156:
40:
713:
292:
operations in the nineteenth century reduced the natural range of these horses. In 1913 the two populations totalled some 2000. The advent of motorised transport led to a decline in the number of animals, both because their usefulness was reduced and because some were the cause of road accidents;
496:
334:
A genetic study of French horse breeds in 2008 suggested that, to maximise genetic diversity among the French horse population, conservation priority be given to the
Landais and four other breeds.
331:
as "critically endangered"; in 2014 the total number reported for the breed was 159. Annual births are low: between 2006 and 2013 the number ranged from 36 to 66.
994:
988:
267:
1046:
982:
966:
960:
1052:
397:. Arab influence can be seen in the head, while the small upright ears are from the Welsh heritage. The legs are fine, the shoulders sloped, and the
1022:
744:
301:
laid by German forces to prevent coastal landings. After the War, no more than 150 head remained. The Poney des Pins became extinct in about 1950.
289:
1010:
943:
256:
1058:
581:
1113:
649:
652:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed June 2017.
606:
684:
Grégoire Leroy, Lucille Callède, Etienne
Verrier, Jean-Claude MĂ©riaux, Anne Ricard, Coralie Danchin-Burge, Xavier Rognon (2009).
737:
556:
510:
394:
374:
216:
530:
127:
730:
672:
634:
160:
717:
465:; a Landais named Jongleur holds the trotting record for the 100-kilometre (62-mile) run between Paris and
500:
753:
686:
Genetic diversity of a large set of horse breeds raised in France assessed by microsatellite polymorphism
155:
1068:
473:
358:
337:
Some
Landais ponies live in a semi-feral state with other livestock and wildlife on the banks of the
196:
272:
533:(in French). Ministère de l'Agriculture, de l'Agroalimentaire et de la Forêt. Accessed June 2017.
17:
366:
999:
251:
region of south-western France: the LĂ©don or Poney des Pins in the sandy coastal areas of the
1108:
401:
sloping and single. The mane is full, as is the tail, which is carried high. The colours are
350:
304:
Recovery of the breed – which now consisted only of the
Barthais type – began in 1967, and a
200:
1089:
176:
8:
1004:
370:
188:
926:
845:
418:
362:
248:
192:
93:
1063:
954:
948:
668:
630:
552:
506:
895:
545:
Valerie Porter, Lawrence
Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016).
1123:
1034:
971:
795:
787:
697:
378:
294:
1078:
1118:
976:
931:
870:
662:
546:
462:
410:
224:
865:
609:(in French). Institut français du cheval et de l’équitation. Accessed June 2017.
1073:
1040:
1016:
885:
850:
835:
815:
800:
777:
584:(in French). Association Nationale du Poney Landais. Archived 24 February 2012.
458:
422:
414:
390:
261:
228:
212:
195:
region of south-western France, but is more often reared in the département of
39:
354:
184:
1102:
921:
916:
900:
840:
825:
820:
497:
List of breeds documented in the Global
Databank for Animal Genetic Resources
442:
406:
398:
285:
204:
855:
830:
807:
701:
685:
446:
434:
317:
220:
502:
The State of the World's Animal
Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
937:
722:
438:
402:
346:
1028:
875:
321:
309:
308:
for the
Landais was established in that year. To reduce the effects of
244:
208:
880:
767:
305:
298:
239:
Traditionally, two distinct types of pony or small horse lived in a
466:
454:
450:
313:
505:. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
252:
890:
782:
712:
164:
472:
The
Landais was among the breeds used in the creation of the
338:
278:
240:
142:
772:
629:. London; New York; Stuttgart; Moscow: Dorling Kindersley.
548:
180:
183:. It originated in the marshy plains and woodlands of the
342:
328:
50:
349:
in the Landes, but the largest number is found in the
664:Simon & Schuster's Guide to Horses and Ponies
1100:
803:- Trait Picard - Bourbourien - Petit Boulonnais)
531:Reglement du Stud-Book Français du Poney Landais
495:Barbara Rischkowsky, D. Pilling (eds.) (2007).
277:, the marshy meadowlands of the valley of the
738:
457:. It is an excellent trotter, and is used in
159:Landais horses in about 1850, engraving by
752:
745:
731:
38:
621:
619:
617:
615:
655:
154:
667:. New York: Simon & Schuster, Inc.
602:
600:
598:
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14:
1101:
612:
577:
575:
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
541:
539:
491:
489:
327:In 2007 the Landais was listed by the
175:is a critically-endangered French
726:
645:
643:
525:
523:
521:
519:
389:The Landais shows more similarity to
587:
551:(sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI.
529:Patrick Falcone (22 December 2011).
445:, and in competition sports such as
425:to the face and legs are permitted.
678:
562:
536:
486:
211:blood, it shows more similarity to
24:
1114:Horse breeds originating in France
640:
516:
384:
25:
1135:
711:
361:.Others are reared elsewhere in
625:Elwyn Hartley Edwards (1994).
13:
1:
627:The Encyclopedia of the Horse
479:
167:are visible in the background
53:(2007): critically endangered
690:Genetics Selection Evolution
7:
661:Maurizio Bongianni (1988).
161:François Hippolyte Lalaisse
10:
1140:
437:– often by children – for
266:; and the Barthais in the
234:
1087:
909:
760:
433:The Landais is used as a
203:. Due to influences from
136:
123:
118:
104:
99:
88:
80:
57:
46:
37:
1069:Trait de SaĂ´ne-et-Loire
476:or French Riding Pony.
474:Poney Français de Selle
312:, some use was made of
1000:Demi-sang de la Dombes
754:Horse breeds of France
702:10.1186/1297-9686-41-5
428:
345:rivers in the area of
297:, some fell victim to
284:The plantation of the
199:, particularly in the
168:
720:at Wikimedia Commons
513:. Accessed June 2017.
351:arrondissement of Pau
201:arrondissement of Pau
158:
1090:List of horse breeds
367:Auvergne-RhĂ´ne-Alpes
359:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
197:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
143:Equus ferus caballus
1005:Demi-sang du Centre
791:(Cheval de Vercors)
461:and in competitive
371:Centre-Val de Loire
47:Conservation status
34:
995:Demi-sang de l'Ain
989:Chevaux d'Ouessant
967:Carrossier Normand
846:French Saddle Pony
363:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
268:Barthes de l'Adour
249:Landes de Gascogne
193:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
179:of small horse or
169:
163:; typical Landais
94:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
32:
1096:
1095:
1064:Trait de la Loire
910:Extinct or merged
841:French Anglo-Arab
812:
811:(Trait - Postier)
804:
792:
716:Media related to
322:Welsh (Section B)
219:. It is used for
153:
152:
81:Country of origin
16:(Redirected from
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810:
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724:
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604:
585:
582:Le Poney Landais
579:
560:
543:
534:
527:
514:
493:
379:Pays de la Loire
295:Second World War
276:
265:
227:, and is a good
145:
64:Poney des Landes
42:
35:
31:
21:
1139:
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494:
487:
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391:Oriental horses
387:
385:Characteristics
288:and associated
270:
259:
237:
213:Oriental horses
149:
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128:Haras Nationaux
119:Breed standards
114:
76:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1137:
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1121:
1116:
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1074:Trait du Maine
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904:
903:
898:
896:Selle Français
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
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851:French Trotter
848:
843:
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749:
742:
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727:
707:
706:
677:
654:
650:Landais/France
639:
611:
586:
561:
535:
515:
484:
483:
481:
478:
459:trotting races
430:
427:
423:White markings
415:liver chestnut
386:
383:
290:swamp drainage
236:
233:
215:than to other
151:
150:
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147:
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67:Poney des Pins
65:
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55:
54:
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27:Breed of horse
26:
9:
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901:Trait du Nord
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821:Castillonnais
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557:9781780647944
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511:9789251057629
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412:
408:
404:
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396:
395:Celtic breeds
392:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
365:, and in the
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
335:
332:
330:
325:
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311:
307:
302:
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296:
291:
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286:Landes forest
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269:
263:
258:
254:
250:
247:state in the
246:
242:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
217:Celtic breeds
214:
210:
206:
202:
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194:
190:
186:
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178:
174:
166:
165:stilt-walkers
162:
157:
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45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
1109:Horse breeds
944:Bidet Breton
927:Anglo-Norman
860:
799:(Mareyeur -
718:Landais Pony
710:
693:
689:
680:
663:
657:
626:
547:
501:
471:
435:riding horse
432:
388:
336:
333:
326:
303:
283:
238:
172:
170:
140:
92:principally
89:Distribution
33:Landais pony
29:
955:Bourguignon
949:Bourbonnais
788:Barraquand
499:, annex to
439:hacking out
355:département
293:during the
271: [
260: [
257:Haute-Lande
185:département
58:Other names
1103:Categories
1029:Merlerault
972:Charentais
876:Norman Cob
796:Boulonnais
673:0671660683
635:0751301159
607:Le Landais
480:References
419:seal brown
310:inbreeding
299:land-mines
245:semi-feral
111:118–148 cm
1047:Rochefort
977:Charolais
932:Berrichon
881:Percheron
871:Nivernais
768:Ardennais
381:regions.
375:Occitanie
353:, in the
314:stallions
306:stud-book
191:, in the
1059:Tarbésan
1053:Solognot
1041:Navarrin
1017:Limousin
983:Cotentin
886:Poitevin
836:Corsican
816:Camargue
801:Cauchois
778:Auvergne
696:(1): 5.
467:Chartres
455:dressage
451:eventing
443:trekking
411:chestnut
393:than to
255:and the
70:Barthais
1124:Gascony
1079:Vendéen
1023:Lorrain
922:Augeron
917:Angevin
861:Landais
826:Comtois
463:driving
447:jumping
324:types.
281:river.
253:Gironde
235:History
229:trotter
225:driving
187:of the
173:Landais
18:Landais
1119:Ponies
1035:Morvan
1011:Dombes
961:Bresse
891:Pottok
866:MĂ©rens
856:Henson
831:Corlay
808:Breton
783:Auxois
761:Extant
671:
633:
555:
509:
417:, and
221:riding
189:Landes
105:Height
100:Traits
84:France
938:Bidet
407:black
339:Adour
279:Adour
275:]
264:]
241:feral
209:Welsh
177:breed
73:LĂ©don
773:AQPS
669:ISBN
631:ISBN
553:ISBN
507:ISBN
453:and
441:and
399:rump
377:and
341:and
320:and
318:Arab
223:and
207:and
205:Arab
181:pony
171:The
698:doi
429:Use
403:bay
357:of
347:Dax
343:Luy
329:FAO
316:of
243:or
51:FAO
1105::
694:41
692:.
688:.
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614:^
589:^
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449:,
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373:,
369:,
273:fr
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
