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Larix lyallii

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233: 97: 33: 52: 332: 74: 384: in) long, are red-purple when young but become dark brown with age. They have thin scales and narrow bracts that extend over the scales. The pollen and seed cones become active in early summer. The bark is about 2.5 cm thin and turns from yellow-gray to dark red-brown with age. It also becomes deeply furrowed into small, scaly plates. 342:
is a small tree, growing from 10 to 25 meters (33 to 82 ft) tall and shorter at higher elevations. It has a straight trunk with a sparse and somewhat conical crown. The branches are horizontal, perpendicular to the trunk, irregularly spaced and twisted. The twigs are finely hairy. The needles
887: 611: 794: 846: 985: 367: in) long and crowded in groups of 30 to 40 on short spurs. They are pale blue-green and deciduous, turning golden yellow in autumn. 908: 742: 807: 755: 521: 812: 1020: 990: 1030: 1005: 603: 851: 781: 388: 305:
Subalpine larch is hardy and can survive at low temperatures and on thin rocky soils, often being found near the
81: 467: 926: 309:. It can grow in a variety of soils as long as the soil is moist but well drained. However, it is relatively 734: 1025: 921: 760: 1015: 1000: 721: 838: 444: 96: 1010: 671: 913: 799: 729: 633: 320: 207: 864: 877: 825: 693: 274:. It lives at high altitudes, from 1,500 to 2,900 meters (4,900 to 9,500 ft), in the 8: 872: 387:
The tree is also one of the longest-lived tree species. There is record of a specimen in
41: 900: 232: 957: 513: 299: 91: 859: 680: 568: 527: 517: 223: 421: 391:, which has been understood to be about 2,000 years old, the oldest tree in Canada. 962: 685: 580: 439: 287: 507: 310: 275: 949: 995: 895: 656: 121: 531: 979: 820: 430: 295: 271: 61: 56: 939: 509:
Northwest Trees: Identifying & Understanding the Region's Native Trees
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seems to have discovered the species between 1858 and 1861.
413: 977: 506:Arno, Stephen F.; Hammerly, Ramona P. (2020) . 445:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42314A2971798.en 505: 403:and the wood is strong, heavy, and durable. 465: 370:The seed cones, 2.5 to 4 centimeters (1 to 569:"Subalpine Larch: Oldest Trees in Canada?" 459: 419: 231: 72: 50: 31: 584: 443: 330: 294:. There is a disjunct population in the 566: 343:are four-angled, 20 to 35 millimeters ( 978: 632: 631: 501: 499: 497: 495: 493: 491: 489: 986:IUCN Red List least concern species 548:. Rocky Mountain Tree Ring Research 431:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 486: 14: 1042: 597: 512:(field guide ed.). Seattle: 927:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262441-1 95: 16:Plant species in the pine family 560: 538: 326: 1: 406: 270:tree native to northwestern 7: 1021:Flora of Washington (state) 10: 1047: 991:NatureServe secure species 612:Virginia Tech Dendrology: 1031:Trees of Northern America 1006:Flora of British Columbia 640: 239: 230: 213: 206: 92:Scientific classification 90: 70: 48: 39: 30: 23: 394: 573:The Forestry Chronicle 567:Worrall, John (1990). 336: 323:described it in 1900. 604:Gymnosperm Database: 474:. Arlington, Virginia 335:Fall foliage and cone 334: 321:John Bernhard Leiberg 466:NatureServe (2024). 438:: e.T42314A2971798. 420:Farjon, A. (2013). 389:Kananaskis, Alberta 42:Conservation status 1026:Deciduous conifers 586:10.5558/tfc66478-5 516:. pp. 76–83. 514:Mountaineers Books 399:The bark contains 337: 973: 972: 860:Open Tree of Life 634:Taxon identifiers 523:978-1-68051-329-5 247: 246: 240:Natural range of 85: 65: 1038: 1016:Flora of Montana 1001:Flora of Alberta 966: 965: 953: 952: 943: 942: 930: 929: 917: 916: 904: 903: 891: 890: 881: 880: 868: 867: 855: 854: 842: 841: 829: 828: 816: 815: 803: 802: 790: 789: 777: 776: 764: 763: 751: 750: 738: 737: 725: 724: 715: 714: 702: 701: 689: 688: 676: 675: 674: 661: 660: 659: 629: 628: 591: 590: 588: 564: 558: 557: 555: 553: 542: 536: 535: 503: 484: 483: 481: 479: 463: 457: 456: 454: 452: 447: 417: 383: 382: 378: 375: 366: 365: 361: 358: 352: 351: 347: 311:shade intolerant 288:British Columbia 235: 219: 100: 99: 79: 76: 75: 59: 54: 53: 35: 21: 20: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1035: 976: 975: 974: 969: 961: 956: 948: 946: 938: 933: 925: 920: 912: 907: 899: 894: 886: 884: 876: 871: 863: 858: 850: 845: 837: 832: 824: 819: 811: 806: 798: 793: 785: 780: 772: 767: 759: 754: 746: 741: 733: 728: 720: 718: 710: 705: 697: 692: 684: 679: 670: 669: 664: 655: 654: 649: 636: 600: 595: 594: 565: 561: 551: 549: 544: 543: 539: 524: 504: 487: 477: 475: 464: 460: 450: 448: 418: 414: 409: 397: 380: 376: 373: 371: 363: 359: 356: 354: 349: 345: 344: 329: 276:Rocky Mountains 256:subalpine larch 226: 221: 215: 202: 199:L. lyallii 94: 86: 77: 73: 66: 55: 51: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1044: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1011:Flora of Idaho 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 971: 970: 968: 967: 963:wfo-0000443266 954: 944: 931: 918: 905: 892: 882: 869: 856: 843: 830: 817: 804: 791: 778: 765: 752: 739: 726: 716: 703: 690: 677: 662: 646: 644: 638: 637: 626: 625: 617: 609: 599: 598:External links 596: 593: 592: 579:(5): 478–479. 559: 537: 522: 485: 458: 411: 410: 408: 405: 396: 393: 328: 325: 245: 244: 237: 236: 228: 227: 222: 211: 210: 204: 203: 196: 194: 190: 189: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 125: 124: 119: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 88: 87: 71: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1043: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 964: 959: 955: 951: 945: 941: 936: 932: 928: 923: 919: 915: 910: 906: 902: 897: 893: 889: 888:larix-lyallii 883: 879: 878:Larix lyallii 874: 870: 866: 861: 857: 853: 848: 844: 840: 835: 831: 827: 822: 818: 814: 809: 805: 801: 796: 792: 788: 783: 779: 775: 770: 766: 762: 757: 753: 749: 744: 740: 736: 731: 727: 723: 717: 713: 708: 704: 700: 695: 691: 687: 682: 678: 673: 672:Larix lyallii 667: 663: 658: 652: 648: 647: 645: 643: 642:Larix lyallii 639: 635: 630: 624: 623: 618: 616: 615: 614:Larix lyallii 610: 608: 607: 606:Larix lyallii 602: 601: 587: 582: 578: 574: 570: 563: 547: 541: 533: 529: 525: 519: 515: 511: 510: 502: 500: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 473: 471: 470:Larix lyallii 462: 446: 441: 437: 433: 432: 427: 425: 424:Larix lyallii 416: 412: 404: 402: 392: 390: 385: 368: 341: 340:Larix lyallii 333: 324: 322: 318: 314: 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 296:Cascade Range 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 272:North America 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 252: 251:Larix lyallii 243: 242:Larix lyallii 238: 234: 229: 225: 220: 218: 217:Larix lyallii 212: 209: 208:Binomial name 205: 201: 200: 195: 192: 191: 188: 187: 183: 180: 179: 176: 173: 170: 169: 166: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 133: 130: 127: 126: 123: 122:Tracheophytes 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 98: 93: 89: 83: 69: 63: 58: 57:Least Concern 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 25:Larix lyallii 22: 19: 641: 622:Larix lyalii 621: 620:Treelib.ca: 613: 605: 576: 572: 562: 550:. 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Retrieved 435: 429: 423: 415: 398: 386: 369: 339: 338: 315: 304: 260:alpine larch 259: 258:, or simply 255: 250: 249: 248: 241: 216: 214: 198: 197: 185: 135:Gymnospermae 128: 115: 24: 18: 901:kew-2493818 834:NatureServe 769:iNaturalist 666:Wikispecies 451:20 November 327:Description 317:David Lyall 82:NatureServe 980:Categories 896:Plant List 532:1141235469 407:References 300:Washington 268:coniferous 141:Division: 735:233500744 546:"OLDLIST" 307:tree line 264:deciduous 193:Species: 155:Pinopsida 145:Pinophyta 105:Kingdom: 947:VASCAN: 940:24900160 935:Tropicos 839:2.158144 800:10199663 787:262441-1 657:Q1404234 651:Wikidata 175:Pinaceae 171:Family: 62:IUCN 3.1 748:2686273 699:1033609 552:20 July 379:⁄ 362:⁄ 348:⁄ 292:Alberta 284:Montana 262:, is a 181:Genus: 165:Pinales 161:Order: 151:Class: 109:Plantae 80: ( 78:Secure 60: ( 909:PLANTS 865:693237 813:183416 722:larlya 719:FEIS: 530:  520:  401:tannin 290:, and 254:, the 996:Larix 885:PPE: 852:71405 826:42314 795:IRMNG 774:69848 761:21503 712:LAXLY 686:6NYW8 280:Idaho 224:Parl. 186:Larix 129:Clade 116:Clade 950:7167 922:POWO 914:LALY 873:PfaF 847:NCBI 821:IUCN 808:ITIS 782:IPNI 756:GRIN 743:GBIF 707:EPPO 554:2012 528:OCLC 518:ISBN 480:2024 453:2021 436:2013 395:Uses 958:WFO 730:FNA 694:EoL 681:CoL 581:doi 440:doi 353:to 298:of 278:of 982:: 960:: 937:: 924:: 911:: 898:: 875:: 862:: 849:: 836:: 823:: 810:: 797:: 784:: 771:: 758:: 745:: 732:: 709:: 696:: 683:: 668:: 653:: 577:66 575:. 571:. 526:. 488:^ 434:. 428:. 313:. 302:. 286:, 282:, 266:, 131:: 118:: 589:. 583:: 556:. 534:. 482:. 472:" 468:" 455:. 442:: 426:" 422:" 381:2 377:1 374:+ 372:1 364:2 360:1 357:+ 355:1 350:4 346:3 84:) 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
NatureServe
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Gymnospermae
Pinophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Larix
Binomial name
Parl.

deciduous
coniferous
North America
Rocky Mountains
Idaho
Montana
British Columbia
Alberta
Cascade Range
Washington
tree line
shade intolerant

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