Knowledge

Kshemendra

Source šŸ“

1513: 89:
Kshemendra was born into an old, cultured, and affluent family. His father was Prakashendra, a descendant of Narendra who was the minister to Jayapida. Both his education and literary output were broad and varied. He studied literature under "the foremost teacher of his time, the celebrated
177:
Around eighteen of Kshemendra's works are still extant while fourteen more are known only through references in other literature. In addition to the genres listed below, he also composed plays, descriptive poems, a satirical novel, a history, and possibly a commentary on the
1270: 647: 776: 989: 138:
Kshemendra was in great demand as a skilled abridger of long texts. His literary career extended from at least 1037 (his earliest dated work,
796: 790: 1550: 1068: 654: 810: 334:ā€” See Saratchandra Das (ed.), 'Stupavadana', Journal and Text of the Buddhist Society of India, vol.11, pt.1, p. 15. 623: 599: 1447: 1589: 1543: 1167: 1356: 1172: 1157: 1129: 1492: 1247: 1177: 1030: 199: 1599: 1142: 1061: 358: 274: 227: 213: 1579: 1574: 1402: 1311: 1182: 1147: 348: 1569: 1536: 1276: 1162: 994: 1584: 1210: 444: 1215: 1152: 98:". Kshemendra was born a Shaiva, but later became a Vaishnava. He studied and wrote about both 1594: 1054: 979: 1452: 1437: 1009: 999: 984: 640: 8: 1326: 269: 1427: 1346: 907: 426: 1233: 568: 1407: 1397: 1198: 974: 619: 595: 1524: 152: 1432: 1240: 921: 632: 392: 106:. His son, Somendra, provides details about his father in his introduction to the 1457: 1442: 1417: 1412: 1331: 1137: 613: 589: 1035: 470: 1520: 1392: 1387: 1351: 1204: 948: 782: 315: 1253: 1563: 1422: 1336: 1305: 1004: 95: 1361: 1227: 1078: 955: 609: 161: 130: 116: 28: 1487: 1482: 1462: 1371: 1221: 1025: 804: 668: 417:
Choudhuri, Indra Nath (2010). "Towards an Indian Theory of Translation".
223: 209: 110:
and other works. Kshemendra refers to himself in his works as Vyasadasa (
99: 70: 58: 430: 129:), a title which was perhaps won or adopted after the completion of his 1321: 179: 74: 66: 62: 1512: 915: 663: 195: 147: 103: 46: 1316: 78: 1366: 1046: 91: 54: 548: 125: 536: 111: 50: 23: 524: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 493: 491: 393:"Kshemendra, Kį¹£emendra, Kshema-indra: 10 definitions" 503: 662: 488: 390: 160:, "an account of the ten incarnations of the god 156:ā€” "Great Story") to 1066 (his latest dated work, 1561: 615:Indian Kāvya Literature: The art of storytelling 594:. Translated by Haksar, A. N. D. Penguin Books. 570:Contribution Of Kashmir To Sanskrit Literature 1544: 1062: 648: 1551: 1537: 1519:This article about a poet from India is a 1069: 1055: 655: 641: 566: 416: 347:ā€” Former lives and good deeds of Buddha ( 1562: 608: 587: 554: 542: 530: 518: 497: 445:"Kshemendra's Views on Aptness in Art" 1050: 914: 912: 900: 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 886: 884: 864: 844: 842: 840: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 817: 815: 803: 801: 789: 787: 775: 709: 703: 701: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 683: 681: 636: 1507: 942:Independent works later incorporated 391:www.wisdomlib.org (29 August 2014). 591:Three Satires: From Ancient Kashmir 338: 16:Sanskrit poet (c. 990 ā€“ c. 1070 CE) 13: 365: 94:philosopher and literary exponent 14: 1611: 293: 1511: 1076: 1271:The Tall Tales of Vishnu Sharma 560: 289:ā€” "Advice from the Countryside" 265:ā€” "A Dalliance with Deceptions" 185: 172: 618:. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. 463: 449:University of Hyderabad Herald 437: 410: 384: 357:ā€” Ten incarnations of Vishnu ( 142:, a verse summary of the lost 1: 581: 35: 1523:. You can help Knowledge by 1173:The Brahmin and the Mongoose 1158:The Mouse Turned into a Maid 1114:The Moral Philosophy of Doni 273:ā€” "The Courtesan's Keeper" ( 84: 7: 1248:One Thousand and One Nights 1110:The Fables of Bidpai/Pilpay 222:ā€” Verse abridgement of the 208:ā€” Verse abridgement of the 194:ā€” Verse abridgement of the 162: 131: 117: 29: 10: 1616: 1506: 1168:The Ass in the Lion's Skin 1143:The Tortoise and the Birds 821:"Northwestern" Brihatkatha 475:Penguin Random House India 256: 234: 1475: 1403:Edward Backhouse Eastwick 1380: 1298: 1287: 1262: 1191: 1183:The milkmaid and her pail 1148:The Bear and the Gardener 1128: 1086: 1018: 965: 935: 878: 876: 874: 872: 862: 854: 852: 850: 769: 767: 761: 759: 757: 751: 749: 747: 739: 735: 733: 731: 729: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 676: 557:, pp. xvii, 153ā€“154. 144:"Northwestern" Bį¹›hatkathā 1163:The Deer without a Heart 377: 241:Auchitya Vichāra Charchā 146:; itself a recension of 811:Bį¹›hatkathāślokasaį¹ƒgraha 610:Warder, Anthony Kennedy 567:Nagarajan, k s (1970). 1357:Abu'l-Ma'ali Nasrallah 1312:Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak 1216:Hikayat Panca Tanderan 1153:The Lion and the Mouse 545:, pp. xviiā€“xviii. 283:ā€” "A Garland of Mirth" 45:) was an 11th-century 1106:The Lights of Canopus 980:Clay Sanskrit Library 966:Editors, translators, 1590:11th-century writers 1211:La Fontaine's Fables 968:scholars, publishers 1327:Jean de La Fontaine 1178:The Fox and the Cat 588:Kshemendra (2011). 310:Chaturvargasaį¹ƒgraha 1428:Ion Keith-Falconer 908:Brihatkathamanjari 533:, pp. xvā€“xvi. 322:Sevyasevakopadeśa' 220:Brihatkathāmanjari 140:Brihatkathāmanjari 1600:Indian poet stubs 1532: 1531: 1501: 1500: 1471: 1470: 1448:Silvestre de Sacy 1408:Franklin Edgerton 1398:Hermann Brockhaus 1308:(putative author) 1122:Nandaka-prakarana 1044: 1043: 975:Hermann Brockhaus 930: 929: 451:. 30 October 2015 419:Indian Literature 397:www.wisdomlib.org 355:Daśavataracharita 246:Kavikanthābharaį¹‡a 158:Daśavataracharita 108:Avadana Kalpalata 1607: 1580:Sanskrit writers 1575:Kashmiri writers 1553: 1546: 1539: 1515: 1508: 1433:Patrick Olivelle 1296: 1295: 1241:Kathasaritsagara 1118:Tantri Kamandaka 1071: 1064: 1057: 1048: 1047: 922:Kathasaritsagara 679: 678: 657: 650: 643: 634: 633: 629: 605: 575: 574: 564: 558: 552: 546: 540: 534: 528: 522: 516: 501: 495: 486: 485: 483: 481: 467: 461: 460: 458: 456: 441: 435: 434: 414: 408: 407: 405: 403: 388: 345:Avadānakalpalatā 339:Devotional works 165: 134: 120: 44: 40: 37: 32: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1570:Kashmiri people 1560: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1504: 1502: 1497: 1467: 1458:Charles Wilkins 1443:Arthur W. Ryder 1418:Johannes Hertel 1413:A. N. D. Haksar 1376: 1347:Ibn al-Muqaffa' 1332:Antoine Galland 1291: 1289: 1283: 1258: 1234:KalÄ«la wa-Dimna 1187: 1138:The Blue Jackal 1124: 1098:Kalila wa Dimna 1082: 1075: 1045: 1040: 1014: 995:James Mallinson 967: 961: 931: 919: 905: 819: 808: 794: 780: 777:Samghadasaganin 672: 661: 626: 602: 584: 579: 578: 565: 561: 553: 549: 541: 537: 529: 525: 517: 504: 496: 489: 479: 477: 469: 468: 464: 454: 452: 443: 442: 438: 415: 411: 401: 399: 389: 385: 380: 368: 366:Historical Work 341: 296: 259: 237: 192:Ramāyaį¹‡amanjari 188: 175: 169: 87: 42: 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1613: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1585:Kashmiri poets 1582: 1577: 1572: 1556: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1516: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1393:Gustav Bickell 1390: 1388:Theodor Benfey 1384: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1302: 1300: 1293: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1281: 1274: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1244: 1237: 1230: 1225: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1205:Calila e Dimna 1201: 1199:Aesop's Fables 1195: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1102:Calila e Dimna 1090:Tantrakhyayika 1087: 1084: 1083: 1074: 1073: 1066: 1059: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 971: 969: 963: 962: 960: 959: 952: 949:Baital Pachisi 945: 943: 939: 937: 933: 932: 928: 926: 925: 913: 911: 899: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 882: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 866: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 829: 826: 824: 823: 816: 814: 802: 800: 788: 786: 783:Vasudeva-hindi 773: 772: 770: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 741: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 707: 705: 704: 702: 700: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 677: 674: 673: 660: 659: 652: 645: 637: 631: 630: 624: 606: 600: 583: 580: 577: 576: 573:. p. 540. 559: 547: 535: 523: 521:, p. 365. 502: 487: 462: 436: 425:(5): 113ā€“123. 409: 382: 381: 379: 376: 375: 374: 367: 364: 363: 362: 352: 340: 337: 336: 335: 329: 324: 319: 312: 307: 302: 295: 294:Didactic works 292: 291: 290: 284: 278: 270:Samaya Mātrikā 266: 258: 255: 254: 253: 251:Suvrittatilaka 248: 243: 236: 233: 232: 231: 217: 206:Bhāratamanjari 203: 187: 184: 174: 171: 132:BhāratamaƱjari 86: 83: 43: 1070 CE 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1612: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1540: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1423:Joseph Jacobs 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1337:John of Capua 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1306:Vishnu Sharma 1304: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1192:Related works 1190: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1072: 1067: 1065: 1060: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1005:Arshia Sattar 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 970: 964: 958: 957: 953: 951: 950: 946: 944: 941: 940: 938: 936:Related works 934: 927: 924: 923: 917: 910: 909: 903: 883: 880: 870: 868: 867: 860: 858: 856: 848: 846: 827: 825: 822: 813: 812: 806: 799: 798: 792: 785: 784: 778: 774: 771: 765: 763: 755: 753: 745: 743: 742: 737: 727: 725: 713: 711: 708: 706: 699: 698: 680: 675: 671: 670: 665: 658: 653: 651: 646: 644: 639: 638: 635: 627: 625:9788120806153 621: 617: 616: 611: 607: 603: 601:9780143063230 597: 593: 592: 586: 585: 572: 571: 563: 556: 551: 544: 539: 532: 527: 520: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 500:, p. xv. 499: 494: 492: 476: 472: 466: 450: 446: 440: 432: 428: 424: 420: 413: 398: 394: 387: 383: 373: 370: 369: 360: 356: 353: 350: 346: 343: 342: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 317: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 300:Nitikalpataru 298: 297: 288: 285: 282: 279: 276: 272: 271: 267: 264: 261: 260: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 238: 229: 225: 221: 218: 215: 211: 207: 204: 201: 197: 193: 190: 189: 183: 181: 170: 167: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 141: 136: 133: 128: 127: 121: 119: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 96:Abhinavagupta 93: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 33: 31: 25: 21: 1595:Panchatantra 1525:expanding it 1518: 1503: 1453:C. H. Tawney 1438:N. M. Penzer 1362:Thomas North 1341: 1290:translators, 1278:Jungle Tales 1277: 1269: 1246: 1239: 1232: 1228:Jataka tales 1220: 1203: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1094:Panchakhyana 1093: 1089: 1079:Panchatantra 1077: 1010:C. H. Tawney 1000:N. M. Penzer 990:Felix LacĆ“te 956:Panchatantra 954: 947: 920: 906: 901: 820: 809: 795: 781: 696: 694: 667: 614: 590: 569: 562: 550: 538: 526: 478:. Retrieved 474: 471:"Kshemendra" 465: 453:. Retrieved 448: 439: 422: 418: 412: 400:. Retrieved 396: 386: 371: 354: 344: 331: 326: 321: 314: 309: 304: 299: 286: 280: 268: 262: 250: 245: 240: 219: 205: 191: 186:Abridgements 176: 173:Extant works 168: 157: 151: 143: 139: 137: 123: 115: 107: 88: 27: 19: 18: 1488:Frame story 1483:Beast fable 1463:Ramsay Wood 1372:Simeon Seth 1263:Other media 1254:Śukasaptati 1222:Hitopadesha 1026:Frame story 805:Budhasvamin 697:Brihatkatha 695:Gunadhya's 669:Brihatkatha 555:Haksar 2011 543:Haksar 2011 531:Haksar 2011 519:Warder 1992 498:Haksar 2011 332:StÅ«pāvadāna 327:Lokaprakāśa 316:Chārucharya 305:Darpadalana 224:Brihatkatha 210:Mahabharata 100:Vaishnavism 59:philosopher 1564:Categories 1342:Kshemendra 1322:Durgasimha 985:J. C. Jain 902:Kshemendra 797:Perunkatai 791:Konkuvelir 582:References 480:21 January 455:21 January 402:21 January 287:Deśopadeśa 263:Kalāvilasā 180:Kāma SÅ«tra 153:Bį¹›hatkathā 81:in India. 75:art-critic 71:translator 41: ā€“ c. 39: 990 20:Kshemendra 818:Anonymous 281:Narmamālā 124:Slave of 118:Vyāsadāsa 85:Biography 67:dramatist 63:historian 49:polymath- 30:Kį¹£emendra 1352:Narayana 1292:adapters 1288:Editors, 916:Somadeva 664:Gunadhya 612:(1992). 431:23348221 372:Nrpavali 359:Sanskrit 275:Sanskrit 228:Sanskrit 214:Sanskrit 200:Sanskrit 196:Ramayana 150:'s lost 148:Gunadhya 104:Buddhism 55:satirist 47:Sanskrit 1317:Borzuya 1130:Stories 1036:PaiśācÄ« 349:English 257:Satires 235:Poetics 79:Kashmir 1476:Topics 1381:Modern 1367:Rudaki 1019:Topics 622:  598:  429:  92:Shaiva 1493:Katha 1299:Early 1088:aka: 1031:Katha 427:JSTOR 378:Notes 163:Viį¹£nu 126:Vyasa 77:from 1521:stub 620:ISBN 596:ISBN 482:2022 457:2022 404:2022 166:"). 112:IAST 102:and 73:and 51:poet 24:IAST 666:'s 65:, 1566:: 1120:ā€” 1116:ā€” 1112:ā€” 1108:ā€” 1104:- 1100:ā€” 1096:ā€” 1092:ā€” 918:'s 904:'s 807:'s 793:'s 779:'s 505:^ 490:^ 473:. 447:. 423:54 421:. 395:. 182:. 135:. 122:; 114:: 69:, 61:, 57:, 53:, 36:c. 34:; 26:: 1552:e 1545:t 1538:v 1527:. 1070:e 1063:t 1056:v 656:e 649:t 642:v 628:. 604:. 484:. 459:. 433:. 406:. 361:) 351:) 277:) 230:) 226:( 216:) 212:( 202:) 198:( 22:(

Index

IAST
Sanskrit
poet
satirist
philosopher
historian
dramatist
translator
art-critic
Kashmir
Shaiva
Abhinavagupta
Vaishnavism
Buddhism
IAST
Vyasa
Gunadhya
Bį¹›hatkathā
Kāma Sūtra
Ramayana
Sanskrit
Mahabharata
Sanskrit
Brihatkatha
Sanskrit
Samaya Mātrikā
Sanskrit
Chārucharya
English
Sanskrit

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

ā†‘