1111:
334:
226:
286:. Judith's relatives were very proud of their noble origins, thus complicating the prospect of Bretislav's marriage with the high-born Judith. The young man solved the problem in his own way by sneaking into the monastery and abducting Judith on a wild ride out of Schweinfurt, shattering locks and chains with his sword. Bretislav was never punished for the crime. He and Judith settled at
35:
353:(1572–1622) in 1614. The performance was then forbidden, considered detrimental to the reputation of the Bohemian monarchs. According to legend, Judith during her kidnapping lost a shoe when Bretislav's horse galloped downhill from the Schweinfurt monastery; since the 19th century a masonry cave with a stone shoe marks the site.
297:
was born after almost ten years (which led to the hypothesis that the kidnapping happened in 1029), although Judith may have given birth to daughters before her first son.
418:
Führer auf dem Kön. Bayer. Staats-Eisenbahnen und den Königl. privilegirten Ost-Bahnen. Ein
Handbuch für Reisende, sammt Fahrpreis-Tarifen und zwei Eisenbahn-Kärtchen
916:
282:
Beautiful Judith was a desirable bride, however, Oldřich's only son
Bretislav was of illegitimate birth from his misalliance with the farmer's daughter
1395:
1040:
1306:
1110:
1525:
678:
705:
272:
1500:
1025:
634:
607:
581:
1550:
1505:
1035:
501:
463:
279:
by 1019. Therefore, Oldřich was not averse to confirm his good relationship with the German nobility through a marriage to Judith.
1520:
909:
305:
After
Bretislav died in 1055, Judith was expelled by her son Spytihněv out of Bohemia, like many other Germans, and moved to the
732:
1291:
759:
788:
1560:
1545:
1535:
1171:
1076:
769:
742:
715:
688:
644:
617:
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564:
537:
511:
443:
399:
1340:
1166:
433:
416:
389:
1434:
1350:
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527:
823:
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554:
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99:
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260:
206:
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1020:
245:
995:
1454:
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256:
1444:
1365:
1335:
1137:
1091:
350:
264:
241:
975:
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1375:
1071:
876:
156:
104:
26:
310:
94:
1262:
1235:
1045:
198:
194:
317:, who had been deposed in 1046. Judith died in 1058 and her mortal remains were transferred to
276:
1191:
314:
248:
in 1029 passed through
Schweinfurt, where he met Judith and immediately fell in love with her.
237:
1530:
1459:
1555:
1495:
1429:
1301:
1276:
1186:
1066:
186:
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122:
41:
937:
556:
Adelheid: ein mittelalterliches
Frauenleben im Spannungsfeld von Adel, Kirche und Königtum
160:
8:
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109:
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Jednatelska Zprava o cinnosti spravniho vyboru
Umelecke Besedy: ve spravnim roce ...
1206:
1096:
1005:
435:
The Early Jews and
Muslims of England and Wales: A Genetic and Genealogical History
1181:
1015:
378:, transl. Denise A. Kaiser, (The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2006), 226.
707:
The
Archaeology and Material Culture of Queenship in Medieval Hungary, 1000–1395
583:
The
Archaeology and Material Culture of Queenship in Medieval Hungary, 1000–1395
929:
148:
333:
1489:
1345:
985:
886:
894:
680:
609:
Imagined Communities: Constructing Collective Identities in Medieval Europe
529:
Imagined Communities: Constructing Collective Identities in Medieval Europe
202:
34:
960:
465:
A Popular History of Germany: From the Earliest Period to the Present Day
341:
The marriage of Bretislav and Judith was perpetuated in the theatre play
214:
164:
80:
225:
67:
965:
809:
Břetislav I. - Čechy a střední Evropa v prvé polovině XI. století
287:
268:
240:, the young Bohemian prince Bretislav, son of the Přemyslid duke
322:
484:. Southeast Texas Genealogical & Historical Society. 1971.
432:
Hirschman, Elizabeth Caldwell; Yates, Donald N. (2014-05-13).
415:
Staats-Bahnen.), Joseph LANG (Ober-Conducteur der k b (1861).
552:
313:. In Hungary she may have secondly married the former king
293:
Bretislav married Judith some time later. Their first son
213:. She was raised at the nunnery her family had founded in
153:
Jitka ze Schweinfurtu / in old Czech: Jitka ze Svinibrodu
553:
Heller-Wolfsteiner, Angela; Wolfsteiner, Alfred (2010).
663:
The History of the World; a Survey of a Man's Record
457:
455:
205:dynasty. Berthold's brother (or nephew) Margrave
1487:
414:
159:from 1034 until 1055, by her marriage with the
452:
431:
376:Conrad II, 990-1039: Emperor of Three Kingdoms
1396:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
924:
910:
251:Duke Oldřich had forged an alliance with the
370:
368:
366:
267:. He also had been able to reconquer large
917:
903:
461:
734:A Compendium of Medieval World Sovereigns
495:
493:
491:
363:
1422:
1328:
1284:
1255:
1228:
1159:
1125:
636:Encyclopedia of Women in the Middle Ages
332:
224:
730:
659:
499:
387:
1488:
757:
703:
676:
632:
579:
488:
220:
898:
783:
781:
683:(in German). Amalthea Signum Verlag.
244:, on his way to the court of Emperor
179:(d. 1017), margrave in the Bavarian
503:The Ideal Ruler in Medieval Bohemia
300:
155:; before 1003 – 2 August 1058) was
13:
1526:Hungarian people of German descent
1435:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
778:
704:Mielke, Christopher (2021-04-21).
580:Mielke, Christopher (2021-04-21).
197:may have been descendants of Duke
14:
1572:
818:. Praha : NLN, 2002. 660 s.
388:Jackman, Donald C. (2012-04-09).
209:became progenitor of the Younger
1501:11th-century people from Bohemia
1109:
660:Helmolt, Hans Ferdinand (1907).
193:. Margrave Henry and his father
33:
1551:11th-century women from Bohemia
1506:11th-century Hungarian nobility
751:
731:Venning, Timothy (2023-06-30).
724:
697:
670:
653:
633:Lawler, Jennifer (2018-01-16).
626:
600:
573:
1521:Czech people of German descent
1440:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este
1391:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
816:Čechy v době knížecí 1044–1198
811:. Praha : Garamond, 1999.
764:. Cambridge University Press.
761:The Cambridge Guide to Theatre
677:Neukam, Susanna (2013-06-10).
546:
520:
500:Antonín, Robert (2017-03-06).
472:
425:
408:
381:
349:, written by the Czech author
1:
1386:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
946:
801:
758:Banham, Martin (1995-09-21).
356:
259:to depose his elder brothers
100:Spytihněv II, Duke of Bohemia
1561:Mothers of Bohemian monarchs
1546:11th-century Hungarian women
1536:Czech expatriates in Hungary
1476:also titled Queen of Bohemia
1381:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
462:Zimmermann, Wilhelm (1878).
271:territories occupied by the
229:Bretislav abducting Judith,
7:
1445:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
1366:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
1336:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
1138:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
1092:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
1041:Elisabeth of Greater Poland
10:
1577:
949:870–1198 (Duchesses)
877:Duchess consort of Bohemia
337:Judith's Shoe, Schweinfurt
157:Duchess consort of Bohemia
1472:
1413:
1376:Margaret Theresa of Spain
1319:
1275:
1248:
1219:
1150:
1118:
1107:
1072:Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen
1054:
945:
936:
883:
874:
857:
832:
328:
170:
128:
118:
105:Conrad I, Duke of Bohemia
87:
76:
66:
58:
50:
32:
25:
18:
1055:1198–1306 (Queens)
793:(in Czech). Gregr. 1882.
737:. Taylor & Francis.
559:(in German). Lassleben.
95:Vratislaus II of Bohemia
1541:People from Schweinfurt
1236:Elizabeth of Luxembourg
1046:Hellicha of Wittelsbach
1292:Barbara of Brandenburg
1192:Elizabeth of Pomerania
834:Judith of Schweinfurt
394:. Editions Enlaplage.
391:Studia Luxembourgensia
351:Jan Campanus Vodňanský
338:
233:
152:
1460:Zita of Bourbon-Parma
1026:Gertrude of Babenberg
996:Świętosława of Poland
981:Judith of Schweinfurt
612:. BRILL. 2018-04-17.
532:. BRILL. 2018-04-17.
336:
309:with her younger son
228:
145:Judith of Schweinfurt
20:Judith of Schweinfurt
1511:Duchesses of Bohemia
1455:Elisabeth of Bavaria
1430:Maria Luisa of Spain
1302:Anne of Foix-Candale
1187:Anna von Schweidnitz
1167:Elizabeth of Bohemia
1067:Constance of Hungary
1036:Elizabeth of Hungary
838:House of Schweinfurt
807:Barbara Krzemienska
277:Bolesław I the Brave
231:Chronicle of Dalimil
207:Leopold I of Austria
177:Henry of Schweinfurt
123:Henry of Schweinfurt
72:House of Schweinfurt
42:Chronicle of Dalimil
1450:Maria Anna of Savoy
1361:Maria Anna of Spain
1172:Beatrice of Bourbon
1082:Kunigunda of Halych
1077:Margaret of Austria
1062:Adelaide of Meissen
1031:Judith of Thuringia
1021:Adelaide of Hungary
1011:Helbirga of Austria
1001:Wirpirk of Tengling
991:Adelaide of Hungary
710:. Springer Nature.
586:. Springer Nature.
347:Bretislav and Jitka
319:St. Vitus Cathedral
221:Bretislav and Jitka
201:and related to the
1297:Beatrice of Naples
1263:Joanna of Rožmitál
1087:Judith of Habsburg
956:Ludmila of Bohemia
861:Božena (Křesinová)
339:
307:Kingdom of Hungary
242:Oldřich of Bohemia
234:
211:House of Babenberg
27:Duchess of Bohemia
1483:
1482:
1468:
1467:
1415:Habsburg-Lorraine
1409:
1408:
1315:
1314:
1271:
1270:
1244:
1243:
1215:
1214:
1202:Sophia of Bavaria
1197:Joanna of Bavaria
1177:Blanche of Valois
1146:
1145:
1105:
1104:
893:
892:
884:Succeeded by
871:
771:978-0-521-43437-9
744:978-1-000-86633-9
717:978-3-030-66511-1
690:978-3-902862-26-6
646:978-1-4766-0111-3
619:978-90-04-36379-3
593:978-3-030-66511-1
566:978-3-7847-8261-4
539:978-90-04-36379-3
513:978-90-04-34112-8
445:978-0-7864-7684-8
401:978-1-936466-63-4
238:František Palacký
199:Arnulf of Bavaria
175:Her parents were
142:
141:
110:Otto I of Olomouc
83:, Duke of Bohemia
39:Depiction in the
1568:
1420:
1419:
1371:Eleonora Gonzaga
1356:Eleonora Gonzaga
1351:Elizabeth Stuart
1341:Maria of Austria
1326:
1325:
1282:
1281:
1253:
1252:
1226:
1225:
1207:Barbara of Cilli
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1097:Viola of Teschen
1006:Lukarta of Bogen
948:
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881:1034–1055
865:
858:Preceded by
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468:. H. J. Johnson.
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374:Herwig Wolfram,
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301:Exile in Hungary
37:
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15:
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1486:
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1423:1780–1918
1405:
1329:1526–1780
1311:
1307:Mary of Hungary
1285:1471–1526
1267:
1256:1457–1471
1240:
1229:1437–1457
1211:
1182:Anne of Bavaria
1160:1310–1437
1142:
1133:Anne of Bohemia
1126:1306–1310
1114:
1101:
1050:
1016:Richeza of Berg
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923:
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814:Josef Žemlička
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926:Royal consorts
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868:Emma of Mělník
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45:, 14th century
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986:Ida of Wettin
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887:Ida of Wettin
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852:2 August 1058
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824:80-7106-196-4
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682:
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666:. Dodd, Mead.
665:
664:
656:
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639:. McFarland.
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438:. McFarland.
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419:
411:
403:
397:
393:
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384:
377:
371:
369:
367:
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354:
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345:, also named
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315:Peter Orseolo
312:
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266:
262:
261:Boleslaus III
258:
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243:
239:
236:According to
232:
227:
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62:2 August 1058
61:
57:
53:
49:
44:
43:
36:
31:
28:
24:
17:
1531:Czech exiles
1401:Maria Amalia
1277:Jagiellonian
1249:Non-dynastic
1119:Non-dynastic
980:
875:
849:
842:
837:
815:
808:
789:
760:
753:
733:
726:
706:
699:
679:
672:
662:
655:
635:
628:
608:
602:
582:
575:
555:
548:
528:
522:
502:
480:
474:
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434:
427:
421:(in German).
417:
410:
390:
383:
375:
346:
342:
340:
304:
292:
290:in Moravia.
281:
250:
235:
230:
180:
174:
144:
143:
68:Noble family
40:
1556:Bretislav I
1496:1058 deaths
866:confirmed:
215:Schweinfurt
203:Luitpolding
165:Bretislav I
81:Bretislav I
54:before 1003
1490:Categories
1152:Luxembourg
802:Literature
357:References
343:Bretislaus
311:Vratislaus
1516:Babenberg
961:Drahomíra
938:Přemyslid
506:. BRILL.
295:Spytihněv
246:Conrad II
191:Henneberg
161:Přemyslid
137:Henneberg
77:Spouse(s)
1321:Habsburg
1221:Habsburg
269:Moravian
257:Henry II
195:Berthold
187:Gerberga
133:Gerberga
966:Biagota
930:Bohemia
845:c. 1003
288:Olomouc
265:Jaromír
182:Nordgau
976:Božena
848:
822:
768:
741:
714:
687:
643:
616:
590:
563:
536:
510:
442:
398:
329:Legacy
323:Prague
284:Božena
273:Polish
253:German
171:Family
129:Mother
119:Father
850:Died:
843:Born:
275:duke
255:king
163:duke
149:Czech
88:Issue
820:ISBN
766:ISBN
739:ISBN
712:ISBN
685:ISBN
641:ISBN
614:ISBN
588:ISBN
561:ISBN
534:ISBN
508:ISBN
440:ISBN
396:ISBN
263:and
59:Died
51:Born
928:of
321:in
189:of
135:of
1492::
947:c.
863:?
780:^
490:^
454:^
365:^
325:.
217:.
167:.
151::
918:e
911:t
904:v
826:.
774:.
747:.
720:.
693:.
649:.
622:.
596:.
569:.
542:.
516:.
448:.
404:.
147:(
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