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was driving a wedge between the ulama of the JUS and the Khudai
Khidmatgars, irrespective of the commitments of mutual support between the JUH and Congress leaderships. In trying to highlight the separateness and vulnerability of Muslims in a religiously diverse public space, the directives of the NWFP ulama began to veer away from simple religious injunctions to take on a communalist tone. The ulama highlighted 'threats' posed by Hindus to Muslims in the province. Accusations of improper behaviour and molestation of Muslim women were levelled against 'Hindu shopkeepers' in Nowshera. Sermons given by two JUS-connected maulvis in Nowshera declared the Hindus the 'enemies' of Islam and Muslims. Posters were distributed in the city warning Muslims not to buy or consume food prepared and sold by Hindus in the bazaars. In 1936, a Hindu girl was abducted by a Muslim in Bannu and then married to him. The government demanded the girl's return, But popular Muslim opinion, supported by a resolution passed by the Jamiyatul Ulama Bannu, demanded that she stay, stating that she had come of her free will, had converted to Islam, and was now lawfully married and had to remain with her husband. Government efforts to retrieve the girl led to accusations of the government being anti-Muslim and of encouraging apostasy, and so stirred up strong anti-Hindu sentiment across the majority Muslim NWFP.
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843:
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226:
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211:
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1742:, establishing the Mauryan Empire. A while after, Alexander's general Seleucus had attempted to once again invade the subcontinent from the Khyber pass hoping to take lands that Alexander had conquered, but never fully absorbed into this empire. Seleucus was defeated and the lands of Aria, Arachosia, Gandhara, and Gedrosia were ceded to the Mauryans in exchange for a matrimonial alliance and 500 elephants. With the defeat of the Greeks, the land was once more under Hindu rule. Chandragupta's son
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1790:
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including Hindko, Seraiki, and Khowar-speakers. A deadlock over the name continued, with an array of alternative names proposed as a compromise. While some reflected more neutral geographical areas (Khyber, Neelab and
Abaseen) and historical references (Gandhara, the old Buddhist-era name of the region), other noteworthy runner-ups included Afghania, the clandestine 'A' in "Pakistan," coined by one of the earliest proponents of the Pakistani state, Chaudhry Rehmat Ali in 1933.
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10909:, pp.130–143: "Gandhara was not cut off from the heartland of early Hinduism in the Gangetic Valley. The two regions shared cultural and political connections and trade relations and this facilitated the adoption and exchange of religious ideas. It is during the Kushan Era that flowering of religious imagery occurred. Gandhara often introduced its own idiosyncratic expression upon the Buddhist and Hindu imagery it had initially come in contact with."
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87:
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1163:"North-West Frontier Province" is semantically non-descript and socially wrongful. It is non-descript because it merely indicates their geographical situation as a province of old "British India" . It is wrongful because it suppresses the social entity of these people. In fact, it suppresses that entity so completely that when composing the name "Pakistan" for our homelands, I had to call the North-West Frontier Province the Afghan Province.
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Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa has a huge gap in literacy rate between sexes – for men it is 66.67% while the female literacy rate is 34.58%, just over half the male literacy rate. This gap is particularly prominent in the overwhelmingly-Pashto rural areas, where traditional gender norms have generally limited education of women. As of 2021, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) has the highest literacy growth rate in the whole country (
707:
1936:
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a case of abduction and forced conversion. The ruling was based on the fact that the girl was a minor and was asked to make her decision of conversion and marriage after she reaches the age of majority, till then she was asked to live with a third party. After the girl's family filed a case, the court ruled in the family's favour, angering the local
Muslims who had later gone on to lead attacks against the
13675:"Peshawar underground: It's difficult to be a rock star in the land the epitomises conservatism, yet something shocking is happening. There is a rock scene waiting to burst out of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Rahim Shah was just the beginning, Sajid and Zeeshan were proof that originality can spring out of unlikely places and there are others who are making their riffs and ragas heard... slowly, but surely"
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8441:. Khowar folk music is popular in Chitral and northern Swat. The tunes of Khowar music are very different from those of Pashto, and the main instrument is the Chitrali sitar. A form of band music composed of clarinets (Surnai) and drums is popular in Chitral. It is played at polo matches and dances. The same form of band music is played in the neighbouring
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2479:. Shah Shujah was then himself proclaimed king in 1803, and recaptured Peshawar while Mahmud Shah was imprisoned at Bala Hissar fort until his eventual escape. In 1809, the British sent an emissary to the court of Shah Shujah in Peshawar, marking the first diplomatic meeting between the British and Afghans. Mahmud Shah allied himself with the
5045:. As in central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the seasonality of precipitation shows a very sharp gradient from west to east, but the whole region very rarely receives significant monsoon rainfall. Even at high elevations, annual rainfall is less than 400 millimetres (16 in) and in some places as little as 200 millimetres (8 in).
7560:. Restrictions on public musical performances were introduced, as well as a ban prohibiting music to be played in public places as part of the "Prohibition of Dancing and Music Bill, 2005" – which led to the creation of a thriving underground music scene in Peshawar. The Islamist government also attempted to enforce compulsory
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4052:, although short, is generally powerful. As a result, the southern slopes of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are the wettest part of Pakistan. Annual rainfall ranges from around 500 millimetres (20 in) in the most sheltered areas to as much as 1,750 millimetres (69 in) in parts of Abbottabad and Mansehra Districts.
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provincial economy in
Pakistan. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's share of Pakistan's GDP has historically comprised 10.5%, although the province accounts for 11.9% of Pakistan's total population. The part of the economy that Khyber Pakhtunkhwa dominates is forestry, where its share has historically ranged from a
2799:
Bacha Khan pledged allegiance to the new state of
Pakistan in 1947, and thereafter abandoned his goals of an independent Pashtunistan and a united India in favour of supporting increased autonomy for the NWFP within Pakistan. He was subsequently arrested several times for his opposition to the strong
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There were other tensions in the area as well, particularly those that involved agitations by
Pashtun tribesmen against the Imperial government. For example, in 1936, a British Indian court ruled against the marriage of a Hindu girl allegedly converted to Islam in Bannu, after the girl's family filed
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and other
Pashtun tribes, who resisted any foreign occupation until Pakistan was created. By the late 19th century, the official boundaries of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region still had not been defined as the region was still claimed by the Kingdom of Afghanistan. It was only in 1893 The British demarcated
9812:
Besides
Pukhtoonkhwa, five other names are under consideration. The ANP has suggested Pukhtoonistan and Afghania. And, the PML(N) Gandhara, Khyber and Abbasin (Pushto for the river Indus). Senior ANP leader Zahid Khan was hopeful of a compromise on the issue and suggested that the leaderships of the
5048:
Temperatures in southern Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa are extremely hot: Dera Ismail Khan in the southernmost district of the province is known as one of the hottest places in the world with temperatures known to have reached 50 °C (122 °F). In the cooler months, nights can be cold and frosts remain
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The seasonality of rainfall in central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa shows very marked gradients from east to west. At Dir, March remains the wettest month due to frequent frontal cloud bands, whereas in Hazara more than half the rainfall comes from the monsoon. This creates a unique situation characterized by
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Movement, a secessionist movement that failed to gain substantial support amongst the tribes of the North-West Frontier Province. Afghanistan's refusal to recognize the Durrand Line, and its subsequent support for the Pashtunistan Movement has been cited as the main cause of tensions between the two
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The stance of the central JUH was pro-Congress, and accordingly the JUS supported the Congressite Khudai Khidmatgars through to the elections of 1937. However the secular stance of Ghaffar Khan, leader of the Khudai Khidmatgars, disparaging the role of religion in government and social leadership,
8548:
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has traditionally had a very low literacy rate, although this is changing in recent times. As of the 2017 census, the literacy rate for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (including FATA) is 51.66%. In rural areas, the literacy rate is 48.44% of the population while in urban areas it is 66.86%.
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on women, and wished to enforce gender segregation in the province's educational institutions. The coalition further tried to prohibit male doctors from performing ultrasounds on women, and tried to close the province's cinemas. In 2005, the coalition successfully passed the "Prohibition of Use of
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during the winter blocks passes and isolates the region. In the valleys, however, summers can be hotter than on the windward side of the mountains due to lower cloud cover: Chitral can reach 40 °C (104 °F) frequently during this period. However, the humidity is extremely low during these
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to suggest another "non-controversial" name. PML (N) members noted that Sarhad was a good name for the province but, if a change was needed, then it should be named Khyber or Abasin. The NWFP chief minister, Sardar Mehtab Ahmed Khan, called for a referendum on the issue as a way of determining the
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Some manufacturing and high-tech investments in Peshawar have helped improve job prospects for many locals, while trade in the province involves nearly every product. The bazaars in the province are renowned throughout Pakistan. Unemployment has been reduced due to the establishment of industrial
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was appointed an administrator of Peshawar in 1838, and is remembered for having unleashed a reign of fear there. The city's famous Mahabat Khan, built in 1630 in the Jeweller's Bazaar, was badly damaged and desecrated by the Sikhs, who also rebuilt the Bala Hissar fort during their occupation of
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By 1947 the majority of NWFP ulama supported the Muslim League idea of Pakistan. Because of the now long-standing relations between JUS ulama and the Muslim League, and the strong communalist tone in the NWFP, the move away from the pro-Congress and anti-Pakistan party line of the central JUH to
2773:
to allow voters to choose between joining India or Pakistan. The polling began on 6 July 1947 and the referendum results were made public on 20 July 1947. According to the official results, there were 572,798 registered voters, out of which 289,244 (99.02%) votes were cast in favour of Pakistan,
2713:
refused to comply with the demand of this resolution, as their departure from the region required regions under their control to choose either to join India or Pakistan, with no third option. By 1947 Pashtun nationalists were advocating for a united India, and no prominent voices advocated for a
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But the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), a mainstream conservative political party with its stronghold in Punjab province, staunchly opposed this label, (officially calling for a referendum last September), claiming the title marginalized other ethnic and linguistic groups in the province,
7746:
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is divided into seven Divisions – Bannu, Dera Ismail Khan, Hazara, Kohat, Malakand, Mardan, and Peshawar. Each division is split up into anywhere between two and nine districts, and there are 36 districts in the entire province. Below you can find a list showing each district
2628:
British campaigns to subdue tribesmen along the Durand Line, as well as three Anglo-Afghan wars, made travel between Afghanistan and the densely populated heartlands of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa increasingly difficult. The two regions were largely isolated from one another from the start of the Second
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to Ahmad Shah in order to save his capital from the Durrani attack. Ahmad Shah invaded the remnants of the Mughal Empire a third time, and then a fourth, consolidating control over the Kashmir and Punjab regions. In 1757, he captured Delhi and sacked Mathura, but permitted the Mughal dynasty to
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At Independence there was a Congress-led ministry in the North West Frontier...The Congress-supported government of the North West Frontier led by the secular Pashtun leaders, the Khan brothers, wanted to join India and not Pakistan. If joining India was not an option, then the secular Pashtun
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region of the province announced it might oppose the name change because of it "being on ethnic grounds" because of opposition by its provincial leadership, yet the party fails to explain the fact that the names of the other three provinces (Punjab, Sindh and Baluchistan) represent the ethnic
2608:
demanded the reallocation of resources from British India to the European war fronts, some tribesmen from Afghanistan crossed the Durand Line in 1917 to attack British posts in an attempt to gain territory and weaken the legitimacy of the border. The validity of the Durand Line, however, was
11113:
The Hindu Śāhis were therefore neither Bhattis, or Janjuas, nor Brahmans. They were simply Uḍis/Oḍis. It can now be seen that the term Hindu Śāhi is a misnomer and, based as it is merely upon religious discrimination, should be discarded and forgotten. The correct name is Uḍi or Oḍi Śāhi
2800:
centralized rule. He later claimed that "Pashtunistan was never a reality". The idea of Pashtunistan never helped Pashtuns and it only caused suffering for them. He further claimed that the "successive governments of Afghanistan only exploited the idea for their own political goals".
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9766:
Initially, a number of names were proposed for the province. These ranged from its ancient names, Gandhara and Afghania, to the controversial Pakhtunistan and Pashtunistan and the absurd Pathanistan, and from Abaseen denoting the River Indus passing through it to the meaningless
2824:
of 1949 declared the Durand Line invalid. This led to border tensions with Pakistan. Afghanistan's governments have periodically refused to recognize Pakistan's inheritance of British treaties regarding the region. As had been agreed to by the Afghan governments following the
11208:
The Shahi Afghanistan and Punjab, 1973, pp 1, 45–46, 48, 80, Dr D. B. Pandey; The Úakas in India and Their Impact on Indian Life and Culture, 1976, p 80, Vishwa Mitra Mohan – Indo-Scythians; Country, Culture and Political life in early and medieval India, 2004, p 34, Daud
1359:, said, "This has actually opened a Pandora's box, because of Pakistan's very tenuous polity. Now, on one side, there are identity issues and ethnic issues and provincial autonomy issues. The other side is religious issues and terrorism. It's a very explosive situation."
2144:
Ghaznavid and Hindu Shahi struggles. Sebuk Tigin, however, defeated him, and he was forced to pay an indemnity. Jayapala defaulted on the payment and took to the battlefield once more. Jayapala however, lost control of the entire region between the Kabul Valley and
2851:
In 2010, the name of the province changed to "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa". Protests arose among the locals of the Hazara division due to this name change, as they began to demand their own province. Seven people were killed and 100 injured in protests on 11 April 2011.
9481:
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa could gain the Pashto-speaking areas of Balochistan but would lose the Hindko-speaking parts to the Hazara Province, the Siraiki-speaking areas to the Siraiki province and the Khowar and other smaller language areas to yet another
3003:
is one of the hottest places in South Asia while in the mountains to the north the weather is mild in the summer and intensely cold in the winter. The air is generally very dry; consequently, the daily and annual range of temperature is quite large.
2241:
now appeared as a political factor. At the close of the fourteenth century they were firmly established in their present-day demographics south of Kohat, and in 1451 Bahlol Lodi's accession to the throne of Delhi gave them a dominant position in
12272:
8368:
has one of the largest Pashtun populations in the world—around 7 million by some estimates. In the 2008 election, the ANP won two Sindh assembly seats in Karachi. The Awami National Party has been instrumental in fighting the Taliban. In
1278:
and ANP, in a constitutional amendment but wanted to name the province something other than which does not carry only the Pashtun identity in it as they argued that there were other minor communities living in the province especially the
1080:
and ANP, in a constitutional amendment but wanted to name the province something other than which does not carry only the Pashtun identity in it as they argued that there were other minor communities living in the province especially the
10925:, Harvard University Press: "The earliest figures of Shiva which show him in purely human form come from the area of ancient Gandhara" (p.84) and "Coins from Gandhara of the first century BC show Lakshmi four-armed, on a lotus." (p.176)
2795:
Their appeal for boycott had an effect, as according to an estimate, the total turnout for the referendum was 15% lower than the total turnout in the 1946 elections, although over half of all eligible voters backed merger with Pakistan.
8348:
officially named the province "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" with 80 senators in favour and 12 opposed. The MMA, who until the elections of 2008 had a majority in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government, had proposed "Afghania" as a compromise name.
1196:
The name Pakhtunkhwa was approved by the democratically elected constitutional assembly of the province in 1997 by majority vote. However, the PML (N) parliamentary party of NWFP rejected the ANP demand but called for Prime Minister
1171:
were ethnically neutral, most proposals emphasised the province's Pashtun ethnic identity. The renaming issue was an emotional one which often crossed party lines and not all supporters of a renaming agreed on the name Pakhtunkhwa.
11727:
Timur Shah transferred the Durrani capital from Qandahar during the period of 1775 and 1776. Kabul and Peshawar then shared time as the dual capital cities of Durrani, the former during the summer and the latter during the winter
10054:
8287:
low of 34.9% to a high of 81%, giving an average of 61.56%. Currently, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa accounts for 10% of Pakistan's GDP, 20% of Pakistan's mining output and, since 1972, it has seen its economy grow in size by 3.6 times.
13029:"Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province"
2179:, who along with other succeeding generations of the Shahiya dynasty took part in various unsuccessful campaigns against the advancing Ghaznvids but were unsuccessful. The Hindu rulers eventually exiled themselves to the
6166:
while there is a significant amount of shia Muslims in areas such as Kurram, Kohat, Hangu, Orakzai, Dera Ismail khan, Mardan, and many other districts throughout central-southern kpk. Apart from Twelver Shias there are
5020:
Significantly higher humidity when the monsoon is active means that heat discomfort can be greater. However, even during the most humid periods the high altitudes typically allow for some relief from the heat overnight.
11218:
Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1954, pp 112 ff; The Shahis of Afghanistan and Punjab, 1973, p 46, Dr D. B. Pandey; The Úakas in India and Their Impact on Indian Life and Culture, 1976, p 80, Vishwa Mitra Mohan –
14033:
2833:, no option was available to cede the territory to the Afghans, even though Afghanistan continued to claim the entire region as it was part of the Durrani Empire prior the conquest of the region by the Sikhs in 1818.
2669:
further cemented British rule in the region. In 1901, the British carved out the northwest portions of Punjab Province to create the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP), which was renamed "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" in 2010.
2848:. The province has been reported to struggle with the issues of crumbling schools, non-existent healthcare, and lack of any sound infrastructure while areas such as Islamabad and Rawalpindi receive priority funding.
5016:
remains very frequent at high altitudes but rarely lasts long on the ground in the major towns and agricultural valleys. Outside of winter, temperatures in central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are not so hot as in Chitral.
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and the Kabul valley. Their dates are still a matter of dispute, but it is beyond question that they reigned early in the Christian era. To this period may be ascribed the fine statues and bas-reliefs found in
1192:
but he contended that the term Pashtunistan had become controversial and was being politicized by Afghanistan. Ghaffar Khan suggested Pakhtunkhwa, but Zia-ul-Haq asked Ghaffar Khan to suggest an alternative.
1903:(Scythians) who migrated from Central Asia into South Asia from the middle of the 2nd century BCE to the 1st century BCE. They displaced the Indo-Greeks and ruled a kingdom that stretched from Gandhara to
1870:
Local Greek rulers still exercised a feeble and precarious power along the borderland, but the last vestige of the Greco-Indian rulers were finished by a people known to the old Chinese as the Yeuh-Chi.
14145:
2705:, demanding that the Pashtuns be given a choice to have an independent state of Pashtunistan composing all Pashtun majority territories of British India, instead of being made to join the new state of
2934:
The northern zone is cold and snowy in winters with heavy rainfall and pleasant summers with the exception of the Peshawar basin, which is hot in summer and cold in winter. It has moderate rainfall.
1510:-speakers are dominant as compared to the Pashto-speakers elsewhere in the province), and others said the name should not be changed since the people were accustomed to North-West Frontier Province.
2604:. Several princely states within the boundaries of the region were allowed to maintain their autonomy under the terms of maintaining friendly ties with the British. As the British war effort during
2505:
After Ranjit Singh's departure from the region, Khattak's rule was undermined and power seized by Yar Muhammad Khan. In 1823, Ranjit Singh returned to capture Peshawar, and was met by the armies of
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7747:
ordered by alphabetical order. A full list showing different characteristics of each district, such as their population, area, and a map showing their location can be found at the main article.
10301:
He said that PML-N had also suggested the name 'Gandhara but half of the Gandhara population was living in Punjab, therefore, would Punjab agree to include that part in the NWFP, he questioned.
6144:
In 2011 the provincial government approved in principle the introduction of Pashto, Saraiki, Hindko, Khowar and Kohistani as compulsory subjects for schools in the areas where they are spoken.
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which also witnessed the resignation of President Musharraf in 2008. The ANP government eventually led the initiatives to repeal the major Islamist's social programs, with the backing of the
2689:
Pashtun leadership was also of the view that if joining India was not an option then they should espouse the cause of an independent ethnic Pashtun state rather than Pakistan. In June 1947,
1011:", while according to some scholars, it refers to "Pashtun culture and society". The province has had various names throughout history. Other names used or proposed for the province include
1213:
In May 2008, to accommodate a demand by the people of NWFP who voted for the ANP, the PPP proposed that the name of the North-West Frontier Province be changed to Pakhtunkhwa, however the
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899:
to the west. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has a varied landscape ranging from rugged mountain ranges, valleys, plains surrounded by hills, undulating submontane areas and dense agricultural farms.
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When the British established it as a province, they called it "North West Frontier Province" (abbreviated as NWFP) until 2010 due to its relative location being in the northwest of the
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Rainfall also varies widely. Although large parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are typically dry, the province also contains the wettest parts of Pakistan in its eastern fringe especially in
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2306:. The Mughal Empire noted the importance of the region as a weak point in their empire's defences, and determined to hold Peshawar and Kabul at all cost against any threats from the
1674:
and other chiefs joined him. Alexander then dispatched part of his force through the valley of the Kabul River, while he himself advanced into Bajaur and Swat with his light troops.
871:
of the country, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the fourth largest province of Pakistan by land area and the third-largest province by population. It is bordered by the Pakistani provinces of
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1867:
It is during this period that the fusion of Hellenistic and South Asian mythological, artistic and religious elements becomes most apparent, especially in the region of Gandhara.
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1694:
and laid siege to Massaga, which he took by storm. Ora and Bazira (possibly Bazar) soon fell. The people of Bazira fled to the rock Aornos, but Alexander made Embolima (possibly
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legislature, which consists of 145 members elected to serve for a constitutionally bounded term of five years. Historically, the province perceived to be a stronghold of the
1682:, probably in Bajaur, which its inhabitants had burnt and deserted. Having defeated the Aspasians, from whom he took 40,000 prisoners and 230,000 oxen, Alexander crossed the
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As one moves further away from the foothills of the Himalaya and Karakoram ranges, the climate changes from the humid subtropical climate of the foothills to the typically
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of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa varies immensely for a region of its size, encompassing most of the many climate types found in Pakistan. The province stretching southwards from the
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while 2,874 (0.98%) were cast in favour of India. The Muslim League declared the results as valid since over half of all eligible voters backed the merger with Pakistan.
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in 1939 when conflict along the Afghan frontier largely dissipated. Concurrently, the British continued their large public works projects in the region, and extended the
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5914:, who historically have been living in the areas for centuries. It has been estimated that nearly a third of the province's population is non-Pashtun, mainly made up of
2060:: Kanishka, Huvishka, and Vasushka or Vasudeva, of whom the first reigned over a territory which extended as far east as Benares, far south as Malwa, and also including
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There had been tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan ever since Afghanistan voted against Pakistan's inclusion in the United Nations in 1948. After the creation of
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Such controversies stirred up anti-Hindu sentiments amongst the province's Muslim population. By 1947 the majority of the ulama in the province began supporting the
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2302:
Mughal suzerainty over the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region was partially established after Babar, the founder of the Mughal Empire, invaded the region in 1505 CE via the
11491:, New Cambridge history of India: The Mughals and their contemporaries, vol. 5 (illustrated, reprint ed.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 170–171,
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Pashtuns, and amassed an army in 1809, and captured Peshawar from his half-brother, Shah Shujah, establishing Mahmud Shah's second reign, which lasted under 1818.
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Agriculture remains important and the main cash crops include wheat, maize, tobacco (in Swabi), rice, sugar beets, as well as fruits are grown in the province.
7957:
5225:
2517:, Ranjit Singh re-captured Peshawar. Rather than re-appointing Jehandad Khan of Khattak, Ranjit Singh selected Yar Muhammad Khan to once again rule the region.
1338:
fired at unarmed protesters, leaving 7 dead and dozens injured. Allegedly, the firing was ordered by the coalition government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, led by the
13749:
8884:
7955:
Peshawar is the capital and largest city of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The city is the most populous and comprises more than one-eighth of the province's population.
2579:, local Pashtun tribes throughout the region generally remained neutral or supportive of the British as they detested the Sikhs, in contrast to other parts of
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357:
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loses its chilling capacity upon crossing the vast Karakoram and Himalaya ranges, winters in central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa are somewhat milder than in Chitral.
11295:... Jaypala of Waihind saw danger in the consolidation of the kingdom of Ghazna and decided to destroy it. He therefore invaded Ghazna, but was defeated ...
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1367:
Many alternative names were proposed for the province. Many of these alternatives were designed to avoid or balance the ethnic connotations of Pakhtunkhwa.
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1311:
957:
945:). The region's history is characterized by frequent invasions by various empires, largely due to its geographical proximity to the historically important
347:
4075:). However, accurate data for altitudes above 2,000 metres (6,560 ft) are practically nonexistent here, in Chitral, or in the south of the province.
17842:
15681:
14659:
14333:"Pakistan: where and who are the world's illiterates?; Background paper for the Education for all global monitoring report 2006: literacy for life; 2005"
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in the far south of the province. Kohistani languages is an umbrella term encompassing several languages spoken in the north of the province, including
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remain in nominal control of the city as long as the ruler acknowledged Ahmad Shah's suzerainty over Punjab, Sindh, and Kashmir. Leaving his second son
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8025:
8010:
7993:
7950:
4089:
3117:
9264:(both administrative divisions later merged to form Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 2018), as religious data was not collected in the latter region at the time.
7407:(both administrative divisions later merged to form Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 2018), as religious data was not collected in the latter region at the time.
6826:(both administrative divisions later merged to form Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 2018), as religious data was not collected in the latter region at the time.
16479:
12091:
Haroon, Sana (2008). "The Rise of Deobandi Islam in the North-West Frontier Province and Its Implications in Colonial India and Pakistan 1914–1996".
12060:
Haroon, Sana (2008). "The Rise of Deobandi Islam in the North-West Frontier Province and Its Implications in Colonial India and Pakistan 1914–1996".
10900:, p.120: "In addition to being a center of religion for Buddhists, as well as Hindus, Taxila was a thriving center for art, culture, and learning."
14667:
13779:
10656:
14213:
14089:
13946:
17095:
10343:
9517:
2992:
13647:
10626:
9826:
9503:
9352:
15099:
13624:
9316:
9191:
8874:
8834:
8483:
6191:, a faith once dominant in the mountainous upper northeast of the district. There are very small numbers of residents who are the adherents of
2194:
After the battle of Peshawar, Mahmud of Ghazni had secured controlled over southern regions of Pakhtunkhwa. He also (1024 and 1025) raided the
239:
12597:
2458:, who ruled over the region following the 1758 Battle of Peshawar for eleven months till early 1759 when the Durrani rule was re-established.
17229:
15237:
11646:
2778:
2390:
2056:
valley. His son Kadphises II conquered North-Western India, which he governed through his generals. His immediate successors were the fabled
14059:
10982:"The Buddha accompanied by Vajrapani, who has the characteristics of the Greek Heracles" Description of the same image on the cover page in
9936:
9476:
2976:
The major rivers that criss-cross the province are Kabul, Swat, Chitral, Kunar, Siran, Panjkora, Bara, Kurram, Dor, Haroo, Gomal, and Zhob.
16599:
14706:
13881:
13859:
13837:
2770:
2382:
actively participated in the revolt against the Mughals and became renowned for his poems that celebrated the rebellious Pashtun warriors.
1472:
which is influenced by the classical Hellenistic styles, Gandhara attained its height from the 1st century to the 5th century CE under the
1114:
317:
14583:
12310:
2673:
During this period, North-West Frontier Province was a "scene of repeated outrages on Hindus." During the independence period there was a
2556:
16377:
14927:
14375:
13211:
11187:
8930:
8844:
7631:
16876:
12193:
10834:
1210:
The lack of support for a name change by the PML (N) was defended as opposition to the nationalistic politics being pursued by the ANP.
16608:
16524:
14978:
8974:
8878:
8429:
Pashto folk music is popular in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and has a rich tradition going back hundreds of years. The main instruments are the
2937:
The southern zone is arid with hot summers and relatively cold winters and scanty rainfall. The Sheikh Badin Hills, a spur of clay and
17156:
14339:
7630:; the province now serves as the stronghold of the PTI and is perceived as one of the more right wing areas of the country. After the
2637:
into the region, which connected the modern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region to the plains of India to the east. Other projects, such as the
2355:
tribes rose against Mughals during the Yusufzai Revolt of 1667, and engaged in pitched-battles with Mughal battalions in Peshawar and
17797:
16534:
15605:
15092:
14882:
14789:
14759:
13558:
9201:
8309:
The Sharmai Hydropower Project is a proposed power generation project located in the Upper Dir District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on the
7676:
7454:
7448:
977:
739:
453:
13592:
11583:
11002:
Also "Herakles found an independent life in India in the guise of Vajrapani, the bearded, club-wielding companion of the Buddha" in
2367:
in 1672 and shut the pass to lucrative trade routes. Following another massacre in the winter of 1673, Mughal armies led by Emperor
17837:
17792:
17705:
17680:
16428:
16322:
16182:
15230:
15073:
12757:
11772:
10757:
8297:
Workshops throughout the province support the manufacture of small arms and weapons. The province accounts for at least 78% of the
6081:, native to 81% of the population and spoken throughout the province. Other languages with significant numbers of speakers include
2371:
himself regained control of the entire area in 1674, and enticed tribal leaders with various awards in order to end the rebellion.
14315:
South Asia: The Indian Subcontinent. (Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Volume 5). Routledge; Har/Com edition (November 1999).
10795:
10006:
8344:
In 2010 the announcement that the province would have a new name led to a wave of protests in the Hazara region. On 15 April 2010
4048:
are able to penetrate the region. When they collide with the mountain slopes, winter depressions provide heavy precipitation. The
1117:(abbreviated as NWFP) until 2010 due to its relative location being in the northwest of the nation. Unofficially, it was known as
16955:
16763:
16246:
15213:
15014:
14652:
14123:
11142:
11097:
9186:
7987:
1226:
identity of their majority populace, despite how they camouflage that fact with their version of the history of those provinces.
759:
210:
14403:
13157:
12647:
3094:
At elevations above 5,000 metres (16,400 ft), as much as a third of the snow which feeds the large Karakoram and Hindukush
2816:
to vote against Pakistan's accession to the UN because of Kabul's claim to the Pashtun territories on the Pakistani side of the
448:
17827:
17802:
16950:
16871:
16027:
14957:
12731:
12004:
2214:
Following the invasion by the Ghurids, five unrelated heterogeneous dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the
973:
14466:
12644:"Cold weather in upper areas & dry weather observed in almost all parts of the country | PaperPK News about Pakistan"
1202:
name. These offers were rejected by the ANP leadership and the ANP withdrew from both the federal and provincial governments.
17787:
17695:
17645:
16928:
16686:
16486:
16389:
16282:
14527:
14320:
13712:
13318:
12541:
12514:
12392:
12353:
11708:
11687:
Schofield, Victoria, "Afghan Frontier: Feuding and Fighting in Central Asia", London: Tauris Parke Paperbacks (2003), page 47
11496:
11349:
11288:
11181:
11015:
10995:
10867:
10828:
10584:
10500:
10481:
10460:
10430:
10400:
10368:
7515:
2792:, boycotted the referendum, citing that it did not have the options of the NWFP becoming independent or joining Afghanistan.
952:
Although it is colloquially known by a variety of other names, the name "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" was brought into effect for the
769:
14537:
14432:
13040:
12971:
12934:
12896:
12669:
12398:
12359:
11948:
11714:
11502:
10918:
8360:. The Awami National Party has its strongholds in the Pashtun areas of Pakistan, particularly in the Peshawar valley, while
3060:
Most precipitation falls as thunderstorms or snow during winter and spring, so that the climate at the lowest elevations is
16626:
16474:
14749:
13185:
11978:
9647:
9010:
8015:
7725:
7672:
1252:
based in the province demanded that the province name be changed to "Pakhtunkhwa". Their logic behind that demand was that
1054:
based in the province demanded that the province name be changed to "Pakhtunkhwa". Their logic behind that demand was that
424:
13470:
12849:"Table 1: Area, Population by Sex, Sex ratio, Population density, Urban Proportion, Household Size and Annual Growth Rate"
9788:
198:
17032:
16741:
16529:
16152:
16001:
13502:
11821:
11779:
9272:
9261:
9216:
8838:
8413:
7527:
7415:
7404:
6823:
3044:
that controls the weather in eastern Pakistan, owing to its relatively westerly location and the shielding effect of the
2583:
which rose up in revolt against the British. However, British control of parts of the region was routinely challenged by
969:
14256:
13354:
13235:
12563:
12223:
10689:
10266:
17151:
16584:
16312:
14645:
14566:
12836:
12044:
10143:
9913:
9691:
9447:
8283:
7797:
5058:
2465:, the Mughal practice of using Kabul as a summer capital and Peshawar as a winter capital was reintroduced, Peshawar's
437:
17:
14492:
14286:
14177:
9851:
2363:
tribes resisted Aurangzeb rule during the Afridi Revolt of the 1670s. The Afridis massacred a Mughal battalion in the
17817:
17670:
17559:
16317:
14607:
13722:
13438:
12706:
12170:
12136:
12014:
11942:
11879:
11756:
11630:
11593:
11566:
11534:
11466:
11432:
11383:
10736:
8992:
7610:
swiftly shifted the province's leniency away from the left in 2012. In 2013, the provincial politics shifted towards
3072:
2622:
289:
13745:
13135:
12507:
Countering Global Terrorism and Insurgency: Calculating the Risk of State Failure in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iraq
12126:
11524:
11071:, p. 187 and Pl. V B., "the horseman is shown wearing a turban-like head-gear with a small globule on the top".
7653:
party, enjoys considerable public support over economical and public policy issues and has a substantial vote bank.
1139:
For most of the history of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP), there were efforts to change its name. The name
17807:
17777:
17614:
16768:
16729:
16411:
16406:
16362:
16297:
16070:
15120:
14736:
14675:
11749:
History of Civilizations of Central Asia: Development in contrast: from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century
9112:. Besides producing cricket players, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has the honour of being the birthplace of many world-class
8795:
7668:
7662:
7599:
5379:
2621:
in their resistance to British rule. The Wazirs and other tribes, taking advantage of instability on the frontier,
1355:
860:
489:
403:
67:
16082:
12483:
12449:
10041:
9553:
7552:
was introduced by the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal government the law was never fully enacted due to objections of the
3061:
17822:
17589:
17105:
17042:
16990:
16394:
16256:
16241:
16042:
15331:
15326:
15253:
15030:
14983:
14922:
14779:
14774:
10081:
9625:
9028:
8370:
8353:
8020:
7922:
7852:
7741:
7575:
7493:
3087:). Summers are extremely dry in the north of Chitral district and receive only a little rain in the south around
2572:
980:
subsequently approved the bill on 28 May 2018; it was signed into law on 31 May by erstwhile Pakistani president
749:
688:
13682:
13384:
10212:
2927:
Geographically the province could be divided into two zones: the northern zone extending from the ranges of the
1985:. These kings have traditionally been referred to as Indo-Parthians, as their coinage was often inspired by the
17832:
17650:
17539:
17082:
16933:
16913:
16903:
16866:
16773:
16287:
16177:
14744:
11663:
10488:
9731:
9592:
9541:
8408:
7571:
7553:
6157:
2634:
411:
13901:
13067:"The Punjab and its feudatories, part II--Imperial Tables and Supplementary Returns for the British Territory"
5941:, and other smaller groups. Despite having lived in the province for over two decades, they are registered as
17675:
17624:
17544:
17408:
17256:
17077:
16975:
16676:
16591:
16261:
15598:
14916:
14891:
14784:
14688:
12855:
9238:
KPK's contribution to national economy was 10.39%, or $ 152 billion (PPP) and $ 38 billion (nominal) in 2022.
9206:
9134:
8418:
8269:
7702:
assists the Chief Minister on executing its right to ensure the writ of the government and the constitution.
1576:
provided a route to other neighbouring empires and was used by merchants on trade excursions. From 1500 BCE,
1558:
961:
903:
729:
13813:
13406:
11456:
11422:
3057:
hot spells and, as a result, the summer climate is less torrid than in the rest of the Indian subcontinent.
1274:, the largest opposition party at the time was ready to change the province's name by supporting the ruling
1076:, the largest opposition party at the time was ready to change the province's name by supporting the ruling
17655:
17519:
17514:
17204:
17191:
17121:
17037:
17005:
16985:
16798:
16541:
16384:
16367:
16251:
16137:
15991:
15965:
15938:
15531:
14887:
12462:"Greater Afghanistan," an irredentist vision based on the extensive empire conquered by Ahmad Shah Durrani.
9533:
The Grandeur of Gandhara: The Ancient Buddhist Civilization of the Swat, Peshawar, Kabul, and Indus Valleys
9268:
9257:
9211:
9061:
8810:
8777:
8223:
7782:
7411:
7400:
6819:
5219:
2520:
The Sikh Empire annexed the lower parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region following advances from the armies of
2510:
953:
855:
296:
17100:
16157:
13520:"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results Table-9 Population by sex, religion and rural/urban"
11485:(1996), "Imperial expansion under Aurangzeb 1658–1869. Testing the limits of the empire: the Northwest.",
7567:
Women in Photograph Bill, 2005," leading to the removal of all public advertisements that featured women.
2498:
based in Lahore did not immediately secure direct control of the Peshawar region, but rather paid nominal
1698:) his base, and attacked the rock from there, which was captured after a desperate resistance. Meanwhile,
17772:
17690:
17685:
17629:
17604:
17549:
17509:
17141:
16943:
16758:
16753:
16714:
16653:
16307:
16172:
16142:
16132:
16127:
15996:
15180:
15063:
14716:
14203:
13771:
9196:
8925:
8374:
8045:
6192:
5942:
2931:
to the borders of the Peshawar basin and the southern zone extending from Peshawar to the Derajat basin.
2912:
884:
337:
14579:
The Last Two Dynasties of the Sahis: An analysis of their history, archaeology, coinage and palaeography
14365:"2017 census Final Results – TABLE- 13 POPULATION (10 YEARS AND ABOVE) BY LITERACY, SEX AND RURAL/URBAN"
14210:
13972:
12620:
11373:
17564:
17403:
17285:
16724:
16691:
16546:
16517:
16421:
16292:
16266:
16162:
16037:
15923:
15898:
15084:
14206:
14097:
13942:
10284:
10135:
9905:
9440:
South Asian Folklore: An Encyclopedia : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
9004:
8789:
8467:
7699:
7684:
7646:
7557:
7542:
5319:
5260:
5157:
2958:
2642:
2564:
1986:
1950:
1380:
1271:
1214:
1073:
779:
203:
13099:"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. II"
5049:
frequent; snow is very rare, and daytime temperatures remain comfortably warm with abundant sunshine.
17660:
17609:
17579:
17348:
17146:
17070:
16881:
16636:
16631:
16147:
16065:
16047:
15943:
15661:
15572:
15316:
15308:
15289:
13651:
11934:
11158:
Rehman (2002: 41) makes a good case for calling the Hindu Śāhis by a more accurate name, "Uḍi Śāhis".
10469:
10314:
9495:
9341:
9052:
8765:
8156:
7877:
7792:
6098:
5661:
5498:
5267:
5151:
5136:
4068:
4056:
2946:
2169:
2161:
1627:
1591:, which was primarily based in the area of modern-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa features prominently in the
1569:
1335:
13620:
13247:
12997:"Census of India 1911. Vol. 13, North-west Frontier Province : part I, Report; part II, Tables"
12960:"Census of India 1921. Vol. 14, North-west Frontier Province : part I, Report; part II, Tables"
12110:
interest and participation in the creation of Pakistan by the NWFP Deobandis was not a dramatic one.
11317:. Shrewsbury : Printed for the editor by J. and W. Eddowes. 1794 – via Internet Archive.
9305:
2979:
Its snow-capped peaks and lush green valleys of unusual beauty have enormous potential for tourism.
2172:, he died because of regretting as his subjects brought disaster and disgrace to the Shahi dynasty.
2112:
The first king Kallar had moved the capital into Udabandhapura from Kabul, in the modern village of
17710:
17599:
17396:
17335:
17320:
17305:
17263:
17015:
16736:
16709:
16346:
16057:
15882:
15733:
15686:
15591:
15407:
14857:
13889:
13867:
13845:
12593:
9677:
9101:
8962:
8806:
8556:
This is a chart of the education market of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa estimated by the government in 1998.
8378:
8330:
7523:
7503:
in the province elected one of Pakistan's only religiously based provincial governments led by the
6016:
2529:
2349:
over 2000 miles to the east. Later, local rulers once again pledged loyalty to the Mughal emperor.
2164:
once more and upon suffering yet another defeat by the powerful Ghaznavid forces, near present-day
1710:) had submitted, and Nicanor, a Macedonian, was appointed satrap of the country west of the Indus.
1315:
1050:. After the creation of Pakistan, Pakistan continued with this name but a Pashtun political party,
907:
584:
512:
2957:. The highest peak in the range is the limestone Sheikh Badin Mountain, which is protected by the
17504:
17353:
17268:
16980:
16898:
16886:
16746:
16648:
15933:
15903:
15379:
15374:
10238:"Abbottabad firing incident: Tehreek Suba Hazara to request Khattak to order registration of FIR"
9944:
9468:
9306:"Announcement of Results of 7th Population and Housing Census-2023 (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province)"
8438:
8334:
7937:
7847:
7607:
7507:
6070:
and Urdu are the second and third languages among communities that speak other ethnic languages.
5005:
a bimodal rainfall regime, which extends into the southern part of the province described below.
2844:
After the Afghan-Soviet War, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has become one of the areas of top focus for the
2826:
2759:
2722:
2674:
2601:
2128:. Jayapala saw a danger in the consolidation of the Ghaznavids and invaded their capital city of
2109:(modern Swat) in Gandhara, although they are also variously stated to be Brāhmāns or Kshātriyas.
1888:
1454:. Gandhara was also a central location for the spread of Buddhism to Central Asia and East Asia.
1185:
1144:
837:
461:
11700:
Connecting Histories in Afghanistan: Market Relations and State Formation on a Colonial Frontier
9973:
9886:
7545:(PML(N)), whose chairmen and presidents having been barred from participation in the elections.
1233:
was mentioned for the first time in the United Nation's General Assembly by Pakistani President
17386:
17280:
17251:
17022:
16891:
16564:
16512:
16502:
16451:
16167:
16006:
15913:
15867:
15794:
15698:
15490:
15460:
15009:
14577:
11910:
10499:
sfn error: no target: CITEREFEggermont,_Alexander's_Campaigns_in_Sind_and_Baluchistan1975 (
9070:
9043:
9022:
9016:
8968:
8457:
8453:
8357:
7927:
7837:
7680:
7603:
7587:
7583:
7535:
7478:
6195:
6162:
The overwhelming majority of the residents of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa follows and professes the
5441:
The current province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa had a population of 40.9 million at the time of the
5408:
5348:
5231:
5163:
5120:
3037:
3033:
2830:
2781:
2614:
2215:
1977:) as their residence, but during their last few years of existence the capital shifted between
1904:
1844:
area of Gandhara, mentioned on a 1st-century CE signet ring, bearing the Kharoṣṭhī inscription
1647:
1275:
1077:
576:
393:
17665:
14194:
Abbas, Hassan. "Peace in FATA: ANP Can Be Counted On." Statesman (Pakistan) (4 February 2007).
12317:
11171:
10857:
10574:
10450:
1879:
1391:
civilization centered in the present-day province. The core of the region of Gandhara was the
17499:
17489:
17358:
17236:
17224:
16938:
16790:
16778:
16681:
16671:
16643:
16618:
16469:
16416:
16109:
15877:
15847:
15779:
15723:
15646:
15284:
15138:
14726:
13207:
13162:
12923:"Census of India, 1931, vol. XV. North-west frontier province. Part I-Report. Part II-Tables"
12201:
11924:
11678:, Vol. VII The Old Regime 1713–63, ed. J.O. Lindsay, (Cambridge University Press, 1988), 564.
11031:
11005:
10818:
10599:
10420:
10390:
9531:
9156:
8815:
8800:
8771:
8477:
8082:
7832:
7688:
7482:
7474:
6074:
5458:
5442:
5038:
3098:
comes from the monsoon since these elevations are too high to be shielded from its moisture.
3064:
2954:
2584:
2568:
2466:
2409:
2255:
1958:
1399:, though the cultural influence of "Greater Gandhara" extended across the Indus river to the
1131:), derived from the province's Urdu name given to it by the Mughals, which means "frontier".
1047:
872:
718:
606:
17700:
13878:
13856:
13834:
13273:"My Language, My Identity: The Census Form Will Include Torwali, Gawri And Gujari Languages"
10985:
10494:
5453:
2385:
On 18 November 1738, Peshawar was captured from the Mughal governor Nawab Nasir Khan by the
17782:
17569:
17442:
17437:
17418:
17310:
17275:
17241:
17000:
16967:
16663:
16329:
16302:
15986:
15981:
15872:
15455:
15369:
14754:
14332:
10027:
9088:
is the main sport played in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It has produced world-class sportsmen like
8956:
8783:
8325:
sought to rename the province "Pakhtunkhwa", which translates to "Land of Pakhtuns" in the
8322:
7822:
7787:
7595:
7579:
7534:
in the Musharraff administration that barred the mainstream political parties, the leftist
7462:
6219:
6203:
5412:
5344:
5249:
5212:
5196:
5087:
2610:
2379:
2291:
1461:
1339:
1249:
1156:
1152:
1051:
10611:
8329:. This was opposed by some non-Pashtuns in the province and political parties such as the
7548:
Policy enforcement of a range of social restrictions, though the implementation of strict
2617:– a war in which Waziri tribesmen allied themselves with the forces of Afghanistan's King
2502:
to Jehandad Khan of Khattak, who was nominated by Ranjit Singh to be ruler of the region.
8:
17731:
17554:
17494:
17447:
17219:
17214:
17179:
17126:
17065:
17049:
16995:
16923:
16908:
16848:
16719:
16507:
16372:
16233:
16208:
16032:
15628:
15349:
14942:
14701:
13519:
12798:
10480:
sfn error: no target: CITEREFNeelis,_Early_Buddhist_Transmission_and_Trade_Networks2010 (
10055:"Pakistan renames North West Frontier Province to end 'colonial anachronism' - Telegraph"
9750:
9145:
8980:
8174:
7752:
7717:
7711:
7638:
7623:
6090:
5926:
5360:
5245:
5099:
4067:
in the east); whilst at higher elevations with a southerly aspect, it becomes classed as
2726:
2666:
2646:
2476:
2472:
2455:
1735:
1663:
1427:
1246:
1181:
466:
122:
16399:
12761:
12735:
11783:
10765:
8337:(MMA), due to the PML-N deriving its support in the province from primarily non-Pashtun
17619:
17463:
17413:
17391:
17343:
17299:
17027:
17010:
16825:
16820:
16576:
15960:
15708:
15485:
15465:
15359:
14670:
13102:
13070:
13032:
13000:
12963:
12926:
12888:
12441:
12100:
12069:
10787:
10539:
10531:
10389:
Kulke, Professor of Asian History Hermann; Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2004).
10117:
8430:
8345:
7932:
7842:
7772:
7504:
6126:
5253:
5208:
4041:
4037:
2766:
2698:
2525:
2514:
2462:
2448:
2421:
2251:
1718:
1439:
1435:
930:
416:
11127:
11082:
10556:
10475:
9967:
9880:
9275:, both administrative divisions which later merged to form Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 2018.
7418:, both administrative divisions which later merged to form Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 2018.
1820:
His empire survived him in a fragmented manner until the last independent Greek king,
17747:
17741:
17531:
17484:
17432:
17370:
17325:
17246:
17209:
16339:
16334:
15953:
15948:
15928:
15774:
15676:
15541:
15536:
15523:
15470:
15437:
15384:
15045:
15040:
15004:
14603:
14562:
14523:
14316:
14230:
13718:
13314:
13302:
13236:
https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population/2023/tables/kp/dcr/table_11.pdf
13167:
12809:
12702:
12510:
12433:
12388:
12349:
12166:
12132:
12040:
12010:
12006:
The Pearson Indian History Manual for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination
11938:
11875:
11752:
11704:
11659:
11626:
11589:
11562:
11530:
11492:
11462:
11428:
11379:
11345:
11312:
11284:
11177:
11011:
10991:
10863:
10824:
10732:
10580:
10543:
10456:
10426:
10396:
10364:
10337:
10139:
9991:
9909:
9796:
9727:
9687:
9537:
9511:
9443:
9171:
8228:
8192:
8072:
8063:
7917:
7892:
7882:
7862:
7857:
7251:
6153:
6110:
5565:
5541:
5483:
5473:
5391:
5352:
5331:
5128:
3080:
2789:
2730:
2597:
2105:. The Hindu Shahis are believed to belong to the Uḍi/Oḍi tribe, namely the people of
1457:
1388:
1347:
902:
While it is the third-largest Pakistani province in terms of both its population and
868:
683:
618:
429:
168:
152:
12837:
https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population/2023/tables/kp/pcr/table_1.pdf
12265:"Everything in Afghanistan is done in the name of religion: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan"
2864:
Northern parts of the province feature forests and dramatic mountain scenery, as in
2333:, a direct Mughal rule was briefly challenged with the rise of the Pashtun Emperor,
17315:
17136:
16813:
16213:
15918:
15567:
15551:
15475:
15427:
15389:
15364:
15201:
15148:
14932:
14847:
14811:
14150:
12810:"Birds of Dera Ismail Khan District of the Northwest Frontier Province in Pakistan"
12311:"Pakistan-Afghanistan relations in the post-9/11 era, October 2006, Frédéric Grare"
11482:
10523:
10163:
9856:
8998:
8986:
8944:
8828:
8398:
8151:
7897:
7887:
7872:
7802:
7531:
7511:
7500:
7497:
7485:. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa was thought to be another leftist region of the country after
6134:
6122:
6086:
6050:
6036:
6006:
5678:
5428:
5300:
5200:
5140:
5124:
5042:
4081:
3000:
2702:
2537:
2533:
2521:
2386:
2338:
2323:
2199:
2152:
In the year 1001, soon after Sultan Mahmud came to power and was occupied with the
2137:
2049:
1970:
1832:
invasion of Bactria and relocated to Gandhara, pushing the Indo-Greeks east of the
1651:
1465:
1343:
1303:
1234:
1151:
kistan". The need for a change was explained by the man who named Pakistan in his "
880:
876:
653:
176:
15299:
15222:
11623:
The Pashtun Question: The Unresolved Key to the Future of Pakistan and Afghanistan
2907:
2081:
1793:
Greco-Buddhist representation of the Buddha, seated to the left of a depiction of
1326:
The name change of the province was met with strong opposition from the people of
17751:
17594:
17087:
16701:
15804:
15693:
15546:
15508:
15500:
15445:
15422:
15341:
14937:
14907:
14897:
14832:
14827:
14822:
14217:
13885:
13863:
13841:
13106:
13098:
13074:
13066:
13036:
13028:
13004:
12996:
12967:
12959:
12930:
12922:
12892:
12884:
12382:
12343:
12160:
11928:
11904:
11698:
11655:
11486:
11278:
10922:
10913:
10904:
10895:
10358:
10270:
10105:
9681:
9085:
8868:
8389:
The following is a list of some of the major NGOs working in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa:
8326:
8102:
7867:
7827:
7812:
7762:
7642:
7627:
7602:
with the sounded allegations of corruption as well as popular opposition against
6130:
6106:
6102:
6094:
5613:
5589:
5478:
5468:
5424:
5420:
5404:
5368:
5356:
5308:
5280:
5188:
2916:
2873:
2544:
2528:
to re-occupy Peshawar failed when his army declined to engage in combat with the
2287:
2271:
2223:
2025:
1990:
1920:
1667:
1404:
1392:
981:
818:
810:
649:
645:
389:
327:
13301:(2016). "Language endangerment and documentation. Pakistan and Afghanistan". In
13181:
8035:
2326:, though the region was never considered to be fully subjugated to the Mughals.
1264:
have their provinces named after their ethnicities but that is not the case for
1066:
have their provinces named after their ethnicities but that is not the case for
17469:
17290:
15852:
15819:
15809:
15799:
15789:
15718:
15513:
15450:
15417:
15412:
15399:
15354:
15279:
15271:
15035:
14902:
14842:
14817:
14807:
14721:
10906:
Gandhara, The Buddhist Heritage of Pakistan: Legends, Monasteries, and Paradise
9113:
8442:
8310:
8210:
8138:
7902:
7817:
7807:
7777:
7767:
7757:
7695:
7167:
6550:
6118:
6114:
5685:
5637:
5493:
5488:
5372:
5312:
5204:
5192:
5144:
5132:
5112:
3052:
than South Asia. The winters are generally cold even in the valleys, and heavy
2893:
2881:
2813:
2744:
2576:
2469:
served as the residence of Durrani kings during their winter stay in Peshawar.
2435:
2425:
2413:
2334:
2243:
2227:
2219:
2113:
2017:
1896:
1482:
1447:
1443:
1431:
1265:
1253:
1067:
1055:
919:
678:
12925:. Peshawar, Printed by the manager, Government stationery and printing, 1933.
11526:
Mughal Empire in India: A Systematic Study Including Source Material, Volume 3
10527:
2374:
Referred to as the "Father of Pashto Literature" and hailing from the city of
2322:
but returned to defeat the Lodis in July 1526, when he captured Peshawar from
17766:
16918:
16808:
16803:
15842:
15728:
15703:
15666:
15480:
15321:
14952:
14912:
14867:
14862:
14852:
14264:
13714:
Pakistan's Stability Paradox: Domestic, Regional and International Dimensions
13358:
12437:
12230:
11274:
9800:
9117:
9097:
9089:
8356:, the Awami National Party formed a coalition provincial government with the
8338:
8246:
8120:
7912:
7907:
7694:
The provincial cabinet is then appointed by the Chief Minister who takes the
7458:
6176:
6168:
6063:
5416:
5364:
5241:
5009:
2897:
2865:
2845:
2752:
2638:
2605:
2580:
2439:
2375:
2203:
1884:
1853:
1671:
1619:
1577:
1523:
1503:
1495:
1473:
1451:
1423:
1327:
1284:
1261:
1257:
1222:
1122:
1086:
1063:
1059:
906:, it is geographically the smallest. The province is home to 17.9 percent of
823:
599:
254:
241:
182:
13585:"Political spectrum of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) – Part I: ANP, PPP & MMA"
10627:"Divided they stand: K-P Assembly passes two resolutions on Hazara province"
9827:"Divided they stand: K-P Assembly passes two resolutions on Hazara province"
2961:. Near the Indus River, the terminus of the Sheikh Badin Hills is a spur of
2560:
A colonial era lithograph of the Khyber Pass, made in 1848 by James Rattray.
2451:
to safeguard his interests, Ahmad Shah left India to return to Afghanistan.
1789:
146:
17131:
16223:
16011:
15814:
15749:
15671:
15196:
15116:
14988:
14877:
14872:
14211:
Pakistan: Karachi's Invisible Enemy City potent refuge for Taliban fighters
14181:
13930:
13306:
13298:
12670:"North-West Frontier Province – Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 19, p. 147"
11888:
10360:
The Quest for the Origins of Vedic Culture: The Indo-Aryan Migration Debate
9709:
The evolution and growth of communism in Afghanistan, 1917–79: an appraisal
9121:
8241:
7650:
7539:
7470:
7041:
6454:
6199:
5929:
also remain in the province, the majority of whom are Pashtuns followed by
5919:
5582:
5184:
5030:
4044:, rainfall is much heavier than further north because moist winds from the
4033:
3049:
3045:
2901:
2837:
2690:
2630:
2575:. While Peshawar was the site of a small revolt against British during the
2491:
2231:
2117:
2102:
2086:
2041:
1946:
1924:
1833:
1763:
1739:
1581:
1469:
1198:
1008:
938:
888:
138:
108:
11458:
The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians: The Muhammadan Period
11030:
The Grandeur of Gandhara, Rafi-us Samad, Algora Publishing, 2011, p.64-67
7522:
contributed towards the electoral victory of the Islamic coalition led by
3014:
2999:
covers almost six degrees of latitude; it is mainly a mountainous region.
1997:
proper, and there is no evidence that all the kings who assumed the title
17199:
16198:
16052:
15908:
15862:
15769:
15764:
15759:
14962:
14837:
14711:
14120:"Protest in Hazara continues over renaming of NWFP to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"
14060:"KP govt to face Rs 48.5 bn annual loss due to flawed energy policy"
13127:
10685:
9995:
9105:
9093:
8855:
Gandhara Institute of Science & Technology, PGS Engineering College (
7615:
7519:
7466:
6163:
5949:
5948:
The Pashtuns of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa observe tribal code of conduct called
5304:
5284:
5116:
4045:
3022:
2942:
2889:
2817:
2710:
2650:
2593:
2495:
2475:
became king, and quickly sought to seize Peshawar from his half-brother,
2443:
2364:
2303:
2267:
2146:
2098:
1962:
1699:
1643:
1615:
1545:
1396:
1296:
1110:
1098:
996:
946:
896:
892:
162:
132:
15114:
13888:
in Chapter 3: The Provincial Governments, in Part IV: Provinces, of the
13844:
in Chapter 3: The Provincial Governments, in Part IV: Provinces, of the
12104:
12073:
11272:
10267:"Tensions over renamed Pakistan province overshadow government reforms."
8473:
2860:
2070:
17574:
17295:
16218:
16203:
16077:
15784:
14769:
12475:
12445:
12421:
9034:
8935:
8274:
8169:
7732:, interpreting the laws and overturn those they find unconstitutional.
7721:
7619:
7410:
Note2: 1951, 1998, and 2017 populations for religious data combine the
7255:
6861:
6246:
6184:
5606:
5325:
5288:
3109:
2996:
2928:
2920:
2885:
2877:
2821:
2785:
2740:
2694:
2588:
2430:
2394:
2346:
2342:
2176:
2157:
2153:
2133:
2057:
1919:
territories. The power of the Saka rulers declined after the defeat to
1916:
1814:
1806:
1703:
1573:
1331:
1330:
and protests erupted in the region with wheel and shutter jam strikes.
1280:
1147:
in 1933 and was at least partly chosen to represent the first "a" in "P
1082:
923:
915:
572:
92:
14538:"Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 19– Imperial Gazetteer of India"
10535:
9141:
7213:
6506:
3048:
massif. In many ways, they have more in common regarding climate with
2494:
invaded Peshawar in 1818 and captured it from the Durrani Empire. The
2282:
11314:
Ferishta's History of Dekkan from the first Mahummedan conquests(etc)
10655:
Khan, Riaz; Toosi, Nahal; Writers, Associated Press (31 March 2010).
9152:
8761:
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) province has 9 government medical colleges:
8463:
7729:
7591:
6129:. Other combined 3.35% of the languages, overwhelmingly constituting
2970:
2962:
2938:
2888:. This situation has led to seismic activity in the past. The famous
2625:– even after Afghanistan had signed a peace treaty with the British.
2618:
2609:
re-affirmed in 1919 by the Afghan government with the signing of the
2506:
2368:
2311:
1943:
1837:
1825:
1821:
1794:
1746:
further expanded the empire. However, it was Chandragupta's grandson
1743:
1695:
1691:
1623:
1412:
942:
910:. The province is multiethnic, with the main ethnic groups being the
567:
15583:
10903:
Srinivasan, Doris Meth (2008). "Hindu Deities in Gandharan art," in
9584:
9284:
1951, 1998, 2017, 2023: Including Hindu (Jati) and Scheduled Castes.
7578:, and the religious coalition was swept out of power by the leftist
7431:
6919:
6314:
2428:, following a grand nine-day long assembly of leaders, known as the
1824:, disappeared around 10 CE. Around 125 BCE, the Greco-Bactrian king
17424:
15754:
15713:
15656:
15614:
15263:
15164:
15124:
14696:
13909:
13551:"Areas of political influence in Pakistan: right-wing vs left-wing"
13407:"CENSUS OF PAKISTAN, 1951 POPULATION ACCORDING TO RELIGION TABLE 6"
12034:
10859:
A Comparative Study of Thirty City-state Cultures: An Investigation
10452:
A Comparative Study of Thirty City-state Cultures: An Investigation
10185:
9722:
Barnes, Robert Harrison; Gray, Andrew; Kingsbury, Benedict (1995).
9109:
9074:
9065:
9056:
9047:
9038:
8939:
8550:
8187:
8058:
8040:
7634:, PTI increased their seat share and formed a majority government.
7611:
7481:(PPP) also enjoyed considerable support in the province due to its
7129:
7125:
6957:
6602:
6598:
6358:
5911:
5558:
2809:
2706:
2678:
2654:
2352:
2295:
2259:
2250:
tribes from the Kabul and Jalalabad valleys began migrating to the
2247:
2238:
2195:
2165:
2125:
2116:
for its new capital. At its zenith, the kingdom stretched over the
2106:
2066:
2021:
2013:
1982:
1974:
1940:
1810:
1798:
1778:
1767:
1755:
1751:
1707:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1588:
1477:
1384:
1334:
became the nerve center of the movement. On the 10th of April, the
1000:
934:
911:
864:
594:
374:
282:
13311:
The languages and linguistics of South Asia: a comprehensive guide
11903:
Ali Shah, Sayyid Vaqar (1993). Marwat, Fazal-ur-Rahim Khan (ed.).
8863:
Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology
8488:
Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology
7045:
6458:
2540:
of 1837, in which prominent sikh commander Hari Singh was killed.
2405:
1961:
was ruled by the Gondopharid dynasty, named after its first ruler
86:
17584:
15651:
11977:. Center for International Policy. pp. 13–14. Archived from
8921:
Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar
8361:
8115:
8077:
7549:
7209:
7083:
6999:
6646:
6502:
6406:
6207:
6188:
6180:
6172:
6138:
5934:
5385:
5296:
5176:
4049:
3095:
3041:
3018:
3008:
2988:
2686:
2499:
2330:
2263:
2183:
2180:
2061:
2045:
2009:
1994:
1774:
1727:
1592:
1419:
13969:"Pakistan May Need Extra Bailouts as War Hits Economy (Update2)"
13943:"Pakistan's Taliban Fight Threatens Key Economic Zone - WSJ.com"
13313:. World of Linguistics. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. p. 639.
13184:. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 30 April 2008.
11681:
11007:
The Greek Experience of India: From Alexander to the Indo-Greeks
10987:
The Greek Experience of India: From Alexander to the Indo-Greeks
9267:
1951, 1998, and 2017 populations for religious data combine the
7526:(JeI) whose social policies made the province a ground-swell of
7442:
7087:
6650:
2717:
The secular stance of Bacha Khan had driven a wedge between the
2048:. One group, known as the Kushan, took the lead, and its chief,
1965:. For most of their history, the leading Gondopharid kings held
984:, which officially completed the administrative merger process.
17476:
14404:"KPK Achieves Highest Literacy Growth Rate Among All Provinces"
14178:"MMA govt proposes new name for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (then NWFP)"
13334:
13332:
13330:
12162:
The Dust of Empire: The Race For Mastery In The Asian Heartland
9585:"KP Assembly approves landmark bill merging Fata with province"
8851:
City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar
8434:
8298:
8097:
8050:
6082:
6078:
6067:
6046:
5996:
5986:
5938:
5930:
5915:
5630:
2736:
2662:
2360:
2356:
2307:
2141:
2129:
2121:
2090:
2033:
1966:
1935:
1841:
1829:
1759:
1747:
1607:
1507:
1400:
1295:
was introduced with the name because it is the name of a major
1288:
1218:
1097:
was introduced with the name because it is the name of a major
1090:
641:
631:
102:
57:
14433:"KP Achieves Highest Literacy Rate Growth Among All Provinces"
13650:. Middle East Research and Information Project. Archived from
12885:"Census of India, 1941. Vol. 10, North-West Frontier Province"
9813:
two parties may settle for a hyphenated name that pleases all.
1634:. Gandhara was frequently mentioned in Vedic epics, including
15153:
14764:
13995:"Pakistan Balochistan Economic Report From Periphery to Core"
13578:
13576:
10495:
Eggermont, Alexander's Campaigns in Sind and Baluchistan 1975
9438:
Claus, Peter J.; Diamond, Sarah; Ann Mills, Margaret (2003).
8871:
Peshawar (Formerly Iqra University, Karachi (Peshawar Campus)
8404:
Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre
8365:
8205:
8133:
8087:
7562:
7486:
6915:
6310:
5702:
5654:
5292:
5180:
5093:
5034:
3088:
2718:
2682:
2658:
2571:
in 1849, and incorporated small parts of the region into the
2319:
2053:
2037:
1978:
1908:
1900:
1723:
1533:
1468:, acted as lingua franca of the region. Famed for its unique
1408:
1109:
For over a hundred years after its founding as a province of
13327:
7683:
in Islamabad, is appointed from the necessary advice of the
7171:
6554:
2454:
Their rule was interrupted by a brief invasion of the Hindu
2412:
in Peshawar. The fort was used as a royal residence for the
2085:
Horseman on a coin of Spalapati, i.e. the "War-lord" of the
17363:
15857:
13866:
in Chapter 1: The Governors, in Part IV: Provinces, of the
12564:"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (province, Pakistan) :: Geography"
10557:"Rigveda 1.126:7, English translation by Ralph TH Griffith"
10476:
Neelis, Early Buddhist Transmission and Trade Networks 2010
10132:
Speaking Like a State: Language and Nationalism in Pakistan
9902:
Speaking Like a State: Language and Nationalism in Pakistan
7698:
from the Governor. In matters of civil administration, the
7399:
Note1: Pre-partition populations for religious data is for
6059:
6026:
5013:
3053:
3040:, due to their location, are completely sheltered from the
2941:
hills that stretch east from the Sulaiman Mountains to the
2841:
countries that have existed since Pakistan's independence.
2101:
ruled Gandhara until 870, when they were overthrown by the
1912:
1861:
622:
116:
46:
14398:
14396:
13573:
11321:
11241:, p. 2. Peshawar Museum Publications New Series, Peshawar.
6818:
Note: Pre-partition populations for religious data is for
1762:, the modern Hazara, as evidenced by rock-inscriptions at
933:, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the site of the ancient region of
13772:"Musicians in Pakistan's northwest long for better times"
12882:
11585:
A Concise History of Afghanistan in 25 Volumes, Volume 14
9116:
players, including greats like Hashim Khan, Qamar Zaman,
7735:
7724:
of law whose judges are appointed by the approval of the
7679:
while the Governor, a ceremonial figure representing the
7003:
6410:
5396:
5336:
5272:
5168:
5104:
1989:
dynasty, but they probably belonged to a wider groups of
1302:
In early 2010, the process of renaming proceeded and the
14598:
14489:"Population Census Organization, Government of Pakistan"
14463:"Population Census Organization, Government of Pakistan"
12594:"It's wintertime in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | Newspaper"
10714:
10572:
10106:
PML-N may oppose NWFP renaming as Pakhtunkhwa - The News
9676:
8831:
of Information Technology and Emerging Science, Peshawar
6062:, being the national and official language, serves as a
4055:
This region's climate is classed at lower elevations as
2677:-led ministry in the province, which was led by secular
14632:
14625:
14393:
14027:"World Bank Pakistan Growth and Export Competitiveness"
13471:"TABLE 9 - POPULATION BY SEX, RELIGION AND RURAL/URBAN"
12789:; published 1972 by Climatic Data Press; 522 pp. 31 cm.
12534:"Anti-Pakhtunkhwa protest claims 7 lives in Abbottabad"
12254:
Abdul Ghaffar Khan(1958) Pashtun Aw Yoo Unit. Peshawar.
9852:"Renaming of NWFP: PML-N suggests 'Hazara Pakhtunkhwa'"
8885:
National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences
2044:, and were themselves forced southwards by the nomadic
1809:(reigned 155–130 BCE) drove the Greco-Bactrians out of
14231:"Pakistan's 'Gandhi' party takes on Taliban, Al Qaeda"
13591:. Islamabad: Rug Pandits, Yasir Sheikh. Archived from
13544:
13542:
13540:
12030:
12028:
12026:
11128:"The Problem of Platform Extensions at Kafirkot North"
9648:"President signs amendment bill, merging FATA with KP"
8377:
and has now formed their government in coalition with
7530:. The electoral victory of MMA was also in context of
13806:"Rightwing Tsunami: PTI's rise in Pakistani politics"
13799:
13797:
13128:"Races and Tribes – Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"
9437:
9182:
List of cultural heritage sites in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
6961:
6362:
6210:, mainly living in Peshawar and other urban centres.
2681:
leaders, including Bacha Khan, who preferred joining
1614:, the sixth most beautiful place on earth created by
14600:
Roadmap to the Regents: Global History and Geography
13711:
Clarke, Michael E.; Misra, Ashutosh (1 March 2013).
13672:
13557:. Karachi, Sindh: Rug Pandits, Yasir. Archived from
11871:
Explaining Pakistan's Foreign Policy: Escaping India
11854:
Why I killed the Mahatma: Uncovering Godse's defence
11083:"New Light on the Khingal, Turk and the Hindu Sahis"
10388:
10042:"ANP asks opponents not to raise Pakhtunkhwa issue."
9931:
9929:
9927:
9925:
9256:
Pre-partition populations for religious data is for
8915:
University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar
8909:
University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar
8903:
University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar
8891:
University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar
8857:
University of Engineering & Technology, Peshawar
6097:
in the northeast, and Saraiki-speakers are found in
3028:
2001:, which means "Holder of Glory", were even related.
15252:
14427:
14425:
13746:"PESHAWAR: Advertisers forced to deface billboards"
13537:
13182:"Pakistani TV delves into lives of Afghan refugees"
12724:
12023:
10788:"Rig Veda: Rig-Veda Book 1: HYMN CXXVI. Bhāvayavya"
10690:"Pakistan moves closer to renaming volatile region"
10657:"Pakistan moves closer to renaming volatile region"
9721:
8950:
5445:. Over 85% of the population lived in rural areas.
2876:and comprises the junction where the slopes of the
793:
14287:"Light in dark times: The ABC of empowering women"
13794:
13439:"Population Distribution by Religion, 1998 Census"
12384:Afghan Wars and the North-West Frontier, 1839–1947
12345:Afghan Wars and the North-West Frontier, 1839–1947
12124:
10600:"UW Press: Ancient Buddhist Scrolls from Gandhara"
10514:Badian, Ernst (1987), "Alexander at Peucelaotis",
9177:List of cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by population
8897:University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar
7994:List of cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by population
7951:List of cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by population
1346:in Pakistan in recent years, occurring before the
1167:Suggestions for new names came and went. Although
1143:was proposed first by the founding leaders of the
937:, including the ruins of the Gandharan capital of
14520:The Khyber Pass: A History of Empire and Invasion
13383:. Oneindia News. 24 February 2010. Archived from
13210:. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
12646:. Paperpkads.com. 29 January 2013. Archived from
9922:
9494:April 14, 2010, Kalsoom Lakhani (14 April 2010).
2623:continued to resist British occupation until 1920
2254:beginning in the 15th century, and displaced the
2052:, seized vast territories extending south to the
1350:, whose FIR has not been registered still today.
17764:
14422:
14257:"List of NGOs in KPK- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (NWFP)"
13902:"Government of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa functions"
13343:. New York: Infobase Publishing. pp. 52–54.
12758:"World Climate Data: Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan"
12131:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 108–109.
10752:
10750:
10748:
10654:
10568:
10566:
10082:"PPP out to tame presidency, empower parliament"
4562:
4097:
4077:
3590:
3125:
3105:
2884:give way to the Indus-watered hills approaching
2812:in 1947, Afghanistan was the sole member of the
2434:. In 1749, the Mughal ruler was induced to cede
14374:. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Archived from
13064:
12854:. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Archived from
12152:
11923:
11041:Ancient India by Ramesh Chandra Majumdar p. 234
10160:"NWFP officially renamed as Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa"
10120:27 September 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2008.
9969:A New Geography of the Indian Empire and Ceylon
9882:A New Geography of the Indian Empire and Ceylon
8384:
8373:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf won a majority in the
7574:, the religious coalition lost its grip in the
6066:for inter-ethnic communications, and sometimes
2202:took Peshawar, making it part of his expanding
1777:empire fell to pieces, just as in the west the
1104:
14536:
13673:Tirmizi, Maria; Rizwan-ul-Haq (24 June 2007).
12832:
12830:
12035:Yousef Aboul-Enein; Basil Aboul-Enein (2013).
11056:
11010:. Princeton University Press. pp. 88–89.
10957:
10937:
10022:
10020:
10018:
10016:
10014:
9726:. Association for Asian Studies. p. 171.
9618:"President signs Fata-KP merger bill into law"
9493:
9252:
9250:
9248:
9246:
9244:
9192:List of populated places in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
8875:National University of Sciences and Technology
8835:National University of Sciences and Technology
5024:
2900:Abbottabad is a major crossing point over the
1572:(3300 BCE – 1700 BCE) the Khyber Pass through
230:Location of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa within Pakistan
15599:
15238:
15100:
14653:
13208:"UNHCR country operations profile – Pakistan"
12622:The District of Dera Ismail Khan, Trans-Indus
12158:
11244:
11173:Al-hind: The Making of the Indo-islamic World
10745:
10679:
10677:
10563:
10213:"Complete strike observed in Hazara Division"
10118:"ANP jubilant as Pakhtunkhwa echoes in UNGA."
7988:Largest cities or towns in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
7973:
7510:(MMA) during the administration of President
7443:Political leanings and the legislative branch
3101:
2892:links the province to Afghanistan, while the
2596:under a treaty agreed to by the Afghan king,
2420:The area fell subsequently under the rule of
1362:
1134:
13093:
13091:
13060:
13058:
13023:
13021:
12991:
12989:
12954:
12952:
12920:
12916:
12914:
12878:
12876:
12781:
12779:
12693:
12691:
12426:International Journal of Middle East Studies
10261:
10259:
9396:
9378:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"
9278:
7477:and nationalist party. Since the 1970s, the
5952:which has four high value components called
2836:During the 1950s, Afghanistan supported the
2629:Anglo-Afghan War in 1878 until the start of
2198:. His descendants reigned till 1179, when
2073:, the dominions of the Kushan kings shrank.
1318:with a unanimous 90 votes on 15 April 2010.
956:in April 2010, following the passing of the
51:
14517:
14146:"NWFP officially renamed as Pakhtun HAZARA"
13710:
13648:"Pakistani Islamists Gamble on the General"
12841:
12827:
12305:
12303:
11454:
11416:
11414:
11412:
11410:
11408:
11406:
11404:
11402:
11367:
11365:
11363:
11361:
11307:
11305:
11303:
10970:
10650:
10648:
10342:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
10011:
10007:Matter of Identity by Dr. Sher Zaman Taizai
9516:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
9241:
8931:University of Science and Technology, Bannu
8845:COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
8822:
6834:Religion in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (1941–2023)
6214:Religion in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (1881–1931)
6093:(2.45%). Hindko is primarily spoken in the
1817:, becoming king shortly after his victory.
1754:and made it the official state religion in
1498:residents said that the new name should be
1342:. This is one of the earliest incidents of
17843:States and territories established in 1970
15606:
15592:
15245:
15231:
15107:
15093:
14660:
14646:
14582:(Thesis). Australian National University.
13706:
13704:
13702:
13700:
13621:"Religion's Defeat in Pakistan's Election"
12509:. Macmillan Publishers. pp. 195–121.
11690:
10897:An Atlas and Survey of South Asian History
10674:
10312:
10031:Islamic Pakistan: Illusions & Reality.
10000:
9988:Pakistan: The Fatherland of the Pak Nation
9554:"NA approves merger of Fata, Pata with KP"
9298:
8975:University of Science and Technology Bannu
8756:
7980:
7966:
7437:
2969:hills, where the ancient Hindu complex of
1528:
1127:
828:
42:
17813:Pashto-speaking countries and territories
14790:Provincial Highways of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
14556:
14357:
13971:. Bloomberg. 15 June 2009. Archived from
13503:"Religious Demographics of Pakistan 2023"
13381:"Sikh refugees demand Indian citizenship"
13338:
13088:
13055:
13018:
12986:
12949:
12911:
12873:
12776:
12688:
12504:
12476:"'Pashtunistan' Issues Linger Behind Row"
12294:
11913:: Emjay Books International. p. 256.
11742:
11740:
11738:
11736:
11327:
11283:, Cambridge University Press, p. 3,
11268:
11266:
11264:
11262:
11260:
11251:
11228:India, A History, 2001, p 203, John Keay.
10990:. Princeton University Press. p. 4.
10726:
10683:
10384:
10382:
10380:
10274:. 17 April 2010. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
10256:
10044:5 November 2008. Retrieved 15 April 2010.
9433:
9431:
9429:
9202:Provincial Highways of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
8424:
7449:Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2872:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa sits primarily on the
2089:. The headgear has been interpreted as a
1411:in Afghanistan, and northwards up to the
978:Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
13618:
13614:
13612:
13610:
13512:
13463:
13431:
13399:
12921:Mallam, G. L.; Dundas, A. D. F. (1933).
12380:
12341:
12300:
11930:Culture, Conflict, and Counterinsurgency
11902:
11620:
11581:
11481:
11475:
11420:
11399:
11371:
11358:
11300:
11051:
11049:
11047:
11003:
10983:
10952:
10950:
10948:
10946:
10645:
10549:
10444:
10442:
10363:. Oxford University Press. p. 138.
9965:
9878:
9479:from the original on 23 September 2021.
9151:
9140:
8482:
8472:
8462:
8452:
8278:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's dominance: forestry
8273:
6137:are spoken in the mountainous northwest
5452:
4986:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
4540:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
4014:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
3568:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
3013:
2906:
2859:
2735:
2555:
2404:
2290:in 1630, the white-marble façade of the
2281:
2080:
2069:and Udyana. Under Huvishka's successor,
2008:
1934:
1930:
1878:
1874:
1788:
1717:
1657:
1299:which connects Pakistan to Afghanistan.
1101:which connects Pakistan to Afghanistan.
481:101,741 km (39,282 sq mi)
17178:
15214:Former administrative units of Pakistan
14138:
13697:
12719:Trekking in the Karakoram and Hindukush
12699:Trekking in the Karakoram and Hindukush
12618:
12528:
12526:
11658:pp 69 Greenwood Publishing Group, 2007
11125:
10816:
10780:
10418:
10414:
10412:
10285:"'N', ANP still apart on NWFP renaming"
10210:
9683:Background Notes: South Asia, May, 2011
9342:"GDP of Khyber Pukhtunkhwa's Districts"
9187:List of hospitals in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
7671:of the Kyber Pakhtunkhwa is led by the
5979:Languages of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (2023)
3011:season from mid-June to mid-September.
2923:at left and lit-up cities on the right.
2337:, who began construction of the famous
1666:crossed the Hindu Kush and advanced to
1321:
1205:
1175:
14:
17765:
14958:Provincially Administered Tribal Areas
14633:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa tourism corporation
14575:
14297:from the original on 16 September 2016
13949:from the original on 13 September 2018
13582:
13548:
13297:
13231:
13229:
12128:The Origins of Conflict in Afghanistan
12120:
12118:
12090:
12059:
12039:. Naval Institute Press. p. 153.
11733:
11696:
11582:Alikuzai, Hamid Wahed (October 2013).
11559:Peshawar: heritage, history, monuments
11556:
11522:
11257:
11080:
11068:
10862:. Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab.
10855:
10849:
10579:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 130–.
10513:
10455:. Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab.
10448:
10377:
10356:
9706:
9426:
9370:
7736:Administrative divisions and districts
5727:
2341:– which links Kabul, Afghanistan with
2318:He was forced to retreat westwards to
1836:. The last known Indo-Greek ruler was
1706:, 17 miles (27 km) north-west of
1678:was ordered to fortify and repopulate
1383:, as a neutral name for the province.
1217:which had considerable support in the
974:Provincially Administered Tribal Areas
17177:
16846:
16449:
16107:
15626:
15613:
15587:
15226:
15088:
14641:
14345:from the original on 23 December 2009
14057:
14039:from the original on 10 February 2010
13940:
13607:
12974:from the original on 12 February 2023
12600:from the original on 12 February 2013
12452:from the original on 10 December 2022
12419:
12002:
11951:from the original on 16 November 2023
11867:
11448:
11342:A Textbook of Medieval Indian History
11190:from the original on 15 November 2023
11044:
10943:
10930:
10876:from the original on 30 November 2023
10837:from the original on 30 November 2023
10810:
10439:
10186:"Seven killed in Abbottabad violence"
10129:
10079:
10028:"Pakhtoonkhwa: Renaming of the NWFP."
9899:
9824:
9783:
9781:
9779:
9777:
9775:
9745:
9743:
9612:
9610:
9582:
9564:from the original on 15 November 2021
9442:. Taylor & Francis. p. 447.
9358:from the original on 21 November 2023
8313:with an installed capacity of 150MW.
7961:
6077:, the most widely spoken language is
2391:Persian invasion of the Mughal Empire
1852:was the Greek transliteration of the
1584:after having passed the Khyber Pass.
1489:
1430:. The region was a major centre for
1240:
1039:, or a combination of names, such as
836:
817:
17096:Securities & Exchange Commission
14586:from the original on 22 January 2023
14544:from the original on 5 December 2021
14070:from the original on 27 January 2017
13619:Robinson, Simon (29 February 2008).
13451:from the original on 23 January 2023
13357:. Bhagwanvalmiki.com. Archived from
13043:from the original on 28 January 2024
12937:from the original on 8 February 2023
12899:from the original on 29 January 2023
12523:
12486:from the original on 21 January 2018
12473:
12093:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
12062:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
11969:
11874:. Taylor & Francis. p. 66.
11746:
11375:Historic Cities of the Islamic World
11333:
11169:
11148:from the original on 1 February 2023
10820:Bamiyan: Challenge to World Heritage
10422:Bamiyan: Challenge to World Heritage
10409:
9707:Marwat, Fazal-ur-Rahim Khan (1997).
9670:
9463:
9461:
9459:
2803:
2513:. Following the Sikh victory at the
1953:) constructed by the Indo-Parthians.
1580:started to enter in the region from
1180:By the late 20th century, President
879:to the south-east, the territory of
15069:
14058:Malik, Arshad Aziz (19 July 2016).
13812:. rugpundits, Yasir. Archived from
13645:
13226:
12760:. Weatherbase. 2010. Archived from
12734:. Weatherbase. 2010. Archived from
12732:"World Climate Data: Dir, Pakistan"
12275:from the original on 8 January 2019
12115:
11780:Library of Congress Country Studies
11765:
11674:"Rivalries in India", C.C. Davies,
11505:from the original on 17 August 2023
11339:
10729:Pakistan: A Global Studies Handbook
10211:Shaheen, Sikander (14 April 2010).
9576:
9506:from the original on 23 April 2023.
9404:"Subnational HDI – Global Data Lab"
9322:from the original on 6 October 2023
9273:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
9262:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
9234:
9232:
9217:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
8839:College of Aeronautical Engineering
8414:Human Rights Commission of Pakistan
7656:
7416:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
7405:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
6824:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
2543:During Sikh rule, an Italian named
1887:showing Scythian soldiers dancing.
1828:, son of Eucratides, fled from the
1690:) and entered the territory of the
1527:
1126:
827:
814:
52:
24:
16764:Counter Terrorism Department (CTD)
15121:Provinces and administrative units
14948:Archaeological sites and monuments
13803:
13483:from the original on 9 August 2022
13419:from the original on 26 March 2023
12883:India Census Commissioner (1941).
12697:Mock, John and O'Neil, Kimberley;
12200:. 25 December 2011. Archived from
12037:The Secret War for the Middle East
11972:"Pakistan: The State of the Union"
11717:from the original on 10 March 2023
11602:from the original on 22 March 2023
11529:. Atlantic Publishers & Dist.
11372:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (2007).
11103:from the original on 26 April 2021
10798:from the original on 16 March 2023
10619:
10152:
9772:
9740:
9607:
8945:Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan
7705:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6862:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6247:
5722:
2209:
2175:Jayapala was succeeded by his son
2076:
25:
17854:
14617:
14443:from the original on 4 April 2023
14410:from the original on 27 June 2022
13782:from the original on 7 April 2017
13752:from the original on 7 April 2017
13646:Ali, Kamran Asdar (Summer 2004).
13627:from the original on 7 April 2017
13583:Sheikh, Yasir (9 February 2013).
13549:Sheikh, Yasir (5 November 2012).
13214:from the original on 24 July 2020
12401:from the original on 3 April 2023
12362:from the original on 3 April 2023
11697:Hanifi, Shah (11 February 2011).
11344:. Primus Books. pp. 68–102.
11004:Stoneman, Richard (8 June 2021).
10984:Stoneman, Richard (8 June 2021).
10573:Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1997).
10313:April 14, 2010, Kalsoom Lakhani.
9658:from the original on 15 June 2018
9456:
9414:from the original on 4 April 2023
9334:
8993:Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan
8304:
7598:'s leftist program integrated in
5910:The largest ethnic group are the
5052:
3029:Upper and Lower Chitral Districts
2400:
2288:Mohabbat Khan bin Ali Mardan Khan
1797:in the guise of the Hellenic god
1442:under later dynasties, including
17798:Historical geography of Pakistan
17746:
17737:
17736:
16769:Pakistani Intelligence community
15298:
15163:
15115:
15068:
15059:
15058:
14669:
14491:. Statpak.gov.pk. Archived from
14481:
14455:
14325:
14309:
14279:
14249:
14223:
14197:
14188:
14170:
14112:
14082:
14051:
14019:
13987:
13961:
13934:
13924:
13894:
13872:
13850:
13828:
13764:
13738:
13666:
13639:
13495:
13373:
13347:
13291:
13265:
13240:
13200:
13188:from the original on 20 May 2011
13174:
13150:
13138:from the original on 9 June 2021
13120:
12802:
12792:
12750:
12711:
12676:from the original on 24 May 2010
12662:
12636:
12612:
12586:
12574:from the original on 18 May 2011
12556:
12498:
12467:
12413:
12374:
12335:
12287:
12257:
12248:
12216:
12186:
12084:
12053:
11996:
11963:
11917:
11896:
11832:from the original on 15 May 2018
11676:The New Cambridge Modern History
11237:Sehrai, Fidaullah (1979). Hund:
10576:A History of Sanskrit Literature
9595:from the original on 27 May 2018
9384:from the original on 3 June 2023
9229:
9133:This section is an excerpt from
8951:Major educational establishments
8796:Gajju Khan Medical College Swabi
8316:
8081:
8071:
8044:
8034:
7663:Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
7269:
7266:
7263:
7260:
7254:
7245:
7242:
7239:
7236:
7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
7212:
7197:
7194:
7191:
7188:
7185:
7182:
7170:
7161:
7158:
7155:
7152:
7149:
7146:
7143:
7140:
7128:
7119:
7116:
7113:
7110:
7107:
7104:
7101:
7098:
7086:
7044:
7029:
7026:
7023:
7020:
7017:
7014:
7002:
6960:
6918:
6658:
6655:
6649:
6601:
6553:
6505:
6457:
6409:
6361:
6313:
6183:still retain an ancient form of
5510:Divisions of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
5384:
5380:Lulusar-Dudipatsar National Park
5324:
5224:
5156:
5092:
2329:Under the reign of Babar's son,
2277:
2004:
1563:
1532:): from the Pashto name for the
1168:
891:to the north-east. It shares an
706:
705:
404:Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
275:
224:
209:
197:
175:
161:
145:
131:
115:
101:
85:
17838:Provincial disputes in Pakistan
17793:Geography of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
17157:Redundant Islamic economisation
15254:Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
15031:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cricket team
14154:. 15 April 2010. Archived from
14007:from the original on 1 May 2011
12540:. 13 April 2011. Archived from
12159:Karl E. Meyer (5 August 2008).
11891:: an ethnic state for Pashtuns.
11861:
11844:
11814:
11801:
11668:
11639:
11614:
11575:
11550:
11516:
11273:P. M. Holt; Ann K. S. Lambton;
11231:
11222:
11212:
11202:
11163:
11119:
11074:
11035:
11024:
10976:
10963:
10888:
10720:
10707:
10605:
10593:
10507:
10350:
10306:
10277:
10230:
10204:
10178:
10123:
10110:
10099:
10073:
10047:
10035:
9980:
9959:
9893:
9872:
9844:
9825:Hamid, Shahid (22 March 2014).
9818:
9715:
9700:
9640:
9546:
9029:Khushal Khan Khattak University
8879:Military College of Engineering
8847:, Islamabad (Abbottabad Campus)
7944:
7923:Upper South Waziristan District
7853:Lower South Waziristan District
7742:Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
7675:elected by popular vote in the
5436:
1907:. The first Indo-Scythian king
1713:
689:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cricket team
16450:
14576:Rehman, Abdur (January 1976).
14540:. Digital South Asia Library.
14511:
12596:. Dawn.Com. 29 November 2012.
12568:Britannica Online Encyclopedia
11887:leaders espoused the cause of
11773:"Country Profile: Afghanistan"
11461:. Cambridge University Press.
11427:. Cambridge University Press.
11280:The Cambridge history of Islam
11239:The Forgotten City of Gandhara
10856:Hansen, Mogens Herman (2000).
10449:Hansen, Mogens Herman (2000).
10357:Bryant, Edwin Francis (2002).
10315:"A province by any other name"
10130:Ayers, Alyssa (23 July 2009).
9900:Ayers, Alyssa (23 July 2009).
9711:. Royal Book Co. p. XXXV.
9524:
9496:"A province by any other name"
9487:
8409:Sarhad Rural Support Programme
7637:In non-Pashtun areas, such as
7576:general elections held in 2008
7572:Taliban insurgency in Pakistan
7554:Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
6158:Hinduism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
6045: Others Combined (mainly
4994:Precipitation totals in inches
4022:Precipitation totals in inches
2829:, and after the treaty ending
2635:Great Indian Peninsula Railway
2567:defeated the Sikhs during the
2551:
2486:
1784:
1606:), as well as the Zoroastrian
1513:
1353:Arif Nizami, former editor of
75:Province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
13:
1:
17828:Political history of Pakistan
17803:History of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
16108:
13524:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics
13065:Edward Maclagan, Sir (1891).
12194:"Was Jinnah democratic? — II"
11782:. August 2008. Archived from
11703:. Stanford University Press.
11455:Henry Miers, Elliot (2013) .
10057:. 29 May 2008. Archived from
9972:. T.Nelson and Sons. p.
9885:. T.Nelson and Sons. p.
9624:. 1 June 2018. Archived from
9313:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics
9291:
9207:Tourism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
9135:Tourism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
8887:, Islamabad (Peshawar Campus)
8419:Frontier Education Foundation
8270:Economy of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
5061:and 7 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
2536:engaged with Sikh forces the
2189:
1596:
1559:History of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1306:confirmed the name change to
1113:in 1901, it was known as the
976:into Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The
966:25th Constitutional Amendment
962:National Assembly of Pakistan
958:18th Constitutional Amendment
883:to the north and north-east,
838:[ˈxɛːbəɾpəxˈtuːnxwɑː]
17788:Geographical naming disputes
14122:. App.com.pk. Archived from
13941:Roman, David (15 May 2009).
12785:See Wernsted, Frederick L.;
12480:Radiofreeeurope/Radioliberty
12422:"Nationalism in Afghanistan"
11906:Afghanistan and the Frontier
11858:New Delhi : Rupa, 2018.
11822:"NWFP to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"
11126:Meister, Michael W. (2005).
10912:Blurton, T. Richard (1993).
10715:Princeton Roadmap to Regents
9986:Choudhary Rahmat Ali, 1947,
9469:"Ethno-linguistic provinces"
9269:North-West Frontier Province
9258:North-West Frontier Province
9212:North-West Frontier Province
9062:Khyber Girls Medical College
8959:, North Waziristan District.
8778:Khyber Girls Medical College
8448:
8385:Non-government organisations
7412:North-West Frontier Province
7401:North-West Frontier Province
6820:North-West Frontier Province
5905:
5448:
5220:Broghil Valley National Park
2855:
2532:. Dost Muhammad Khan's son,
1730:found in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
1115:North-West Frontier Province
1105:North-West Frontier Province
987:
954:North-West Frontier Province
856:North West Frontier Province
740:Seats in Provincial Assembly
7:
16956:Water supply and sanitation
16847:
15627:
15181:Islamabad Capital Territory
14928:List of television channels
14717:Names of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
14561:. Oxford University Press.
13341:A Brief History of Pakistan
13166:. June 2018. Archived from
12505:Underhill, Natasha (2014).
12348:. Cassell. pp. 85–90.
12224:"Electoral history of NWFP"
12125:Jeffrey J. Roberts (2003).
11621:Siddique, Abubakar (2014).
10894:* Schmidt, Karl J. (1995).
10727:Mohiuddin, Yasmeen (2007).
10080:Wasim, Amir (25 May 2008).
9583:Hayat, Arif (27 May 2018).
9536:. Algora Publishing, 2011.
9197:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa clothing
9165:
8926:Abasyn University, Peshawar
8282:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has the
7425:
6147:
5971:
5698:
5695:
5692:
5689:
5674:
5671:
5668:
5665:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5641:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5602:
5599:
5596:
5593:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5554:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5025:Southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2913:International Space Station
1476:, who had their capital at
1422:, and it was one of the 16
1370:
908:Pakistan's total population
885:Islamabad Capital Territory
10:
17859:
13248:"How to ignore a language"
12381:Barthorp, Michael (2002).
12342:Barthorp, Michael (2002).
11747:Dani, Ahmad Hasan (2003).
11648:The History of Afghanistan
11421:Richards, John F. (1995).
10136:Cambridge University Press
9966:Morrison, Cameron (1909).
9937:"NWFP in search of a name"
9906:Cambridge University Press
9879:Morrison, Cameron (1909).
9724:Indigenous peoples of Asia
9132:
9127:
9005:Islamia College University
8790:Bacha Khan Medical College
8468:Islamia College University
8267:
8263:
8070:
8033:
7991:
7948:
7739:
7709:
7685:Prime Minister of Pakistan
7660:
7543:Pakistan Muslim League (N)
7446:
7397:
6816:
6151:
5320:Saiful Muluk National Park
5261:Sheikh Badin National Park
5059:National Parks in Pakistan
4990:
4982:
4565:
4553:Source: World Climate Data
4552:
4548:Precipitation totals in mm
4544:
4536:
4032:On the southern flanks of
4018:
4010:
3593:
3581:Source: World Climate Data
3580:
3576:Precipitation totals in mm
3572:
3564:
3102:Central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2982:
2959:Sheikh Badin National Park
2765:Immediately prior to 1947
2643:Islamia College University
2565:British East India Company
2266:Pashtun tribes across the
1951:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1556:
1552:
1381:Pakistan Muslim League (N)
1363:Alternative proposed names
1348:Model Town Lahore incident
1272:Pakistan Muslim League (N)
1135:Efforts to change the name
1074:Pakistan Muslim League (N)
941:(located near present day
819:[ˈxebaɾpaxtunˈxwɑ]
730:Seats in National Assembly
17727:
17638:
17530:
17456:
17379:
17334:
17190:
17186:
17173:
17152:Public-private partnering
17114:
17058:
16966:
16859:
16855:
16842:
16789:
16700:
16662:
16617:
16557:
16495:
16475:National Security Council
16462:
16458:
16445:
16355:
16275:
16232:
16191:
16120:
16116:
16103:
16020:
15974:
15891:
15835:
15828:
15742:
15639:
15635:
15622:
15560:
15522:
15499:
15436:
15398:
15340:
15307:
15296:
15270:
15260:
15210:
15189:
15173:
15160:
15131:
15054:
15023:
14997:
14971:
14798:
14735:
14687:
13679:The News on Sunday Instep
13339:Wynbrandt, James (2009).
11935:Stanford University Press
11557:Nadiem, Ihsan H. (2007).
10528:10.1017/S0009838800031712
9789:"Spat over renaming NWFP"
9080:
9053:Khyber Medical University
9011:University of Agriculture
8766:Khyber Medical University
8371:the 2013 general election
8157:Dera Ismail Khan District
8002:
7878:North Waziristan District
7793:Dera Ismail Khan District
7558:Musharraff administration
6855:
6852:
6849:
6846:
6843:
6838:
6240:
6237:
6234:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6218:
6099:Dera Ismail Khan district
5898:
5740:—
5509:
5499:Dera Ismail Khan division
5378:
5318:
5268:Dera Ismail Khan District
5259:
5218:
5152:Chitral Gol National Park
5150:
5137:Red giant flying squirrel
5086:
5081:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5069:
5066:
3073:continental Mediterranean
2947:Dera Ismail Khan District
2784:, along with his brother
2685:instead of Pakistan. The
2594:boundary with Afghanistan
1993:tribes who lived east of
1773:After Ashoka's death the
1570:Indus Valley civilisation
1336:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police
788:
778:
768:
758:
748:
738:
728:
717:
697:
662:
605:
593:
583:
566:
551:
546:
531:
526:
522:402/km (1,040/sq mi)
518:
508:
500:
495:
485:
477:
472:
459:
446:
435:
422:
409:
399:
385:
380:
366:
356:
346:
336:
328:Merged into West Pakistan
326:
316:
308:
288:
270:
235:
223:
193:
79:
74:
65:
37:
17818:Pashto words and phrases
14858:Pashtun tribal structure
14559:Faith, Unity, Discipline
14557:Kiessling, Hein (2016).
14518:Docherty, Patty (2007).
13890:Constitution of Pakistan
13868:Constitution of Pakistan
13846:Constitution of Pakistan
13355:"Pakistan Valmiki Sabha"
12387:. Cassell. p. 157.
11927:; Zellen, Barry (2014).
10758:"KP Historical Overview"
10731:. ABC-CLIO. p. 36.
9678:U.S. Department of State
9222:
8963:Abbottabad Public School
8823:Engineering universities
8807:Nowshera Medical College
8698:Diploma, Certificate ...
8379:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
8331:Pakistan Muslim League-N
8301:production in Pakistan.
7726:Supreme Judicial Council
7594:. Public disapproval of
7524:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
5008:Since cold air from the
2714:union with Afghanistan.
2442:and the important trans
1899:were descended from the
1734:Mauryan rule began with
1670:, where Omphis, king of
1662:In the spring of 327 BC
1316:Constitution of Pakistan
999:side of the land of the
17808:Names of places in Asia
17778:2005 Kashmir earthquake
15904:Second Anglo-Afghan War
12420:Hyman, Anthony (2002).
12009:. Pearson. p. 65.
11850:Elst, Koenraad (2018).
11826:Blog.travel-culture.com
11340:Sen, Sailendra (2013).
10921:15 January 2023 at the
10661:San Diego Union-Tribune
10602:. Retrieved April 2018.
10516:The Classical Quarterly
8757:Public medical colleges
8335:Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal
7938:Upper Kohistan District
7848:Lower Kohistan District
7622:, was able to form the
7508:Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal
7438:Government and politics
6175:district. The tribe of
5943:citizens of Afghanistan
5461:of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
5443:2023 Census of Pakistan
2827:Second Anglo-Afghan War
2729:(JUH) and Bacha Khan's
2725:(and pro-Indian unity)
2649:, and establishment of
2602:Second Anglo-Afghan War
2136:and in that of his son
2120:, Gandhara and western
1915:hegemony by conquering
1889:Cleveland Museum of Art
1626:. It was the centre of
1618:. It was one of the 16
1610:, which mentions it as
1418:It was attested in the
1407:and westwards into the
1186:Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
964:voted in favour of the
390:Self-governing province
17823:Place name etymologies
17137:Military economisation
16742:Enforced disappearance
16525:Provincial governments
16066:Balochistan insurgency
15924:Hindi–Urdu controversy
15914:Third Anglo-Afghan War
15868:First Anglo-Afghan War
15332:Upper South Waziristan
15327:Lower South Waziristan
15190:Administrative regions
15010:University of Peshawar
14998:Education & Health
14979:List of largest cities
14216:24 August 2011 at the
14180:. Dawn. Archived from
13158:"Pashtuns in Pakistan"
11911:University of Michigan
11868:Pande, Aparna (2011).
11809:Crisis on the Frontier
11176:. BRILL. p. 125.
11081:Rahman, Abdul (2002).
10615:, Encyclopædia Iranica
10026:Abdus Sattar Ghazali.
9686:. InfoStrategist.com.
9260:only and excludes the
9160:
9149:
9071:Khyber Medical College
9044:Forward Degree College
9023:University of Peshawar
9017:University of Malakand
8969:Army Burn Hall College
8490:
8480:
8470:
8460:
8458:University of Peshawar
8425:Folk music and culture
8358:Pakistan Peoples Party
8279:
7928:Upper Chitral District
7838:Lower Chitral District
7626:in coalition with the
7536:Pakistan Peoples Party
7479:Pakistan Peoples Party
7403:only and excludes the
6822:only and excludes the
5501:
5409:Yellow-throated marten
5349:Yellow-throated marten
5232:Upper Chitral District
5164:Lower Chitral District
5121:Yellow-throated marten
3038:Lower Chitral District
3034:Upper Chitral District
3025:
2924:
2869:
2831:Third Anglo-Afghan War
2771:referendum in the NWFP
2747:
2615:Third Anglo-Afghan War
2561:
2417:
2299:
2298:'s most iconic sights.
2140:, which initiated the
2094:
2040:from the highlands of
2036:nomads had driven the
2029:
1954:
1892:
1802:
1731:
1470:Gandharan style of art
1276:Pakistan Peoples Party
1237:on 26 September 2008.
1188:to change the name to
1165:
1078:Pakistan Peoples Party
960:. On 24 May 2018, the
931:stronghold of Buddhism
17833:Provinces of Pakistan
17247:Gender discrimination
16644:Federal Shariat Court
16609:Provincial assemblies
15878:Second Anglo-Sikh War
15780:Muhammad ibn al-Qasim
14888:Literature and poetry
14094:Insightonconflict.org
13884:20 April 2018 at the
13840:20 April 2018 at the
13163:Minority Rights Group
12672:. Dsal.uchicago.edu.
12003:Singh, Vipul (2008).
11523:Sharma, S.R. (1999).
9155:
9144:
8816:Saidu Medical College
8801:Gomal Medical College
8772:Bannu Medical College
8486:
8478:University of Chitral
8476:
8466:
8456:
8394:Al-Khidmat Foundation
8354:2008 general election
8277:
7833:Lakki Marwat District
7689:President of Pakistan
7618:when the PTI, led by
7492:After the nationwide
5714:Historical population
5456:
3017:
2910:
2863:
2769:, the British held a
2762:'s idea of Pakistan.
2739:
2721:of the otherwise pro-
2569:Second Anglo-Sikh War
2559:
2524:. An 1835 attempt by
2408:
2285:
2230:(1414–1451), and the
2132:both in the reign of
2084:
2012:
1959:Indo-Parthian Kingdom
1938:
1931:Indo-Parthian Kingdom
1882:
1875:Indo-Scythian Kingdom
1792:
1722:An ancient statue of
1721:
1658:Alexander's conquests
1646:. It was the home of
1502:(in reference to the
1161:
1048:British Indian Empire
853:), formerly known as
442:Nadeem Aslam Chaudhry
318:Accession to Pakistan
17706:World Heritage Sites
17681:Mausolea and shrines
17127:Directive investment
16429:World Heritage Sites
16363:Archaeological sites
16298:Environmental issues
15987:Monarchy of Pakistan
15982:Dominion of Pakistan
15873:First Anglo-Sikh War
15262:Provincial capital:
14267:on 11 September 2016
14184:on 13 November 2007.
13748:. Dawn. 3 May 2006.
12861:on 27 September 2021
11984:on 23 September 2015
11654:3 April 2023 at the
11170:Wink, André (1991).
10817:Warikoo, K. (2004).
10792:www.sacred-texts.com
10419:Warikoo, K. (2004).
10395:. Psychology Press.
8957:Cadet College Razmak
8784:Ayub Medical College
8715:Other qualifications
8574:Enrolment ratio (%)
8323:Awami National Party
7823:Kolai-Palas District
7788:Central Dir District
7600:civil administration
7580:Awami National Party
7516:American involvement
7463:Awami National Party
5968:(rights to refuge).
5464:From the top-right:
5413:Himalayan black bear
5345:Himalayan black bear
5250:Himalayan brown bear
5213:Himalayan black bear
5197:Himalayan brown bear
5088:Ayubia National Park
2611:Treaty of Rawalpindi
2380:Khushal Khan Khattak
2292:Mohabbat Khan Mosque
1927:in the 4th century.
1805:The Indo-Greek king
1578:Indo-Iranian peoples
1568:During the times of
1340:Awami National Party
1322:Renaming controversy
1250:Awami National Party
1206:21st-century efforts
1176:20th-century efforts
1157:Choudhary Rahmat Ali
1052:Awami National Party
1009:Land of the Pashtuns
893:international border
663:Notable sports teams
519: • Density
32:Province in Pakistan
27:Province of Pakistan
17180:Society and Culture
17106:Trading Corporation
16914:Planning Commission
16503:National government
14883:Provincial highways
14760:Provincial Assembly
14702:History of Peshawar
14602:. Princeton. 2003.
14522:. Faber and Faber.
14381:on 18 November 2021
13862:4 July 2014 at the
13170:on 3 February 2024.
12787:World Climatic Data
12619:Tolbort, T (1871).
12544:on 24 November 2011
11970:Harrison, Selig S.
11645:Meredith L. Runion
10631:The Express Tribune
10497:, pp. 175–177.
10244:. 17 September 2014
10242:The Express Tribune
9831:The Express Tribune
9473:The Express Tribune
9146:Mahabat Khan Mosque
8981:Cadet College Kohat
8911:(Abbottabad Campus)
8681:MA, MSc ... degrees
8664:BA, BSc ... degrees
8375:provincial assembly
8175:Abbottabad District
7753:Abbottabad District
7718:Peshawar High Court
7712:Peshawar High Court
7677:Provincial assembly
7624:minority government
7455:Provincial Assembly
6835:
6215:
6091:Kohistani languages
5925:Around 1.5 million
5715:
5361:Himalayan musk deer
5246:Himalayan musk deer
5100:Abbottabad District
5057:There are about 29
4566:Imperial conversion
4042:Lower Dir Districts
3594:Imperial conversion
2965:hills known as the
2534:Mohammad Akbar Khan
2477:Shah Shujah Durrani
2473:Mahmud Shah Durrani
2461:Under the reign of
2378:, the warrior-poet
1750:, who converted to
1736:Chandragupta Maurya
1664:Alexander the Great
1630:and later forms of
1462:Indo-Aryan language
1428:second urbanisation
1247:Pashtun nationalist
1215:Muslim League Nawaz
1182:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
968:, which merged the
869:northwestern region
467:Peshawar High Court
454:Provincial Assembly
251: /
123:Mahabat Khan Mosque
17773:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
16934:Telecommunications
16826:Civil Armed Forces
16774:Capital punishment
16592:National Assembly
16007:Liaquat–Nehru Pact
15944:Jinnah's 14 Points
15848:East India Company
15144:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
14680:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
14126:on 9 December 2011
14100:on 21 January 2015
13945:. Online.wsj.com.
13303:Hock, Hans Henrich
13252:www.thenews.com.pk
11057:Imperial Gazetteer
10958:Imperial Gazetteer
10938:Imperial Gazetteer
10392:A History of India
9947:on 31 January 2016
9755:www.thenews.com.pk
9751:"It's KP, not KPK"
9558:www.thenews.com.pk
9161:
9150:
9001:, Dera Ismail Khan
8491:
8481:
8471:
8461:
8280:
7933:Upper Dir District
7843:Lower Dir District
7783:Charsadda District
7773:Battagram District
7720:is the province's
7681:federal government
7584:federal government
7505:ultra-conservative
6833:
6213:
5964:(hospitality) and
5713:
5502:
5254:Long-tailed marmot
5209:Himalayan snowcock
3026:
2925:
2870:
2846:War against Terror
2790:Khudai Khidmatgars
2767:Partition of India
2748:
2731:Khudai Khidmatgars
2699:Khudai Khidmatgars
2613:, which ended the
2573:Province of Punjab
2562:
2526:Dost Muhammad Khan
2515:Battle of Nowshera
2422:Ahmad Shah Durrani
2418:
2389:armies during the
2300:
2262:confederation and
2252:Valley of Peshawar
2170:Battle of Peshawar
2095:
2030:
1955:
1893:
1803:
1781:power was waning.
1732:
1650:, the princess of
1500:Hazara-Pakhtunkhwa
1490:Hazara-Pakhtunkhwa
1440:Gandharan Buddhism
1308:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1241:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1041:Hazara-Pakhtunkhwa
1003:," where the word
993:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
807:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
501: • Total
478: • Total
417:Faisal Karim Kundi
394:federal government
322:July / August 1947
39:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
18:Khyber Pakthunkhwa
17760:
17759:
17723:
17722:
17719:
17718:
17646:Botanical gardens
17595:Marathon (Lahore)
17169:
17168:
17165:
17164:
17132:Industrialisation
17115:Policy programmes
16929:Tallest buildings
16838:
16837:
16834:
16833:
16687:Political parties
16677:Foreign relations
16441:
16440:
16437:
16436:
16390:Natural disasters
16283:Botanical gardens
16099:
16098:
16095:
16094:
16091:
16090:
15954:Direct Action Day
15949:Lahore Resolution
15939:Two nation theory
15929:Pakistan Movement
15682:Hellenic Pakistan
15581:
15580:
15220:
15219:
15082:
15081:
15046:Abbottabad Rhinos
15041:Peshawar Panthers
15005:Hazara University
14727:Soviet–Afghan War
14529:978-1-4027-5696-2
14495:on 19 August 2010
14321:978-0-8240-4946-1
13778:. 15 March 2008.
13685:on 25 August 2012
13320:978-3-11-042715-8
13107:saoa.crl.25057657
13075:saoa.crl.25318669
13037:saoa.crl.25363739
13005:saoa.crl.25394102
12968:saoa.crl.25430163
12931:saoa.crl.25793233
12893:saoa.crl.28215543
12764:on 1 January 2011
12717:Mock and O'Neil;
12516:978-1-349-48064-7
12394:978-0-304-36294-3
12355:978-0-304-36294-3
12323:on 3 October 2006
12236:on 10 August 2013
12165:. PublicAffairs.
11925:H Johnson, Thomas
11710:978-0-8047-7777-3
11498:978-0-521-56603-2
11488:The Mughal Empire
11483:Richards, John F.
11424:The Mughal Empire
11351:978-9-38060-734-4
11330:, pp. 52–55.
11290:978-0-521-29137-8
11254:, pp. 52–54)
11183:978-90-04-09249-5
11017:978-0-691-21747-5
10997:978-0-691-21747-5
10973:, pp. 52–53)
10869:978-87-7876-177-4
10830:978-81-86505-66-3
10613:GĀNDHĀRĪ LANGUAGE
10586:978-81-208-0095-3
10462:978-87-7876-177-4
10432:978-81-86505-66-3
10402:978-0-415-32919-4
10370:978-0-19-565361-8
10265:Karin Brulliard.
9795:. 22 March 2010.
9408:Globaldatalab.org
9315:. 5 August 2023.
9172:Northern Pakistan
8881:, Risalpur Campus
8841:, Risalpur Campus
8754:
8753:
8543:
8542:
8346:Pakistan's senate
8260:
8259:
8255:
8254:
8229:Nowshera District
8193:Mansehra District
8064:Peshawar District
7918:Tor Ghar District
7893:Peshawar District
7883:Nowshera District
7863:Mansehra District
7858:Malakand District
7604:religious program
7570:At the height of
7494:general elections
7423:
7422:
7363:Total Population
7252:Ahmadiyya Muslims
6831:
6830:
6776:Total Population
6193:Roman Catholicism
6154:Islam in Pakistan
6073:According to the
5903:
5902:
5708:
5707:
5484:Peshawar division
5474:Malakand division
5434:
5433:
5392:Mansehra District
5353:Masked palm civet
5332:Mansehra District
5129:Masked palm civet
5076:Date established
5002:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4557:
4556:
4069:humid continental
4057:humid subtropical
4030:
4029:
4026:
4025:
3585:
3584:
2880:mountains on the
2804:Post-independence
2727:Jamiat Ulema Hind
2598:Abdur Rahman Khan
2424:, founder of the
2226:(1320–1414), the
2222:(1290–1320), the
2218:(1206–1290), the
2020:once kept sacred
1169:some of the names
867:. Located in the
804:
803:
684:Peshawar Panthers
509: • Rank
486: • Rank
430:Ali Amin Gandapur
400: • Body
386: • Type
309:Provincial status
169:Lake Saiful Muluk
16:(Redirected from
17850:
17750:
17740:
17739:
17205:British heritage
17188:
17187:
17175:
17174:
17091:
17083:Investment board
16951:Water management
16857:
16856:
16844:
16843:
16595:
16580:
16572:
16542:Local government
16460:
16459:
16447:
16446:
16214:Pothohar Plateau
16118:
16117:
16105:
16104:
15992:Governor-General
15919:Aligarh Movement
15858:Sikh Confederacy
15833:
15832:
15750:Indo-Hephthalite
15690:
15637:
15636:
15624:
15623:
15608:
15601:
15594:
15585:
15584:
15573:South Waziristan
15317:Dera Ismail Khan
15309:Dera Ismail Khan
15302:
15290:North Waziristan
15247:
15240:
15233:
15224:
15223:
15202:Gilgit-Baltistan
15168:
15167:
15119:
15109:
15102:
15095:
15086:
15085:
15072:
15071:
15062:
15061:
14933:Hindkowan people
14674:
14673:
14662:
14655:
14648:
14639:
14638:
14629:
14628:
14626:Official website
14613:
14595:
14593:
14591:
14572:
14553:
14551:
14549:
14533:
14505:
14504:
14502:
14500:
14485:
14479:
14478:
14476:
14474:
14465:. Archived from
14459:
14453:
14452:
14450:
14448:
14429:
14420:
14419:
14417:
14415:
14400:
14391:
14390:
14388:
14386:
14380:
14369:
14361:
14355:
14354:
14352:
14350:
14344:
14337:
14329:
14323:
14313:
14307:
14306:
14304:
14302:
14293:. 4 March 2015.
14283:
14277:
14276:
14274:
14272:
14263:. Archived from
14253:
14247:
14246:
14244:
14242:
14227:
14221:
14201:
14195:
14192:
14186:
14185:
14174:
14168:
14167:
14165:
14163:
14158:on 18 April 2010
14142:
14136:
14135:
14133:
14131:
14116:
14110:
14109:
14107:
14105:
14096:. Archived from
14086:
14080:
14079:
14077:
14075:
14055:
14049:
14048:
14046:
14044:
14038:
14031:
14023:
14017:
14016:
14014:
14012:
14006:
13999:
13991:
13985:
13984:
13982:
13980:
13975:on 13 March 2010
13965:
13959:
13958:
13956:
13954:
13938:
13932:
13928:
13922:
13921:
13919:
13917:
13908:. Archived from
13898:
13892:
13876:
13870:
13854:
13848:
13832:
13826:
13825:
13823:
13821:
13801:
13792:
13791:
13789:
13787:
13768:
13762:
13761:
13759:
13757:
13742:
13736:
13735:
13733:
13731:
13708:
13695:
13694:
13692:
13690:
13681:. Archived from
13670:
13664:
13663:
13661:
13659:
13643:
13637:
13636:
13634:
13632:
13616:
13605:
13604:
13602:
13600:
13580:
13571:
13570:
13568:
13566:
13546:
13535:
13534:
13532:
13530:
13516:
13510:
13509:
13507:
13499:
13493:
13492:
13490:
13488:
13482:
13475:
13467:
13461:
13460:
13458:
13456:
13450:
13443:
13435:
13429:
13428:
13426:
13424:
13418:
13411:
13403:
13397:
13396:
13394:
13392:
13377:
13371:
13370:
13368:
13366:
13351:
13345:
13344:
13336:
13325:
13324:
13299:Bashir, Elena L.
13295:
13289:
13288:
13286:
13284:
13277:The Friday Times
13269:
13263:
13262:
13260:
13258:
13244:
13238:
13233:
13224:
13223:
13221:
13219:
13204:
13198:
13197:
13195:
13193:
13178:
13172:
13171:
13154:
13148:
13147:
13145:
13143:
13124:
13118:
13117:
13115:
13113:
13095:
13086:
13085:
13083:
13081:
13062:
13053:
13052:
13050:
13048:
13025:
13016:
13015:
13013:
13011:
12993:
12984:
12983:
12981:
12979:
12956:
12947:
12946:
12944:
12942:
12918:
12909:
12908:
12906:
12904:
12880:
12871:
12870:
12868:
12866:
12860:
12853:
12845:
12839:
12834:
12825:
12824:
12822:
12820:
12806:
12800:
12796:
12790:
12783:
12774:
12773:
12771:
12769:
12754:
12748:
12747:
12745:
12743:
12728:
12722:
12715:
12709:
12695:
12686:
12685:
12683:
12681:
12666:
12660:
12659:
12657:
12655:
12650:on 2 August 2013
12640:
12634:
12633:
12631:
12629:
12616:
12610:
12609:
12607:
12605:
12590:
12584:
12583:
12581:
12579:
12560:
12554:
12553:
12551:
12549:
12530:
12521:
12520:
12502:
12496:
12495:
12493:
12491:
12471:
12465:
12464:
12459:
12457:
12417:
12411:
12410:
12408:
12406:
12378:
12372:
12371:
12369:
12367:
12339:
12333:
12332:
12330:
12328:
12322:
12316:. Archived from
12315:
12307:
12298:
12291:
12285:
12284:
12282:
12280:
12261:
12255:
12252:
12246:
12245:
12243:
12241:
12235:
12229:. Archived from
12228:
12220:
12214:
12213:
12211:
12209:
12190:
12184:
12183:
12181:
12179:
12156:
12150:
12149:
12147:
12145:
12122:
12113:
12112:
12088:
12082:
12081:
12057:
12051:
12050:
12032:
12021:
12020:
12000:
11994:
11993:
11991:
11989:
11983:
11976:
11967:
11961:
11960:
11958:
11956:
11921:
11915:
11914:
11900:
11894:
11893:
11865:
11859:
11857:
11848:
11842:
11841:
11839:
11837:
11818:
11812:
11805:
11799:
11798:
11796:
11794:
11788:
11777:
11769:
11763:
11762:
11744:
11731:
11730:
11724:
11722:
11694:
11688:
11685:
11679:
11672:
11666:
11643:
11637:
11636:
11618:
11612:
11611:
11609:
11607:
11579:
11573:
11572:
11554:
11548:
11547:
11545:
11543:
11520:
11514:
11513:
11512:
11510:
11479:
11473:
11472:
11452:
11446:
11445:
11443:
11441:
11418:
11397:
11396:
11394:
11392:
11369:
11356:
11355:
11337:
11331:
11325:
11319:
11318:
11309:
11298:
11297:
11270:
11255:
11248:
11242:
11235:
11229:
11226:
11220:
11216:
11210:
11206:
11200:
11199:
11197:
11195:
11167:
11161:
11160:
11155:
11153:
11147:
11135:Ancient Pakistan
11132:
11123:
11117:
11116:
11110:
11108:
11102:
11090:Ancient Pakistan
11087:
11078:
11072:
11066:
11060:
11053:
11042:
11039:
11033:
11028:
11022:
11021:
11001:
10980:
10974:
10967:
10961:
10954:
10941:
10934:
10928:
10892:
10886:
10885:
10883:
10881:
10853:
10847:
10846:
10844:
10842:
10814:
10808:
10807:
10805:
10803:
10784:
10778:
10777:
10775:
10773:
10768:on 11 March 2015
10764:. Archived from
10754:
10743:
10742:
10724:
10718:
10711:
10705:
10704:
10702:
10700:
10688:(1 April 2010).
10681:
10672:
10671:
10669:
10667:
10652:
10643:
10642:
10640:
10638:
10623:
10617:
10609:
10603:
10597:
10591:
10590:
10570:
10561:
10560:
10553:
10547:
10546:
10511:
10505:
10504:
10492:
10486:
10485:
10473:
10467:
10466:
10446:
10437:
10436:
10416:
10407:
10406:
10386:
10375:
10374:
10354:
10348:
10347:
10341:
10333:
10327:
10325:
10310:
10304:
10303:
10298:
10296:
10281:
10275:
10263:
10254:
10253:
10251:
10249:
10234:
10228:
10227:
10225:
10223:
10208:
10202:
10201:
10199:
10197:
10182:
10176:
10175:
10173:
10171:
10156:
10150:
10149:
10127:
10121:
10114:
10108:
10103:
10097:
10096:
10094:
10092:
10077:
10071:
10070:
10068:
10066:
10051:
10045:
10039:
10033:
10024:
10009:
10004:
9998:
9984:
9978:
9977:
9963:
9957:
9956:
9954:
9952:
9943:. Archived from
9933:
9920:
9919:
9897:
9891:
9890:
9876:
9870:
9869:
9867:
9865:
9848:
9842:
9841:
9839:
9837:
9822:
9816:
9815:
9809:
9807:
9785:
9770:
9769:
9763:
9761:
9747:
9738:
9737:
9719:
9713:
9712:
9704:
9698:
9697:
9674:
9668:
9667:
9665:
9663:
9644:
9638:
9637:
9635:
9633:
9614:
9605:
9604:
9602:
9600:
9580:
9574:
9573:
9571:
9569:
9550:
9544:
9528:
9522:
9521:
9515:
9507:
9491:
9485:
9484:
9475:. 25 June 2011.
9465:
9454:
9453:
9435:
9424:
9423:
9421:
9419:
9400:
9394:
9393:
9391:
9389:
9374:
9368:
9367:
9365:
9363:
9357:
9346:
9338:
9332:
9331:
9329:
9327:
9321:
9310:
9302:
9285:
9282:
9276:
9254:
9239:
9236:
9157:Bala Hissar Fort
8999:Gomal University
8987:Edwardes College
8829:CECOS University
8559:
8558:
8493:
8492:
8399:Aurat Foundation
8152:Dera Ismail Khan
8085:
8075:
8048:
8038:
8005:
8004:
7982:
7975:
7968:
7959:
7958:
7898:Shangla District
7888:Orakzai District
7873:Mohmand District
7803:Haripur District
7669:executive branch
7657:Executive branch
7606:promoted by the
7532:guided democracy
7528:anti-Americanism
7518:in neighbouring
7512:Pervez Musharraf
7498:plurality voting
7496:held in 2002, a
7483:socialist agenda
7419:
7328:Total Responses
7258:
7216:
7174:
7132:
7090:
7048:
7006:
6964:
6922:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6864:
6836:
6832:
6827:
6735:Total Responses
6653:
6605:
6557:
6509:
6461:
6413:
6365:
6317:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6249:
6216:
6212:
6044:
6034:
6024:
6014:
6004:
5994:
5984:
5729:
5724:
5716:
5712:
5679:Dera Ismail Khan
5662:Dera Ismail Khan
5507:
5506:
5429:Western tragopan
5398:
5388:
5338:
5328:
5301:Chukar partridge
5274:
5228:
5201:Chukar partridge
5170:
5160:
5141:Koklass pheasant
5125:Asian palm civet
5106:
5096:
5064:
5063:
4993:
4985:
4976:
4971:
4960:
4945:
4940:
4929:
4914:
4909:
4898:
4883:
4878:
4867:
4852:
4847:
4836:
4821:
4816:
4805:
4790:
4785:
4774:
4759:
4754:
4743:
4728:
4723:
4712:
4697:
4692:
4681:
4666:
4661:
4650:
4635:
4630:
4619:
4563:
4547:
4539:
4530:
4525:
4514:
4499:
4494:
4483:
4468:
4463:
4452:
4437:
4432:
4421:
4406:
4401:
4390:
4375:
4370:
4359:
4344:
4339:
4328:
4313:
4308:
4297:
4282:
4277:
4266:
4251:
4246:
4235:
4220:
4215:
4204:
4189:
4184:
4173:
4098:
4082:Dera Ismail Khan
4078:
4021:
4013:
4004:
3999:
3988:
3973:
3968:
3957:
3942:
3937:
3926:
3911:
3906:
3895:
3880:
3875:
3864:
3849:
3844:
3833:
3818:
3813:
3802:
3787:
3782:
3771:
3756:
3751:
3740:
3725:
3720:
3709:
3694:
3689:
3678:
3663:
3658:
3647:
3591:
3575:
3567:
3558:
3553:
3542:
3527:
3522:
3511:
3496:
3491:
3480:
3465:
3460:
3449:
3434:
3429:
3418:
3403:
3398:
3387:
3372:
3367:
3356:
3341:
3336:
3325:
3310:
3305:
3294:
3279:
3274:
3263:
3248:
3243:
3232:
3217:
3212:
3201:
3126:
3106:
3001:Dera Ismail Khan
2820:. Afghanistan's
2703:Bannu Resolution
2600:, following the
2538:Battle of Jamrud
2522:Hari Singh Nalwa
2467:Bala Hissar Fort
2410:Bala Hissar fort
2339:Grand Trunk Road
2324:Daulat Khan Lodi
2200:Muhammad of Ghor
1969:(in the present
1652:Gandhara Kingdom
1605:
1601:
1598:
1531:
1530:
1466:Kharosthi script
1379:was proposed by
1344:police brutality
1304:Pakistani Senate
1130:
1129:
887:to the east and
881:Gilgit-Baltistan
848:
847:
846:
840:
835:
831:
830:
821:
816:
800:
797:
795:
713:
709:
708:
672:
371:
370:and largest city
301:
300:
281:
279:
278:
266:
265:
263:
262:
261:
256:
252:
249:
248:
247:
244:
228:
213:
201:
179:
165:
149:
135:
119:
105:
89:
55:
54:
44:
35:
34:
21:
17858:
17857:
17853:
17852:
17851:
17849:
17848:
17847:
17763:
17762:
17761:
17756:
17715:
17634:
17526:
17510:Public holidays
17452:
17375:
17330:
17182:
17161:
17142:Nationalisation
17122:Corporatisation
17110:
17089:
17054:
17033:Pharmaceuticals
16962:
16904:Fuel extraction
16851:
16830:
16785:
16754:Law enforcement
16696:
16658:
16654:District Courts
16627:Supreme Council
16613:
16593:
16578:
16569:Majlis-e-Shoora
16566:
16553:
16535:Chief Ministers
16491:
16454:
16433:
16378:weather records
16351:
16308:Protected areas
16271:
16228:
16187:
16112:
16087:
16016:
15997:Princely states
15970:
15887:
15824:
15738:
15694:Seleucid Empire
15684:
15631:
15618:
15612:
15582:
15577:
15556:
15518:
15495:
15432:
15394:
15336:
15303:
15294:
15266:
15256:
15251:
15221:
15216:
15206:
15185:
15169:
15162:
15158:
15127:
15113:
15083:
15078:
15050:
15019:
14993:
14967:
14943:Afghan refugees
14938:Hindko language
14800:
14794:
14731:
14683:
14668:
14666:
14624:
14623:
14620:
14610:
14589:
14587:
14569:
14547:
14545:
14530:
14514:
14509:
14508:
14498:
14496:
14487:
14486:
14482:
14472:
14470:
14469:on 20 July 2009
14461:
14460:
14456:
14446:
14444:
14439:. 9 June 2022.
14431:
14430:
14423:
14413:
14411:
14406:. 9 June 2022.
14402:
14401:
14394:
14384:
14382:
14378:
14367:
14363:
14362:
14358:
14348:
14346:
14342:
14335:
14331:
14330:
14326:
14314:
14310:
14300:
14298:
14285:
14284:
14280:
14270:
14268:
14255:
14254:
14250:
14240:
14238:
14229:
14228:
14224:
14220:. 17 July 2009.
14218:Wayback Machine
14202:
14198:
14193:
14189:
14176:
14175:
14171:
14161:
14159:
14144:
14143:
14139:
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14113:
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14101:
14088:
14087:
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14056:
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14042:
14040:
14036:
14029:
14025:
14024:
14020:
14010:
14008:
14004:
13997:
13993:
13992:
13988:
13978:
13976:
13967:
13966:
13962:
13952:
13950:
13939:
13935:
13929:
13925:
13915:
13913:
13900:
13899:
13895:
13886:Wayback Machine
13877:
13873:
13864:Wayback Machine
13855:
13851:
13842:Wayback Machine
13833:
13829:
13819:
13817:
13804:Sheikh, Yasir.
13802:
13795:
13785:
13783:
13770:
13769:
13765:
13755:
13753:
13744:
13743:
13739:
13729:
13727:
13725:
13709:
13698:
13688:
13686:
13671:
13667:
13657:
13655:
13654:on 7 April 2017
13644:
13640:
13630:
13628:
13617:
13608:
13598:
13596:
13581:
13574:
13564:
13562:
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13416:
13409:
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13201:
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13141:
13139:
13126:
13125:
13121:
13111:
13109:
13097:
13096:
13089:
13079:
13077:
13063:
13056:
13046:
13044:
13027:
13026:
13019:
13009:
13007:
12995:
12994:
12987:
12977:
12975:
12958:
12957:
12950:
12940:
12938:
12919:
12912:
12902:
12900:
12881:
12874:
12864:
12862:
12858:
12851:
12847:
12846:
12842:
12835:
12828:
12818:
12816:
12808:
12807:
12803:
12797:
12793:
12784:
12777:
12767:
12765:
12756:
12755:
12751:
12741:
12739:
12730:
12729:
12725:
12716:
12712:
12696:
12689:
12679:
12677:
12668:
12667:
12663:
12653:
12651:
12642:
12641:
12637:
12627:
12625:
12617:
12613:
12603:
12601:
12592:
12591:
12587:
12577:
12575:
12562:
12561:
12557:
12547:
12545:
12532:
12531:
12524:
12517:
12503:
12499:
12489:
12487:
12474:Synovitz, Ron.
12472:
12468:
12455:
12453:
12418:
12414:
12404:
12402:
12395:
12379:
12375:
12365:
12363:
12356:
12340:
12336:
12326:
12324:
12320:
12313:
12309:
12308:
12301:
12292:
12288:
12278:
12276:
12263:
12262:
12258:
12253:
12249:
12239:
12237:
12233:
12226:
12222:
12221:
12217:
12207:
12205:
12192:
12191:
12187:
12177:
12175:
12173:
12157:
12153:
12143:
12141:
12139:
12123:
12116:
12089:
12085:
12058:
12054:
12047:
12033:
12024:
12017:
12001:
11997:
11987:
11985:
11981:
11974:
11968:
11964:
11954:
11952:
11945:
11937:. p. 154.
11922:
11918:
11901:
11897:
11882:
11866:
11862:
11851:
11849:
11845:
11835:
11833:
11828:. 14 May 2018.
11820:
11819:
11815:
11806:
11802:
11792:
11790:
11789:on 8 April 2014
11786:
11775:
11771:
11770:
11766:
11759:
11745:
11734:
11720:
11718:
11711:
11695:
11691:
11686:
11682:
11673:
11669:
11656:Wayback Machine
11644:
11640:
11633:
11619:
11615:
11605:
11603:
11596:
11580:
11576:
11569:
11561:. Sang-e-Meel.
11555:
11551:
11541:
11539:
11537:
11521:
11517:
11508:
11506:
11499:
11480:
11476:
11469:
11453:
11449:
11439:
11437:
11435:
11419:
11400:
11390:
11388:
11386:
11370:
11359:
11352:
11338:
11334:
11326:
11322:
11311:
11310:
11301:
11291:
11277:, eds. (1977),
11271:
11258:
11249:
11245:
11236:
11232:
11227:
11223:
11219:Indo-Scythians.
11217:
11213:
11207:
11203:
11193:
11191:
11184:
11168:
11164:
11151:
11149:
11145:
11130:
11124:
11120:
11106:
11104:
11100:
11085:
11079:
11075:
11067:
11063:
11054:
11045:
11040:
11036:
11029:
11025:
11018:
10998:
10981:
10977:
10971:Faber and Faber
10968:
10964:
10955:
10944:
10935:
10931:
10923:Wayback Machine
10893:
10889:
10879:
10877:
10870:
10854:
10850:
10840:
10838:
10831:
10815:
10811:
10801:
10799:
10786:
10785:
10781:
10771:
10769:
10756:
10755:
10746:
10739:
10725:
10721:
10712:
10708:
10698:
10696:
10694:Washington Post
10682:
10675:
10665:
10663:
10653:
10646:
10636:
10634:
10633:. 22 March 2014
10625:
10624:
10620:
10610:
10606:
10598:
10594:
10587:
10571:
10564:
10555:
10554:
10550:
10512:
10508:
10498:
10493:
10489:
10479:
10474:
10470:
10463:
10447:
10440:
10433:
10417:
10410:
10403:
10387:
10378:
10371:
10355:
10351:
10335:
10334:
10323:
10321:
10311:
10307:
10294:
10292:
10291:. 22 March 2010
10283:
10282:
10278:
10271:Washington Post
10264:
10257:
10247:
10245:
10236:
10235:
10231:
10221:
10219:
10209:
10205:
10195:
10193:
10192:. 13 April 2010
10184:
10183:
10179:
10169:
10167:
10166:. 15 April 2010
10158:
10157:
10153:
10146:
10128:
10124:
10115:
10111:
10104:
10100:
10090:
10088:
10078:
10074:
10064:
10062:
10053:
10052:
10048:
10040:
10036:
10025:
10012:
10005:
10001:
9985:
9981:
9964:
9960:
9950:
9948:
9941:pakhtunkhwa.com
9935:
9934:
9923:
9916:
9898:
9894:
9877:
9873:
9863:
9861:
9860:. 13 April 2010
9850:
9849:
9845:
9835:
9833:
9823:
9819:
9805:
9803:
9787:
9786:
9773:
9759:
9757:
9749:
9748:
9741:
9734:
9720:
9716:
9705:
9701:
9694:
9675:
9671:
9661:
9659:
9646:
9645:
9641:
9631:
9629:
9628:on 8 March 2021
9616:
9615:
9608:
9598:
9596:
9581:
9577:
9567:
9565:
9552:
9551:
9547:
9530:Rafi U. Samad,
9529:
9525:
9509:
9508:
9492:
9488:
9467:
9466:
9457:
9450:
9436:
9427:
9417:
9415:
9402:
9401:
9397:
9387:
9385:
9376:
9375:
9371:
9361:
9359:
9355:
9344:
9340:
9339:
9335:
9325:
9323:
9319:
9308:
9304:
9303:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9288:
9283:
9279:
9266:
9265:
9255:
9242:
9237:
9230:
9225:
9168:
9163:
9162:
9138:
9130:
9083:
8953:
8899:(Mardan Campus)
8869:Iqra University
8825:
8759:
8451:
8427:
8387:
8327:Pashto language
8319:
8307:
8272:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8103:Mardan District
8086:
8080:
8076:
8049:
8043:
8039:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7989:
7986:
7953:
7947:
7942:
7868:Mardan District
7828:Kurram District
7813:Khyber District
7763:Bajaur District
7744:
7738:
7714:
7708:
7706:Judicial branch
7700:Chief Secretary
7665:
7659:
7643:Hazara Division
7451:
7445:
7440:
7428:
7409:
7408:
7398:
6840:
6817:
6222:
6160:
6150:
6103:Indus Kohistani
6095:Hazara division
6057:
6056:
6055:
6054:
6042:
6040:
6032:
6030:
6022:
6020:
6012:
6010:
6002:
6000:
5992:
5990:
5982:
5974:
5927:Afghan refugees
5908:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5479:Mardan division
5476:
5471:
5469:Hazara division
5466:
5465:
5463:
5462:
5451:
5439:
5425:Himalayan monal
5421:Himalayan goral
5405:Persian leopard
5369:Himalayan monal
5357:Himalayan goral
5309:Black francolin
5281:Persian leopard
5189:Persian leopard
5055:
5027:
4991:
4983:
4978:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4947:
4946:
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4941:
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4916:
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4910:
4907:
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4778:
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4757:
4755:
4752:
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4708:
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4414:
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4402:
4399:
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4371:
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4363:
4360:
4357:
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4345:
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4340:
4337:
4335:
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4326:
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4315:
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4311:
4309:
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4301:
4298:
4295:
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4284:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
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4264:
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4259:
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4249:
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4228:
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4208:
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4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4088:Climate chart (
4019:
4011:
4006:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3984:
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3498:
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3411:
3405:
3404:
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3399:
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3391:
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3380:
3374:
3373:
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3368:
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3363:
3360:
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3349:
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3329:
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3318:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3306:
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3301:
3298:
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3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3116:Climate chart (
3104:
3031:
2985:
2917:Bajaur District
2874:Iranian plateau
2858:
2806:
2709:. However, the
2554:
2545:Paolo Avitabile
2489:
2403:
2280:
2272:Hazara Division
2237:Meanwhile, the
2224:Tughlaq dynasty
2212:
2210:Delhi sultanate
2192:
2162:attacked Ghazni
2079:
2077:Shahi dynasties
2026:Kanishka casket
2007:
1933:
1921:Chandragupta II
1877:
1864:" or "King")).
1846:"Su Theodamasa"
1813:and beyond the
1787:
1738:displacing the
1716:
1660:
1604: 1200 BCE
1603:
1599:
1566:
1561:
1555:
1516:
1492:
1405:Potohar Plateau
1393:Peshawar valley
1387:was an ancient
1373:
1365:
1324:
1243:
1208:
1178:
1137:
1107:
990:
982:Mamnoon Hussain
972:as well as the
842:
841:
833:
792:
711:
710:
693:
675:
674:
670:
658:
640:
630:
617:
558:$ 152 billion (
438:Chief Secretary
392:subject to the
369:
368:
304:9 November 1901
294:
293:
292:
276:
274:
259:
257:
255:34.00°N 71.32°E
253:
250:
245:
242:
240:
238:
237:
231:
219:
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206:
189:
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50:
40:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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17507:
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17480:
17473:
17470:Shalwar kameez
17460:
17458:
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16939:Transportation
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16906:
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16860:Infrastructure
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16547:Union councils
16539:
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16521:
16520:
16518:Prime Minister
16515:
16510:
16499:
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16315:
16313:national parks
16305:
16300:
16295:
16293:Climate change
16290:
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16145:
16140:
16135:
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16124:
16122:
16114:
16113:
16101:
16100:
16097:
16096:
16093:
16092:
16089:
16088:
16086:
16085:
16083:Liberalization
16080:
16075:
16074:
16073:
16071:KPK insurgency
16068:
16060:
16055:
16050:
16045:
16040:
16035:
16030:
16024:
16022:
16018:
16017:
16015:
16014:
16009:
16004:
15999:
15994:
15989:
15984:
15978:
15976:
15972:
15971:
15969:
15968:
15963:
15958:
15957:
15956:
15951:
15946:
15941:
15936:
15926:
15921:
15916:
15911:
15906:
15901:
15895:
15893:
15889:
15888:
15886:
15885:
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15875:
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15865:
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15855:
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15826:
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15823:
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15817:
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15807:
15802:
15797:
15792:
15787:
15782:
15777:
15772:
15767:
15762:
15757:
15752:
15746:
15744:
15740:
15739:
15737:
15736:
15731:
15726:
15721:
15719:Indo-Scythians
15716:
15711:
15706:
15701:
15699:Greco-Bactrian
15696:
15691:
15679:
15674:
15669:
15664:
15659:
15654:
15649:
15643:
15641:
15633:
15632:
15620:
15619:
15611:
15610:
15603:
15596:
15588:
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15578:
15576:
15575:
15570:
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15562:
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15557:
15555:
15554:
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15534:
15528:
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15519:
15517:
15516:
15511:
15505:
15503:
15497:
15496:
15494:
15493:
15488:
15483:
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15468:
15463:
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15404:
15402:
15396:
15395:
15393:
15392:
15387:
15382:
15380:Lower Kohistan
15377:
15375:Upper Kohistan
15372:
15367:
15362:
15357:
15352:
15346:
15344:
15338:
15337:
15335:
15334:
15329:
15324:
15319:
15313:
15311:
15305:
15304:
15297:
15295:
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15292:
15287:
15282:
15276:
15274:
15268:
15267:
15261:
15258:
15257:
15250:
15249:
15242:
15235:
15227:
15218:
15217:
15211:
15208:
15207:
15205:
15204:
15199:
15193:
15191:
15187:
15186:
15184:
15183:
15177:
15175:
15171:
15170:
15161:
15159:
15157:
15156:
15151:
15146:
15141:
15135:
15133:
15129:
15128:
15112:
15111:
15104:
15097:
15089:
15080:
15079:
15077:
15076:
15066:
15055:
15052:
15051:
15049:
15048:
15043:
15038:
15036:Peshawar Zalmi
15033:
15027:
15025:
15021:
15020:
15018:
15017:
15012:
15007:
15001:
14999:
14995:
14994:
14992:
14991:
14986:
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14955:
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14930:
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14905:
14900:
14895:
14885:
14880:
14875:
14870:
14865:
14860:
14855:
14850:
14845:
14843:Pashtunization
14840:
14835:
14830:
14825:
14820:
14818:Pashtun tribes
14815:
14808:Pashtun people
14804:
14802:
14796:
14795:
14793:
14792:
14787:
14782:
14777:
14772:
14767:
14762:
14757:
14752:
14750:Chief Minister
14747:
14741:
14739:
14733:
14732:
14730:
14729:
14724:
14722:Durrani Empire
14719:
14714:
14709:
14707:British period
14704:
14699:
14693:
14691:
14685:
14684:
14665:
14664:
14657:
14650:
14642:
14636:
14635:
14630:
14619:
14618:External links
14616:
14615:
14614:
14608:
14596:
14573:
14568:978-1849045179
14567:
14554:
14534:
14528:
14513:
14510:
14507:
14506:
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14454:
14421:
14392:
14356:
14324:
14308:
14291:Tribune.com.pk
14278:
14248:
14222:
14196:
14187:
14169:
14137:
14111:
14081:
14064:thenews.com.pk
14050:
14018:
13986:
13960:
13933:
13923:
13912:on 10 May 2018
13893:
13879:Article 132(2)
13871:
13857:Article 101(1)
13849:
13835:Article 130(4)
13827:
13816:on 30 May 2015
13810:rugpundits.com
13793:
13763:
13737:
13723:
13696:
13665:
13638:
13606:
13595:on 30 May 2015
13589:rugpundits.com
13572:
13561:on 30 May 2015
13555:rugpundits.com
13536:
13511:
13494:
13462:
13430:
13398:
13387:on 9 July 2014
13372:
13361:on 17 May 2004
13346:
13326:
13319:
13290:
13279:. 4 April 2023
13264:
13239:
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12791:
12775:
12749:
12738:on 20 May 2011
12723:
12710:
12687:
12661:
12635:
12611:
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12555:
12522:
12515:
12497:
12466:
12432:(2): 299–315.
12412:
12393:
12373:
12354:
12334:
12299:
12295:Kiessling 2016
12286:
12256:
12247:
12215:
12204:on 15 May 2019
12185:
12171:
12151:
12137:
12114:
12083:
12052:
12046:978-1612513096
12045:
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11398:
11384:
11357:
11350:
11332:
11328:Wynbrandt 2009
11320:
11299:
11289:
11256:
11252:Wynbrandt 2009
11243:
11230:
11221:
11211:
11201:
11182:
11162:
11118:
11073:
11061:
11059:, p. 150)
11043:
11034:
11023:
11016:
10996:
10975:
10962:
10960:, p. 149)
10942:
10940:, p. 148)
10929:
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10562:
10548:
10522:(1): 117–128,
10506:
10487:
10478:, p. 232.
10468:
10461:
10438:
10431:
10408:
10401:
10376:
10369:
10349:
10319:Foreign Policy
10305:
10276:
10255:
10229:
10203:
10177:
10151:
10145:978-0521519311
10144:
10138:. p. 61.
10122:
10109:
10098:
10072:
10061:on 29 May 2008
10046:
10034:
10010:
9999:
9979:
9958:
9921:
9915:978-0521519311
9914:
9908:. p. 61.
9892:
9871:
9843:
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9771:
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9732:
9714:
9699:
9693:978-1592431298
9692:
9669:
9639:
9606:
9575:
9545:
9523:
9500:Foreign Policy
9486:
9455:
9449:978-0415939195
9448:
9425:
9395:
9369:
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9295:
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8923:
8918:
8917:(Kohat Campus)
8912:
8906:
8905:(Bannu Campus)
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8509:
8508:
8505:
8501:
8500:
8499:Literacy rate
8497:
8450:
8447:
8443:Northern Areas
8426:
8423:
8422:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8386:
8383:
8318:
8315:
8311:Panjkora River
8306:
8305:Infrastructure
8303:
8268:Main article:
8265:
8262:
8258:
8257:
8253:
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8249:
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8213:
8211:Swabi District
8208:
8203:
8199:
8198:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8181:
8180:
8177:
8172:
8167:
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8154:
8149:
8145:
8144:
8141:
8139:Kohat District
8136:
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8127:
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8123:
8118:
8113:
8109:
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7999:
7992:Main article:
7990:
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7949:Main article:
7946:
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7905:
7903:Swabi District
7900:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7880:
7875:
7870:
7865:
7860:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7818:Kohat District
7815:
7810:
7808:Karak District
7805:
7800:
7798:Hangu District
7795:
7790:
7785:
7780:
7778:Buner District
7775:
7770:
7768:Bannu District
7765:
7760:
7758:Allai District
7755:
7749:
7740:Main article:
7737:
7734:
7710:Main article:
7707:
7704:
7696:Oath of office
7673:Chief Minister
7661:Main article:
7658:
7655:
7556:backed by the
7447:Main article:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7435:
7434:
7427:
7424:
7421:
7420:
7395:
7394:
7391:
7388:
7385:
7382:
7379:
7376:
7373:
7370:
7367:
7364:
7360:
7359:
7356:
7353:
7350:
7347:
7344:
7341:
7338:
7335:
7332:
7329:
7325:
7324:
7321:
7318:
7315:
7312:
7309:
7306:
7303:
7300:
7297:
7294:
7290:
7289:
7286:
7283:
7280:
7277:
7274:
7271:
7268:
7265:
7262:
7259:
7248:
7247:
7244:
7241:
7238:
7235:
7232:
7229:
7226:
7223:
7220:
7217:
7206:
7205:
7202:
7199:
7196:
7193:
7190:
7187:
7184:
7181:
7178:
7175:
7168:Zoroastrianism
7164:
7163:
7160:
7157:
7154:
7151:
7148:
7145:
7142:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7122:
7121:
7118:
7115:
7112:
7109:
7106:
7103:
7100:
7097:
7094:
7091:
7080:
7079:
7076:
7073:
7070:
7067:
7064:
7061:
7058:
7055:
7052:
7049:
7038:
7037:
7034:
7031:
7028:
7025:
7022:
7019:
7016:
7013:
7010:
7007:
6996:
6995:
6992:
6989:
6986:
6983:
6980:
6977:
6974:
6971:
6968:
6965:
6954:
6953:
6950:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6923:
6912:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6858:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6848:
6845:
6842:
6829:
6828:
6814:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6783:
6780:
6777:
6773:
6772:
6769:
6766:
6763:
6760:
6757:
6754:
6751:
6748:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6736:
6732:
6731:
6728:
6725:
6722:
6719:
6716:
6713:
6710:
6707:
6704:
6701:
6698:
6695:
6691:
6690:
6687:
6684:
6681:
6678:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6666:
6663:
6660:
6657:
6654:
6643:
6642:
6639:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6612:
6609:
6606:
6595:
6594:
6591:
6588:
6585:
6582:
6579:
6576:
6573:
6570:
6567:
6564:
6561:
6558:
6551:Zoroastrianism
6547:
6546:
6543:
6540:
6537:
6534:
6531:
6528:
6525:
6522:
6519:
6516:
6513:
6510:
6499:
6498:
6495:
6492:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6468:
6465:
6462:
6451:
6450:
6447:
6444:
6441:
6438:
6435:
6432:
6429:
6426:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6403:
6402:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6384:
6381:
6378:
6375:
6372:
6369:
6366:
6355:
6354:
6351:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6336:
6333:
6330:
6327:
6324:
6321:
6318:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6243:
6242:
6239:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6149:
6146:
6041:
6031:
6021:
6011:
6001:
5991:
5981:
5977:
5976:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5896:
5895:
5892:
5889:
5885:
5884:
5881:
5878:
5874:
5873:
5870:
5867:
5863:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5845:
5841:
5840:
5837:
5834:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5823:
5819:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5786:
5785:
5782:
5779:
5775:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5764:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5753:
5752:
5749:
5746:
5742:
5741:
5738:
5735:
5731:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5706:
5705:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5688:
5682:
5681:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5667:
5664:
5658:
5657:
5652:
5649:
5646:
5643:
5640:
5634:
5633:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5610:
5609:
5604:
5601:
5598:
5595:
5592:
5586:
5585:
5580:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5568:
5562:
5561:
5556:
5553:
5550:
5547:
5544:
5538:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5512:
5511:
5494:Bannu division
5489:Kohat division
5450:
5447:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5431:
5402:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5382:
5376:
5375:
5373:Cheer pheasant
5342:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5313:Grey francolin
5278:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5263:
5257:
5256:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5229:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5205:Snow partridge
5193:Himalayan lynx
5174:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5154:
5148:
5147:
5145:Kalij pheasant
5133:Rhesus macaque
5113:Indian leopard
5110:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5090:
5084:
5083:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5071:
5068:
5054:
5053:National parks
5051:
5026:
5023:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4995:
4988:
4987:
4980:
4979:
4973:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4942:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4911:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4880:
4875:
4872:
4869:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4849:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4818:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4787:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4764:
4762:
4756:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4725:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4700:
4694:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4678:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4663:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4632:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4581:
4578:
4575:
4572:
4568:
4567:
4559:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4542:
4541:
4534:
4533:
4527:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4496:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4465:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4434:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4403:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4372:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4341:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4310:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4279:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4248:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4217:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4186:
4181:
4178:
4175:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4094:
4093:
4085:
4084:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4016:
4015:
4008:
4007:
4001:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3970:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3939:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3877:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3846:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3815:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3784:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3753:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3722:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3691:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3660:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3587:
3586:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3577:
3570:
3569:
3562:
3561:
3555:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3524:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3493:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3462:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3431:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3400:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3369:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3338:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3307:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3276:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3245:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3214:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3122:
3121:
3113:
3112:
3103:
3100:
3030:
3027:
2984:
2981:
2953:plains of the
2919:at night; the
2911:View from the
2894:Kohalla Bridge
2882:Eurasian Plate
2857:
2854:
2814:United Nations
2805:
2802:
2782:Dr. Khan Sahib
2779:Chief Minister
2745:Mahatma Gandhi
2647:Khyber Railway
2577:Mutiny of 1857
2553:
2550:
2488:
2485:
2426:Durrani Empire
2414:Durrani Empire
2402:
2401:Durrani Empire
2399:
2335:Sher Shah Suri
2279:
2276:
2244:Northern India
2228:Sayyid dynasty
2220:Khalji dynasty
2216:Mamluk dynasty
2211:
2208:
2191:
2188:
2078:
2075:
2024:relics in the
2018:Kanishka stupa
2006:
2003:
1932:
1929:
1897:Indo-Scythians
1876:
1873:
1786:
1783:
1715:
1712:
1659:
1656:
1587:The region of
1565:
1562:
1557:Main article:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1539:
1515:
1512:
1491:
1488:
1448:Indo-Parthians
1444:Indo-Scythians
1432:Greco-Buddhism
1372:
1369:
1364:
1361:
1323:
1320:
1312:18th amendment
1291:thus the word
1266:Pashtun people
1254:Punjabi people
1242:
1239:
1207:
1204:
1177:
1174:
1136:
1133:
1106:
1103:
1093:thus the word
1068:Pashtun people
1056:Punjabi people
989:
986:
875:to the south,
802:
801:
790:
786:
785:
782:
780:Union councils
776:
775:
772:
766:
765:
762:
756:
755:
752:
746:
745:
742:
736:
735:
732:
726:
725:
722:
715:
714:
702:
695:
694:
692:
691:
686:
681:
679:Peshawar Zalmi
668:
667:
666:
664:
660:
659:
657:
656:
634:
625:
611:
609:
603:
602:
597:
591:
590:
587:
581:
580:
570:
564:
563:
556:
549:
548:
544:
543:
538:$ 38 billion (
536:
529:
528:
524:
523:
520:
516:
515:
510:
506:
505:
502:
498:
497:
493:
492:
487:
483:
482:
479:
475:
474:
470:
469:
464:
457:
456:
451:
444:
443:
440:
433:
432:
427:
425:Chief Minister
420:
419:
414:
407:
406:
401:
397:
396:
387:
383:
382:
378:
377:
372:
364:
363:
360:
354:
353:
350:
344:
343:
340:
334:
333:
330:
324:
323:
320:
314:
313:
310:
306:
305:
302:
286:
285:
272:
268:
267:
233:
232:
229:
221:
220:
214:
208:
202:
196:
195:
194:
191:
190:
181:
174:
173:
167:
160:
159:
158:
151:
144:
143:
137:
130:
129:
128:
121:
114:
113:
107:
100:
99:
98:
91:
84:
83:
82:
81:
80:
77:
76:
72:
71:
66:
63:
62:
41:
38:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
17855:
17844:
17841:
17839:
17836:
17834:
17831:
17829:
17826:
17824:
17821:
17819:
17816:
17814:
17811:
17809:
17806:
17804:
17801:
17799:
17796:
17794:
17791:
17789:
17786:
17784:
17781:
17779:
17776:
17774:
17771:
17770:
17768:
17753:
17749:
17745:
17743:
17735:
17733:
17730:
17729:
17726:
17712:
17709:
17707:
17704:
17702:
17699:
17697:
17694:
17692:
17689:
17687:
17684:
17682:
17679:
17677:
17674:
17672:
17671:Hindu temples
17669:
17667:
17664:
17662:
17659:
17657:
17654:
17652:
17649:
17647:
17644:
17643:
17641:
17637:
17631:
17628:
17626:
17623:
17621:
17618:
17616:
17613:
17611:
17608:
17606:
17603:
17601:
17598:
17596:
17593:
17591:
17588:
17586:
17583:
17581:
17578:
17576:
17573:
17571:
17568:
17566:
17563:
17561:
17558:
17556:
17553:
17551:
17548:
17546:
17543:
17541:
17538:
17537:
17535:
17533:
17529:
17521:
17518:
17516:
17513:
17511:
17508:
17506:
17503:
17502:
17501:
17498:
17496:
17493:
17491:
17488:
17486:
17483:
17479:
17478:
17474:
17472:
17471:
17467:
17466:
17465:
17462:
17461:
17459:
17455:
17449:
17446:
17444:
17441:
17439:
17436:
17434:
17431:
17427:
17426:
17422:
17421:
17420:
17417:
17415:
17412:
17410:
17407:
17405:
17402:
17398:
17395:
17394:
17393:
17390:
17388:
17385:
17384:
17382:
17378:
17372:
17369:
17365:
17362:
17361:
17360:
17357:
17355:
17352:
17350:
17347:
17345:
17342:
17341:
17339:
17337:
17333:
17327:
17324:
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17319:
17317:
17314:
17312:
17309:
17307:
17304:
17301:
17297:
17294:
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17289:
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17193:
17189:
17185:
17181:
17176:
17172:
17158:
17155:
17153:
17150:
17148:
17147:Privatisation
17145:
17143:
17140:
17138:
17135:
17133:
17130:
17128:
17125:
17123:
17120:
17119:
17117:
17113:
17107:
17104:
17102:
17101:Stock markets
17099:
17097:
17094:
17092:
17086:
17084:
17081:
17079:
17076:
17072:
17069:
17068:
17067:
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16693:
16690:
16688:
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16678:
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16670:
16669:
16667:
16665:
16661:
16655:
16652:
16650:
16647:
16645:
16642:
16638:
16637:Chief Justice
16635:
16634:
16633:
16632:Supreme Court
16630:
16628:
16625:
16624:
16622:
16620:
16616:
16610:
16607:
16601:
16598:
16597:
16596:
16594:(lower house)
16590:
16586:
16583:
16582:
16581:
16579:(upper house)
16575:
16574:
16573:
16570:
16563:
16562:
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16556:
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16332:
16331:
16328:
16324:
16321:
16319:
16318:game reserves
16316:
16314:
16311:
16310:
16309:
16306:
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16299:
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16106:
16102:
16084:
16081:
16079:
16076:
16072:
16069:
16067:
16064:
16063:
16062:Insurgencies
16061:
16059:
16056:
16054:
16051:
16049:
16046:
16044:
16043:1971 Movement
16041:
16039:
16036:
16034:
16031:
16029:
16026:
16025:
16023:
16019:
16013:
16010:
16008:
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15990:
15988:
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15983:
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15964:
15962:
15959:
15955:
15952:
15950:
15947:
15945:
15942:
15940:
15937:
15935:
15934:Muslim League
15932:
15931:
15930:
15927:
15925:
15922:
15920:
15917:
15915:
15912:
15910:
15907:
15905:
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15768:
15766:
15763:
15761:
15758:
15756:
15753:
15751:
15748:
15747:
15745:
15741:
15735:
15734:Indo-Sassanid
15732:
15730:
15727:
15725:
15724:Indo-Parthian
15722:
15720:
15717:
15715:
15712:
15710:
15707:
15705:
15702:
15700:
15697:
15695:
15692:
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15571:
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15548:
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15540:
15538:
15535:
15533:
15530:
15529:
15527:
15525:
15521:
15515:
15512:
15510:
15507:
15506:
15504:
15502:
15498:
15492:
15491:Upper Chitral
15489:
15487:
15484:
15482:
15479:
15477:
15474:
15472:
15469:
15467:
15464:
15462:
15461:Lower Chitral
15459:
15457:
15454:
15452:
15449:
15447:
15444:
15443:
15441:
15439:
15435:
15429:
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15339:
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15312:
15310:
15306:
15301:
15291:
15288:
15286:
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15281:
15278:
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15275:
15273:
15269:
15265:
15259:
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15241:
15236:
15234:
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15053:
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15029:
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15026:
15022:
15016:
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15011:
15008:
15006:
15003:
15002:
15000:
14996:
14990:
14987:
14985:
14982:
14980:
14977:
14976:
14974:
14970:
14964:
14961:
14959:
14956:
14954:
14953:Hazara region
14951:
14949:
14946:
14944:
14941:
14939:
14936:
14934:
14931:
14929:
14926:
14924:
14921:
14918:
14917:List of films
14914:
14911:
14909:
14906:
14904:
14901:
14899:
14896:
14893:
14892:List of poets
14889:
14886:
14884:
14881:
14879:
14876:
14874:
14871:
14869:
14868:Pashtun names
14866:
14864:
14863:Afghan (name)
14861:
14859:
14856:
14854:
14851:
14849:
14846:
14844:
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14611:
14609:9780375763120
14605:
14601:
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14282:
14266:
14262:
14258:
14252:
14236:
14235:CSMonitor.com
14232:
14226:
14219:
14215:
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14121:
14115:
14099:
14095:
14091:
14090:"NWFP to KPK"
14085:
14069:
14065:
14061:
14054:
14035:
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14022:
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13996:
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13798:
13781:
13777:
13773:
13767:
13751:
13747:
13741:
13726:
13724:9781136639340
13720:
13717:. Routledge.
13716:
13715:
13707:
13705:
13703:
13701:
13684:
13680:
13676:
13669:
13653:
13649:
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13376:
13360:
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13335:
13333:
13331:
13322:
13316:
13312:
13308:
13307:Bashir, Elena
13304:
13300:
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12737:
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12707:0-86442-360-8
12704:
12700:
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12624:
12623:
12615:
12599:
12595:
12589:
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12543:
12539:
12538:The Statesmen
12535:
12529:
12527:
12518:
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12172:9780786724819
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12138:9780275978785
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12016:9788131717530
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11632:9781849044998
11628:
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11595:9781490714417
11591:
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11568:9789693519716
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11536:9788171568192
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11470:
11468:9781108055871
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11434:9780521566032
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11385:9789004153882
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11296:
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11281:
11276:
11275:Bernard Lewis
11269:
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10898:
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10861:
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10852:
10836:
10832:
10826:
10823:. Third Eye.
10822:
10821:
10813:
10797:
10793:
10789:
10783:
10767:
10763:
10759:
10753:
10751:
10749:
10740:
10738:9781851098019
10734:
10730:
10723:
10717:, p. 80)
10716:
10710:
10695:
10691:
10687:
10680:
10678:
10662:
10658:
10651:
10649:
10632:
10628:
10622:
10616:
10614:
10608:
10601:
10596:
10588:
10582:
10578:
10577:
10569:
10567:
10558:
10552:
10545:
10541:
10537:
10533:
10529:
10525:
10521:
10517:
10510:
10502:
10496:
10491:
10483:
10477:
10472:
10464:
10458:
10454:
10453:
10445:
10443:
10434:
10428:
10425:. Third Eye.
10424:
10423:
10415:
10413:
10404:
10398:
10394:
10393:
10385:
10383:
10381:
10372:
10366:
10362:
10361:
10353:
10345:
10339:
10332:
10320:
10316:
10309:
10302:
10290:
10286:
10280:
10273:
10272:
10268:
10262:
10260:
10243:
10239:
10233:
10218:
10214:
10207:
10191:
10187:
10181:
10165:
10161:
10155:
10147:
10141:
10137:
10133:
10126:
10119:
10113:
10107:
10102:
10087:
10083:
10076:
10060:
10056:
10050:
10043:
10038:
10032:
10029:
10023:
10021:
10019:
10017:
10015:
10008:
10003:
9997:
9993:
9990:, Cambridge,
9989:
9983:
9975:
9971:
9970:
9962:
9946:
9942:
9938:
9932:
9930:
9928:
9926:
9917:
9911:
9907:
9903:
9896:
9888:
9884:
9883:
9875:
9859:
9858:
9853:
9847:
9832:
9828:
9821:
9814:
9802:
9798:
9794:
9790:
9784:
9782:
9780:
9778:
9776:
9768:
9756:
9752:
9746:
9744:
9735:
9729:
9725:
9718:
9710:
9703:
9695:
9689:
9685:
9684:
9679:
9673:
9657:
9653:
9649:
9643:
9627:
9623:
9619:
9613:
9611:
9594:
9590:
9586:
9579:
9563:
9559:
9555:
9549:
9543:
9539:
9535:
9534:
9527:
9519:
9513:
9505:
9501:
9497:
9490:
9483:
9478:
9474:
9470:
9464:
9462:
9460:
9451:
9445:
9441:
9434:
9432:
9430:
9413:
9409:
9405:
9399:
9383:
9379:
9373:
9354:
9350:
9343:
9337:
9318:
9314:
9307:
9301:
9297:
9281:
9274:
9270:
9263:
9259:
9253:
9251:
9249:
9247:
9245:
9235:
9233:
9228:
9218:
9215:
9213:
9210:
9208:
9205:
9203:
9200:
9198:
9195:
9193:
9190:
9188:
9185:
9183:
9180:
9178:
9175:
9173:
9170:
9169:
9158:
9154:
9147:
9143:
9136:
9125:
9123:
9119:
9118:Jahangir Khan
9115:
9111:
9107:
9103:
9099:
9098:Khushdil Shah
9095:
9091:
9090:Shahid Afridi
9087:
9076:
9072:
9069:
9067:
9063:
9060:
9058:
9054:
9051:
9049:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9036:
9033:
9030:
9027:
9024:
9021:
9018:
9015:
9012:
9009:
9006:
9003:
9000:
8997:
8994:
8991:
8988:
8985:
8982:
8979:
8976:
8973:
8970:
8967:
8964:
8961:
8958:
8955:
8954:
8946:
8943:
8941:
8937:
8934:
8932:
8929:
8927:
8924:
8922:
8919:
8916:
8913:
8910:
8907:
8904:
8901:
8898:
8895:
8893:(Main Campus)
8892:
8889:
8886:
8883:
8880:
8877:, Islamabad-
8876:
8873:
8870:
8867:
8864:
8861:
8858:
8854:
8852:
8849:
8846:
8843:
8840:
8837:, Islamabad-
8836:
8833:
8830:
8827:
8826:
8817:
8814:
8812:
8808:
8805:
8802:
8799:
8797:
8794:
8791:
8788:
8785:
8782:
8779:
8776:
8773:
8770:
8767:
8764:
8763:
8762:
8749:
8747:
8744:
8742:
8739:
8737:
8734:
8731:
8730:
8726:
8723:
8720:
8717:
8714:
8713:
8709:
8706:
8703:
8700:
8697:
8696:
8692:
8689:
8686:
8683:
8680:
8679:
8675:
8672:
8669:
8666:
8663:
8662:
8658:
8655:
8652:
8649:
8646:
8645:
8641:
8638:
8635:
8632:
8630:Matriculation
8629:
8628:
8624:
8621:
8618:
8615:
8612:
8611:
8607:
8604:
8601:
8598:
8595:
8594:
8590:
8587:
8584:
8581:
8579:Below primary
8578:
8577:
8573:
8570:
8567:
8564:
8562:Qualification
8561:
8560:
8557:
8554:
8552:
8546:
8538:
8535:
8534:
8530:
8527:
8526:
8522:
8519:
8518:
8514:
8511:
8510:
8506:
8503:
8502:
8498:
8495:
8494:
8489:
8485:
8479:
8475:
8469:
8465:
8459:
8455:
8446:
8444:
8440:
8436:
8432:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8391:
8390:
8382:
8380:
8376:
8372:
8367:
8363:
8359:
8355:
8350:
8347:
8342:
8340:
8336:
8332:
8328:
8324:
8317:Social issues
8314:
8312:
8302:
8300:
8295:
8291:
8288:
8285:
8284:third largest
8276:
8271:
8250:
8248:
8247:Swat District
8245:
8243:
8240:
8237:
8236:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8219:
8218:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8201:
8200:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8183:
8182:
8178:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8165:
8164:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8147:
8146:
8142:
8140:
8137:
8135:
8132:
8129:
8128:
8124:
8122:
8121:Swat District
8119:
8117:
8114:
8111:
8110:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8096:
8093:
8092:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8074:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8054:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8029:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8006:
8001:
7995:
7983:
7978:
7976:
7971:
7969:
7964:
7963:
7960:
7956:
7952:
7939:
7936:
7934:
7931:
7929:
7926:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7916:
7914:
7913:Tank District
7911:
7909:
7908:Swat District
7906:
7904:
7901:
7899:
7896:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7750:
7748:
7743:
7733:
7731:
7727:
7723:
7722:highest court
7719:
7713:
7703:
7701:
7697:
7692:
7690:
7686:
7682:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7664:
7654:
7652:
7648:
7644:
7640:
7635:
7633:
7632:2018 election
7629:
7625:
7621:
7617:
7613:
7609:
7605:
7601:
7597:
7593:
7589:
7585:
7581:
7577:
7573:
7568:
7565:
7564:
7559:
7555:
7551:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7537:
7533:
7529:
7525:
7521:
7517:
7513:
7509:
7506:
7502:
7499:
7495:
7490:
7488:
7484:
7480:
7476:
7472:
7468:
7464:
7460:
7456:
7450:
7433:
7430:
7429:
7417:
7413:
7406:
7402:
7396:
7392:
7389:
7386:
7383:
7380:
7377:
7374:
7371:
7368:
7365:
7362:
7361:
7357:
7354:
7351:
7348:
7345:
7342:
7339:
7336:
7333:
7330:
7327:
7326:
7322:
7319:
7316:
7313:
7310:
7307:
7304:
7301:
7298:
7295:
7292:
7291:
7287:
7284:
7281:
7278:
7275:
7272:
7257:
7253:
7250:
7249:
7221:
7218:
7215:
7211:
7208:
7207:
7203:
7200:
7179:
7176:
7173:
7169:
7166:
7165:
7137:
7134:
7131:
7127:
7124:
7123:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7085:
7082:
7081:
7077:
7074:
7071:
7068:
7065:
7062:
7059:
7056:
7053:
7050:
7047:
7043:
7040:
7039:
7035:
7032:
7011:
7008:
7005:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6993:
6990:
6987:
6984:
6981:
6978:
6975:
6972:
6969:
6966:
6963:
6959:
6956:
6955:
6951:
6948:
6945:
6942:
6939:
6936:
6933:
6930:
6927:
6924:
6921:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6865:
6860:
6859:
6837:
6825:
6821:
6815:
6811:
6808:
6805:
6802:
6799:
6796:
6793:
6790:
6787:
6784:
6781:
6778:
6775:
6774:
6770:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6758:
6755:
6752:
6749:
6746:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6729:
6726:
6723:
6720:
6717:
6714:
6711:
6708:
6705:
6702:
6699:
6696:
6693:
6692:
6688:
6685:
6682:
6679:
6676:
6673:
6670:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6652:
6648:
6645:
6644:
6640:
6637:
6634:
6631:
6628:
6625:
6622:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6604:
6600:
6597:
6596:
6592:
6589:
6586:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6574:
6571:
6568:
6565:
6562:
6559:
6556:
6552:
6549:
6548:
6544:
6541:
6538:
6535:
6532:
6529:
6526:
6523:
6520:
6517:
6514:
6511:
6508:
6504:
6501:
6500:
6496:
6493:
6490:
6487:
6484:
6481:
6478:
6475:
6472:
6469:
6466:
6463:
6460:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6442:
6439:
6436:
6433:
6430:
6427:
6424:
6421:
6418:
6415:
6412:
6408:
6405:
6404:
6400:
6397:
6394:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6382:
6379:
6376:
6373:
6370:
6367:
6364:
6360:
6357:
6356:
6352:
6349:
6346:
6343:
6340:
6337:
6334:
6331:
6328:
6325:
6322:
6319:
6316:
6312:
6309:
6308:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6250:
6245:
6244:
6221:
6217:
6211:
6209:
6205:
6201:
6197:
6194:
6190:
6186:
6182:
6178:
6174:
6170:
6165:
6159:
6155:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6136:
6132:
6128:
6124:
6120:
6116:
6112:
6108:
6104:
6100:
6096:
6092:
6088:
6084:
6080:
6076:
6071:
6069:
6065:
6064:lingua franca
6061:
6052:
6048:
6038:
6028:
6018:
6008:
5998:
5988:
5980:
5969:
5967:
5963:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5946:
5944:
5940:
5936:
5932:
5928:
5923:
5921:
5917:
5913:
5897:
5893:
5890:
5887:
5886:
5882:
5879:
5876:
5875:
5871:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5853:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5842:
5838:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5827:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5805:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5787:
5783:
5780:
5777:
5776:
5772:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5761:
5758:
5755:
5754:
5750:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5739:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5726:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5711:
5704:
5701:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5680:
5677:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5632:
5629:
5615:
5612:
5611:
5608:
5605:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5584:
5581:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5514:
5513:
5508:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5467:Light green:
5460:
5455:
5446:
5444:
5430:
5426:
5422:
5418:
5417:Siberian ibex
5414:
5410:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5383:
5381:
5377:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5365:Siberian ibex
5362:
5358:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5343:
5340:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5327:
5323:
5321:
5317:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5286:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5262:
5258:
5255:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5242:Siberian ibex
5240:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5223:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5182:
5178:
5175:
5172:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5155:
5153:
5149:
5146:
5142:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5111:
5108:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5095:
5091:
5089:
5085:
5082:Key wildlife
5065:
5062:
5060:
5050:
5046:
5044:
5041:and southern
5040:
5036:
5032:
5022:
5018:
5015:
5011:
5010:Siberian High
5006:
4989:
4981:
4949:
4918:
4887:
4856:
4825:
4794:
4763:
4732:
4701:
4670:
4639:
4608:
4607:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4561:
4560:
4551:
4543:
4535:
4503:
4472:
4441:
4410:
4379:
4348:
4317:
4286:
4255:
4224:
4193:
4162:
4161:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4063:in the west;
4062:
4058:
4053:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4017:
4009:
3977:
3946:
3915:
3884:
3853:
3822:
3791:
3760:
3729:
3698:
3667:
3636:
3635:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3579:
3571:
3563:
3531:
3500:
3469:
3438:
3407:
3376:
3345:
3314:
3283:
3252:
3221:
3190:
3189:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3099:
3097:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3065:Mediterranean
3063:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3010:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2993:Baroghil Pass
2990:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2905:
2904:in the east.
2903:
2899:
2898:Circle Bakote
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2867:
2866:Swat District
2862:
2853:
2849:
2847:
2842:
2839:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2761:
2760:Muslim League
2756:
2754:
2753:Bannu Brigade
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2701:declared the
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2639:Attock Bridge
2636:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2607:
2606:World War One
2603:
2599:
2595:
2590:
2587:tribesmen in
2586:
2582:
2581:British India
2578:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2558:
2549:
2546:
2541:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2484:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2459:
2457:
2452:
2450:
2445:
2441:
2440:Punjab region
2437:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2423:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2376:Akora Khattak
2372:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2284:
2278:Mughal empire
2275:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2234:(1451–1526).
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2204:Ghurid Empire
2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2156:north of the
2155:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2092:
2088:
2083:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2005:Kushan Empire
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1937:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1890:
1886:
1885:Buner reliefs
1881:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1800:
1796:
1791:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1729:
1725:
1720:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1620:Mahajanapadas
1617:
1613:
1609:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1564:Early history
1560:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1504:Hazara region
1501:
1497:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1474:Kushan Empire
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1424:Mahajanapadas
1421:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1368:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1328:Hazara region
1319:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1285:Hazara region
1282:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1262:Baloch people
1259:
1258:Sindhi people
1255:
1251:
1248:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1170:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1145:Muslim League
1142:
1132:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1087:Hazara region
1084:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1064:Baloch people
1061:
1060:Sindhi people
1057:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
985:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
927:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
900:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
859:(NWFP), is a
858:
857:
852:
845:
839:
829:خیبر پختونخوا
825:
820:
815:خېبر پښتونخوا
812:
808:
799:
791:
787:
783:
781:
777:
773:
771:
767:
763:
761:
757:
753:
751:
747:
743:
741:
737:
733:
731:
727:
723:
720:
719:Literacy rate
716:
703:
700:
696:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
673:
665:
661:
655:
651:
647:
643:
638:
635:
633:
629:
626:
624:
620:
616:
613:
612:
610:
608:
604:
601:
598:
596:
595:ISO 3166 code
592:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
555:
552: •
550:
545:
541:
537:
535:
532: •
530:
527:GDP (nominal)
525:
521:
517:
514:
511:
507:
503:
499:
494:
491:
488:
484:
480:
476:
471:
468:
465:
463:
460: •
458:
455:
452:
450:
447: •
445:
441:
439:
436: •
434:
431:
428:
426:
423: •
421:
418:
415:
413:
410: •
408:
405:
402:
398:
395:
391:
388:
384:
379:
376:
373:
365:
361:
359:
355:
351:
349:
345:
341:
339:
335:
331:
329:
325:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
298:
291:
287:
284:
273:
269:
264:
236:Coordinates:
234:
227:
222:
212:
205:
200:
192:
184:
183:Kaghan Valley
178:
170:
164:
154:
148:
140:
134:
124:
118:
110:
104:
94:
88:
78:
73:
69:
64:
59:
53:خېبر پښتونخوا
48:
43:خیبر پختونخوا
36:
30:
19:
17732:Basic topics
17565:Field hockey
17475:
17468:
17423:
17387:Architecture
17336:Demographics
17321:Urbanisation
17306:Prostitution
17264:Human rights
17230:Institutions
16737:Human rights
16710:Constitution
16568:
16407:Subdivisions
16356:Other topics
16224:Sistan Basin
16058:Islamisation
16033:Indus Treaty
16028:1947–present
16012:Baghdad Pact
15966:Independence
15836:Pre-colonial
15667:Indo-Iranics
15662:Indus Valley
15285:Lakki Marwat
15197:Azad Kashmir
15143:
14989:Pashtunistan
14679:
14599:
14588:. Retrieved
14578:
14558:
14546:. Retrieved
14519:
14497:. Retrieved
14493:the original
14483:
14471:. Retrieved
14467:the original
14457:
14445:. Retrieved
14437:Propakistani
14436:
14412:. Retrieved
14383:. Retrieved
14376:the original
14371:
14359:
14347:. Retrieved
14327:
14311:
14299:. Retrieved
14290:
14281:
14269:. Retrieved
14265:the original
14260:
14251:
14239:. Retrieved
14237:. 5 May 2008
14234:
14225:
14199:
14190:
14182:the original
14172:
14160:. Retrieved
14156:the original
14149:
14140:
14128:. Retrieved
14124:the original
14114:
14102:. Retrieved
14098:the original
14093:
14084:
14072:. Retrieved
14063:
14053:
14041:. Retrieved
14021:
14009:. Retrieved
13989:
13977:. Retrieved
13973:the original
13963:
13951:. Retrieved
13936:
13926:
13914:. Retrieved
13910:the original
13905:
13896:
13874:
13852:
13830:
13818:. Retrieved
13814:the original
13809:
13784:. Retrieved
13775:
13766:
13754:. Retrieved
13740:
13728:. Retrieved
13713:
13687:. Retrieved
13683:the original
13678:
13668:
13656:. Retrieved
13652:the original
13641:
13629:. Retrieved
13597:. Retrieved
13593:the original
13588:
13563:. Retrieved
13559:the original
13554:
13527:. Retrieved
13523:
13514:
13497:
13485:. Retrieved
13465:
13453:. Retrieved
13433:
13421:. Retrieved
13401:
13389:. Retrieved
13385:the original
13375:
13363:. Retrieved
13359:the original
13349:
13340:
13310:
13293:
13281:. Retrieved
13276:
13267:
13255:. Retrieved
13251:
13242:
13216:. Retrieved
13202:
13190:. Retrieved
13176:
13168:the original
13161:
13152:
13140:. Retrieved
13131:
13122:
13110:. Retrieved
13078:. Retrieved
13045:. Retrieved
13010:23 September
13008:. Retrieved
12976:. Retrieved
12939:. Retrieved
12903:23 September
12901:. Retrieved
12863:. Retrieved
12856:the original
12843:
12817:. Retrieved
12814:ResearchGate
12813:
12804:
12794:
12786:
12766:. Retrieved
12762:the original
12752:
12740:. Retrieved
12736:the original
12726:
12718:
12713:
12698:
12678:. Retrieved
12664:
12652:. Retrieved
12648:the original
12638:
12626:. Retrieved
12621:
12614:
12602:. Retrieved
12588:
12576:. Retrieved
12567:
12558:
12546:. Retrieved
12542:the original
12537:
12506:
12500:
12488:. Retrieved
12479:
12469:
12461:
12454:. Retrieved
12429:
12425:
12415:
12403:. Retrieved
12383:
12376:
12364:. Retrieved
12344:
12337:
12325:. Retrieved
12318:the original
12297:, p. 8)
12289:
12277:. Retrieved
12268:
12259:
12250:
12238:. Retrieved
12231:the original
12218:
12206:. Retrieved
12202:the original
12197:
12188:
12176:. Retrieved
12161:
12154:
12142:. Retrieved
12127:
12108:
12099:(1): 57–58.
12096:
12092:
12086:
12077:
12065:
12061:
12055:
12036:
12005:
11998:
11986:. Retrieved
11979:the original
11965:
11953:. Retrieved
11929:
11919:
11905:
11898:
11889:Pashtunistan
11885:
11870:
11863:
11853:
11846:
11834:. Retrieved
11825:
11816:
11808:
11803:
11791:. Retrieved
11784:the original
11767:
11748:
11726:
11719:. Retrieved
11699:
11692:
11683:
11675:
11670:
11647:
11641:
11622:
11616:
11604:. Retrieved
11588:. Trafford.
11584:
11577:
11558:
11552:
11540:. Retrieved
11525:
11518:
11507:, retrieved
11487:
11477:
11457:
11450:
11438:. Retrieved
11423:
11389:. Retrieved
11374:
11341:
11335:
11323:
11313:
11294:
11279:
11246:
11238:
11233:
11224:
11214:
11204:
11192:. Retrieved
11172:
11165:
11157:
11150:. Retrieved
11138:
11134:
11121:
11112:
11105:. Retrieved
11093:
11089:
11076:
11064:
11037:
11026:
11006:
10986:
10978:
10965:
10932:
10914:
10905:
10896:
10890:
10878:. Retrieved
10858:
10851:
10839:. Retrieved
10819:
10812:
10800:. Retrieved
10791:
10782:
10770:. Retrieved
10766:the original
10761:
10728:
10722:
10709:
10697:. Retrieved
10693:
10686:Toosi, Nahal
10684:Khan, Riaz;
10664:. Retrieved
10660:
10635:. Retrieved
10630:
10621:
10612:
10607:
10595:
10575:
10551:
10519:
10515:
10509:
10490:
10471:
10451:
10421:
10391:
10359:
10352:
10329:
10322:. Retrieved
10318:
10308:
10300:
10293:. Retrieved
10288:
10279:
10269:
10246:. Retrieved
10241:
10232:
10220:. Retrieved
10216:
10206:
10194:. Retrieved
10189:
10180:
10168:. Retrieved
10154:
10131:
10125:
10112:
10101:
10089:. Retrieved
10085:
10075:
10063:. Retrieved
10059:the original
10049:
10037:
10030:
10002:
9987:
9982:
9968:
9961:
9949:. Retrieved
9945:the original
9940:
9901:
9895:
9881:
9874:
9862:. Retrieved
9855:
9846:
9834:. Retrieved
9830:
9820:
9811:
9804:. Retrieved
9792:
9765:
9758:. Retrieved
9754:
9723:
9717:
9708:
9702:
9682:
9672:
9660:. Retrieved
9651:
9642:
9630:. Retrieved
9626:the original
9621:
9597:. Retrieved
9588:
9578:
9566:. Retrieved
9557:
9548:
9532:
9526:
9499:
9489:
9480:
9472:
9439:
9416:. Retrieved
9407:
9398:
9386:. Retrieved
9372:
9360:. Retrieved
9349:kpbos.gov.pk
9348:
9336:
9324:. Retrieved
9312:
9300:
9280:
9122:Jansher Khan
9102:Fakhar Zaman
9084:
8971:, Abbottabad
8965:, Abbottabad
8865:, Topi-Swabi
8786:, Abbottabad
8760:
8745:
8740:
8735:
8647:Intermediate
8555:
8547:
8544:
8428:
8388:
8351:
8343:
8333:(PML-N) and
8320:
8308:
8296:
8292:
8289:
8281:
7954:
7945:Major cities
7745:
7715:
7693:
7666:
7651:centre-right
7636:
7569:
7561:
7547:
7540:centre-right
7491:
7471:procommunist
7452:
7042:Christianity
6455:Christianity
6200:Christianity
6196:denomination
6179:in southern
6161:
6143:
6089:(3.17%) and
6072:
6058:
5978:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5953:
5947:
5924:
5909:
5709:
5583:Saidu Sharif
5503:
5457:The various
5440:
5437:Demographics
5185:Snow leopard
5056:
5047:
5031:arid climate
5028:
5019:
5007:
5003:
4072:
4064:
4060:
4054:
4034:Nanga Parbat
4031:
3093:
3084:
3076:
3068:
3059:
3050:Central Asia
3046:Nanga Parbat
3032:
3006:
2986:
2978:
2975:
2973:is located.
2966:
2955:Lakki Marwat
2950:
2945:, separates
2936:
2933:
2926:
2902:Jhelum River
2871:
2850:
2843:
2838:Pushtunistan
2835:
2807:
2798:
2794:
2776:
2764:
2757:
2749:
2716:
2697:, and other
2691:Mirzali Khan
2672:
2631:World War II
2627:
2563:
2542:
2519:
2504:
2492:Ranjit Singh
2490:
2480:
2471:
2460:
2453:
2429:
2419:
2384:
2373:
2351:
2328:
2317:
2310:
2301:
2286:Bestowed by
2236:
2232:Lodi dynasty
2213:
2193:
2174:
2168:. After the
2151:
2118:Kabul Valley
2111:
2103:Hindu Shahis
2096:
2087:Hindu Shahis
2042:Central Asia
2031:
1998:
1973:province of
1956:
1947:Takht-i-Bahi
1925:Gupta Empire
1911:established
1894:
1869:
1866:
1857:
1856:royal title
1849:
1845:
1834:Jhelum River
1819:
1804:
1772:
1764:Shahbazgarhi
1740:Nanda Empire
1733:
1714:Mauryan rule
1661:
1611:
1586:
1582:Central Asia
1567:
1541:
1537:
1519:
1499:
1493:
1481:
1456:
1417:
1409:Kabul valley
1376:
1374:
1366:
1354:
1352:
1325:
1307:
1301:
1292:
1270:
1244:
1235:Asif Zardari
1230:
1228:
1212:
1209:
1199:Nawaz Sharif
1195:
1190:Pashtunistan
1189:
1184:agreed with
1179:
1166:
1162:
1155:" pamphlet,
1153:Now or Never
1148:
1140:
1138:
1118:
1108:
1094:
1072:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1021:Pashtunistan
1020:
1016:
1012:
1004:
992:
991:
951:
939:Pushkalavati
928:
901:
889:Azad Kashmir
854:
850:
806:
805:
669:
636:
627:
614:
554:Total (2022)
534:Total (2022)
348:Name Changed
260:34.00; 71.32
139:Kalam Valley
109:Bab-e-Khyber
29:
17783:Durand Line
17605:Paralympics
17500:Nationalism
17495:Gun culture
17354:Immigration
17200:Aurat March
16981:Agriculture
16899:Foreign aid
16867:Electricity
16692:Martial law
16649:High Courts
16565:Parliament
16558:Legislative
16395:earthquakes
16323:sanctuaries
16276:Environment
16242:Coal fields
16209:Indus Plain
16199:Arabian Sea
16053:Project-706
15909:Durand Line
15899:British Raj
15863:Sikh Empire
15760:Rai dynasty
15685: [
15456:Central Dir
15370:Kolai-Palas
15174:Territories
15139:Balochistan
15074:WikiProject
14963:Khyber Pass
14838:Pashtunwali
14799:Culture and
14712:Durand Line
14512:Works cited
14385:11 February
14301:7 September
14271:7 September
14261:Ngos.org.pk
13689:13 December
13391:12 December
13365:12 December
13218:12 December
13047:25 February
12819:13 February
12768:1 September
12742:1 September
12721:; pp. 18–19
12628:12 December
12327:20 November
12269:India Today
12240:28 December
12208:24 February
12198:Daily Times
11721:13 December
11606:29 December
11194:15 November
11069:Rehman 1976
10116:Riaz Khan.
9326:25 November
9159:in Peshawar
9148:in Peshawar
9106:Naseem Shah
9094:Younis Khan
7616:nationalism
7520:Afghanistan
7467:pro-Russian
7390:40,856,097
7384:35,501,964
7378:20,919,976
7355:40,641,120
7349:35,501,964
7343:20,919,976
6949:40,486,153
6943:35,428,857
6937:20,808,480
6187:mixed with
6164:Sunni Islam
6075:2023 census
5960:(revenge),
5950:Pashtunwali
5530:1998 Census
5525:2017 Census
5520:2023 Census
5305:Indian boar
5285:Indian wolf
5117:Leopard cat
5079:Area (Hec)
5039:Balochistan
4090:explanation
4046:Arabian Sea
3118:explanation
3023:Swat Valley
2943:Indus River
2890:Khyber Pass
2818:Durand Line
2711:British Raj
2651:cantonments
2552:British Raj
2496:Sikh Empire
2487:Sikh Empire
2444:Indus River
2365:Khyber Pass
2304:Khyber Pass
2268:Indus River
2154:Qarakhanids
2147:Indus River
2099:Turk Shahis
2058:Hindu kings
2050:Kadphises I
1999:Gondophares
1963:Gondophares
1883:One of the
1840:, from the
1785:Indo-Greeks
1700:Peukelaotis
1644:Mahabharata
1616:Ahura Mazda
1600: 1500
1546:Khyber Pass
1544:: from the
1514:Other names
1464:written in
1436:Indo-Greeks
1397:Swat valley
1231:Pakhtunkhwa
1111:British Raj
1025:Pathanistan
1005:Pakhtunkhwa
995:means the "
947:Khyber Pass
904:its economy
897:Afghanistan
873:Balochistan
628:Provincial:
449:Legislature
358:FATA Merger
342:1 July 1971
338:Restoration
290:Established
258: /
17767:Categories
17651:Cemeteries
17590:Motorsport
17575:Gillidanda
17438:Philosophy
17419:Literature
17296:Pakistanis
17252:Healthcare
17090:(currency)
16991:Automotive
16513:Ministries
16496:Government
16452:Governance
16288:Ecoregions
16257:Oil fields
16247:Gas fields
16219:Salt Range
16204:Gwadar Bay
16178:Waterfalls
16168:Topography
16078:Kargil War
15709:Indo-Greek
15677:Achaemenid
15672:Indo-Aryan
15350:Abbottabad
15212:See also:
14770:Loya jirga
14737:Government
14473:13 January
14372:pbs.gov.pk
14104:21 January
14074:28 January
13487:23 January
13455:23 January
13423:24 January
12978:2 February
12941:7 February
12490:20 January
12456:20 January
12405:20 January
12366:20 January
12279:13 January
11988:24 January
11955:27 January
11852:"70 (b)".
11793:30 January
11751:. UNESCO.
11664:0313337985
11152:20 January
11107:20 January
10880:20 January
10841:20 January
10289:The Nation
10217:The Nation
9951:24 January
9733:0924304146
9622:The Nation
9542:0875868592
9292:References
9035:IMSciences
9025:, Peshawar
9019:, Chakdara
9013:, Peshawar
9007:, Peshawar
8989:, Peshawar
8936:IMSciences
8803:, D.I.Khan
8780:, Peshawar
8768:, Peshawar
8746:17,743,645
8741:14,749,561
8352:After the
8170:Abbottabad
8068:1,964,102
7639:Abbottabad
7620:Imran Khan
7459:unicameral
7372:5,864,550
7366:5,415,666
7337:5,864,550
7331:3,038,067
6931:5,858,080
6925:2,788,797
6809:4,684,364
6803:5,076,476
6797:3,819,027
6791:2,125,480
6785:2,281,708
6779:1,955,515
6768:2,425,076
6762:2,251,340
6756:2,196,933
6750:2,050,724
6744:2,281,708
6738:1,955,515
6350:2,227,303
6344:2,062,786
6338:2,039,994
6332:1,890,479
6326:2,088,015
6320:1,787,341
6185:Polytheism
6152:See also:
5962:melmastiya
5956:(honour),
5891:40,856,097
5880:35,501,964
5869:20,919,976
5858:13,259,875
5847:10,879,781
5607:Abbottabad
5546:10,035,171
5528:Population
5523:Population
5518:Population
5289:Bengal fox
3062:classed as
2997:Hindu Kush
2929:Hindu Kush
2921:Hindu Kush
2886:South Asia
2878:Hindu Kush
2822:loya jirga
2786:Bacha Khan
2741:Bacha Khan
2695:Bacha Khan
2589:Waziristan
2548:Peshawar.
2530:Dal Khalsa
2463:Timur Shah
2449:Timur Shah
2431:loya jirga
2395:Nader Shah
2347:Bangladesh
2343:Chittagong
2312:Shaybanids
2294:is one of
2190:Ghaznavids
2177:Anandapala
2158:Hindu Kush
2134:Sebuktigin
1917:Indo-Greek
1815:Hindu Kush
1807:Menander I
1704:Hashtnagar
1602: – c.
1574:Hindu Kush
1483:Puruṣapura
1434:under the
1403:region in
1389:Indo-Aryan
1356:The Nation
1332:Abbottabad
1287:who spoke
1281:Hazarewals
1221:-speaking
1159:Khan, as:
1089:who spoke
1083:Hazarewals
916:Hindkowans
834:pronounced
504:40,856,097
496:Population
462:High Court
381:Government
93:Swat River
17676:Libraries
17666:Gurdwaras
17540:Athletics
17490:Etiquette
17457:Lifestyle
17409:Festivals
17359:Languages
17349:Ethnicity
17257:Hospitals
17237:Feudalism
17225:Education
17078:Companies
17006:Husbandry
16976:Aerospace
16821:Air force
16779:Terrorism
16682:Feudalism
16672:Elections
16530:Governors
16470:President
16417:districts
16412:provinces
16262:Volcanoes
16153:Mountains
16110:Geography
15961:Partition
15883:Rebellion
15785:Ghaznavid
15647:Stone age
15532:Charsadda
15486:Upper Dir
15466:Lower Dir
15360:Battagram
15132:Provinces
15015:Hospitals
14984:Districts
14972:Geography
14913:Pollywood
14780:Districts
14775:Divisions
14207:Frontline
13906:kp.gov.pk
13132:Kp.gov.pk
12865:30 August
12438:0020-7438
12068:(1): 55.
11811:pp. 136–7
11625:. Hurst.
11378:. BRILL.
11141:: 41–48.
11096:: 37–42.
10915:Hindu Art
10762:Humshehri
10544:246878679
9801:0971-751X
9793:The Hindu
9482:province.
8736:2,994,084
8656:1,001,389
8639:3,221,717
8636:2,573,798
8622:3,524,751
8619:2,911,563
8605:5,387,146
8602:4,646,111
8588:3,666,060
8585:3,252,278
8545:Sources:
8449:Education
8439:harmonium
8341:regions.
7730:Islamabad
7592:Islamabad
7475:left-wing
7465:(ANP); a
6839:Religious
6220:Religious
6169:Isma'ilis
6127:Mankiyali
6085:(9.39%),
6053:) (3.11%)
6017:Kohistani
5906:Ethnicity
5836:7,578,186
5825:5,888,550
5814:5,415,666
5803:4,684,364
5792:5,076,476
5781:3,819,027
5770:2,125,480
5759:2,281,708
5748:1,955,515
5737:1,713,596
5696:1,165,692
5693:2,044,074
5690:3,092,078
5672:1,091,211
5669:2,019,017
5666:3,188,779
5648:1,307,969
5645:2,218,971
5642:3,752,436
5624:2,486,904
5621:3,997,677
5618:4,639,498
5600:3,505,581
5597:5,325,121
5594:6,188,736
5576:4,262,700
5573:7,514,694
5570:9,959,399
5552:3,923,588
5549:7,403,817
5533:Area (km)
5482:Orange:
5459:divisions
5449:Divisions
5073:Location
3081:semi-arid
2971:Kafir Kot
2967:Kafir Kot
2963:limestone
2949:from the
2939:sandstone
2856:Geography
2777:The then
2619:Amanullah
2507:Azim Khan
2369:Aurangzeb
2160:, Jaipal
1944:monastery
1838:Theodamas
1826:Heliocles
1822:Strato II
1795:Vajrapani
1758:and also
1744:Bindusara
1692:Assakenoi
1624:Vedic era
1612:Vaēkərəta
1413:Karakoram
1375:The name
1229:The name
988:Etymology
943:Charsadda
924:Chitralis
760:Districts
750:Divisions
650:Kohistani
615:Official:
607:Languages
585:Area code
573:UTC+05:00
568:Time zone
547:GDP (PPP)
17742:Category
17701:Stadiums
17656:Churches
17625:Swimming
17600:Olympics
17570:Football
17545:Baseball
17464:Clothing
17443:Textiles
17425:Mushaira
17414:Folklore
17344:Diaspora
17311:Religion
17276:Marriage
17242:Feminism
17059:Commerce
17038:Textiles
17001:Forestry
16968:Industry
16791:Military
16664:Politics
16619:Judicial
16585:Chairman
16330:Wildlife
16252:Minerals
16183:Wetlands
16138:Glaciers
16121:Features
16048:1971 War
16038:1965 War
16021:Republic
16002:1947 War
15975:Dominion
15892:Colonial
15755:Kambojas
15743:Medieval
15714:Gandhara
15657:Mehrgarh
15617:articles
15615:Pakistan
15542:Peshawar
15537:Nowshera
15524:Peshawar
15471:Malakand
15438:Malakand
15385:Mansehra
15264:Peshawar
15125:Pakistan
15064:Category
14908:Dialects
14898:Alphabet
14848:Diaspora
14828:Language
14745:Governor
14697:Gandhara
14676:Province
14590:16 April
14584:Archived
14548:22 April
14542:Archived
14447:3 August
14441:Archived
14414:3 August
14408:Archived
14340:Archived
14295:Archived
14214:Archived
14162:15 April
14151:Dawn.com
14068:Archived
14034:Archived
14002:Archived
13947:Archived
13882:Archived
13860:Archived
13838:Archived
13780:Archived
13750:Archived
13625:Archived
13623:. Time.
13529:6 August
13478:Archived
13446:Archived
13414:Archived
13309:(eds.).
13212:Archived
13186:Archived
13136:Archived
13101:. 1881.
13041:Archived
13031:. 1901.
12999:. 1911.
12972:Archived
12962:. 1921.
12935:Archived
12897:Archived
12701:; p. 15
12674:Archived
12598:Archived
12572:Archived
12484:Archived
12450:Archived
12399:Archived
12360:Archived
12273:Archived
12144:18 April
12105:27755911
12074:27755911
11949:Archived
11830:Archived
11807:Robson,
11715:Archived
11652:Archived
11600:Archived
11542:24 March
11509:28 March
11503:archived
11440:24 March
11391:24 March
11188:Archived
11143:Archived
11114:dynasty.
11098:Archived
10919:Archived
10874:Archived
10835:Archived
10802:16 March
10796:Archived
10772:22 April
10666:23 April
10637:23 April
10338:cite web
10324:23 April
10295:23 April
10248:13 April
10222:11 April
10196:11 April
10190:Dawn.com
10170:15 April
10164:Dawn.com
10091:23 April
10086:DAWN.COM
10065:23 April
9996:12241695
9864:23 April
9806:23 April
9760:23 April
9680:(2011).
9656:Archived
9652:Geo News
9593:Archived
9589:Dawn.com
9562:Archived
9512:cite web
9504:Archived
9477:Archived
9412:Archived
9382:Archived
9353:Archived
9317:Archived
9166:See also
9110:Umar Gul
9075:Peshawar
9066:Peshawar
9057:Peshawar
9048:Peshawar
9039:Peshawar
8995:, Mardan
8940:Peshawar
8811:Nowshera
8792:, Mardan
8551:Pakistan
8251:118,103
8233:120,131
8224:Nowshera
8215:123,412
8197:127,623
8188:Mansehra
8179:208,491
8161:217,457
8143:228,789
8125:331,091
8107:358,604
8059:Peshawar
8041:Peshawar
8021:District
7612:populism
7538:and the
7426:Villages
7204:0.0001%
7126:Buddhism
7075:134,884
6967:180,321
6958:Hinduism
6706:0.0001%
6700:0.0003%
6689:0.0005%
6671:0.0002%
6665:0.0002%
6641:0.0001%
6599:Buddhism
6539:0.0001%
6533:0.0002%
6398:142,977
6392:149,881
6386:119,942
6380:129,306
6374:166,984
6368:154,081
6359:Hinduism
6204:Hinduism
6148:Religion
6111:Chilisso
5972:Language
5966:nanawata
5912:Pashtuns
5899:Source:
5566:Malakand
5559:Peshawar
5542:Peshawar
5536:Capital
5515:Division
5238:134,744
3096:glaciers
2810:Pakistan
2788:and the
2723:Congress
2707:Pakistan
2675:Congress
2667:Nowshera
2655:Peshawar
2511:Nowshera
2481:Barakzai
2456:Marathas
2387:Afsharid
2353:Yusufzai
2296:Peshawar
2260:Bhittani
2248:Yusufzai
2239:Pashtuns
2196:Pashtuns
2166:Peshawar
2126:Jayapala
2107:Oddiyana
2071:Vasushka
2067:Gandhara
2022:Buddhist
2014:Peshawar
1983:Peshawar
1975:Pakistan
1941:Buddhist
1939:Ancient
1811:Gandhara
1799:Heracles
1779:Seleucid
1768:Mansehra
1756:Gandhara
1752:Buddhism
1708:Peshawar
1688:Panjkora
1684:Gouraios
1680:Arigaion
1676:Craterus
1648:Gandhari
1640:Ramayana
1636:Rig Veda
1632:Hinduism
1589:Gandhara
1478:Peshawar
1458:Gāndhārī
1385:Gandhara
1377:Gandhāra
1371:Gandhara
1141:Afghania
1017:Afghania
1013:Gandhara
1001:Pashtuns
935:Gandhara
920:Saraikis
912:Pashtuns
865:Pakistan
861:province
849:; abbr.
412:Governor
375:Peshawar
362:May 2018
283:Pakistan
68:Province
17691:Museums
17686:Mosques
17585:Kabaddi
17560:Cycling
17555:Cricket
17520:Symbols
17485:Cuisine
17448:Theatre
17220:Divorce
17215:Culture
17192:Society
17066:Banking
17050:Tourism
16996:Fishery
16986:Defence
16944:Bridges
16924:Poverty
16909:Housing
16882:Nuclear
16872:Thermal
16849:Economy
16814:Marines
16799:History
16600:Speaker
16577:Senate
16508:Cabinet
16385:Borders
16373:Climate
16368:Borders
16303:Forests
16234:Geology
16173:Valleys
16143:Islands
16133:Deserts
16128:Beaches
15853:Durrani
15820:Timurid
15805:Tughlaq
15775:Solanki
15652:Soanian
15640:Ancient
15629:History
15568:Chitral
15552:Mohmand
15476:Shangla
15428:Orakzai
15390:Torghar
15365:Haripur
14923:Singers
14903:Grammar
14833:Cuisine
14823:Culture
14785:Economy
14755:Cabinet
14689:History
13786:7 April
13776:Reuters
13756:6 April
13730:6 April
13658:6 April
13631:6 April
13283:23 July
13257:23 July
13142:20 June
13112:16 June
13080:22 June
12446:3879829
12178:25 June
11728:season.
10699:1 April
9836:20 July
9767:Sarhad.
9662:15 June
9632:15 June
9418:2 March
9128:Tourism
9086:Cricket
9031:, Karak
8983:, Kohat
8977:, Bannu
8774:, Bannu
8707:247,232
8704:165,195
8653:728,628
8650:272,761
8633:647,919
8616:613,188
8599:741,035
8596:Primary
8591:100.00
8582:413,782
8531:51.66%
8523:35.41%
8362:Karachi
8294:zones.
8264:Economy
8116:Mingora
8078:Mingora
7687:by the
7586:led by
7550:Shariah
7358:99.47%
7308:16,808
7305:0.004%
7293:Others
7288:0.002%
7273:48,703
7210:Jainism
7180:0.001%
7138:0.001%
7096:0.002%
7084:Judaism
7069:50,018
7063:38,974
7051:10,889
7009:57,939
7000:Sikhism
6952:99.62%
6946:99.79%
6940:99.47%
6934:99.89%
6771:51.77%
6765:44.35%
6759:57.53%
6753:96.48%
6694:Others
6677:0.001%
6647:Judaism
6593:0.002%
6587:0.001%
6581:0.002%
6575:0.002%
6569:0.002%
6563:0.003%
6527:0.002%
6521:0.005%
6503:Jainism
6494:12,213
6488:10,610
6446:42,510
6440:28,040
6434:30,345
6428:25,733
6422:21,110
6407:Sikhism
6353:91.84%
6347:91.62%
6341:92.86%
6335:92.19%
6329:91.51%
6208:Sikhism
6189:Animism
6181:Chitral
6177:Kalasha
6173:Chitral
6171:in the
6139:Chitral
6135:Kalasha
6123:Torwali
6087:Saraiki
6051:Kalasha
6039:(0.24%)
6037:Punjabi
6029:(0.64%)
6019:(2.45%)
6009:(3.17%)
6007:Saraiki
5999:(9.39%)
5935:Hazaras
5710:
5504:
5492:Brown:
5401:75,058
5341:12,026
5297:Markhor
5277:15,540
5177:Markhor
4050:monsoon
4036:and in
3042:monsoon
3019:Ghabral
3009:monsoon
2995:in the
2989:climate
2983:Climate
2915:of the
2687:secular
2679:Pashtun
2500:tribute
2331:Humayun
2264:Dilazak
2258:of the
2186:Hills.
2184:Siwalik
2181:Kashmir
2062:Bactria
2046:Xiongnu
1995:Parthia
1987:Arsacid
1923:of the
1905:Mathura
1775:Mauryan
1728:Parvati
1593:Rigveda
1553:History
1520:Abaseen
1452:Kushans
1426:of the
1420:Rigveda
1415:range.
1314:to the
1310:in the
1283:of the
1085:of the
1033:Abaseen
1007:means "
929:Once a
789:Website
770:Tehsils
654:Saraiki
619:English
367:Capital
271:Country
246:71°19′E
243:34°00′N
153:Bahrain
17752:Portal
17639:Places
17630:Tennis
17620:Squash
17550:Boxing
17532:Sports
17477:Mehndi
17392:Cinema
17291:Naming
17286:Me Too
17088:Rupee
17028:Mining
17011:Labour
16759:Police
16422:cities
16400:floods
16267:Floods
16163:Rivers
16158:Passes
15843:Mughal
15829:Modern
15810:Sayyid
15800:Khalji
15795:Mamluk
15790:Ghurid
15729:Kushan
15704:Maurya
15687:simple
15561:Former
15547:Khyber
15509:Mardan
15501:Mardan
15446:Bajaur
15423:Kurram
15342:Hazara
15149:Punjab
14801:places
14682:topics
14606:
14565:
14526:
14499:25 May
14349:25 May
14319:
14241:25 May
14130:25 May
14043:25 May
14011:25 May
13979:25 May
13953:25 May
13820:29 May
13721:
13599:29 May
13565:29 May
13317:
13192:25 May
13105:
13073:
13035:
13003:
12966:
12929:
12891:
12705:
12680:25 May
12654:24 May
12604:24 May
12578:25 May
12513:
12444:
12436:
12391:
12352:
12169:
12135:
12103:
12072:
12043:
12013:
11941:
11878:
11836:14 May
11755:
11707:
11662:
11629:
11592:
11565:
11533:
11495:
11465:
11431:
11382:
11348:
11287:
11180:
11014:
10994:
10866:
10827:
10735:
10583:
10542:
10536:639350
10534:
10459:
10429:
10399:
10367:
10142:
9994:
9912:
9799:
9730:
9690:
9599:28 May
9540:
9446:
9388:15 May
9362:15 May
9114:squash
9081:Sports
8724:94,992
8721:75,226
8718:19,766
8701:82,037
8690:53,226
8687:35,989
8684:18,237
8673:63,132
8670:42,773
8667:20,359
8659:10.95
8642:29.11
8625:48.97
8613:Middle
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8539:55.1%
8515:16.7%
8507:15.5%
8435:mangey
8339:Hazara
8299:marble
8098:Mardan
8051:Mardan
7649:, the
7647:PML(N)
7645:, the
7641:, and
7514:. The
7432:Kalāla
7334:56.1%
7323:0.02%
7320:8,944
7317:0.03%
7314:9,512
7311:0.08%
7282:0.02%
7279:7,204
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7078:0.33%
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7066:0.19%
7060:0.07%
7057:3,823
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6985:6,373
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6425:0.93%
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6047:Khowar
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6035:
6033:
6025:
6023:
6015:
6013:
6005:
6003:
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5995:
5993:
5987:Pashto
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5983:
5939:Gujjar
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4966:
4963:
4955:
4952:
4935:
4932:
4924:
4921:
4904:
4901:
4893:
4890:
4873:
4870:
4862:
4859:
4842:
4839:
4831:
4828:
4811:
4808:
4800:
4797:
4780:
4777:
4769:
4766:
4749:
4746:
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4718:
4715:
4707:
4704:
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4676:
4673:
4656:
4653:
4645:
4642:
4625:
4622:
4614:
4611:
4520:
4517:
4509:
4506:
4489:
4486:
4478:
4475:
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4447:
4444:
4427:
4424:
4416:
4413:
4396:
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4382:
4365:
4362:
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4331:
4323:
4320:
4303:
4300:
4292:
4289:
4272:
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4261:
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4241:
4238:
4230:
4227:
4210:
4207:
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4196:
4179:
4176:
4168:
4165:
3994:
3991:
3983:
3980:
3963:
3960:
3952:
3949:
3932:
3929:
3921:
3918:
3901:
3898:
3890:
3887:
3870:
3867:
3859:
3856:
3839:
3836:
3828:
3825:
3808:
3805:
3797:
3794:
3777:
3774:
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3763:
3746:
3743:
3735:
3732:
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3653:
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3642:
3639:
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3537:
3534:
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3503:
3486:
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3455:
3452:
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3413:
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3382:
3379:
3362:
3359:
3351:
3348:
3331:
3328:
3320:
3317:
3300:
3297:
3289:
3286:
3269:
3266:
3258:
3255:
3238:
3235:
3227:
3224:
3207:
3204:
3196:
3193:
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721:(2020)
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14379:(PDF)
14368:(PDF)
14343:(PDF)
14336:(PDF)
14037:(PDF)
14030:(PDF)
14005:(PDF)
13998:(PDF)
13916:3 May
13506:(PDF)
13481:(PDF)
13474:(PDF)
13449:(PDF)
13442:(PDF)
13417:(PDF)
13410:(PDF)
13103:JSTOR
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13033:JSTOR
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12852:(PDF)
12548:8 May
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12321:(PDF)
12314:(PDF)
12234:(PDF)
12227:(PDF)
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11975:(PDF)
11787:(PDF)
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11131:(PDF)
11101:(PDF)
11086:(PDF)
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9356:(PDF)
9345:(PDF)
9320:(PDF)
9309:(PDF)
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