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His portraits were the first accurate portrayal of western
Indians in their homelands, and they are considered remarkable for their careful detail and sensitivity to the personalities of his sitters. To this day, Bodmer's work remains one of the most perceptive and compelling visual accounts of the
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in 1815–1817. He decided to embark on another such venture, this time to North
America and especially the American West. He hired Bodmer to accompany his expedition and make a visual record of the places and peoples encountered, through painting, drawings, etc. The aristocrat was known popularly to
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Prince Max had planned to spend only a few days in New
Harmony, but his stay "was prolonged by serious indisposition, nearly resembling cholera, to a four months' winter residence." The Prince devotes a chapter of his book of the expedition to New Harmony and its environs. He featured the work and
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on 17 May 1832. In a letter on that date, Prince Max wrote to his brother that Bodmer "is a lively, very good man and companion, seems well educated, and is very pleasant and very suitable for me; I am glad I picked him. He makes no demands, and in diligence he is never lacking."
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villages, they returned downriver the following spring, having spent more than a year on the Upper
Missouri. Bodmer had extensively documented the journey with visual images, while Prince Max took copious notes for the book he intended to write.
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238:, a French landscape painting group from the mid-19th century. He created many oil paintings with animal and landscape motifs, wood engravings, drawings, and book illustrations. For his work, Bodmer was made a Knight in the French
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is home to the largest of three known collections of Bodmer's watercolors, drawings, and prints. Bodmer captured a challenging and dramatic landscape that was still unfamiliar to audiences in the eastern United States and Europe.
516:, a group of painters who specialized in landscapes and works featuring animals. He worked in a variety of genres, including painting, etching, wood engraving, and illustration. Among his well-known works from this period was
462:, spending a week with Joseph Barrabino. This Italian-American naturalist was a friend of Say and Lesueur. (A fine pencil portrait of Barrabino, drawn by Lesueur, is preserved at the New Harmony Workingmen's Institute.)
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Unlike the Prince and
Dreidoppel, Bodmer escaped the illness. Alone, he left New Harmony at the end of December, and on 3 January 1833 caught a steamboat at Mt. Vernon, Indiana. He traveled down the Mississippi River to
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in literature and paintings, his name was recorded as Johann Karl Bodmer and Jean-Charles Bodmer, respectively. After 1843, likely as a result of the birth of his son
Charles-Henry Barbizon, he began to sign his works
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expedition. Bodmer was hired as an artist by
Maximilian in order to accompany his expedition and record images of cities, rivers, towns, and peoples they saw along the way, including the many tribes of
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American interior. Bodmer's work is recognised as among the most accurate painted images ever made of Native
Americans, their culture and artifacts, and of the scenery of the pristine "Old West".
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After completing the expedition, Bodmer returned to
Germany with Prince Maximilian, then traveled to France. In Paris he had many of his paintings from the expedition (81 in total) reproduced as
289:, Switzerland. When he was thirteen, his mother’s brother, Johann Jakob Meier, a prominent engraver, became Bodmer's teacher. Meier was an artist, having studied under the well-known artists
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of the 19th century. He painted extremely accurate works of its inhabitants and landscape. He accompanied the German explorer Prince
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555:. His three sons, Charles, Rodolphe and Henri, were colorful characters of the community of artists and poachers in Barbizon.
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Although Bodmer is still relatively unknown in France, a first exhibition was dedicated to his works in
September 2021 in
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rivers. After he moved to France following his return from an expedition in the American West, he became a member of the
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His last years were difficult, as his illustrations became out of style, and he was affected by illness and poverty.
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297:. Young Bodmer and his older brother, Rudolf, joined their uncle on artistic travels throughout their home country.
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forest. Bodmer also made an engraving of his painting, and reproductions were popular in the 1860s. Impressionist
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678:"Maximilian, Prince of Wied’s Travels in the Interior of North America, during the years 1832–1834".
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Visite exposition Peindre les Indiens: Karl Bodmer, Rosa Bonheur, Antoine Tzapoff Ă Barbizon 2021
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Maximilian Prince of Wied’s Travels in the Interior of North America, during the years 1832–1834,
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Maximilian Prince of Wied’s Travels in the Interior of North America, during the years 1832–1834
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Maximilian Prince of Wied’s Travels in the Interior of North America, during the years 1832–1834
868:. With Twenty Illustrations by J. Veygrassat and Emilia Bodmer. Boston, Roberts Brothers, 1977.
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University of Chicago Press and Scheidegger & Spiess, ZĂĽrich 2009 (English and German).
520:(Interior of the forest in winter), exhibited at the Salon 1850 in Paris. It was painted at
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Madelyn Dean Garrett: Karl Bodmer’s Aquatints: The changing Image. University of Utah 1990.
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Verzeichnis der Reptilien welche auf einer Reise im nördlichen America beobachtet wurden
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434:, and started from there October 8 to travel west along the Ohio River. They arrived in
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After delays, Bodmer, in the company of Prince Max and David Dreidoppel, a huntsman and
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Karl Bodmer. A Swiss Artist in America 1809-1893. Ein Schweizer KĂĽnstler in Amerika.
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Bodmer had 81 aquatints made from his work to illustrate Prince Maximilian's book,
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about midnight on 18 October. The next morning, the party made their way to
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Peindre les Indiens, l'Art de Karl Bodmer, Rosa Bonheur, Antoine Tzapoff,
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This scene was the subject as well of numerous photographs in the 1870s.
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391:. This German aristocrat had successfully led a scientific expedition to
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Peindre les Indiens, l'Art de Karl Bodmer, Rosa Bonheur, Antoine Tzapoff
454:, two leading American naturalists. Lesueur was also a prolific artist.
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477:. They eventually traveled as far as Fort McKenzie (near present-day
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Maximilian, Prince of Wied’s Travels in the Interior of North America
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Bodmer was well known in Germany for his watercolours, drawings, and
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Les Graveurs du XIXe Siécle. Guide de l’amateur d’estampes modernes.
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Maximilian Prince of Wied's Travels in the Interior of North America
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He is best known in the United States as a painter who captured the
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986:, 2 vol., Koblenz, 1840-41. Reprint of L. Borowsky, MĂĽnchen, 1979.
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Karl Bodmer’s Studio Art: The Newberry Library Bodmer Collection.
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837:. Ackermann & Comp., London 1843–1844 (English translation)
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In April 1833, Prince Max, Bodmer and Dreidoppel set out from
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via travelers on the waterways. The three men finally reached
861:, Vol. 1-2. With Illustrations by Emilia Bodmer. London 1870.
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holding a lance and wearing painted and quilled shirt of the
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387:. It was there that he and his work came to the attention of
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Reise in das innere Nord-Amerika in den Jahren 1832 bis 1834
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2. Band, Seite 137 bis 143. Librarie L. Conquet, Paris 1885.
844:(vol. 22–25), Arthur H. Clark Compagny, Cleveland-Ohio 1906.
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Reise in das innere Nord-Amerika in den Jahren 1832 bis 1834
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in the eastern states. It swept across the northern tier to
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in two volumes from 1839 to 1841. Its English translation,
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David C. Hunt, William J. Orr, W. H. Goetzmann (editor):
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University of Illinois Press. Urbana and Chicago 2002.
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Joslyn Art Museum, placard in the Bodmer Gallery (2012)
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Joslyn Art Museum, placard in the Bodmer Gallery (2012)
528:later painted the same trees, titling his painting
285:Johann Carl Bodmer was born on 11 February 1809 in
931:W. Raymond Wood, Joseph C. Porter, David C. Hunt:
469:on the 2,500-mile journey by steamboat and later
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892:Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha (Nebraska), 1984 + 1985
262:along the Missouri River and in that region.
1037:Reise In Das Innere Nord-America color plates
920:. Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha (Nebraska), 2004.
206:, painter, illustrator, and hunter. Known as
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1020:All 81 aquatint illustrations and map from
183:(11 February 1809 – 30 October 1893) was a
875:Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha (Nebraska) 1984.
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899:Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha (Nebraska), 1996
634:Pehriska-Ruhpa of the Dog Society of the
379:to work as a painter and engraver in the
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
906:, Paris,Les Amis de Rosa Bonheur, 2020,
396:naturalists then and now as Prince Max.
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32:This article includes a list of general
902:Didier Lévêque, Eliane Foulquié (Ed.):
1104:Swiss expatriates in the United States
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505:was published in London in 1843–1844.
676:Aquatint illustration from the book
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375:By 1828, Bodmer had left his native
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918:Karl Bodmer’s North American Prints
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989:Nordamerika Native Museum ZĂĽrich:
758:Interieur de foret pendant l'hiver
737:Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied (1843).
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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620:Abdih-Hiddisch. A Minatarre Chief
169:Prince Maximilian of Wied-Neuwied
849:Early Western Travels, 1748–1846
842:Early Western Travels, 1748–1846
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389:Prinz Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied
222:of cities and landscapes of the
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1084:19th-century Swiss male artists
692:Magic Pile of Assinboin Indians
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253:from 1832 through 1834 on his
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341:Scalp Dance of the Minitarres
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1109:Swiss expatriates in Germany
1089:Artists of the American West
982:Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied:
955:Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied:
897:Karl Bodmer’s Eastern Views.
890:Views of Vanishing Frontier.
7:
851:. AMS Press, New York 1966.
819:North America Native Museum
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322:Fort Pierre on the Missouri
309:Map of Bodmer's travels in
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1011:Collection at Old Book Art
963:, Salt Lake City c. 2006.
916:Brandon K. Ruud (editor):
831:Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied
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251:Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied
1114:Swiss emigrants to France
864:Philip Gilbert Hamerton:
726:Swiss Artist Encyclopedia
706:Horse Racing of the Sioux
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551:, at the entrance of the
452:Charles-Alexandre Lesueur
301:Missouri River expedition
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1099:Native Americans in art
855:Philip Gilbert Hamerton
355:Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
269:, published in 1839 in
53:more precise citations.
1032:Karl Bodmer Sketchbook
873:Karl Bodmer’s America.
847:Reuben Gold Thwaites:
840:Reuben Gold Thwaites:
481:). After wintering at
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895:Marsha V. Gallagher:
508:Bodmer then moved to
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313:between 1832 and 1834
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97:Bodmer depicted in a
1042:Ten Dreams Galleries
866:Chapters on Animals.
553:Fontainebleau forest
479:Fort Benton, Montana
440:New Harmony, Indiana
1094:Artists from ZĂĽrich
1047:Karl Bodmer Website
436:Mt. Vernon, Indiana
16:Swiss-French artist
1052:2020-09-21 at the
1016:2014-10-26 at the
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181:Johann Carl Bodmer
999:978-3-85881-236-0
977:978-1-932871-03-6
969:978-1-932871-04-3
941:978-0-252-02756-7
926:978-0-8032-1326-5
912:978-2-9567368-3-7
881:978-0-8032-1185-8
577:Joslyn Art Museum
571:Joslyn Art Museum
518:La Foret en Hiver
446:personalities of
351:View of Bethlehem
247:American frontier
202:, zinc engraver,
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366:A Stop; Evening
260:Native Americans
240:Legion of Honour
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114:11 February 1809
101:portrait in 1877
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131:(1893-10-30)
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1079:1893 deaths
1074:1809 births
762:, Muzeo.com
460:New Orleans
401:taxidermist
377:Switzerland
332:(1843-1844)
208:Karl Bodmer
204:draughtsman
145:Nationality
111:Karl Bodmer
85:Karl Bodmer
51:introducing
1068:Categories
979:(unbound).
825:References
793:2022-04-07
483:Fort Clark
448:Thomas Say
432:Pittsburgh
281:Early life
192:printmaker
34:references
656:Mato-tope
495:aquatints
485:near the
467:St. Louis
357:by Bodmer
277:in 1843.
242:in 1877.
220:aquatints
164:Patron(s)
1050:Archived
1014:Archived
813:See also
565:Barbizon
510:Barbizon
471:keelboat
428:Michigan
424:epidemic
383:city of
326:aquatint
213:K Bodmer
139:, France
760:(print)
592:Gallery
473:up the
421:cholera
385:Koblenz
368:Bivouac
275:English
273:and in
47:improve
997:
975:
967:
939:
924:
910:
879:
728:(1905)
660:Mandan
559:Legacy
487:Mandan
413:Boston
393:Brazil
381:German
371:, 1833
287:ZĂĽrich
271:German
230:, and
196:etcher
189:French
153:French
118:ZĂĽrich
36:, but
775:p. 12
713:Notes
545:Paris
539:Death
328:from
228:Mosel
224:Rhine
185:Swiss
149:Swiss
137:Paris
995:ISBN
973:ISBN
965:ISBN
937:ISBN
922:ISBN
908:ISBN
877:ISBN
575:The
450:and
293:and
232:Lahn
151:and
126:Died
107:Born
638:of
579:in
324:an
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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