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Qazi Motahar Hossain

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of physics; Hossain got intimate with Bose as colleague and Bose also quickly recognized Hossain's genius. During his preparation of M A examination, Hossain recalled, Bose provided critical inputs; their co-operation would continue in later years and Bose would leave formative influence on Hossain's
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Hossain entered Kushtia High School, distant from his home, for Secondary studies. During his time in Kushtia, Hossain, coming from a household with lesser income, supported himself by various scholarships, lodged at nearby homes as house tutors and later settled at a hostel. Among the teachers, he
445:, was founded, where Hossain would spend the rest of his life, serving various roles; that year, Hossain, still a student of M A at Dhaka College, preparing for final exams, joined the newly founded university as demonstrator (junior lecturer) of physics. The same year, prominent physicist 485:, and then endeavoured a thesis, under informal supervision of Bose, who was working on related topics then: counting possibility of certain balanced incomplete block design configurations by trial method. He received a doctorate for this work. 528:
University of Dhaka appointed him Professor Emeritus in 1969. In 1975, after the liberation of Bangladesh, he was appointed the National Professor of Bangladesh, the position he decorated until his death, in 1981. He was a founder fellow of
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Upon returning from Indian Statistical Institute, Hossain concentrated on statistics, both as an educator and a self-taught researcher at University of Dhaka. While at Indian Statistical Institute, Hossain learned about
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In 1920, still a student, Hossain married Sajeda Khatun. They had eleven children together, some of them would be prominent figures later: daughters Zobaida Khatun, Obaida Khatun, Khurshida Khatun, Zaheda Khatun,
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Qazi Motahar Hossain joined the newly established University of Dhaka in 1921, still a student of M A at Dhaka College, as demonstrator of physics. Two years later, in 1923, he was promoted to assistant-lecturer.
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upheld values like rationalism, communal harmony, religious tolerance. Though unpopular among the masses, the Shikha group proved to be distinctively liberal and radical: they even went as far as criticizing the
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specially later recalled Jyotindranath Roy and Jatindra Mohan Biswas. During his years at the school, Jyotindranath Roy, an accomplished teacher of Mathematics and Sciences, laid Hossain's foundation in
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Within few years of Pakistan's formation, the nation's opinion got divided over the state language question. Hossain defended the case of Bangla among other leading intellectuals.
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distinguished themselves as proponents of communal harmony and rationalism. He was among the sceptical intellectuals who warned of the consequences of the short-lived state of
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He had also given many speeches in many occasions and written many biographical notes. A collection of his eighteen biographical essays was published in 2004 under the title
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Spearheaded by Hossain, University of Dhaka introduced Masters in Statistics, in 1948; Hossain proudly reminisced that University of Dhaka preceded the much older
557:, got involved. Unlike the contemporary literary atmosphere of Bengal, mainly dominated by religious partisan spirit, Muslim Sahitya Samaj and their proceeding 281: 415:, from where he completed his I Sc in 1917, in the middle of the academic year. In his college years, beside his studies, Hossain excelled in sports like 997: 392:. Mr. Roy, recognizing Hossain's interest in mathematics, introduced the mechanics course solely for him. In 1915, Hossain passed Entrance from there. 992: 525:
Hossain founded the Institute of Statistical Research and Training (ISRT), University of Dhaka, in 1964, and served as founder-director until 1966.
1002: 477:. Hossain returned to Dhaka, in 1938, with a diploma in statistics from Indian Statistical Institute and pioneered the subject in Bangladesh. 1022: 591:
player, Motahar Hossain was the all India chess champion seven times. He took the lead organizing chess in Bangladesh. He founded the
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for I Sc. There he was highly impressed by eminent teachers like Praphulla Chandra Ghosh (English), Mr. Sterling (English),
88: 17: 372:, a district adjacent to Kushtia. He received his earliest education from his father and from the village primary school. 431: 95: 1032: 972: 128: 1012: 982: 482: 434:
Bhupati Mohan Sen (Mathematics), Bankim Das Banerjee (Mathematics) and others as teachers. In 1919, he was awarded
320:, he was vigorously active in the cultural circles that grew around it. As a Dhaka-centric literary figure in late 987: 977: 305:(30 July 1897 – 9 October 1981) was a Bangladeshi writer, scientist, statistician, chess player, and journalist. 77: 316:
and pioneered its education in Bangladesh both as a faculty and administrator. As one of the early faculties of
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family of Bagmara to Qazi Gawharuddin and Tasirunnesa, at his maternal home, Lakshmipur village, in
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After passing entrance, already his interest in Science and Mathematics confirmed, Hossain went to
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Bose, now head of the department of physics, encouraged Hossain to pursue higher study in
8: 843: 676: 446: 442: 426:, his first visit to the town where he would spend rest of his life, and got admitted to 324:, a period marked by communality and religious sentiment, Hossain and his literary group 317: 828:
Huq, Mahbubul; Abdul Mannan Syed; Shofiul Alam; Kobir Uddin Ahmed Mazumder (July 1998).
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in 1969. After independence, he established Bangladesh Daba Sangha, which became the
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system, a very unusual and bold feat during that time. Hossain edited two issues of
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from this college. Hossain passed M A in physics in 1921 from the same college.
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for his B A in Mathematics and Physics. Here he found W. A. Jenkins (Physics),
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Qazi Motahar Hossain: A man of unparalleled dexterity | theindependentbd.com
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by Qazi Motahar Hossain Foundation. The foundation has also reprinted his
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in this particular course. He retired from Dhaka University in 1961.
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In the 1920s and 1930s a Dhaka-based literary organization,
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Kabya Porichiti (Introduction to Nazrul's Poetry) (1955)
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Gonit Shastrer Itihas (History of Mathematics) (1970)
804:"List of Fellows of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences" 616:, Mahmuda Khatun and sons (two died in childhood), 69:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 683:has published his complete works in four volumes. 954: 905:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 878:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 832:. Dhaka: National Curriculum and Textbook Board. 947:Postage Stamp representing Qazi Motahar Hossain 716:Nasir Uddin Swarna Padak (Golden Plaque) (1977) 941:Institute of Statistical Research and Training 663:Nirbachito Probondho (Collected Essays) (1976) 469:. Hossain accepted the offer and travelled to 27:Bangladeshi writer and scientist (1897–1981) 602: 335: 158: 998:Fellows of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences 461:, a subject only getting its foothold in 129:Learn how and when to remove this message 993:Recipients of the Independence Day Award 783: 781: 779: 777: 775: 773: 771: 769: 767: 765: 667:He contributed to the implementation of 576:, the journal of Khademul Insan Samity. 492: 308:Hossain was a pioneer educationalist of 921: 867: 823: 821: 787: 411:). He, however, transferred himself to 364:, his ancestors were designated as the 340:Hossain was born into the aristocratic 14: 955: 894: 593:All Pakistan National Chess Federation 1003:Presidency University, Kolkata alumni 762: 726:Mukta Dhara Shahitya Purashkar (1980) 465:, under premier Indian statistician, 922:Hossain, Qazi Motahar (July 2004) . 818: 628:He died in Dhaka on 9 October 1981. 67:adding citations to reliable sources 38: 623: 24: 1023:Recipients of Bangla Academy Award 25: 1054: 934: 830:Uchcho Maddhomik Bangla Shonkolon 631:A postage stamp was published by 294:Qazi Gaohar Uddin Ahmed (father) 483:balanced incomplete block design 43: 54:needs additional citations for 915: 888: 861: 836: 808:Bangladesh Academy of Sciences 796: 788:Hossain, Qazi Motahar (2004). 737: 635:to respect his contributions. 531:Bangladesh Academy of Sciences 312:. He did original research in 13: 1: 1008:University of Calcutta alumni 909:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 882:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 792:. Dhaka: Naba Yug Prakashani. 730: 704:Bangla Academy Literary Award 1028:People from Kushtia District 719:Swadhinota Dibas Purashkar ( 633:Bangladesh Postal Department 475:Indian Statistical Institute 467:Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis 422:In 1917, Hossain arrived in 366:judges of the court of Delhi 352:. His family had arrived in 227:Presidency College, Calcutta 7: 868:Murshed, Md Mahbub (2012). 620:, and Qazi Mahbub Hossain. 597:Bangladesh Chess Federation 536: 520:Presidency College Calcutta 509: 449:joined the university as a 10: 1059: 949:by Bangladesh Post Office. 903:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 876:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 29: 697: 488: 290: 256: 248: 240: 222: 214: 195: 166: 157: 150: 143: 32:Motaher Hussain Chowdhury 1033:20th-century journalists 973:Bangladeshi male writers 638: 603:Family and personal life 582: 336:Early life and education 151: 30:Not to be confused with 1013:Rajshahi College alumni 983:Bangladeshi journalists 895:Faroqi, Gofran (2012). 988:Bangladeshi scientists 978:Bangladeshi physicists 870:"Husain, Qazi Motahar" 721:Independence Day Award 506: 78:"Qazi Motahar Hossain" 924:Gonit Shastrer Itihas 692:Gonit Shastrer Itihas 550:Buddhir Mukti Andolon 497:Hossain (right) with 496: 244:Muslim Shahitya Samaj 1018:Dhaka College alumni 544:Muslim Sahitya Samaj 405:Prafulla Chandra Roy 360:during the reign of 303:Qazi Motahar Hossain 296:Tasirunnesa (mother) 145:Qazi Motahar Hossain 63:improve this article 18:Kazi Motahar Hossain 907:(Second ed.). 880:(Second ed.). 814:on 7 November 2009. 677:Rabindranath Tagore 447:Satyendra Nath Bose 443:University of Dhaka 318:University of Dhaka 282:Qazi Mahbub Hussain 709:Honorary DSc from 694:in the same year. 618:Qazi Anwar Hussain 507: 397:Presidency College 264:Qazi Anwar Hussain 152:কাজী মোতাহার হোসেন 644:Shanchayan (1937) 300: 299: 185:Bengal Presidency 139: 138: 131: 113: 16:(Redirected from 1050: 928: 927: 919: 913: 912: 892: 886: 885: 865: 859: 858: 856: 854: 840: 834: 833: 825: 816: 815: 810:. Archived from 800: 794: 793: 785: 760: 759: 757: 755: 741: 711:Dhaka University 624:Death and legacy 587:An accomplished 499:Abbasuddin Ahmed 413:Rajshahi College 346:Kushtia District 231:Rajshahi College 202: 181:Kushtia District 176: 174: 162: 141: 140: 134: 127: 123: 120: 114: 112: 71: 47: 39: 21: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1043:Bengali Muslims 1038:Bengali writers 953: 952: 937: 932: 931: 926:. Dhaka: Parua. 920: 916: 893: 889: 866: 862: 852: 850: 842: 841: 837: 826: 819: 802: 801: 797: 786: 763: 753: 751: 743: 742: 738: 733: 700: 675:was praised by 641: 626: 605: 585: 572:. He wrote for 555:Kazi Abdul Odud 539: 512: 491: 419:, tennis, etc. 338: 295: 286: 233: 229: 223:Alma mater 210: 204: 200: 191: 178: 172: 170: 153: 146: 135: 124: 118: 115: 72: 70: 60: 48: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1056: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 951: 950: 944: 936: 935:External links 933: 930: 929: 914: 901:Islam, Sirajul 887: 874:Islam, Sirajul 860: 844:"Muazzin, The" 835: 817: 795: 761: 735: 734: 732: 729: 728: 727: 724: 717: 714: 707: 699: 696: 681:Bangla Academy 665: 664: 661: 654: 651: 645: 640: 637: 625: 622: 614:Fahmida Khatun 610:Sanjida Khatun 604: 601: 584: 581: 538: 535: 511: 508: 503:Allauddin Khan 490: 487: 348:, in the then 337: 334: 298: 297: 292: 288: 287: 285: 284: 279: 277:Fahmida Khatun 274: 272:Sanjida Khatun 269: 266: 260: 258: 254: 253: 250: 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 205: 203:(aged 84) 199:9 October 1981 197: 193: 192: 179: 168: 164: 163: 155: 154: 148: 147: 144: 137: 136: 119:September 2012 51: 49: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1055: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 960: 958: 948: 945: 942: 939: 938: 925: 918: 910: 906: 902: 898: 891: 883: 879: 875: 871: 864: 849: 845: 839: 831: 824: 822: 813: 809: 805: 799: 791: 784: 782: 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 768: 766: 750: 746: 740: 736: 725: 722: 718: 715: 712: 708: 705: 702: 701: 695: 693: 689: 684: 682: 678: 674: 670: 662: 659: 656:Alok Bigyan ( 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 642: 636: 634: 629: 621: 619: 615: 611: 600: 598: 594: 590: 580: 577: 575: 571: 567: 562: 561: 556: 552: 551: 546: 545: 534: 532: 526: 523: 521: 516: 504: 500: 495: 486: 484: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 455: 452: 448: 444: 441:In 1921, the 439: 437: 433: 429: 428:Dhaka College 425: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 386:conic section 383: 379: 373: 371: 367: 363: 362:Shah Jahangir 359: 355: 354:Mughal Bengal 351: 350:British India 347: 343: 333: 331: 327: 323: 322:British India 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 293: 289: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268:Jobaida Mirza 267: 265: 262: 261: 259: 255: 252:Sajeda Khatun 251: 247: 243: 239: 236: 235:Dhaka College 232: 228: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 198: 194: 190: 189:British India 186: 182: 169: 165: 161: 156: 149: 142: 133: 130: 122: 111: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: –  79: 75: 74:Find sources: 68: 64: 58: 57: 52:This article 50: 46: 41: 40: 37: 33: 19: 923: 917: 904: 890: 877: 863: 851:. 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Kazi Motahar Hossain
Motaher Hussain Chowdhury

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Kushtia District
Bengal Presidency
British India
Dhaka
Presidency College, Calcutta
Rajshahi College
Dhaka College
Qazi Anwar Hussain
Sanjida Khatun
Fahmida Khatun
Qazi Mahbub Hussain
Bangladesh
statistics
University of Dhaka
British India
Pakistan

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