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and at Kenfig were producing transmissions for use in more than fifty different car models, and that more than half the gearboxes produced were exported outside the UK. In 2001 the factory faced the threat of closure but was saved by a new contract from Korean car company
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made habitation of the area difficult and by the 14th century most of the fields and buildings were unusable. The village was abandoned by 1650. The church was moved from the original village stone by stone and currently stands in the village of
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153:, where the relocation is evident by smaller stones at the bottom of the church, with larger ones above. The earlier settlement was the subject of an episode of the archaeological television programme
192:, a pub and Grade II-listed inn, which was built in the 17th century and over the years has served as town hall, courthouse, and a mortuary for sailors whose bodies washed ashore on nearby beaches.
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113:. The reserve has a visitor and interpretation centre, and a car park. The dunes are home to a variety of rare and endangered species of plants and animals, including a high concentration of
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235:. In December 2008 Borg-Warner announced that the plant would finally close by mid-2010 with the loss of all 110 jobs at the site; a statement from the company blamed the
222:
opened a plant at Kenfig for the manufacture of automatic transmissions. In
January 1976 the plant completed its two millionth gearbox, which was 'presented' to
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T1 aircraft collided in mid-air and crashed in the nature reserve, killing both pilots and two teenage air cadets.
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121:). The current village, built further inland, is a continuation of the mediaeval one. Landmarks include ruins of
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production. The Kenfig plant closed in 1966, overtaken by cheaper methods of producing acetylene from the
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66:. To the east is the town of Bridgend, at approximately 6 miles (10 km), and the capital city of
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The area of sand dunes and the pool at Kenfig are managed by
Bridgend County Borough Council as
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144:. The encroaching sand caused by intensive cattle grazing and declining temperature due to the
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58:, Wales. It is situated 1 mile (1.6 km) inland on the north bank of the
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226:. At that time a press release stated that Borg-Warner's UK plants at
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The village was established in the 12th century and was situated around
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344:"The nudist beaches where people are really cooling off this summer"
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and operated by
British Industrial Solvents, a subsidiary of the
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582:"Halloween: Haunted house 'reduced a rugby player to tears'"
477:"Halloween: Haunted house 'reduced a rugby player to tears'"
1038:
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555:"RAF completes safety upgrade after Kenfig crash tragedy"
527:. 144. Vol. (nbr 4133). 24 January 1976. p. 43.
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of oil and foreign competitors lower electricity costs.
315:
380:. London: Faber & Faber Limited. p. 34.
378:Shadowlands : a journey through lost Britain
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516:
514:
512:
207:. Calcium carbide was a vital raw material for
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70:, at 24 miles (40 km). To the west lies
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407:. Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 256.
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166:towns to sending a member of parliament to
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611:"History of Kenfig and surrounding areas"
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93:
85:
27:
521:"News: Two million Borg-Warner boxes".
371:
369:
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552:
676:
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288:, a former local government community
1263:12th-century establishments in Wales
623:"Abandoned Communities ..... Kenfig"
401:Breverton, Terry (15 October 2009).
366:
128:The Kenfig Burrows beach is used by
1248:Villages in Bridgend County Borough
538:"110 jobs to go as car plant shuts"
162:The borough contributed with other
111:Site of Special Scientific Interest
13:
14:
1274:
604:
553:Thomas, Gavin (1 December 2011).
1253:Former populated places in Wales
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74:, at approximately 7 miles, and
713:Bridgend County Borough Council
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546:
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199:plant at Kenfig, built for the
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469:
447:
421:
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309:
1:
503:"KenfigCarbideFactory1940-66"
342:Mears, Tyler (20 July 2016).
302:
195:In 1940, work commenced on a
159:, screened on 11 March 2012.
62:, and just south-west of the
1202:Registered parks and gardens
1167:Parliamentary constituencies
625:, Abandonedcommunities.co.uk
429:"Digging with the Time Team"
404:Wales A Historical Companion
81:
7:
316:Thomas, Jeffrey L. (2009).
279:
78:at approximately 18 miles.
10:
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457:. National Museum of Wales
135:
50:) is a village and former
23:Village in Bridgend, Wales
15:
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1123:
1077:
839:
828:
719:
710:
617:"Kenfig Through the Ages"
182:National Museum of Wales
109:, the area designated a
704:Bridgend County Borough
376:Green, Matthew (2022).
176:of 1832. The municipal
107:National Nature Reserve
18:Kenfig (disambiguation)
99:
91:
47:
36:
97:
89:
31:
188:copy is held in the
146:Medieval Warm Period
16:For other uses, see
1212:Scheduled Monuments
655: /
635:"Time Team Episode"
433:Current Archaeology
266:inspired the novel
190:Prince of Wales Inn
34:Prince of Wales Inn
659:51.5153°N 3.7272°W
629:"Kenfig, Bridgend"
435:. 17 February 2012
239:for the decision.
213:catalytic cracking
205:Distillers Company
201:Ministry of Supply
100:
92:
37:
1235:
1234:
1186:Listed buildings
1105:Llangynwyd Castle
1085:Candleston Castle
777:Llangynwyd Middle
483:. 31 October 2018
414:978-1-4456-0990-4
387:978-0-571-33802-3
237:economic downturn
1270:
1217:Lord Lieutenants
1110:Newcastle Castle
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817:St Bride's Minor
792:Newcastle Higher
772:Llangynwyd Lower
752:Coychurch Higher
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690:
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664:51.5153; -3.7272
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631:, Geograph.co.uk
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350:. Archived from
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322:Castles of Wales
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269:The Maid of Sker
119:Liparis loeselii
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1177:Electoral wards
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757:Coychurch Lower
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613:, Kenfig.org.uk
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354:on 21 July 2016
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318:"Kenfig Castle"
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274:R. D. Blackmore
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197:calcium carbide
178:ceremonial mace
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60:Bristol Channel
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1049:South Cornelly
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605:External links
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586:BBC Wales News
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90:Kenfig Burrows
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1095:Ewenny Priory
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254:Kenfig local
250:In literature
247:
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242:In 2009, two
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1258:Nude beaches
1146:River Ogmore
1141:River Llynfi
1131:Ewenny River
1090:Coity Castle
974:Merthyr Mawr
928:
787:Merthyr Mawr
742:Coity Higher
640:
619:, Weebly.com
590:. Retrieved
585:
576:
564:. Retrieved
558:
548:
533:
522:
497:
485:. Retrieved
480:
471:
459:. Retrieved
449:
437:. Retrieved
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423:
403:
396:
377:
356:. Retrieved
352:the original
347:
337:
325:. Retrieved
321:
311:
297:River Kenfig
267:
253:
241:
217:
194:
171:
161:
154:
139:
127:
118:
101:
39:
38:
25:
1162:Communities
999:Ogmore Vale
979:Nant-y-moel
934:Kenfig Hill
762:Garw Valley
737:Cefn Cribwr
720:Communities
662: /
588:. BBC Wales
439:6 September
348:walesonline
292:Kenfig Pool
168:Westminster
104:Kenfig Pool
98:Kenfig Pool
72:Port Talbot
64:M4 motorway
1242:Categories
1227:Public art
1136:River Garw
1059:Tythegston
1034:Price Town
1024:Pontycymer
1009:Pantyrawel
959:Llangynwyd
954:Llangeinor
924:Heol-y-Cyw
889:Cefn Cross
879:Bryntirion
869:Bryncethin
849:Aberkenfig
647:51°30′55″N
592:31 October
487:31 October
303:References
264:Sker House
244:Grob Tutor
228:Letchworth
220:BorgWarner
180:is in the
173:Reform Act
170:until the
115:fen orchid
1195:Grade II*
1064:Wild Mill
1029:Porthcawl
1014:Pen-y-fai
914:Danygraig
904:Coytrahen
899:Coychurch
874:Brynmenyn
859:Blackmill
840:Towns and
822:Ynysawdre
807:Porthcawl
650:3°43′38″W
224:A B Volvo
218:In 1968,
209:acetylene
164:Glamorgan
156:Time Team
130:naturists
82:Geography
1004:Pantygog
944:Litchard
939:Laleston
909:Cwmfelin
864:Bridgend
842:villages
767:Laleston
747:Cornelly
732:Bridgend
560:BBC News
542:BBC News
481:BBC News
280:See also
260:folklore
184:, but a
56:Bridgend
1190:Grade I
1182:Schools
1078:Castles
1069:Wyndham
1019:Pencoed
994:Nottage
969:Maesteg
964:Maudlam
949:Llangan
802:Pencoed
782:Maesteg
727:Brackla
524:Autocar
358:21 July
327:5 April
286:Cynffig
136:History
76:Swansea
68:Cardiff
52:borough
48:Cynffig
1172:Places
1155:Topics
1124:Rivers
984:Newton
929:Kenfig
884:Caerau
854:Bettws
566:12 May
461:24 May
455:"Mace"
411:
384:
262:, and
256:legend
186:pewter
40:Kenfig
1207:SSSIs
1054:Tondu
919:Garth
894:Coity
44:Welsh
1044:Sarn
1039:Pyle
812:Pyle
594:2018
568:2019
489:2018
463:2024
441:2022
409:ISBN
382:ISBN
360:2016
329:2016
151:Pyle
117:(or
32:The
272:by
233:Kia
54:in
1244::
584:.
557:.
540:,
511:^
479:.
431:.
368:^
346:.
320:.
276:.
258:,
132:.
125:.
46::
696:e
689:t
682:v
596:.
570:.
505:.
491:.
465:.
443:.
417:.
390:.
362:.
331:.
42:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.