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Lake Ōkareka

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valley at each end, where the roads run. A peninsula, on which stands the pa called Taumaihi, juts out into the centre of the lake. The waters are beautifully clear, and very deep. There is no apparent outlet to this lake. Its vent consists of an underground stream, which is hidden for about half a mile, and then makes its appearance, looking like a fountain, gushing through a heap of rocks and square stones of a basaltic formation, whence it makes its way in a small stream to Tarawera, the level of which is about sixty feet lower than that of Okareka, and into which the water falls down a declivity of twenty feet, forming a beautiful cascade, surrounded and overshadowed by a clump of karaka and other evergreen trees.
322: 47: 67: 74: 339:. Its outlet flows underground for half a mile and forms the Waitangi waterfall. Lake Ōkāreka seems to be connected with Tarawera by underground channels. About 562 L/s (19.8 cu ft/s) in all, flows from Lake Ōkareka's catchment into Lake Tarawera. The lake's maximum height is now regulated to 353.9 m (1,161 ft) by adjusting a valve in the Waitangi Stream Drain. 375:. A side road, Ōkāreka Loop Road, gives access to it. During the late 19th century, settlers acquired some of the land around it, and built houses on Ōkāreka. Some of the frontage is still in private hands, but the greater part of the basin in which the lake lies has now become residential property. 519:
The township on the shores of Lake Ōkareka is described by Statistics New Zealand as a rural settlement, and covers 0.82 km (0.32 sq mi). It had an estimated population of 530 as of June 2023, with a population density of 646 people per km. Lake Okareka township is part of the larger
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We reached the beautiful lake of Okareka, just at a place where there is a spring of deliciously cool water, wherewith we all refreshed ourselves and then proceeded to cross the lake in canoes. The lake is really an extremely pretty sight, the shores being lofty and wooded, with the exception of a
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Of those at least 15 years old, 186 (44.6%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 36 (8.6%) people had no formal qualifications. 126 people (30.2%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 210 (50.4%) people were employed
511:(TLI) is an overall indication of lake health based on a number of different criteria, values represent a three-yearly average. Better quality sites have a lower TLI. The three-yearly average for Ōkāreka indicates little change over the last five years, being 3.3 in 2014. 599:. There were 183 households, comprising 255 males and 258 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female, with 102 people (19.7%) aged under 15 years, 75 (14.5%) aged 15 to 29, 246 (47.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 87 (16.8%) aged 65 or older. 504:, in-lake chemical treatment and farm nutrient management. It has been calculated that the load nutrients needed to reach the target TLI of 3.0 are 2.5 tonnes per year of nitrogen and 0.08 tonnes per year of phosphorus. 782: 674: 587:
Before the 2023 census, the settlement had a larger boundary, covering 1.46 km (0.56 sq mi). Using that boundary, Lake Okareka had a population of 519 at the
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This small and little-visited lake is surrounded by hills nearly everywhere, and is a heavy hunting area. It is quite near, but out of sight from the tourist motor route of
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The lake has a circumference of 9.7 km (6.0 mi) and with an autumn mean lake level of 353.6 m (1,160 ft), lies about 60 m (200 ft) above
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The Lake Ōkāreka Catchment Management Plan was developed in 2004. This is a long-term plan to improve the water quality of the lake, through changes like
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Known for its natural environment, this lake has an adjacent settlement of approximately 600 people. The lake is accessible from the tourist location of
675:"Nitrogen discharge from the groundwater system to lakes and streams in the greater Lake Tarawera catchment GNS Science Consultancy Report 20151108" 351:
on the western margins of the Ōkataina Caldera. Likely formative and modifying eruptions were the Te Rere rhyolite eruption of 25,171 ± 964 years
359:. The effusive rhyolite dome forming process's to the lake's south east after these events would have modified its drainage into Lake Tarawera. 946: 117: 521: 817: 1428: 996: 963: 754: 845: 326: 621:
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 54.9% had no religion, 38.2% were
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The shores of Ōkāreka were a scene of Māori life. Cultivations along the lake were common, and Māori fished the waters for
931: 1433: 742: 716: 17: 783:"Pre-conference tephra data workshop – Hands-on session II: tephra excursion, Okareka Loop Road (29 January 2023)" 1438: 1407: 989: 803: 906: 888: 870: 398:
was a track which skirted the shore of Ōkāreka and reached the large lake, near the mission station called
622: 907:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 982: 889:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 871:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 1163: 66: 611: 596: 592: 588: 481:. However, the quality of the water has been declining over recent years due to excess levels of 1397: 1229: 1005: 910: 892: 874: 473:
Lake Ōkāreka has reasonably clear, clean water and is used extensively for recreation such as
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and from the release of existing and accumulated nutrients from sediments on the lake bed.
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visited Ōkāreka and Tarawera, following a similar path to the one that Grey took.
304: 1128: 1118: 399: 321: 296: 618:, and 1.2% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. 607: 1322: 1133: 395: 378:Ōkāreka means "the lake of sweet food". It was first described in print by Sir 372: 356: 352: 183: 173: 1361: 1199: 1422: 1371: 1204: 1168: 1053: 458: 447: 336: 300: 284: 132: 119: 95: 1214: 711:. Wellington: DSIR Science Information Publishing Centre. pp. 471–474. 1366: 1356: 1224: 1083: 435: 424: 292: 280: 103: 46: 1219: 1098: 1078: 1058: 1009: 603: 494: 443: 416: 379: 154: 486: 427:
to the area around Ōkāreka, where they presently still pose a problem.
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full-time, 75 (18.0%) were part-time, and 9 (2.2%) were unemployed.
1381: 1327: 1234: 1184: 490: 482: 457:. The forest nearby to Lake Ōkāreka extends to the western side of 949:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7015092–7015094 and 7015096. 387: 1317: 1312: 1266: 1261: 1148: 1103: 1093: 1044: 1022: 478: 474: 454: 383: 368: 734:
New Zealand: its physical geography, geology and natural history
1276: 1209: 806:. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 6 August 2019. 439: 1088: 969: 755:"Lake Ōkāreka Outlet – Guidelines for Operation of Structure" 276: 672: 1004: 863: 382:, who visited it on the course of his travels through 970:
Lake Okareka Ratepayers' & Residents' Association
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White, P; Toews, M; Tschritter, C; Lovett, A (2016).
707:Lowe, D.J.; Green, J.D. (1987). Viner, A.B. (ed.). 442:, which were common species in Lake Ōkāreka before 932:2018 Census place summary: Kaingaroa-Whakarewarewa 731:Ferdinand von Hochstetter, Edward Sauter (2010). 29:Crater Lake in Bay of Plenty Region, North Island 1420: 355:and the Rotorua eruption of 15,635 ± 412 cal.yr 110: 941: 939: 990: 818:"Mountain poison drop targets pest wallabies" 541: 947:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census" 591:, a decrease of 18 people (−3.4%) since the 936: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 270: 997: 983: 776: 774: 706: 423:Grey is also presumed to have introduced 651: 522:Kaingaroa-Whakarewarewa statistical area 514: 489:. These nutrients come from surrounding 320: 771: 14: 1421: 840: 838: 780: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 978: 73: 835: 691: 347:The lake is closely related to the 24: 536: 178:19.6 km (7.6 sq mi) 25: 1450: 1429:Lakes of the Bay of Plenty Region 957: 217:3.3 km (1.3 sq mi) 737:, Kessinger Publishing, p. 406. 602:Ethnicities were 94.2% European/ 72: 65: 45: 925: 1408:Bay of Plenty Regional Council 810: 796: 781:Lowe, David; Ilanko, Tehnuka. 747: 725: 625:and 0.6% had other religions. 446:was introduced. In the 1860s, 13: 1: 644: 390:in 1849–1850. The route from 709:Inland waters of New Zealand 468: 314: 241:353.6 m (1,160 ft) 7: 904:(territorial authorities); 632: 10: 1455: 595:, and unchanged since the 362: 342: 311:, along its western edge. 225:20.0 m (65.6 ft) 1390: 1382:Waiotapu Geothermal Field 1344: 1295: 1254: 1247: 1177: 1043: 1036: 1029: 1016: 964:Environment Bay of Plenty 580: 554:—     249: 245: 237: 229: 221: 213: 209:1.9 km (1.2 mi) 205: 201:2.8 km (1.7 mi) 197: 193: 182: 172: 160: 148: 109: 91: 60: 56: 44: 39: 34: 1434:Okataina Volcanic Centre 1255:w/i Bay of Plenty Region 846:"ArcGIS Web Application" 804:"1000 Māori place names" 402:. Grey's journal reads: 966:– Regional Council page 850:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com 589:2018 New Zealand census 275:) is one of four small 233:34 m (112 ft) 1037:Te Ipu Wai Auraki Ward 1006:Rotorua Lakes District 911:Statistics New Zealand 893:Statistics New Zealand 875:Statistics New Zealand 822:The New Zealand Herald 421: 330: 271: 1439:Volcanic crater lakes 886:(regional councils); 528:Historical population 515:Lake Okareka township 404: 324: 307:. All lie within the 639:Lakes of New Zealand 463:Whakapoungakau Range 289:Bay of Plenty Region 100:Bay of Plenty Region 1345:Geographic features 529: 509:trophic level index 502:sewage reticulation 129: /  1296:w/i Waikato Region 1248:Rotorua Rural Ward 527: 331: 325:Lake Ōkāreka from 133:38.167°S 176.367°E 1416: 1415: 1377:Ngongotahā Valley 1340: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1282:Ngongotahā Valley 1243: 1242: 585: 584: 349:Ōkareka Embayment 303:(Blue Lake), and 295:. The others are 291:of New Zealand's 256: 255: 238:Surface elevation 16:(Redirected from 1446: 1398:District Council 1272:Kaingaroa Forest 1252: 1251: 1190:Hamurana Springs 1178:Rural localities 1041: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1030:Populated places 999: 992: 985: 976: 975: 951: 950: 943: 934: 929: 923: 921: 919: 917: 903: 901: 899: 885: 883: 881: 867: 861: 860: 858: 856: 842: 833: 832: 830: 828: 814: 808: 807: 800: 794: 793: 791: 789: 778: 769: 768: 766: 764: 759: 751: 745: 729: 723: 722: 704: 689: 688: 686: 684: 679: 670: 543: 538: 530: 526: 419: 309:Ōkataina Caldera 274: 269:and just termed 168:Waitangi Springs 164: 163:Primary outflows 144: 143: 141: 140: 139: 138:-38.167; 176.367 134: 130: 127: 126: 125: 122: 112: 76: 75: 69: 49: 32: 31: 21: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1386: 1332: 1291: 1239: 1173: 1164:Western Heights 1129:Rotorua Central 1025: 1012: 1003: 960: 955: 954: 945: 944: 937: 930: 926: 915: 913: 905: 897: 895: 887: 879: 877: 869: 868: 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1372:Mokoia Island 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1288: 1287:Rerewhakaaitu 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1246: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1205:Lake Tarawera 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1170: 1169:Whakarewarewa 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1054:Fairy Springs 1052: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1000: 995: 993: 988: 986: 981: 980: 977: 971: 968: 965: 962: 961: 948: 942: 940: 933: 928: 922:(urban areas) 912: 908: 894: 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96:Rotorua Lakes 94: 90: 68: 59: 55: 48: 43: 38: 33: 27: 19: 1367:Lake Rotorua 1357:Lake Rotoehu 1352:Lake Ōkareka 1351: 1195:Lake Ōkareka 1194: 1084:Kawaha Point 927: 914:. Retrieved 896:. Retrieved 878:. Retrieved 865: 853:. Retrieved 849: 825:. Retrieved 821: 812: 798: 786:. Retrieved 761:. Retrieved 749: 733: 727: 708: 681:. Retrieved 627: 620: 601: 586: 518: 506: 499: 495:septic tanks 472: 452: 429: 425:Dama Wallaby 422: 407: 405: 377: 366: 346: 334: 293:North Island 281:Lake Rotorua 266: 262: 259:Lake Ōkāreka 258: 257: 214:Surface area 104:North Island 80:Lake Ōkāreka 51:Lake Ōkāreka 40:Lake Okareka 35:Lake Ōkāreka 26: 18:Lake Ōkāreka 1362:Lake Rotomā 1220:Okere Falls 1200:Lake Rotomā 1139:Springfield 1099:Mangakakahi 1079:Holdens Bay 1059:Fenton Park 1010:New Zealand 827:9 September 597:2006 census 593:2013 census 444:Brown trout 380:George Grey 198:Max. length 189:New Zealand 155:Crater Lake 136: / 111:Coordinates 1423:Categories 1391:Government 1215:Ngongotahā 1144:Sunnybrook 916:25 October 898:25 October 880:25 October 645:References 487:phosphorus 250:References 230:Max. depth 206:Max. width 1159:Westbrook 1124:Pukehangi 1109:Ohinemutu 1074:Hillcrest 1069:Glenholme 1064:Fordlands 763:29 August 683:26 August 623:Christian 469:Pollution 432:whitebait 392:Ohinemutu 315:Geography 287:, in the 1328:Waiotapu 1303:Horohoro 1235:Tikitere 1185:Hamurana 1154:Victoria 788:21 March 633:See also 606:, 10.4% 581:Source: 491:farmland 483:nitrogen 461:and the 414:—  396:Tarawera 373:Tarawera 329:campsite 124:176°22′E 92:Location 1318:Reporoa 1313:Ngakuru 1267:Kaharoa 1262:Arahiwi 1230:Rotoiti 1225:Rotoehu 1149:Utuhina 1104:Ngapuna 1094:Lynmore 1045:Rotorua 1023:Rotorua 614:, 1.7% 610:, 2.3% 542:±% p.a. 479:fishing 475:boating 455:Rotorua 400:Galilei 384:Rotorua 369:Rotorua 363:History 343:Geology 272:Ōkāreka 267:Ōkareka 263:Okareka 121:38°10′S 1277:Mamaku 1210:Mourea 1119:Pomare 1114:Ōwhata 741:  715:  604:Pākehā 576:−0.68% 565:+0.49% 440:toitoi 1403:Mayor 1089:Koutu 855:6 May 758:(PDF) 678:(PDF) 616:Asian 608:Māori 388:Taupō 277:lakes 184:Basin 1308:Mihi 1047:City 1019:Seat 918:2023 900:2023 882:2023 857:2024 829:2021 790:2023 765:2023 739:ISBN 713:ISBN 685:2023 570:2018 559:2013 548:2006 537:Pop. 533:Year 507:The 485:and 438:and 371:and 283:and 150:Type 573:519 562:537 551:519 394:to 386:to 327:DoC 1425:: 1021:: 1008:, 938:^ 909:. 891:. 873:. 848:. 837:^ 820:. 773:^ 693:^ 653:^ 524:. 465:. 434:, 357:BP 353:BP 265:, 102:, 98:, 998:e 991:t 984:v 920:. 902:. 884:. 859:. 831:. 792:. 767:. 721:. 687:. 411:" 406:" 20:)

Index

Lake Ōkāreka
Lake Ōkāreka
Location of Lake Ōkāreka
Rotorua Lakes
Bay of Plenty Region
North Island
38°10′S 176°22′E / 38.167°S 176.367°E / -38.167; 176.367
Type
Crater Lake
Primary outflows
Catchment area
Basin
lakes
Lake Rotorua
Lake Tarawera
Bay of Plenty Region
North Island
Lake Rotokakahi
Lake Tikitapu
Lake Ōkataina
Ōkataina Caldera

DoC
Lake Tarawera
Ōkareka Embayment
BP
BP
Rotorua
Tarawera
George Grey

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