257:] dances on these ships. As the result of the emperor's luxurious lifestyle and ignorance of state affairs, the people suffered considerable hardships. Many soldiers committed to build imperial palaces died due to diseases. As the government became increasingly unpopular, many rebellions broke out. The largest of them was that of
212:, Oanh marched his army to the imperial capital and defeated the Emperor's military officers. In retaliation, Lê Uy Mục executed Oanh's elder brother, Lê Sùng. That did not prevent Oanh from decisively routing the Emperor's main army and killing Uy Mục. Oanh then proclaimed himself Emperor and designed his
411:
2010. p. 211 "Lê Uy Mục (1488–1509). Seventh emperor (r. 1505–1509) of the Lê dynasty. Lê Uy Mục quickly showed himself to be a ruthless ruler, murdering his grandmother and two of his ministers. His unpopularity led to the popular nickname given to ... He was assassinated by his cousin in 1509, who
247:. He also spent much time enjoying sexual activities with his concubines, many of whom were former concubines of Lê Hiến Tông and Lê Uy Mục. According to court chronicles, he ordered special ships to be built for him to travel on the
185:. The chronicle described Lê Tương Dực as initially being a good emperor who reorganized the court and ruled the nation wisely. However, later during his reign, he became overly greedy, corrupt and extravagant.
412:
then seized the throne under the dynastic title of Tương Dực. ... that
Vietnam had enjoyed during the 15th century and paved the way for the usurpation of the throne by Mạc Đăng Dung.
216:
as Hồng Thuận (洪順). In the early years of his reign, Lê Oanh, known to later generations as Lê Tương Dực, had some achievements in reorganizing the government and fostering
209:
205:
280:
509:
244:
586:
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450:
178:
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181:, the official historical chronicle of Đại Việt during the Lê dynasty which was completed in 1697 under the direction of the
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720:
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710:
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arrested Lê Oanh during a program of purging imperial princes who were suspicious of disloyalty. Oanh fled to
196:. His mother was Trịnh Thị Tuyên, a daughter of general Trịnh Trọng Phong. In 1509, Hiến Tông's son, Emperor
730:
204:, the House of Lê's homeland, and gathered an army against the Emperor. With the help of his lieutenants
30:
235:
However, later in his reign, he spent extravagantly in building many colossal palaces in the capital
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679:
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239:. The most notable of those places was one known to the Vietnamese as "Nine-Story Tower" (
8:
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454:(in Vietnamese) (Nội các quan bản ed.), Hanoi: Social Science Publishing House
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or "Rules for
Maintaining Social Stability", in accordance with Neo-Confucianism.
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56:
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530:
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251:. He also forced his concubines to strip naked and perform elegant [
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education. He also ordered the compilation of a new historical chronicle,
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272:, 豬王) by later historians. The name comes from the remarks of him by a
268:
Because of his terrible leadership, he was known as the "Pig
Emperor" (
169:(黎瀠), reigned from 1509 to 1516, was the ninth emperor of the later
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and the second son of Prince Lê Tân, a younger brother of
433:: Ho Chi Minh City General Publishing House. p. 248.
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177:. The only primary account of his life and reign was the
517:
279:
In 1516, a group of imperial guards, led by general
124:
Linh Ẩn Vương (靈隱王), later Tương Dực Hoàng Đế (襄翼皇帝)
165:(Han: 黎襄翼; 16 July 1495 – 8 May 1516), birth name
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261:, a northerner who claimed to be an heir of the
421:
503:
510:
496:
283:, murdered Lê Tương Dực in the capital.
276:diplomat who came to Đại Việt in 1513.
693:
407:Bruce M. Lockhart, William J. Duiker,
491:
448:Đại Việt's Office of History (1993),
13:
14:
747:
396:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
384:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
372:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
360:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
348:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
336:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
324:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
312:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
300:Đại Việt's Office of History 1993
716:16th-century Vietnamese monarchs
441:
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243:, designed by famous architect
112:Hồng Thuận (洪順): 1509–1516
726:16th-century murdered monarchs
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377:
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305:
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222:Đại Việt thông giám thông khảo
1:
286:
7:
10:
752:
721:Vietnamese murder victims
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476:
469:
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224:, by the Minister of War
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52:
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39:Emperor of the Lê dynasty
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28:
21:
451:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
179:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
107:Era name and dates
409:The A to Z of Vietnam
188:He was a grandson of
88:8 May 1516 (aged 20)
731:Vietnamese monarchs
711:Lê dynasty emperors
471:Emperor of Vietnam
398:, pp. 568–569.
386:, pp. 566–568.
374:, pp. 566–568.
362:, pp. 566–568.
350:, pp. 560–561.
338:, pp. 553–559.
326:, pp. 550–551.
31:Emperor of Đại Việt
16:Emperor of Đại Việt
688:
687:
486:
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477:Succeeded by
429:(in Vietnamese).
230:Trị bình bảo phạm
160:
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128:
127:
743:
520:Later Lê dynasty
518:Emperors of the
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462:Preceded by
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431:Ho Chi Minh City
427:Việt Nam sử lược
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218:Neo-Confucianist
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206:Nguyễn Văn Lang
156:Trịnh Thị Tuyên
118:Posthumous name
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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736:Murder in 1516
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686:
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680:Lê Chiêu Thống
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241:Cửu Trùng Đài)
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660:Lê Duy Phường
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581:Lê Chiêu Tông
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551:Lê Thánh Tông
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480:Lê Chiêu Tông
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281:Trịnh Duy Sản
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263:House of Trần
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190:Lê Thánh Tông
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27:
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675:Lê Hiển Tông
635:Lê Chân Tông
630:Lê Thần Tông
625:Lê Kính Tông
592:
585:
576:Lê Quang Trị
571:Lê Tương Dực
570:
556:Lê Hiến Tông
541:Lê Nhân Tông
536:Lê Thái Tông
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442:Bibliography
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194:Lê Hiến Tông
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163:Lê Tương Dực
162:
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102:Lê Oanh (黎瀠)
80:16 July 1495
38:
29:
22:Lê Tương Dực
706:1516 deaths
701:1495 births
645:Lê Gia Tông
620:Lê Thế Tông
615:Lê Anh Tông
561:Lê Túc Tông
546:Lê Nghi Dân
183:Trịnh lords
53:Predecessor
695:Categories
655:Lê Dụ Tông
650:Lê Hy Tông
594:Thiên Hiến
531:Lê Thái Tổ
474:1509–1516
287:References
237:Thăng Long
171:Lê dynasty
139:Lê dynasty
670:Lê Ý Tông
566:Lê Uy Mục
465:Lê Uy Mục
270:Trư Vương
249:West Lake
245:Vũ Như Tô
202:Thanh Hoá
198:Lê Uy Mục
63:Successor
57:Lê Uy Mục
48:1509–1516
425:(2005).
259:Trần Cảo
226:Vũ Quỳnh
214:era name
175:Đại Việt
587:Đại Đức
274:Chinese
167:Lê Oanh
153:Mother
148:Lê Tân
145:Father
134:House
97:Names
45:Reign
228:and
208:and
85:Died
77:Born
254:sic
173:of
24:黎襄翼
697::
265:.
511:e
504:t
497:v
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