Cephalonia - Knowledge

2317: 2146: 970: 4217: 2746: 1455: 3764: 4181: 4241: 4229: 2435: 4169: 1257:. The remains date to the period between the 2nd century BC and the 4th century AD. Archaeologists described it as the most important find of its kind in the Ionian Islands. Inside the complex, five burial sites were found, including a large vaulted tomb and a stone coffin, along with gold earrings and rings, gold leaves that may have been attached to ceremonial clothing, glass and ceramic pots, bronze artefacts decorated with masks, a bronze lock and bronze coins. The tomb had escaped the attention of 80: 826: 1470: 617: 5902: 4157: 4145: 1713:). During winter it can occasionally snow on the mountain peaks of the island's mountains. The winter months can experience up to 156 mm of rainfall, resulting in high levels of humidity on the island. Winter temperature on Kefalonia average at 14-15 °C during the day and 8-9 °C during the night. During the summer months there is usually little to no rainfall. Temperatures range from nearly 30 °C during the day to around 21 °C at night. 2117: 106: 61: 4193: 978: 3739: 1167:

area, and no damage was reported. From 24 to 26 January 2006, a major snowstorm blanketed the entire island, causing extensive blackouts. The island was recently struck yet again by another forest fire in the south of the island, beginning of 18 July 2007 during an unusual heatwave, and spreading slowly. Firefighters along with helicopters and planes battled the blaze for some days and the spectacle frightened residents on that area of the island.

3755: 3789: 1126: 4205: 4306: 2335: 1192: 2309: 2109: 1480: 2297: 415: 1061: 834: 535:. All four minted their own coins, as well as building monumental temples and fortifications, both in the cities themselves and in the surrounding countryside. Ancient writers generally paid little attention to the island throughout antiquity, but there are some notable references, and it seems that the Kefalonian cities were involved in developments and events across the wider Greek world. A certain 87: 1679:, also lives around the island's coast, especially on parts of the coast which are inaccessible to humans due to the terrain. Caves on these parts of the coast offer ideal locations for the seals to give birth to their pups and nurse them through the first months of their lives. The most famous breeding ground in Cephalonia is a cave on Foki beach, located on the north-east coast near 559:. The island was of strategic value to the Athenians, as it lies close to the entry to the Bay of Corinth. The Corinthians attempted, unsuccessfully, to attack Krane in 431 BC, and, 10 years later, Athens settled a group of Spartan deserters on the island. Finally, a group of Kefalonian soldiers were recruited by the Athenian general 1021:

island the Italians dug in and, eventually, after a referendum among the soldiers as to surrender or battle, they fought against the new German invasion. The fighting came to a head at the siege of Argostoli, where the Italians held out. Ultimately the Germans prevailed, taking full control of the island.

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The Kefalonian cities retained close ties with Athens after the end of the Peloponnesian War, despite the Spartan victory. Athenian influence, including heavy direct taxation in the 4th century BC, may have been a stimulus for a new planned and fortified town at Same, which increasingly seems to have

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during the Mycenaean period. It is the largest tholos tomb yet found in northwestern Greece, and was excavated by archaeologist Lazaros Kolonas. The size of the tomb, the nature of the burial offerings found there, and its well-chosen position point to the existence of an important Mycenaean town in

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On the morning of 20 September 2005, an early-morning earthquake shook the south-western part of the island, especially near Lixouri and nearby villages. The earthquake measured 4.9 on the Richter magnitude scale, and its epicentre was located off the island at sea. Service vehicles took care of the

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The first larger roads were built by the British in the 19th century. In the 20th century asphalted roads were built, and since 1995 almost all streets connecting villages and beaches are covered with asphalt. Since c. 2000 the Lixouri bypass was built and a four lane street south of Argostoli was

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The Ionian Islands also developed a distinctive culture primarily as they did not experience Ottoman occupation, instead having ties to Venice, and musically drew from Italian influences, and Western Harmonics. This evolved into a unique musical style among the Greeks, the Cantada (Serenade) very

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in September 1943. Confusion followed on the island, as the Italians were hoping to return home, but German forces did not want the Italians' munitions to be used eventually against them; Italian forces were hesitant to turn over weapons for the same reason. As German reinforcements headed to the

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are to be found: the first is that of Haghia Panagia in Markopoulo to the southeast, and the other lies on the road between Argostoli and Michata, on a small plain surrounded by mountains. This second has an avenue of about 200 trees aligned from NW to SE, with a circle in the middle, and is the

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and Ithaca. There is room for about 100 small boats in Argostoli, where the port stretches 1 kilometre around the bay, while Lixouri is situated 4 km (2 mi) across the bay from Argostoli, on the Lixouri peninsula. There is a road connection to the rest of the island, but driving from

932:, which led to some relaxation in the laws and to freedom of the press. Union with Greece was now a declared aim, and in 1849, as revolution was sweeping across Europe, a growing restlessness resulted in another rebellion against the British state, which was suppressed by the island's governor, 603:

in 189 BC, who conquered Same after a protracted siege. From then onwards, Kefalonia lost its strategic importance, and so declined in social and economic terms. Archaeologically, the Roman period is dominated by lavish villas on the coasts, contrasted with little activity in the old towns. The

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forced many people to leave the island. Many of those who left moved to Patras or Athens, or emigrated to America and Australia, following relatives who had left the island decades before. In the same period people from poorer areas of Greece such as Epirus and Thrace came to the island. The

3963:, (January 30, 1832 – 1903) ophthalmologist, born on the Greek island of Cephalonia, Spartia. In 1860 he obtained his medical degree at Paris. He was the first professor of ophthalmology at the University of Paris, and in 1879 established the ophthalmology clinic at the Hôtel-Dieu de Paris. 5377: 2416:, it was destroyed in 1953 but the ruins still exist. Although much of the island was destroyed by earthquakes, many notable churches all over the island have survived, some dating back to the renaissance. The ornaments of the churches are influenced by Venetian manierism. 1170:

In 2011, the eight former municipalities of the island lost their independence to form one united municipality. After losing its role as the capital of the island in the 19th century, Lixouri lost also its role as a seat of a municipality after 500 years. The

2316: 2220:, resulted in increasing the production to such a degree that the first exports to Venice began. Before the 1953 Ionian earthquake, there were 200 oil presses operating on the island; today, there are thirteen. There are over one million 1091:

A series of four earthquakes hit the island in August 1953, and caused major destruction, with virtually every house on the island destroyed. The third and most destructive of the quakes took place on 12 August 1953 at 09:24 UTC (11:24

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growing, with the remainder largely composed of grain and vegetables. Most vegetable production takes place on the plains, which cover less than 15% of the island, most of which is rugged and mountainous, suitable only for

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left at least seven injured. There are reports of minor injuries and some damage to property," said the Foreign Office, on its website. "The airport remains operational but there may be some disruption to port services."

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GENERAL MELISSINO – In these Memoirs we have frequently spoken of general Melissino, whose name will long live in Russia. He originally came from Cephalonia and prided himself on his Greek origin, which he was fond of

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disaster caused huge destruction, with only regions in the north escaping the heaviest tremors and houses there remaining intact. Damage was estimated to run into tens of millions of dollars, equivalent to billions of

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and 2019, there was one single municipality on the island: Cephalonia, created out of the 8 former municipalities on the island. At the same reform, the regional unit Cephalonia was created out of part of the former

813:, and owned a large shipping fleet, even commissioning ships from the Danzig shipyard. Its towns and villages were mostly built high on hilltops, to prevent attacks from raiding parties of pirates that sailed the 4611:

Pentogalou, Ger. I. (1980). "Εποικισμός της Κεφαλονιάς από κρητικές οικογένειες στα πρώτα χρόνια του ΙΣΤ′ αιώνα" [Colonization of Cephalonia by Cretan Families in the Early Years of the 16th Century].

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The main island of the regional unit is Cephalonia and has a size of 773 km (298 sq mi), with a population density of 55 people per square kilometre (140 people/sq mi). The town of

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was directly south of the southern tip of Cephalonia, and caused the entire island to be raised 60 cm (24 in) higher, where it remains, with evidence in water marks on rocks around the coastline.

2228:" and "theiako" are the two main varieties cultivated on the island, followed by a smaller number of "ntopia" and "matolia". Kefalonian olive oil has a green tone, a rich, greasy touch, and low acidity. 6020: 2822:

The ferry between Argostoli and Lixouri goes every hour and every half-hour in the season. There are a few bus lines serving the more rural areas of Kefalonia, but often only two times a day. The

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resistance. As a result, political references were omitted from the film, and the romantic core of the book was preserved, without entering complex debates about the island's history. In 2005,

3969:(April 12, 1871 – January 29, 1941), General, appointed Prime Minister of Greece between April and August 1936, and dictator during the 4th of August Regime, from 1936 until his death in 1941. 2885:, Stergios Pitsiorlas, told Reuters. According to the agreement, the joint venture will operate the 14 airports (including Kefallinia International Airport) for 40 years as of autumn 2016. 2181:

Until the 1970s, most Cephalonians lived in rural areas, while today, two-thirds of the population lives in urban areas, with the other third in rural towns and villages close to farmland.

668: 2247:, in the early 20th century, but the island was not discovered by most tourists until the 1980s. Cephalonia is a popular holiday destination for many Italians, due to its proximity to 5022: 4985: 4941: 4897: 4853: 4809: 4765: 2145: 1443: 492:, and it may be this which Homer was referring to when he described Ithaca. A project which started in the summer of 2007 and lasted three years has examined this possibility. 1152:, ruining about 30 square kilometres (12 sq mi) of forest and bushes and resulting in the loss of some properties. The forest fire scar was visible for some years. 5455:Προσδιορισμός και χαρτογράφηση των ορνιθολογικά ευαίσθητων στα αιολικά πάρκα περιοχών της Ελλάδας, Ελληνική Ορνιθολογική Εταιρεία (Griechische Ornithologische Gesellschaft) 1659:

population, also known as the Caretta caretta turtle, which nests on many of the beaches along the south coast of the island. The turtles can also be seen in the waters of

3931:, also known as Ioannis Karandinos (Greek: Ιωάννης Καραντηνός) was a Greek mathematician and translator of the major French mathematical works in the early 19th century. 3860:(1659–1718), doctor who gave the first smallpox inoculation outside of Turkey and contributed to the later development of vaccination against smallpox, by Edward Jenner. 1117:, but the real damage to the economy occurred when residents left the island. The majority of the population left the island soon after, seeking a new life elsewhere. 852:

In the following year, 1798, the French were forced to yield the Ionian Islands to a combined Russian and Turkish fleet. From 1799 to 1807, Cephalonia was part of the

5741: 1226:, from approximately 1500 BC to 1100 BC. The archaeological museum in Cephalonia's capital, although small, is of great importance due to its exhibits from this era. 3390: 2454:

similar to the Latin/Spanish/Italian Cantar (to sing). The Cantadas are an example of the Ionian music. Cantadas are still very popular and can be heard even today.

1172: 3331: 3212: 3153: 1438:(Cefalonia–Zante in Curiate Italian), which survived their rule and even the Turks. In 1919, the residential see was suppressed but immediately transformed into a 3450: 939:

Cephalonia, along with the other islands, were transferred to Greece in 1864 as a gesture of goodwill when the British-supported Prince William of Denmark became

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was born on Cephalonia in the late 1st century or early 2nd century to Carpocrates (his father), and Alexandria of Kephallenia. He is the legendary author of

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In December 2015 the privatisation of Kefalonia Airport and 13 other regional airports of Greece was finalised with the signing of the agreement between the

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Forestry is rare on the island; however its timber output is one of the highest in the Ionian islands, although lower than that of Elia in the Peloponnese.

2858:) with a runway around 2.4 km (1.5 mi). in length, located about 10 km (6 mi) south of Argostoli. Almost every scheduled flight is an 5017: 4980: 4936: 4892: 4848: 4804: 4760: 4334:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024. 4216: 1538:

The island has a rich biodiversity, with a substantial number of endemic and rare species. Some areas have been declared a site in the European Union's

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Lusi, Spiridion Count of, born 1741 studied on the island of Cephalonia, who died in 1811, at Potsdam, educated at the Greek College in Venice, Padua

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Cephalonia is extremely interesting archaeologically; finds go back to 40,000 BP. Without doubt, the most important era for the island is the

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Additionally, a theory was proposed by Greek researcher Libieris Liberatos as to the true identity of the island setting from Shakespeare's "

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Secret memoirs of the court of Petersburg: particularly towards the end of the reign of Catharine II and the commencement of that of Paul I.

4240: 3918:)(c. 1726–1797) was a General of the Army of the Russian Empire and was widely considered the best Russian artilleryman of the 18th century. 5530: 805:, one of Cephalonia's main tourist attractions today. From the 16th to the 18th centuries, the island was one of the largest exporters of 5264: 4130: 2638: 2267: 1435: 969: 872: 707: 5395: 4361: 2881:/Copelouzos Group joint venture and the state privatisation fund. "We signed the deal today," the head of Greece's privatisation agency 4480: 4468: 4078: 1419: 1229:

The most important archaeological discovery in Cephalonia (and indeed in Greece) of recent decades is that, in 1991, of the Mycenaean

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became provisional governor between 1810 and 1814. During this period he was credited with achieving many public works, including the

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route, flying mainly to and from Athens, although there is an Ionian Island Hopper service three times a week calling at Cephalonia,

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The regional unit has an area of 786.575 km. The Cephalonia regional unit also includes a number of uninhabited islands of the

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on Cephalonia, covering almost 55% of the island's area. Olive oil is very important to the island's local, agricultural economy. "

4950:Πραγματικός πληθυσμός της Ελλάδος κατά την απογραφήν της 19ης Μαρτίου 1961 κατά νομούς, επαρχίες, δήμους, κοινότητες και οικισμούς 3945:

a.k.a. Panaghis Athanassiou Vallianos, (1814–1902) was a merchant and shipowner, acclaimed as the father of modern Greek shipping.

6374: 2843: 5595: 5038: 5001: 4994:Πραγματικός πληθυσμός της Ελλάδος κατά την απογραφή της 5 Απριλίου 1981 κατά νομούς, επαρχίες, δήμους, κοινότητες και οικισμούς 4957: 2835: 883:

above the castle of Zakynthos. Cephalonia and Ithaca soon surrendered, and the British installed provisional governments. The

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and remained undisturbed for thousands of years. When the tomb was opened the stone door easily swung on its stone hinges. A

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There are five harbours and ports in the prefecture and you can get to Kefalonia by boat: four main harbours on the island,

1272:, on his way from Palestine to Rome in 59 AD, was shipwrecked and confined for three months not on Malta but on Cephalonia. 5876: 4284: 2518: 2276: 1035: 703: 4723:. Robert Bittlestone, Cambridge University Press, 2005. Page relating the account of a local to the 1953 great earthquake. 5801: 4740: 4228: 1498:

is the second major settlement, and the two towns together account for almost two-thirds of the prefecture's population.

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The sea mills at the bay of Argostoli (1849) were a natural curiosity in the 19th century. Mount Ainos in the background.

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caused minor damage to business, residential property, and other buildings in and near Argostoli. The damage was around

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in 1807, the Ionian Islands were ceded back to France, which remained in control of Cephalonia until 1809. In 1809, the

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In more recent times, the population reached 70,000, in 1896, but declined gradually in the 20th century. The great

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Because of the liberal situation on the island, the Venetian governor Marc'Antonio Giustiniani (1516–1571) printed

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and serving as a bridge for expeditions in Italy. Already from the 8th century, it was the centre of the namesake

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can be seen and venerated at the old church of the monastery. The monastery of "Sissia" was probably founded by

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was discovered very near the tomb, so well preserved that the metal joints between the seats were still intact.

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Venice was conquered by France in 1797 and Cephalonia, along with the other Ionian Islands, became part of the

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in 582 BC. 200 hoplites from Pale fought alongside other Greeks against the Persians in the decisive battle at

4540: 79: 6364: 5210: 4275: 3831:, the uncle of the famed triumvir Mark Antony and co-consul of Cicero, who was exiled to Cephalonia in 59 BC. 2501: 1245:, cypresses, and oaks. The tomb was erected around 1300 BC; kings and highly ranked officials were buried in 1030: 5624: 4180: 4144: 879:

on the Ionian Islands as part of their conflict with France, and in September of that year they hoisted the

503:, as the location where she is said to have 'received divine honours from the inhabitants under the name of 6046: 4439: 2401: 2204:

Olive oil production is a major component of Cephalonia's economy. Until the 18th century, the quantity of

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In late 2006, a Roman grave complex was uncovered as the foundation of a new hotel was being excavated in

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The Kefalonian cities once again contributed troops and ships to broader Greek military events, this time

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were resettled in Cephalonia to serve as marines, and political prisoners were sometimes exiled there.

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into the Western Mediterranean, the island became a strategically important base of operations for the

5130: 4629: 4529: 2513:, just outside Argostoli. The love story comprising the theme of the book is set before and after the 2446:. Lixouri has the Philharmonic Orchestra (since 1836) and Argostoli the Rokos Vergottis Conservatory. 6285: 6007: 5668: 5145: 4168: 4097: 3934: 3793: 1410:: Αλεξάτος) families, and almost every settlement on the island has a name ending in "-ata", such as 1262: 915: 744:. In the aftermath of the Venetian conquest, the island received an influx of civilian and military ( 17: 4707: 2989:

group. They are administered by the municipal unit of Pylaros. The most significant are as follows:

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were common during the 1990s and the early 2000s, and still pose a major threat to the population.

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Most of the indigenous people of Cephalonia have surnames ending in "-atos", such as the Alexatos (

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The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest

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The Tocco of the Greek Realm: Nobility, Power and Migration in Latin Greece (14th-15th centuries)

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The municipality of Argostoli consists of the following municipal units (former municipalities):

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when 21 people were hanged, several were shot and hundreds were flogged by the cat-o-nine-tails.

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Most Greek ship-owner families have their origin in the islands of Andros, Chios or Cephalonia.

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population has hovered between 35,000 and 42,000 since then; in the 2011 census, it was 35,801.

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of the 1990s caused damage to the island's forests and bushes, especially a small scar north of

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groups started to form. Although their energy in the early years was directed to supporting the

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Robert L. Fowler, 'The myth of Kephalos as aition of rain-magic' (Pherekydes FrGHist 3F34), in

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of Kefalonia (Cefalonia in Italian). The territory and title were merged into the Metropolitan

1323: 1109: 1097: 1055: 1017: 884: 268: 5558: 5268: 4192: 5868: 5693: 5664:, volume 73/2 (December 2002) is a special issue dealing with the archaeology of Kephallenia. 5501:

Trillar los mares: la expedición descubridora de Bruno de Hezeta al noroeste de América, 1775

5499: 5402: 4261: 4017: 3313: 2923: 2918: 2443: 2425: 2280:(2001), filmed on the island, made Cephalonia more widely known. The film was mainly shot in 1706: 1656: 1276: 1246: 791: 784: 560: 456: 239: 5694:"The Ionian Islands During the Byzantine Period: An Overview of their History and Monuments" 4280: 3904:) (c. 1741–1815), Greek scholar, diplomat, politician and naturalized ambassador of Prussia. 2506: 2450:

visited Lixouri some times where he had an affair with the pianist Dora Wihan (born Weiss).

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books and exported them to the whole eastern Mediterranean. In 1596 the Venetians built the

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in 1071 diminished Cephalonia's importance, and its administration passed from a military

8: 6344: 6158: 5600: 5146:"The Role of Greek Shipowners in the Revival of Northern European Shipyards in the 1950s" 5084: 4091: 4087: 4074: 3890:) (1786 – September 19, 1860), prime minister of Greece born on the island of Cephalonia. 3869: 3818: 2698: 2208:

produced on the island just covered the needs of the residents. However, the pressure of

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known for turning a ten thousand dollar loan into million dollars before losing it all

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Biographisches Staatshandbuch: Lexikon der Politik, Presse und Publizistik, Volume 1

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as well as groups of citizens, as to the complex historical details of the island's

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with Greece were gaining strength and there were rebellions against British rule in

6231: 5929: 5339: 5153: 4451: 4332:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" 4116: 3984: 3978: 3948: 3857: 2972: 2914: 2759: 2526: 2285: 1668: 1269: 1238: 1223: 896: 868: 652: 480: 5550: 496: 6293: 6081: 5716: 5672: 5439: 4055: 4043: 4037: 3972: 3966: 3879: 2871: 2771: 2767: 2542: 2534: 2522: 2496: 2463: 2447: 2259: 1513: 1300: 1241:

in southeastern Cephalonia (former Municipality of Elios-Pronni) in a setting of

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explaining the name of Cephallenia and reinforcing its cultural connections with

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are the oldest products exported, being important until the 20th century. Today

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De Facto Population of Greece Population and Housing Census of March 18th, 2001

4818:Στατιστικά αποτελέσματα της απογραφής του πληθυσμού κατά την 5-6 Οκτωβρίου 1896 3960: 3938: 3911: 3897: 3883: 3863: 3809:, hero-figure in Greek mythology, Patriarch of all Kephalonians (Cephallenians) 3779: 3611: 2942: 2263: 1528: 1483: 1407: 1114: 1073: 1039: 952: 861: 857: 776: 719: 641: 640:(the eparchy of Epirus I). The four ancient cities of the island survived into 629: 600: 515:

From at least the 6th century BC the island was dominated by four city-states (

467: 349: 327: 2774:; Argostoli, in the west, is the largest port, for local boats and ferries to 825: 6338: 5636: 5109: 5052: 4350: 4311: 4112: 3707: 3693: 3647: 3633: 3586: 3572: 3526: 3512: 3466: 3452: 3406: 3392: 3347: 3333: 3288: 3274: 3228: 3214: 3169: 3155: 3109: 3095: 3050: 3036: 2952: 2839: 2823: 2801: 2597: 2510: 1636: 1608: 1595: 1312: 1280: 1258: 985:

in Cephalonia during remembrance ceremonies in honour of the soldiers of the

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forces. Until late 1943, the occupying force was predominantly Italian, the

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Cephalonia has hot, sunny summers and mild rainy winters. According to the

1473: 1308: 1212: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1009: 994: 802: 768: 625: 528: 5901: 4906:Πραγματικός πληθυσμός της Ελλάδος κατά την απογραφήν της 16 Οκτωβρίου 1940 1469: 616: 6246: 6185: 5891: 5881: 5766: 5396:"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" 4052:, (1931– ) politician, former minister of Finance, Defense and Education. 3975:(1872–1907), lawyer and journalist, one of the country's first socialists 3372: 2859: 2521:

was released in 2001. During filming there was lively debate between the

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was a satirical poet and wrote about the society in the town of Lixouri.

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were also present. The island was largely spared the fighting, until the

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The New American Cyclopaedia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge

4101: 2482: 2189: 2185: 1554:, with an elevation of 1628 meters; to the west-northwest are the 977: 880: 814: 489: 488:, now a peninsula of Cephalonia, was a separate island during the late 460: 440: 5432: 5307: 4663: 3738: 2603:

The Music School of Kefalonia – Rokos Vergotis Conservatory, Argostoli

2116: 1516:, and dozens of minor, unrecorded tremors occur each year. In 1953, a 591:. In the subsequent centuries, the island was drawn ever close to the 6325: 6269: 6190: 6166: 6152: 6140: 6101: 5991: 5983: 5919: 3825:, a notable Gnostic literary work that promotes communist principles. 3431: 3134: 2986: 2937: 2927: 2906: 2863: 2775: 2396: 2281: 2225: 2205: 1660: 1640: 1491: 1458: 1415: 1145: 1141: 1130: 1101: 1093: 1008:

plus Navy personnel totalled 12,000 men, but about 2,000 troops from

925: 900: 810: 745: 684: 672: 604:

ancient links to Athens seem to have remained strong, as the emperor

452: 427: 393: 230: 181: 4590:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 1122–1123. 3788: 3754: 2958:

The municipality of Sami consists of the following municipal units:

2334: 1520:

destroyed almost all of the settlements on the island, leaving only

1446:. In 1921, this was also suppressed, never having had an incumbent. 1191: 1125: 899:, which later became known as the De Bosset Bridge, over the bay of 6317: 6301: 6261: 6236: 6134: 5972: 5781: 5289: 4068: 4027: 4005: 3812: 3806: 2978:

The municipality of Lixouri coincides with the former municipality

2947: 2826:

offers services from Lixouri, Poros and Argostoli to the mainland.

2779: 2554:

Korgialeneios Museum (under the Korgialeneios Library) in Argostoli

2255: 2120: 1680: 1578: 1563: 1521: 1423: 1411: 1254: 1200: 1137: 876: 656: 536: 471: 448: 436: 5556: 5401:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from 918:, it soon started to turn towards the British. By 1848, calls for 647:

Following the loss of the bulk of Italy, and the expansion of the

6195: 6144: 6126: 6106: 6091: 6031: 5967: 5924: 4354: 3672: 3253: 2967: 2910: 2878: 2867: 2783: 2308: 2244: 2236: 2108: 1559: 1495: 1479: 1462: 1316: 1234: 1149: 929: 846: 702:

plundered the island in 1126. Cephalonia was captured during the

648: 605: 532: 444: 2787:

Lixouri to Argostoli involves a 30 km (19 mi) detour.

2296: 414: 6309: 6215: 6200: 6162: 4440:"Kephallenia Archaeology and History: The Ancient Greek Cities" 4065: 2979: 2962: 2763: 2509:. The book is believed to have been inspired by the village of 2212:

conquerors' for olive plantation, especially after the loss of

2209: 2193: 2131: 1555: 1304: 1060: 1042:

in 1945, Cephalonia remained in a state of conflict due to the

920: 911: 833: 820: 780: 753: 690: 552: 544: 524: 485: 432: 369: 365: 361: 353: 304: 256: 235: 159: 5308:"Contact | Department of Digital Media and Communication" 5229: 5211:"The best beaches in Kefalonia: 10 Must-Visit Coastal Wonders" 4129:, (2007–present), female hockey player, won with team USA the 6297: 6148: 6096: 6086: 5886: 5467: 5465: 5380:[Amendment of Article 1 of l. 3852/2010] (in Greek). 5353: 4916:, General Statistical Service of Greece. 1950. Archived from 4828:, Public Economy and Statistics Section. 1897. Archived from 3851: 2882: 2409: 2248: 2221: 2217: 2166: 761: 373: 357: 343: 5531:"The Astonishing Story of Constantine and Maria of Lop Buri" 5152:. Palgrave Studies in Maritime Economics. pp. 185–212. 3866:(1669–1714), clergyman, writer and preacher. Born in Lixouri 6274: 5738:

Tabula Imperii Byzantini, Band 3: Nikopolis und Kephallēnia

2171: 2127: 2123:

is a tourist attraction on the northern part of the island.

1693:

Over 200 species of birds have been spotted on the island.

1211:

has discovered dozens of sites with dates ranging from the

1160: 891:

and decreed that it become a British protectorate. Colonel

66: 5771: 5462: 4618:(in Greek). Athens: University of Crete. pp. 412–425. 1434:

In 1222 the Frankish Crusaders established the Diocese of

1199:

In the southwestern portion of the island, in the area of

4721:

Odysseus Unbound: The Search for Homer's Ithaca – excerpt

1173:

Technological Educational Institute of the Ionian Islands

1155:

In mid-November 2003, an earthquake measuring 5.3 on the

736:

Turkish rule lasted only until 1500, when Cephalonia was

5698:

The Ionian Islands: Aspects of their History and Culture

4741:"Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός" 4109:(1964–present), chemical engineer, inventor and director 1195:

Coins from Pale/Pali, the ancient town north of Lixouri.

767:

From then on Cephalonia and Ithaca remained part of the

5742:

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften

2442:

The Ionian Islands have a musical tradition called the

671:, a more well-protected site in the island's interior. 539:, from Kefalonia, won the Lyre and Song contest at the 5228:

Greece, Kefalonia-all about this beautiful island in.

1084:. The island itself is affected by a series of active 1026:

nine thousand surviving Italian soldiers were executed

435:

associates the island with the mythological figure of

5677:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. 2477:(1917–2010) spent parts of their life on the island. 2239:

to Cephalonia started in the early 19th century. The

595:. As a result, it was invaded by the Macedonian king 392:

as just Kefalonia. The capital city of Cephalonia is

4301: 4100:(1943–2008) from 1984 to 1994, keyboard player with 2485:

wrote parts of "Prelude" and "Don Juan" in Livatho.

1635:

Most of the Ainos mountain range is designated as a

1178:

In January 2014, an earthquake measuring 5.9 on the

1175:

closed one faculty in Lixouri and one in Argostoli.

1064:

Some ruins of the 1953 earthquake are still visible.

1046:. Peace returned to Greece and the island in 1949. 2495:Perhaps the best known appearance of Cephalonia in 1294: 1088:, which are responsible for the continuing uplift. 5625:"Captain Corelli's Mandolin: the polyphonic novel" 3844:(Ioannis Phokas) (1536–1602), captain and explorer 2254:Two cultural attractions, the fishing villages of 2112:Calcium carbonate loaded in the port of Argostoli. 1034:by Louis de Bernières, which was later made into 5700:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 26–63. 2593:, Lixouri Campus (Department of Ethnomusicology ) 2438:The Lixouri Philharmonic Orchestra during Easter. 1319:(Proni) formed a federation called "tetrapolis". 1303:, the people lived in four cities on the island. 1068:Cephalonia lies just to the southeast of a major 1038:, is based on this event. While the war ended in 951:In 1864, Cephalonia, together with all the other 667:. At the same time, the capital was moved to the 6336: 748:) refugees from the lost Venetian fortresses of 608:gifted the island to the city during his reign. 570: 510: 5497: 5143: 4684:Ripley, George; Dana, Charles Anderson (1860). 3981:(1889–1970) art collector, writer and publisher 3733: 2810:Argostoli-Fiskardo Road (with link to Lixouri). 384:region. It was a former Latin Catholic diocese 5471: 5322:"DEPARTMENT OF ETHNOMUSICOLOGY | Contact" 5290:"DEPARTMENT OF FOOD TECHNOLOGY | Contact" 5150:Shipping and Globalization in the Post-War Era 2628:AINOS Kefalonia podilatikos omilos 26710–25029 2274:, have helped popularize Cephalonia. The film 2174:. Less than a quarter of the island's land is 775:until its very end, following the fate of the 714:and Venetian suzerainty, until its last Count 644:, with Sami probably as the island's capital. 6360:Regional units of the Ionian Islands (region) 6047: 5802: 5696:. In Hirst, Anthony; Sammon, Patrick (eds.). 4580:Gregory, Timothy E. (1991). "Kephalenia". In 4374: 4372: 4222:Belltower of the Monastery of Agios Gerasimos 3850:(1647–1688), adventurer, first counsellor to 1590:Cape Agios Georgios: approximate coordinates 1268:A dissertation published in 1987 claims that 965:Axis occupation of Greece during World War II 718:was defeated and the island conquered by the 636:. Ecclesiastically it was a suffragan of the 551:, and all four Kefalonian cities allied with 5735: 5585:Folklore, April, 2004 by Thornton B. Edwards 5563:T.N. Longman and O. Rees. pp. 339–340. 5528: 5144:Harlaftis, Gelina; Tsakas, Christos (2019). 5053:"Ιστοσελίδα ΕΚΒΥ / Προστατευόμενες περιοχές" 4648:Agnes Seppelfricke: Paulus war nie auf Malta 4380:"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" 4365:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 4246:Salad from Cephalonia (local name "pissara") 2901:region, and since 2019 it consists of three 2870:. In summer the airport handles a number of 2733:Nautical Racing Club of Kefalonia and Ithaca 1655:Cephalonia is well known for its endangered 1626:Cape Atheras: north-western corner of island 1144:, and a large area of damage extending from 821:French, Ionian state period and British rule 655:in the area, blocking Muslim raids into the 5596:"Assassin's Creed: Odyssey put to the test" 5557:Masson, Charles François Philibert (1802). 5451: 5449: 5447: 5378:"Τροποποίηση του άρθρου 1 του ν. 3852/2010" 5182: 4731: 4729: 3773:Cephalonia-born Greeks of the 18th century. 2796:constructed. Some important roads include: 2770:; Poros, in the south, has ferry routes to 2639:Kefalonia-Ithaca Football Clubs Association 2363:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2324: 2262:, and other natural attractions, including 1494:has one-third of the island's inhabitants. 1028:in reprisal by the German forces. The book 955:, became a full member of the Greek state. 708:County palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos 356:and the 6th largest island in Greece after 6054: 6040: 6021:Peloponnese, Western Greece and the Ionian 5809: 5795: 5604:. Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. 21 October 2018 5253:"Shakespeare's Mistake" Libieris Liberatos 4974: 4930: 4886: 4842: 4798: 4754: 4683: 4610: 4408: 4394:Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 4369: 4079:environmental scanning electron microscope 2565:Iakovatios-Library (and museum) in Lixouri 1279:, the island had the largest community of 620:Evangelistria Church, St. George's castle. 476:the smaller island bearing this name today 5691: 4714: 4437: 2541:, also about the massacre, with music by 2383:Learn how and when to remove this message 2161:The primary agricultural occupations are 1570:. The top of Mount Ainos is covered with 1562:is found, with other mountains including 1429: 856:, nominally under the sovereignty of the 466:Kefalonia has also been suggested as the 5736:Soustal, Peter; Koder, Johannes (1981). 5444: 5011: 4726: 4349: 4345: 4343: 4341: 4131:2024 IIHF World Women's U18 Championship 4058:(1937–1992), politician, mayor of Athens 3787: 3737: 2817: 2749:The ferry between Lixouri and Argostoli. 2744: 2433: 2315: 2307: 2295: 2144: 2115: 2107: 1639:and is covered with the rare species of 1478: 1468: 1453: 1444:Archdiocese of Corfu–Zakynthos–Kefalonia 1190: 1124: 1059: 976: 968: 832: 824: 615: 413: 5714: 5370: 4579: 4411:"Engineers to Help Find Homer's Ithaca" 4324: 2304:, patron saint of Cephalonia, in Skala. 2199: 1720:Climate data for Argostoli (1981–2010) 1671:. A small population of the endangered 459:, which thereafter came to be known as 14: 6355:Islands of the Ionian Islands (region) 6337: 5622: 5412: 5388: 5190:Jancis Robinson's Guide to Wine Grapes 5039:National Statistical Service of Greece 5002:National Statistical Service of Greece 4958:National Statistical Service of Greece 4774:Στατιστική της Ελλάδος. Πληθυσμός 1879 4575: 4573: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4559: 2836:Kefalonia Island International Airport 2736:Natura & Pet – Veterinary pharmacy 2457: 455:. He was rewarded with the island of 6370:Territories of the Republic of Venice 6035: 5790: 5267:. La Storia siamo noi. Archived from 4338: 4285:2001 film adaptation of the same name 4251: 2753: 2395:Across the broader island, two large 1049: 941:King George the First of the Hellenes 916:revolution against the Ottoman Empire 756:, as well as many colonists from the 694:). Its main city was besieged by the 27:Largest of the Ionian Islands, Greece 5877:Central Corfu and Diapontian Islands 5667: 5192:pg 158 Oxford University Press 1996 4433: 4431: 4429: 4427: 4409:Gatopoulos, Derek (March 27, 2007). 2632: 2361:adding citations to reliable sources 2328: 1643:(Abies cephalonica) and black pine ( 946: 837:The central square of Lixouri, 1910. 704:Third Norman invasion of the Balkans 101:Cephalonia within the Ionian Islands 5835:2,307 km (891 sq mi) 5208: 4630:"The English in the Ionian Islands" 4556: 4287:, are primarily set in Cephalonia. 4264:, main characters of the videogame 4020:(1903–1981), composer and conductor 3815:of Ithaca, king of the Cephalonians 2578: 2192:, white lemony wines made from the 1527:Important natural features include 1512:Cephalonia lies in the heart of an 1024:Approximately five thousand of the 889:United States of the Ionian Islands 738:captured by a Spanish-Venetian army 706:in 1185, and it became part of the 24: 6061: 5782:International Airport of Kefalonia 5777:GCatholic with incumbent bio links 5767:Kefalonia Useful Information (PDF) 5652: 5498:Bernabeu Albert, Salvador (1995). 5227: 5108:. Allkefalonia.com. Archived from 4587:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium 2561:Archaeological Museum of Argostoli 2557:Kosmetatos Foundation in Argostoli 2243:sent their children in the summer 2149:A beach close to Argostoli in 1930 1426:, Favata, Delaportata and others. 1096:), with a magnitude of 6.8 on the 732:Ionian Islands under Venetian rule 478:. Robert Bittlestone, in his book 420:Archaeological Museum of Argostoli 418:Excavations from Melissani in the 388:(Cefalonia–Zante) and short-lived 104: 86: 25: 6386: 5760: 4424: 4150:Church in Russian style, Antipata 4034:and specialist in Greek folklore. 2888: 2740: 2320:The wine festival in Mantzavinata 2277:Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film) 1550:The island's highest mountain is 1120: 788:dismantling the Venetian Republic 740:, a rare Venetian success in the 196:773 km (298 sq mi) 5900: 4456:10.1046/j.0065-001X.2002.00731.x 4304: 4239: 4234:St. Marina in Soullaroi (Illari) 4227: 4215: 4203: 4191: 4179: 4167: 4155: 4143: 4119:; she won a bronze medal at the 3762: 3753: 2926:. The seat of administration is 2804:50, commonly Argostoli-Sami Road 2642: 2571:Kefalonia Natural History Museum 2333: 1295:Population: historical evolution 725: 587:'s invasion and conquest of the 85: 78: 59: 5616: 5588: 5579: 5529:WindowSeater (14 August 2017). 5522: 5491: 5425: 5346: 5332: 5314: 5300: 5282: 5257: 5246: 5221: 5202: 5137: 5123: 5098: 5069: 5045: 4677: 4652: 4640: 4622: 4604: 4545: 4534: 4523: 4512: 4496: 2727: 2517:, during the Second World War. 1531:, the Drogarati caves, and the 958: 6375:Populated places in Cephalonia 4745:Hellenic Statistical Authority 4485: 4473: 4462: 4402: 4386: 4162:Facade of Evangelistria church 2156: 1186: 987:Massacre of the Acqui Division 790:awarded the Ionian Islands to 779:, completed by the capture of 611: 13: 1: 4413:. USA Today, Associated Press 4318: 2919:Kallikratis government reform 2782:, in the north, has links to 2762:, a major port with links to 2188:tradition and is home to the 1979:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1703:Köppen climate classification 1501:The other major islands are: 997:, the island was occupied by 628:, Cephalonia was part of the 571:Hellenistic and Roman Periods 511:Archaic and Classical Periods 6017:Decentralized Administration 5772:Municipality of Elios-Pronni 5209:Das, Pankaj (Aug 13, 2023). 4914:Ministry of National Economy 4870:Ministry of National Economy 4660:"Hmc - St. Paul The Apostle" 4077:, physicist and inventor of 4046:(1910–1975), poet and author 4004:, his family descended from 3734:Notable people and residents 2834:Cephalonia has one airport, 2667:Efgeros Faraklades Argostoli 2402:Saint Gerasimus of Kefalonia 1705:system, it has a hot-summer 1545: 1509:, but they are uninhabited. 1449: 783:from the Turks in 1684. The 404: 204:1,628 m (5,341 ft) 7: 5623:Mullan, John (2007-08-25). 5158:10.1007/978-3-030-26002-6_8 4297:Sacred snakes of Cephalonia 4290: 3987:(1844–1917) Greek Anarchist 3685: 3682: 3625: 3622: 3564: 3561: 3504: 3501: 3444: 3442: 3385: 3382: 3326: 3323: 3266: 3263: 3207: 3204: 3147: 3144: 3088: 3085: 3029: 3027: 2813:Road linking Poros and Sami 2612: 1909:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1769:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1205:archaeological field survey 742:Second Ottoman–Venetian War 499:in relation to the goddess 10: 6391: 5420:Die Inseln des Mittelmeers 4276:Captain Corelli's Mandolin 4136: 4040:(1909–1992), archaeologist 4014:(1901–1974), archaeologist 3874:Slavic Greek Latin Academy 3778:(c. 1726–1797) (left) and 3670: 3609: 3549: 3489: 3429: 3370: 3311: 3251: 3192: 3132: 3073: 3015: 3011: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2930:, the island's main town. 2829: 2778:and regularly to Lixouri; 2636: 2622: 2548: 2502:Captain Corelli's Mandolin 2466:(1910–1975) and the Swiss 2423: 2312:Cambana Square, Argostoli. 2291: 2231: 2103: 2095: 1719: 1696: 1690:also inhabits the island. 1053: 1031:Captain Corelli's Mandolin 962: 893:Charles Philippe de Bosset 729: 599:in 218 BC and then by the 399: 344: 334:), formerly also known as 6283: 6176: 6115: 6069: 6008:Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou 6000: 5981: 5957: 5938: 5909: 5898: 5866: 5828: 5692:Leontsini, Maria (2014). 4438:Randsborg, Klaus (2002). 4094:, University of Cambridge 3942: 3935:Panayis Athanase Vagliano 3915: 3901: 3887: 3794:Panayis Athanase Vagliano 2893:Cephalonia is a distinct 2692:Olympiakos Argostoli F.C. 2096:Source: Meteo-climat-bzh 2048: 1978: 1908: 1838: 1768: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1209:Irish Institute at Athens 563:as part of the ill-fated 409: 348:), is the largest of the 331: 299: 289: 279: 267: 246: 229: 221: 213: 208: 200: 192: 187: 177: 165: 155: 120: 73: 58: 49: 35: 5476:. Francke. p. 798. 4826:Ministry of the Interior 4782:Ministry of the Interior 4662:. Imk.gr. Archived from 4267:Assassin's Creed Odyssey 4260:in game) is the home of 4000:(1890–1964), founder of 3955:Nikolaos Xydias Typaldos 2790: 2607: 2505:, by the English author 2419: 2325:Monasteries and churches 2288:and on Antisamos Beach. 1650: 1630: 1584: 1524:in the north untouched. 376:. It is also a separate 39: 5818:Administrative division 5472:Kosch, Wilhelm (1959). 5106:"Loggerhead Turtles In" 4362:Encyclopædia Britannica 3782:(c. 1741–1815) (right). 3437:Γηρόβαρης or Γκράβαρης 2574:Nautical Museum of Sami 2515:Acqui Division massacre 1673:Mediterranean monk seal 1574:and is a natural park. 1180:Richter magnitude scale 1157:Richter magnitude scale 1003:33rd Infantry Division 887:in 1815 recognised the 638:Metropolis of Nicopolis 30:Regional unit in Greece 5715:Zečević, Nada (2014). 5459:(1,883 MB), griechisch 4960:. 1962. Archived from 4872:. 1935. Archived from 4784:. 1881. Archived from 4646:Loggerhead Turtles In 4075:Gerasimos D. Danilatos 3992:Recent past to present 3951:, sculptor (1863–1940) 3829:Gaius Antonius Hybrida 3797: 3746: 2874:from all over Europe. 2750: 2439: 2430:Music of the Heptanese 2321: 2313: 2305: 2302:Gerasimus of Kefalonia 2241:royal family of Greece 2184:The island has a long 2150: 2124: 2113: 1486: 1476: 1466: 1430:Ecclesiastical history 1324:1953 Ionian earthquake 1196: 1133: 1110:1953 Ionian earthquake 1098:Moment magnitude scale 1065: 1056:1953 Ionian earthquake 990: 981:The Italian President 974: 973:Fiskardo in the 1940s. 838: 830: 669:Castle of Saint George 621: 576:dominated the smaller 422: 225:47/km (120/sq mi) 109: 5822:Ionian Islands Region 5740:(in German). Vienna: 5081:www.kefaloniainfo.net 5007:(in Greek and French) 4970:(in Greek and French) 4926:(in Greek and French) 4882:(in Greek and French) 4838:(in Greek and French) 4794:(in Greek and French) 4262:Alexios and Kassandra 4018:Antiochos Evangelatos 3791: 3741: 3708:38.41389°N 21.09472°E 3648:38.42361°N 21.02222°E 3587:38.43139°N 21.02472°E 3527:38.43472°N 21.02500°E 3467:38.44000°N 21.02667°E 3407:38.46222°N 21.03639°E 3348:38.49111°N 21.03028°E 3289:38.46417°N 21.01611°E 3229:38.47139°N 21.01528°E 3170:38.47278°N 21.00500°E 3110:38.48028°N 21.00139°E 3051:38.48278°N 20.96944°E 2924:Cephalonia Prefecture 2818:Public transportation 2748: 2492:" being Cephallonia. 2437: 2426:Ionian School (music) 2424:Further information: 2408:of the island, whose 2319: 2311: 2299: 2148: 2119: 2111: 1707:Mediterranean climate 1482: 1472: 1457: 1291:lived on the island. 1277:Clement of Alexandria 1194: 1128: 1063: 980: 972: 963:Further information: 934:Sir Henry George Ward 836: 828: 785:Treaty of Campoformio 730:Further information: 688:to a civilian judge ( 619: 484:, has suggested that 447:in a war against the 417: 248: • Summer ( 167:Administrative region 140:38.26500°N 20.55250°E 108: 6365:Septinsular Republic 6314:North Aegean Islands 5841:207,855 (as of 2011) 5721:. Belgrade: Makart. 5669:Fine, John V. A. Jr. 5131:"moyennes 1981/2010" 4121:2000 Summer Olympics 4084:Athanassios S. Fokas 4050:Gerasimos D. Arsenis 3957:(1826–1909), painter 3848:Constantine Phaulkon 3743:Constantine Phaulkon 2824:KTEL bus cooperation 2807:Argostoli-Poros Road 2357:improve this section 2200:Olive oil production 2142:are most important. 1688:European pine marten 1609:38.1667°N 20.43333°E 1233:at the outskirts of 1014:armistice with Italy 854:Septinsular Republic 291:Vehicle registration 222: • Density 41:Περιφερειακή ενότητα 5504:. Editorial CSIC - 5358:www.airsealines.com 5342:. 18 December 2020. 5340:"kefalonia cruises" 5077:"kefaloniainfo.net" 4092:Theoretical Physics 4088:Applied Mathematics 3923:1800 to recent past 3870:Leichoudes brothers 3836:Middle Ages to 1800 3703: / 3643: / 3582: / 3522: / 3462: / 3402: / 3343: / 3284: / 3224: / 3165: / 3105: / 3046: / 2917:. Between the 2011 2699:Pallixouriakos F.C. 2458:Literature and film 2049:Average rainy days 1839:Daily mean °C (°F) 1667:, while walking on 1605: / 1465:from the mountains. 1436:Kefalonia–Zakynthos 860:, but protected by 585:Alexander the Great 565:Sicilian Expedition 386:Kefalonia–Zakynthos 136: / 6161:(Largest islands: 6143:(Largest islands: 6125:(Largest islands: 5661:Acta Archaeologica 5438:2010-07-04 at the 5382:Government Gazette 5230:"Kefalonia Greece" 4582:Kazhdan, Alexander 4444:Acta Archaeologica 4356:"Cephalonia" 4281:Louis de Bernières 4256:Cephalonia (spelt 4252:In popular culture 4198:Street of Fiskardo 4024:Dimitrios Loukatos 4012:Spyridon Marinatos 4002:Panathinaikos A.O. 3929:Giovanni Carandino 3872:, founders of the 3798: 3747: 3713:38.41389; 21.09472 3653:38.42361; 21.02222 3592:38.43139; 21.02472 3532:38.43472; 21.02500 3472:38.44000; 21.02667 3412:38.46222; 21.03639 3353:38.49111; 21.03028 3294:38.46417; 21.01611 3234:38.47139; 21.01528 3175:38.47278; 21.00500 3115:38.48028; 21.00139 3056:38.48278; 20.96944 2754:Harbours and ports 2751: 2600:Academy, Argostoli 2568:Museum in Fiskardo 2537:made his TV film, 2507:Louis de Bernières 2479:Andreas Laskaratos 2440: 2322: 2314: 2306: 2266:underground lake, 2151: 2125: 2114: 1518:massive earthquake 1487: 1477: 1467: 1197: 1134: 1082:transform boundary 1066: 1050:Earthquake of 1953 991: 983:Giorgio Napolitano 975: 906:A few years later 843:French département 839: 831: 817:during the 1820s. 809:in the world with 716:Leonardo III Tocco 622: 527:(mod. Argostoli), 523:(modern Lixouri), 495:Kefalonia is also 423: 214: • Total 193: • Total 145:38.26500; 20.55250 110: 6350:Islands of Greece 6332: 6331: 6232:Lazaretto (Corfu) 6227:Lazareto (Ithaca) 6029: 6028: 6004:Regional governor 5982:Regional unit of 5958:Regional unit of 5939:Regional unit of 5910:Regional unit of 5867:Regional unit of 5751:978-3-7001-0399-8 5707:978-1-4438-6278-3 5418:Arnold, Charles. 5354:"Airsealines.com" 5326:ethnomus.ionio.gr 5167:978-3-030-26001-9 5018:2001 Greek census 4981:1981 Greek census 4937:1961 Greek census 4893:1940 Greek census 4849:1920 Greek census 4805:1896 Greek census 4761:1879 Greek census 4736:2011 Greek census 4552:Cassius Dio 69.16 4469:Pausanias 10.7.4. 4399:(1993), pp. 29–42 4186:Port of Argostoli 4107:Dionisios Vlachos 3998:Giorgos Kalafatis 3943:Παναγής Βαλλιάνος 3916:Πέτρος Μελισσηνός 3908:Petros Melissinos 3902:Σπυρίδωνος Λούζης 3894:Spiridonos Louzis 3776:Petros Melissinos 3731: 3730: 2725: 2724: 2633:Football (soccer) 2591:Ionian University 2585:Ionian University 2527:local authorities 2519:A film adaptation 2414:Francis of Assisi 2393: 2392: 2385: 2140:calcium carbonate 2100: 2099: 1677:Monachus monachus 1657:loggerhead turtle 1614:38.1667; 20.43333 1558:mountains, where 1440:titular bishopric 1404: 1403: 1285:Gnostic Christian 1148:north to west of 1070:active fault zone 1016:concluded by the 947:Union with Greece 908:Greek nationalist 773:Venetian Republic 712:Kingdom of Sicily 698:in 1085, and the 557:Peloponnesian War 317: 316: 42: 16:(Redirected from 6382: 6266:Sparti (Lefkada) 6056: 6049: 6042: 6033: 6032: 5904: 5811: 5804: 5797: 5788: 5787: 5755: 5732: 5711: 5688: 5647: 5646: 5644: 5643: 5620: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5592: 5586: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5554: 5548: 5547: 5545: 5543: 5526: 5520: 5519: 5495: 5489: 5488: 5469: 5460: 5453: 5442: 5429: 5423: 5416: 5410: 5409: 5407: 5400: 5392: 5386: 5385: 5374: 5368: 5367: 5365: 5364: 5350: 5344: 5343: 5336: 5330: 5329: 5318: 5312: 5311: 5304: 5298: 5297: 5286: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5276: 5265:"Cefalonia 1943" 5261: 5255: 5250: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5240: 5234:Kefalonia Greece 5225: 5219: 5218: 5206: 5200: 5186: 5180: 5179: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5102: 5096: 5095: 5093: 5092: 5083:. 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Sami) and 481:Odysseus Unbound 347: 346: 333: 313: 310: 308: 306: 253: 151: 150: 148: 147: 146: 141: 137: 134: 133: 132: 129: 89: 88: 82: 63: 40: 33: 32: 21: 6390: 6389: 6385: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6380: 6379: 6335: 6334: 6333: 6328: 6294:Saronic Islands 6279: 6178: 6177:Smaller islands 6172: 6111: 6065: 6060: 6030: 6025: 5996: 5977: 5953: 5934: 5905: 5896: 5862: 5824: 5815: 5763: 5758: 5752: 5729: 5708: 5685: 5655: 5653:Further reading 5650: 5641: 5639: 5621: 5617: 5607: 5605: 5594: 5593: 5589: 5584: 5580: 5555: 5551: 5541: 5539: 5527: 5523: 5516: 5496: 5492: 5470: 5463: 5454: 5445: 5440:Wayback Machine 5430: 5426: 5417: 5413: 5405: 5398: 5394: 5393: 5389: 5384:. p. 1164. 5376: 5375: 5371: 5362: 5360: 5352: 5351: 5347: 5338: 5337: 5333: 5320: 5319: 5315: 5306: 5305: 5301: 5288: 5287: 5283: 5274: 5272: 5263: 5262: 5258: 5251: 5247: 5238: 5236: 5226: 5222: 5215:dasstravelssolo 5207: 5203: 5187: 5183: 5168: 5142: 5138: 5129: 5128: 5124: 5115: 5113: 5104: 5103: 5099: 5090: 5088: 5075: 5074: 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823: 734: 728: 680:Byzantine Italy 614: 593:Aetolian League 573: 567:in 415-413 BC. 513: 412: 407: 402: 303: 275: 247: 144: 142: 138: 135: 130: 127: 125: 123: 122: 116: 115: 114: 113: 112: 111: 102: 97: 96: 95: 94: 90: 69: 54: 45: 43: 38: 31: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6388: 6378: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6330: 6329: 6322:Ionian Islands 6290:Aegean Islands 6284: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6221: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6182: 6180: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6170: 6156: 6138: 6119: 6117: 6113: 6112: 6110: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6066: 6063:Ionian Islands 6059: 6058: 6051: 6044: 6036: 6027: 6026: 6024: 6023: 6018: 6015: 6005: 6001: 5998: 5997: 5995: 5994: 5988: 5986: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5975: 5970: 5964: 5962: 5955: 5954: 5952: 5951: 5945: 5943: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5916: 5914: 5907: 5906: 5899: 5897: 5895: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5873: 5871: 5864: 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(1911). 4351:Chisholm, Hugh 4337: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4316: 4315: 4300: 4299: 4292: 4289: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4248: 4245: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4178: 4176: 4174:Drogarati cave 4173: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4142: 4138: 4135: 4134: 4133: 4124: 4115:(1983–2014) a 4110: 4104: 4098:Richard Wright 4095: 4081: 4072: 4059: 4053: 4047: 4044:Nikos Kavadias 4041: 4035: 4032:anthropologist 4021: 4015: 4009: 3994: 3993: 3989: 3988: 3982: 3976: 3970: 3964: 3961:Photinos Panas 3958: 3952: 3946: 3932: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3919: 3905: 3891: 3877: 3867: 3864:Ilias Miniatis 3861: 3855: 3845: 3838: 3837: 3833: 3832: 3826: 3816: 3810: 3803: 3802: 3771: 3770: 3761: 3760: 3752: 3751: 3750: 3749: 3748: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3617:Μοδιό or Μόδι 3615: 3608: 3607: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3506: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 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5205: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5185: 5177: 5173: 5169: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5151: 5147: 5140: 5132: 5126: 5112:on 2013-06-09 5111: 5107: 5101: 5087:on 2011-09-12 5086: 5082: 5078: 5072: 5058: 5054: 5048: 5040: 5033: 5032: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5003: 4996: 4995: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4963: 4959: 4952: 4951: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4919: 4915: 4908: 4907: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4875: 4871: 4864: 4863: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4831: 4827: 4820: 4819: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4787: 4783: 4776: 4775: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4746: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4730: 4722: 4717: 4709: 4697: 4689: 4688: 4680: 4666:on 2017-08-18 4665: 4661: 4655: 4649: 4643: 4635: 4631: 4625: 4617: 4616: 4607: 4599: 4597:0-19-504652-8 4593: 4589: 4588: 4583: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4553: 4548: 4542: 4537: 4531: 4526: 4520: 4515: 4509: 4505: 4499: 4493: 4488: 4482: 4476: 4470: 4465: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4434: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4412: 4405: 4398: 4395: 4389: 4381: 4375: 4373: 4364: 4363: 4357: 4352: 4346: 4344: 4342: 4333: 4327: 4323: 4313: 4312:Greece portal 4302: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4288: 4286: 4282: 4278: 4277: 4271: 4269: 4268: 4263: 4259: 4242: 4237: 4230: 4225: 4218: 4213: 4206: 4201: 4194: 4189: 4182: 4177: 4170: 4165: 4158: 4153: 4146: 4141: 4140: 4132: 4128: 4127:Ellie Dimatos 4125: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4113:Anna Pollatou 4111: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4099: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4042: 4039: 4036: 4033: 4029: 4026:(1908–2003), 4025: 4022: 4019: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4008:of Cephalonia 4007: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3991: 3990: 3986: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3921: 3913: 3909: 3906: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3885: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3849: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3834: 3830: 3827: 3824: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3799: 3796:in Argostoli. 3795: 3790: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3765: 3756: 3744: 3740: 3725: 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2679:Leivatho A.U. 2678: 2675: 2673:Kefalliniakos 2672: 2670:Ikossimias AU 2669: 2666: 2665: 2664: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2645: 2644: 2640: 2627: 2626: 2617: 2616: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2582: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2546: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2491: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2474: 2469: 2465: 2455: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2444:Ionian School 2436: 2431: 2427: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2400:monastery of 2398: 2387: 2384: 2376: 2373:February 2015 2366: 2362: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2342:This section 2340: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2318: 2310: 2303: 2298: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2278: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2252: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2173: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2147: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2122: 2118: 2110: 2094: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2047: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1977: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1907: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1837: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1767: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1637:National Park 1625: 1622: 1618: 1589: 1588: 1582: 1580: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1543: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1499: 1497: 1493: 1485: 1481: 1475: 1471: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1292: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1281:Carpocratians 1278: 1275:According to 1273: 1271: 1266: 1264: 1263:Roman theatre 1260: 1259:grave robbers 1256: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1227: 1225: 1224:Mycenaean era 1220: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1203:, an ongoing 1202: 1193: 1184: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1132: 1129:Promenade of 1127: 1118: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1086:thrust faults 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1062: 1057: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1000: 996: 988: 984: 979: 971: 966: 956: 954: 944: 942: 937: 935: 931: 927: 923: 922: 917: 913: 909: 904: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 865: 863: 859: 855: 850: 848: 844: 835: 827: 818: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 795: 793: 789: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 765: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 733: 726:Venetian rule 723: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 696:Italo-Normans 693: 692: 687: 686: 681: 676: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 643: 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Retrieved 5629:The Guardian 5628: 5618: 5606:. Retrieved 5599: 5590: 5581: 5572: 5559: 5552: 5542:22 September 5540:. Retrieved 5534: 5524: 5500: 5493: 5485: 5473: 5427: 5419: 5414: 5403:the original 5390: 5372: 5361:. Retrieved 5357: 5348: 5334: 5325: 5316: 5302: 5294:fst.ionio.gr 5293: 5284: 5273:. Retrieved 5269:the original 5259: 5248: 5237:. Retrieved 5233: 5223: 5214: 5204: 5189: 5188:J. Robinson 5184: 5149: 5139: 5125: 5114:. Retrieved 5110:the original 5100: 5089:. Retrieved 5085:the original 5080: 5071: 5060:. Retrieved 5056: 5047: 5030: 5013: 4993: 4976: 4962:the original 4949: 4932: 4918:the original 4905: 4888: 4874:the original 4861: 4844: 4830:the original 4817: 4800: 4786:the original 4773: 4756: 4716: 4686: 4679: 4668:. Retrieved 4664:the original 4654: 4642: 4633: 4624: 4614: 4606: 4585: 4547: 4541:Livy 38.28-9 4536: 4530:Polybius 5.3 4525: 4514: 4498: 4487: 4475: 4464: 4450:(2): 1–345. 4447: 4443: 4415:. Retrieved 4404: 4396: 4393: 4388: 4360: 4326: 4274: 4272: 4265: 4257: 4255: 4062:Archie Karas 3854:of Ayutthaya 3842:Juan de Fuca 3822: 3772: 3377:Τσακαλονήσι 2984: 2977: 2957: 2932: 2892: 2876: 2855: 2847: 2833: 2821: 2794: 2757: 2728:Other sports 2707:Papavrgiakos 2686:Lixouri A.U. 2538: 2500: 2494: 2487: 2461: 2452: 2441: 2406:patron saint 2394: 2379: 2370: 2355:Please help 2343: 2275: 2272:Myrtos beach 2253: 2235: 2203: 2183: 2180: 2160: 2152: 2136:fish farming 2126: 1710: 1700: 1692: 1685: 1676: 1663:harbour, in 1654: 1634: 1579:Forest fires 1576: 1549: 1537: 1526: 1511: 1500: 1488: 1474:Myrtos Beach 1433: 1405: 1321: 1311:(or Samos), 1298: 1274: 1267: 1252: 1228: 1221: 1213:Palaeolithic 1198: 1177: 1169: 1165: 1154: 1135: 1107: 1090: 1078:Aegean Plate 1072:, where the 1067: 1029: 1023: 1004: 995:World War II 992: 959:World War II 950: 938: 919: 905: 866: 851: 840: 803:Assos Castle 796: 769:Stato da Mar 766: 735: 689: 683: 678:The loss of 677: 646: 626:Roman Empire 624:In the late 623: 582: 580:of Pronnoi. 577: 574: 516: 514: 494: 479: 465: 426: 424: 339: 335: 323: 319: 318: 281:Area code(s) 6247:Pontikonisi 6186:Antikythera 5892:South Corfu 5882:North Corfu 5608:17 December 5422:. (German.) 5057:www.ekby.gr 5021: [ 4984: [ 4940: [ 4896: [ 4852: [ 4808: [ 4764: [ 4704:|work= 4502:Thucydides 4258:Kephallonia 4064:(1950–), a 3711: / 3651: / 3590: / 3530: / 3470: / 3418:Tsakalonisi 3410: / 3380:Drakoneres 3373:Tsakalonisi 3351: / 3321:Drakoneres 3292: / 3261:Drakoneres 3232: / 3202:Drakoneres 3173: / 3142:Drakoneres 3113: / 3083:Drakoneres 3054: / 3025:Drakoneres 2860:Olympic Air 2710:PAO Kefalos 2660:Dilinata AU 2531:antifascist 2490:The Tempest 2471: [ 2397:monasteries 2222:olive trees 2214:Peloponnese 2157:Agriculture 1645:Pinus nigra 1612: / 1568:Agia Dynati 1552:Mount Ainos 1540:Natura 2000 1336:Population 1289:Carpocrates 1283:, an early 1243:olive trees 1231:Tholos tomb 1187:Archaeology 1163:1,000,000. 1138:forest fire 665:Cephallenia 612:Middle Ages 561:Demosthenes 555:during the 501:Britomartis 461:Cephallenia 390:titular see 352:in western 340:Kephallenia 307:.kefallonia 269:Postal code 143: / 44:Κεφαλληνίας 6345:Cephalonia 6339:Categories 6306:Dodecanese 6257:Sphacteria 6206:Elafonisos 6179:and islets 6131:Ereikoussa 6077:Cephalonia 5912:Cephalonia 5847:11 (since 5838:Population 5642:2020-04-13 5536:Medium.com 5506:CSIC Press 5457:PDF Online 5431:Data from 5363:2015-11-25 5275:2009-06-05 5239:2023-09-14 5198:0198600984 5116:2013-07-23 5091:2016-09-26 5062:2016-09-26 4824:. Athens: 4780:. 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