2185:
1505:
149:
539:, but concurred in the judgment on grounds that the clause did not protect women in their choice of vocation. The concurrence is noted for Bradley's description of womanhood: "The harmony, not to say identity, of interest and views which belong, or should belong, to the family institution is repugnant to the idea of a woman adopting a distinct and independent career from that of her husband (...) The paramount destiny and mission of women are to fulfill the noble and benign offices of wife and mother. This is the law of the Creator."
323:
39:
553:(1875). The court's ruling on this case meant that the federal government would not intervene on paramilitary and group attacks on individuals. It essentially opened the door to heightened paramilitary activity in the South that forced Republicans from office, suppressed black voting, and opened the way for white Democratic takeover of state legislatures, and resulting
710:, deleted his name from a building the university acquired in 1971; a University committee "recommended Bradley's name be removed after a study of his judicial record. The study showed Bradley chose to use his position as a Supreme Court Justice to undo reconstruction, regressing on civil rights and opening a new era of oppression".
570:
case arising from the
Fourteenth Amendment. In his dissent, Bradley argued that the majority had in siding with the railroad created a situation where the reasonableness of an act of a state legislature was a judicial question, subjugating the legislature to the will of the judiciary. Bradley's
674:
There have been detailed but unproven claims over the years that
Bradley originally planned to come down on the side of Tilden, but was lobbied into changing his mind on the night before the final decision. These claims have been discussed at length in various studies of the electoral dispute.
670:
Bradley wrote a number of opinions while on the electoral commission, and like the other members sided with his own party. The final 8-7 vote, which split along partisan lines, effectively made Hayes president, and
Bradley was characterized in the press as the "casting vote", or tiebreaker.
671:
Democrats, who had hoped that
Bradley might side with their candidate, focused their anger on him rather than on his fellow Republicans on the panel. Press reports that criticized the decision singled out Bradley for vilification, and he received a number of death threats.
408:
and railroad law, and he became very prominent in these fields and quite wealthy. Bradley remained dedicated to self-study throughout his life and collected an extensive library. He married Mary
Hornblower in Newark in 1844. In 1851, Bradley, once employed as an
667:. However, when Davis was elected to the Senate, he excused himself from the Commission and resigned from the Supreme Court to take his seat in the Senate. Bradley, a long time Republican, replaced him on the commission, shifting its political balance.
741:
546:
of 1873 were freed, after he happened to attend their trial and ruled that the federal law they were charged under was unconstitutional. This resulted in the federal government's bringing the case on appeal to the
Supreme Court as
492:
by a 46–9 vote. Bradley took the judicial oath of office on March 23, 1870, and remained on the Court until
January 22, 1892. Bradley was the president's second nominee for the position. The first,
955:
2250:
2225:
1475:
1267:
659:
and Senate named five members each to serve on the commission, and the
Supreme Court named five associate justices to serve. The key vote would fall to one of the named justices,
622:
because, although
Guiteau shot Garfield in Washington, D.C., Garfield died at his home in New Jersey. Bradley denied the petition in a lengthy opinion and Guiteau was executed.
1283:
1251:
1491:
1459:
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1427:
1395:
1347:
1411:
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1331:
1315:
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1524:
1379:
1025:
481:
339:
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981:
562:
509:
1002:
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951:
1065:
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522:
in 1873. His interpretation of the
Fourteenth Amendment in both cases remained the basis for subsequent rulings through the modern era.
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103:
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535:
of the Fourteenth Amendment. Bradley disagreed with the majority opinion, apparently because it rested on the decision in the
75:
2220:
935:
414:
2240:
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304:
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1158:
660:
82:
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1214:
1201:
754:
343:
56:
1058:
122:
1790:
646:
639:
635:
386:
286:
89:
2235:
532:
370:. He was the oldest of 12 children. He attended local schools and began teaching at the age of 16. In 1833, the
1550:
612:
60:
71:
1184:
691:
512:
somewhat narrowly, as did much of the rest of the court at the time. He authored the majority opinion in the
588:
by one of its own citizens. This is perhaps ironic in light of his dissent in the railroad case, since the
1051:
585:
27:
842:
Supreme Court Nominations, 1789 to 2020: Actions by the Senate, the Judiciary Committee, and the President
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1604:
549:
1108:
393:
and pursue legal studies at the Office of the Collector of the Port of Newark. He was admitted to the
1840:
1169:
1772:
1574:
1177:
405:
2024:
2012:
1706:
1700:
1598:
915:
49:
814:
742:
The Day Freedom Died: The Colfax Massacre, the Supreme Court, and the Betrayal of Reconstruction
2086:
2018:
1890:
1568:
1358:
746:
664:
419:
96:
773:
19:"Joseph Bradley" redirects here. For the United States Representative from New Hampshire, see
2164:
1914:
1821:
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1724:
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1354:
1153:
1143:
1118:
518:
485:
371:
362:
The son of Philo Bradley and Mercy Gardner Bradley, Bradley was born to humble beginnings in
2215:
2210:
1920:
1865:
1858:
1802:
1760:
1386:
810:
619:
527:
489:
452:
2184:
1504:
8:
2116:
2066:
1952:
1940:
1878:
1872:
1852:
1694:
1370:
642:
531:, which held that the right to practice law was not constitutionally protected under the
952:"Rutgers officials vote to change name of Bradley Hall due to namesake's ties to racism"
801:
596:
and, as Bradley admitted in his opinion, not supported by the text of the Constitution.
1964:
1902:
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1035:
866:
806:
513:
447:
390:
375:
1043:
2158:
2080:
2073:
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1982:
1958:
1908:
1814:
1808:
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1466:
1133:
1103:
931:
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615:
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379:
212:
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1994:
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Epstein, Lee; Segal, Jeffrey A.; Spaeth, Harold J.; Walker, Thomas G. (2015).
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338:(March 14, 1813 – January 22, 1892) was an American jurist who served as an
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Bradley died in Washington, D.C., on January 22, 1892, and was interred at
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20:
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Bradley always denied that he had been improperly influenced by anyone.
504:
Bradley took a broad view of the national government's powers under the
2048:
1946:
1374:
706:
442:
431:
401:
378:. He graduated in 1836. After graduation, he was made Principal of the
1199:
1754:
1230:
618:. Guiteau's lawyers argued that he had been improperly tried in the
435:
394:
374:
of Berne advanced Joseph Bradley $ 250 to study for the ministry at
38:
1226:
927:
542:
It was due to Bradley's intervention that prisoners charged in the
410:
978:"Rutgers University Cancels Justice Joseph Bradley - Reason.com"
690:
Bradley's personal, legal, and court papers are archived at the
924:
The Supreme Court Compendium: Data, Decisions, and Developments
438:
775:
Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events
571:
opinion in this case is echoed in modern arguments regarding
488:. Several weeks later, on March 21, he was confirmed by the
1026:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
482:
associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
168:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
2251:
United States federal judges appointed by Ulysses S. Grant
895:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: National Constitution Center
847:(Report). Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service
720:
List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
563:
Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Co. v. Minnesota
803:
The Documentary History of Insurance, 1000 B.C.–1875 A.D.
913:
599:
As an individual Supreme Court Justice, Bradley decided
2226:
Burials at Mount Pleasant Cemetery (Newark, New Jersey)
1073:
869:. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States
566:, which, though not racially motivated, was another
63:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2261:Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
2175:Also served as Chief Justice of the United States
516:of 1883 but was among the four dissenters in the
2202:
893:"Looking Back: The Electoral Commission of 1877"
778:. D. Appleton & Company. 1893. p. 536.
525:Bradley concurred with the court's decision in
346:from 1870 to 1892. He was also a member of the
584:, holding that a state could not be sued in a
1185:
1059:
630:Bradley was the 15th and final member of the
557:and passage of disfranchising constitutions.
625:
441:in approximately 220 AD during the reign of
768:
766:
1192:
1178:
1066:
1052:
1003:Bradley Hall | Rutgers University - Newark
385:He was persuaded by his Rutgers classmate
180:March 23, 1870 – January 22, 1892
147:
16:US Supreme Court justice from 1870 to 1892
839:
835:
833:
831:
123:Learn how and when to remove this message
2256:1876 United States presidential election
886:
884:
840:McMillion, Barry J. (January 28, 2022).
763:
352:1876 United States presidential election
26:For other people named Joe Bradley, see
704:In 2021, Rutgers University, Bradley's
2203:
1523:
890:
828:
499:
1522:
1212:
1173:
1047:
984:from the original on November 2, 2021
958:from the original on November 2, 2021
881:
423:detailing an historical account of a
420:Journal of the Institute of Actuaries
415:Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company
400:Bradley began in private practice in
738:
697:
61:adding citations to reliable sources
32:
1075:Members of the Electoral Commission
732:
445:(218–222) that was included in the
13:
2183:
1503:
1213:
1202:Supreme Court of the United States
578:Bradley also wrote the opinion in
344:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
2277:
891:Bomboy, Scott (January 4, 2021).
782:from the original on May 10, 2021
694:in Newark and open for research.
305:Rutgers University, New Brunswick
926:(6 ed.). Washington, D.C.:
466:
387:Frederick Theodore Frelinghuysen
321:
37:
996:
533:Privileges or Immunities Clause
476:On February 7, 1870, President
48:needs additional citations for
970:
944:
907:
859:
794:
592:doctrine is entirely based on
471:
417:, submitted an article to the
1:
2266:19th-century American lawyers
1088:(President of the Commission)
725:
692:New Jersey Historical Society
484:, to the seat created by the
357:
154:
2221:19th-century American judges
496:was rejected by the Senate.
382:, and decided to study law.
28:Joe Bradley (disambiguation)
7:
2241:People from Berne, New York
920:The Deaths of the Justices"
713:
550:United States v. Cruikshank
10:
2282:
1109:Frederick T. Frelinghuysen
867:"Justices 1789 to Present"
636:1876 presidential election
634:that decided the disputed
350:that decided the disputed
25:
18:
2246:Rutgers University alumni
2181:
1531:
1518:
1501:
1221:
1208:
1081:
1032:
1023:
1018:
1013:
626:1877 Electoral Commission
329:
317:
300:
292:
282:
272:
255:
227:
222:
218:
206:
196:
184:
173:
166:
162:
146:
139:
678:
480:nominated Bradley as an
687:in Newark, New Jersey.
685:Mount Pleasant Cemetery
277:Mount Pleasant Cemetery
2236:New Jersey Republicans
2188:
1508:
739:Lane, Charles (2008).
2187:
1507:
1355:Edward Douglass White
1154:Samuel Freeman Miller
1144:Stephen Johnson Field
1119:Josiah Gardner Abbott
560:Bradley dissented in
537:Slaughter-House Cases
519:Slaughter-House Cases
486:Judiciary Act of 1869
448:Digesta seu Pandectae
372:Dutch Reformed Church
1387:Charles Evans Hughes
980:. October 18, 2021.
930:. pp. 4-57–62.
632:Electoral Commission
620:District of Columbia
528:Bradwell v. Illinois
510:Fourteenth Amendment
508:but interpreted the
461:Eastern Roman Empire
453:codification ordered
348:Electoral Commission
336:Joseph Philo Bradley
232:Joseph Philo Bradley
57:improve this article
1371:William Howard Taft
643:Rutherford B. Hayes
607:filed on behalf of
500:Court jurisprudence
72:"Joseph P. Bradley"
2231:New Jersey lawyers
2189:
1525:Associate justices
1509:
611:, the assassin of
514:Civil Rights Cases
404:, specializing in
376:Rutgers University
2198:
2197:
2194:
2193:
1514:
1513:
1467:William Rehnquist
1167:
1166:
1149:Joseph P. Bradley
1134:James A. Garfield
1104:George F. Edmunds
1042:
1041:
1033:Succeeded by
937:978-1-4833-7660-8
813:. 1915. pp.
699:Damnatio Memoriae
616:James A. Garfield
603:, a petition for
594:judicial activism
581:Hans v. Louisiana
573:judicial activism
459:(527–565) of the
380:Millstone Academy
340:associate justice
333:
332:
141:Joseph P. Bradley
133:
132:
125:
107:
2273:
2177:
2077:
1931:
1869:
1825:
1541:
1520:
1519:
1451:Warren E. Burger
1259:Oliver Ellsworth
1210:
1209:
1200:Justices of the
1194:
1187:
1180:
1171:
1170:
1114:Oliver P. Morton
1099:Allen G. Thurman
1094:Thomas F. Bayard
1068:
1061:
1054:
1045:
1044:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1000:
994:
993:
991:
989:
974:
968:
967:
965:
963:
948:
942:
941:
919:
911:
905:
904:
902:
900:
888:
879:
878:
876:
874:
863:
857:
856:
854:
852:
846:
837:
826:
825:
823:
821:
811:Prudential Press
798:
792:
791:
789:
787:
770:
761:
760:
745:. New York, NY:
736:
650:Samuel J. Tilden
494:Ebenezer R. Hoar
478:Ulysses S. Grant
434:compiled by the
325:
313:
266:Washington, D.C.
262:
259:January 22, 1892
241:
239:
223:Personal details
209:
202:Seat established
199:
191:Ulysses S. Grant
187:
178:
156:
151:
137:
136:
128:
121:
117:
114:
108:
106:
65:
41:
33:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2190:
2179:
2178:
2172:
2170:
2072:
2013:J. M. Harlan II
1926:
1864:
1820:
1536:
1527:
1510:
1499:
1498:
1403:Harlan F. Stone
1339:Melville Fuller
1307:Salmon P. Chase
1217:
1204:
1198:
1168:
1163:
1086:Nathan Clifford
1077:
1072:
1038:
1029:
1009:
1008:
1001:
997:
987:
985:
976:
975:
971:
961:
959:
950:
949:
945:
938:
917:
916:"Table 5-10
912:
908:
898:
896:
889:
882:
872:
870:
865:
864:
860:
850:
848:
844:
838:
829:
819:
817:
800:
799:
795:
785:
783:
772:
771:
764:
757:
749:. p. 189.
737:
733:
728:
716:
702:
681:
628:
609:Charles Guiteau
544:Colfax Massacre
506:Commerce Clause
502:
474:
469:
425:Severan dynasty
389:to join him in
360:
307:
296:Mary Hornblower
283:Political party
264:
260:
243:
237:
235:
234:
233:
207:
197:
185:
179:
174:
158:
142:
129:
118:
112:
109:
66:
64:
54:
42:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2279:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2182:
2180:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2167:(2022–present)
2162:
2161:(2020–present)
2156:
2155:(2018–present)
2150:
2149:(2017–present)
2144:
2143:(2010–present)
2138:
2137:(2009–present)
2132:
2131:(2006–present)
2126:
2120:
2114:
2113:(1991–present)
2108:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1932:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1838:
1832:
1826:
1818:
1812:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1620:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1480:
1464:
1448:
1432:
1419:Fred M. Vinson
1416:
1400:
1384:
1368:
1352:
1336:
1323:Morrison Waite
1320:
1304:
1291:Roger B. Taney
1288:
1272:
1256:
1240:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1215:Chief justices
1206:
1205:
1197:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1174:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1159:William Strong
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1139:George F. Hoar
1136:
1131:
1129:Henry B. Payne
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1070:
1063:
1056:
1048:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1014:Legal offices
1007:
1006:
995:
969:
943:
936:
906:
880:
858:
827:
793:
762:
756:978-0805089226
755:
730:
729:
727:
724:
723:
722:
715:
712:
701:
696:
680:
677:
627:
624:
501:
498:
473:
470:
468:
465:
359:
356:
331:
330:
327:
326:
319:
315:
314:
302:
298:
297:
294:
290:
289:
284:
280:
279:
274:
270:
269:
263:(aged 78)
257:
253:
252:
242:March 14, 1813
231:
229:
225:
224:
220:
219:
216:
215:
210:
204:
203:
200:
194:
193:
188:
182:
181:
171:
170:
164:
163:
160:
159:
152:
144:
143:
140:
131:
130:
45:
43:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2278:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2186:
2176:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:* (1972–1986)
2075:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:* (1925–1941)
1929:
1925:
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1761:J. M. Harlan
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55:Please help
50:verification
47:
2216:1892 deaths
2211:1813 births
2125:(1994–2022)
2119:(1993–2020)
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2101:(1988–2018)
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2089:(1981–2006)
2083:(1975–2010)
2069:(1972–1987)
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2057:(1967–1991)
2055:T. Marshall
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2027:(1957–1962)
2021:(1956–1990)
2015:(1955–1971)
2009:(1949–1956)
2003:(1949–1967)
1997:(1945–1958)
1991:(1943–1949)
1989:W. Rutledge
1985:(1941–1954)
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1973:(1940–1949)
1967:(1939–1975)
1961:(1939–1962)
1959:Frankfurter
1955:(1938–1957)
1949:(1937–1971)
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1911:(1922–1938)
1905:(1916–1922)
1899:(1916–1939)
1893:(1914–1941)
1887:(1912–1922)
1881:(1911–1916)
1875:(1911–1937)
1861:(1910–1914)
1855:(1906–1910)
1849:(1903–1922)
1843:(1902–1932)
1837:(1898–1925)
1831:(1896–1909)
1817:(1893–1895)
1811:(1892–1903)
1805:(1891–1906)
1799:(1890–1910)
1793:(1888–1893)
1787:(1882–1893)
1781:(1882–1902)
1775:(1881–1889)
1769:(1881–1887)
1763:(1877–1911)
1757:(1873–1882)
1751:(1870–1892)
1745:(1870–1880)
1739:(1863–1897)
1733:(1862–1877)
1727:(1862–1890)
1721:(1862–1881)
1715:(1858–1881)
1709:(1853–1861)
1703:(1851–1857)
1697:(1846–1870)
1691:(1845–1851)
1685:(1845–1872)
1679:(1842–1860)
1673:(1838–1852)
1667:(1837–1865)
1661:(1836–1841)
1655:(1835–1867)
1649:(1830–1844)
1643:(1829–1861)
1637:(1826–1828)
1631:(1823–1843)
1625:(1812–1845)
1619:(1811–1835)
1613:(1807–1826)
1607:(1807–1823)
1601:(1804–1834)
1595:(1800–1804)
1589:(1798–1829)
1583:(1796–1811)
1577:(1793–1806)
1571:(1792–1793)
1565:(1790–1799)
1559:(1790–1795)
1553:(1789–1798)
1547:(1790–1810)
1538:J. Rutledge
1435:Earl Warren
1124:Eppa Hunton
988:November 2,
962:November 2,
665:independent
661:David Davis
568:due process
490:U.S. Senate
472:Appointment
457:Justinian I
198:Preceded by
21:Jeb Bradley
2205:Categories
2165:K. Jackson
1983:R. Jackson
1935:O. Roberts
1909:Sutherland
1891:McReynolds
1815:H. Jackson
1785:Blatchford
1605:Livingston
1599:W. Johnson
1587:Washington
1569:T. Johnson
1030:1870–1892
807:Newark, NJ
747:Henry Holt
726:References
707:alma mater
657:U.S. House
640:Republican
443:Elagabalus
432:life table
402:New Jersey
358:Early life
287:Republican
238:1813-03-14
113:April 2021
83:newspapers
2153:Kavanaugh
2135:Sotomayor
2074:Rehnquist
2025:Whittaker
1471:1986–2005
1455:1969–1986
1439:1953–1969
1423:1946–1953
1407:1941–1946
1391:1930–1941
1375:1921–1930
1359:1910–1921
1343:1888–1910
1327:1874–1888
1311:1864–1873
1295:1836–1864
1279:1801–1835
1263:1796–1800
1231:1789–1795
613:President
397:in 1839.
318:Signature
301:Education
176:In office
2117:Ginsburg
2087:O'Connor
2061:Blackmun
2043:Goldberg
2037:B. White
1897:Brandeis
1879:J. Lamar
1822:E. White
1791:L. Lamar
1773:Matthews
1713:Clifford
1707:Campbell
1689:Woodbury
1671:McKinley
1629:Thompson
1581:S. Chase
1575:Paterson
1227:John Jay
1020:New seat
982:Archived
956:Archived
928:CQ Press
820:June 15,
780:Archived
714:See also
647:Democrat
638:between
413:for the
368:New York
249:New York
153:Bradley
2159:Barrett
2147:Gorsuch
2099:Kennedy
2081:Stevens
2031:Stewart
2019:Brennan
1965:Douglas
1941:Cardozo
1921:Sanford
1835:McKenna
1829:Peckham
1749:Bradley
1659:Barbour
1647:Baldwin
1635:Trimble
1563:Iredell
1545:Cushing
786:June 3,
411:actuary
342:of the
97:scholar
2123:Breyer
2111:Thomas
2105:Souter
2093:Scalia
2067:Powell
2049:Fortas
2007:Minton
1995:Burton
1977:Byrnes
1971:Murphy
1915:Butler
1903:Clarke
1885:Pitney
1866:Hughes
1859:Lurton
1841:Holmes
1809:Shiras
1797:Brewer
1743:Strong
1725:Miller
1719:Swayne
1701:Curtis
1683:Nelson
1677:Daniel
1665:Catron
1641:McLean
1617:Duvall
1551:Wilson
934:
753:
451:(533)
439:Ulpian
406:patent
391:Newark
293:Spouse
268:, U.S.
251:, U.S.
99:
92:
85:
78:
70:
2141:Kagan
2129:Alito
2001:Clark
1947:Black
1928:Stone
1853:Moody
1803:Brown
1767:Woods
1737:Field
1731:Davis
1695:Grier
1653:Wayne
1623:Story
1593:Moore
1557:Blair
1492:cases
1476:cases
1460:cases
1444:cases
1428:cases
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1396:cases
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845:(PDF)
679:Death
663:, an
429:Roman
427:-era
364:Berne
245:Berne
157:1870s
104:JSTOR
90:books
1953:Reed
1779:Gray
1755:Hunt
1611:Todd
1247:1795
990:2021
964:2021
932:ISBN
901:2022
875:2022
853:2022
822:2021
788:2018
751:ISBN
655:The
645:and
590:Hans
256:Died
228:Born
76:news
1847:Day
815:6–7
455:by
395:bar
59:by
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