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Martin Luther King Jr. Outpatient Center

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677:, and gave it 23 days to fix the problems or lose federal funding once and for all. During the inspection, CMS found that 17 patients, among 60 whose cases were reviewed, received substandard care at the hospital. If the problems were resolved in that timeline, the hospital still could have lost its federal certification because it had failed to meet the terms of a March agreement with the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Despite multiple threats from the government, experts in hospital accreditation cite the federal government's relatively tempered response due to the hospital's unique history and special standing in the community, as well as its support from African American politicians. 96: 1884: 44: 685:
pledges they had made to CMS: only about one-third of the 1,200 employees they initially projected would be shifted to other institutions had actually been reassigned, and significant control had not been effectively handed off to Harbor–UCLA. In April, 60% of 285 registered and licensed vocational nurses failed one or more parts of basic clinical competency assessments; while more than 10% failed three or more sections of the assessment. The staff of Harbor–UCLA was surprised by the amount of training King–Harbor employees needed.
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that the hospital still did not meet minimum patient-care standards, failing nine of the government's 23 conditions for federal funding, and thus failing the final "make-or-break" inspection. Federal regulators identified problems in nursing, pharmacy, infection control, surgical services, rehabilitation services, quality control, patients' rights, and the hospital's governing body and physical plant. Inspectors found more problems during the final inspection than they had at any time in the previous three years.
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totals fall well below the target of 190,000 visits a year, due to the poor reputation of the facility. As King–Harbor was long a major hospital for the city's sickest and poorest residents, the increase in uninsured and under-insured patients put major stress on the financial health of relieving institutions. With the closure of the hospital, South Los Angeles had one hospital bed per 1,000 residents, compared with a national average of three beds per 1,000 residents.
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inspectors agreed to delay inspection until August 2007. King/Harbor had to pass this inspection. Otherwise federal funding would end on November 30, 2007. As a part of the March deal with the federal government, Los Angeles County agreed not to bill Medicare for hospital services until August 2007, giving it time to fix problems at the hospital. If federal funding ended, among other problems, MLK–Harbor would permanently lose 250
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health director Dr. Bruce Chernof moved quickly to notify the county Board of Supervisors of his decision to begin shutting down the facility. The emergency department was closed by 7 p.m. that day, and ambulances were diverted to other area hospitals. The rest of the hospital was closed by August 27, 2007. Some of King–Harbor's 1 600 employees would likely be reassigned to jobs at other county facilities.
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federal inspectors that detailed dozens of errors and failures by the hospital during their final make-or-break review. The citations included improperly sterilized medical equipment, nurses who could not rapidly find medication, a nurse who did not know how to mix medication in an emergency, and a patient who complained of severe chest pain but was not given pain medication for four and a half hours.
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making an easier task reopening it. The County ultimately decided to not move for closure. The hospital received a brief reprieve when a June 25, 2007, inspection showed critical problems with its emergency department identified earlier in the month had been corrected, preserving federal certification and funding for the hospital until August 2007, when it must pass a broader federal review.
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The replacement community hospital opened as a smaller facility, with 131 beds instead of 233 (compared to 537 at its height). It has an emergency department and four operating rooms. The UC system provides fourteen to twenty physicians and medical oversight for the inpatient hospital, with a goal of
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system to reopen the hospital as a nonprofit organization governed by a seven-member board of directors; the hospital would no longer be run by the county. The board of directors would consist of two appointees chosen by the university system, two chosen by county officials, and three chosen jointly.
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determined that King/Drew was out of compliance with minimum requirements for receiving federal funding, citing the work of government inspectors who identified three patients who died at King/Drew after what were determined to have been grave errors by staff members. By March, CMS declared King/Drew
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After 2004, 260 of its staffers, including 41 doctors, had been fired or had resigned as a result of disciplinary proceedings. To alleviate the impact on the community of this large loss of capacity, the Los Angeles County Medical Alert Center contracted ambulances to take approximately 250 patients
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reported that King–Harbor had replaced its chief medical officer, Dr. Roger Peeks, who had been brought in to fix problems three years earlier. During a June 18, 2007, meeting with the County Board of Supervisors, county health officials disclosed that they were still unable to meet the cornerstone
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After the three previous warning holding King/Drew out of compliance with federal guidelines since January 2004, CMS and federal authorities held an unannounced last-chance inspection of the hospital that began on July 31, 2006, and was finished on August 10. On September 22, CMS informed King/Drew
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On August 13, at a specially convened board meeting, county supervisors voted unanimously to shut inpatient services and promised to pay up to $ 16.3 million to nearby private hospitals and doctors bracing for a deluge of patients from the closed facility. They also released the 124-page report by
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On August 10, 2007, after the hospital failed a comprehensive review by the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, federal officials decided to revoke $ 200 million in funding. Inspectors concluded that there was no functioning quality improvement plan at the hospital. Los Angeles County
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All employees of the hospital were interviewed, with half permitted to stay and the rest transferred to other hospitals. Approximately 1,400 employees remained. As a result of these measures, Medicare agreed to continue funding the hospital until March 31, 2007. After further negotiations, federal
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In response to the state's decision, Los Angeles County supervisors considered having the county close the hospital ahead of the state, hoping to thereby formulate and implement an orderly plan for diverting patients and, by suspending King–Harbor instead of allowing it to lose its state license,
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The new nonprofit entity handles all hiring for the Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital. This had been a major point of negotiation because the hospital staff had gained a reputation for being packed with people politically connected to various elected officials, leading to criticism that
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seeing an average rise from 26 patients to 33. Nearby clinics were also impacted. The nine clinics that were part of the St. John's Well Child and Family Centers saw a 157 per cent increase in visits after King–Harbor closed. Meanwhile, the remaining outpatient clinic at King–Harbor saw patient
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Problems for King/Drew became even worse over a period of four days in March 2005, when three patients died as a result of mistakes and lapses in medical care. The Board of Supervisors considered severing the hospital's relationship with Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science and
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The county was to contribute $ 50 million annually to cover expenses and operating costs and $ 13.3 million a year toward the care of uninsured patients. The county would continue to staff and operate the hospital's outpatient services center, which has remained open. The hospital, named
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and outpatient services; the two central pillars of the plan were identifying and removing under-performing staff and integrating the two hospitals "under one medical management and administrative leadership team at Harbor–UCLA." King/Drew became King–Harbor to reflect the change.
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Mental Health Center. In 1998, it expanded its trauma center. By the 1980s, King/Drew was part of the Drew/UCLA Undergraduate Medical Education Program, training physicians through a partnership of UCLA and Drew medical schools, and was a source of pride and jobs in the community.
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of the failures and bureaucratic indifference of King–Harbor as well as political and health leaders in Los Angeles, creating or reinforcing fears that the healthcare system could not take care of people in a time of dire need. In response to public outcry, the chairman of the
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for shying away from making needed changes, often because of racial politics. Among the other findings was that King/Drew spent more per patient than any of the three other general hospitals run by Los Angeles County, the opposite of what many hospital supporters had assumed.
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eventually providing medical residents to again train there. Other improvements are an upgraded central plant, new emergency generators, and two new buildings, one with six out-patient surgeries and a dental clinic, with an estimated total cost of more than $ 350 million.
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The news reports prompted a multi-day inspection by state and federal officials, and on June 7, 2007, federal health officials declared that King–Harbor had put emergency department patients in "immediate jeopardy" of harm or death, that it remained in violation of the
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went undetected. In December 2003, DHS closed the cardiac monitoring ward at the hospital after a third patient died under questionable circumstances. A consulting group was hired to help fix issues with the nursing staff; DHS spent nearly $ 1 million on this effort.
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had revoked its approval of the quality of King/Drew's trauma unit in 1999 and 2003 because it failed to properly investigate questionable patient deaths, and that doctors routinely skipped meetings held to discuss treatment problems. Also in September, the
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As soon as MLK–Harbor was closed, efforts were begun to find a way to reopen the facility as soon as possible. Los Angeles County officials originally planned a 2009 reopening, but that proved unfeasible. The County found a partnership with the
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In the 2000s, widely publicized problems related to incompetence and mismanagement caused the hospital to undergo a radical overhaul, which reduced the number of beds from 233 to 42 before it finally closed in 2007. It was replaced by the
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rules and labor contracts would have required former MLK–Harbor employees to be given first chance at a replacement hospital if it were directly owned and operated by Los Angeles County. Chartering the replacement hospital under a
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Despite protests, negative media and the near-unanimous opposition of city political leaders, the five-member Board of Supervisors voted four to zero, with one abstention, to move forward with closure of the trauma center. A
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The closure of King–Harbor had an immediate effect on health care services in the region. Nine nearby hospitals were declared "impacted" by the distribution of former King–Harbor patients. The greatest burden fell on
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DHS elected to move forward with a radical restructuring plan that eliminated the hospital's specialty services, severed its relationship with the Drew medical school, and proposed to place it under the management of
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King/Drew entered the 21st century with an array of problems related to incompetence and mismanagement. A perceived lack of quality at the hospital had earned it the nickname of "Killer King." The facility employed
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Founded as a major public hospital, it was shut down in August 2007 because of its poor record of patient care. The urgent care center and outpatient clinic, however, remained operating on the site. In 2014, a
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was filed by a group of doctors and residents, but was denied. The trauma unit was closed in early 2005. Patients were diverted to three other hospitals, both public and private (with county subsidy).
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reported a seventh death attributed to lapses in care by the hospital. This time, nurses and staff virtually ignored the audio and visual cues of vital-sign monitors over a period of hours.
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stun guns to subdue psychiatric patients. Yet again, it threatened to pull federal funding but backed away; federal funding made up over half of King/Drew's $ 400 million operating budget.
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The weeklong federal inspection began on July 23, 2007. The next day, inspectors from CMS once again cited King–Harbor for placing patients in "immediate jeopardy" of harm, hours after a
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On September 13, 2004, DHS recommended the closure of King/Drew's busy trauma unit, saying the hospital needed to put its full energy into fixing problems in other areas. Soon after, the
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problems with hospital staff tended to be ignored. At the time of its closure, MLK–Harbor had about 11.5 workers per bed, compared with the statewide average of four workers per bed.
2816: 2765: 561:–winning five-part series reporting on "The Troubles at King/Drew." The series found that the problems at the hospital were far deeper than the public already knew and faulted the 2801: 2206: 1227: 2648: 2026: 1872: 2872: 2673: 2633: 2613: 2522: 727:
With the hospital closed, the facility continued to operate as the Martin Luther King Jr. Multi-Service Ambulatory Care Center, an urgent care facility and outpatient clinic.
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as well as the newly formed Charles R. Drew Postgraduate Medical School, a private nonprofit medical school formed to train doctors to work in areas of urban poverty.
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Despite initially upbeat official reports from hospital officials, King–Harbor found itself under public criticism once again after different stories ran in both the
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personnel to deploy Tasers to subdue combative and violent psychiatric patients. Federal funds were again threatened, but as in previous times, action was not taken.
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unit. In 2003, it handled 2,150 gunshot wounds and other life-threatening injuries. Because of the large number of gunshot wounds the trauma unit saw, the
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On March 6, 2007, officials from Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science announced they were suing Los Angeles County for $ 125 million for
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Ground was broken on the hospital in April 1968. It was originally named the Los Angeles County Southeast General Hospital but was soon renamed
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In 1966, DHS established a task force to develop a full-service community and teaching hospital operated by the County in conjunction with the
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in late May 2007 citing serious lapses in care, one of which was fatal, at the renamed hospital. In particular, the case of patient
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By November 2004, neighborhood resistance to the proposed closures (particularly the trauma center) formed, led by
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Report. One major finding of the report was the lack of healthcare access near the low-income neighborhoods of
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appointed a commission to identify factors that contributed to the unrest. This result was the December 1965
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State Department of Health Services Initiates Action to Revoke Martin Luther King–Harbor Hospital's License
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At the beginning of the 21st century and before its crisis, MLK–MACC (then MLK/Drew) had 537 beds, was the
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nonprofit organization made it a distinct entity from the county, unencumbered by legacy hiring rules.
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A few days later, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (now simply the
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moved to revoke the license of King–Harbor. The process, supported by state politicians, including
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interview with Tracy Weber and Charles Ornstein about "The Troubles at King/Drew", July 17, 2005
1638: 2703: 2552: 1880: 1563: 651: 414: 373: 981:"When Martin Luther King Jr. came to L.A., only one white politician was willing to greet him" 1788: 654:, who bled to death on the emergency room floor after being ignored for 45 minutes, became a 629: 571: 704: 609: 562: 8: 2653: 2628: 2231: 745: 741: 429: 407: 279: 143: 897: 57:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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agreed with CMS to hire a new consulting firm to take over operations at the hospital.
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Araceli Gonzalez Deputy Director, Community Liaison, Los Angeles Office of Governor
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In June, 2004 CMS again stated that patients were in jeopardy, citing the use of
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stated "Drew University will fail in court as they failed as a medical school."
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UC regents approve partnership with L.A. County to reopen King medical facility
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Letter to Dr. Bruce Chernoff, Re: Martin Luther King/Harbor Hospital License
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In 1981, the hospital expanded into psychiatric care by opening the
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LAUSD: King Drew Magnet High School of Medicine and Science website
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Located near high-crime streets, the hospital had a very active
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King–Harbor medical chief is ousted; nursing woes are disclosed
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opened as a nonprofit organization governed by a seven-member
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partnering with another medical school such as UCLA, USC, or
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from across the country in an attempt to improve conditions.
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More King–Harbor hospital workers have criminal backgrounds
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Martin Luther King Jr. Multi-Service Ambulatory Care Center
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Ornstein, Charles; Rosenblatt, Susannah (June 16, 2007).
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Rich Connell, Robert J. Lopez and Susannah Rosenblatt,
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under a partnership between Los Angeles County and the
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King Drew Magnet High School of Medicine and Science
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King Drew Magnet High School of Medicine and Science
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King Drew Magnet High School of Medicine and Science
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Los Angeles County Employees Retirement Association
1258: 848:Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science 423:Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science 343:sent their trauma teams to MLK/Drew for training. 322:Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science 3091:Historically black hospitals in the United States 3000:Riverside University Health System Medical Center 2528:Riverside University Health System Medical Center 1463:A City Where Hospitals Are as Ill as the Patients 3027: 2322:Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center 1982:Agricultural Commissioner Weights & Measures 1490:LAUSD: King Drew Medical Magnet Course Offerings 1422:Charles Ornstein, Tracy Weber and Jack Leonard, 1394: 1225: 932:, November 20, 2009, Accessed November 23, 2009. 904:, November 23, 2009, Accessed November 23, 2009. 675:Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act 593: 368:The facility's founding was spurred by the 1965 311:Los Angeles County Department of Health Services 88:Los Angeles County Department of Health Services 868:History of the African-Americans in Los Angeles 621:slots, 15% of the 1,700 in Los Angeles County. 491: 1624:Judge Denies Bid to Halt Trauma Unit's Closure 1424:King–Harbor fails final check, will close soon 553:This move gained national attention after the 2822:Providence Queen of the Valley Medical Center 2639:John Muir Medical Center, Walnut Creek Campus 2474: 2460: 1866: 1385:Burke silent as panel debates hospital's fate 1379: 1377: 1228:"How a hospital death became a cause celebre" 963:Former King/Drew scales down to smallest size 946:Former King/Drew scales down to smallest size 898:Deal Will Turn a Los Angeles Hospital Private 363: 1440: 1438: 1436: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1359: 1357: 1195: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1006: 1004: 1002: 464:at King/Drew died after their deteriorating 417:General Hospital, days after the namesake's 3046:Hospitals in Los Angeles County, California 1098:King–Harbor ordered to fix problems or else 1028: 1026: 1024: 1012:State moves to revoke King–Harbor's license 940: 938: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 892: 890: 888: 730: 472:In a January 13, 2004, report, the federal 2467: 2453: 1873: 1859: 1400:Susannah Rosenblatt and Charles Ornstein, 1374: 1297: 1280: 1261:"6 King staffers disciplined with letters" 1184:Charles Ornstein and Francisco Vara-Orta, 1115:Hospital could lose 250 resident positions 771:Martin Luther King, Jr. Community Hospital 474:Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services 309:MLK Outpatient Center was operated by the 241:Martin Luther King Jr./Drew Medical Center 1714:Reaction to King/Drew Plan Loud and Clear 1695:Waters at Center Stage in King/Drew Drama 1650:USC, practical politics and King hospital 1609:The Troubles at King/Drew (5-part series) 1455: 1433: 1411: 1354: 1252: 1219: 1178: 1161: 1144: 1129: 1127: 1107: 1085: 1061: 999: 955: 838:Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital 801:, is located adjacent to the hospital in 793: 759:Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital 635: 449: 353:Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital 29:Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital 2924:UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland 2664:Los Robles Hospital & Medical Center 2312:Martin Luther King Jr. Outpatient Center 2242:Los Angeles County Development Authority 1330:California Department of Health Services 1021: 978: 935: 907: 885: 690:California Department of Health Services 598: 436: 387:. At the time, the closest major public 233:Martin Luther King Jr. Outpatient Center 82:Martin Luther King Jr. Outpatient Center 2222:Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts 1365:Vote on closing King–Harbor anticipated 1288:Report details risks to patients' lives 1169:Tale of last 90 minutes of woman's life 752: 507:Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors 14: 3028: 2052:Executive Office, Board of Supervisors 1733:A Reeling King/Drew Receives Huge Blow 1534:Hospital Backers Concede Choices Tough 1469:, June 5, 2008, Accessed June 6, 2008. 1446:King–Harbor inspection report released 1303:Susannah Rosenblatt and Rich Connell, 1150:Rich Connell and Susannah Rosenblatt, 1124: 1096:Charles Ornstein and Robert J. Lopez, 812:affiliated with the MLK Jr. hospital 245:Martin Luther King Jr.–Harbor Hospital 3096:Public hospitals in the United States 2709:Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center 2448: 2212:Metropolitan Transportation Authority 1854: 1659:Mitchell Landsberg and Jack Leonard, 711:in an emergency department bathroom. 460:reported that two women connected to 393:Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center 76:Hospital in California, United States 3086:2007 disestablishments in California 3066:Hospital buildings completed in 1972 2970:Children's Hospital of Orange County 2929:Loma Linda University Medical Center 2837:Sierra Vista Regional Medical Center 2751:Scripps Memorial Hospital – La Jolla 2714:Providence Holy Cross Medical Center 2644:Kaiser Permanente - South Sacramento 2624:Henry Mayo Newhall Memorial Hospital 2513:Loma Linda University Medical Center 1661:King/Drew's Trauma Unit Ordered Shut 1402:U.S. cites King–Harbor for poor care 347:per month to other local hospitals. 37: 2724:Regional Medical Center of San Jose 2699:Orange County Global Medical Center 1590:3 King/Drew Deaths Blamed on Lapses 1363:Charles Ornstein and Jack Leonard, 1010:Charles Ornstein and Rich Connell, 979:Cosgrove, Jaclyn (March 28, 2024). 807:Los Angeles Unified School District 24: 2990:Northridge Hospital Medical Center 2985:Los Angeles General Medical Center 2980:Long Beach Memorial Medical Center 2934:Lucile Packard Children's Hospital 2694:Northridge Hospital Medical Center 2659:Long Beach Memorial Medical Center 2599:California Hospital Medical Center 2558:Stanford University Medical Center 2518:Los Angeles General Medical Center 2307:High Desert Regional Health Center 2297:Los Angeles General Medical Center 1761:Charles Ornstein and Tracy Weber, 1748:King/Drew to Shut Down Trauma Unit 1746:Tracy Weber and Charles Ornstein, 1588:Charles Ornstein and Tracy Weber, 1575:Another Fatal Failure at King/Drew 1573:Tracy Weber and Charles Ornstein, 1547:Charles Ornstein and Tracy Weber, 1226:Charles Ornstein (June 15, 2007). 372:. In the aftermath of the unrest, 27:For the replacement hospital, see 25: 3107: 3076:1972 establishments in California 3010:Santa Clara Valley Medical Center 2863:El Centro Regional Medical Center 2594:Arrowhead Regional Medical Center 2548:Santa Clara Valley Medical Center 2533:Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center 2498:Community Regional Medical Center 2202:Local Agency Formation Commission 1798: 1641:, LA Observed, December 9, 2004, 1135:Medical school to sue L.A. County 3081:Hospitals disestablished in 2007 3056:Teaching hospitals in California 2868:Adventist Health Howard Memorial 2842:St. Elizabeth Community Hospital 2084:Justice Care & Opportunities 1882: 1676:Closure of King/Drew Unit Likely 1566:, LA Observed, August 17, 2005, 1532:Tracy Weber and Deborah Schoch, 1519:King/Drew Fallout Is Keenly Felt 1186:Tragic Catch-911 for dying woman 1034:How King–Harbor has stayed alive 873:South Los Angeles-related topics 822: 94: 42: 31:. For adjacent high school, see 3041:Defunct hospitals in California 2939:UCLA Mattel Children's Hospital 2919:Children's Hospital Los Angeles 2817:Mercy Medical Center Mt. Shasta 2766:Sutter Roseville Medical Center 2154:Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk 2104:Military & Veterans Affairs 2032:Consumer & Business Affairs 1549:King/Drew Fails Final U.S. Test 1483: 1472: 1335: 1314: 1152:King status reports were upbeat 270:, an unincorporated section of 3036:County hospitals in California 3005:Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital 2832:Shasta Regional Medical Center 2802:Marian Regional Medical Center 2604:Desert Regional Medical Center 2543:Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital 2538:San Francisco General Hospital 2317:Olive View–UCLA Medical Center 2207:Los Angeles County Law Library 2027:Children & Family Services 1763:Report Assails Hospital Lapses 1043: 972: 13: 1: 3071:Hospitals established in 1972 2898:Adventist Health Ukiah Valley 2771:Ventura County Medical Center 2679:Mercy San Juan Medical Center 2649:Kaiser Permanente - Vacaville 2159:Treasurer & Tax Collector 1506: 1076:King–Harbor efforts faltering 663:U.S. Senate Finance Committee 594:King/Drew becomes King–Harbor 2883:Ridgecrest Regional Hospital 2873:Mad River Community Hospital 2858:Banner Lassen Medical Center 2827:Providence St. Joseph Eureka 2736:Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital 2731:San Joaquin General Hospital 2674:Mercy Medical Center Redding 2634:Inland Valley Medical Center 2614:Eden Hospital Medical Center 2523:Riverside Community Hospital 2368:John Anson Ford Amphitheatre 2343:Arboretum and Botanic Garden 1652:, LA Observed, May 4, 2008, 688:On June 21, 2007, the state 502:American College of Surgeons 492:Closure of the trauma center 7: 2995:Providence Mission Hospital 2965:Cedars-Sinai Medical Center 2797:Kaweah Delta Medical Center 2761:Sutter Delta Medical Center 2719:Providence Mission Hospital 2573:UC San Diego Medical Center 2493:Cedars-Sinai Medical Center 815: 541:temporary restraining order 170:; 52 years ago 118:, California, United States 10: 3112: 3015:Valley Children's Hospital 2975:Harbor–UCLA Medical Center 2878:Pioneers Memorial Hospital 2741:St. Francis Medical Center 2503:Harbor–UCLA Medical Center 2403:South Coast Botanic Garden 2302:Harbor–UCLA Medical Center 2275:San Gabriel Valley Airport 987:. Research by Scott Wilson 756: 738:St. Francis Medical Center 714: 606:Harbor–UCLA Medical Center 585:"Make-or-break" inspection 364:Founding and early history 358: 341:United States Armed Forces 26: 2957: 2911: 2850: 2779: 2581: 2485: 2421: 2358:Dorothy Chandler Pavilion 2330: 2289: 2250: 2177: 1992:Animal Care & Control 1987:Alternate Public Defender 1967: 1924: 1895: 533:Los Angeles County Police 385:South Central Los Angeles 219: 195: 190: 182: 164: 159: 149: 137: 127: 122: 111: 106: 102: 93: 86: 81: 51:This article needs to be 2944:Rady Children's Hospital 2903:Fairchild Medical Center 2888:Sutter Lakeside Hospital 2792:Barton Memorial Hospital 2787:Adventist Health+Rideout 2589:Antelope Valley Hospital 2563:UC Irvine Medical Center 2408:Walt Disney Concert Hall 1977:Aging & Disabilities 878: 766:University of California 731:Ramifications of closure 454:On August 22, 2003, the 300:University of California 3061:Willowbrook, California 2949:UC Davis Medical Center 2812:Marshall Medical Center 2756:Sharp Memorial Hospital 2746:St. Mary Medical Center 2689:NorthBay Medical Center 2669:Memorial Medical Center 2568:UC Davis Medical Center 2348:Bob Hope Patriotic Hall 2265:Compton/Woodley Airport 1771:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1756:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1741:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1722:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1703:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1684:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1669:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1643:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1632:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1617:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1598:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1583:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1568:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1557:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1542:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 1527:Accessed Sept. 26, 2006 773:opened on 7 July 2015. 519:and joined by the Rev. 278:, north of the city of 266:and former hospital in 243:(King/Drew), and later 224:Hospitals in California 2807:Marin General Hospital 2704:Palomar Medical Center 2609:Doctors Medical Center 2553:Scripps Mercy Hospital 2398:Natural History Museum 2139:Public Social Services 2119:Parks & Recreation 2114:Natural History Museum 2022:Child Support Services 2017:Chief Executive Office 1754:, September 13, 2004, 1739:, September 16, 2004, 1555:, September 23, 2006, 1540:, September 24, 2006, 1525:, September 26, 2006, 1461:Jennifer Steinhauser, 1320:Kathleen Billingsley, 1203:Escaping With His Life 924:Molly Hennessy-Fiske, 842:opened on site in 2015 794:Affiliated high school 680:On June 12, 2007, the 652:Edith Isabel Rodriguez 636:Problems surface again 450:Troubles come to light 415:Martin Luther King Jr. 2893:Sutter Coast Hospital 2012:Beaches & Harbors 1889:County of Los Angeles 1789:Arnold Schwarzenegger 1720:, November 16, 2004, 1701:, November 17, 2004, 1682:, November 22, 2004, 1667:, November 24, 2004, 1654:Accessed July 9, 2008 1639:Blame for Killer King 1133:Susannah Rosenblatt, 1113:Susannah Rosenblatt, 961:Susannah Rosenblatt, 944:Susannah Rosenblatt, 896:Jennifer Steinhauer, 599:Radical restructuring 572:Loma Linda University 437:The fall of King/Drew 290:. It closed in 2007. 2619:Enloe Medical Center 2047:Economic Opportunity 1926:Board of supervisors 1837:33.9238°N 118.2416°W 1784:, September 9, 2008. 1769:, January 30, 2004, 1630:, December 3, 2004, 753:Replacement hospital 610:emergency department 563:Board of Supervisors 523:, Los Angeles Mayor 408:UCLA Medical Schools 235:, formerly known as 2654:Kern Medical Center 2629:Huntington Hospital 2232:First 5 Los Angeles 2187:Office of Education 1908:Chair pro tempore: 1833: /  1708:Mitchell Landsberg 1564:Killer King on KCRW 1055:The Pulitzer Prizes 1051:"Los Angeles Times" 746:intensive care unit 707:cut herself with a 705:psychiatric patient 694:Gov. Schwarzenegger 514:U.S. Representative 430:Augustus F. Hawkins 144:Government hospital 2958:Pediatric Level II 2684:Natividad Hospital 2062:Lifeguard Division 2007:Auditor-Controller 1997:Arts & Culture 1842:33.9238; -118.2416 1581:, April 12, 2005, 1495:2007-06-26 at the 1467:The New York Times 1452:, August 14, 2007. 1430:, August 11, 2007. 1347:2007-06-29 at the 1286:Charles Ornstein, 1208:2007-06-25 at the 1167:Charles Ornstein, 1032:Charles Ornstein, 902:The New York Times 830:Los Angeles portal 626:breach of contract 500:revealed that the 479:immediate jeopardy 477:patients were in " 304:board of directors 272:Los Angeles County 260:urgent care center 18:King/Drew Hospital 3051:South Los Angeles 3023: 3022: 2912:Pediatric Level I 2508:Highland Hospital 2442: 2441: 2169:Youth Development 2149:Regional Planning 2079:Internal Services 2042:District Attorney 1917:: Fesia Davenport 1782:Los Angeles Times 1776:Garrett Therolf, 1767:Los Angeles Times 1752:Los Angeles Times 1737:Los Angeles Times 1727:Charles Ornstein 1718:Los Angeles Times 1699:Los Angeles Times 1680:Los Angeles Times 1665:Los Angeles Times 1628:Los Angeles Times 1615:, December 2004, 1613:Los Angeles Times 1596:, April 6, 2005, 1594:Los Angeles Times 1579:Los Angeles Times 1553:Los Angeles Times 1538:Los Angeles Times 1523:Los Angeles Times 1513:Charles Ornstein 1450:Los Angeles Times 1428:Los Angeles Times 1406:Los Angeles Times 1389:Los Angeles Times 1369:Los Angeles Times 1309:Los Angeles Times 1292:Los Angeles Times 1266:Los Angeles Times 1233:Los Angeles Times 1190:Los Angeles Times 1173:Los Angeles Times 1156:Los Angeles Times 1139:Los Angeles Times 1119:Los Angeles Times 1102:Los Angeles Times 1080:Los Angeles Times 1038:Los Angeles Times 1016:Los Angeles Times 985:Los Angeles Times 967:Los Angeles Times 950:Los Angeles Times 930:Los Angeles Times 784:Section 501(c)(3) 682:Los Angeles Times 642:Los Angeles Times 579:Los Angeles Times 555:Los Angeles Times 498:Los Angeles Times 457:Los Angeles Times 330:medical residents 318:teaching hospital 282:and south of the 264:outpatient clinic 229: 228: 72: 71: 16:(Redirected from 3103: 2469: 2462: 2455: 2446: 2445: 2413:Whittier Narrows 2383:Mark Taper Forum 2378:La Brea Tar Pits 2353:Descanso Gardens 2338:Ahmanson Theatre 2290:County hospitals 2281:Whiteman Airport 2094:Medical Examiner 1887: 1886: 1885: 1875: 1868: 1861: 1852: 1851: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1805:Official website 1637:Kevin Roderick, 1562:Kevin Roderick, 1500: 1487: 1481: 1476: 1470: 1459: 1453: 1442: 1431: 1420: 1409: 1398: 1392: 1391:, June 26, 2007. 1381: 1372: 1371:, June 23, 2007. 1361: 1352: 1339: 1333: 1332:, June 21, 2007. 1318: 1312: 1311:, June 12, 2007. 1301: 1295: 1294:, June 19, 2007. 1284: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1240:on June 29, 2009 1236:. Archived from 1223: 1217: 1201:Celeste Fremon, 1199: 1193: 1192:, June 13, 2007. 1182: 1176: 1165: 1159: 1148: 1142: 1141:, March 7, 2007. 1131: 1122: 1121:, March 1, 2007. 1111: 1105: 1094: 1083: 1082:, June 19, 2007. 1072: 1059: 1058: 1047: 1041: 1030: 1019: 1018:, June 22, 2007. 1008: 997: 996: 994: 992: 976: 970: 969:, March 1, 2007. 959: 953: 952:, March 1, 2007. 942: 933: 922: 905: 894: 832: 827: 826: 825: 619:medical resident 548:Joint Commission 462:cardiac monitors 320:of the adjacent 296:smaller hospital 286:neighborhood of 215: 212: 210: 208: 206: 204: 202: 178: 176: 171: 98: 79: 78: 67: 64: 58: 46: 45: 38: 21: 3111: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3100: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3019: 2953: 2907: 2846: 2780:Adult Level III 2775: 2577: 2481: 2473: 2443: 2438: 2434:Hall of Records 2417: 2326: 2285: 2246: 2173: 2129:Public Defender 2074:Human Resources 2069:Health Services 1963: 1946:Lindsey Horvath 1920: 1904:Lindsey Horvath 1891: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1841: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1801: 1796: 1648:Bill Boyarsky, 1622:Jia-Rui Chong, 1509: 1504: 1503: 1497:Wayback Machine 1488: 1484: 1477: 1473: 1460: 1456: 1443: 1434: 1421: 1412: 1408:, 26 July 2007. 1399: 1395: 1382: 1375: 1362: 1355: 1349:Wayback Machine 1340: 1336: 1319: 1315: 1302: 1298: 1285: 1281: 1271: 1269: 1257: 1253: 1243: 1241: 1224: 1220: 1216:, May 23, 2007. 1210:Wayback Machine 1200: 1196: 1183: 1179: 1175:, May 20, 2007. 1166: 1162: 1158:, June 9, 2007. 1149: 1145: 1132: 1125: 1112: 1108: 1104:, June 8, 2007. 1095: 1086: 1073: 1062: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1040:, June 12, 2007 1031: 1022: 1009: 1000: 990: 988: 977: 973: 960: 956: 943: 936: 923: 908: 895: 886: 881: 828: 823: 821: 818: 796: 761: 755: 733: 717: 638: 630:Mike Antonovich 601: 596: 587: 494: 452: 439: 366: 361: 199: 174: 172: 169: 77: 68: 62: 59: 56: 47: 43: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3109: 3099: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 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2327: 2325: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2293: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2260:Brackett Field 2256: 2254: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2227:Superior Court 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2183: 2181: 2175: 2174: 2172: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2037:County Counsel 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1973: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1960:, 5th district 1958:Kathryn Barger 1955: 1954:, 4th district 1949: 1948:, 3rd district 1943: 1942:, 2nd district 1940:Holly Mitchell 1937: 1936:, 1st district 1930: 1928: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1918: 1912: 1910:Kathryn Barger 1906: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1878: 1877: 1870: 1863: 1855: 1817: 1816: 1807: 1800: 1799:External links 1797: 1795: 1794: 1785: 1774: 1759: 1744: 1725: 1706: 1689:Jia-Rui Chong 1687: 1674:Jack Leonard, 1672: 1657: 1646: 1635: 1620: 1601: 1586: 1571: 1560: 1545: 1530: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1482: 1471: 1454: 1444:Jack Leonard, 1432: 1410: 1393: 1383:Jack Leonard, 1373: 1353: 1334: 1313: 1296: 1279: 1251: 1218: 1194: 1177: 1160: 1143: 1123: 1106: 1084: 1060: 1042: 1020: 998: 971: 954: 934: 906: 883: 882: 880: 877: 876: 875: 870: 865: 855: 845: 834: 833: 817: 814: 795: 792: 757:Main article: 754: 751: 732: 729: 716: 713: 637: 634: 600: 597: 595: 592: 586: 583: 577:In April, the 559:Pulitzer Prize 529:Angela Bassett 493: 490: 451: 448: 438: 435: 365: 362: 360: 357: 227: 226: 221: 217: 216: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 166: 162: 161: 157: 156: 153: 147: 146: 141: 135: 134: 131: 125: 124: 120: 119: 113: 109: 108: 104: 103: 100: 99: 91: 90: 84: 83: 75: 70: 69: 50: 48: 41: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3108: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3016: 3013: 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school 808: 804: 800: 791: 787: 785: 780: 779:Civil service 774: 772: 767: 760: 750: 747: 743: 739: 728: 725: 721: 712: 710: 706: 701: 697: 695: 691: 686: 683: 678: 676: 670: 668: 664: 659: 658: 657:cause cĂ©lèbre 653: 649: 648: 643: 633: 631: 627: 622: 620: 614: 611: 607: 591: 582: 580: 575: 573: 567: 564: 560: 556: 551: 549: 544: 542: 536: 534: 530: 526: 525:James K. Hahn 522: 521:Jesse Jackson 518: 517:Maxine Waters 515: 510: 508: 503: 499: 489: 487: 482: 480: 475: 470: 467: 463: 459: 458: 447: 445: 444:travel nurses 434: 431: 426: 424: 420: 419:assassination 416: 411: 409: 405: 400: 399:in the area. 398: 397:gang violence 394: 390: 389:trauma center 386: 382: 378: 375: 371: 356: 354: 348: 344: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 319: 314: 312: 307: 305: 301: 297: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 225: 222: 218: 214: 198: 194: 189: 185: 181: 167: 163: 158: 154: 152: 148: 145: 142: 140: 136: 132: 130: 126: 121: 117: 114: 110: 105: 101: 97: 92: 89: 85: 80: 74: 66: 63:November 2015 54: 49: 40: 39: 34: 30: 19: 2393:Music Center 2311: 2217:Music Center 2144:Public Works 1818: 1811: 1781: 1770: 1766: 1755: 1751: 1740: 1736: 1728: 1721: 1717: 1709: 1702: 1698: 1690: 1683: 1679: 1668: 1664: 1653: 1642: 1631: 1627: 1616: 1612: 1604: 1603:Tracy Weber 1597: 1593: 1582: 1578: 1567: 1556: 1552: 1541: 1537: 1526: 1522: 1514: 1485: 1474: 1466: 1457: 1449: 1427: 1405: 1396: 1388: 1368: 1337: 1316: 1308: 1299: 1291: 1282: 1270:. 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Index

King/Drew Hospital
Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital
King Drew Magnet High School of Medicine and Science
Los Angeles County Department of Health Services

Willowbrook
Care system
Funding
Government hospital
Type
dhs.lacounty.gov/wps/portal/dhs/mlk
Hospitals in California
public
urgent care center
outpatient clinic
Willowbrook
Los Angeles County
California
Compton
Watts
Los Angeles
smaller hospital
University of California
board of directors
Los Angeles County Department of Health Services
teaching hospital
Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science
dormitory
medical residents
trauma

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