314:"Officials at the Alabama Department of Corrections ("ADOC") and Tutwiler have failed to remedy the myriad systemic causes of harm to the women prisoners at Tutwiler despite repeated notification of the problems. ADOC and Tutwiler have demonstrated a clear deliberate indifference to the harm and substantial risk of harm to women prisoners. They have failed to take reasonable steps to protect people in their custody from the known and readily apparent threat of sexual abuse and sexual harassment. Officials have been on notice for over eighteen years of the risks to women prisoners and, for over eighteen years, have chosen to ignore them.
27:
309:"Tutwiler has a history of unabated staff-on-prisoner sexual abuse and harassment. The women at Tutwiler universally fear for their safety. They live in a sexualized environment with repeated and open sexual behavior, including: abusive sexual contact between staff and prisoners; sexualized activity, including a strip show condoned by staff; profane and unprofessional sexualized language and harassment; and deliberate cross-gender viewing of prisoners showering, urinating and defecating.
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933:
322:"For nearly two decades, Tutwiler staff have harmed women in their care with impunity by sexually abusing and sexually harassing them. Staff have raped, sodomized, fondled, and exposed themselves to prisoners. They have coerced prisoners to engage in oral sex. Staff engage in voyeurism, forcing women to disrobe and watching them while they use the shower and use the toilet...
337:
announced in his State of the State speech that
Tutwiler prison would be closed as a part of a "complete transformation of the prison system," which would include the construction of new facilities. "The process" was due to start within the 2016 calendar year but, as of 2020, the prison remains open.
223:
Tutwiler additionally suggested medical and psychological treatment for convicts such as rehabilitation for drug addicts, sanitation, and nurses to care for dying inmates who lack families to visit them. Despite her progressive stance on prison reform, Tutwiler also pandered to a segregationist
224:
approach to the prison system, advocating the separation of prison inmates by race as it is "important for public welfare to separate them in all other relations- in schools, in travel, and in social life, it would be better for both races if this could be done here also."
327:"Prison officials have failed to curb the sexual abuse and sexual harassment despite possessing actual knowledge of the harm, including a federal statistical analysis identifying sexual misconduct at Tutwiler as occurring at one of the highest rates in the country."
216:, Tutwiler pushed for key issues such as the end to convict leasing, the re-establishment of night school education, and the separation of minor offenders and hardened criminals. Tutwiler's letter cites major controversies during her time such as the
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306:. "We find that the State of Alabama violates the Eighth Amendment of the United States Constitution by failing to protect women prisoners at Tutwiler from harm due to sexual abuse and harassment from correctional staff.
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791:"Amy Bishop-Anderson will spend the rest of her life inside Tutwiler prison. Alabama has three women's facilities, but Department of Corrections officials said she'll serve her time in Tutwiler in Wetumpka."
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Construction on the current
Tutwiler Prison was completed in December 1942. The prison, built for $ 350,000, originally held up to 400 female prisoners. The current Tutwiler replaced the previous
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Heather
Leavell-Keaton - convicted in the murder of the children of her common-law husband, 4-year-old Natalie DeBlase and 3-year-old Chase DeBlase.
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there; sentenced to life without parole. As of 2020, her security classification is medium and her residence is a dormitory instead of a cell block.
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On
January 17, 2014, the U.S. Department of Justice released a report of their findings of their investigation into the allegations of ongoing
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661:"Massive Human Rights Violations in U.S. Prisons: Alabama's Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women - Institutionalized Rape of Prisoners by Guards"
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Known as the "angel of the prisons", Tutwiler pushed for many reforms of the
Alabama penal system. In a letter sent from Julia Tutwiler in
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2019:
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saying that "n interviews with more than 50 women...EJI uncovered evidence of frequent and severe officer-on-inmate sexual violence."
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U.S. Department of
Justice, "Investigation of the Julia Tutweiler Prison for Women and Notice of Expanded Investigation"
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220:, where 125 of the 128 dead miners were convicts, predominately guilty of minor offenses, leased by state prisons.
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Betty Woods Wilson - convicted in the murder of her husband and sentenced to life imprisonment. Case featured on
196:. All female inmates entering ADOC are sent to the receiving unit in Tutwiler. Tutwiler houses Alabama's female
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Adults who commit felonies in the
District of Columbia are sent to Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) facilities
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462:". Alabama Department of Corrections. 45/84. Retrieved on August 15, 2010. "Tutwiler also has a death row".
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that provides legal representation to indigent defendants and prisoners, filed a formal complaint with the
63:
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689:"TRANSCRIPT: Gov. Bentley's 2016 State of the State Address - WBRC FOX6 News - Birmingham, AL - WBRC.com"
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In May 2013, Tutwiler ranked as one of the ten worst prisons in the United States, based on reporting in
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479:. State Campaign Committee for the Abolishment of the Convict Contract System (Birmingham, Ala.)
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include facilities for post-trial long-term confinement of adult females and juvenile females
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Patricia
Blackmon - convicted in the murder of her 2-year-old stepdaughter, Dominiqua Bryant.
477:"Letter from Julia S. Tutwiler in Dothan, Alabama, to Frank S. White in Birmingham, Alabama"
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Tierra Capri Gobble - convicted in the murder of her 4-month-old son, Phoenix Cody
Parrish.
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The Julia
Tutwiler Prison for Women housed 992 inmates in 2003, when U.S. District Judge
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found that its overcrowded, underfunded conditions were so poor that they violated the
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Christie Michelle Scott - convicted in the murder of her 6-year-old son, Mason Scott.
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Lisa Leanne Graham - convicted in capital murder of her daughter by a family friend.
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Privacy curtains were installed in showers and toilets of one dormitory in 2014.
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720:"Lynda Block Heads for the Electric Chair Convinced the Government Is the Enemy"
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610:"Women Allege Widespread Sexual Abuse at Alabama Prison, Nonprofit Group Says"
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Article on documentary film about pregnancy among Tutwiler prison inmates
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Gloria McDonald Awaiting Trial Maximum and Medium Security Facility
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One dormitory has walls painted pink in order to soothe prisoners.
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has room for four prisoners. The prison has a clothing factory.
200:, which qualifies it for the "maximum security" classification.
350:- Alabama Institutional Serial #Z575 - Executed on May 10, 2002
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Above facilities are male-only unless noted by ♀ (female only)
586:
1935:
Women's Eastern Reception, Diagnostic and Correctional Center
31:
The front entrance of Julia Tutwiler Prison is located along
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Dorothea Dix Minimum Security Facility / Bernadette Building
769:"Amy Bishop-Anderson spends first night at Tutwiler prison"
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1096:
653:
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2603:
2159:
Dakota Women's Correctional and Rehabilitation Center
827:"Parole denied for Judith Ann Neelley in 1982 murder"
803:"What's changed 10 years after deadly UAH shootings?"
203:
319:"We have made the following factual determinations:
1851:
Massachusetts Correctional Institution – Framingham
380:). She married Bill Campbell in the prison in 2016.
2782:Buildings and structures in Elmore County, Alabama
2223:State Correctional Institution – Cambridge Springs
1764:(reopened as Southeast State Correctional Complex)
1469:Delores J. Baylor Women's Correctional Institution
2103:North Carolina Correctional Institution for Women
2758:
576:. April 8, 2003. Retrieved on December 27, 2015.
2265:Camille Griffin Graham Correctional Institution
599:. 8 April 2003. Retrieved on September 6, 2010.
244:Tutwiler has room for about 700 prisoners. The
587:Tutwiler Warden Copes with 'Ticking Time Bomb'
560:Tutwiler Warden Copes with 'ticking Time Bomb'
2057:Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women
1175:Federal Correctional Institution, Tallahassee
1082:
915:
2139:North Piedmont Correctional Center for Women
2129:Black Mountain Correctional Center for Women
1988:Florence McClure Women's Correctional Center
1145:Federal Correctional Institution, Aliceville
858:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
840:Times, Mike Marshall | The Huntsville.
637:"America's 10 Worst Prisons: Julia Tutwiler"
2721:Incarceration of women in the United States
1835:Maryland Correctional Institution for Women
1196:Federal Reformatory for Women in Seagoville
800:
634:
297:
2493:Mission Creek Corrections Center for Women
2020:Edna Mahan Correctional Facility for Women
1883:Minnesota Correctional Facility – Shakopee
1867:Women's Huron Valley Correctional Facility
1783:Louisiana Correctional Institute for Women
1089:
1075:
922:
908:
862:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
470:
468:
16:Prison in Wetumpka, Alabama, United States
2687:Escuela Industrial para Mujeres Vega Alta
2436:Chittenden Regional Correctional Facility
1899:Central Mississippi Correctional Facility
1725:Kentucky Correctional Institute for Women
1288:Arizona State Prison Complex – Perryville
1160:Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury
430:
428:
2703:Golden Grove Adult Correctional Facility
2036:New Mexico Women's Correctional Facility
1819:Maine Correctional Center Women's Center
1558:Georgia Women's Correctional Institution
1180:Federal Correctional Institution, Waseca
1165:Federal Correctional Institution, Dublin
737:
304:sexual abuse of inmates by prison guards
2514:Pine Lodge Corrections Center for Women
2498:Washington Corrections Center for Women
2108:Swannanoa Correctional Center for Women
1693:Iowa Correctional Institution for Women
1615:South Boise Women's Correctional Center
465:
384:
2759:
2477:Virginia Correctional Center for Women
2472:Fluvanna Correctional Center for Women
2228:State Correctional Institution – Muncy
2134:Fountain Correctional Center for Women
1972:Nebraska Correctional Center for Women
1433:Colorado Women's Correctional Facility
1122:
1097:Prisons for women in the United States
717:
425:
2792:State government buildings in Alabama
2627:
2506:
2444:
2408:
2121:
2070:
1755:Closed and reopened as men's facility
1746:Western Kentucky Correctional Complex
1644:
1610:Pocatello Women's Correctional Center
1594:Women's Community Correctional Center
1425:
1070:
903:
2777:Women's prisons in the United States
2004:New Hampshire State Prison for Women
1412:Denver Women's Correctional Facility
1170:United States Penitentiary, Hazelton
777:. September 26, 2012. Archived from
668:Independent Workers Party of Chicago
474:
236:, which was the first state prison.
2570:Taycheedah Correctional Institution
1371:Central California Women's Facility
1272:Hiland Mountain Correctional Center
549:. 2014. Retrieved on June 11, 2016.
367:- convicted kidnapper and murderer.
355:University of Alabama in Huntsville
13:
2534:Lakin Correctional Center and Jail
2207:Coffee Creek Correctional Facility
602:
341:
204:Julia S. Tutwiler on prison reform
14:
2808:
2605:District and insular area prisons
2191:Mabel Bassett Correctional Center
1235:
938:Alabama Department of Corrections
874:
839:
756:Alabama Department of Corrections
528:Alabama Department of Corrections
449:. Retrieved on September 5, 2010.
447:Alabama Department of Corrections
186:Alabama Department of Corrections
163:Alabama Department of Corrections
2744:
2400:Utah State Correctional Facility
2113:Eastern Correctional Institution
1501:Broward Correctional Institution
1366:California Institution for Women
1218:Naval Consolidated Brig, Miramar
1155:Federal Medical Center, Carswell
931:
842:"Betty Wilson marries in prison"
635:Ridgeway, James; Casella, Jean.
597:Southern Center for Human Rights
574:Southern Center for Human Rights
357:(UAH) professor who perpetrated
25:
2347:Converted into men's facilities
1940:Chillicothe Correctional Center
1762:Otter Creek Correctional Center
1739:Converted into men's facilities
1677:Rockville Correctional Facility
1551:Converted into men's facilities
1485:Lowell Correctional Institution
1385:Converted into men's facilities
1251:Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women
1189:Converted into men's facilities
881:Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women
833:
819:
794:
761:
711:
681:
628:
541:FOX6 News tours Tutwiler prison
499:"Banner Mining Tragedy of 1911"
182:Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women
20:Julia Tutwiler Prison for Women
2787:1942 establishments in Alabama
2550:Pruntytown Correctional Center
2270:Leath Correctional Institution
1915:Mississippi State Penitentiary
1517:Union Correctional Institution
1417:La Vista Correctional Facility
718:Mcleod, Michael (9 May 2002).
579:
552:
533:
520:Annual Report Fiscal Year 2012
512:
491:
460:Annual Report Fiscal Year 2003
452:
257:
218:Banner Mining Incident of 1911
1:
2772:Capital punishment in Alabama
2619:See Federal Bureau of Prisons
2078:Bayview Correctional Facility
2062:Taconic Correctional Facility
1453:York Correctional Institution
1392:Valley State Prison for Women
1325:Arkansas State Farm for Women
1140:Federal Prison Camp, Alderson
758:. Retrieved on March 3, 2011.
418:
413:Capital punishment in Alabama
184:is a prison for women of the
2083:Beacon Correctional Facility
2052:Albion Correctional Facility
1799:Louisiana State Penitentiary
1709:Topeka Correctional Facility
987:Hamilton Aged & Infirmed
7:
2543:Women removed from facility
2286:South Dakota Women's Prison
1908:Women removed from facility
1792:Women removed from facility
1631:Decatur Correctional Center
1510:Women removed from facility
1334:Women removed from facility
1256:Montgomery Women's Facility
1049:Wetumpka State Penitentiary
1006:Montgomery Women's Facility
745:Inmates Executed in Alabama
406:
239:
234:Wetumpka State Penitentiary
153:Wetumpka State Penitentiary
10:
2813:
2302:Tennessee Prison for Women
2175:Ohio Reformatory for Women
1652:Dwight Correctional Center
1150:Federal Prison Camp, Bryan
801:Hurley, Liz (2020-02-11).
530:. facilities map, page 26.
283:U.S. Department of Justice
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2671:Northern Marianas Prison
2664:Northern Mariana Islands
1309:Hawkins Center for Women
298:Results of investigation
275:Equal Justice Initiative
2373:Women removed from unit
1376:Folsom Women’s Facility
2586:Wyoming Women's Center
1956:Montana Women's Prison
1672:Indiana Women's Prison
1537:Arrendale State Prison
264:Myron Herbert Thompson
2452:Dale Woman's Facility
2328:William P. Hobby Unit
1210:Department of Defense
1044:Farquhar Cattle Ranch
330:On February 2, 2016,
212:to Frank S. White in
86:32.56389°N 86.19361°W
2612:District of Columbia
2338:Dr. Lane Murray Unit
2318:Christina Crain Unit
1542:Pulaski State Prison
385:Inmates on Death Row
129:985 (as of 2007)
2696:U.S. Virgin Islands
1110:sentenced as adults
1104:This list template
983:Fountain / JO Davis
592:The Birmingham News
569:The Birmingham News
214:Birmingham, Alabama
188:(ADOC), located in
91:32.56389; -86.19361
82: /
21:
2767:Prisons in Alabama
2635:Lorton Reformatory
2333:Mountain View Unit
1574:Metro State Prison
1124:Federal facilities
750:2008-04-21 at the
699:on 4 February 2016
539:Shelburne, Beth. "
441:2010-03-18 at the
137:December 1942
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475:Tutwiler, Julia.
335:Robert J. Bentley
268:U.S. Constitution
178:
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57:Wetumpka, Alabama
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2797:Women in Alabama
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332:Alabama Governor
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781:on May 31, 2013
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359:a mass shooting
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342:Notable inmates
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2705:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2651:
2649:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2631:
2629:
2622:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2546:
2544:
2537:
2536:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2439:
2438:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2412:
2410:
2403:
2402:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2350:
2348:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2261:
2259:
2258:South Carolina
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2096:North Carolina
2093:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2074:
2072:
2065:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2016:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1911:
1909:
1902:
1901:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1795:
1793:
1786:
1785:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1648:
1646:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1497:
1495:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1429:
1427:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1304:McPherson Unit
1300:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1192:
1190:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1136:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1115:
1114:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1071:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
949:
947:
943:
942:
927:
926:
919:
912:
904:
898:
897:
892:
890:Alternate link
883:
876:
875:External links
873:
870:
869:
832:
829:. 23 May 2018.
818:
793:
760:
736:
710:
680:
652:
627:
601:
578:
551:
532:
511:
490:
464:
451:
423:
422:
420:
417:
416:
415:
408:
405:
404:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
386:
383:
382:
381:
373:Forensic Files
368:
365:Judith Neelley
362:
351:
343:
340:
299:
296:
259:
256:
241:
238:
229:
226:
205:
202:
176:
175:
172:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
135:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
119:
115:
114:
111:
110:Security class
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
66:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
46:
45:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2809:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2752:
2751:United States
2742:
2741:
2738:
2726:
2722:
2719:
2714:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2601:
2597:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:West Virginia
2525:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2094:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2043:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1997:New Hampshire
1995:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1858:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:Massachusetts
1842:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1237:State prisons
1233:
1229:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1080:
1078:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
950:
948:
946:State prisons
944:
939:
934:
925:
920:
918:
913:
911:
906:
905:
902:
896:
893:
891:
887:
884:
882:
879:
878:
865:
861:
855:
847:
846:Gadsden Times
843:
836:
828:
822:
808:
804:
797:
780:
776:
775:
770:
764:
757:
753:
749:
746:
740:
725:
721:
714:
698:
694:
690:
684:
669:
662:
656:
642:
638:
631:
616:. 22 May 2012
615:
611:
605:
598:
594:
593:
588:
582:
575:
571:
570:
565:
561:
555:
548:
547:
542:
536:
529:
525:
521:
515:
500:
494:
483:September 30,
478:
471:
469:
461:
455:
448:
444:
440:
437:
431:
429:
424:
414:
411:
410:
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
388:
379:
375:
374:
369:
366:
363:
360:
356:
353:Amy Bishop -
352:
349:
346:
345:
339:
336:
333:
328:
325:
323:
320:
317:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
295:
293:
292:
286:
284:
280:
276:
273:In 2012, the
271:
269:
265:
255:
252:
249:
247:
237:
235:
225:
221:
219:
215:
211:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
174:Deidra Wright
173:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
154:
151:
147:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
95:
67:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
47:
42:
38:
34:
28:
23:
2724:
2717:
2618:
2604:
2364:Johnson Farm
2354:Eastham Unit
2323:Hilltop Unit
2279:South Dakota
2237:Rhode Island
2216:Pennsylvania
2152:North Dakota
1341:Cummins Unit
1250:
1236:
1123:
1109:
1105:
1021:
845:
835:
821:
810:. Retrieved
796:
783:. Retrieved
779:the original
772:
763:
739:
727:. Retrieved
723:
713:
701:. Retrieved
697:the original
693:www.wbrc.com
692:
683:
671:. Retrieved
667:
655:
644:. Retrieved
641:Mother Jones
640:
630:
618:. Retrieved
613:
604:
590:
581:
567:
554:
544:
535:
514:
502:. Retrieved
493:
481:. Retrieved
454:
371:
329:
326:
324:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
301:
291:Mother Jones
289:
287:
272:
261:
253:
250:
243:
231:
222:
207:
181:
179:
2680:Puerto Rico
1892:Mississippi
1446:Connecticut
1346:Tucker Unit
785:December 5,
258:Controversy
149:Former name
105:Operational
89: /
64:Coordinates
2761:Categories
2486:Washington
2359:Goree Unit
2029:New Mexico
2013:New Jersey
1359:California
973:Easterling
812:2020-06-16
673:27 January
646:2019-11-11
419:References
294:magazine.
159:Managed by
126:Population
77:86°11′37″W
74:32°33′50″N
2718:See also:
2563:Wisconsin
2295:Tennessee
1876:Minnesota
1776:Louisiana
1012:St. Clair
1001:Limestone
963:Donaldson
504:March 21,
279:nonprofit
277:(EJI), a
246:death row
198:death row
2465:Virginia
2184:Oklahoma
2045:New York
1965:Nebraska
1928:Missouri
1860:Michigan
1828:Maryland
1718:Kentucky
1624:Illinois
1462:Delaware
1405:Colorado
1297:Arkansas
1028:Ventress
1022:Tutwiler
854:cite web
748:Archived
729:20 March
620:20 March
439:Archived
407:See also
378:Court TV
240:Facility
190:Wetumpka
118:Capacity
53:Location
37:Wetumpka
2579:Wyoming
2429:Vermont
1949:Montana
1665:Indiana
1530:Georgia
1478:Florida
1281:Arizona
1244:Alabama
958:Bullock
940:prisons
774:WAFF-TV
703:30 June
595:at the
572:at the
564:Archive
524:Archive
228:History
194:Alabama
141:1942-12
139: (
113:Maximum
41:Alabama
2737:Portal
2628:Closed
2507:Closed
2445:Closed
2409:Closed
2200:Oregon
2122:Closed
2071:Closed
1981:Nevada
1702:Kansas
1645:Closed
1587:Hawaii
1567:Closed
1494:Closed
1426:Closed
1318:Closed
1265:Alaska
1037:Closed
1017:Staton
991:Holman
978:Elmore
968:Draper
170:Warden
134:Opened
102:Status
2725:Note:
2311:Texas
1812:Maine
1603:Idaho
996:Kilby
664:(PDF)
2648:Guam
2393:Utah
2168:Ohio
1686:Iowa
1106:only
953:Bibb
864:link
860:link
807:WAFF
787:2012
731:2013
705:2022
675:2014
622:2013
546:WBRC
506:2007
485:2009
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