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and modern boats are not considered appropriate. The padua, a wooden plank requiring considerable skill to maneuver, is the legitimate method. Other taboos such as not washing, bathing or throwing effluents into the Lake that were formerly strictly observed, aided in maintaining the purity and health
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through the rainforest. Suddenly, the animal disappeared in a small pond. It was as if this body of water wanted to save the animal's life. The hunter never got the antelope, though he settled close to the water and started catching fish. This place he named "Bosomtwe", meaning "antelope god". This
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and inadequate farming methods. The growing population increased demand for fish. Excessive fishing led to steadily decreasing catches, forcing increased reliance on agriculture. As more and more of the hills are converted into farmland, exposing the surface to the heavy rainfalls, soil erosion
700:
becomes an ever-greater problem. In addition there is the changing lake level. Many villages have been submerged several times forcing the people to move up the slopes or outside the basin. That is the origin of such double names as Pipie No.1 and Pipie No.2.
1217:
Galiazzo, M. A.; Bazsó, Á.; Huber, M. S.; Losiak, A.; Dvorak, R.; Koeberl, C.; et al. (2013). "A statistical dynamical study of meteorite impactors: A case study based on parameters derived from the
Bosumtwi impact event".
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found on hilltops. Water even flowed from the basin through an overflow channel. However, there were also times when the water level was so low that the rainforest entered the basin rendering the lake only a small
461:
The Lake
Bosumtwi impact crater is 10.5 km (6.5 mi) in diameter, slightly larger than the present lake which is approximately 8 km (5.0 mi) across, and is estimated to be 1.07 million years old
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are largely overgrown by vegetation or covered by the lake. However, drilling of the crater's central uplift beneath the lake floor has recently provided an abundance of shocked materials for scientific study.
719:. The lakeside village of Amakom has a small hospital with a doctor residing on premise, called Lake Bosumtwi Methodist Clinic, providing emergency services by boat and 4x4 ambulance.
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A work based on a statistical study of past numerical orbital simulations of the impact event asserts that the possible origin of the impactor is an asteroid coming from the
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story suggests that at that time the lake level was very low. The large dead trees standing offshore in the lake also evidence this, for they are over 300 years old.
119:
1420:
Wolf U. Reimold; Dion Brandt; Christian
Koeberl (1998). "Detailed structural analysis of the rim of a large, complex impact crater; Bosumtwi Crater, Ghana".
1106:"An international and multidisciplinary drilling project into a young complex impact structure: The 2004 ICDP Bosumtwi Crater Drilling Project—An overview"
1305:
Shanahan, T. M.; Overpeck, J. T.; Anchukaitis, K. J.; Beck, J. W.; Cole, J. E.; Dettman, D. L.; Peck, J. A.; Scholz, C. A.; King, J. W. (April 17, 2009).
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The depth of crater is approximately 380 m (1,250 ft), but, if counted together with the depth of lake sediments - 750 m (2,460 ft).
1104:
Koeberl, C.; Milkereit, B.; Overpeck, J.T.; Scholz, C.A.; Amoako, P.Y.O.; Boamah, D.; Danuor, S.; Karp, T.; Kueck, J.; Hecky, R.E.; et al. (2007).
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The
Abrodwum Stone is held to be the spiritual centre of the lake. Here, when there is such poor fishing it is considered a bad omen, the lake people
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of the Lake. However, these taboos are not observed by residents or visitors due to their weak implementation by the Abono
Traditional Council.
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of Lake
Bosumtwi, with a combined population of about 70,000. The most popular amongst the villages where tourists usually settle is Abono.
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672:. In the ceremony, the cow's innards are given to the stone and the rest is thrown into the lake. The crowd rushes into the water with
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1174:; Karp, T.; Milkereit, B.; et al. (2004). "Investigating the Lake Bosumtwi impact structure: Insight from numerical modeling".
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1048:
Losiak, Anna; Golebiowska, Izabela; Ferrière, Ludovic; Wojciechowski, Jacek; Huber, Matthew S.; Koeberl, Christian (2016-04-01).
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925:"The human impact and the aquatic biodiversity of lake Bosomtwe: rennaisance (sic) of the cultural traditions of Abono (Ghana)?"
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Planar deformation features from the
Bosumtwi impact crater visible under the optical and scanning electron microscope.
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Lake
Bosomtwe Ecotourism Map and Guide (notice: "Bosomtwe" is the correct spelling according to Kumasi University)
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653:, some of people gave up former beliefs, though many continue to seek traditional help in bad times or against
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1396:"Profitability Analysis of all-male Tilapia Farming in Sekyere South and Bosomtwe Districts of Ashanti Region"
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that is about 10.5 kilometres (6.5 mi) in diameter. It is about 30 km (19 mi) south-east of
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filled with animals. Following the impact, the resulting crater filled with water forming Lake
Bosumtwi.
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clashed, each claiming the area. The
Ashanti prevailed. Each village in the lake area has its own
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filled the crater with water, causing the lake level to rise above the lowest points of the
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in Lake Bosumtwi, which is located just southeast of Kumasi. There are about 30
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Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton
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consider Bosumtwi a sacred lake. According to traditional belief, the
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668:. This act is celebrated in the presence of the Ashanti king, the
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Lake Bosumtwi (also spelled Bosomtwe) situated within an ancient
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Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research
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The crater has been partly eroded, and is situated in dense
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10.1130/0091-7613(1998)026<0543:DSAOTR>2.3.CO;2
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Lake Bosumtwi, with a combined population of about 70,000
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1307:"Atlantic Forcing of Persistent Drought in West Africa"
803:– another African lake suspected to be an impact crater
532:. Such a period, according to legend and now proved by
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750 m (2,460 ft) (original, incl. sediments)
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of the dead come here to bid farewell to the goddess
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There are current environmental concerns, including
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504:Before the asteroid impact, the area was a lush
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323:. Among the fish species in the lake is the
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637:about the lake as both the Ashanti and the
578:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
536:records, lasted until about 300 years ago.
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598:Learn how and when to remove this message
496:at a high inclination (>17 degrees).
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1273:"Drilling for Africa's climate history"
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1176:Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
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633:The following centuries saw several
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421:380 m (1,250 ft) (exposed)
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1110:Meteoritics & Planetary Science
1055:Meteoritics & Planetary Science
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288:. It is situated within an ancient
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1131:10.1111/j.1945-5100.2007.tb01057.x
519:. Such periods are evidenced from
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386:Asteroid impact location in Africa
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680:to take their share of the meat.
201:400 km (150 sq mi)
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687:against touching the water with
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240:49 km (19 sq mi)
1476:Lake Bosomtwe Drilling Project
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1:
2041:Lunar and Planetary Institute
1873:Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary
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1271:Pease, Roland (2004-10-12).
923:Adom, Dickson (2018-01-01).
284:is the only natural lake in
7:
1933:Planar deformation features
1378:"Ashanti Academic Showcase"
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707:area with local people for
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2099:Pleistocene impact craters
2036:Impact Field Studies Group
411:10.5 km (6.5 mi)
1971:
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1519:Impact cratering on Earth
1220:Astronomische Nachrichten
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2006:William Kenneth Hartmann
1672:Clearwater East and West
1620:Confirmed≥20 km diameter
1037:. February 2012 version.
1023:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1009:. February 2012 version.
995:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
981:. February 2012 version.
967:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
264:150 m (490 ft)
2094:Impact craters of Ghana
1923:Ordovician meteor event
1341:10.1126/science.1166352
1122:2007M&PS...42..483K
1068:2016M&PS...51..647L
942:10.1515/trser-2018-0007
683:There is a traditional
625:was chasing an injured
621:Bompe from the city of
395:Impact crater/structure
256:81 m (266 ft)
248:45 m (148 ft)
2026:Eugene Merle Shoemaker
1903:Late Heavy Bombardment
1250:10.1002/asna.201211964
703:The lake is a popular
649:. With the arrival of
458:
165:1.07 million years old
2069:Earth Impact Database
2047:Traces of Catastrophe
2031:Earth Impact Database
1979:Ralph Belknap Baldwin
971:Hemichromis frempongi
830:Earth Impact Database
456:
330:Hemichromis frempongi
1295:Shanahan et al. 2009
1196:10.1029/2004GC000733
572:improve this section
16:Crater lake in Ghana
2084:Impact crater lakes
1434:1998Geo....26..543R
1323:2009Sci...324..377S
1242:2013AN....334..936G
1188:2004GGG.....511016A
135:6.50556°N 1.40917°W
131: /
1943:Shock metamorphism
1848:Alvarez hypothesis
1481:2020-06-18 at the
1469:2015-07-17 at the
1077:10.1111/maps.12614
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92:Show map of Africa
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1996:Edward C. T. Chao
1382:nd.digication.com
1317:(5925): 377–380.
759:human settlements
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511:Periods of heavy
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296:, the capital of
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261:Surface elevation
140:6.50556; -1.40917
62:Show map of Ghana
2111:
2021:Peter H. Schultz
1984:Daniel Barringer
1893:Impact structure
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1989:Barringer Medal
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1747:Nördlinger Ries
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1471:Wayback Machine
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1911:
1909:
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1888:Impact crater
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1172:Artemieva, N.
1167:
1160:. 2013-02-09.
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540:Human history
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290:impact crater
287:
283:
282:Lake Bosumtwi
275:
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245:Average depth
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86:Lake Bosumtwi
74:
56:Lake Bosumtwi
44:
34:
30:
25:
22:Lake Bosumtwi
20:
2104:Sacred lakes
2045:
2016:Graham Ryder
1938:Shatter cone
1928:Philippinite
1777:Saint Martin
1772:Rochechouart
1677:Gosses Bluff
1632:Amelia Creek
1535:Impact event
1425:
1421:
1404:. Retrieved
1399:
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1360:. Retrieved
1314:
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1280:. Retrieved
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902:. Retrieved
900:. 2016-03-27
897:
888:
877:. Retrieved
873:
838:. Retrieved
828:
702:
694:
682:
659:
651:Christianity
647:fetish grove
632:
609:
594:
588:October 2007
585:
570:Please help
558:
534:paleoclimate
510:
503:
491:
471:
468:
460:
340:
334:
328:
306:
281:
280:
237:Surface area
157:Ancient lake
1812:Tookoonooka
1797:Steen River
1787:Siljan Ring
1717:Manicouagan
1702:Keurusselkä
1158:Wondermondo
763:Crater Lake
740:Crater Lake
697:overfishing
487:Ivory Coast
464:Pleistocene
342:T. discolor
302:crater lake
221:Max. length
138: /
113:Coordinates
2063:Categories
1953:Stishovite
1853:Australite
1832:Yarrabubba
1802:Strangways
1762:Presqu'île
1737:Montagnais
1707:Lappajärvi
1657:Charlevoix
1642:Beaverhead
1637:Araguainha
1591:By country
1561:Antarctica
1282:2018-04-02
904:2019-06-08
879:2007-02-18
870:"Bosumtwi"
840:2009-08-12
825:"Bosumtwi"
808:References
773:area with
717:boat trips
670:Asantehene
506:rainforest
474:rainforest
400:Confidence
273:References
253:Max. depth
229:Max. width
126:01°24′33″W
123:06°30′20″N
1918:Moldavite
1913:Meteorite
1898:Impactite
1827:Woodleigh
1822:Vredefort
1782:Shoemaker
1742:Morokweng
1727:Mistastin
1667:Chicxulub
1571:Australia
1551:Worldwide
1327:CiteSeerX
1258:118723115
1233:1305.3631
1204:129665903
1086:1945-5100
951:2344-3219
744:meteorite
674:cutlasses
662:sacrifice
559:does not
466:period).
403:Confirmed
1972:Research
1817:Tunnunik
1712:Logancha
1682:Haughton
1652:Carswell
1596:Possible
1479:Archived
1467:Archived
1406:1 August
1362:April 2,
1349:19372429
1277:BBC News
1034:FishBase
1006:FishBase
978:FishBase
801:Lake Iro
795:See also
783:swimming
755:villages
736:Panorama
709:swimming
655:diseases
627:antelope
513:rainfall
483:Tektites
408:Diameter
327:cichlid
317:Asase Ya
177:rainfall
102:Location
1963:Tektite
1958:Suevite
1863:Coesite
1858:Breccia
1807:Sudbury
1757:Popigai
1752:Obolon'
1732:Mjølnir
1697:Karakul
1687:Kamensk
1647:Boltysh
1627:Acraman
1450:7349719
1430:Bibcode
1422:Geology
1357:2679216
1319:Bibcode
1311:Science
1238:Bibcode
1184:Bibcode
1140:6897812
1118:Bibcode
1064:Bibcode
874:LakeNet
787:boating
779:fishing
761:) near
713:fishing
612:Ashanti
580:removed
565:sources
521:fossils
442:Country
437:1.07 Ma
325:endemic
309:Ashanti
298:Ashanti
106:Ashanti
1841:Topics
1722:Manson
1576:Europe
1556:Africa
1448:
1355:
1347:
1329:
1256:
1202:
1138:
1084:
949:
771:resort
705:resort
643:shrine
623:Asaman
617:named
615:hunter
321:planks
294:Kumasi
1544:Lists
1446:S2CID
1402:(PDF)
1353:S2CID
1254:S2CID
1228:arXiv
1200:S2CID
1136:S2CID
685:taboo
619:Akora
446:Ghana
416:Depth
313:souls
286:Ghana
212:Ghana
207:Basin
1692:Kara
1408:2015
1364:2018
1345:PMID
1082:ISSN
947:ISSN
785:and
777:for
751:fish
715:and
689:iron
678:axes
676:and
639:Akim
635:wars
563:any
561:cite
530:pond
525:fish
339:and
307:The
190:none
163:lake
152:Type
1438:doi
1337:doi
1315:324
1246:doi
1224:334
1192:doi
1126:doi
1072:doi
937:doi
738:of
666:cow
645:or
574:by
523:of
517:rim
433:Age
2065::
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1178:.
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1124:.
1114:42
1112:.
1108:.
1094:^
1080:.
1070:.
1060:51
1058:.
1052:.
1031:.
1003:.
975:.
945:.
933:20
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927:.
913:^
896:.
872:.
849:^
833:.
827:.
816:^
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664:a
657:.
345:.
159:,
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1001:"
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953:.
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757:(
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595:(
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586:(
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568:.
462:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
