Knowledge

John Henry Poynting

Source đź“ť

476: 438: 430: 237: 246: 898: 33: 913: 925: 420:
was among Poynting's most famous students, being inspired by Poynting to apply the ideas of physical chemistry to biology. Lotka dedicated his classic book on mathematical population biology to Poynting. Poynting predicted the 'Poynting-Robertson effect', whereby a particle of dust orbiting a star
285:
minister. He was born at the parsonage of the Monton Unitarian Chapel in Eccles, Lancashire, where his father served as minister from 1846 to 1878. In his boyhood, he was educated at the nearby school operated by his father. From 1867 to 1872, he attended
626: 576: 425:
later restated the prediction using general relativity. Poynting also founded and is the namesake of the popular student society at the University of Birmingham, 'The Poynting Physical Society' or PPS.
387:
co-authored a multi-volume undergraduate physics textbook, which was in print for about 50 years and was in widespread use during the first third of the 20th century. Poynting wrote most of it.
678: 409:(demolished) and died of a diabetic coma, aged 61, at 10 Ampton Road, Edgbaston in 1914. In 1880, he married Maria Adney Cropper. He was survived by his widow, a son, and two daughters. 764:"LXXIV. On Prof. Lowell's method for evaluating the surface-temperatures of the planets; with an attempt to represent the effect of day and night on the temperature of the earth" 960: 467:" in 1909 to explain how infrared-absorbing trace gasses such as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases the surface temperature of Earth and Mars. 154: 704: 975: 475: 917: 748: 970: 929: 429: 655: 437: 463:
and the departmental society there, the Poynting Physical Society. He is credited with coining the expression "
902: 547:
A Text-Book of Physics: volume IV: Electricity and Magnetism. Pts. I and II: Static electricity and magnetism
366: 135: 489:
A Comparison of the Fluctuations in the Price of Wheat and in the Cotton and Silk Imports into Great Britain
965: 955: 258: 730: 612: 708: 452: 460: 327: 291: 270: 195: 109: 456: 303: 100: 358: 868: 846: 820: 662: 794: 395: 266: 249: 215: 191: 131: 691: 950: 945: 442: 373: 319: 897: 8: 554: 422: 323: 205: 405:
with his family and servants for some years. He previously lived at 66 Beaufort Road,
651: 464: 775: 593:
GRO Register of Births: DEC 1852 8c 391 BARTON – John Henry Poynting, mmn = unknown
343: 339: 295: 673:
For a lengthy though incomplete listing of the editions of Poynting and Thomson's
645: 545: 536: 527: 518: 512: 499: 417: 391: 377: 335: 299: 219: 127: 123: 690:
Reported in the biography of JJ Thomson by Davis & Falconer, previewable at
647:
Interrelations Between Physics and Dynamics for Minor Bodies in the Solar System
602:
GRO Register of Deaths: MAR 1914 6d 128 KING'S N. – John Henry Poynting, aged 61
236: 768:
The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science
351: 347: 779: 365:'s radiation can draw in small particles towards it: this was later named the 361:
by innovative means during 1893. In 1903 he was the first to realise that the
939: 448: 384: 354:
fields. This work was first published in 1884. He performed a measurement of
287: 105: 763: 355: 307: 282: 306:, where he attained high honours in mathematics after taking grinds with 160: 148: 331: 245: 906: 76: 421:
experiences a drag force which makes it spiral slowly into the star.
32: 406: 402: 262: 181: 433:
University of Birmingham – Poynting Physics Building – blue plaque
912: 261:(9 September 1852 – 30 March 1914) was an English 459:
are named in his honour, as is the main physics building at the
924: 56: 326:. In 1880, he became the first professor of physics at the 281:
Poynting was the youngest son of Thomas Elford Poynting, a
269:
from 1880 to 1900, and then the successor institution, the
362: 520:
A Text-Book of Physics: volume II: Properties of Matter
792: 441:Blue plaque to Poynting erected in Salford by the 338:, which describes the direction and magnitude of 937: 613:"History of the School of Physics and Astronomy" 372:He discovered the torsion-extension coupling in 643: 650:. Atlantica SĂ©guier Frontières. p. 437. 871:The Earth: its Shape, Size, Weight, and Spin 346:, a statement about energy conservation for 302:. From 1872 to 1876 he was a student at the 538:The earth; its shape, size, weight and spin 276: 265:. He was the first professor of physics at 644:Benest, Daniel; FroeschlĂ©, Claude (1992). 470: 401:Poynting lived at 11 St Augustine's Road, 250:Mason Science College (demolished in 1964) 961:Academics of the University of Birmingham 625: 575: 761: 529:A Text-Book of Physics: volume III: Heat 493:Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 474: 436: 428: 244: 707:. Birmingham University. Archived from 509:A Text-Book of Physics: volume I: Sound 938: 376:. This is now known as the (positive) 294:, where his physics teachers included 705:"University campus Blue Plaque Trail" 851:by J. H. Poynting and J. J. Thomson" 825:by J. H. Poynting and J. J. Thomson" 318:In the late 1870s, he worked in the 809:. American Physical Society: 76–80. 383:Poynting and the Nobel prizewinner 13: 976:Presidents of the Physical Society 627:"Poynting, John Henry (PNTN872JH)" 577:"Poynting, John Henry (PNTN872JH)" 14: 987: 890: 923: 911: 896: 235: 31: 861: 839: 813: 786: 755: 741: 723: 394:MSc in Pure Science in 1901 by 342:energy flow and is used in the 697: 684: 667: 637: 619: 605: 596: 587: 569: 1: 823:A Text-Book of Physics: Sound 797:The Mean Density of the Earth 563: 501:The Mean Density of the Earth 971:Fellows of the Royal Society 793:Preston, Erasmus D. (1895). 7: 857:(3939): 534. 25 April 1903. 749:"Poynting Physical Society" 631:A Cambridge Alumni Database 581:A Cambridge Alumni Database 556:Collected Scientific Papers 330:. He was the developer and 10: 992: 692:Google Book Search Preview 633:. University of Cambridge. 583:. University of Cambridge. 559:Cambridge University Press 544:1914 (with J. J. Thomson) 541:Cambridge University Press 526:1904 (with J. J. Thomson) 517:1902 (with J. J. Thomson) 507:1899 (with J. J. Thomson) 495:; 47, 1884, pp. 34–64 780:10.1080/14786440709463737 480:Electricity and magnetism 412: 367:Poynting–Robertson effect 313: 234: 229: 225: 211: 201: 187: 177: 170: 141: 136:Poynting–Robertson effect 119: 93: 85: 64: 42: 30: 23: 461:University of Birmingham 374:finite strain elasticity 328:University of Birmingham 292:University of Manchester 277:Early life and education 271:University of Birmingham 196:University of Birmingham 110:University of Manchester 877:The Geological Magazine 762:Poynting, J.H. (1907). 471:Works by J. H. Poynting 304:University of Cambridge 101:University of Cambridge 916:Quotations related to 835:: 463–464. April 1899. 731:"Poynting, John Henry" 483: 445: 434: 359:gravitational constant 252: 737:. 1914. p. 1647. 478: 440: 432: 396:Birmingham University 267:Mason Science College 248: 216:Francis William Aston 192:Mason Science College 59:, Lancashire, England 932:at Wikimedia Commons 849:Properties of Matter 675:Text-book of Physics 511:London, C. Griffin; 443:Institute of Physics 320:Cavendish Laboratory 966:Royal Medal winners 930:John Henry Poynting 918:John Henry Poynting 903:John Henry Poynting 663:Extract of page 437 423:Howard P. Robertson 324:James Clerk Maxwell 322:at Cambridge under 256:John Henry Poynting 206:James Clerk Maxwell 37:John Henry Poynting 956:English physicists 901:Works by or about 873:by J. H. Poynting" 829:Westminster Review 799:by J. H. Poynting" 550:London, C. Griffin 532:London, C. Griffin 523:London, C. Griffin 504:London, C. Griffin 484: 446: 435: 390:He was awarded an 253: 132:Poynting's theorem 928:Media related to 711:on 6 October 2014 513:2nd edition, 1900 465:greenhouse effect 273:until his death. 243: 242: 202:Academic advisors 172:Scientific career 16:English physicist 983: 927: 915: 900: 885: 884: 865: 859: 858: 843: 837: 836: 817: 811: 810: 790: 784: 783: 759: 753: 752: 745: 739: 738: 727: 721: 720: 718: 716: 701: 695: 688: 682: 671: 665: 661: 641: 635: 634: 623: 617: 616: 609: 603: 600: 594: 591: 585: 584: 573: 344:Poynting theorem 296:Osborne Reynolds 239: 212:Notable students 80: 71: 53:9 September 1852 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 991: 990: 986: 985: 984: 982: 981: 980: 936: 935: 893: 888: 867: 866: 862: 845: 844: 840: 819: 818: 814: 803:Physical Review 791: 787: 774:(84): 749–760. 760: 756: 747: 746: 742: 729: 728: 724: 714: 712: 703: 702: 698: 689: 685: 672: 668: 658: 642: 638: 624: 620: 611: 610: 606: 601: 597: 592: 588: 574: 570: 566: 473: 418:Alfred J. Lotka 415: 378:Poynting effect 340:electromagnetic 336:Poynting vector 316: 300:Balfour Stewart 279: 220:Alfred J. Lotka 166: 134: 130: 128:Poynting effect 126: 124:Poynting vector 115: 94:Alma mater 81: 75: 73: 69: 60: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 989: 979: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 934: 933: 921: 909: 892: 891:External links 889: 887: 886: 879:. New Series. 860: 838: 812: 785: 754: 740: 722: 696: 683: 666: 656: 636: 618: 604: 595: 586: 567: 565: 562: 561: 560: 551: 542: 533: 524: 515: 505: 496: 472: 469: 414: 411: 315: 312: 278: 275: 241: 240: 232: 231: 227: 226: 223: 222: 213: 209: 208: 203: 199: 198: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 168: 167: 165: 164: 158: 152: 145: 143: 139: 138: 121: 120:Known for 117: 116: 114: 113: 103: 97: 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 74: 72:(aged 61) 66: 62: 61: 55: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 988: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 931: 926: 922: 919: 914: 910: 908: 904: 899: 895: 894: 882: 878: 874: 872: 864: 856: 855:The Athenaeum 852: 850: 842: 834: 830: 826: 824: 816: 808: 804: 800: 798: 789: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 758: 750: 744: 736: 732: 726: 710: 706: 700: 693: 687: 680: 676: 670: 664: 659: 653: 649: 648: 640: 632: 628: 622: 614: 608: 599: 590: 582: 578: 572: 568: 558: 557: 552: 549: 548: 543: 540: 539: 534: 531: 530: 525: 522: 521: 516: 514: 510: 506: 503: 502: 497: 494: 490: 486: 485: 481: 477: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 444: 439: 431: 427: 424: 419: 410: 408: 404: 399: 397: 393: 388: 386: 385:J. J. Thomson 381: 379: 375: 370: 368: 364: 360: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 288:Owens College 284: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 257: 251: 247: 238: 233: 228: 224: 221: 217: 214: 210: 207: 204: 200: 197: 193: 190: 186: 183: 180: 176: 173: 169: 162: 159: 156: 155:Hopkins Prize 153: 150: 147: 146: 144: 140: 137: 133: 129: 125: 122: 118: 111: 107: 106:Owens College 104: 102: 99: 98: 96: 92: 88: 84: 78: 68:30 March 1914 67: 63: 58: 45: 41: 34: 29: 25:John Poynting 22: 19: 920:at Wikiquote 883:: 318. 1913. 880: 876: 870: 863: 854: 848: 841: 832: 828: 822: 815: 806: 802: 796: 788: 771: 767: 757: 743: 734: 725: 713:. Retrieved 709:the original 699: 686: 679:Worldcat.org 674: 669: 657:2-86332112-9 646: 639: 630: 621: 607: 598: 589: 580: 571: 555: 546: 537: 528: 519: 508: 500: 492: 488: 479: 447: 416: 400: 389: 382: 380:in torsion. 371: 317: 308:Edward Routh 280: 255: 254: 188:Institutions 171: 70:(1914-03-30) 18: 951:1914 deaths 946:1852 births 869:"Review of 847:"Review of 821:"Review of 795:"Review of 715:12 November 161:Royal Medal 149:Adams Prize 86:Nationality 940:Categories 907:Wikisource 564:References 290:, now the 77:Birmingham 49:1852-09-09 735:Who's Who 407:Edgbaston 403:Edgbaston 283:Unitarian 263:physicist 230:Signature 182:Physicist 79:, England 455:and the 392:honorary 356:Newton's 352:magnetic 348:electric 449:Craters 334:of the 89:English 654:  482:, 1914 413:Legacy 332:eponym 314:Career 178:Fields 163:(1905) 157:(1893) 151:(1893) 142:Awards 57:Monton 553:1920 535:1913 498:1894 487:1884 108:(now 717:2014 677:see 652:ISBN 457:Moon 453:Mars 350:and 298:and 65:Died 43:Born 905:at 833:151 776:doi 451:on 363:Sun 310:. 259:FRS 942:: 875:. 853:. 831:. 827:. 807:II 805:. 801:. 772:14 770:. 766:. 733:. 629:. 579:. 491:, 398:. 369:. 218:; 194:, 881:X 782:. 778:: 751:. 719:. 694:. 681:. 660:. 615:. 112:) 51:) 47:(

Index


Monton
Birmingham
University of Cambridge
Owens College
University of Manchester
Poynting vector
Poynting effect
Poynting's theorem
Poynting–Robertson effect
Adams Prize
Hopkins Prize
Royal Medal
Physicist
Mason Science College
University of Birmingham
James Clerk Maxwell
Francis William Aston
Alfred J. Lotka


Mason Science College (demolished in 1964)
FRS
physicist
Mason Science College
University of Birmingham
Unitarian
Owens College
University of Manchester
Osborne Reynolds

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑