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The plateau rises quite steeply above the neighboring landscape, except for its northeastern side, where the steepness is less pronounced. The plateau gradually descends from the southeast to the southwest. On average it lies 334 m above sea level. Its western edge, known as the
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came from this region, this is unlikely. Venice perhaps used the wood for naval timber. The most radical deforestation occurred in the first half of the nineteenth century due to clear-cutting by local farmers and conversion of the land into pastures for goats and sheep.
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also used to be considered as part of the Karst. This subregional identity is still documented in the late 17th century, but it weakened in the later period, replaced by an
429:, after which some thousands Italians moved in the region while it was entirely under Italy's sovereignty, and again from the late 1940s and during the 1950s, when
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has been inhabited for long by a mixed population, while all the rest of the region was almost entirely
Slovene-speaking from the Middle Ages until the end of
440:. As a consequence, today an estimated one fifth of the population of the Karst Plateau is Italian speaking, while the rest is mostly Slovene speaking.
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299:, covering an area of 429 square kilometres, with a population of about 19,000 people. The Karst as a whole has exactly 100 settlements. The town of
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is spoken. In the northern part (the northern part of the
Municipality of Sežana, in the Slovenian municipalities of
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879:
636:. The picturesque Karst landscape inspired numerous artists who were not from this region, including the poets
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is the center of the region on the
Slovene side of the border. The main rural centers are the settlements of
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401:. Traditionally, only the villages of San Martino del Carso and Poggio-Sdraussina (in the municipality of
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This article is about the region in the
Eastern Alps. For the geological phenomenon in general, see
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were settled in Karst villages in the
Province of Trieste, especially in the municipality of
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209:. Many interesting geological phenomena occur along the Karst Rim, including the picturesque
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1082:[A Tale of the Karst: A Story That Not Even a Fire Can Destroy] (in Slovenian). N1.
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Il patrimonio culturale del Carso goriziano/ Kulturna dediščina goriškega Krasa
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1096:[Now Officially Original: The Karst Prosciutto Protected in the EU].
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Traditional Karst folk costumes in a
Slovenian commemorative celebration in
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Prominent persons that were born or lived in this region include the poets
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town. On the
Italian side of the border, important settlements include
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Municipalities that are completely or partially in the Karst include:
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The vast majority of the inhabitants of the Karst
Plateau are ethnic
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1136:(Trieste: Kraška gorska skupnost/ Comunità Montana del Carso, 1991)
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Plateau region across southwestern
Slovenia and northeastern Italy
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1080:"Pripoved o Krasu – zgodba, ki je ne more uničiti niti požar"
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edito dalla Pro Loco di
Trieste (Basadello di Campoformico (
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672:. Many artists and authors settled in the area, including
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speakers, the villages of Polazzo (in the municipality of
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Kras je krasen: vodnik po občinah Kraške gorske skupnosti
225:
236:
now cover only one third of the Karst. Starting in the
1265:
Geographical, historical and cultural regions of Italy
1185:. Slovenia: a geographical overview. Nadja Zupan Hajna
224:. In the past, the main vegetation on the plateau was
443:
The Slovenes in the region speak two closely related
1094:"Zdaj uradno originalen: kraški pršut zaščiten v EU"
1068:
The 2nd International Geography Symposium GEOMED2010
522:and its traditional cuisine, which is a mixture of
377:
96:region extending across the border of southwestern
545:
135:. For this reason, it is also referred to as the
1236:
413:), Vermegliano and Selz (in the municipality of
292:in Italy (the largest show cave in the world).
216:Because the Karst steeply descends towards the
1066:"The Origin and evolution of the term 'Karst'"
1191:– Kras and Karst (archived 10 November 2006)
374:horse breed) and other tourist facilities.
916:The Karst landscape as viewed from Štanjel
26:"Carso" redirects here. For the wine, see
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510:The Karst is renowned for its strong red
197:, and rises to the east and southeast of
549:
381:
232:forests in the 19th and 20th centuries.
165:
146:
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36:
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323:at the top of the northern rim of the
170:Approximate extent of the Karst region
1189:PR Office of the Slovenian Government
1077:
495:, as well in some eastern suburbs of
1166:Slovenski Kras: umetnostna dediščina
554:Karst peasants in an engraving from
530:cuisine. The traditionally produced
295:Most of the Karst is located in the
30:. For the conglomerate company, see
1125:Massimo Gobessi& Sergio Dolce,
483:, in the Italian municipalities of
13:
1260:Landforms of Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1108:
561:The Glory of the Duchy of Carniola
346:Natural conditions, including the
14:
1306:
1176:
463:, in the Italian municipality of
201:, ending in steep cliffs between
1255:Plateaus in the Slovene Littoral
1150:(Sežana: Jamarsko društvo, 1984)
1129:(Trieste: Edizioni Luglio, 2006)
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888:Historically, the region around
378:Language, culture and traditions
244:that support the island city of
546:Prominent natives and residents
540:protected at the European level
459:, and the southern part of the
1290:Biosphere reserves of Slovenia
1086:
1071:
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151:Typical rural Karst houses in
131:. The region gave its name to
1:
1198:(The Karst and Brkini Region)
1100:(in Slovenian). 15 June 2012.
1051:
228:, but these were replaced by
1275:Karst formations of Slovenia
556:Johann Weikhard von Valvasor
256:. In Slovenia, they include
252:The Karst is famous for its
189:), is a continuation of the
7:
1161:: Gimnazija Bežigrad, 2007)
1078:Udovč, Lea (30 July 2022).
1039:
213:(also known as Glinščica).
10:
1311:
1245:Karst plateaus of Slovenia
988:The village of Lokev near
421:speakers, and the town of
286:UNESCO World Heritage Site
193:mountain range in eastern
25:
18:
1295:Dinaric karst formations
1280:Rock formations of Italy
1122:): La tipografica, 2006)
973:The fortified church in
447:, both belonging to the
405:) has been inhabited by
1285:Natura 2000 in Slovenia
1155:Kras in slovenska Istra
1132:Elio Forznarič et al.,
958:Karst landscape in the
838:San Dorligo della Valle
473:Inner Carniolan dialect
434:fleeing from Yugoslavia
88:), also locally called
21:Category:Karst plateaus
1196:Kraško-brkinska regija
1143:(Trieste: SLORI, 1997)
1064:Kranjc, Andrej (2010)
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684:Geographical extension
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461:Municipality of Sežana
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1172:: Naklo, d.o.o, 1996)
1153:Mojca Osvald et al.,
1017:Karst landscape near
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157:Municipality of Komen
150:
143:Geographical position
40:
754:Ronchi dei Legionari
668:, and film director
415:Ronchi dei Legionari
321:clustered settlement
107:It lies between the
1217: /
1046:Karst Living Museum
960:Province of Trieste
740:Fogliano Redipuglia
411:Fogliano-Redipuglia
51:Province of Trieste
1164:Matjaž Žnidaršič,
859:Miren-Kostanjevica
638:Rainer Maria Rilke
584:, social activist
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481:Miren-Kostanjevica
395:
297:Slovenian Littoral
172:
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62:
1250:Plateaus of Italy
1221:45.700°N 13.867°E
1183:Karst in Slovenia
1127:Il Carso in tasca
748:Foljan-Sredipolje
370:(the home of the
319:is a picturesque
100:and northeastern
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898:Ilirska Bistrica
712:Doberdò del Lago
706:Sovodnje ob Soči
698:Savogna d'Isonzo
532:Karst prosciutto
528:Central European
493:Doberdò del Lago
445:Slovene dialects
431:Istrian Italians
133:karst topography
57:, seen from the
45:and the gulf of
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790:Devin-Nabrežina
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678:Taras Kermauner
650:Scipio Slataper
610:Bogomir Magajna
594:Avgust Černigoj
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211:Rosandra Valley
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137:Classical Karst
121:Gulf of Trieste
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666:Susanna Tamaro
662:Fulvio Tomizza
632:, and actress
630:Milko Brezigar
622:Josip Ferfolja
616:, politicians
570:Srečko Kosovel
564:, 17th century
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489:Duino-Aurisina
457:Hrpelje-Kozina
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290:Grotta Gigante
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41:The cliffs of
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670:Jan Cvitkovič
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646:Edvard Kocbek
643:
642:Alojz Gradnik
639:
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618:Drago Marušič
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612:, theologian
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505:Karst dialect
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282:Škocjan Caves
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278:Postojna Cave
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258:Vilenica Cave
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109:Vipava Valley
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94:karst plateau
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1073:
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1004:Lake Doberdò
887:
687:
648:, essayists
628:, economist
614:Anton Mahnič
602:Alojz Rebula
598:Lojze Spacal
588:, architect
586:Danilo Dolci
582:Branka Jurca
578:Ciril Zlobec
567:
559:
534:, a sort of
509:
442:
396:
360:architecture
345:
294:
264:in Europe),
260:(the oldest
251:
218:Adriatic Sea
215:
173:
136:
113:Brkini Hills
106:
89:
70:Karst region
69:
65:
63:
1224: /
882:(partially)
861:(partially)
658:Italo Svevo
626:Majda Širca
606:Igor Torkar
592:, painters
590:Max Fabiani
514:, known as
507:is spoken.
427:World War I
366:, with its
270:Divača Cave
266:Lipica Cave
238:Middle Ages
115:, northern
59:Rilke Trail
32:Grupo Carso
1239:Categories
1052:References
904:identity.
818:Repentabor
768:Monfalcone
674:Josip Osti
656:, writers
600:, writers
574:Igo Gruden
520:prosciutto
274:Kačna Cave
186:Kraški rob
119:, and the
1159:Ljubljana
975:Monrupino
810:Monrupino
465:Monrupino
388:Basovizza
368:stud farm
262:show cave
177:Karst Rim
28:Carso DOC
1170:Cerknica
1040:See also
894:Postojna
854:Slovenia
720:Doberdob
634:Ita Rina
558:'s work
419:Venetian
407:Friulian
399:Slovenes
372:Lipizzan
341:Aurisina
329:medieval
309:Dutovlje
203:Aurisina
161:Slovenia
129:Slovenes
125:Italians
98:Slovenia
47:Sistiana
1212:13°52′E
1209:45°42′N
1098:Delo.si
842:Slovene
828:Slovene
824:Trieste
814:Slovene
800:Slovene
796:Sgonico
786:Slovene
772:Slovene
758:Slovene
744:Slovene
730:Slovene
726:Sagrado
716:Slovene
702:Slovene
503:), the
501:Barcola
499:, like
497:Trieste
485:Sgonico
471:), the
469:Trieste
403:Sagrado
392:Trieste
352:Slovene
333:Opicina
325:plateau
317:Štanjel
288:), and
234:Forests
199:Trieste
181:Slovene
153:Štanjel
92:, is a
82:Italian
74:Slovene
68:or the
990:Sežana
875:Divača
870:Sežana
846:Dolina
804:Zgonik
734:Zagraj
664:, and
644:, and
624:, and
608:, and
580:, and
453:Divača
364:Lipica
339:, and
311:, and
305:Divača
301:Sežana
280:, and
246:Venice
195:Istria
117:Istria
1270:Karst
1120:Udine
945:Duino
930:Duino
890:Pivka
865:Komen
776:Tržič
762:Ronke
693:Italy
538:, is
516:teran
477:Komen
438:Duino
423:Duino
417:) by
390:near
356:burja
337:Duino
313:Komen
254:caves
242:piles
207:Duino
102:Italy
90:Karst
86:Carso
55:Italy
43:Duino
896:and
832:Trst
676:and
652:and
596:and
526:and
512:wine
491:and
479:and
455:and
348:bora
230:pine
226:oaks
205:and
191:Učka
127:and
78:Kras
64:The
284:(a
159:),
1241::
892:,
844::
830::
816::
802::
788::
774::
760::
746::
732::
718::
704::
680:.
660:,
640:,
620:,
604:,
576:,
572:,
542:.
518:,
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354::
343:.
335:,
315:.
307:,
276:,
272:,
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23:.
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