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John Smibert

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on 24 March 1688, the second youngest of six children of Alison and John Smibert, a litster, or wool dyer. From 1702 to 1709, he was apprenticed to a house painter and plasterer in Edinburgh. On moving to London in 1709 he worked as a
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Advertisement for "John Smibert, painter, sells all sorts of colours, dry or ground, with oils and brushes. ... Wholesale or retail at reasonable rates, at his house in
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who, in 1728, enticed Smibert to accompany him to America, with the intention of becoming professor of fine arts in the college which Berkeley was planning to found in
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portraits. It was commissioned by John Wainright, a patron of George Berkeley, and depicts the members of the planned expedition to Bermuda. The painting, now in the
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that he had painted in Europe. This collection, which Richard Saunders has termed "America's first art gallery", provided much of the early artistic education for
212:, then returned to Edinburgh, seeking work as portraitist. Smibert travelled to Italy from 1719 to 1722 to copy old masters, including some in the collection of 384:, which he designed in the style of an English country market. The hall burned down in 1761 but was restored, and then in 1806 greatly expanded and modified by 406: 1432: 589: 361:
In 1734, Smibert opened a shop where he sold paint, other artist's supplies, and prints. In his studio above the shop, he displayed casts and copies of
569: 507: 815: 213: 180:; 24 March 1688 – 2 April 1751) was a Scottish-born painter, regarded as the first academically trained artist to live and work regularly in 1412: 1397: 528: 820: 1442: 250:. The college, however, was never established, and Smibert settled in Boston, where he married in 1730. He lived at the corner of 1407: 1392: 1279: 288: 251: 1364: 1099: 846:
David Kruh. Always something doing: Boston's infamous Scollay Square, rev. ed. Boston: Northeastern Univ. Press, 1999; p.34.
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a full text exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art, which contains material on John Smibert (see index)
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John Smibert, Painter With a Descriptive Catalogue of Portraits, and Notes on the Work of Nathaniel Smibert
647: 514: 17: 43: 1213: 628: 580: 560: 519: 498: 446: 428: 335: 327: 320: 273: 53: 1157: 1307: 1204: 1184: 540: 358:, by the Massachusetts Historical Society, and by the New England Historical and Genealogical Society. 209: 1241: 576: 331: 323:, includes Berkeley at the right, Wainwright seated at left, and Smibert standing at the far left. 1274: 1067:. See pp. 385–399 for A. T. Perkins' reports, "Portraits by Blackburn" and "Portraits by Smibert" 937:(1934). "The Note-Books of George Vertue Relating to Artists and Collections in England (III)". 1051:
Deane, Charles; Perkins, Augustus T.; Wendell Holmes, Oliver (1878). "December Meeting, 1878".
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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was also a painter. Smibert lies in Tomb 62 in the Granary Burying Ground in Boston.
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The American School: Artists and Status in the Late-Colonial and Early National Era
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Richard H. Saunders, John Smibert: Colonial America's first portrait painter,
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Duden Aussprachewörterbuch: Wörterbuch der deutschen Standardaussprache
346:(in the Massachusetts Historical Society), John Lovell (Memorial Hall, 1320:. Vol. 17. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 228–230. 193: 67: 1342:(in German). Vol. 31. Leipzig: E. A. Seemann. pp. 158–159. 1023: 619:
Catherine Winthrop Sargent, married 1744 as the second wife of Col.
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and made a sketch for a group portrait of its members, including
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Between 1740 and 1742, he served as architect for the original
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John Smibert: Colonial America's First Portrait Painter
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Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society
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The Bermuda Group (Dean Berkeley and His Entourage)
160: 154: 1110: 1087: 966: 669: 1374: 1021: 858:Masterworks of American Art: Course Guidebook 720: 48:Self-portrait of Smibert, present as part of 1094:. New Haven, London: Yale University Press. 992:. New Haven, London: Yale University Press. 917:. Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society. 412:Portrait of Edward Nightengale, ca.1722-1724 214:Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1433:Scottish emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies 315:, which became one of the most influential 1339:Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler 1202: 745: 743: 741: 42: 1336:, ed. (1937). "Smibert (Smybert), John". 443:Elizabeth Davenport (Mrs. William Dudley) 1272: 1239: 985: 810: 793: 791: 732: 708: 607:The Rev John Cotton 1690-1757 By Smibert 294: 278: 264: 1332: 1280:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1146: 973:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 910: 738: 667: 14: 1375: 1156:. Vol. 12. Paris: Gründ. p.  1108: 1085: 933: 309:Dean George Berkeley and His Entourage 1305: 964: 855: 788: 242:Among his London portraits is one of 1178: 782: 776: 595:Sir John Rushout, Bt by John Smibert 1211:; Carnes, Marc Christopher (eds.). 1109:Rebora, Carol; et al. (1995). 880: 24: 1413:18th-century Scottish male artists 1398:18th-century American male artists 899: 767:Scots in Italy in the 18th Century 291:and the orange tree, Boston," 1734 260:Scots Charitable Society of Boston 25: 1464: 1443:Burials at Granary Burying Ground 1347: 1328:– via the Internet Archive. 1301:– via the Internet Archive. 1268:– via the Internet Archive. 1235:– via the Internet Archive. 1135:– via the Internet Archive. 1104:– via the Internet Archive. 981:– via the Internet Archive. 698:– via the Internet Archive. 398: 1365:John Singleton Copley in America 1317:Dictionary of American Biography 1195:Dictionary of National Biography 1113:John Singleton Copley in America 798: 636: 612: 600: 588: 568: 548: 527: 506: 485: 469: 454: 435: 417: 405: 272:, begun in 1728, finished 1739. 150: 868: 849: 840: 303:in Boston commemorating Smibert 219:Smibert became a member of the 1408:18th-century Scottish painters 1393:18th-century American painters 1203:Kalfatovic, Martin R. (1999). 828: 771:National Galleries of Scotland 756: 661: 13: 1: 1273:Saunders, Richard H. (2004). 1240:Saunders, Richard H. (1996). 1153:Benezit Dictionary of Artists 1040:10.1080/02666286.2016.1230698 1022:O'Donnell, C. Oliver (2017). 986:Saunders, Richard H. (1995). 837:, Oct. 21, 1734; May 26, 1735 654: 326:Smibert painted portraits of 965:Foote, Henry Wilder (1950). 914:The Notebook of John Smibert 648:Province House (Nova Scotia) 204:1713-1716, he studied under 27:American painter (1688–1751) 7: 1428:People from colonial Boston 1214:American National Biography 875:Yale University Art Gallery 629:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 561:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 520:Yale University Art Gallery 499:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 447:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 429:Yale Center for British Art 321:Yale University Art Gallery 307:In 1728, he began painting 274:Yale University Art Gallery 54:Yale University Art Gallery 10: 1469: 1453:American portrait painters 1448:Scottish portrait painters 1077:: CS1 maint: postscript ( 877:. Retrieved 12 March 2023. 541:Metropolitan Museum of Art 476:Portrait of Major General 210:Great Queen Street Academy 1244:. In Turner, Jane (ed.). 338:in Boston), Mrs Smibert, 187: 126: 116: 106: 96: 78: 60: 41: 34: 1306:Sizer, Theodore (1935). 1438:Painters from Edinburgh 856:Kloss, William (2008). 821:Encyclopædia Britannica 427:, oil on canvas, 1724. 350:), and probably one of 1418:Scottish male painters 1403:American male painters 1086:Rather, Susan (2016). 911:Smibert, John (1969). 621:Epes Sargent (soldier) 352:Sir William Pepperrell 344:Governor John Endecott 304: 301:Granary Burying Ground 292: 276: 82:2 April 1751 (aged 63) 1354:Works by John Smibert 1247:The Dictionary of Art 1185:"Smibert, John"  751:Yale University Press 668:Mangold, Max (1990). 623:, from a portrait by 367:Charles Willson Peale 298: 282: 268: 258:. He belonged to the 201:painter and copyist. 86:Boston, Massachusetts 1423:Painters from Boston 1209:Garraty, John Arthur 862:The Teaching Company 462:Colonel James Otaway 192:Smibert was born in 939:The Walpole Society 581:Museum of Fine Arts 336:Museum of Fine Arts 221:Rose and Crown Club 1180:Cust, Lionel Henry 773:, Edinburgh, p. 30 348:Harvard University 305: 293: 277: 1148:Bénézit, Emmanuel 1101:978-0-300-21461-1 891:Oxford Art Online 860:. United States: 575:1730 portrait of 313:The Bermuda Group 139: 138: 133:The Bermuda Group 121:Portrait painting 101:Scottish American 50:The Bermuda Group 16:(Redirected from 1460: 1343: 1329: 1302: 1269: 1236: 1199: 1187: 1175: 1172:Internet Archive 1170:– via the 1136: 1116: 1105: 1093: 1082: 1076: 1068: 1047: 1016:Additional notes 1011: 982: 972: 954: 930: 927:Internet Archive 925:– via the 893: 884: 878: 872: 866: 865: 853: 847: 844: 838: 835:Weekly Rehearsal 832: 826: 825: 804: 802: 801: 795: 786: 780: 774: 760: 754: 747: 736: 730: 724: 718: 712: 706: 700: 699: 675: 665: 640: 627:which is in the 616: 604: 592: 572: 552: 531: 518:, c. 1730-1731, 510: 489: 473: 458: 439: 425:Benjamin Morland 421: 409: 386:Charles Bulfinch 328:Jonathan Edwards 237:Bernard Lens III 179: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 162: 159: 156: 144:(rarely spelled 129: 52:, c. 1729–1731, 46: 32: 31: 21: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1373: 1372: 1350: 1308:"Smibert, John" 1291: 1275:"Smibert, John" 1258: 1242:"Smibert, John" 1225: 1205:"Smibert, John" 1168: 1141:Reference works 1125: 1102: 1070: 1069: 1000: 959:General studies 945:. whole issue. 905:Primary sources 902: 900:Further reading 897: 896: 885: 881: 873: 869: 854: 850: 845: 841: 833: 829: 814:, ed. (1911). 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In 1207:. In 1188:. In 1061:JSTOR 947:JSTOR 199:coach 1322:OCLC 1295:OCLC 1285:ISBN 1262:OCLC 1252:ISBN 1229:OCLC 1219:ISBN 1162:ISBN 1158:1349 1129:OCLC 1119:ISBN 1096:ISBN 1079:link 1004:OCLC 994:ISBN 975:OCLC 923:6380 919:OCLC 692:OCLC 682:ISBN 342:and 254:and 79:Died 61:Born 1356:at 1036:doi 818:". 678:667 1379:: 1293:. 1260:. 1227:. 1160:. 1127:. 1075:}} 1071:{{ 1057:17 1055:. 1032:33 1030:. 1026:. 1002:. 943:22 941:. 889:, 790:^ 769:, 740:^ 690:. 680:. 646:, 388:. 377:. 369:, 262:. 235:, 231:, 227:, 184:. 164:aɪ 148:; 88:, 70:, 1367:, 1174:. 1081:) 1046:. 1038:: 1010:. 953:. 929:. 631:. 563:. 543:. 522:. 501:. 449:. 176:/ 173:t 170:ə 167:b 161:m 158:s 155:ˈ 152:/ 20:)

Index

John Smybert

Yale University Art Gallery
Edinburgh
Scotland
Boston, Massachusetts
British America
Scottish American
Godfrey Kneller
Portrait painting
/ˈsmbət/
British America
Edinburgh
coach
Godfrey Kneller
Great Queen Street Academy
Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Rose and Crown Club
George Vertue
John Wootton
Thomas Gibson
Bernard Lens III
Bishop Berkeley
Bermuda
Brattle Street
Queen-Street
Scots Charitable Society of Boston

Yale University Art Gallery

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