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Kenneth Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking

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4673: 4421: 3978: 3342: 3523: 49: 1344: 1655: 1424: 3887: 3385: 2826: 1648: 6518: 6508: 922: 1293:, with the intention that he should organise a fourth consecutive General Election victory for Margaret Thatcher. He managed to steer the government through the otherwise disastrous local elections of May 1990 by stressing the good results for Conservative "flagship" councils in Westminster and Wandsworth, i.e. supposedly demonstrating that the 1334:
ruled, "if ministers were not accountable to the courts for their personal actions." This was the first time the courts had reached such a finding against a minister for exercise of Prerogative Powers, something previously thought to be impossible.
957: 1363:(CH) on 13 April 1992. He proposed the Loyal Address in the Queen's Speech debate on 6 May 1992, following the general election. He chose not to stand for re-election to the House of Commons in 1997, and on 16 June was created a life peer as 1602:, at one point was forced to remove Baker's incessantly ringing mobile phone, which continually interrupted the latter part of the live studio interview, during which he quipped that the PM was insistent in attempting to reach him. 1976: 6103: 1392:(GCSE) examinations, which he introduced as Secretary of State for Education. Baker believes the certificate to be redundant as it fails in creating skills wanted by employers, is incompatible with the new age 18 955: 1679:
On either side a male griffin reguardant Azure armed forelegged and rayed Or the dexter grasping in the beak a thistle flowered Gules slipped and leaved Or and the sinister a daffodil slipped and leaved
1297:—a source of great unpopularity for the government—could be a vote-winner for Conservative councils who kept it low. He was still Party Chairman at the time Margaret Thatcher resigned in November 1990. 6158: 6133: 3853: 6626: 956: 6148: 6078: 6108: 5932: 3986: 6098: 6025: 6586: 6030: 448: 3351: 6123: 5673: 1968: 1400:, Baker believed there to be increasing opposition to their return and considered it a "great opportunity" to abolish them. Baker also criticised government plans to replace 1184: 6073: 3875: 3373: 2792: 6606: 4841: 1946: 1807: 1227:
became Prime Minister in 1979, but in 1981 he was appointed Minister for Information Technology, in the then Department of Trade and Industry. Having been sworn of the
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Gyronny of eight Gules and Azure a roundel also Azure surmounted by an annulet enfiling the rings of the chains of three portcullises in pairle points inwards Or.
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in 1991, in breach of an interim injunction and while proceedings were pending. "It would be a black day for the rule of law and the liberty of the subject", the
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for teachers, which became popularly known as "Baker days". At this time Baker was often tipped as a future Conservative leader, including in the 1987 edition of
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Upon two closed books each fesswise the upper Azure the lower Gules both garnished and titled Or a cock also Or combed jelopped and legged Gules.
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in central London. In the parliamentary seat redistribution of the early 1980s, St Marylebone was abolished and Baker was defeated by
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from 1986 to 1989. His most noted action in his time at the Department of Education was the introduction of the controversial "
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as "vandalism", instead preferring to maintain the status quo where both BTECs and T-Levels are available to students.
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and causes poor mental health in the youth. When the annual GCSE examinations were cancelled twice during the
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Member of Parliament from 1968 to 1997, and a cabinet minister, including holding the offices of
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after the surprise Conservative victory at the 1970 election—Baker was elected for the
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Baker stood down from the House of Commons at the 1997 election and was created a
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from voting on legislation which affects England alone as a result of
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Baker left the government rather than accept demotion to the job of
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to deselect rebel Conservative MPs at the next general election.
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In 2013 he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Education from
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In September 2019, Baker criticised attempts by Prime Minister
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for the Conservative nomination at the nearby new safe seat of
2212:"Lord Kenneth Baker slams Johnson over treatment of rebel MPs" 1447:, an educational trust set up to promote the establishment of 984:
Minister of State for Industry: 5 January 1981 to 12 June 1983
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Presidents of the Oxford University Conservative Association
2184:"Kenneth Baker: plan to scrap BTecs is an act of vandalism" 1555:, Baker enjoys collecting books and political caricatures. 3892:
Secretaries of State for Environment of the United Kingdom
1163:—caused by the elevation to the Lords (as a life peer) of 5702: 1616:
Richmond, The American International University in London
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Until 1995 Baker lived in Station Road in the village of
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Minister of State for Industry and Information Technology
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Faber Book of Childrens English History in Verse, 1999,
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Parliamentary Secretary for the Civil Service Department
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Kenneth Baker interview at History of Parliament Online
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He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Education from
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In 2006 Lord Baker announced that he was introducing a
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Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
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Coat of arms of Kenneth Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking
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to comment on the forthcoming, Teachers Strike and on
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Since 2019, Baker has campaigned for the abolition of
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European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance
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Organisations associated with the Conservative Party
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degree in International Law and Regulations. He did
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However he successfully obtained nomination at 6602:Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour 6572:British Secretaries of State for the Environment 6533: 1309:, dealing with prison riots and introducing the 1010:(born 3 November 1934) is a British politician, 1539:Baker's son, Oswin, is a leading member of the 1289:In the July 1989 reshuffle Baker was appointed 1161:an ensuing by-election, held on 22 October 1970 2238: 2228:Faber Book of English History in Verse, 1989, 1049:The son of a civil servant, Baker was born in 4724: 4446: 4103: 3869: 3367: 2808: 1215:at the Civil Service Department, and in 1974 995:Kenneth Wilfred Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking 365:11 September 1984 – 1 September 1985 6637:Secretaries of State for the Home Department 5914: 2651:Secretary of State for Education and Science 2473:contributions in Parliament by Kenneth Baker 1898: 1729:14–18 – A New Vision for Secondary Education 1586:Baker was invited on the 31 January 2023 by 6617:People educated at St Paul's School, London 6458:European Conservatives and Reformists Group 6398:European Conservatives and Reformists Party 6114:Conservative Science & Technology Forum 3390:Education Secretaries of the United Kingdom 2351:Newsnight - Strikes - lessons from history? 2095:"Baron Baker interviewed by Mike Greenwood" 2031: 1316:After his term of office, Baker was found ( 1202: 431:5 January 1981 – 10 September 1984 6567:British Secretaries of State for Education 6139:Conservative Workers & Trade Unionists 4731: 4717: 4453: 4439: 4110: 4096: 3876: 3862: 3374: 3360: 2815: 2801: 2755:Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom 2294:"Baker seeks end to West Lothian question" 1863:(Supplement). 30 December 1983. p. 1. 1390:General Certificate of Secondary Education 64:Secretary of State for the Home Department 47: 5854:Directly elected city mayoral authorities 3987:Secretaries of State for the Environment, 1907:"Baker spits back at 'Image' cartoonists" 1904: 1439:Baker was co-founder along with the late 1402:Business and Technology Education Council 1381:Baker was interviewed in 2012 as part of 1207:Baker's first government post was in the 76:28 November 1990 – 10 April 1992 5535: 4792:History of conservatism in Great Britain 2057: 2017: 1997: 1853: 1563:Baker was interviewed about the rise of 1520:. This would prevent Scottish and Welsh 1422: 1342: 184:24 July 1989 – 28 November 1990 130:24 July 1989 – 28 November 1990 6577:Chairmen of the Conservative Party (UK) 5492:Deputy Leader of the Conservative Party 2087: 2065:"Oral history: BAKER, Kenneth (b.1934)" 2039:"Lord Baker of Dorking - UK Parliament" 1118: 1081:. Four years later he graduated with a 1065:in West London (now Hampton School, an 1037:as Baron Baker of Dorking, joining the 292:2 September 1985 – 21 May 1986 6534: 6159:Conservatives for International Travel 6011:Conservative Animal Welfare Foundation 2831:Home Secretaries of the United Kingdom 2624:Secretary of State for the Environment 2276:Faber Book of Landscape Poetry, 2000, 1242: 1237:Secretary of State for the Environment 1191:, a safely-Conservative rural seat in 693:22 October 1970 – 13 May 1983 353:Minister of State for Local Government 280:Secretary of State for the Environment 6582:Chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster 6375: 6307: 6134:Conservative Women National Committee 5913: 5721: 5534: 4897: 4752: 4712: 4434: 4091: 4007:Secretaries of State for Environment, 3857: 3355: 2796: 2430:from the original on 20 November 2018 2146: 2118: 4117: 3900:Secretaries of State for Environment 3406:Presidents of the Board of Education 2678:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 2330:from the original on 29 October 2017 1919:from the original on 6 November 2012 1874: 1872: 1870: 1755: 1753: 1427:Baker (left) attends a meeting with 742:28 March 1968 – 29 May 1970 509:7 April 1972 – 4 March 1974 118:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 6552:20th-century British Army personnel 6376: 6046:Conservative Friends of the Chinese 5750:Treasurer of the Conservative Party 5722: 3771:Innovation, Universities and Skills 2119:Baker, Kenneth (11 February 2019). 1905:Macdonald, Marianne (15 May 1996). 1359:. He was appointed a member of the 1113: 644:9 June 1983 – 8 April 1997 238:21 May 1986 – 24 July 1989 13: 6597:Life peers created by Elizabeth II 6592:Conservative Party (UK) life peers 6557:Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford 6482:Ulster Conservatives and Unionists 6021:Conservative Co-operative Movement 5745:Conservative Campaign Headquarters 2737:Chairman of the Conservative Party 2450:Debrett's Peerage & Baronetage 2404:from the original on 3 August 2021 2300:from the original on 5 August 2011 2045:from the original on 11 March 2015 1979:from the original on 20 March 2019 1773:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u6215 1653: 1646: 1610:In 1994 Lord Baker was awarded an 1326:for having deported a man back to 1291:Chairman of the Conservative Party 1185:Cities of London & Westminster 172:Chairman of the Conservative Party 14: 6688: 6612:People educated at Hampton School 6149:Conservatives Against Fox Hunting 6079:Conservative Humanist Association 6064:Conservative Friends of Palestine 6050:Conservative Friends of Gibraltar 6016:Conservative Christian Fellowship 5970:Association of Conservative Clubs 5950:Conservative Women's Organisation 4787:History of the Conservative Party 4460: 2460: 1949:from the original on 4 March 2016 1867: 1810:from the original on 4 March 2016 1750: 1433:London Design and Engineering UTC 1361:Order of the Companions of Honour 1300: 1284: 6516: 6506: 6109:Conservative Rural Affairs Group 5893:Conservative Party Review (2016) 5796:Conservative Chief Whip's Office 5775:National Conservative Convention 5759:Conservative Research Department 4671: 4419: 3976: 3885: 3521: 3383: 3340: 2824: 2498:Parliament of the United Kingdom 2244:Faber Book of War Poetry, 1997, 2075:from the original on 7 July 2016 1715:George III: A Life in Caricature 1471:. He now lives in the hamlet of 1467:, 4 miles (6.4 km) east of 1458: 1249:Secretary of State for Education 1123:Having unsuccessfully contested 1105:at a by-election in March 1968. 980: 953: 920: 6359:Society of Conservative Lawyers 6308: 6041:Conservative Friends of America 4741:Conservative and Unionist Party 2442: 2416: 2390: 2364: 2342: 2312: 2286: 2204: 2176: 2140: 2112: 2011: 1701:George IV: A Life in Caricature 1694: 1558: 1492:George IV: A Life in Caricature 1486:In 2005 he published a book on 1445:Baker Dearing Educational Trust 1419:Baker Dearing Educational Trust 1217:Parliamentary Private Secretary 1069:). He then went on to study at 1061:between 1946 and 1948, a boys' 852: 6099:Conservative Education Society 6069:Conservative Friends of Turkey 6059:Conservative Friends of Israel 6026:Conservative Countryside Forum 5830:Northern Ireland Conservatives 4898: 3755:Children, Schools and Families 1991: 1961: 1931: 1847: 1822: 1796: 1: 6445:European People's Party Group 6054:Conservative Friends of India 6031:Conservative Disability Group 5814:Conservative Party Conference 2147:Mintz, Luke (24 April 2021). 2099:British Library Sound Archive 2027:. 19 June 1997. p. 7123. 1743: 1600:Presenter Victoria Derbyshire 1449:University Technical Colleges 1338: 1044: 1026:. He is a life member of the 6470:Movement for European Reform 6404:International Democrat Union 6189:Margaret Thatcher Foundation 6124:Conservative Transport Group 6119:Conservative Trade Unionists 1830:"Mr Kenneth Baker (Hansard)" 1235:, he entered the Cabinet as 1155:he was defeated by Labour's 589:Member of the House of Lords 7: 6476:Alliance for an Open Europe 6452:European Conservative Group 6036:Conservative European Forum 4842:General election manifestos 4753: 2007:. 5 May 1992. p. 7755. 1765:WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO 1431:and representatives of the 1404:(BTEC) qualifications with 1024:Conservative Party Chairman 338:Junior ministerial offices 10: 6693: 6622:People from Newport, Wales 6435:Conservative–DUP agreement 6074:Conservative History Group 6001:Blue Collar Conservativism 4771:Conservative Party Archive 1731:(2013 Bloomsbury Academic 1717:(2007 Thames & Hudson 1703:(2005 Thames & Hudson 1605: 1549:According to his entry in 1451:in England as part of the 1167:, so that he could become 1101:before being elected as a 6523:United Kingdom portal 6503: 6423: 6393:List of current alliances 6386: 6382: 6371: 6339:Centre for Social Justice 6334:Centre for Policy Studies 6314: 6303: 6262: 6249:Young Britons' Foundation 6094:Conservative Muslim Forum 5978: 5942: 5924: 5920: 5909: 5885: 5877:Conservative Associations 5869: 5853: 5822: 5806: 5783: 5767: 5732: 5728: 5717: 5541: 5530: 5484: 5177: 5072: 4975: 4908: 4904: 4893: 4857:Irish Conservative Party 4827:Unionist Free Food League 4779: 4763: 4759: 4748: 4680: 4669: 4468: 4417: 4125: 4005: 3989:Transport and the Regions 3985: 3974: 3898: 3786: 3770: 3754: 3723: 3702: 3681: 3600: 3593: 3530: 3519: 3405: 3396: 3338: 2837: 2781: 2768: 2764:The Lord Hurd of Westwell 2760: 2753: 2743: 2734: 2726: 2721: 2711: 2702: 2694: 2684: 2675: 2667: 2657: 2648: 2640: 2630: 2621: 2613: 2608: 2598: 2579: 2574: 2548: 2540: 2530: 2511: 2503: 2496: 2069:The History of Parliament 1385:'s oral history project. 1383:The History of Parliament 1147:following the suicide of 1108: 988: 978: 942: 928: 916: 895: 881: 870: 862: 836: 826: 799: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 758: 746: 735: 723: 709: 697: 686: 674: 662: 648: 637: 625: 609: 598: 587: 583: 576: 572: 568: 564: 548: 536: 524: 502: 495: 483: 471: 447: 435: 424: 417: 405: 393: 381: 369: 358: 351: 347: 336: 332: 320: 308: 296: 285: 278: 266: 254: 242: 231: 222: 210: 198: 188: 177: 170: 158: 146: 134: 123: 116: 104: 92: 80: 69: 62: 58: 46: 30:The Lord Baker of Dorking 23: 6632:Royal Artillery officers 6430:List of former alliances 6219:One Nation Conservatives 6129:Conservative Way Forward 5915:Associated organisations 5740:Conservative Party Board 3703:Education and Employment 3399:Department for Education 2722:Party political offices 1943:St Paul's School Website 1257:in-service training days 1203:Early ministerial career 1141:a March 1968 by-election 1075:Magdalen College, Oxford 902:Magdalen College, Oxford 890:St Paul's School, London 842:Mary Elizabeth Gray-Muir 6513:Conservatism portal 6441:European People's Party 6408:European Democrat Union 6214:Northern Research Group 6179:European Research Group 6084:Conservative Mainstream 5845:Gibraltar Conservatives 4867:Scottish Unionist Party 2569:Constituency abolished 2216:Londonlovesbusiness.com 1939:"Lord Baker of Dorking" 1635: 1213:Parliamentary Secretary 1093:, reaching the rank of 578:Parliamentary offices 224:Secretary of State for 53:Official portrait, 2020 6144:Conservatives 4 Cities 5835:Scottish Conservatives 4877:National Liberal Party 4852:Liberal Unionist Party 4681:Also attended meetings 4401:Lord Young of Graffham 4009:Food and Rural Affairs 3532:Ministers of Education 2776:Baron Baker of Dorking 1658: 1651: 1571:TV documentary series 1541:Greenwich and Woolwich 1499:: A Life in Caricature 1436: 1365:Baron Baker of Dorking 1348: 1322:1994) to have been in 1173:safe Conservative seat 1063:voluntary aided school 1059:Hampton Grammar School 967:for 14 to 19 year olds 886:Hampton Grammar School 717:Constituency abolished 478:The Viscount Trenchard 6486:Ulster Unionist Party 6239:Tory Green Initiative 6154:Conservatives at Work 4872:National Party (1917) 4366:Norman St John-Stevas 3601:Education and Science 2041:. www.parliament.uk. 1657: 1650: 1518:West Lothian question 1453:free school programme 1426: 1375:County of East Sussex 1353:1992 general election 1346: 1233:1984 New Year Honours 1153:1970 general election 1057:. He was educated at 969:Recorded 10 June 2015 949:Kenneth Baker's voice 511:Serving with 226:Education and Science 6562:British Eurosceptics 6224:Popular Conservatism 6169:COVID Recovery Group 5960:Conservatives Abroad 5861:London Conservatives 5536:Leadership elections 4862:Irish Unionist Party 4837:Carlton Club meeting 4822:Tariff Reform League 3724:Education and Skills 3594:Secretaries of State 2582:Member of Parliament 2551:Member of Parliament 2514:Member of Parliament 2424:"Honorary Graduates" 2398:"Lord Kenneth Baker" 2378:on 30 September 2018 1806:. Old Pauline Club. 1804:"OPC Committee list" 1211:; in 1972 he became 1119:Member of Parliament 1103:Member of Parliament 866:Oswin · Sophia · Amy 725:Member of Parliament 676:Member of Parliament 656:Constituency created 627:Member of Parliament 26:The Right Honourable 6344:European Foundation 6229:Renewing One Nation 6174:European Foundation 6089:Conservative Health 5996:The Atlantic Bridge 5965:LGBT+ Conservatives 5955:Young Conservatives 5840:Welsh Conservatives 5674:July–September 2022 5574:Thatcher re-elected 2326:. 11 October 2002. 2296:. Telegraph.co.uk. 2218:. 4 September 2019. 1642: 1623:Plymouth University 1530:Scottish Parliament 1503:Thames & Hudson 1253:National Curriculum 1243:Education Secretary 1020:Education Secretary 514:Geoff Johnson-Smith 6464:European Democrats 6006:Common Sense Group 4807:Tamworth Manifesto 4658:William Waldegrave 4501:Viscount Cranborne 4486:Virginia Bottomley 4386:William Waldegrave 2609:Political offices 2024:The London Gazette 2004:The London Gazette 1860:The London Gazette 1659: 1652: 1640: 1612:Honorary Doctorate 1594:management of his 1437: 1394:school leaving age 1349: 1311:Dangerous Dogs Act 1151:. However, at the 1143:, gaining it from 1067:independent school 875:Iford, East Sussex 412:William Waldegrave 16:British politician 6529: 6528: 6499: 6498: 6495: 6494: 6367: 6366: 6299: 6298: 6295: 6294: 6244:Tory Reform Group 6164:Cornerstone Group 5905: 5904: 5901: 5900: 5713: 5712: 5526: 5525: 5522: 5521: 5009: 4889: 4888: 4885: 4884: 4797:Electoral history 4706: 4705: 4536:Michael Heseltine 4428: 4427: 4236:Sir Geoffrey Howe 4226:Michael Heseltine 4129:Margaret Thatcher 4085: 4084: 3851: 3850: 3847: 3846: 3349: 3348: 2997:Sotheron-Estcourt 2791: 2790: 2744:Succeeded by 2712:Succeeded by 2685:Succeeded by 2658:Succeeded by 2631:Succeeded by 2599:Succeeded by 2531:Succeeded by 1886:. 20 January 2013 1834:api.parliament.uk 1782:978-0-19-954088-4 1692: 1691: 1630:Brunel University 1574:Tory! Tory! Tory! 1398:COVID-19 pandemic 1324:contempt of court 1281:as a slimy slug. 1265:Michael Heseltine 1225:Margaret Thatcher 1099:Royal Dutch Shell 1097:, and worked for 1028:Tory Reform Group 992: 991: 958: 770: 769: 560: 559: 442:Margaret Thatcher 376:Margaret Thatcher 303:Margaret Thatcher 249:Margaret Thatcher 193:Margaret Thatcher 141:Margaret Thatcher 6684: 6677:UK MPs 1992–1997 6672:UK MPs 1987–1992 6667:UK MPs 1983–1987 6662:UK MPs 1979–1983 6657:UK MPs 1974–1979 6647:UK MPs 1970–1974 6642:UK MPs 1966–1970 6521: 6520: 6519: 6511: 6510: 6509: 6384: 6383: 6373: 6372: 6305: 6304: 5979:Factional groups 5943:Sectional groups 5922: 5921: 5911: 5910: 5730: 5729: 5719: 5718: 5596:Major re-elected 5532: 5531: 5181: 5180:Chairmen (1911–) 5076: 5025: 5010: 5004: 4979: 4978:House of Commons 4912: 4906: 4905: 4895: 4894: 4832:Coalition Coupon 4761: 4760: 4750: 4749: 4742: 4733: 4726: 4719: 4710: 4709: 4693:Alastair Goodlad 4675: 4643:Gillian Shephard 4628:Michael Portillo 4455: 4448: 4441: 4432: 4431: 4423: 4396:William Whitelaw 4376:David Waddington 4266:Sir Keith Joseph 4191:Nicholas Edwards 4119:Thatcher Cabinet 4112: 4105: 4098: 4089: 4088: 3980: 3890: 3889: 3878: 3871: 3864: 3855: 3854: 3598: 3597: 3525: 3388: 3387: 3376: 3369: 3362: 3353: 3352: 3344: 2829: 2828: 2817: 2810: 2803: 2794: 2793: 2782:Followed by 2761:Preceded by 2727:Preceded by 2698:David Waddington 2695:Preceded by 2668:Preceded by 2641:Preceded by 2614:Preceded by 2576:New constituency 2541:Preceded by 2504:Preceded by 2494: 2493: 2454: 2453: 2446: 2440: 2439: 2437: 2435: 2426:. Brunel.ac.uk. 2420: 2414: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2394: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2383: 2374:. 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Chamberlain 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5189:Steel-Maitland 5185: 5183: 5175: 5174: 5172: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5094:N. Chamberlain 5091: 5086: 5080: 5078: 5070: 5069: 5067: 5066: 5064:A. Chamberlain 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5011: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4985: 4983: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4918: 4916: 4911:House of Lords 4902: 4901: 4891: 4890: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4773: 4767: 4765: 4757: 4756: 4746: 4745: 4736: 4735: 4728: 4721: 4713: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4677: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4603:Patrick Mayhew 4600: 4595: 4588: 4583: 4581:John MacGregor 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4546:Michael Howard 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4496:Kenneth Clarke 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4472: 4470: 4466: 4465: 4458: 4457: 4450: 4443: 4435: 4426: 4425: 4418: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4411:George Younger 4408: 4406:Baroness Young 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2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2922:Sturges Bourne 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2820: 2819: 2812: 2805: 2797: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2780: 2767: 2762: 2758: 2757: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2742: 2733: 2728: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2718: 2715:Kenneth Clarke 2713: 2710: 2705:Home Secretary 2701: 2696: 2692: 2691: 2686: 2683: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2664: 2661:John MacGregor 2659: 2656: 2647: 2642: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2629: 2620: 2617:Patrick Jenkin 2615: 2611: 2610: 2606: 2605: 2602:Paul Beresford 2600: 2597: 2578: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2547: 2542: 2538: 2537: 2534:Nigel Spearing 2532: 2529: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2500: 2492: 2491: 2480: 2475: 2462: 2461:External links 2459: 2456: 2455: 2441: 2415: 2389: 2363: 2341: 2311: 2285: 2269: 2253: 2237: 2221: 2203: 2192:. 29 July 2021 2175: 2139: 2111: 2086: 2056: 2030: 2010: 1990: 1960: 1930: 1897: 1866: 1846: 1821: 1795: 1781: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1737:978-1780938448 1726: 1712: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1660: 1637: 1634: 1607: 1604: 1598:appointments. 1580:Spitting Image 1560: 1557: 1534:Welsh Assembly 1514:House of Lords 1494:, followed by 1488:King George IV 1460: 1457: 1441:Ronald Dearing 1420: 1417: 1340: 1337: 1307:Home Secretary 1302: 1301:Home Secretary 1299: 1286: 1285:Party Chairman 1283: 1278:Spitting Image 1244: 1241: 1209:Heath ministry 1204: 1201: 1197:Paul Beresford 1157:Nigel Spearing 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1046: 1043: 1039:House of Lords 1016:Home Secretary 990: 989: 986: 985: 976: 975: 962: 952: 947: 946: 945: 944: 943: 940: 939: 930: 926: 925: 918: 914: 913: 899: 893: 892: 883: 879: 878: 872: 868: 867: 864: 860: 859: 848: 844: 841: 840: 838: 834: 833: 828: 824: 823: 801: 797: 796: 792: 791: 788: 787: 784: 783: 780: 779: 776: 775: 772: 771: 768: 767: 765:Nigel Spearing 762: 756: 755: 750: 744: 743: 733: 732: 721: 720: 713: 707: 706: 701: 695: 694: 684: 683: 672: 671: 669:Paul Beresford 666: 660: 659: 652: 646: 645: 635: 634: 623: 622: 612:Assumed office 607: 606: 599: 596: 595: 585: 584: 581: 580: 577: 570: 569: 566: 565: 562: 561: 558: 557: 555:Robert Sheldon 552: 546: 545: 540: 534: 533: 528: 526:Prime Minister 522: 521: 510: 500: 499: 493: 492: 487: 481: 480: 475: 469: 468: 458:Patrick Jenkin 451: 445: 444: 439: 437:Prime Minister 433: 432: 422: 421: 415: 414: 409: 403: 402: 397: 391: 390: 388:Patrick Jenkin 385: 379: 378: 373: 371:Prime Minister 367: 366: 356: 355: 349: 348: 345: 344: 337: 330: 329: 324: 318: 317: 315:Patrick Jenkin 312: 306: 305: 300: 298:Prime Minister 294: 293: 283: 282: 276: 275: 273:John MacGregor 270: 264: 263: 258: 252: 251: 246: 244:Prime Minister 240: 239: 229: 228: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 190: 186: 185: 175: 174: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 150: 144: 143: 138: 136:Prime Minister 132: 131: 121: 120: 114: 113: 111:Kenneth Clarke 108: 102: 101: 96: 90: 89: 84: 82:Prime Minister 78: 77: 67: 66: 60: 59: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 32: 29: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6689: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6547:Living people 6545: 6543: 6540: 6539: 6537: 6524: 6514: 6502: 6487: 6483: 6480: 6477: 6474: 6471: 6468: 6465: 6462: 6459: 6456: 6453: 6450: 6446: 6442: 6439: 6436: 6433: 6429: 6428: 6426: 6422: 6416: 6413: 6409: 6405: 6402: 6399: 6396: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6385: 6381: 6374: 6370: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6316: 6313: 6306: 6302: 6288: 6285: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6271: 6268: 6267: 6265: 6261: 6255: 6254:Five Families 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6234:Selsdon Group 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 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4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4782: 4778: 4772: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4764:Organisations 4762: 4758: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4734: 4729: 4727: 4722: 4720: 4715: 4714: 4711: 4699: 4698:Richard Ryder 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4688:Norman Fowler 4686: 4685: 4683: 4679: 4674: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4593: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4566:Norman Lamont 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4531:Jeremy Hanley 4529: 4527: 4526:William Hague 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4516:Roger Freeman 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4481:Kenneth Baker 4479: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4462:Major Cabinet 4456: 4451: 4449: 4444: 4442: 4437: 4436: 4433: 4422: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4371:Norman Tebbit 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4276:Norman Lamont 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4221:Lord Hailsham 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4196:Norman Fowler 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4166:Mark Carlisle 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4146:Lord Belstead 4144: 4142: 4141:Kenneth Baker 4139: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4124: 4120: 4113: 4108: 4106: 4101: 4099: 4094: 4093: 4090: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 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3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3072:Akers-Douglas 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2836: 2832: 2827: 2818: 2813: 2811: 2806: 2804: 2799: 2798: 2795: 2786: 2779: 2777: 2773: 2772: 2765: 2759: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2739: 2738: 2731: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2707: 2706: 2699: 2693: 2689: 2680: 2679: 2672: 2666: 2662: 2653: 2652: 2645: 2639: 2635: 2626: 2625: 2618: 2612: 2607: 2603: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2556: 2555:St Marylebone 2552: 2545: 2539: 2535: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2508: 2507:Bernard Floud 2502: 2499: 2495: 2490: 2489: 2484: 2483:Kenneth Baker 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2464: 2451: 2445: 2429: 2425: 2419: 2403: 2399: 2393: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2353: 2352: 2345: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2315: 2299: 2295: 2289: 2283: 2282:9780571200719 2279: 2273: 2267: 2266:9781422390122 2263: 2257: 2251: 2250:9780571174546 2247: 2241: 2235: 2234:9780571150625 2231: 2225: 2217: 2213: 2207: 2191: 2190: 2185: 2179: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2154:The Telegraph 2150: 2143: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2115: 2100: 2096: 2090: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2060: 2044: 2040: 2034: 2026: 2025: 2020: 2014: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1994: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1964: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1934: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1901: 1885: 1881: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1862: 1861: 1856: 1850: 1835: 1831: 1825: 1809: 1805: 1799: 1784: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1756: 1754: 1749: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1723:0-500-25140-1 1720: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1709:0-500-25127-4 1706: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1685: 1682: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1633: 1631: 1626: 1624: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1588:BBC Newsnight 1584: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1567:for the 2006 1566: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1459:Personal life 1456: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1434: 1430: 1429:Akshata Murty 1425: 1416: 1414: 1413:Boris Johnson 1409: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1386: 1384: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1347:Baker in 2018 1345: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1229:Privy Council 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1177:St Marylebone 1174: 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London. 1744:References 1676:Supporters 1670:Escutcheon 1526:devolution 1465:Betchworth 1351:After the 1339:After 1992 1095:lieutenant 1045:Early life 897:Alma mater 806:1934-11-03 87:John Major 6319:Bow Group 6280:2010–2015 6275:2005–2010 5768:Voluntary 5343:Parkinson 5338:Mawhinney 5298:Parkinson 5263:Blakenham 5109:Macmillan 5034:Northcote 4962:Lansdowne 4952:Salisbury 4336:Jim Prior 4321:John Nott 3958:Heseltine 3928:Heseltine 3834:Malthouse 3787:Education 3682:Education 3668:MacGregor 3560:Horsbrugh 3555:Tomlinson 3550:Wilkinson 3473:Trevelyan 3463:Trevelyan 3443:Henderson 3322:Braverman 3312:Braverman 3272:C. Clarke 3252:K. 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Index

The Right Honourable
CH
PC

Secretary of State for the Home Department
John Major
David Waddington
Kenneth Clarke
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Margaret Thatcher
Tony Newton
Chris Patten
Chairman of the Conservative Party
Margaret Thatcher
Peter Brooke
Chris Patten
Secretary of State for
Education and Science

Margaret Thatcher
Keith Joseph
John MacGregor
Secretary of State for the Environment
Margaret Thatcher
Patrick Jenkin
Nicholas Ridley
Minister of State for Local Government
Margaret Thatcher
Sec. of State
Patrick Jenkin
The Lord Bellwin
William Waldegrave

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