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Kyōka Izumi

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396:) without prior introduction and requested that he be allowed into the school immediately. He was accepted, and from that time began life as a live-in apprentice. Other than a brief trip to Kanazawa in December of the following year, Kyōka spent all of his time in the Ozaki household, proving his value to Kōyō through correcting his manuscripts and household tasks. Kyōka greatly adored his teacher, thinking of him as a teacher of more than literature, a benefactor who nourished his early career before he gained a name for himself. He felt deeply a personal indebtedness to Kōyō, and continued to admire the author throughout his life. 1480: 25: 1525: 405: 1499: 1537: 133: 950:," is a tale about a monk's journey through a mountainous wilderness, encountering inexplicable and unsettling experiences. Borrowing and embellishing themes from Edo period popular fiction, folklore and Noh drama, more than half of Kyōka's works incorporate some form of supernatural element as well as apparent symbolism in the form of explicit color coding. 920: 702:
Originally intending only to spend a summer there, he rented the house for four years. During this time he ate mainly rice gruel and sweet potatoes. In spite of illness that often left him in a dream-like state and a house that leaked when it rained, he managed to compose several stories there, including "One Day in Spring"
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In May 1896, Kyōka paid his grandmother, now in her mid-seventies, a visit in Kanazawa, and the next year he decided to get his own house in Koishikawa and bring her to live with him. In spite of the beriberi that had not completely healed over the years, he was prolific at this time, though his work
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In October of that same year, Kyōka's mentor, Ozaki Kōyō, died. Even on his deathbed, Kōyō continued to worry over Kyōka's future, and he continued to correct Kyōka's manuscripts. Then, in 1906, Kyōka lost his grandmother at the age of 87. His stomach troubles worsened and he returned to Zushi.
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January 9 of 1894, his father died and he once again returned to Kanazawa. Facing an uncertain future, Kyōka worried about his means of obtaining a livelihood for himself and his relatives, a grandmother and younger brother; however, with his grandmother's encouragement he returned to his work in
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and his works would later show the influence of this early contact with such visual forms of story-telling. In April 1883, at nine years old, Kyōka lost his mother, who was 29 at the time. It was a great blow to his young mind, and he would attempt to recreate memories of her in works throughout
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Eccentric and superstitious, Kyōka developed a reputation for writing about the grotesque and the fantastic. However, he did not use fantasy to escape from what was happening in the real world, but for criticizing it. Kyōka saw human through the lens "of evolutionary regression, whether man into
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are still performed regularly. This was not always the case, however, as few of his plays were performed while he was alive. They saw a revival in the 1950s, but some scholars attribute his lasting impacts to dramatizations and adaptations of his prose fictions, usually done by other authors.
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newspaper. Apparently it was very unpopular and the editor requested the story be dropped immediately; however, due to Kōyō's pleadings on the part of his young student, Kyōka was allowed to print the entire story. The next year the story was resold to the
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Kyōka's writing differed greatly from that of the naturalist writers who dominated the literary scene at the time. Many of Kyōka's works are surrealist critiques of society. He is best known for a characteristic brand of
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He is also considered one of the supreme stylists in modern Japanese literature, and the difficulty and richness of his prose has been frequently noted by fellow authors and critics. Like
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in Tokyo to follow work on an encyclopedia. On his departure, Kōyō treated Kyōka to a Western style dinner where he taught his student to use a knife and fork.
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Poulton, Cody M., and Gabrielle H. Cody. "Izumi Kyōka (1873 - 1939)." The Columbia Encyclopedia of Modern Drama. Vol. 1. N.p.: Columbia UP, 2007. 723. Print.
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Izumi Kyoka (2010). "Sea Daemons" trans. Ginny Tapley Takemori, Kaiki: Uncanny Tales from Japan Volume 2: Country Delights, Kurodahan Press
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Poulton, Cody. "Drama and Fiction in the Meiji Era: The Case of Izumi Kyōka." Asian Theatre Journal Vol 12, No. 2. (1995). 280-306. Web.
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Even before he entered grade school, young Kyōtarō's mother introduced him to literature in picture-books interspersed with text called
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He kept a number of journals of his travels, and he continued to write short stories and plays. In 1937, his last great project,
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is a literary award established by the city of Kanazawa, first awarded in 1973 on the hundredth anniversary of Kyōka's birth.
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He continued to have problems with beriberi, and in the summer of 1916, he spent a good portion of three months inside.
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before returning to Tokyo. He would later use the record he kept of his travels as a basis for his "Another Man's Wife"
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and other Japanese authors with pen names, Kyōka is usually known by his pen name rather than his real given name.
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praised "Samisen Canal." At the same time, the first five volumes of Kyōka's collected works were published.
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The Similitude of Blossoms: A Critical Biography of Izumi Kyoka (1873–1939), Japanese Novelist and Playwright
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Finally his ill-health took its toll, and, on 7 September 1939, at 2:45 in the morning, Izumi Kyōka died of
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Poulton, Mark C. "Metamorphosis: Fantasy and Animism in Izumi Kyōka." Japan Review. (1995): 71-92. Print.
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The next year in February, in order to continue to support his family in Kanazawa, Kyōka moved into the
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Poulton, Cody. "A Beggar's Art: Scripting Modernity in Japanese Drama." Project Muse. (2010): 69. Web.
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March 15, 2018. Volume 16, Issue 6 Number 1. Awarded the 2017 Kyoko Selden Memorial Translation Award.
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beast or adult into child," indicative of his critique on modern society.The Holy Man of Mount Kōya
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Kyōka was born Izumi Kyōtarō on November 4, 1873 in the Shitashinmachi section of
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preferring tales of the supernatural heavily influenced by works of the earlier
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and, after recovery, visited Shuzenji hot-spring resort in the mountains in
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newspapers. He was inducted the same year into the Imperial Arts Society.
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In April 1895, Kyōka's first, real critical success, “The Night Watchman”
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The city of Kanazawa's page on its Izumi Kyoka Memorial Hall and Museum
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storytelling, and also uses dramatic dialogues similar to that used in
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or Tokyo, which is why he is often compared with his contemporaries
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In 1902, suffering from gastrointestinal problems, Kyōka retired to
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by extending his efforts into the theater. In 1913, he composed
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In 1890, Kyōka went to Tokyo in order to follow the footsteps of
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opening pages; thus began Kyōka's entry into literary circles.
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Another female Izumi Kyōka is featured in a chapter of the
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His plays are particularly popular in Japan: such works as
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A female character named Izumi Kyōka appears in the manga
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Izumi Kyoka (2017). "Tale of the Enchanted Sword" (妖剣記聞,
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With growing popularity supporting him, Kyōka began the
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and took the opportunity to travel around Kyoto and the
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Dawn to the West: Japanese Literature of the Modern Era
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Izumi Kyoka (1956). "A Tale of Three Who Were Blind".
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In Light Of Shadows: More Gothic Tales By Izumi Kyoka
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Mark Cody Poulton. Japan Review No.6(1995), pp71–92.
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received mixed reviews. "The Holy Man of Mount Kōya
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to convalesce. While there, a woman named Ito Suzu
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1375:The Columbia Encyclopedia of Modern Drama, pp. 723 551:, after substantial corrections from Kōyō, in the 382:On 19 November 1891, he called on Kōyō in Ushigome 1240:Spirits of Another Sort: The Plays of Izumi Kyoka 1057:Izumi Kyōka plays a supporting role in the novel 1549: 1385:Article (in Japanese) from the 14th book of the 1169:Izumi Kyoka (2004). Charles Shiro Inouye (ed.). 1150:Izumi Kyoka (1996). Charles Shiro Inouye (ed.). 1124: 517:Tokyo. In October, he published "The Reservist" 412:Kyōka's first published work, "Yazaemon Kanmuri" 1304: 1285: 1266: 1031: 1012: 993: 941: 883: 809: 790: 752: 734: 711: 681: 651: 625: 601: 571: 544: 526: 506: 476: 456: 421: 322: 304: 232: 210: 1298: 1279: 1260: 1025: 1006: 987: 935: 877: 822: 803: 784: 746: 728: 705: 675: 645: 619: 595: 565: 538: 520: 500: 470: 450: 415: 385: 339:and younger sister to lead protagonist of the 316: 298: 226: 204: 1114:Izumi Kyōka appears in the multimedia series 1196: 1168: 1149: 1130: 513:, though the actual record is not extant. 428:, was serialized beginning in May 1893 in 131: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1254:(Note: Includes English translations of 962:drama. Kyōka often depicted life in the 918: 765: 403: 1237: 1550: 1417: 535:and "The Righteous and the Chivalrous" 1437:Keene, Donald (1998). "Izumi Kyōka". 1436: 247:playwright who was active during the 215:, 4 November 1873 – 7 September 1939) 1380:The city of Kamakura's page on Kyoka 447:In that same year, "A Living Puppet" 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 193:Novels, short stories, plays, haiku 13: 1411: 14: 1594: 1456: 1568:Deaths from lung cancer in Japan 1535: 1523: 1497: 1046:Izumi Kyōka Prize for Literature 852:. The next year, he contracted 663: 608:, was published in the magazine 23: 1583:People from the Empire of Japan 1230:1920) trans. Nina Cornyetz, in 1120:as one of Mei's love interests. 840:In 1927, Kyōka traveled to the 399: 286: 34:needs additional citations for 1578:People from Kanazawa, Ishikawa 1418:Inouye, Charles Shiro (1998). 1360: 1351: 1342: 1333: 1324: 835: 1: 1481:Works by or about Kyōka Izumi 1387:Complete Works of Izumi Kyōka 1317: 1125:Selected works in translation 1079:, he is portrayed by popular 1051: 743:and "A Song by Lantern Light" 1077:film adaptation of the novel 408:Statue of Izumi in Kanazawa. 7: 1496:(public domain audiobooks) 1305: 1286: 1267: 1032: 1013: 994: 942: 884: 810: 791: 753: 735: 712: 682: 652: 626: 602: 572: 545: 527: 507: 477: 457: 422: 323: 305: 233: 211: 16:Japanese writer (1873–1939) 10: 1599: 1190:The Holy Man of Mount Koya 1133:Modern Japanese Literature 1299: 1280: 1261: 1238:Poulton, M. Cody (2001). 1232:The Asia Pacific Journal, 1187:An online translation of 1026: 1007: 988: 936: 914: 878: 823: 804: 785: 759:were published in 1910. 747: 729: 706: 676: 646: 620: 596: 566: 539: 521: 501: 471: 451: 416: 386: 317: 299: 227: 205: 189: 181: 164: 139: 130: 123: 1466:e-texts of Kyōka's works 1108:Thus Spoke Kishibe Rohan 1102:JoJo's Bizarre Adventure 1505:Kyoka Izumi (Author of 1403:Japan Times article by 1401:The Terror of Deep Time 392:) (part of present-day 281: 928: 892:was serialized in the 771: 713:Shunchū/Shunchū gokoku 467:and "The Golden Clock" 409: 335:hand-drum player from 1152:Japanese Gothic Tales 922: 816:, and the next year, 769: 407: 358:his literary career. 243:novelist, writer and 1490:Works by Kyōka Izumi 1197:Izumi Kyoka (2007). 725:Both "Samisen Canal" 43:improve this article 1476:Kyōka Izumi's grave 1275:The Sea God's Villa 1002:The Sea God's Villa 976:Tanizaki Jun'ichirō 862:Shizuoka Prefecture 844:, where he visited 799:The Sea God's Villa 1573:Kabuki playwrights 1193:by Steven W. Kohl. 1085:Bandō Tamasaburō V 929: 925:Zōshigaya cemetery 909:Zōshigaya Cemetery 907:. He is buried at 772: 560:The Water Magician 410: 293:Kanazawa, Ishikawa 155:Kanazawa, Ishikawa 1306:Tenshu Monogatari 1221:978-4-902075-09-0 1208:978-4-590-01216-2 1117:Meiji Tokyo Renka 1069:Meiji Restoration 1033:Tenshu monogatari 923:Kyōka's grave in 873:pink ume blossoms 770:Izumi circa 1930s 463:was published by 367:Toyama Prefecture 345:Kintarō Matsumoto 197: 196: 119: 118: 111: 93: 1590: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1528: 1527: 1519: 1501: 1500: 1485:Internet Archive 1464: 1452: 1433: 1367: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1340: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1312: 1311: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1294:The Castle Tower 1291: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1272: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1253: 1212: 1184: 1165: 1146: 1093:Bungo Stray Dogs 1075:. In the first 1060:Teito Monogatari 1039: 1038: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1021:The Castle Tower 1018: 1016: 1010: 1009: 999: 997: 991: 990: 949: 948: 945: 939: 938: 891: 890: 887: 881: 880: 850:Akita Prefecture 828: 826: 825: 815: 813: 807: 806: 796: 794: 788: 787: 758: 756: 750: 749: 742: 741: 738: 732: 731: 717: 715: 709: 708: 687: 685: 679: 678: 659: 658: 655: 649: 648: 633: 631: 623: 622: 607: 605: 599: 598: 577: 575: 573:Taki no Shiraito 569: 568: 550: 548: 546:Giketsu Kyōketsu 542: 541: 534: 533: 530: 524: 523: 512: 510: 504: 503: 484: 483: 480: 474: 473: 462: 460: 454: 453: 427: 425: 423:Kanmuri Yazaemon 419: 418: 391: 389: 388: 329:, daughter of a 328: 326: 320: 319: 312: 311: 308: 302: 301: 295:, to Izumi Seiji 238: 236: 230: 229: 216: 214: 208: 207: 171: 168:7 September 1939 151: 149: 135: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1598: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1591: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1548: 1547: 1546: 1536: 1534: 1522: 1514: 1507:In Light Shadow 1498: 1462: 1459: 1449: 1430: 1414: 1412:Further reading 1371: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1309: 1296: 1277: 1258: 1250: 1209: 1181: 1162: 1143: 1127: 1065:Aramata Hiroshi 1054: 1036: 1023: 1004: 985: 946: 933: 917: 888: 875: 838: 829:was published. 820: 801: 782: 744: 739: 726: 703: 673: 666: 656: 643: 636:Bungei Kurabu's 617: 593: 563: 554:Yomiuri Shimbun 536: 531: 518: 498: 495:Hokuriku region 481: 468: 448: 442:Hokuriku Shinpo 413: 402: 383: 314: 309: 296: 289: 284: 224: 217:, known by his 202: 173: 169: 153: 152:4 November 1873 147: 145: 144: 126: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1596: 1586: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1545: 1544: 1532: 1512: 1511: 1502: 1487: 1478: 1473: 1458: 1457:External links 1455: 1454: 1453: 1447: 1434: 1428: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1407:(10 Dec. 2016) 1405:Eugene Thacker 1398: 1395: 1390: 1382: 1377: 1369: 1368: 1359: 1350: 1341: 1332: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1248: 1235: 1224: 1213: 1207: 1194: 1185: 1179: 1166: 1160: 1147: 1141: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1112: 1097: 1088: 1053: 1050: 916: 913: 898:Osaka Mainichi 894:Tokyo Mainichi 866:Noto Peninsula 837: 834: 665: 662: 634:, appeared in 508:Tanin no Tsuma 487:Shonen Bungaku 439:Kaga, Ishikawa 401: 398: 288: 285: 283: 280: 276:Natsume Sōseki 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 172:(aged 65) 166: 162: 161: 141: 137: 136: 128: 127: 124: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1595: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1543: 1533: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1510: 1508: 1503: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1463:(in Japanese) 1461: 1460: 1450: 1448:0-231-11435-4 1444: 1440: 1435: 1431: 1429:0-674-80816-9 1425: 1421: 1416: 1415: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1363: 1354: 1345: 1336: 1327: 1323: 1307: 1295: 1288: 1276: 1269: 1257: 1251: 1249:0-939512-01-7 1245: 1241: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1180:0-8248-2894-1 1176: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1161:0-8248-1789-3 1157: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1142:0-8021-5095-0 1138: 1134: 1129: 1128: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1034: 1022: 1015: 1003: 996: 984: 979: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 944: 926: 921: 912: 910: 906: 901: 899: 895: 886: 874: 869: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 842:Tōhoku region 833: 830: 819: 812: 800: 793: 781: 777: 776:Taishō period 768: 764: 762: 755: 737: 723: 721: 714: 699: 697: 693: 692: 684: 671: 664:Mature writer 661: 654: 639: 637: 630: 629: 615: 612:. Thanks to 611: 610:Bungei Kurabu 604: 590: 588: 585:household in 584: 579: 574: 562: 561: 556: 555: 547: 529: 514: 509: 496: 492: 488: 479: 466: 459: 445: 443: 440: 435: 431: 424: 406: 397: 395: 380: 378: 374: 373: 368: 364: 359: 356: 354: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333: 325: 307: 294: 279: 277: 272: 270: 266: 265:Japanese arts 262: 258: 252: 250: 249:prewar period 246: 242: 235: 223: 220: 213: 212:Izumi Kyōtarō 201: 200:Kyōtarō Izumi 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 167: 163: 160: 156: 143:Kyōtarō Izumi 142: 138: 134: 129: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 58:"Kyōka Izumi" 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1506: 1470:Aozora Bunko 1438: 1419: 1386: 1362: 1353: 1344: 1335: 1326: 1293: 1287:Kaijin Bessō 1274: 1268:Yasha ga Ike 1255: 1239: 1231: 1228:Yōken Kibun, 1227: 1198: 1189: 1170: 1151: 1132: 1115: 1106: 1100: 1091: 1058: 1043: 1020: 1014:Kaijin bessō 1001: 995:Yasha ga Ike 982: 980: 966:of downtown 951: 930: 902: 897: 893: 872: 870: 839: 831: 817: 811:Kaijin Bessō 798: 792:Yasha ga Ike 779: 773: 736:Shamisenbori 724: 700: 689: 667: 640: 635: 609: 591: 583:Otowa Ohashi 580: 558: 552: 515: 486: 465:Tantei Bunko 464: 446: 441: 433: 411: 400:Early career 381: 376: 370: 360: 351: 349: 330: 290: 287:Before Tokyo 273: 253: 221: 199: 198: 170:(1939-09-07) 105: 99:October 2022 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1563:1939 deaths 1558:1873 births 943:Kōya Hijiri 905:lung cancer 846:Lake Towada 836:Final years 653:Kōya Hijiri 614:Reiun Taoka 324:Nakata Suzu 306:Izumi Seiji 257:Romanticism 234:Izumi Kyōka 222:Izumi Kyōka 125:Izumi Kyōka 1552:Categories 1318:References 1256:Demon Pond 1199:Demon Lake 1105:spin-off, 1052:In fiction 983:Demon Pond 972:Nagai Kafū 911:in Tokyo. 818:Nihonbashi 780:Demon Pond 761:Kafū Nagai 696:Kagurazaka 628:Gekashitsu 587:Koishikawa 458:Iki-ningyō 363:Ozaki Kōyō 261:Edo period 182:Occupation 148:1873-11-04 69:newspapers 1073:Showa Era 964:hanamachi 885:Usu Kōbai 854:pneumonia 754:Uta Andon 720:Kōjimachi 691:hanamachi 603:Yakōjunsa 377:kusazōshi 353:kusazōshi 343:theater, 1494:LibriVox 1071:and the 952:The Ruby 683:Itō Suzu 491:beriberi 478:Kindokei 434:Hi no De 394:Shinjuku 241:Japanese 239:, was a 219:pen name 1516:Portals 1483:at the 707:春昼・春昼後刻 694:called 528:Yobihei 372:yomihon 332:tsuzumi 269:letters 177:, Japan 83:scholar 1530:Novels 1445:  1426:  1292:, and 1246:  1219:  1205:  1177:  1158:  1139:  1083:actor 1081:Kabuki 1019:, and 960:kabuki 956:rakugo 915:Legacy 245:kabuki 185:Writer 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1542:Japan 677:伊藤 すず 670:Zushi 430:Kyoto 417:冠弥左衛門 206:泉 鏡太郎 190:Genre 175:Tokyo 159:Japan 90:JSTOR 76:books 1443:ISBN 1424:ISBN 1300:天守物語 1281:海神別荘 1262:夜叉ヶ池 1244:ISBN 1217:ISBN 1203:ISBN 1175:ISBN 1156:ISBN 1137:ISBN 1044:The 1027:天守物語 1008:海神別荘 989:夜叉ヶ池 974:and 896:and 848:and 805:海神別荘 797:and 786:夜叉ヶ池 730:三味線堀 597:夜行巡査 567:滝の白糸 540:義血侠血 502:他人の妻 375:and 318:中田 鈴 300:泉 清次 282:Life 267:and 228:泉 鏡花 165:Died 140:Born 62:news 1492:at 1468:at 968:Edo 937:高野聖 879:薄紅梅 858:Izu 824:日本橋 748:歌行燈 647:高野聖 621:外科室 522:予備兵 485:by 472:金時計 452:活人形 432:'s 341:Noh 337:Edo 263:in 45:by 1554:: 1303:, 1284:, 1273:, 1265:, 1030:, 1011:, 1000:, 992:, 940:, 882:, 868:. 860:, 808:, 789:, 751:, 733:, 722:. 710:, 680:, 650:, 624:, 600:, 578:. 570:, 543:, 525:, 505:, 475:, 455:, 420:, 387:牛込 321:, 303:, 251:. 231:, 209:, 157:, 1518:: 1509:) 1472:. 1451:. 1432:. 1313:) 1310:) 1297:( 1290:) 1278:( 1271:) 1259:( 1252:. 1223:. 1211:. 1183:. 1164:. 1145:. 1087:. 1063:( 1037:) 1024:( 1017:) 1005:( 998:) 986:( 947:) 934:( 927:. 889:) 876:( 827:) 821:( 814:) 802:( 795:) 783:( 757:) 745:( 740:) 727:( 716:) 704:( 686:) 674:( 657:) 644:( 632:) 618:( 606:) 594:( 576:) 564:( 549:) 537:( 532:) 519:( 511:) 499:( 482:) 469:( 461:) 449:( 426:) 414:( 390:) 384:( 355:, 327:) 315:( 310:) 297:( 237:) 225:( 203:( 150:) 146:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Kyōka Izumi"
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Kanazawa, Ishikawa
Japan
Tokyo
pen name
Japanese
kabuki
prewar period
Romanticism
Edo period
Japanese arts
letters
Natsume Sōseki
Kanazawa, Ishikawa
tsuzumi
Edo
Noh
Kintarō Matsumoto
kusazōshi

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