786:, and those sires were often inbred to Diomed. Upon arrival in North America, La Troienne was bred to stallions who descended from this male line of Diomed. Brinfield concluded, "Every foal from La Troienne was the result of the reunion of male and female strains of Diomed after segregation for over a century. Barring an error in our pedigrees, this is undeniable. Equally undeniable, these foals were superior to the norm and the cumulative impact of their offspring is astounding."
1534:
779:, who had limited success at the beginning of his stud career in England but left behind the outstanding producer Young Giantess before exported to America. Young Giantess produced a thriving family and literally hundreds of crosses to her accumulated in the pedigree of La Troienne. Meanwhile, in America, Diomed established the most dominant sire line of the 19th century, including 16-time
241:. Shipped to England, she managed a third in the five furlong Snailwell Stakes at Newmarket, and a second in the Freckenham Stakes at seven furlongs. In her final start, the Welter Handicap at six furlongs, she again ran unplaced. In total, La Troienne started seven times with no wins, just one second and a third. Her earnings were equivalent to $ 146.
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In 1938, at the age of 13, La
Troienne was frightened by a thunderstorm and due to a loss of vision in her right eye, she bolted and collided with a tree. Her right shoulder was badly damaged and the veterinarians who examined her assured Colonel Bradley she would have to be destroyed. Col. Bradley
573:. One of pedigree analyst Les Brinsfield's favorite axioms was: "If a pedigree lacks La Troienne, get some in there. If it has La Troienne, get more in there." For example, La Troienne appears three times in the pedigree of 1992 Horse of the Year
308:. Inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1991. Black Helen's offspring were not successes on the track, but her daughters went on to become prominent producers. The most notable branch of her family descends from her eleventh foal, Hula Hula by
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La
Troienne came in time to be described as "the most important producer to be brought across the Atlantic Ocean in century." Pedigree expert Avalyn Hunter says she is "arguably the foremost American taproot mare of the modern era."
526:, which is a Thoroughbred brood mare that has produced two or more winners of five or more of the eight most important and valuable races, within six generations. When writing about American Classic Pedigrees in 2003,
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After her foaling days had ended, La
Troienne lived out her life in comfort. She died at Greentree Stud at the age of 28 on January 30, 1954. Her grave still stands at Greentree, now a part of
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La
Troienne was sired by Teddy, who is commonly considered the best three-year-old of 1916 in France and Spain, although his racing career was disrupted by World War I. He was the
733:, who both became outstanding sires when imported into the United States. Teddy was also an outstanding broodmare sire, leading the French list in 1935. Teddy was inbred 5x3 to
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inductees while at stud, while her daughters in turn produced many notable offspring. In 2000, pedigree expert Janeen Oliver designated her as the taproot of
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said, "Put ten men with her night and day if it will help. We'll never get another like her." At the time La
Troienne was carrying the filly Businesslike.
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and herself became a
Classic producer. Her dam, Lady of Pedigree, was a half sister to the notable broodmare Absurdity, who produced two Classic winners,
593:
588:, the 2014 Horse of the Year, traces to A.P. Indy on the male side, and has four additional strains of La Troienne through his dam, Love the Chase. Even
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in 1947, a filly by Blue
Larkspur. Unraced, dam of stakes winner Cohoes, exported to the United Kingdom. Her family includes Breeders' Cup winner
527:
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is a descendant of A.P. Indy on the male side, and has an additional four strains of La
Troienne from his dam, Tap Your Heels. Similarly,
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1-x, a designation that was implemented by the
Pedigree Online Thoroughbred Database in 2003. Recent matrilineal descendants include 2003
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as her best foals raced prior to the creation of the award in 1946. However, four of her female family descendants have been so honored:
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La
Troienne produced 14 named foals. Twelve raced and ten were winners, including five stakes winners and two Hall of Fame inductees.
775:. Pedigree consultant Les Brinsfield felt that the secret to her success as a broodmare traces to the first winner of the Epsom Derby,
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Beyond the success of her female line, La Troienne appears in the pedigrees of numerous other stakes winners, often through a form of
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682:, for fillies and mares 3 years old and up, in La Troienne's honour. The new La Troienne Stakes became a Grade I stake in 2014.
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392:. Other daughters of Big Hurry include: Allemande, who was the third dam of Belmont Stakes winner and Hall of Fame Champion
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502:(1945), a filly by Blue Larkspur. Winless herself, she became the dam of 8 winners, including stakes winner Royal Record.
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358:(in 2010) both trace back to her. More recently, Striking's branch of the family produced Japanese Triple Crown winner
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and Black Gesture. This branch of the family is also still active around the world, producing Classic winners such as
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221:. Her dam was the winner Helene de Troie, by imported British stallion Helicon. Her breeder and first owner was
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In France, La Troienne raced twice as a two-year-old, finishing unplaced. At age three, she was unplaced in the
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Ahnert, Rainer L. (editor in chief), "Thoroughbred Breeding of the World", Pozdun Publishing, Germany, 1970
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La Troienne's influence is not limited to North America. For example, she appears in the pedigrees of both
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380:, and was the dam of 10 winners including Be Fearless, Bridal Flower, The Admiral, Great Captain, and
346:, Mr. Busher, Striking (3 wins, including Schuylerville Stakes), and Harmonizing. Striking was named
336:(1935), a filly by Bubbling Over. Winner of one race, she became the dam of four stakes winners: the
550:, Kentucky Derby winners Smarty Jones and Super Saver, Japanese Triple Crown winner Contrail, plus
448:(1939), a filly by Blue Larkspur. Winless, she became the dam of two stakes winners: Auditing and
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312:. This branch has produced major winners in North America, Australia and New Zealand, including
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was named after her for many years, until the name was changed for the 2009 running to the
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of 1923, and finished second in 1926, 1928 and 1932. Among his leading offspring were
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She was a bay filly born in 1926 in France, and was sired by the French stallion
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When Col. Bradley died in 1946, his stock was sold off. A syndicate including
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broodmares in twentieth century America. She produced 10 winners including two
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was a member of La Troienne's female family. Churchill Downs then renamed the
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La Troienne's dam, Helene de Troie, also produced Adargatis, who won the
566:. Essential Quality is both a Classic winner and a Breeders' Cup winner.
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winner, has five strains of La Troienne, in his case through grand-sire
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771:. The first nine generations of her pedigree show fourteen crosses to
1610:"Thoroughbred Bloodlines – Tregonwell's Natural Barb Mare – Family 1"
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Owing to the success of her descendants, La Troienne was listed as a
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in 1961, and her family is still very active. Kentucky Derby winners
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416:(1937), a colt by Black Toney. Bimelech won 11 races including the
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Sales, she sold for 1,250 guineas. At the time, she was in foal to
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La Troienne's pedigree thus shows multiple crosses (6X4X5X6) to
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496:(1944), a filly by Blue Larkspur. Winner of the Selima Stakes.
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273:
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Family 1-x (table showing notable descendants of the family)
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winner Pike Place Dancer and No Fiddling, the fourth dam of
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7½ furlong La Troienne Stakes for 3-year-old fillies at
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races descended from her in the female line: Bimelech,
171:(1926–1954) was one of the most famous and influential
615:, through her great-grandson Buckpasser. The unbeaten
466:(1940), a colt by Balladier. Winner of 1 of 4 starts.
767:, and even more crosses farther back (6X5X6X5X7) to
1294:"Stephanie's Kitten breaks through in Flower Bowl"
518:(1948) a gelding by Shut Out. Winner of two races.
428:at ages two and three, and was inducted into the
330:(1934), a gelding by Bubbling Over. Stakes winner
272:and exported to the US in 1931. The Gainsborough
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249:Sent by Boussac to England to the December 1930
456:. Her family includes Preakness Stakes winner
442:. Winner and dam of stakes winner Hall of Fame.
790:Pedigree of La Troienne (FR), bay mare, 1926
760:. Helene de Troie was inbred 4x5 to Bend Or.
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1194:"Thoroughbred Bloodlines – Web – Family 1-s"
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1585:"Pedigree Expert Les Brinsfield Dies at 78"
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1485:"Eight Stakes Elevated in Status for 2014"
613:leading sires in Great Britain and Ireland
296:. Won four principal races, including the
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1333:"La Troienne Linebreeding Still Relevant"
1163:"Quality Rules in Breeders' Cup Juvenile"
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685:La Troienne never received the title of
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1382:Marquardt, Lucas (18 September 2015).
1320:Breeding Racehorses from Cluster Mares
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1101:. Lexington: Blood-Horse Publications.
1099:American Classic Pedigrees (1914–2002)
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1638:Pedigree Online Thoroughbred Database
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432:. Bimelech sired 30 stakes winners.
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16:French-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
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304:, the Maryland Handicap, and the
210:(2021), and Sussex Stakes winner
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276:was born deformed and had to be
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1460:"Grave Matters: Greentree Farm"
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512:and major sire More Than Ready.
362:and 2021 Belmont Stakes winner
190:, Japanese Triple Crown winner
1384:"» Getting A Line On 'Chrome'"
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1073:. Luton: Cortney Publications.
687:Kentucky Broodmare of the Year
396:; Blue Line, the fifth dam of
206:(2010), Belmont Stakes winner
162:Last updated on April 30, 2010
1:
1643:Bloodlines – La Troienne (FR)
1535:"Pedigree of Helene de Troie"
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1683:Racehorses trained in France
476:. Winner of 11 of 44 starts.
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680:Louisville Distaff Handicap
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239:Poule d'Essai des Pouliches
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1514:American Classic Pedigrees
1410:"Triple Crown Connections"
713:(2003, dam of Mineshaft).
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1678:Racehorses bred in France
1322:, J A Allen, London, 1964
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1688:Thoroughbred family 1-s
1388:Thoroughbred Daily News
1167:Thoroughbred Daily News
1097:Hunter, Avalyn (2003).
260:. She was purchased by
1269:"Bee Ann Mac Pedigree"
1071:The Classic Connection
723:leading sire in France
674:. Somewhat fittingly,
647:received La Troienne.
1673:1954 racehorse deaths
1668:1926 racehorse births
1560:"La Troienne (horse)"
1244:"Broke Even Pedigree"
1069:Pryor, Peter (1979).
697:" in her own right),
532:American Triple Crown
348:broodmare of the year
262:Colonel E. R. Bradley
266:Idle Hour Stock Farm
1300:. 27 September 2014
1219:"Besieged Pedigree"
1113:"Striking Pedigree"
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672:Eight Belles Stakes
438:(1938), a filly by
402:Prix du Jockey Club
372:(1936), a filly by
292:(1932), a filly by
270:Lexington, Kentucky
1698:Blue Hen Broodmare
1614:www.bloodlines.net
1435:"Frankel Pedigree"
1198:www.bloodlines.net
1046:www.tbheritage.com
977:List of racehorses
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711:Prospectors Delite
564:Stephanie's Kitten
510:Stephanie's Kitten
472:(1941), a colt by
152:La Troienne Stakes
1439:pedigreequery.com
1362:pedigreequery.com
1273:pedigreequery.com
1248:pedigreequery.com
1223:pedigreequery.com
1169:. 6 November 2020
1117:pedigreequery.com
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528:Avalyn Hunter
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474:Blue Larkspur
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440:Blue Larkspur
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1138:"Family 1-x"
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1120:. Retrieved
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1004:. Retrieved
1000:
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915:Vain Duchess
781:leading sire
762:
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684:
676:Eight Belles
661:
649:
645:Ogden Phipps
634:
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621:
602:
598:Empire Maker
594:Triple Crown
579:Leading sire
568:
524:Cluster Mare
521:
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493:
479:
469:
463:
446:Businesslike
445:
435:
430:Hall of Fame
411:
390:Allez France
369:
352:Smarty Jones
338:Hall of Fame
333:
327:
322:Pleasant Tap
287:
282:
258:Gainsborough
255:Chef-de-Race
254:
248:
232:
216:
212:Alcohol Free
200:Smarty Jones
177:Hall of Fame
173:Thoroughbred
168:
167:
1619:5 September
1594:5 September
1569:5 September
1544:5 September
1519:5 September
1203:5 September
879:Lady Emily
758:Cape Blanco
592:, the 2015
536:Personality
494:Bee Ann Mac
424:. He was a
374:Black Toney
356:Super Saver
334:Baby League
294:Black Toney
289:Black Helen
204:Super Saver
202:(2004) and
169:La Troienne
22:La Troienne
1662:Categories
1173:7 November
983:References
904:Bona Vista
851:Bay Ronald
812:Flying Fox
641:King Ranch
627:Later life
571:inbreeding
544:Lite Light
516:Trojan War
490:. Unraced.
482:(1942), a
470:Broke Even
454:Buckpasser
318:Go for Gin
310:Polynesian
235:Prix Chloé
943:St. Simon
937:St. Denis
921:Isinglass
900:ch. 1895
869:ch. 1894
832:ch. 1893
784:Lexington
773:Stockwell
703:Easy Goer
575:A.P. Indy
548:Mineshaft
488:Balladier
480:Back Yard
436:Big Event
394:Easy Goer
382:Searching
370:Big Hurry
328:Biologist
251:Newmarket
188:Mineshaft
37:Grandsire
1539:Equibase
1298:ESPN.com
971:See also
939:b. 1901
917:b. 1897
910:Arcadia
893:b. 1908
888:b. 1916
857:Hampton
854:b. 1893
835:Clamart
825:Vampire
815:b. 1896
808:b. 1901
801:b. 1913
727:Bull Dog
717:Pedigree
707:Sea Hero
699:Relaxing
695:blue hen
691:Striking
664:Grade II
609:Danehill
556:Folklore
554:winners
464:Besieged
426:Champion
413:Bimelech
406:Caerleon
386:Sea Hero
360:Contrail
214:(2021).
198:winners
194:(2020),
192:Contrail
138:Earnings
133:7: 0-1-1
1494:June 2,
1469:May 29,
1444:May 28,
1419:May 29,
1367:May 28,
1304:8 March
1278:May 28,
1253:May 28,
1228:May 28,
1147:May 29,
1122:May 28,
1006:May 29,
959:Melton
949:Brooch
897:Cyllene
891:Helicon
873:Bend Or
845:Rondeau
769:Galopin
765:Bend Or
739:Galopin
735:Bend Or
709:), and
617:Frankel
605:Galileo
484:gelding
450:Busanda
418:Belmont
404:winner
316:winner
264:of the
146:Honours
99:Breeder
81:Country
58:Helicon
55:Damsire
1393:8 June
1342:8 June
1051:8 June
867:Doremi
840:Alice
777:Diomed
754:Lawman
658:Honors
643:, and
344:Busher
300:, the
278:killed
181:family
130:Record
89:Colour
84:France
73:Foaled
956:1901
934:1910
847:1900
798:Teddy
582:Tapit
341:filly
274:filly
219:Teddy
141:$ 146
109:Owner
31:Teddy
1621:2020
1596:2020
1571:2020
1546:2020
1521:2020
1496:2016
1471:2016
1446:2016
1421:2016
1395:2016
1369:2016
1344:2016
1306:2020
1280:2016
1255:2016
1230:2016
1205:2020
1175:2020
1149:2016
1124:2016
1053:2016
1008:2016
954:Doxa
830:Amie
819:Orme
805:Ajax
795:Sire
756:and
750:Jest
729:and
662:The
607:and
562:and
420:and
237:and
76:1926
67:Mare
41:Ajax
27:Sire
884:Dam
486:by
268:in
154:at
122:3)
117:2)
112:1)
93:Bay
63:Sex
47:Dam
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