627:. An address favourable to the government policy was, however, rejected; and Hely-Hutchinson, together with the speaker and the attorney-general, did their utmost both in public and private to obstruct the bill. Parliament was dissolved in May 1768, and the lord lieutenant set about the task of purchasing or otherwise securing a majority in the new parliament. Peerages, pensions, and places were bestowed lavishly on those whose support could be thus secured; Hely-Hutchinson was won over by the concession that the Irish army should be established by the authority of an Irish act of parliament instead of an English one.
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722:"It is certainly a matter of importance that the education of their priests should be as perfect as possible, and that if they have any prejudices they should be prejudiced in favour of their own country. The Roman Catholics should receive the best education in the established university at the public expense; but by no means should Popish colleges be allowed, for by them we should again have the press groaning with themes of controversy, and subjects of religious disputation that have long slept in oblivion would again awake, and awaken with them all the worst passions of the human mind".
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646:. He was at this time one of the most brilliant debaters in the Irish parliament, and he was enjoying an exceedingly lucrative practice at the bar. This income, however, together with his well-salaried sinecure, and his place as prime serjeant, he surrendered in 1774, to become provost of Trinity College, although the statute requiring the provost to be in holy orders had to be dispensed with in his favour.
706:, went far to restore Hely-Hutchinson's popularity which had been damaged by his greed for office. Not less enlightened were his views on the Catholic question. In a speech in parliament on Catholic education in 1782 the provost declared that Catholic students were in fact to be found at Trinity College, but that he desired their presence thereto be legalised on the largest scale. "My opinion", he said,
710:"is strongly against sending Roman Catholics abroad for education, nor would establish Popish colleges at home. The advantage of being admitted into the university of Dublin will be very great to Catholics; they need not be obliged to attend the divinity professor, they may have one of their own; and would have a part of the public money applied to their use, to the support of several poor lads as
742:, giving the king's permission for the House to consider the matter, and he expressed his sympathy with the popular cause which Grattan on the same day brought to a triumphant issue. Hely-Hutchinson supported the opposition on the regency question in 1788, and one of his last votes in the House was in favour of parliamentary reform. In 1790 he exchanged the constituency of Cork for that of
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with a Mr Doyle; while a similar attempt on behalf of his second son in 1790 led to his being accused before a select committee of the House of
Commons of impropriety as returning officer. But although without scholarship Hely-Hutchinson was an efficient provost, during whose rule material benefits
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For this great academic position Hely-Hutchinson was in no way qualified, and his appointment to it for purely political service to the government was justly criticised with much asperity. His conduct in using his position as provost to secure the parliamentary representation of the university for
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In the same year, the economic condition of
Ireland being the cause of great anxiety, the government solicited from several leading politicians their opinions on the state of the country with suggestions for a remedy. Hely-Hutchinson's response was a remarkably able state paper (manuscript in the
773:(1756β1825) succeeded to the title. Richard, an ardent advocate of Catholic emancipation, was created Viscount Donoughmore in 1797, and in 1800 (having voted for the Union, hoping to secure Catholic emancipation from the united parliament) he was further created
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600:; and from this time he gave a general, though by no means invariable support to the government. In 1767, the ministry contemplated an increase of the army establishment in Ireland from 12,000 to 15,000 men, but the
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and the habitual opponents of the government, but from the
Undertakers, or proprietors of boroughs, on whom the government had hitherto relied to secure them a majority in the House of Commons.
555:. He at first attached himself to the patriotic party in opposition to the government, and although he afterwards joined the administration he never abandoned his advocacy of popular measures.
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was carried out in the session of 1769 by a large majority. Hely-Hutchinson's support had been so valuable that he received as a reward an addition of Β£1,000 a year to the salary of his
714:, and to provide premiums for persons of merit, for I would have them go into examinations and make no distinction between them and the Protestants but such as merit might claim".
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said of him that
Ireland never bred a more able, nor any country a more honest man. Hely-Hutchinson was, however, an inveterate place-hunter, and there was a point in
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After sketching a scheme for increasing the number of diocesan schools where Roman
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from penal legislation, and the reform of parliament. He was one of the very earliest politicians to recognise the soundness of
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in 1782 moved an address to the king containing a declaration of Irish legislative independence, Hely-Hutchinson supported the
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It therefore became necessary for Lord
Townshend to turn to other methods for procuring support. Early in 1768, an English
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pronounces one of the best specimens of political literature produced in
Ireland in the latter half of the 18th century.
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487:(13 June 1724 β 4 September 1794) was an Anglo-Irish lawyer, politician, and academic who served as the 21st
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750:, for which borough he remained a member until his death at Buxton, Derbyshire on 4 September 1794.
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setting forth the necessity for the measure was laid before the House of
Commons in
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Members of the
Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Longford constituencies
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Members of the
Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Wexford constituencies
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had been created Baroness Donoughmore and on her death in 1788, his eldest son
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in 1748. He took the additional name of Hutchinson on his marriage in 1751 to
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912:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 255β256.
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He continued to occupy a prominent place in parliament, where he advocated
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698:), which also showed clear traces of the influence of Adam Smith. The
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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was passed for the increase of the army, and a message from the
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Portrait, oil on canvas, of Provost John Hely-Hutchinson by Sir
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Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for Cork City
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577:, described as by far the most powerful man in parliament.
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In 1777, Hely-Hutchinson became Secretary of State. When
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in 1724. He was the son of Francis Hely, a gentleman of
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He was a man of brilliant and versatile ability, whom
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of Knocklofty, being succeeded first by his brother
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After a session or two in parliament, he was made a
558:It was around this time that Hely-Hutchinson sold
30:For other people named John Hely-Hutchinson, see
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928:The English in Ireland in the Eighteenth Century
566:, now the site of the Frescati shopping Centre.
551:in 1759, but from 1761 to 1790, he represented
938:Memoirs of the Life and Times of Henry Grattan
650:his eldest son brought him into conflict with
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604:met with strenuous opposition, not only from
948:History of Ireland in the Eighteenth Century
785:(1787β1851), from whom the title descended.
531:, heiress of her uncle, Richard Hutchinson.
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682:, adopting some of its principles, in his
678:'s views on trade; and he quoted from the
495:from 1766 to 1794. He was a member of the
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493:Principal Secretary of State for Ireland
120:Principal Secretary of State for Ireland
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132:11 October 1766 β 29 July 1794
14:
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491:from 1774 to 1794. He also served as
90:30 July 1774 β 1 August 1794
32:John Hely-Hutchinson (disambiguation)
781:(1757β1832) and then by his nephew
663:were conferred on Trinity College.
279:4 March 1759 β 12 May 1761
24:
1529:Provosts of Trinity College Dublin
1202:Provosts of Trinity College Dublin
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702:, condemned by the authorities as
234:12 May 1761 β 11 May 1790
189:11 May 1790 β 3 June 1794
25:
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1153:Provost of Trinity College Dublin
979:, Trinity College Library, Dublin
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489:Provost of Trinity College Dublin
78:Provost of Trinity College Dublin
1464:Alumni of Trinity College Dublin
1127:Hon. Christopher Hely-Hutchinson
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753:In March 1794, he was elected a
684:Commercial Restraints of Ireland
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18:John Hely-Hutchinson (statesman)
1539:People from Mallow, County Cork
858:"Library and Archive Catalogue"
944:Lecky, William Edward Hartpole
850:
13:
1:
968:Works by John Hely-Hutchinson
950:(5 volumes, London, 1892) and
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539:He was elected member of the
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1524:Politicians from County Cork
1469:Fellows of the Royal Society
940:(8 vols, London, 1839β1846);
930:(3 vols, London, 1872β1874);
27:Irish politician (1724β1794)
7:
1075:Augustus Louis Carre Warren
755:Fellow of the Royal Society
686:, published in 1779, which
210:Christopher Hely-Hutchinson
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909:Encyclopædia Britannica
579:William Gerard Hamilton
1504:Hely-Hutchinson family
1060:Sir John Freke, 3rd Bt
977:The Donoughmore papers
654:, who attacked him in
644:Secretaryship of State
541:Irish House of Commons
517:Trinity College Dublin
497:Irish House of Commons
421:Trinity College Dublin
364:Trinity College Chapel
1378:John Pentland Mahaffy
987:Parliament of Ireland
900:Hely-Hutchinson, John
700:Commercial Restraints
589:for a potato garden.
1413:William Arthur Watts
1313:John Hely-Hutchinson
896:McNeill, Ronald John
779:John Hely-Hutchinson
670:, the relief of the
397:John Hely-Hutchinson
262:Member of Parliament
255:John Hely-Hutchinson
217:Member of Parliament
172:Member of Parliament
43:John Hely-Hutchinson
1499:Irish MPs 1790β1797
1494:Irish MPs 1783β1790
1489:Irish MPs 1776β1783
1484:Irish MPs 1769β1776
1479:Irish MPs 1761β1768
1474:Irish MPs 1727β1760
1428:Patrick Prendergast
1363:John Hewitt Jellett
832:, pp. 255β256.
775:Earl of Donoughmore
656:Lacrymae academicae
519:(BA 1744), and was
509:Mallow, County Cork
499:from 1759 to 1794.
374:Irish Patriot Party
1353:Richard MacDonnell
1248:Richard Washington
765:In 1783, his wife
515:, was educated at
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1278:Robert Huntington
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1160:Succeeded by
1138:Academic offices
1124:Succeeded by
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1088:Richard Longfield
1081:Succeeded by
1070:Richard Longfield
1055:1761β1790
1022:Succeeded by
1012:1759β1761
972:Project Gutenberg
957:, (Dublin, 5773).
953:Various authors;
680:Wealth of Nations
632:Augmentation Bill
602:Augmentation Bill
564:Blackrock, Dublin
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449:Great Britain
440:
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427:
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407:5, including
406:
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360:Resting place
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50:
49:
40:
37:
33:
19:
1423:John Hegarty
1398:Ernest Alton
1388:Edward Gwynn
1383:John Bernard
1323:John Kearney
1312:
1293:Peter Browne
1268:Michael Ward
1263:Thomas Seele
1151:
1131:Warden Flood
1119:Warden Flood
1117:
1107:
1058:
1048:
1015:
1008:Lanesborough
1005:
1000:Thomas Burgh
954:
947:
937:
927:
907:
876:Attribution:
875:
874:
862:. Retrieved
852:
845:McNeill 1911
830:McNeill 1911
825:
818:McNeill 1911
764:
752:
725:
717:
699:
692:
683:
679:
665:
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631:
629:
614:
601:
591:
568:
557:
549:Lanesborough
538:
506:
484:
480:
479:
459:British Army
428:(B.L., 1748)
423:(B.A., 1744)
344:(1794-09-04)
325:13 June 1724
295:Succeeded by
274:
267:Lanesborough
250:Succeeded by
229:
205:Succeeded by
184:
160:Succeeded by
127:
108:Succeeded by
85:
46:
36:
1459:1794 deaths
1454:1724 births
1433:Linda Doyle
1338:Samuel Kyle
1328:George Hall
1223:Henry Alvey
1213:Adam Loftus
955:Baratariana
934:Grattan, H.
864:18 November
587:Isle of Man
513:County Cork
426:King's Inns
332:County Cork
285:Preceded by
240:Preceded by
195:Preceded by
148:Preceded by
96:Preceded by
1448:Categories
1157:1775β1794
1077:1783β1790
1072:1776β1783
1067:1764β1776
1062:1761β1764
1029:Henry Gore
924:Froude, JA
789:References
767:Christiana
676:Adam Smith
668:free trade
596:and prime
583:Lord North
503:Early life
438:Allegiance
416:Alma mater
353:Derbyshire
321:1724-06-13
300:Henry Gore
141:George III
1051:Cork City
898:(1911). "
704:seditious
672:Catholics
553:Cork City
525:Irish bar
481:John Hely
393:Relations
387:(m. 1751)
355:, England
334:, Ireland
275:In office
230:In office
222:Cork City
185:In office
128:In office
86:In office
76:21st
652:Duigenan
636:sinecure
610:Ponsonby
543:for the
404:Children
399:(Nephew)
1110:Taghmon
906:(ed.).
893::
771:Richard
744:Taghmon
640:alnager
545:borough
523:to the
177:Taghmon
137:Monarch
1116:With:
1057:With:
1014:With:
902:". In
887:
761:Family
738:, the
712:sizars
625:Dublin
573:, the
535:Career
521:called
483:later
380:Spouse
349:Buxton
328:Mallow
688:Lecky
606:Flood
469:Major
866:2010
660:duel
630:The
621:king
465:Rank
409:John
339:Died
315:Born
265:for
220:for
175:for
970:at
746:in
638:of
617:Act
562:in
547:of
48:FRS
1450::
946:;
936:;
926:;
837:^
796:^
757:.
608:,
351:,
330:,
1194:e
1187:t
1180:v
868:.
323:)
319:(
66:.
34:.
20:)
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