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816:
25:
930:
610:, but the following year his evaluation from new chief staff officer General Krejčí was negative, and Krejčí began to put pressure on Šnejdárek to retire. After a period of leave in 1935, Šnejdárek was given his retirement notice on 28 June 1935.
1074:
375:
against the Greeks. He spent 30 days in an
Austrian Army prison as a result, and an injury from the engagement left a scar on his head. He left the Austro-Hungarian Army by request on 1 October 1896, and travelled around the
133:
618:
After his retirement, Šnejdárek lived in
Bratislava. On 20 November 1938 he was appointed commander of the National Gunners Guards. He was still living in Bratislava on the establishment of the
693:
544:
On 17 September 1919 he was appointed commander of the Prague garrison, and on 30 December he was part of a French Army mission in
Czechoslovakia. On 19 November 1920 was promoted to
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435:
the following June, a couple of weeks after he was married. He transferred to 4th
Regiment of the Colonial Infantry on 15 April 1913, and was sent for recuperative leave to
1064:
416:
1079:
494:
On 4 January 1919 Šnejdárek returned to
Czechoslovakia as a French citizen. Within two weeks he had been appointed commander of the Army Inspectorate of Moravian
1084:
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1059:
1044:
807:
552:. On 24 November 1921, during Czechoslovak mobilisation, he was appointed commander of the Danube sector, then later the 7th Infantry Division in
1029:
463:
and a citation in the army report for bravery. After his recovery he returned to the frontline on 12 February 1915, but was again wounded in the
1049:
1089:
661:Šnejdárek married Cathérine de Constantin on 4 June 1912. They had two children, Miriam (born 1 August 1915) and Jiří (born 11 July 1920).
687:
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89:
61:
68:
679:
587:Šnejdárek submitted his Czechoslovak citizenship certificate on 16 February 1927 and was accepted into the Czechoslovak Army.
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606:
on 31 December of that year. In
September 1933 he received annual evaluation beyond praise from chief staff officer general
75:
482:
of the commander of
Czechoslovak 21st Regiment of Gunners on 21 January 1918. On 13 December that year he was promoted to
902:
721:
455:. He first reached the German-French frontline as a secondary troop commander on 2 August 1914, and was wounded in the
288:
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on 14 March 1939, and two weeks later he was removed from his position as commander of the
National Gunners Guards.
293:
108:
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431:. On 25 September 1911 he transferred to the 4th Regiment of Algerian Gunners, and began a military expedition in
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on 1 April 1906, at which point he was awarded French citizenship and began studying. He graduated from
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529:. On 31 May he became the commander of the 2nd infantry division, which was in conflict with the
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579:, being declared cleared from duties on 15 February. He then joined the Czechoslovak Army.
427:
and transferred to the 1st
Regiment of Algerian Gunners. On 1 April 1909 he was promoted to
1019:
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506:. On 23 January his forces commenced military operation against Polish units, starting the
701:
8:
377:
243:
132:
827:
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533:
in modern-day
Central Slovakia. His troops began their offensive against the Hungarian
499:
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He left for exile in France on 2 June, resuming active military duty in 1940 with the
514:, the Czechoslovak Minister of Defence called off the hostilities, and the war ended.
863:
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857:
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792:
749:
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324:
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163:
548:, and on 29 December he was appointed commander of the 9th Infantry Division in
498:(at the time the city was divided into Silesian and Moravia parts), promoted to
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510:. On 31 January, while Šnejdárek's troops were preparing for a battle at
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307:(2 April 1875 – 13 May 1945) was a Czech soldier. He served in the
257:
955:("What I Lived Through"). It was published again in 1994 under the name
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Recipients of the Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
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603:
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367:. During this period, while on leave, he volunteered to fight with the
360:
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351:. After graduating from cadet school on 18 August 1895 he entered the
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335:. He claimed in his memoirs never to have lost a battle nor a duel.
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and appointed commander of the Czechoslovak forces operating in
602:, nine of which were built. He was appointed army commander in
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Slava i čast: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima
521:
on 23 February 1919, and appointed Czechoslovak delegate to
568:
on 15 September 1925. On 7 June 1926 he was promoted to
486:
and appointed temporary commander of the 21st Regiment.
594:
on 13 November 1930. In 1932 he gave orders to fortify
575:
It was not until 1927 that Šnejdárek formally left the
338:
537:
on 10 June, and three days later won an engagement in
399:, 2nd Class. His first military campaign began in the
564:
on 10 February 1925, and appointed army commander in
1070:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
556:(31 January 1923) and the 11th Infantry Division in
1065:
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
355:as a cadet, and sent to the 2nd Rear Regiment in
137:Šnejdárek in uniform of the French Foreign Legion
1006:
1080:First Class of the Order of the Star of Romania
949:In 1939 Šnejdárek published his autobiography,
194:Casablanca (until 1996), Napajedla (since 1996)
1085:Recipients of the Order of the Crown (Romania)
1040:Czechoslovak military personnel of World War I
363:and transferred to the 14th Rear Battalion in
708:Colonial Medal with Algeria and Sahara Clasps
645:. In 1996 his remains were transferred from
956:
950:
779:Czechoslovak War Cross 1918 with Oak Leaves
489:
997:. Belgrade: Službeni Glasnik. p. 646.
131:
977:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1060:Recipients of the Czechoslovak War Cross
1045:French military personnel of World War I
470:On 17 November 1917 he transferred as a
459:on 21 September, earning a promotion to
359:. On 1 November 1895 he was promoted to
403:on 10 May 1900, and he was promoted to
1030:People from the Margraviate of Moravia
1007:
992:
560:(1 December 1924). He was promoted to
1050:Soldiers of the French Foreign Legion
821:Czechoslovakian Revolutionary Medal
582:
423:one year later, and was promoted to
339:Early life and French Foreign Legion
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1090:Recipients of the Order of St. Sava
680:Croix de guerre 1914–1918 with Palm
641:, where he died on 13 May 1945, in
411:on 1 March the following year, and
13:
1095:French emigrants to Czechoslovakia
1055:Commanders of the Legion of Honour
14:
1106:
834:Order of St Michael and St George
765:Insignia for the Military Wounded
736:Tunisian Order of Glory IV. Class
311:for 28 years, before joining the
294:Order of St Michael and St George
284:Commander of the Légion d'honneur
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331:over territories in what is now
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34:needs additional citations for
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407:on 26 September of that year,
184:French protectorate in Morocco
1:
982:(in Czech). Most: Elka Press.
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613:
879:Order of the Star of Romania
7:
936:Romanian Order of the Crown
849:Order of the Crown of Italy
722:Morocco commemorative medal
476:Czechoslovak Army in France
279:Czechoslovak War Cross 1918
10:
1111:
517:Šnejdárek was promoted to
343:Šnejdárek was born into a
254:Second Franco-Moroccan War
993:Acović, Dragomir (2012).
978:Šnejdárek, Josef (1994).
894:Order of Ouissam Alaouite
808:World War I Victory Medal
531:Hungarian Soviet Republic
457:First Battle of the Aisne
395:on 24 January 1899, as a
329:Hungarian Soviet Republic
321:Poland–Czechoslovakia war
289:Croix de guerre 1914–1918
271:
262:Poland–Czechoslovakia war
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16:Czech general (1875–1945)
944:
490:Return to Czechoslovakia
451:Šnejdárek fought on the
327:and in the war with the
938:, I. Class with Swords
881:, I. Class with Swords
851:III. Class - Commander
649:to the family grave in
627:Czechoslovak Exile Army
508:Polish–Czechoslovak War
957:
951:
439:in July of that year.
371:, which was defending
1025:People from Napajedla
958:Pochoduj, nebo zemři!
421:Saint-Maixent-l'École
393:French Foreign Legion
391:Šnejdárek joined the
388:for about two years.
353:Austro-Hungarian Army
309:French Foreign Legion
232:Years of service
222:French Foreign Legion
980:Pochoduj, nebo zemři
620:Slovak Fascist State
467:four months later.
315:. He saw service in
43:improve this article
961:("March or Die!").
694:Croix de guerre TOE
639:French North Africa
631:France was defeated
590:He was promoted to
378:Mediterranean Basin
244:General of the army
570:lieutenant general
500:lieutenant colonel
942:
941:
864:Order of St. Sava
583:Czechoslovak Army
546:brigadier general
425:second lieutenant
313:Czechoslovak Army
302:
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226:Czechoslovak Army
119:
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93:
58:"Josef Šnejdárek"
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921:Legion of Honour
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504:Cieszyn Silesia
492:
472:Liaison officer
465:Battle of Arras
445:
417:military school
341:
325:Cieszyn Silesia
305:Josef Šnejdárek
298:
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235:1895–1935; 1940
224:
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204:Austria-Hungary
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164:Austria-Hungary
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125:Josef Šnejdárek
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1035:Czech generals
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952:Co jsem prožil
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525:Commission in
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413:sergeant major
386:Central Africa
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177:(aged 70)
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908:Verdun Medal
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836:, III. Class
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657:Personal life
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562:major general
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347:'s family in
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
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38:
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32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
994:
988:
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923:, Commander
896:, II. Class
660:
635:Nazi Germany
624:
617:
589:
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574:
543:
516:
493:
469:
446:
390:
382:North Africa
369:Turkish Army
342:
304:
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266:World War II
250:Battles/wars
175:(1945-05-13)
153:2 April 1875
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1020:1945 deaths
1015:1875 births
665:Decorations
637:he went to
577:French Army
523:The Entente
449:World War I
443:World War I
317:World War I
258:World War I
173:13 May 1945
1009:Categories
965:References
866:, I Class
795:, Officer
647:Casablanca
643:Casablanca
614:Later life
608:Jan Syrový
604:Bratislava
535:Bolsheviks
429:lieutenant
361:lieutenant
200:Allegiance
180:Casablanca
149:1875-04-02
99:April 2017
69:newspapers
752:, Knight
651:Napajedla
596:Petržalka
365:Innsbruck
349:Napajedla
156:Napajedla
480:adjutant
409:sergeant
405:corporal
357:Budapest
333:Slovakia
216:Service/
629:. When
600:bunkers
592:general
554:Olomouc
519:colonel
512:Skoczów
496:Ostrava
474:to the
461:captain
437:Tunisia
433:Morocco
397:private
373:Preveza
160:Moravia
83:scholar
566:Košice
558:Košice
550:Trnava
539:Zvolen
527:Warsaw
401:Sahara
345:miller
319:, the
272:Awards
218:branch
207:France
190:Buried
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
945:Works
484:major
323:over
90:JSTOR
76:books
384:and
240:Rank
170:Died
143:Born
62:news
633:by
541:.
447:In
419:in
45:by
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97:(
87:·
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39:.
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