38:
1954:
3813:
2802:
3824:
2399:
2459:
1859:... was formed in 1997 through the merger of the center-right Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP: Democratic Filipino Struggle Party), the rightwing Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) and the Partido ng Masang Pilipino (PMP). ...
2273:
2187:
2315:
2303:
557:
decided to informally split the party into the Aquino and the Angara factions. Lacson ran under the Aquino wing, while Poe under the Angara wing which would form the main core of the KNP.
2333:
2598:
2588:
2583:
2483:
2411:
2122:
606:
436:
1917:
2231:
2387:
2170:
1939:
2501:
2128:
2608:
1619:
1584:
1537:
1502:
1458:
1416:
1372:
1328:
1281:
1242:
1194:
2453:
2219:
1666:
1449:
2297:
2243:
3762:
3868:
3627:
3316:
3087:
2327:
2279:
1838:
3863:
3405:
3393:
2568:
2471:
3150:
2958:
2680:
553:
By then, Poe and Lacson both filed their certificates of candidacy. With no signs that the LDP two factions would come to an agreement, the
3848:
3155:
2849:
2423:
2134:
1948:
357:, but according to the website of the House, the party held 7 out of 235 seats. The party is divided into two factions. The faction led by
295:
3858:
3647:
3220:
3113:
3077:
2644:
2375:
2031:
458:
354:
231:
3193:
3055:
2953:
2948:
2933:
2928:
2781:
1932:
393:
3361:
3060:
2920:
1947:
3188:
2213:
481:. The coalition won a majority of seats in both houses of Congress. In 1998, the LDP supported the presidential candidacy of then
3637:
3478:
3067:
3311:
3018:
2940:
2746:
2357:
2158:
1070:
1031:
983:
935:
878:
3853:
3642:
3500:
3376:
2991:
2110:
1925:
1109:
554:
501:
454:
450:
On
September 16, 1988, the Cojuangco wing merged with the Lakas ng Bansa to form the Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP).
405:
3699:
3682:
3534:
3517:
3381:
3128:
3050:
2897:
2811:
420:
3714:
3471:
3424:
3237:
3181:
2892:
2887:
2736:
2654:
2639:
2629:
1813:
1363:
1357:
489:
160:
3677:
3522:
3038:
2675:
2634:
2573:
2345:
2068:
1773:. Seat total consists of 24 Lakas ng Bansa representatives and 21 dual representatives of Lakas ng Bansa and PDP–Laban.
528:
362:
150:
3483:
3400:
3072:
3028:
3006:
2701:
2649:
2417:
2062:
1972:
1898:
1852:
1805:
927:
482:
3495:
3488:
3346:
3341:
3232:
3045:
3033:
2842:
1871:
1639:
1601:
1557:
1519:
1475:
1433:
1389:
1345:
1301:
1259:
1215:
478:
373:
350:
3803:
3732:
3607:
3559:
3456:
3351:
3249:
3133:
3118:
2986:
2786:
2766:
2369:
1683:
181:
3529:
3331:
3306:
3138:
2907:
2882:
2771:
2751:
2726:
2711:
2706:
2563:
1816:. Seat total consists of 55 LAMMP representatives. LDP did not stand any candidates outside the LAMMP alliance.
3752:
3657:
3446:
3441:
3165:
3023:
2915:
2309:
1769:
The pre-merger Lakas ng Bansa participated. LDP had not yet formed. Contested in an electoral alliance with
3579:
3574:
3544:
3507:
3466:
3410:
3227:
3203:
3123:
2974:
2429:
2086:
2074:
1978:
1123:
826:
453:
In the 1991 LDP National
Convention, the party nominated Speaker Mitra as its nominee for president in the
385:
300:
245:
104:
3569:
3564:
3436:
3371:
3326:
3210:
3101:
3082:
3011:
2835:
2816:
2164:
2080:
2014:
1550:
1528:
1156:
1101:
1046:
424:
290:
3798:
3599:
3554:
3461:
3388:
3294:
3198:
3176:
3001:
2996:
2867:
2489:
2447:
2321:
1715:
1610:
3694:
3617:
3512:
3366:
3336:
3321:
3215:
2527:
2477:
2008:
1963:
1809:
950:
748:
216:
1782:
The pre-merger
Bansang Nagkakaisa sa Diwa at Layunin (BANDILA) participated. LDP had not yet formed.
3672:
3662:
3632:
3584:
3549:
3451:
2104:
1487:
273:
259:
145:
3737:
3612:
3269:
2603:
2578:
2495:
1795:. Seat total consists of 17 LDP representatives and 25 dual representatives of Lakas–CMD and LDP.
1001:
969:
660:
109:
408:. In January 1986, PDP had merged with LABAN, founded in 1978 by assassinated opposition leader
3767:
3276:
3145:
2521:
2393:
2176:
2020:
1407:
1023:
1888:
550:
The LDP was subsequently polarized between the Angara-Poe wing and the Lacson-Aquino faction.
3652:
2659:
2249:
1319:
1313:
764:
716:
504:, the LDP was critically divided into two factions: the Angara wing of LDP president Senator
473:
443:
165:
125:
3827:
3667:
3254:
3242:
2731:
2196:
2146:
1657:
1651:
902:
796:
465:
135:
531:(KNP). However, some party members disagreed on which candidate to support for president.
8:
3777:
3689:
692:
113:
2152:
527:
The initial plan was that LDP would form the core of the main opposition coalition, the
37:
3817:
3539:
2756:
2116:
2056:
1984:
1493:
1040:
468:
in
January 1992 as his vehicle for the 1992 presidential race. Ramos won the election.
409:
120:
3757:
2761:
2339:
2237:
2207:
1894:
1848:
676:
201:
3727:
3622:
2441:
2261:
2098:
2092:
1692:
708:
628:
620:
579:
540:
509:
447:
64:
3747:
3742:
3722:
3704:
3356:
3264:
3259:
2806:
2696:
2465:
2435:
1754:
1737:
1401:
1118:
1079:
883:
732:
601:
432:
401:
339:
155:
60:
547:, Lacson gathered the support of a few LDP members and went ahead with his bid.
2741:
2624:
2267:
1711:
1233:
1227:
1017:
988:
956:
944:
921:
908:
818:
804:
780:
772:
700:
644:
636:
612:
544:
536:
532:
521:
517:
505:
485:
461:
397:
389:
358:
170:
3842:
2558:
2381:
2255:
2050:
1996:
1792:
1770:
1632:
1294:
1208:
1139:
1085:
1062:
1056:
1007:
975:
442:
In mid-1988, PDP–Laban was split into two factions: the
Pimentel wing led by
413:
82:
2405:
1132:
1095:
756:
587:
567:
50:
535:
advanced his candidacy, but his bid was not considered by party president
2858:
2716:
2363:
1953:
896:
788:
724:
343:
97:
45:
2801:
92:
Unit 201, Pasay Road
Condominium, 926 Arnaiz Avenue, Brgy. San Lorenzo,
2827:
2776:
2351:
2291:
668:
336:
2512:
2225:
1844:
1575:
1569:
740:
684:
652:
140:
2721:
2533:
2285:
1990:
428:
2593:
839:
513:
208:
93:
3772:
3589:
471:
In 1994, LDP formed a major coalition with Lakas called the "
376:, the party won three seats in the House of Representatives.
194:
488:. The party coalesced with two other parties to form the
361:
contested in the 2004 elections as a member party of the
392:(LABAN) and Lakas ng Bansa parties coalesced under the
404:
for president and vice president, respectively in the
423:, UNIDO became the dominant party in both houses of
3840:
520:that supported the presidential bid of Senator
2843:
1933:
1791:Contested in an electoral alliance with the
840:Presidential and vice presidential elections
1890:Southeast Asia In The New International Era
784:– former Senate President and Chief Justice
512:, and the Aquino wing of secretary-general
320:
2850:
2836:
1940:
1926:
1836:
394:United Nationalist Democratic Organization
36:
3164:
1882:
1880:
2857:
1804:Contested in an electoral alliance with
1148:
834:
1840:Encyclopedia of World Political Systems
439:. UNIDO would be dissolved soon after.
437:Speaker of the House of Representatives
349:There are no results available for the
3869:1988 establishments in the Philippines
3841:
1886:
1877:
543:Together with party secretary-general
508:that supported the candidacy of actor
3864:Political parties established in 1988
2831:
1921:
1949:Political parties in the Philippines
3849:Centrist parties in the Philippines
1727:Lacson did not have a running mate.
814:– former congressman and ambassador
490:Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino
457:. The convention runner-up, former
13:
3859:Liberal parties in the Philippines
768:– former vicepresident and senator
594:
573:
560:
529:Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino
363:Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino
16:Political party in the Philippines
14:
3880:
495:
3823:
3822:
3811:
2800:
1952:
1872:2007 Philippine general election
760:- former senator and congressman
712:– former senator and congressman
396:that supported the candidacy of
1798:
1785:
427:under the name Lakas ng Bayan.
313:Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino
182:Centrist Democrat International
29:Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino
1864:
1830:
1776:
1763:
1747:
1730:
1721:
1704:
1:
1823:
367:Coalition of United Filipinos
330:Fight of Democratic Filipinos
260:Provincial vice governorships
26:Fight of Democratic Filipinos
3854:Conservative liberal parties
3317:Business process outsourcing
464:, bolted the LDP and formed
386:Partido Demokratiko Pilipino
7:
2817:Politics of the Philippines
1157:Congress of the Philippines
853:Vice presidential election
291:Politics of the Philippines
10:
3885:
1710:Angara's running mate was
1611:Koalisyon ng Daang Matuwid
502:2004 presidential election
479:1995 legislative elections
459:National Defense Secretary
446:and the Cojuangco wing of
421:1987 legislative elections
379:
3794:
3713:
3598:
3432:
3423:
3302:
3293:
3109:
3100:
2982:
2973:
2906:
2875:
2866:
2812:List of political parties
2795:
2689:
2669:Non-participating parties
2668:
2617:
2551:
2511:
2195:
2186:
2043:
2030:
1962:
1687:
1605:
1523:
1165:
1163:House of Representatives
1162:
1155:
1128:
1113:
1090:
1074:
1051:
1035:
1012:
939:
852:
849:
846:
640:– former Senate President
632:– former Senate President
286:
272:
258:
244:
229:
214:
187:
178:International affiliation
177:
173:(1987, as Lakas ng Bansa)
131:
119:
103:
88:
78:
70:
56:
44:
35:
23:
3221:House of Representatives
3114:Administrative divisions
2747:National Socialist Party
1837:Derbyshire, ed. (2016).
355:House of Representatives
274:Provincial board members
246:Provincial governorships
232:House of Representatives
1887:Dayley, Robert (2016).
1597:Liberal Party plurality
1002:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
970:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
661:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
555:Commission on Elections
455:1992 national elections
374:2007 national elections
121:Political position
110:Conservative liberalism
3818:Philippines portal
3362:Science and technology
1408:People Power Coalition
850:Presidential election
800:– former congresswoman
384:In the mid-1980s, the
3773:Sport and martial art
3189:Executive departments
1320:Lakas-Laban Coalition
1314:Lakas-Laban Coalition
1149:Legislative elections
835:Electoral performance
765:Teofisto Guingona Jr.
717:Leticia Ramos-Shahani
474:Lakas-Laban Coalition
444:Aquilino Pimentel Jr.
166:Lakas-Laban Coalition
3638:Fashion and clothing
3479:Environmental issues
3406:Water and sanitation
3243:Regional Trial Court
3088:World Heritage Sites
2171:United Benguet Party
1688:Did not participate
1658:Hugpong ng Pagbabago
1652:Hugpong ng Pagbabago
1606:Did not participate
1524:Did not participate
1271:Single party ticket
808:– former congressman
797:Maria Clara Lobregat
792:– former congressman
624:– former congressman
132:National affiliation
3628:Cultural properties
3394:Tourist attractions
2941:Japanese occupation
2807:Politics portal
2702:Democratic Alliance
2609:Other local parties
2502:Uswag Ilonggo Party
2129:Basilan Unity Party
1679:PDP–Laban plurality
1275:LDP win 16/24 seats
693:Tessie Aquino-Oreta
114:Economic liberalism
3643:Historical markers
3501:Indigenous peoples
3377:Telecommunications
3151:Political families
2992:Biosphere reserves
2757:Philippine Falange
2690:Historical parties
1494:Genuine Opposition
1041:Benigno Aquino III
812:Jose E. Calingasan
664:– former president
616:– former president
448:Jose Cojuangco Jr.
410:Benigno Aquino Jr.
406:1986 snap election
74:September 16, 1988
65:Jose Cojuangco Jr.
3836:
3835:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3785:
3700:Traditional games
3535:Income inequality
3518:Human trafficking
3419:
3418:
3382:Telephone numbers
3289:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3156:Political parties
3129:Foreign relations
3096:
3095:
2969:
2968:
2954:Marcos presidency
2945:Postcolonial era
2825:
2824:
2767:Progressive Party
2762:Progresista Party
2618:Out of government
2547:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2340:Bagong Henerasyon
1700:
1699:
1207:Lakas ng Bansa /
1146:
1145:
677:Ramon Revilla Sr.
309:
308:
296:Political parties
3876:
3826:
3825:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3596:
3595:
3550:Overseas workers
3472:Higher education
3430:
3429:
3300:
3299:
3238:Court of Appeals
3194:Executive office
3162:
3161:
3107:
3106:
2980:
2979:
2921:Pre-colonial era
2873:
2872:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2805:
2804:
2772:Republican Party
2732:Lakas–CMD (1991)
2712:Federalist Party
2707:Democratic Party
2552:Local government
2193:
2192:
2099:Padayon Pilipino
2093:Bukidnon Paglaum
2041:
2040:
1957:
1956:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1884:
1875:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1834:
1817:
1802:
1796:
1789:
1783:
1780:
1774:
1767:
1761:
1751:
1745:
1734:
1728:
1725:
1719:
1708:
1693:UniTeam Alliance
1674:
1647:
1627:
1592:
1565:
1545:
1510:
1483:
1466:
1441:
1424:
1397:
1380:
1353:
1336:
1309:
1289:
1267:
1250:
1223:
1202:
1153:
1152:
844:
843:
830:– former senator
822:– former senator
776:– former senator
752:– former senator
744:– former senator
736:– former senator
728:– former senator
720:– former senator
709:Heherson Alvarez
704:– former senator
696:– former senator
688:– former senator
680:– former senator
672:– former senator
656:– former senator
648:– former senator
629:Neptali Gonzales
621:Peping Cojuangco
541:Fernando Poe Jr.
510:Fernando Poe Jr.
334:
331:
328:
325:
322:
281:
267:
253:
239:
224:
207:
200:
193:
40:
21:
20:
3884:
3883:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3873:
3839:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3812:
3810:
3782:
3709:
3678:Public holidays
3594:
3523:Sex trafficking
3415:
3281:
3199:Law enforcement
3160:
3092:
3056:Protected areas
2965:
2934:American period
2902:
2862:
2856:
2826:
2821:
2799:
2791:
2697:Democrata Party
2685:
2664:
2613:
2539:
2507:
2478:Senior Citizens
2466:Probinsyano Ako
2424:Manila Teachers
2322:Ang Probinsyano
2298:Ako Ilocano Ako
2198:
2182:
2036:
2034:Representatives
2033:
2026:
1958:
1951:
1946:
1916:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1885:
1878:
1869:
1865:
1855:
1847:. p. 751.
1835:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1803:
1799:
1790:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1768:
1764:
1755:Bongbong Marcos
1752:
1748:
1738:Rodrigo Duterte
1735:
1731:
1726:
1722:
1709:
1705:
1675:
1672:
1648:
1645:
1628:
1625:
1593:
1590:
1566:
1563:
1546:
1543:
1515:Lakas plurality
1511:
1508:
1484:
1481:
1471:Lakas plurality
1467:
1464:
1442:
1439:
1429:Lakas plurality
1425:
1422:
1402:Puwersa ng Masa
1398:
1395:
1385:Lakas plurality
1381:
1378:
1354:
1351:
1341:Lakas plurality
1337:
1334:
1310:
1307:
1290:
1287:
1268:
1265:
1251:
1248:
1236:win 22/24 seats
1224:
1221:
1203:
1200:
1151:
1137:
1134:Sara Z. Duterte
1119:Bongbong Marcos
1099:
1083:
1080:Rodrigo Duterte
1060:
1044:
1021:
1005:
997:
996:
973:
965:
964:
948:
925:
917:
916:
900:
892:
891:
884:Ramon Mitra Jr.
842:
837:
827:Ernesto Herrera
749:Orlando Mercado
733:Francisco Tatad
602:Ramon Mitra Jr.
597:
595:Notable members
576:
574:Current members
563:
561:Party officials
516:representative
498:
435:was elected as
433:Ramon Mitra Jr.
431:representative
402:Salvador Laurel
382:
340:political party
332:
329:
326:
323:
305:
282:
279:
268:
265:
254:
251:
240:
237:
225:
222:
205:
198:
191:
169:
164:
159:
156:Puwersa ng Masa
154:
149:
144:
139:
112:
79:Split from
63:
61:Ramon Mitra Jr.
31:
30:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3882:
3872:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3820:
3807:
3806:
3801:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3719:
3717:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3604:
3602:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3484:Climate change
3476:
3475:
3474:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3433:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3401:Transportation
3398:
3397:
3396:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3374:
3369:
3367:Stock exchange
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3170:
3168:
3159:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3110:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3061:National parks
3053:
3048:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3031:
3029:Extreme points
3026:
3021:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3007:Climate change
2999:
2994:
2989:
2983:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2959:Fifth Republic
2956:
2951:
2949:Third Republic
2943:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2929:Spanish period
2923:
2918:
2912:
2910:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2879:
2877:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2861: articles
2855:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2832:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2742:Lapiang Malaya
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2693:
2691:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2625:Bagumbayan-VNP
2621:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2531:
2525:
2518:
2516:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2481:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2373:
2367:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2313:
2307:
2301:
2295:
2289:
2283:
2277:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2247:
2241:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2204:
2202:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2162:
2156:
2150:
2144:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2066:
2060:
2054:
2047:
2045:
2038:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2012:
2006:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1976:
1969:
1967:
1960:
1959:
1945:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1922:
1914:
1913:
1899:
1876:
1863:
1853:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1797:
1784:
1775:
1762:
1746:
1729:
1720:
1712:Joseph Estrada
1702:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1695:win 6/12 seats
1689:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:win 9/12 seats
1654:
1649:
1644:
1642:
1637:
1629:
1624:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:win 7/12 seats
1607:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1578:win 9/12 seats
1572:
1567:
1562:
1560:
1555:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:win 4/12 seats
1525:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:win 8/12 seats
1490:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1452:win 7/12 seats
1446:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1410:win 8/13 seats
1404:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:win 7/12 seats
1360:
1355:
1350:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1322:win 9/12 seats
1316:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1299:
1297:/ LDP majority
1291:
1286:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1213:
1204:
1199:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1130:
1127:
1115:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1092:
1089:
1076:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1053:
1050:
1037:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1018:Noli de Castro
1014:
1011:
998:
994:
993:
991:
989:Panfilo Lacson
986:
980:
979:
966:
962:
961:
959:
957:Edgardo Angara
954:
945:Joseph Estrada
941:
938:
932:
931:
922:Joseph Estrada
918:
914:
913:
911:
909:Marcelo Fernan
906:
893:
889:
888:
886:
881:
875:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
855:
854:
851:
848:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
831:
823:
819:Alberto Romulo
815:
809:
805:Celso Lobregat
801:
793:
785:
781:Marcelo Fernan
777:
773:Panfilo Lacson
769:
761:
753:
745:
737:
729:
721:
713:
705:
701:Rodolfo Biazon
697:
689:
681:
673:
665:
657:
649:
645:Jamby Madrigal
641:
637:Edgardo Angara
633:
625:
617:
613:Fidel V. Ramos
609:
596:
593:
592:
591:
584:
575:
572:
571:
570:
562:
559:
539:who supported
537:Edgardo Angara
533:Panfilo Lacson
522:Panfilo Lacson
518:Agapito Aquino
506:Edgardo Angara
497:
496:2004 elections
494:
486:Joseph Estrada
483:Vice President
462:Fidel V. Ramos
398:Corazon Aquino
390:Lakas ng Bayan
381:
378:
359:Edgardo Angara
307:
306:
304:
303:
298:
293:
287:
284:
283:
278:
276:
270:
269:
264:
262:
256:
255:
250:
248:
242:
241:
236:
234:
227:
226:
221:
219:
212:
211:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
133:
129:
128:
123:
117:
116:
107:
101:
100:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
58:
54:
53:
48:
42:
41:
33:
32:
28:
25:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3881:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3829:
3821:
3819:
3809:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3793:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3768:Sign language
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3496:Ethnic groups
3494:
3490:
3489:Deforestation
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3347:National debt
3345:
3343:
3342:Fiscal policy
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3233:Supreme Court
3231:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3209:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3163:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3034:Island groups
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2925:Colonial era
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2905:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2860:
2853:
2848:
2846:
2841:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2559:Ang Kapatiran
2557:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2382:Duterte Youth
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2256:Abang Lingkod
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1950:
1943:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1902:
1900:9780813350110
1896:
1892:
1891:
1883:
1881:
1873:
1867:
1860:
1856:
1854:9781317471561
1850:
1846:
1842:
1841:
1833:
1829:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1794:
1788:
1779:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1724:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1703:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1551:Liberal Party
1548:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1529:Liberal Party
1526:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1445:Split ticket
1444:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1255:LDP plurality
1253:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1205:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1057:Jejomar Binay
1054:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1004:
1003:
999:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
981:
977:
972:
971:
967:
960:
958:
955:
952:
947:
946:
942:
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607:House Speaker
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581:Rommel Angara
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351:2004 election
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230:Seats in the
228:
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215:Seats in the
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3804:Bibliography
3733:Coat of arms
3705:Value system
3608:Architecture
3560:Prostitution
3457:Demographics
3327:Central bank
3270:Marine Corps
3250:Armed Forces
3134:Human rights
3119:Constitution
3068:Ramsar sites
2569:Bigkis Pinoy
2522:ACT Teachers
2496:Tutok to Win
2472:Pusong Pinoy
2406:Kusug Tausug
2310:ANAKALUSUGAN
2140:
2057:Nacionalista
2002:
1985:Nacionalista
1904:. Retrieved
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1096:Leni Robredo
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588:Sonny Angara
586:
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568:Sonny Angara
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412:to form the
383:
371:
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316:
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126:Centre-right
89:Headquarters
51:Sonny Angara
18:
3530:Immigration
3332:Child labor
3307:Agriculture
3277:Coast Guard
3211:Legislative
3146:Legal codes
3019:Earthquakes
2883:Archaeology
2859:Philippines
2717:Ganap Party
2376:Dumper PTDA
2364:Coop-NATCCO
2188:Party-lists
2177:Independent
2021:Independent
1024:Independent
897:Fidel Ramos
870:Vote share
861:Vote share
789:Oscar Orbos
725:Butz Aquino
545:Butz Aquino
344:Philippines
98:Philippines
3843:Categories
3753:Great Seal
3690:Psychology
3653:Literature
3648:Inventions
3447:Corruption
3442:Censorship
3312:Automotive
3173:Executive
3166:Government
3024:Ecoregions
2916:Prehistory
2908:Chronology
2777:Sakdalista
2352:Bicol Saro
2292:Ako Bisaya
2250:AAMBIS-OWA
2201: (56)
2197:Party-list
2083: (10)
2077: (11)
2071: (37)
2065: (38)
2059: (38)
2053: (94)
1966: (24)
1824:References
1753:Supported
1736:Supported
1488:TEAM Unity
1183:Seats won
1174:Seats won
903:Lakas–NUCD
867:Candidate
858:Candidate
669:Tito Sotto
566:Chairman:
477:" for the
466:Lakas–NUCD
146:TEAM Unity
3683:Festivals
3668:Mythology
3580:Squatting
3575:Sexuality
3545:Languages
3467:Education
3411:ZIP codes
3255:Air Force
3204:President
3124:Elections
3078:Volcanoes
3051:Mountains
2975:Geography
2898:Political
2876:Overviews
2635:Katipunan
2536: (1)
2530: (1)
2524: (1)
2515: (3)
2513:Makabayan
2504: (1)
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2226:Ako Bicol
2222: (2)
2216: (2)
2210: (3)
2199:Coalition
2179: (6)
2173: (1)
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2113: (2)
2107: (2)
2101: (2)
2095: (2)
2089: (5)
2044:Districts
2023: (5)
2017: (1)
2011: (1)
2005: (1)
1999: (1)
1993: (1)
1987: (4)
1981: (5)
1975: (5)
1906:April 19,
1845:Routledge
1793:Lakas–CMD
1771:PDP–Laban
1635:plurality
1633:PDP–Laban
1576:Team PNoy
1570:Team PNoy
1553:plurality
1211:plurality
1209:PDP–Laban
1140:Lakas–CMD
1086:PDP–Laban
1063:PDP–Laban
1008:Lakas–CMD
976:Lakas–CMD
741:Joey Lina
685:Raul Roco
653:Blas Ople
605:– former
492:(LAMMP).
414:PDP–Laban
301:Elections
280:4 / 1,023
202:dark blue
141:Team PNoy
83:PDP—Laban
3828:Category
3758:Language
3570:Religion
3565:Refugees
3508:Genetics
3437:Abortion
3372:Taxation
3228:Judicial
3102:Politics
3083:Wildlife
3012:Typhoons
2893:Military
2722:KALIBAPI
2655:PKP-1930
2534:Kabataan
2528:GABRIELA
2454:PHILRECA
2244:1-PACMAN
2153:Navoteño
2032:House of
1423:15 / 261
1379:21 / 256
1335:55 / 258
1288:42 / 204
1249:86 / 200
1201:45 / 200
425:Congress
353:for the
105:Ideology
46:Chairman
3799:Outline
3715:Symbols
3623:Cuisine
3600:Culture
3555:Poverty
3540:Kinship
3462:Divorce
3425:Society
3389:Tourism
3295:Economy
3177:Cabinet
3039:islands
3002:Climate
2997:Borders
2888:Economy
2868:History
2400:Kalinga
2394:KABAYAN
2286:Akbayan
2214:1-Rider
2208:ACT-CIS
2111:Reporma
2081:Liberal
1991:Akbayan
1714:of the
1673:1 / 316
1626:2 / 304
1591:2 / 297
1544:2 / 292
1509:2 / 286
1465:5 / 270
1266:16 / 24
1189:Result
1186:Ticket
1177:Result
1166:Senate
1102:Liberal
1047:Liberal
873:Result
864:Result
500:In the
429:Palawan
419:In the
388:(PDP),
380:History
372:In the
342:in the
337:liberal
335:) is a
324:
238:1 / 316
71:Founded
57:Founder
3743:Flower
3723:Anthem
3695:Sports
3618:Cinema
3513:Health
3337:Energy
3322:Census
3216:Senate
3073:Rivers
2594:PROMDI
2460:PINUNO
2442:PATROL
2430:Marino
2268:Agimat
2238:Tingog
2117:Aksyon
1964:Senate
1897:
1851:
1646:1 / 12
1564:1 / 12
1482:1 / 12
1440:1 / 12
1396:2 / 13
1352:4 / 12
1308:4 / 12
1222:1 / 24
995:10.88%
963:22.11%
915:21.74%
890:14.64%
514:Makati
266:0 / 82
252:1 / 81
223:0 / 24
217:Senate
209:Yellow
206:
204:, and
199:
192:
188:Colors
168:(1995)
163:(1997)
158:(2001)
153:(2004)
148:(2007)
143:(2013)
138:(2019)
94:Makati
3763:Motto
3663:Music
3658:Media
3633:Dance
3590:Pinoy
3585:Women
3452:Crime
3352:Labor
3182:lists
3046:Lakes
2782:UNIDO
2737:LAMMP
2727:KAMPI
2412:LPGMA
2358:CIBAC
2316:ANGAT
2304:ALONA
2262:Abono
2232:SAGIP
2051:Lakas
2037:(316)
1997:Lakas
1814:LAMMP
1364:LAMMP
1358:LAMMP
1295:Lakas
1234:LABAN
1228:LABAN
1180:Year
1171:Year
1129:None
1114:None
1091:None
1075:None
1052:None
1036:None
1013:None
940:None
847:Year
171:Laban
161:LAMMP
3778:Tree
3738:Flag
3728:Bird
3673:Name
3613:Arts
3357:Peso
3265:Navy
3260:Army
3139:LGBT
2987:Bays
2650:PGRP
2645:PDSP
2574:KANP
2490:TUCP
2328:APEC
2280:AGAP
2274:AGRI
2159:PDDS
2123:AZAP
1908:2017
1895:ISBN
1870:See
1849:ISBN
1808:and
1759:lost
1757:who
1740:who
1684:2022
1667:2022
1640:2019
1620:2019
1602:2016
1585:2016
1558:2013
1538:2013
1520:2010
1503:2010
1476:2007
1459:2007
1434:2004
1417:2004
1390:2001
1373:2001
1346:1998
1329:1998
1302:1995
1282:1995
1260:1992
1243:1992
1216:1987
1195:1987
1110:2022
1071:2016
1032:2010
984:2004
936:1998
879:1992
400:and
321:lit.
311:The
195:Blue
3748:Gem
2787:UNO
2752:NCP
2681:RWP
2676:CPP
2660:PLM
2640:KDP
2630:DPP
2604:WPP
2589:PPP
2584:PPM
2579:KBL
2564:ABC
2484:TGP
2448:PBA
2436:OFW
2370:CWS
2346:BHW
2334:API
2220:4Ps
2165:UNA
2147:HNP
2141:LDP
2135:CDP
2105:PRP
2087:PDP
2075:PFP
2069:NUP
2063:NPC
2015:UNA
2009:PMP
2003:LDP
1979:PDP
1973:NPC
1812:as
1810:PMP
1806:NPC
1742:won
1716:PMP
1124:PFP
951:PMP
928:NPC
369:).
317:LDP
151:KNP
136:HNP
3845::
2599:RP
2388:GP
1893:.
1879:^
1857:.
1843:.
1450:K4
1142:)
1126:)
1104:)
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1026:)
1010:)
978:)
953:)
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319:;
197:,
96:,
2851:e
2844:t
2837:v
1941:e
1934:t
1927:v
1910:.
1874:.
1744:.
1718:.
1138:(
1122:(
1100:(
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315:(
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