:—are considered classics. Gardner inspired and, according to
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1082:. Vol. Spring 1979, no. 75. October 11, 1979.
1286:"The Arch and the Abyss: A John C. Gardner Resource"
1197:, Associated Press, pp. 1–8, September 15, 1982
372:, although literary critics later praised the book.
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488:. New American Library, 1966; Vintage Books, 1987,
463:, on September 14, 1982. He was pronounced dead at
242:. He was a distinguished visiting professor at the
1328:Audio interview of John Gardner by Stephen Banker
451:in 1980; this marriage ended in divorce in 1982.
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392:. His two books on the craft of writing fiction—
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16:American novelist, essayist, and literary critic
1216:On Broken Glass: Loving and Losing John Gardner
756:; reprint Barnes & Noble Publishing, 1999,
339:In 1978, Gardner's book of literary criticism,
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831:The King of the Hummingbirds (and Other Tales)
419:In addition to Chico State, Gardner taught at
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685:. Knopf, 1981; reprint, Vintage Books, 1989,
226:, and received his undergraduate degree from
1207:
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818:Gudgekin The Thistle Girl (and Other Tales)
708:; reprint New Directions Publishing, 2008,
623:; reprint New Directions Publishing, 2005,
581:; reprint New Directions Publishing, 2007,
539:; reprint New Directions Publishing, 2006,
294:. In a review in the October 1977 issue of
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1621:California State University, Chico faculty
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1288:. Genesee Community College. April 9, 2007
870:) Random House, anthology of short stories
323:, a claim that Gardner met "with a sigh."
222:Gardner began his university education at
29:
1641:Washington University in St. Louis alumni
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1303:"John Gardner, The Art of Fiction No. 73"
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404:, sometimes intimidated his students. At
1591:American academics of English literature
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501:. Harper & Row, 1970; Dutton, 1985,
1155:"John Gardner Killed on His Motorcycle"
874:The Construction of the Wakefield Cycle
429:Southern Illinois University Carbondale
196:myth from the monster's point of view.
1616:Writers of books about writing fiction
1578:
1314:"Audio Interview with John C. Gardner"
1239:. University of South Carolina Press.
1122:
1092:
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1093:Garner, Dwight (September 14, 2007).
1011:
941:The Complete Works of the Gawain Poet
798:
1636:Road incident deaths in Pennsylvania
351:(May 16, 1978) and a cover story in
254:Gardner's best-known novels include
1651:University of Detroit Mercy faculty
1468:The Art of Living and Other Stories
1040:"John C. Gardner Appreciation Page"
997:. University Press of Mississippi.
807:. Knopf, 1975; Bantam Books, 1979,
683:The Art of Living and Other Stories
326:
13:
1681:20th-century American male writers
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602:; reissue Ballantine Books, 1983,
278:National Book Critics Circle Award
228:Washington University in St. Louis
157:Joan Louise Patterson (1953–1980),
107:Washington University in St. Louis
14:
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571:Nickel Mountain: A Pastoral Novel
1185:"Novelist Gardner dies in crash"
1095:"John Gardner, Pugilist at Rest"
923:; reprint Westview Press, 1995,
805:Dragon, Dragon (and Other Tales)
461:Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania
73:Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania
1671:20th-century American essayists
1631:Motorcycle road incident deaths
1586:20th-century American novelists
1058:"October Light by John Gardner"
994:Conversations with John Gardner
779:Jason and Medeia. Knopf, 1973,
319:article and accused Gardner of
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390:Bread Loaf Writers' Conference
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1508:The Life and Times of Chaucer
1260:John Gardner: literary outlaw
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741:The Life and Times of Chaucer
292:The Life and Times of Chaucer
285:The Life and Times of Chaucer
178:John Gardner (British writer)
1233:John Michael Howell (1993).
732:
479:
176:For the British writer, see
7:
1596:American children's writers
1493:"Gudgekin The Thistle Girl"
1076:"The Art of Fiction No. 73"
1062:www.fictionawardwinners.com
1021:Gardner, John Champlin, Jr.
991:Allan Chavkin, ed. (1990).
425:San Francisco State College
383:
354:The New York Times Magazine
290:In 1977, Gardner published
10:
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1236:Understanding John Gardner
1151:United Press International
672:; White Pine Press, 2007,
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1686:University of Iowa alumni
1601:American literary critics
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1218:, New York: Da Capo Press
858:Criticism and Instruction
649:. Lord John Press, 1979,
230:in 1955. He received his
210:The Boy Scouts of America
184:John Champlin Gardner Jr.
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44:John Champlin Gardner Jr.
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1646:DePauw University alumni
1611:American fantasy writers
1546:Authoritarian literature
1425:In the Suicide Mountains
1214:Thornton, Susan (2000),
767:
634:In the Suicide Mountains
474:
454:
200:Early life and education
1676:Novelists from Michigan
1666:American male essayists
1606:American male novelists
1455:Short story collections
1391:The Wreckage of Agathon
787:; Vintage Books, 1986,
776:, Lord John Press, 1978
560:; Vintage Books, 1986,
499:The Wreckage of Agathon
1536:On Becoming a Novelist
1406:The Sunlight Dialogues
1046:on September 10, 2010.
913:On Writers and Writing
901:On Becoming a Novelist
528:The Sunlight Dialogues
465:Barnes-Kasson Hospital
414:On Becoming a Novelist
398:On Becoming a Novelist
257:The Sunlight Dialogues
131:The Sunlight Dialogues
1524:The Poetry of Chaucer
1445:Stillness and Shadows
1190:The Milwaukee Journal
1165:Oakland, Pennsylvania
1153:(15 September 1982),
890:, Basic Books, 1978,
880:The Poetry of Chaucer
719:Stillness and Shadows
647:Vlemk the Box Painter
437:Binghamton University
266:, a retelling of the
244:University of Detroit
192:, a retelling of the
1626:Motorcycling writers
1195:Binghamton, New York
864:The Forms of Fiction
348:The Dick Cavett Show
204:Gardner was born in
1487:"The King's Indian"
1484:"The Art of Living"
1438:Mickelsson's Ghosts
1309:. Spring 1979 (75).
1263:. Algonquin Books.
1160:Schenectady Gazette
1111:Vidal, Gore (1986)
697:Mickelsson's Ghosts
406:Chico State College
369:Mickelsson's Ghosts
148:Mickelsson's Ghosts
1541:The Art of Fiction
1113:"Calvino's Death."
1026:2013-11-27 at the
971:Richard A. Henshaw
907:The Art of Fiction
844:A Child's Bestiary
799:Children's stories
433:Bennington College
410:Robert Penn Warren
394:The Art of Fiction
240:University of Iowa
111:University of Iowa
66:September 14, 1982
1573:
1572:
1549:
1462:The King's Indian
1270:978-1-56512-218-5
1246:978-0-87249-872-3
1139:on March 3, 2009.
929:978-0-201-48338-3
921:978-0-201-62672-8
896:978-0-465-05226-4
852:978-0-394-83483-2
839:978-0-394-83319-4
826:978-0-394-83276-0
813:978-0-553-15067-4
793:978-0-394-74060-7
785:978-0-394-48317-7
762:978-0-7607-1281-8
751:978-0-394-49317-6
727:978-0-394-54402-1
714:978-0-8112-1679-1
706:978-0-394-50468-1
691:978-0-679-72350-9
678:978-1-893996-84-7
670:978-0-394-50920-4
655:978-0-935716-02-3
642:978-0-394-41880-3
629:978-0-8112-1637-1
621:978-0-394-49912-3
608:978-0-345-30372-1
600:978-0-394-49221-6
592:The King's Indian
587:978-0-8112-1678-4
579:978-0-394-48883-7
566:978-0-394-74060-7
558:978-0-394-48317-7
537:978-0-394-47144-0
507:978-0-525-48180-5
494:978-0-394-73250-3
224:DePauw University
206:Batavia, New York
174:
173:
56:Batavia, New York
1693:
1564:Jason and Medeia
1543:
1530:On Moral Fiction
1490:"Dragon, Dragon"
1385:The Resurrection
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1307:The Paris Review
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486:The Resurrection
378:On Moral Fiction
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449:Liz Rosenberg
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439:(1974–1982).
438:
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427:(1962–1965),
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423:(1958–1959),
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126:Notable works
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53:July 21, 1933
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27:
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1412:
1404:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1369:John Gardner
1368:
1330:, circa 1978
1317:
1306:
1290:. Retrieved
1259:
1235:
1215:
1209:
1199:, retrieved
1188:
1179:
1169:, retrieved
1158:
1145:
1137:the original
1116:
1107:
1098:
1088:
1080:Paris Review
1079:
1070:
1061:
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1044:the original
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68:(1982-09-14)
23:John Gardner
1661:1982 deaths
1656:1933 births
1292:October 31,
1167:, p. 2
953:Tengu Child
935:Translation
443:Family life
359:John Updike
234:(1956) and
217:cultipacker
162:(1980–1982)
1580:Categories
1201:2010-11-09
1171:2010-09-03
978:References
967:John Maier
374:Gore Vidal
363:John Barth
321:plagiarism
80:Occupation
49:1933-07-21
1501:Biography
963:Gilgamesh
733:Biography
280:in 1976.
246:in 1970.
103:Education
95:professor
1517:Didactic
1257:(2004).
1099:ArtsBeat
1024:Archived
973:) (1984)
959:) (1983)
384:Teaching
317:Speculum
312:Newsweek
297:Speculum
89:essayist
86:Novelist
1398:Grendel
1117:At Home
915:(1994)
513:Grendel
480:Fiction
268:Beowulf
263:Grendel
250:Fiction
194:Beowulf
189:Grendel
167:Partner
154:Spouses
143:Grendel
1566:(1973)
1557:Poetry
1470:(1981)
1464:(1974)
1447:(1986)
1441:(1982)
1433:(1980)
1427:(1977)
1421:(1976)
1415:(1973)
1409:(1972)
1401:(1971)
1393:(1970)
1387:(1966)
1377:Novels
1267:
1243:
1001:
965:(with
955:(with
949:(1971)
943:(1965)
927:
919:
909:(1983)
903:(1983)
894:
882:(1977)
876:(1974)
850:
837:
824:
811:
791:
783:
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492:
435:, and
376:found
75:, U.S.
58:, U.S.
1365:Works
1115:From
774:Poems
768:Poems
475:Works
455:Death
1294:2010
1265:ISBN
1241:ISBN
999:ISBN
925:ISBN
917:ISBN
892:ISBN
848:ISBN
835:ISBN
822:ISBN
809:ISBN
789:ISBN
781:ISBN
758:ISBN
746:ISBN
723:ISBN
710:ISBN
702:ISBN
687:ISBN
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638:ISBN
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583:ISBN
575:ISBN
562:ISBN
554:ISBN
541:ISBN
533:ISBN
518:ISBN
503:ISBN
490:ISBN
396:and
63:Died
41:Born
1367:by
236:PhD
119:PhD
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