862:
68:
323:
337:
284:
80:
376:
1652:
270:
1661:, p.120: However, the Afghan attitude towards the Khan provoked Mir Nasir Khan to declare the complete independence of Kalat in 1758. As a result, the Afghan forces under the command of Ahmad Shah himself invaded Balochistan and besieged the Kalat fortress for forty days. Ultimately they came to an amicable agreement and the Afghan troops were withdrawn. The agreement known as the “Treaty of Kalat” (1758), recognised the sovereign status of Balochistan..
309:
54:
1831:
into
Baluchistan. He met considerable resistance. According to a local chronicle, the small fortress of Kalat detained the Shah for 40 days. Ultimately, Nasir Khan was forced to submit. He was allowed his domains on condition he acknowledged the shah's sovereignty and furnished contingents for his campaigns. The Baluch chief was exempted from the annual tax and tribute.
826:
had recognized suzerainty of Ahmad Shah, who guaranteed non-interference in the matters of Kalat. Nevertheless, Kalat did not pay any tribute to
Durrani Empire thereafter, and provided military contingents in exchange of money only. Following the collapse of the Durranis, any trace of Afghan influence over Kalat ended after the death of Sher Dil Khan, the ruler of the
2144:
Seven months later, on 27 March 1948, Kalat acceded to
Pakistan. Whether it was a willing accession or a coerced one is a disputed matter, with pro-state historians arguing that the Khan willingly made the decision to accede, and nationalist scholars maintaining that Balochistan was annexed. However,
1836:
1801:
The Afghan army besieged the Qalat fort and the siege lasted for forty days. The
Afghans failed to capture it. Ultimately through the good offices of the Wazir Shah Wali Khan a peace treaty was concluded. Mir Nasir Khan came to Ahmad Shah and apologized for his misdeeds. According to the treaty Mir
825:
Ahmad Shah laid siege to Kalat for over 40 days, and attempted to storm it, however it was unsuccessful. In the ensuing 1758 treaty of Kalat, the exact agreements are disputed. Some sources state that the
Khanate of Kalat attained a sovereign status. According to some other accounts, Mir Nasir Khan
2111:
Pakistani leaders summarily rejected this declaration , touching off a nine-month diplomatic tug of war that came to a climax in the forcible annexation of Kalat... But it is clear that Baluch leaders, including the Khan, were bitterly opposed to what happened... Moreover, the
Pakistani version of
1865:
The political convulsions of the last years of the 18th century and the first quarter of the 19th century had led to the empire's dismemberment. A Qajar offensive resulted in the loss of western
Khorasan (1209/1795) and a direct threat to Herat, which was besieged in 1249/1833 and in 1253/1837. To
1830:
Nasir Khan had accompanied Ahmad Shah in three campaigns in India and is said to have performed his duties well and loyally. But in 1758, on hearing the
Marathas had conquered Punjab and ousted the Afghans from that province, he declared his independence. In the summer of 1758, Ahmad Shah advanced
968:
carried a story about Yar Khan approaching India with an unsuccessful request for accession in around
February. The next morning, Yar Khan put out a public broadcast rejecting its veracity and declaring an immediate accession to Pakistan — all remaining differences were to be placed before Jinnah,
1778:
Following the loss of the Punjab, Nasir Khan, beglar begi of Kalat, convinced that these defeats marked the beginning of the end of
Durrani power, declared independence. Sardar Shah Wali Khan was sent to put down the revolt, but when he was defeated Ahmad Shah set out in person to deal with the
1971:
Although a Baloch state was established at Kalat (located now in Pakistan) in 1638 (cf. Spooner 1984, 1989), under a dynastic Khan, this political centralization did not survive through the colonial period and did not lead to standardization of the
2145:
what is certain is that it was an unpopular decision, and sparked the first revolt led by the Khan of Kalat's brother (see also the next section in this chapter). The Pakistan Army, which had already been sent in to Kalat, put down the rebellion.
1000:
The Khanate of Kalat covered the area of 139,850 km (53,995 sq mi). The territories of the Khanate of Kalat flactuated throughout its history. At the time of death of Mir Nasir Khan I in 1794, it comprised the Iranian province of
1845:, p. 53: "However, in 1758, he declared independence which caused the Afghan-Baloch war. Though the Baloch were successful in the initial stages of the conflict, Ahmad Shah Abdali and his forces were able to subdue the Khan by invading Kalat".
991:
with three neighbouring states, Kharan, Las Bela, and Makran, with Yar Khan of Kalat at the head of the Union with the title of Khan-e-Azam. The Khanate came to an end on 14 October 1955, when it was incorporated into West Pakistan.
1749:
Once he had established his army on a solid basis, however, Nasir Khan took on the Afghans militarily, fighting Ahmad Shah Durrani's forces to a standstill in 1758. Thereafter, Kalat enjoyed sovereign status until the arrival of the
853:, and gifted him the port of Gwadar. Gwadar continued to be part of Sultanate of Oman until it was purchased by Pakistan in 1958. Due to his achievements, he is considered a central figure and hero among Brahuis as well as Balochs.
2248:
984:, leaving Kalat as an island. Salman Rafi Sheikh largely concurs with Saiyid's assessment: multiple other Kalat sardars were preparing to accede to Pakistan and Yar Khan would have hardly any territory left, if he did not accede.
2112:
the accession debate is discredited by a study of the discussion of the Kalat Assembly on the accession issue and by interviews with a variety of Baluch leaders that confirm the authenticity of the official assembly proceedings.
948:
made available for the rulers to sign transferred only limited powers, namely external relations, defence, and communications. The Shahi Jirga of Baluchistan and the non-official members of the Quetta Municipality, according to
1802:
Nasir Khan accepted the suzerainty of the Afghan king. Ahmad Shah agreed that Mir Nasir Khan should pay no tribute, but should furnish, when called upon a contingent of troops sending them at his own cost to the royal camp.
1779:
troublesome governor. He eventually defeated the Baluch army but was unable to take Kalat by storm. Instead, he agreed to allow Nasir Khan to remain as governor of Kalat in return for his resubmission to Durrani sovereignty
1392:
The medium of administration in this state, which became known as the Khanate of Kalat, was Persian, as was customary down to the 19th century throughout south and central Asia and beyond (see Spooner, this
953:, stated their wish to join Pakistan on 29 June 1947; however, according to the political scientist Rafi Sheikh, the Shahi Jirga was stripped of its members from the Kalat State prior to the vote.
67:
1463:
1013:. Significantly reduced in the late 19th century, the princely state of Kalat occupied the central part of the territory of modern-day Balochistan province in Pakistan. To the north was the
588:
822:. The Afghans were dispatched under Shah Wali Khan to Kalat, but were defeated. As a result, Ahmad Shah marched himself with an army and defeated the Baluch armies in battle.
768:
army under Tahmasb Beg invaded western Balochistan. Safavids were defeated, and Tahmasb was killed. Samandar Khan was rewarded by Mughals with the gift of port of Karachi.
724:
According to Brahui traditions, Kalat was ruled by a Hindu ruler named Sewa when they first conquered it. Historically, the regions surrounding Kalat were part of the
3081:
3357:
3119:
581:
1866:
the north of the Hindu Kush, various Uzbek principalities entered the orbit of khanate of Bokhara. In the south, the khanate of Kalāt became independent.
1470:
736:, Mughal expansion reached its high point, and caused the emergence for the first time a strong, unified "Brahui Confederacy" or the Khanate of Kalat.
2328:
837:
of Sindh to pay tribute. He was the first Khan of Kalat to establish a centralized bureaucracy and issue own currency. He established the office of
574:
79:
3313:
1326:
1014:
913:
The political centralization of the Khanate of Kalat failed to survive through the colonial era and did not lead to the standardization of the
894:
402:
422:
3367:
2204:, vol. 83 (1951), p. 754: "the following States have also acceded to Pakistan : Kalat, area 53,995 square miles , pop. 253.305..."
1556:
960:(1904–1979), finally acceded to Pakistan, becoming the last of the rulers to do so. Show elections were held during this period and a
3112:
783:
and Kalhoras in 1734. His son and successor, Mir Mehrab Khan (r.1734–1749), was given the region of Kacchi, then under Kalhoras, by
3097:
3372:
1719:
Baloch separatism, for example, can be traced back to 1758, when Nasir Khan of Kalat won sovereign status from the Afghan empire...
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388:
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1712:
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1447:
1504:
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412:
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1983:
1816:
History of Civilizations of Central Asia: Development in contrast : from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century
933:
and other treaty obligations. The rulers were left to decide whether to accede to one of the newly independent states of
417:
2423:
1964:
1385:
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to look after the affairs of the state, as well as a standing army. He had also established diplomatic relations with
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Mir Nasir Khan, known to the Brahuis as "The Great", undertook 25 military campaigns during his reign, and forced the
3382:
1912:
1887:
1823:
1771:
1583:
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or Pakistan (both formed initially from the British possessions) or to remain independent outside both. As stated by
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in the late 19th century. Parts of the state to the north and northeast were leased or ceded to form the province of
861:
2352:
771:
Under Mir Abdullah Khan I (r.1714–34), the state expanded from Upper Sindh and Kandahar to Persia till the port of
17:
2342:
744:
The first ruler of the Brahui Confederacy was Mir Ahmad Khan I (r.1666–1695). He was strong enough to capture
375:
2325:
922:
1955:
Spooner, Brian (2011). "10. Balochi: Towards a Biography of the Language". In Schiffman, Harold F. (ed.).
1376:
Spooner, Brian (2011). "10. Balochi: Towards a Biography of the Language". In Schiffman, Harold F. (ed.).
3214:
3128:
2485:
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1856:
1792:
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was demarcated in 1896, and the former territories of Kalat Khanate now form part of Iranian province of
680:
457:
445:
427:
1346:
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by the Khan of Kalat and the Brahui Sardars in 1875, and the supervision of Kalat became a task of the
72:
Balochistan in the year 1789, including the Khanate of Kalat and states that are under its suzerainty.
3352:
3227:
3197:
3127:
2616:
1336:
977:
492:
482:
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2847:
2803:
2737:
1525:
The Baloch and Balochistan: A Historical Account from the Beginning to the Fall of the Baloch State
1094:
988:
898:
827:
462:
302:
3202:
3192:
2125:
1341:
1331:
1264:
1192:
981:
973:
972:
Dushka H. Saiyid emphasizes that Yar Khan lost all of his bargaining chips with the accession of
945:
497:
487:
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902:
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653:
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330:
2004:
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1523:
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2017:
1702:
866:
558:
512:
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However, in 1758 Nasir I Khan of Kalat proclaimed his independence from the Afghani rulers.
1081:
but in 1739 also took the title of (Begler Begi Khan), usually shortened to Khan. The last
950:
467:
452:
956:
Kalat remained fully independent from 15 August 1947 until 27 March 1948, when its ruler,
8:
2051:
1126:
Mir Ahmad I Khan Qambrani III (Changed his Royal family name from Qambrani to Ahmadzai )
941:, "On the lapse of Paramountcy every Indian State became a separate independent entity."
930:
918:
873:
The Khanate of Kalat declined in the early 19th century, losing much of its territory to
660:
192:
159:
1054:
subdivision, in which various tribes had their own tribal lands under the Khan of Kalat.
675:. Kalat was briefly independent from 12 August 1947 until 27 March 1948, when its ruler
3174:
2923:
2857:
2183:
1006:
819:
672:
85:
2301:
The Politics of Ethnicity in Pakistan: The Baloch, Sindhi and Mohajir Ethnic Movements
1793:"The People of Afghanistan: Relations between the Sadozais and the Ahmadzais of Qalat"
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2641:
2540:
2505:
2428:
2382:
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2257:
2175:
2133:
2100:
2090:
2055:
2023:
1960:
1908:
1883:
1880:
External Influences and the Development of the Afghan State in the Nineteenth Century
1819:
1767:
1738:
1708:
1678:
1627:
1529:
1443:
1381:
934:
846:
2347:
1615:
1585:
Two Essays on Baloch History and Folklore: Two Essays on Baloch History and Folklore
1557:"Balochistan Archives – Records of the Agent to the Governor General in Balochistan"
53:
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3048:
3003:
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2837:
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2702:
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791:
749:
125:
121:
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2214:
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1619:
1435:
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914:
882:
757:
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from the Mughal governor of Kandahar. He spent his life fighting the Afghans and
753:
668:
613:
117:
107:
2048:
The Genesis of Baloch Nationalism: Politics and Ethnicity in Pakistan, 1947–1977
1431:
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1047:
957:
842:
834:
811:
676:
178:
129:
2343:
Kalat District – Planning and Development Department of Balochistan Government
3346:
3328:
3315:
3063:
3058:
2892:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2823:
2773:
2768:
2662:
2596:
2535:
2525:
2520:
2495:
2469:
2413:
2269:
2179:
1061:
1037:
1018:
1010:
926:
886:
780:
776:
725:
708:
696:
664:
637:
621:
606:
553:
535:
530:
289:
275:
1093:) had the privilege of being the President of the Council of Rulers for the
3277:
3233:
3138:
3086:
3038:
3033:
3028:
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2998:
2988:
2983:
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2818:
2788:
2783:
2732:
2646:
2636:
2626:
2586:
2581:
2449:
2444:
2408:
2390:
961:
938:
838:
772:
765:
172:
925:
provided that the princely states which had existed alongside but outside
652:
in the early 19th century, and the city of Kalat was itself sacked by the
3294:
3023:
3013:
2963:
2953:
2938:
2897:
2862:
2852:
2842:
2763:
2707:
2682:
2576:
2566:
2510:
2500:
2394:
2126:"Balochistan: A Case Study of Pakistan's Peacemaking Praxis (Volume III)"
1734:
The State, Religion, and Ethnic Politics: Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan
803:
795:
707:
declared independence from the Mughal suzerainty and slowly absorbed the
641:
625:
432:
407:
363:
146:
2187:
2163:
764:. During the reign of his successor, Mir Samandar Khan (r.1697–1714), a
3043:
2943:
2692:
2606:
2591:
2550:
2545:
2530:
2464:
2383:
897:, which later gained the status of a Chief Commissioners province. The
874:
784:
733:
700:
645:
316:
1957:
Language Policy and Language Conflict in Afghanistan and Its Neighbors
1378:
Language Policy and Language Conflict in Afghanistan and Its Neighbors
881:. The internal weakness of the state forced Khan of Kalat to sign the
794:(r.1749–94), who had unified the Kalat region and conquered cities of
2933:
1626:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 598–632.
1442:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 433–443.
1267:
to Pakistan on 27 March 1948, while keeping internal self-government
1098:
761:
810:
in the Iranian Balochistan. Since 1748, Kalat was a vassal state of
3132:
3068:
1276:
1033:
729:
691:
The Khanate of Kalat was the first unified polity to emerge in the
617:
355:
2096:
In Afghanistan's Shadow: Baluch Nationalism and Soviet Temptations
1065:
1057:
1051:
807:
609:
133:
97:
3282:
2778:
1507:, from the Digital South Asia Library, accessed 15 January 2009
799:
745:
629:
628:
at its greatest extent in the mid-18th century, extending from
507:
3163:
2015:
1464:"Treaty of Kalat between Balochistan and Afghanistan in 1758"
1041:
814:, and assisted in the campaigns of Ahmad Shah such as in the
644:
in the south. The Khanate of Kalat lost considerable area to
633:
775:. He was later killed while fighting against allied army of
2073:
2071:
1624:
Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume III/6: Baḵtīārī tribe II–Banān
1078:
359:
2099:, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, p. 24,
1926:
1924:
2068:
917:. However, with the withdrawal of the British from the
849:. In 1784, he gave refuge to the future Sultan of Oman,
3082:
List of princely states of British India (alphabetical)
987:
On 3 October 1952, the state of Kalat entered into the
1988:
State, Nation and Ethnicity in Contemporary South Asia
1936:
1921:
1704:
Separatist Violence in South Asia: A comparative study
1609:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1029:
Kalat state was divided into following sub-divisions:
964:
parliament was established. On the night of 27 March,
2223:
2130:
SAGE Series in Human Rights Audits of Peace Processes
1640:
818:. However, in 1758 Mir Nasir Khan I revolted against
2219:. Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses. 1987.
1616:"Baluchistan i. Geography, History and Ethnography"
1592:
1517:
1515:
1513:
2247:
2016:Pervaiz I Cheema; Manuel Riemer (22 August 1990).
1588:. Università di Napoli, "l'Orientale". p. 68.
1440:Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume IV/4: Bolbol I–Brick
790:The Khanate reached its peak during the reign of
624:expansion in the region, it controlled the wider
3344:
1510:
695:. It took birth from the confederacy of nomadic
1764:Afghanistan: A History from 1260 to the Present
1731:Banuazizi, Ali; Weiner, Myron (1 August 1988).
1730:
1077:The rulers of Kalat at first held the title of
760:of Sindh, and became an ally of Mughal emperor
2280:Baloch Nationalism: Its Origin and Development
1040:subdivision, headed by the chief nawab of the
3358:States and territories disestablished in 1955
3113:
2368:
2041:
2039:
1902:
1521:
582:
1790:
1314:Prince Mir Mohammad Khan Ahmadzai (titular)
2216:IDSA News Review on South Asia/Indian Ocean
1327:Baluchistan (Chief Commissioner's Province)
1226:Mir Sherdil Khan Ahmadzai (usurped throne)
1015:Baluchistan (Chief Commissioner's Province)
3120:
3106:
2375:
2361:
2164:"The Accession of Kalat: Myth and Reality"
2036:
1813:
1737:. Syracuse University Press. p. 273.
1528:. Trafford Publishing. pp. 190, 280.
679:acceded to Pakistan, making it one of the
589:
575:
78:
66:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1429:
732:during 17th century. During the reign of
659:Kalat became a self-governing state in a
235:560,000 km (220,000 sq mi)
2194:
2089:
1907:. Sang-e-Meel Publications. p. 33.
1352:List of princely states of British India
1263:declared independent on 12 August 1947;
860:
243:139,850 km (54,000 sq mi)
2297:
2276:
2229:
2123:
2077:
2022:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 60–.
1954:
1942:
1930:
1842:
1670:
1658:
1646:
1613:
1375:
389:Former administrative units of Pakistan
14:
3345:
2245:
2161:
2045:
1877:
1674:Encyclopedia of the World's Minorities
1488:
1287:Mir Ahmad Yar Khan Ahmadzai (titular)
1064:subdivision, headed by chief nawab of
620:. Formed in 1666 due to the threat of
3101:
2356:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2132:, SAGE Publications, pp. 22–23,
1791:Khan Durrani, Ashiq Muhammad (1991).
1707:. Taylor & Francis. p. 318.
787:as blood compensation of his father.
2337:Journal of Asian and African Studies
2326:The Development of the Kalat Khanate
1990:(London & New York, 1998), p. 99
1700:
1581:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1250:Mir Mohammad Azam Jan Khan Ahmadzai
1090:
1854:
1761:
1701:Webb, Matthew J. (4 October 2016).
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
418:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
24:
3368:1955 disestablishments in Pakistan
2239:
2150:
1857:"AFGHANISTAN x. Political History"
1295:Mir Dawood Jan Ahmadzai (titular)
1218:Khudadad Khan Ahmadzai (1st time)
1175:Mir Muhammad Nasir Khan I Ahmadzai
1072:
1044:tribe, known as Chief of Jhalawan.
612:that originated in the modern-day
383:This article is part of the series
25:
3399:
2318:
2019:Pakistan's Defence Policy 1947–58
1905:The Foreign Policy of Afghanistan
1671:Skutsch, Carl (7 November 2013).
1549:
1024:
969:whose decision would be binding.
84:Khanate of Kalat (dark green) in
2256:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
1799:: 139 – via Google drive.
1575:
1522:Naseer Dashti (8 October 2012).
1398:
1118:Mir Altaz Sani Khan Qambrani II
739:
374:
335:
321:
307:
282:
268:
52:
3373:Former subdivisions of Pakistan
3173:Other Frontier States, notably
2348:Genealogy of the Khans of Kalat
2207:
2117:
2083:
2009:
1993:
1977:
1948:
1896:
1871:
1848:
1807:
1784:
1766:. Reaktion Books. p. 126.
1755:
1724:
1694:
1664:
1068:tribe, called Chief of Sarawan.
2298:Siddiqi, Farhan Hanif (2012),
2277:Breseeg, Taj Mohammad (2004).
2264:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
1456:
1369:
1304:Mir Agha Sulaiman Jan Ahmadzai
1261:(Mir Ahmad Yar Khan Ahmadzai);
711:principalities in the region.
27:1666–1955 state in Balochistan
13:
1:
2003:(Northern Book Centre, 1991)
1362:
1234:Mir Khudadad Khan (2nd time)
1202:Mir Shah Nawaz Khan Ahmadzai
1097:. They also had the title of
929:were released from all their
719:
2046:Sheikh, Salman Rafi (2018).
1903:Khan Jalalzai, Musa (2003).
1242:Mir Mahmud Khan II Ahmadzai
995:
908:
816:Durrani Campaign to Khorasan
423:North-West Frontier Province
7:
3388:Princely states of Pakistan
3363:1666 establishments in Asia
2128:, in Rita Manchanda (ed.),
1501:Imperial Gazetteer of India
1320:
1275:State of Kalat merged into
1210:Mir Nasir Khan II Ahmadzai
1193:Mir Mehrab Khan Ahmadzai II
1184:Mir Mahmud Khan I Ahmadzai
1166:Mir Muhabbat Khan Ahmadzai
1158:Mir Abdullah Khan Ahmadzai
1150:Mir Ahmad II Khan Ahmadzai
1142:Mir Samandar Khan Ahmadzai
1134:Mir Mehrab Khan Ahmadzai I
681:Princely states of Pakistan
667:after the signature of the
10:
3404:
3378:Gun salute princely states
1814:Hasan Dani, Ahmad (2003).
1677:. Routledge. p. 178.
1614:Spooner, Brian J. (1988).
1582:Khan, Sabir Badal (2013).
1347:Kalat State National Party
856:
714:
686:
3147:
3077:
2911:
2746:
2655:
2559:
2478:
2437:
2401:
2162:Saiyid, Dushka H (2006).
1430:Elfenbein, Josef (1989).
1337:Las Bela (princely state)
413:Federal Capital Territory
351:
247:
239:
231:
226:
222:
212:
202:
198:
188:
184:
169:
165:
155:
139:
113:
103:
93:
77:
65:
49:
44:
39:کلاتءِ ھانات ، خانات کلات
34:
3383:Princely states of India
2202:Whitaker's Almanack 1951
1357:
1095:Baluchistan States Union
989:Baluchistan States Union
946:Instruments of Accession
845:, Iran, Afghanistan and
828:Principality of Qandahar
303:Balochistan States Union
2246:Axmann, Martin (2019).
1882:. P. Lang. p. 31.
1878:Gulzad, Zulmay (1994).
1818:. UNESCO. p. 289.
1342:Kharan (princely state)
1332:Makran (princely state)
923:Indian Independence Act
3135:, by present province
3129:Former princely states
2283:. Royal Book Company.
2262:Encyclopaedia of Islam
2124:Amirali, Alia (2015),
2001:The Chamber of Princes
1959:. Brill. p. 320.
1762:Lee, Jonathan (2019).
1380:. Brill. p. 320.
1003:Sistan and Balochistan
903:Sistan and Balochistan
879:Emirate of Afghanistan
870:
693:history of Balochistan
650:Emirate of Afghanistan
331:Emirate of Afghanistan
214:• Disestablished
3329:29.02583°N 66.59000°E
1861:Encyclopaedia Iranica
1005:, parts of Sindh and
864:
636:in the east and from
559:Trans-Karakoram Tract
2331:31 July 2013 at the
2324:Swidler, N. (1972) "
2052:Taylor & Francis
951:Pervaiz Iqbal Cheema
931:subsidiary alliances
703:in 1666 which under
640:in the north to the
3325: /
2339:7: pp. 115–21
2249:"Kalāt, khānate of"
919:Indian subcontinent
895:British Baluchistan
661:subsidiary alliance
204:• Established
193:Early Modern Period
160:Hereditary monarchy
3334:29.02583; 66.59000
3278:Jando(o)l (Jandul)
3175:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2252:. In Fleet, Kate;
2091:Harrison, Selig S.
1007:Afghan Balochistan
871:
673:Baluchistan Agency
548:Other subdivisions
525:One-unit provinces
397:Original provinces
128:(administration),
86:Baluchistan Agency
3308:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3095:
3094:
2424:Jammu and Kashmir
2311:978-0-415-68614-3
2290:978-969-407-309-5
2200:Joseph Whitaker,
2168:Strategic Studies
2139:978-93-5150-213-5
2106:978-0-87003-029-1
2061:978-1-351-02068-8
2029:978-1-349-20942-2
1744:978-0-8156-2448-6
1714:978-1-317-39312-2
1684:978-1-135-19388-1
1633:978-0-71009-118-5
1535:978-1-4669-5897-5
1449:978-0-71009-127-7
1318:
1317:
1279:of West Pakistan
899:Iran–Kalat Border
847:Sultanate of Oman
599:
598:
369:
368:
347:
346:
343:
342:
295:
294:
16:(Redirected from
3395:
3353:Khanate of Kalat
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3169:Gilgit-Baltistan
3150:
3149:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3099:
3098:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2354:
2353:
2314:
2294:
2273:
2251:
2233:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2211:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2159:
2148:
2147:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2087:
2081:
2080:, p. 58–62.
2075:
2066:
2065:
2043:
2034:
2033:
2013:
2007:
1999:R. P. Bhargava,
1997:
1991:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1952:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1852:
1846:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1620:Yarshater, Ehsan
1611:
1590:
1589:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1559:. Archived from
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1519:
1508:
1497:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1475:
1469:. Archived from
1468:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1436:Yarshater, Ehsan
1427:
1396:
1395:
1373:
1104:
1103:
1092:
885:(1876) with the
869:, Khan of Kalat.
851:Sultan bin Ahmad
792:Mir Nasir Khan I
705:Mir Ahmad Khan I
603:Khanate of Kalat
591:
584:
577:
378:
371:
370:
339:
338:
325:
324:
311:
310:
299:
298:
286:
285:
272:
271:
265:
264:
249:
248:
114:Common languages
82:
70:
56:
36:Khanate of Kalat
32:
31:
21:
18:Khanate of Qalat
3403:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3392:
3343:
3342:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3254:
3238:
3220:
3207:
3189:(premier state)
3143:
3126:
3096:
3091:
3073:
2907:
2742:
2651:
2555:
2474:
2433:
2397:
2387:princely states
2381:
2333:Wayback Machine
2321:
2312:
2291:
2258:Rowson, Everett
2242:
2240:Further reading
2237:
2236:
2228:
2224:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2199:
2195:
2160:
2151:
2140:
2122:
2118:
2107:
2088:
2084:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2014:
2010:
1998:
1994:
1982:
1978:
1967:
1953:
1949:
1941:
1937:
1929:
1922:
1915:
1901:
1897:
1890:
1876:
1872:
1853:
1849:
1841:
1837:
1826:
1812:
1808:
1789:
1785:
1774:
1760:
1756:
1745:
1729:
1725:
1715:
1699:
1695:
1685:
1669:
1665:
1657:
1653:
1645:
1641:
1634:
1612:
1593:
1580:
1576:
1566:
1564:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1520:
1511:
1498:
1489:
1479:
1477:
1476:on 4 March 2016
1473:
1466:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1450:
1428:
1399:
1388:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1323:
1272:14 October 1955
1262:
1110:Khan of Kalat
1075:
1073:Rulers of Kalat
1027:
998:
966:All India Radio
915:Baloch language
911:
891:Robert Sandeman
883:Treaty of Kalat
859:
742:
722:
717:
689:
669:Treaty of Kalat
654:British in 1839
632:in the west to
595:
566:
565:
549:
541:
540:
526:
518:
517:
448:
446:Princely states
438:
437:
398:
362:
358:
336:
322:
308:
283:
269:
215:
205:
175:
151:
89:
73:
61:
58:
57:
40:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3401:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3263:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3125:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3102:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3078:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2949:Chhota Udaipur
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2915:
2913:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2405:
2403:
2399:
2398:
2380:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2320:
2319:External links
2317:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2295:
2289:
2274:
2254:Krämer, Gudrun
2241:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2222:
2206:
2193:
2149:
2138:
2116:
2105:
2082:
2067:
2060:
2035:
2028:
2008:
1992:
1976:
1966:978-9004201453
1965:
1947:
1945:, p. 121.
1935:
1933:, p. 118.
1920:
1913:
1895:
1888:
1870:
1847:
1835:
1824:
1806:
1783:
1772:
1754:
1743:
1723:
1713:
1693:
1683:
1663:
1651:
1649:, p. 117.
1639:
1632:
1591:
1574:
1563:on 9 July 2015
1548:
1534:
1509:
1499:"Baluchistan"
1487:
1455:
1448:
1397:
1387:978-9004201453
1386:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1259:Ahmad of Kalat
1256:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1055:
1045:
1026:
1025:Administration
1023:
1009:as far as the
997:
994:
958:Ahmad Yar Khan
910:
907:
858:
855:
843:Ottoman Turkey
835:Talpur dynasty
812:Durrani Empire
741:
738:
721:
718:
716:
713:
688:
685:
677:Ahmad Yar Khan
597:
596:
594:
593:
586:
579:
571:
568:
567:
564:
563:
562:
561:
550:
547:
546:
543:
542:
539:
538:
533:
527:
524:
523:
520:
519:
516:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
449:
444:
443:
440:
439:
436:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
399:
396:
395:
392:
391:
385:
384:
380:
379:
367:
366:
353:
349:
348:
345:
344:
341:
340:
333:
327:
326:
319:
313:
312:
305:
296:
293:
292:
287:
279:
278:
273:
261:
260:
255:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
224:
223:
220:
219:
216:
213:
210:
209:
206:
203:
200:
199:
196:
195:
190:
189:Historical era
186:
185:
182:
181:
179:Ahmad Yar Khan
176:
170:
167:
166:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
150:
149:
143:
141:
137:
136:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
83:
75:
74:
71:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
47:
46:
42:
41:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3400:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3341:
3338:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3262:
3261:Amb (Tanawal)
3259:
3258:
3256:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3142:
3140:
3139:Salute states
3134:
3130:
3123:
3118:
3116:
3111:
3109:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3076:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2814:Tehri Garhwal
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:11-gun salute
2745:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:13-gun salute
2654:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2560:15-gun salute
2558:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:17-gun salute
2477:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2438:19-gun salute
2436:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:21-gun salute
2400:
2396:
2393:) during the
2392:
2391:salute states
2388:
2385:
2378:
2373:
2371:
2366:
2364:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2313:
2307:
2304:, Routledge,
2303:
2302:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2232:, p. 62.
2231:
2226:
2218:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2197:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2146:
2141:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2108:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2086:
2079:
2074:
2072:
2063:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2040:
2031:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2012:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1989:
1985:
1984:Ishtiaq Ahmed
1980:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1939:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1916:
1914:9789693513998
1910:
1906:
1899:
1891:
1889:9780820424576
1885:
1881:
1874:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1839:
1832:
1827:
1825:9789231038761
1821:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1775:
1773:9781789140101
1769:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1746:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1727:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1697:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1676:
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1667:
1660:
1655:
1648:
1643:
1635:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1537:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1472:
1465:
1459:
1451:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1426:
1424:
1422:
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1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
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1394:
1389:
1383:
1379:
1372:
1368:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1313:
1310:
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1305:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1084:
1083:Khan of Kalat
1080:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1022:
1020:
1019:British India
1016:
1012:
1011:Helmand river
1008:
1004:
993:
990:
985:
983:
979:
975:
970:
967:
963:
959:
954:
952:
947:
942:
940:
936:
932:
928:
927:British India
924:
921:in 1947, the
920:
916:
906:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
868:
863:
854:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
823:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
788:
786:
782:
781:Hotak dynasty
778:
777:Hussain Hotak
774:
769:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
740:Establishment
737:
735:
731:
727:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
697:Brahui tribes
694:
684:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
665:British India
662:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:Helmand River
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
608:
604:
592:
587:
585:
580:
578:
573:
572:
570:
569:
560:
557:
556:
555:
554:Gilgit Agency
552:
551:
545:
544:
537:
536:West Pakistan
534:
532:
531:East Pakistan
529:
528:
522:
521:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
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471:
469:
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461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
450:
447:
442:
441:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
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419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
400:
394:
393:
390:
387:
386:
382:
381:
377:
373:
372:
365:
361:
357:
354:
352:Today part of
350:
334:
332:
329:
328:
320:
318:
315:
314:
306:
304:
301:
300:
297:
291:
290:Afsharid Iran
288:
281:
280:
277:
276:Mughal Empire
274:
267:
266:
263:
262:
259:
256:
254:
251:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
225:
221:
217:
211:
207:
201:
197:
194:
191:
187:
183:
180:
177:
174:
168:
164:
161:
158:
154:
148:
145:
144:
142:
138:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:
96:
92:
87:
81:
76:
69:
64:
55:
48:
43:
33:
30:
19:
3310:
3287:
3265:
3234:Mirpur State
3226:
3213:
3185:
3184:
3136:
3087:Salute state
2924:Banganapalle
2912:9-gun salute
2858:Narsinghgarh
2454:
2336:
2300:
2279:
2261:
2230:Siddiqi 2012
2225:
2215:
2209:
2201:
2196:
2174:(3): 26–45.
2171:
2167:
2143:
2129:
2119:
2110:
2095:
2085:
2078:Siddiqi 2012
2047:
2018:
2011:
2000:
1995:
1987:
1979:
1970:
1956:
1950:
1943:Breseeg 2004
1938:
1931:Breseeg 2004
1904:
1898:
1879:
1873:
1864:
1860:
1855:Balland, D.
1850:
1843:Siddiqi 2012
1838:
1829:
1815:
1809:
1800:
1796:
1786:
1777:
1763:
1757:
1748:
1733:
1726:
1718:
1703:
1696:
1688:
1673:
1666:
1659:Breseeg 2004
1654:
1647:Breseeg 2004
1642:
1623:
1584:
1577:
1565:. Retrieved
1561:the original
1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1524:
1500:
1478:. Retrieved
1471:the original
1458:
1439:
1391:
1377:
1371:
1311:2006–present
1082:
1076:
1060:, an ethnic
1050:, an ethnic
1036:, an ethnic
1028:
999:
986:
971:
955:
943:
939:Sardar Patel
912:
872:
867:Mir Khudadad
839:Grand Vizier
832:
824:
789:
773:Bandar Abbas
770:
743:
728:province of
723:
704:
690:
658:
602:
600:
477:
258:Succeeded by
257:
252:
29:
3332: /
3154:Balochistan
3137:(Italics =
2678:Dhrangadhra
2673:Cooch Behar
2541:Pudukkottai
2395:British Raj
1480:29 December
830:, in 1826.
804:Qasr-e Qand
642:Arabian Sea
626:Balochistan
433:West Punjab
408:East Bengal
403:Baluchistan
364:Afghanistan
253:Preceded by
147:Sunni Islam
3347:Categories
3320:66°35′24″E
3317:29°01′33″N
3215:Bahawalpur
3049:Sawantwadi
3004:Mayurbhanj
2979:Khilchipur
2838:Malerkotla
2799:Chhatarpur
2703:Kapurthala
2632:Pratapgarh
2622:Kishangarh
2486:Bahawalpur
2465:Travancore
2384:Gun salute
1750:British...
1363:References
1306:(titular)
1017:, part of
875:Qajar Iran
865:Palace of
820:Ahmad Shah
785:Nader Shah
734:Shah Jahan
720:Background
701:Brahuistan
699:native to
646:Qajar Iran
616:region of
458:Bahawalpur
317:Qajar Iran
156:Government
3283:Phulra(h)
2974:Kalahandi
2959:Dharampur
2934:Baraundha
2919:Balasinor
2868:Radhanpur
2794:Charkhari
2759:Alirajpur
2723:Porbandar
2713:Nawanagar
2668:Bhavnagar
2612:Jaisalmer
2602:Dungarpur
2491:Bharatpur
2419:Hyderabad
2270:1873-9830
2180:1029-0990
1972:language.
1300:1998–2006
1292:1979–1998
1284:1955–1979
1255:1933–1955
1247:1931–1933
1239:1893–1931
1231:1864–1893
1223:1863–1864
1215:1857–1863
1207:1841–1857
1199:1839–1841
1189:1817–1839
1181:1794–1817
1171:1749–1794
1163:1731–1749
1155:1716–1731
1147:1714–1716
1139:1697–1714
1131:1695–1697
1123:1666–1695
1115:1656–1666
1099:beylerbey
996:Geography
962:bicameral
909:Accession
762:Aurangzeb
140:Religion
45:1666–1955
3228:Khairpur
3198:Las Bela
3133:Pakistan
3069:Yawnghwe
3054:Shahpura
3019:Palitana
2994:Lunavada
2903:Wankaner
2828:Jafrabad
2809:Faridkot
2779:Bilaspur
2754:Ajaigarh
2728:Rajpipla
2718:Palanpur
2698:Junagadh
2688:Jhalawar
2617:Khairpur
2587:Dewas Jr
2582:Dewas Sr
2572:Banswara
2460:Kolhapur
2329:Archived
2260:(eds.).
2188:45242356
2093:(1981),
1797:Proquest
1541:6 August
1503:Vol. 6,
1432:"Brahui"
1393:volume).
1321:See also
1277:One Unit
1091:خان قلات
1034:Jhalawan
978:Las Bela
758:Kalhoras
730:Kandahar
648:and the
618:Pakistan
493:Las Bela
483:Khairpur
356:Pakistan
3267:Chitral
3064:Wadhwan
3059:Sonepur
2893:Sitamau
2883:Samthar
2878:Sailana
2873:Rajgarh
2848:Manipur
2824:Janjira
2804:Chitral
2774:Bijawar
2769:Barwani
2738:Tripura
2663:Benares
2597:Dholpur
2536:Patiala
2526:Karauli
2521:Jodhpur
2496:Bikaner
2470:Udaipur
2414:Gwalior
1622:(ed.).
1567:31 July
1438:(ed.).
1265:acceded
1087:Balochi
1066:Raisani
1058:Sarawan
887:British
857:Decline
808:Zahedan
766:Safavid
750:Mastung
715:History
687:Origins
610:Khanate
463:Chitral
171:•
134:Dehwari
126:Persian
122:Balochi
104:Capital
98:Khanate
3273:D(h)ir
3203:Makran
3193:Kharan
3159:Punjab
3039:Sangli
3034:Sachin
3029:Rajkot
3009:Mudhol
2999:Maihar
2989:Loharu
2984:Limbdi
2969:Jawhar
2929:Bansda
2888:Sirmur
2833:Jhabua
2819:Gondal
2789:Chamba
2784:Cambay
2733:Ratlam
2647:Sirohi
2642:Sikkim
2637:Rampur
2627:Orchha
2516:Jaipur
2506:Cochin
2450:Indore
2445:Bhopal
2429:Mysore
2409:Baroda
2308:
2287:
2268:
2186:
2178:
2136:
2103:
2058:
2026:
2005:p. 313
1963:
1911:
1886:
1822:
1770:
1741:
1711:
1681:
1630:
1532:
1505:p. 277
1446:
1384:
1107:Tenure
1062:Baloch
1052:Sindhi
1048:Kacchi
1038:Brahui
982:Makran
980:, and
974:Kharan
889:Agent
800:Bampur
754:Pishin
752:, and
746:Quetta
726:Mughal
709:Baloch
630:Kerman
622:Mughal
607:Brahui
605:was a
508:Phulra
498:Makran
488:Kharan
118:Brahui
94:Status
88:(1931)
3295:Yasin
3250:Nagar
3245:Hunza
3186:Kalat
3164:Sindh
3024:Patna
3014:Nagod
2964:Dhrol
2954:Danta
2939:Baria
2898:Suket
2863:Panna
2853:Morvi
2843:Mandi
2764:Baoni
2708:Nabha
2683:Jaora
2577:Datia
2567:Alwar
2511:Cutch
2501:Bundi
2455:Kalat
2184:JSTOR
1618:. In
1474:(PDF)
1467:(PDF)
1434:. In
1358:Notes
1042:Zehri
935:India
796:Khash
663:with
634:Sindh
614:Kalat
503:Nagar
478:Kalat
473:Hunza
130:Jatki
108:Kalat
3289:Swat
3044:Sant
2944:Bhor
2693:Jind
2607:Idar
2592:Dhar
2551:Tonk
2546:Rewa
2531:Kota
2306:ISBN
2285:ISBN
2266:ISSN
2176:ISSN
2134:ISBN
2101:ISBN
2056:ISBN
2024:ISBN
1961:ISBN
1909:ISBN
1884:ISBN
1820:ISBN
1768:ISBN
1739:ISBN
1709:ISBN
1679:ISBN
1628:ISBN
1569:2015
1543:2013
1530:ISBN
1482:2015
1444:ISBN
1382:ISBN
1079:Wali
944:The
877:and
806:and
601:The
513:Swat
428:Sind
360:Iran
240:1940
232:1835
227:Area
218:1955
208:1666
173:Khan
60:Flag
3131:in
779:of
656:.
468:Dir
453:Amb
3349::
2335:"
2182:.
2172:26
2170:.
2166:.
2152:^
2142:,
2109:,
2070:^
2054:.
2050:.
2038:^
1986:,
1969:.
1923:^
1863:.
1859:.
1828:.
1795:.
1776:.
1747:.
1717:.
1687:.
1594:^
1512:^
1490:^
1400:^
1390:.
1101:.
1089::
1021:.
976:,
905:.
802:,
798:,
748:,
683:.
132:,
124:,
120:,
3141:)
3121:e
3114:t
3107:v
2826:/
2389:(
2376:e
2369:t
2362:v
2293:.
2272:.
2190:.
2064:.
2032:.
1917:.
1892:.
1636:.
1571:.
1545:.
1484:.
1452:.
1085:(
590:e
583:t
576:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
