Latin Church - Knowledge

7035: 6607: 10711:"No doubt the leaders of the party held aloof from these vulgar practices of the more ignorant monks, but on the other hand they scattered broadcast perilous theological theories. Palamas taught that by asceticism one could attain a corporal, i.e. a sense view, or perception, of the Divinity. He also held that in God there was a real distinction between the Divine Essence and Its attributes, and he identified grace as one of the Divine propria making it something uncreated and infinite. These monstrous errors were denounced by the Calabrian Barlaam, by Nicephorus Gregoras, and by Acthyndinus. The conflict began in 1338 and ended only in 1368, with the solemn canonization of Palamas and the official recognition of his heresies. He was declared the 'holy doctor' and 'one of the greatest among the Fathers of the Church', and his writings were proclaimed 'the infallible guide of the Christian Faith'. Thirty years of incessant controversy and discordant councils ended with a resurrection of polytheism" ( 10672:"No doubt the leaders of the party held aloof from these vulgar practices of the more ignorant monks, but on the other hand they scattered broadcast perilous theological theories. Palamas taught that by asceticism one could attain a corporal, i.e. a sense view, or perception, of the Divinity. He also held that in God there was a real distinction between the Divine Essence and Its attributes, and he identified grace as one of the Divine propria making it something uncreated and infinite. These monstrous errors were denounced by the Calabrian Barlaam, by Nicephorus Gregoras, and by Acthyndinus. The conflict began in 1338 and ended only in 1368, with the solemn canonization of Palamas and the official recognition of his heresies. He was declared the 'holy doctor' and 'one of the greatest among the Fathers of the Church', and his writings were proclaimed 'the infallible guide of the Christian Faith'. Thirty years of incessant controversy and discordant councils ended with a resurrection of polytheism" 3245:"church" or "rite". Accordingly, "Rite" has been defined as "a division of the Christian Church using a distinctive liturgy", or simply as "a Christian Church". In this sense, "Rite" and "Church" are treated as synonymous, as in the glossary prepared by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops and revised in 1999, which states that each "Eastern-rite (Oriental) Church ... is considered equal to the Latin rite within the Church". The Second Vatican Council likewise stated that "it is the mind of the Catholic Church that each individual Church or Rite should retain its traditions whole and entire and likewise that it should adapt its way of life to the different needs of time and place" and spoke of patriarchs and of "major archbishops, who rule the whole of some individual Church or Rite". It thus used the word "Rite" as "a technical designation of what may now be called a particular Church". "Church or rite" is also used as a single heading in the 8548: 3262: 8059: 727: 7892: 3280: 7774: 18803: 2169: 15452: 6507: 412: 8126:". But it is claimed that the doctrine is implicitly contained in the teaching of the Fathers. Their expressions on the subject of the sinlessness of Mary are, it is pointed out, so ample and so absolute that they must be taken to include original sin as well as actual. Thus in the first five centuries, such epithets as "in every respect holy", "in all things unstained", "super-innocent", and "singularly holy" are applied to her; she is compared to Eve before the fall, as ancestress of a redeemed people; she is "the earth before it was accursed". The well-known words of St. 70: 8328: 3271: 3643: 7521:" appears in the writings of Plato and Heraclides Ponticus and in many other pagan writers. This concept is distinguished from the Hades of the underworld described in the works of Homer and Hesiod. In contrast, the celestial Hades was understood as an intermediary place where souls spent an undetermined time after death before either moving on to a higher level of existence or being reincarnated back on earth. Its exact location varied from author to author. Heraclides of Pontus thought it was in the Milky Way; the Academicians, the 7721:, John E. Thiel argued that "purgatory virtually disappeared from Catholic belief and practice since Vatican II" because it has been based on "a competitive spirituality, gravitating around the religious vocation of ascetics from the late Middle Ages". "The birth of purgatory negotiated the eschatological anxiety of the laity. In a manner similar to the ascetic's lifelong lengthening of the temporal field of competition with the martyr, belief in purgatory lengthened the layperson's temporal field of competition with the ascetic." 17390: 6368: 42: 2148: 6736: 7342: 702: 372: 407: 6851: 2250: 21147: 27478: 22466: 20898: 13426: 2128: 7741:

ones or major ones repented of but without having yet borne the fruits of repentance, we believe that within reason they are purified of those faults, but not by some purifying fire and particular punishments in some place." The definition of purgatory adopted by that council excluded the two notions with which the Orthodox disagreed and mentioned only the two points that, they said, were part of their faith also. Accordingly, the agreement, known as the

6869: 8655: 8130:(d. 430) may be cited: "As regards the mother of God," he says, "I will not allow any question whatever of sin." It is true that he is here speaking directly of actual or personal sin. But his argument is that all men are sinners; that they are so through original depravity; that this original depravity may be overcome by the grace of God, and he adds that he does not know but that Mary may have had sufficient grace to overcome sin "of every sort" ( 27488: 2882: 7558: 12021: 9458: 8507: 6842: 22455: 21255: 20887: 18815: 17540: 17528: 17238: 16462: 8778: 8764: 6210: 2188: 656: 645: 7288: 7483: 2158: 2138: 8413: 6557:, which is considered as wrong translation of the word "harm" from the original Hebrew text as "form" in the Greek Septuagint and based in Aristotelian distinction "between the fetus before and after its supposed 'vivification'", and did not classify as murder the abortion of an "unformed" fetus since he thought that it could not be said with certainty that the fetus had already received a soul. 6967:. Thomas also describes the virtues as imperfect (incomplete) and perfect (complete) virtues. A perfect virtue is any virtue with charity, which completes a cardinal virtue. A non-Christian can display courage, but it would be courage with temperance. A Christian would display courage with charity. These are somewhat supernatural and are distinct from other virtues in their object, namely, God: 8520:

judgement, and lives wholly in the Age to Come. The Resurrection of the Body ... has in her case been anticipated and is already an accomplished fact. That does not mean, however, that she is dissociated from the rest of humanity and placed in a wholly different category: for we all hope to share one day in that same glory of the Resurrection of the Body which she enjoys even now.

7693: 12279:"That no one is saved except by God's mercy. Even if human nature remained in that integrity in which it was formed, it would in no way save itself without the help of its Creator; therefore, since without the grace of God it cannot guard the health which it received, how without the grace of God will it be able to recover what it has lost?" 7625:, stated that the souls of the elect immediately entered paradise unless not yet purified, in which case they passed into a state of punishment, a penal fire, which is to be conceived as a place of purification. For both Clement and Origen, the fire was neither a material thing nor a metaphor, but a "spiritual fire". The early Latin author 3385:. In the long term the Crusaders did not succeed in re-establishing political and military control of Palestine, which like former Christian North Africa and the rest of the Middle East remained under Islamic control. The names of many former Christian dioceses of this vast area are still used by the Catholic Church as the names of 6998:. The Christian should "do unto others as you would have them do unto you", meaning he should trade value for value. Aquinas believed that it was specifically immoral to raise prices because a particular buyer had an urgent need for what was being sold and could be persuaded to pay a higher price because of local conditions: 6336:(in the areas in its charge, even for the appointment of Latin bishops). The Congregations generally work from a "terna" or list of three names advanced to them by the local church, most often through the Apostolic Nuncio or the Cathedral Chapter in those places where the Chapter retains the right to nominate bishops. 8217: 8434:

which, according to Roman Catholic dogma, infallibly proclaims the doctrine of the Assumption leaves open the question of whether, in connection with her departure, Mary underwent bodily death. It does not dogmatically define the point one way or the other, as shown by the words "having completed the

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In Pius XII's dogmatic statement, the phrase "having completed the course of her earthly life", leaves open the question of whether the Virgin Mary died before her assumption or not. Mary's assumption is said to have been a divine gift to her as the "Mother of God". Ludwig Ott's view is that, as Mary

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By the authority of our Lord Jesus Christ, of the Blessed Apostles Peter and Paul, and by our own authority, we pronounce, declare, and define it to be a divinely revealed dogma: that the Immaculate Mother of God, the ever Virgin Mary, having completed the course of her earthly life, was assumed body

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If someone would be greatly helped by something belonging to someone else, and the seller not similarly harmed by losing it, the seller must not sell for a higher price: because the usefulness that goes to the buyer comes not from the seller, but from the buyer's needy condition: no one ought to sell

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Now the object of the theological virtues is God Himself, Who is the last end of all, as surpassing the knowledge of our reason. On the other hand, the object of the intellectual and moral virtues is something comprehensible to human reason. Wherefore the theological virtues are specifically distinct

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According to Aquinas "…all acts of virtue are prescribed by the natural law, since each one's reason naturally dictates to him to act virtuously. But if we speak of virtuous acts, considered in themselves, i.e., in their proper species, not all virtuous acts are prescribed by the natural law for many

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In the Catholic Church, there are many other things which most justly keep me in her bosom. The consent of peoples and nations keeps me in the Church; so does her authority, inaugurated by miracles, nourished by hope, enlarged by love, established by age. The succession of priests keeps me, beginning

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to children requires that they have sufficient knowledge and careful preparation so that they understand the mystery of Christ according to their capacity and are able to receive the body of Christ with faith and devotion." In the Eastern Churches these sacraments are usually administered immediately

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or Jesus, and not with God the Father. Most of the eastern church fathers who comment on the passage in Daniel (7:9–10, 13–14) interpreted the elderly figure as a prophetic revelation of the son before his physical incarnation. As such, Eastern Christian art will sometimes portray Jesus Christ as an

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and original sin as Latin Catholics. But since Vatican II there has been development in Catholic thinking. Some warn against taking Genesis 3 too literally. They take into account that "God had the church in mind before the foundation of the world" (as in Ephesians 1:4). as also in 2 Timothy 1:9: ".

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The absence of sanctifying grace in the new-born child is also an effect of the first sin, for Adam, having received holiness and justice from God, lost it not only for himself but also for us. Baptism confers original sanctifying grace, lost through the Adam's sin, thus eliminating original sin and

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The rejection of Palamism by the West and by those in the East who favoured union with the West (the "Latinophrones"), actually contributed to its acceptance in the East, according to Martin Jugie, who adds: "Very soon Latinism and Antipalamism, in the minds of many, would come to be seen as one and

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Such then in number and importance are the precious ties belonging to the Christian name which keep a believer in the Catholic Church, as it is right they should. ...With you, there is none of these things to attract or keep me. ...No one shall move me from the faith which binds my mind with ties so

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traditions. This scheme, tacitly at least accepted by Rome, is constructed from the viewpoint of Greek Christianity and does not take into consideration other churches of great antiquity which developed in the East outside the frontiers of the Roman Empire. The majority of Eastern Christian Churches

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referred to the term "original sin" as "misleading and unprecise". Benedict does not require a literal interpretation of Genesis, or of the origin or evil, but writes: "How was this possible, how did it happen? This remains obscure. ...Evil remains mysterious. It has been presented in great images,

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French scholar Victor Saxer dates the identification of Mary Magdalene as a prostitute, and as Mary of Bethany, to a sermon by Pope Gregory the Great on September 21, AD 591, where he seemed to combine the actions of three women mentioned in the New Testament and also identified an unnamed woman as

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was characterized as "magic". More recently, some Roman Catholic thinkers have taken a positive view of Palamas's teachings, including the essence-energies distinction, arguing that it does not represent an insurmountable theological division between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, and his

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necessarily a member of a particular church. A person also inherits, or "is of", a particular patrimony or rite. Since the rite has liturgical, theological, spiritual and disciplinary elements, a person is also to worship, to be catechized, to pray and to be governed according to a particular rite.

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Many theologians note by way of comparison that in the Catholic Church, the Assumption is dogmatically defined, while in the Eastern Orthodox tradition, the Dormition is less dogmatically than liturgically and mystically defined. Such differences spring from a larger pattern in the two traditions,

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Declaramus, pronuntiamus et definimus doctrinam, quae tenet, beatissimam Virginem Mariam in primo instanti suae Conceptionis fuisse singulari omnipotentis Dei gratia et privilegio, intuitu meritorum Christi lesu Salvatoris humani generis, ab omni originalis culpae labe praeservatam immunem, esse a

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says: "The sin of Adam was one thing but the sin of children at their birth is quite another, the former was the cause, the latter is the effect." In a child, original sin is distinct from the fault of Adam, it is one of its effects. The effects of Adam's sin according to the Catholic Encyclopedia

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Some Catholic saints and theologians have had sometimes conflicting ideas about purgatory beyond those adopted by the Catholic Church, reflecting or contributing to the popular image, which includes the notions of purification by actual fire, in a determined place and for a precise length of time.

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entered directly into eternal blessedness, whereas the rest entered a generic realm of the dead. There the wicked suffered a foretaste of their eternal punishments, whilst the good experienced various stages and places of bliss wherein "the idea of a kind of purgatory … is quite plainly found," an

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The capital theses in the philosophy of St. Thomas are not to be placed in the category of opinions capable of being debated one way or another, but are to be considered as the foundations upon which the whole science of natural and divine things is based; if such principles are once removed or in

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in its general structures, but never strictly codified and which from at least the seventh century was gradually infiltrated, and then eventually for the most part replaced, by liturgical texts and forms which had their origin in the diocese of Rome. Other former "Rites" in past times practised in

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particular Church. The "Latin Rite" is the whole of the patrimony of that distinct particular church, by which it manifests its own manner of living the faith, including its own liturgy, its theology, its spiritual practices and traditions and its canon law. A Catholic, as an individual person, is

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for instituting such a festival without the permission of the Holy See. In doing so, he takes occasion to repudiate altogether the view that the conception of Mary was sinless, calling it a "novelty". Some doubt, however, whether he was using the term "conception" in the same sense in which it is

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argued against these notions, while declaring that they do hold that there is a cleansing after death of the souls of the saved and that these are assisted by the prayers of the living: "If souls depart from this life in faith and charity but marked with some defilements, whether unrepented minor

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thought, some kind of supra-worldly concentration camp where man is forced to undergo punishment in a more or less arbitrary fashion. Rather it is the inwardly necessary process of transformation in which a person becomes capable of Christ, capable of God, and thus capable of unity with the whole

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And so, lastly, does the very name of Catholic, which, not without reason, amid so many heresies, the Church has thus retained; so that, though all heretics wish to be called Catholics, yet when a stranger asks where the Catholic Church meets, no heretic will venture to point to his own chapel or

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in the Latin Church. An exception is made for married clergy from other churches, who join the Catholic Church; they may continue as married priests. In the Latin Church, a married man may not be admitted even to the diaconate unless he is legitimately destined to remain a deacon and not become a

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Orthodox tradition is clear and unwavering in regard to the central point : the Holy Virgin underwent, as did her Son, a physical death, but her body—like His—was afterwards raised from the dead and she was taken up into heaven, in her body as well as in her soul. She has passed beyond death and

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We declare, pronounce, and define that the doctrine which holds that the most Blessed Virgin Mary, in the first instance of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege granted by Almighty God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the human race, was preserved free from all

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like Saint Bonaventure, argued, that from a rational point of view it was certainly as little derogatory to the merits of Christ to assert that Mary was by him preserved from all taint of sin, as to say that she first contracted it and then was delivered. Proposing a solution to the theological

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During the 13th century, Saint Thomas Aquinas sought to reconcile Aristotelian philosophy with Augustinian theology, employing both reason and faith in the study of metaphysics, moral philosophy, and religion. While Aquinas accepted the existence of God on faith, he offered five proofs of God's

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as a conflict between what Augustine calls the Earthly City (often colloquially referred to as the City of Man, but never by Augustine) and the City of God, a conflict that is destined to end in victory for the latter. The City of God is marked by people who forego earthly pleasure to dedicate

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around the world that are not in union with Rome. Unlike the Latin Church, the pope does not exercise a direct patriarchal role over the Eastern Catholic churches and their faithful, instead encouraging their internal hierarchies, which while separate from that of the Latin Church and function

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emerged in the 6th century, mostly in the Eastern Empire with elderly images, although usually not properly or specifically identified as "the Ancient of Days". The first images of the Ancient of Days, so named with an inscription, were developed by iconographers in different manuscripts, the

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writes: "Not only was the structure of the Arabic language radically different from that of Latin, but some Arabic versions had been derived from earlier Syriac translations and were thus twice removed from the original Greek text. Word-for-word translations of such Arabic texts could produce

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things are done virtuously to which nature does not incline at first; but that, through the inquiry of reason, have been found by men to be conducive to well living." Therefore, we must determine if we are speaking of virtuous acts as under the aspect of virtuous or as an act in its species.

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of the 16th century saw a schism which was not analogous since it was not based upon the same historical factors and involved far more profound theological dissent from the teaching of the totality of previously existing historical Christian churches. Until 2005, the pope claimed the title

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as though they were the same person. This led to a conflation of Mary of Bethany with Mary Magdalene as well as with another woman (besides Mary of Bethany who anointed Jesus), the woman caught in adultery. Eastern Christianity never adopted this identification. In his article in the 1910

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The definition concerns original sin only, and it makes no declaration about the church's belief that the Blessed Virgin was sinless in the sense of freedom from actual or personal sin. The doctrine teaches that from her conception Mary, being always free from original sin, received the

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In response to the scandal, formal procedures have been established to help prevent abuse, encourage the reporting of any abuse that occurs, and to handle such reports promptly, although groups representing victims have disputed their effectiveness. In 2014, Pope Francis instituted the

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problem of reconciling the doctrine with that of universal redemption in Christ, he argued that Mary's immaculate conception did not remove her from redemption by Christ; rather it was the result of a more perfect redemption granted her because of her special role in salvation history.

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Si vero aliquis multum iuvetur ex re alterius quam accepit, ille vero qui vendidit non damnificatur carendo re illa, non debet eam supervendere. Quia utilitas quae alteri accrescit non est ex vendente, sed ex conditione ementis, nullus autem debet vendere alteri quod non est suum. .

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Many Catholics also believe that Mary first died before being assumed, but they believe that she was miraculously resurrected before being assumed. Others believe she was assumed bodily into Heaven without first dying. Either understanding may be legitimately held by Catholics, with

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Mary Magdalene. In another sermon, Gregory specifically identified Mary Magdalene as the sister of Martha mentioned in Luke 10. But according to a view expressed more recently by theologian Jane Schaberg, Gregory only put the final touch to a legend that already existed before him.

6698:. Nevertheless, though considered to be mistaken on some points, he is still considered a saint, and has even had influence on some Eastern Church Fathers, most notably the Greek theologian Gregory Palamas. In the Orthodox Church his feast day is celebrated on 15 June. Historian 8154:)?" and stronger expressions follow, which could be interpreted to indicate that he was speaking of the mother and not of the child. Yet, Bernard also decries those who support the feast for trying to "add to the glories of Mary", which proves he was indeed talking about Mary. 8283:

Pope Pius IX explicitly affirmed that Mary was redeemed in a manner more sublime. He stated that Mary, rather than being cleansed after sin, was completely prevented from contracting original sin in view of the foreseen merits of Jesus Christ, the Savior of the human race. In

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earliest of which are dated to the 11th century. The images in these manuscripts included the inscription "Jesus Christ, Ancient of Days," confirming that this was a way to identify Christ as pre-eternal with the God the Father. Indeed, later, it was declared by the

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Kappes, Christiaan (2015-09-30). "Gregory Palamas' Use of Augustine's De Trinitate for Original Sin and its Application to the Theotokos & Scholarius' Palamitico-Augustinianism of the Immaculate Conception (Stockholm 28.VI.15)" (Document). Stockholm University

8600:), God the Father is shown in the representation consistently used by other artists later, namely as a patriarch, with benign, yet powerful countenance and with long white hair and a beard, a depiction largely derived from, and justified by, the description of the 7411:, accepting Catholic Christianity. The addition was confirmed by subsequent local councils in Toledo and soon spread throughout the West, not only in Spain but also in the kingdom of the Franks, who had adopted the Catholic faith in 496, and in England, where the 12584:

The manuscripts that include an image of the Ancient of Days are discussed in the unpublished dissertation by Gretchen Kreahling McKay, "Imaging the Divine: A Study of the Representations of the Ancient of Days in Byzantine Manuscripts," University of Virginia,

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that "the fact of her death is almost generally accepted by the Fathers and Theologians, and is expressly affirmed in the Liturgy of the Church", to which he adds a number of helpful citations. He concludes: "for Mary, death, in consequence of her freedom from

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period. Eastern Christians believe that Mary died a natural death, that her soul was received by Christ upon death, and that her body was resurrected on the third day after her death and that she was taken up into heaven bodily in anticipation of the general

7494:, about which Latin Christianity holds that "all who die in God's grace and friendship but still imperfectly purified" undergo the process of purification which the Catholic Church calls purgatory, "so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of 8010:, erases original sin and turns a man back towards God, but the consequences for nature, weakened and inclined to evil, persist in man and summon him to spiritual battle." "Weakened and diminished by Adam's fall, free will is yet not destroyed in the race." 6766:'s translations and editions of Greek philosophical texts in the middle half of the thirteenth century helped form a clearer picture of Greek philosophy, particularly of Aristotle, than was given by the Arabic versions on which they had previously relied. 8744:. The Western Catholic Church has been criticised for its handling of abuse complaints when it became known that some bishops had shielded accused priests, transferring them to other pastoral assignments where some continued to commit sexual offences. 8261:

of the Immaculate Conception, "at the first moment of Her conception, Mary was preserved free from the stain of original sin, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ." Scotus's position was hailed as "a correct expression of the faith of the Apostles."

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developed in the large cities of Europe during this period, and rival clerical orders within the church began to battle for political and intellectual control over these centers of educational life. The two main orders founded in this period were the

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Perhaps under the influence of Hellenistic thought, the intermediate state entered Jewish religious thought in the last centuries before Christ. In Maccabees, we find the practice of prayer for the dead with a view to their after life purification,

7103:. The ensuing school of thought, through its influence on Latin Christianity and the ethics of the Catholic school, is one of the most influential philosophies of all time, also significant due to the number of people living by its teachings. 8140:

in the 12th century raised the question of the Immaculate Conception. A feast of the Conception of the Blessed Virgin had already begun to be celebrated in some churches of the West. St Bernard blames the canons of the metropolitan church of

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any way impaired, it must necessarily follow that students of the sacred sciences will ultimately fail to perceive so much as the meaning of the words in which the dogmas of divine revelation are proposed by the magistracy of the Church.

10663:, although that attitude has never been universally prevalent in the Catholic Church and has been even more widely criticised in the catholic theology for the last century (see section 3 of this article). Retrieved on 12 September 2014. 7842:

until this was altered in 1969, reflecting the fact that by then the common interpretation in the Catholic Church was that Mary of Bethany, Mary Magdalene and the sinful woman who anointed the feet of Jesus were three distinct women.

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The arguments of Scotus, combined with a better acquaintance with the language of the early Fathers, gradually prevailed in the schools of the Western Church. In 1387 the university of Paris strongly condemned the opposite view.

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As for certain lesser faults, we must believe that, before the Final Judgment, there is a purifying fire. He who is truth says that whoever utters blasphemy against the Holy Spirit will be pardoned neither in this age nor in the

6549:", and although he disapproved of an abortion during any stage of pregnancy, he made a distinction between early abortions and later ones. He acknowledged the distinction between "formed" and "unformed" fetuses mentioned in the 6503:

themselves to the eternal truths of God, now revealed fully in the Christian faith. The Earthly City, on the other hand, consists of people who have immersed themselves in the cares and pleasures of the present, passing world.

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is that, except when in danger of death, the person to be confirmed should "have the use of reason, be suitably instructed, properly disposed, and able to renew the baptismal promises", and "the administration of the Most Holy

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Historically Latin Christianity has tended to reject Palamism, especially the essence-energies distinction, some times characterizing it as a heretical introduction of an unacceptable division in the Trinity and suggestive of

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The point of her bodily death has not been infallibly defined by any pope. Many Catholics believe that she did not die at all, but was assumed directly into Heaven. The dogmatic definition within the Apostolic Constitution

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made the feast universal in 1708, but still did not call it the feast of the Immaculate Conception. Popular and theological support for the concept continued to grow and by the 18th century it was widely depicted in art.

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wherein Catholic teachings are often dogmatically and authoritatively defined—in part because of the more centralized structure of the Catholic Church—while in Eastern Orthodoxy, many doctrines are less authoritative.

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It is admitted that the doctrine as defined by Pius IX was not explicitly noted before the 12th century. It is also agreed that "no direct or categorical and stringent proof of the dogma can be brought forward from

6762:. Schools of translation grew up in Italy and Sicily, and eventually in the rest of Europe. Powerful Norman kings gathered men of knowledge from Italy and other areas into their courts as a sign of their prestige. 16499: 6806:

in with the more neoplatonist elements. Following Anselm, Bonaventure supposed that reason can only discover truth when philosophy is illuminated by religious faith. Other important Franciscan scholastics were

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Several forms of the Latin rite have always existed, and were only slowly withdrawn, as a result of the coming together of the different parts of Europe. Before the Council there existed, side by side with the

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and completely destroyed freedom to do good. Before 412, Augustine said that free will was weakened but not destroyed by original sin. But after 412 this changed to a loss of free will except to sin. Modern

6694:. The most controversial doctrine associated with him, the filioque, was rejected by the Orthodox Church as heretical. Other disputed teachings include his views on original sin, the doctrine of grace, and 12365: 12317: 7549:

practice of making offerings on behalf of the dead, who are said to suffer numerous trials. Among other reasons, Western Catholic teaching of purgatory is based on the pre-Christian (Judaic) practice of

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The approximately 18 million Eastern Catholics represent a minority of Christians in communion with the pope, compared to well over 1 billion Latin Catholics. Additionally, there are roughly 250 million

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eds. Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1979) 1:560 cf. 5.36.2 / 1:567; cf. George Cross, "The Differentiation of the Roman and Greek Catholic Views of the Future Life", in

8150:. Bernard would seem to have been speaking of conception in the active sense of the mother's cooperation, for in his argument he says: "How can there be absence of sin where there is concupiscence ( 7887:

As a result of original sin, human nature is weakened in its powers, subject to ignorance, suffering and the domination of death, and inclined to sin (this inclination is called "concupiscence").

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Grant, Edward, and Emeritus Edward Grant. The foundations of modern science in the Middle Ages: their religious, institutional and intellectual contexts. Cambridge University Press, 1996, 23–28

16492: 3612:, which also employs in general terms forms similar to the Roman Rite, but with a number of significant divergences which have adapted it to the distinctive way of life of the Carthusians. 9200: 8021:

Death and Suffering: "One man has transmitted to the whole human race not only the death of the body, which is the punishment of sin, but even sin itself, which is the death of the soul."

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notes: "Recent Catholic thought on purgatory typically preserves the essentials of the basic doctrine while also offering second-hand speculative interpretations of these elements." Thus

7022:. Increased demand caused by the destruction of existing buildings does not add to a seller's costs, so to take advantage of buyers' increased willingness to pay constituted a species of 2768: 7732:

with the pope. Some have explicitly rejected the notions of punishment by fire in a particular place that are prominent in the popular picture of purgatory. The representatives of the

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priest. Marriage after ordination is not possible, and attempting it can result in canonical penalties. The Eastern Catholic Churches, unlike the Latin Church, have a married clergy.

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situated it between the Moon and the Earth or around the Moon; while Numenius and the Latin Neoplatonists thought it was located between the sphere of the fixed stars and the Earth.

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St Thomas Aquinas recalls that some bring forward the objection that the Ancient of Days matches the person of the Father, without necessarily agreeing with this statement himself.

8612:... the Ancient of Days did sit, whose garment was white as snow, and the hair of his head like the pure wool: his throne was like the fiery flame, and his wheels as burning fire. ( 8405:

and from personal sin, was not a consequence of punishment of sin. However, it seems fitting that Mary's body, which was by nature mortal, should be, in conformity with that of her

7583:) mentioned an abode where the souls of the dead remained until the universal judgment, a process that has been described as one which "contains the concept of ... purgatory". Both 6758:

in Europe from about 1100 to 1700, The 13th and early 14th centuries are generally seen as the high period of scholasticism. The early 13th century witnessed the culmination of the

6438:. After his baptism and conversion in 386, Augustine developed his own approach to philosophy and theology, accommodating a variety of methods and perspectives. Believing that the 16485: 15350: 8247:(being made free from sin) but, following the Dominican Thomas Aquinas' arguments, continued to insist that her sanctification could not have occurred until after her conception. 11151:

vol. 2, trans. Neil Buchanan (London, Williams & Norgate, 1995) p. 296 n. 1; George Cross, "The Differentiation of the Roman and Greek Catholic Views of the Future Life", in

18591: 684: 17273: 14993: 10403:(1317): "This man is supreme among modern teachers of philosophy and theology, and indeed in every subject. And such is the common view and opinion, so that nowadays in the 7884:

transmitted to their descendants human nature wounded by their own first sin and hence deprived of original holiness and justice; this deprivation is called "original sin".

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old man, the Ancient of Days, to show symbolically that he existed from all eternity, and sometimes as a young man, or wise baby, to portray him as he was incarnate. This

3176:

The historical part of the Catholic Church in the West is called the Latin Church to distinguish itself from the Eastern Catholic Churches which are also under the pope's

13455: 7724:

The speculations and popular imaginings that, especially in late medieval times, were common in the Western or Latin Church have not necessarily found acceptance in the

3615:

There once existed what is referred to as the Gallican Rite, used in Gaulish or Frankish territories. This was a conglomeration of varying forms, not unlike the present

16225: 15704: 5921: 3624:

and have almost entirely disappeared from current use, despite limited nostalgic efforts at revival of some of them and a certain indulgence by the Roman authorities.

9643: 9593: 21666: 19166: 18480: 7180:—that is not actuality, imperfections as well as perfection. Only God is simultaneously all that He can be, infinitely real and infinitely perfect: 'I am who I am' ( 7426:) to the description of the procession of the Holy Spirit, in what many Eastern Orthodox Christians have at a later stage argued is a violation of Canon VII of the 20581: 17577: 16220: 15699: 9369: 7510:). It bases its teaching also on the practice of praying for the dead in use within the church ever since the church began and which is mentioned even earlier in 28665: 16056: 15555: 12369: 12314: 5620: 19196: 18787: 18782: 16061: 15560: 13448: 11038: 7372:, and which has been the subject of great controversy between Eastern and Western Christianity. It is not in the original text of the Creed, attributed to the 5610: 14797: 10541:

Deinde considerandum est de peccatis quae sunt circa voluntarias commutationes. Et primo, de fraudulentia quae committitur in emptionibus et venditionibus ...

20934: 8185:, a Franciscan, had tried to pacify the situation by forbidding either side to criticize the other, and placed the feast of the Immaculate Conception on the 7034: 6606: 6593:

many and so strong to the Christian religion. ...For my part, I should not believe the gospel except as moved by the authority of the Catholic Church.

3325:

broke full communion with the Bishop of Rome and the Latin Church, following various theological and jurisdictional disputes in the centuries following the

28655: 21701: 20501: 15343: 13045: 6980: 6488:, Augustine declared its message to be spiritual rather than political. Christianity, he argued, should be concerned with the mystical, heavenly city, the 5615: 8740:

by Western Catholic clergy and other church members has become the subject of civil litigation, criminal prosecution, media coverage and public debate in

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as a whole, especially in a non-Catholic context, while also occasionally used in reference to the Latin Church vis-à-vis the Eastern Catholic Churches.

3086:, elements of which have been practiced since the fourth century. There exist and have existed since ancient times additional Latin liturgical rites and 677: 11539: 28530: 23898: 18131: 17611: 17266: 10498:

Thomas Aquinas. Summa Theologica. "Of Cheating, Which Is Committed in Buying and Selling". Translated by The Fathers of the English Dominican Province

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and continued into the 20th century to be the central point of reference for the philosophy and theology of Latin Christianity. In the 1914 encyclical

6924:

is said to be the law of our mind, because it is a habit containing the precepts of the natural law, which are the first principles of human actions."

8465: 23989: 20066: 18506: 17287: 16942: 16512: 14935: 8460:(item 39) Pius XII referred to the "struggle against the infernal foe" as in Genesis 3:15 and to "complete victory over the sin and death" as in the 4794: 4746: 4643: 3749: 3216: 2216: 2064: 1798: 388: 90: 6655:

has argued). Although he later abandoned Neoplatonism, some ideas are still visible in his early writings. His early and influential writing on the

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Specific examples of belief in a purification after death and of the communion of the living with the dead through prayer are found in many of the

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Thomas Aquinas wrote: " is a sin against God, just as all mortal sins, in as much as man condemns things eternal for the sake of temporal things."

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defines the use within that code of the words "church" and "rite". In accordance with these definitions of usage within the code that governs the

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cautioned that the teachings of the Catholic Church cannot be understood without the basic philosophical underpinnings of Aquinas' major theses:

4446: 3034:(though this name can also refer to the Catholic Church as a whole). One of the pope's traditional titles in some eras and contexts has been the 2758: 380: 11949: 28670: 27337: 10349: 9753: 6321: 5819: 2912: 670: 28695: 22169: 21292: 20779: 20566: 19569: 18906: 17891: 17618: 17259: 12699: 6771:

tortured readings. By contrast, the structural closeness of Latin to Greek permitted literal, but intelligible, word-for-word translations."

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De immortalitate animae of Augustine: text, translation and commentary, By Saint Augustine (Bishop of Hippo.), C. W. Wolfskeel, introduction

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idea that is representative of a view widely dispersed in antiquity. Later examples, wherein further elaborations are articulated, include

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completed her life as a shining example to the human race, the perspective of the gift of assumption is offered to the whole human race.

7753:

of the Roman Catholic Church stated: "We shall not debate about purgatory, but we entrust ourselves to the teaching of the Holy Church".

7441:

is included, as well as how it is translated and understood, can have important implications for how one understands the doctrine of the

7434:

or that of Constantinople. This was incorporated into the liturgical practice of Rome in 1014, but was rejected by Eastern Christianity.

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analogously to it, and follow the traditions shared with the corresponding Eastern Christian churches in Eastern and Oriental Orthodoxy.

2081: 1064: 506: 12045: 7670:, written in the late 6th century, evidence a development in the understanding of the afterlife distinctive of the direction that Latin 26325: 26252: 23423: 22524: 22125: 21116: 20774: 19803: 19706: 18546: 17845: 14787: 12721: 8741: 6091: 5702: 11925: 11863: 10832: 9056: 28610: 26125: 22502: 21676: 20927: 20739: 20601: 19519: 16587: 11926:"General Audience of 3 December 2008: Saint Paul (15). The Apostle's teaching on the relation between Adam and Christ | BENEDICT XVI" 11308: 8547: 7762: 4193: 3651: 3424:, but either never historically broke full communion or returned to it with the Papacy at some time. These differ from each other in 3054: 1149: 26576: 27884: 26416: 26290: 26275: 21628: 21580: 19114: 18299: 15259: 14172: 12939: 8243:

Scotus's arguments remained controversial, however, particularly among the Dominicans, who were willing enough to celebrate Mary's

5639: 5634: 5368: 5363: 5348: 5133: 5108: 5072: 4391: 2091: 1241: 12272: 11364: 10168: 8631:, had started to appear in French manuscripts and in stained glass church windows in England. In the 14th century the illustrated 27524: 20686: 19780: 17563: 16422: 15061: 14653: 11714: 7542: 4787: 4229: 1994: 11337: 10906:

Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity: The Greek and the Latin Traditions regarding the Procession of the Holy Spirit

8969: 8288:, Mary proclaims: "My spirit has rejoiced in God my Saviour." This is referred to as Mary's pre-redemption by Christ. Since the 3229:, the Latin Church is one such group of Christian faithful united by a hierarchy and recognized by the supreme authority of the 27972: 21558: 21548: 21312: 19014: 19009: 17993: 17935: 15267: 13009: 12637: 7287: 6690:. But other theologians and figures of the Eastern Orthodox Church have shown significant approbation of his writings, chiefly 6333: 5191: 4357: 4167: 3703: 3261: 3222: 2868: 2815: 24215: 7877:, as the first man, lost the original holiness and justice he had received from God, not only for himself but for all humans. 28550: 26436: 22137: 20718: 20666: 19298: 16597: 16592: 12538: 12401: 12167: 11621: 11475: 10863: 10759: 10318: 10268: 10226: 10201: 9948: 9919: 9896: 9819: 9789: 9737: 9138: 9008: 8949: 8275:

stain of original sin, is a doctrine revealed by God and therefore to be believed firmly and constantly by all the faithful.

6523: 5788: 5407: 5083: 5030: 4173: 2209: 1040: 17: 10650: 7683:. From this sentence we understand that certain offenses can be forgiven in this age, but certain others in the age to come. 26901: 23893: 22262: 20920: 20656: 20392: 18910: 18845: 17803: 17699: 16744: 15185: 14252: 12830: 11596:

Patte, Daniel. The Cambridge Dictionary of Christianity. Ed. Daniel Patte. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010, 892.

11550: 11527: 10805: 10593: 9410: 3817: 2790: 2071: 14247: 11663: 9158: 8220:

John Duns Scotus was one of the Scholastic philosophers that argued most for the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary.

8066: 6450:. His thoughts profoundly influenced the medieval worldview. The segment of the church that adhered to the concept of the 3397:

In the Catholic Church, in addition to the Latin Church—directly headed by the pope as Latin patriarch and notable within

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Artistic depictions of God the Father were uncontroversial in Catholic art thereafter, but less common depictions of the

7605:) developed a view of purification after death; this view drew upon the notion that fire is a divine instrument from the 7274: 7248: 5128: 5053: 3597: 2753: 1743: 1271: 6991:. He argued it was immoral for sellers to raise their prices simply because buyers were in pressing need for a product. 27229: 26959: 26841: 26295: 24875: 22787: 20355: 19852: 19461: 19186: 18703: 18005: 17756: 16561: 15903: 15435: 14483: 12758: 10660: 10120: 8731: 8278:

Deo revelatam, atque idcirco ab omnibus fidelibus firmiter constanterque credendam. Quapropter si qui secus ac a Nobis.

6951:. The cardinal virtues are natural and revealed in nature, and they are binding on everyone. There are, however, three 5065: 4672: 4369: 3146: 2985: 2905: 2044: 1758: 257: 74: 10036: 9335: 8170: 7511: 3420:

with their own hierarchies. Most of these churches trace their origins to the other four patriarchates of the ancient

3207:

is predominant. The Latin liturgical rites are contrasted with the liturgical rites of the Eastern Catholic Churches.

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11 (29 June 1923), AAS, XV ("non modo Angelicum, sed etiam Communem seu Universalem Ecclesiae Doctorem"). The title

7636:) also articulated a view of purification after death. In Tertullian's understanding of the afterlife, the souls of 28545: 27906: 27332: 24885: 22430: 21166: 20852: 20400: 20153: 20098: 19963: 19698: 19694: 19439: 19224: 19171: 18606: 18086: 17976: 17507: 17482: 16546: 16333: 16296: 15506: 15493: 15092: 15046: 14046: 12818: 11002: 7936: 7865: 7216: 7162: 6577:, to whom the Lord, after His resurrection, gave it in charge to feed His sheep (Jn 21:15–19), down to the present 6231: 5764: 4923: 4489: 4420: 3873: 3659: 2825: 2202: 2141: 2054: 1955: 1738: 1529: 1350: 1266: 1088: 944: 901: 761: 526: 496: 10820: 7838:

Latin Christianity's identification of Mary Magdalene and Mary of Bethany was reflected in the arrangement of the

7445:, which is central to the majority of Christian churches. For some, the term implies a serious underestimation of 3145:, including not only Protestant offshoots of the Latin Church, but also smaller groups of 19th-century break-away 2951:, whose members constitute the vast majority of the 1.3 billion Catholics. The Latin Church is one of 24 churches 28645: 28580: 27625: 27294: 27189: 26315: 26310: 26266: 25891: 24735: 23957: 22942: 21697: 21595: 21563: 21093: 20977: 20861: 20203: 20178: 20143: 20138: 20103: 19983: 19582: 19466: 19056: 19019: 18902: 18882: 18838: 18101: 18025: 17645: 17623: 17497: 17487: 17457: 17442: 17406: 16749: 16566: 15953: 14887: 14743: 14628: 13373: 12836: 12774: 12765: 8801: 8695:

The depiction remains rare and often controversial in Eastern Orthodox art. In Eastern Orthodox Church hymns and

7746: 7449:'s role in the Trinity; for others, denial of what it expresses implies a serious underestimation of the role of 7373: 6459: 6329: 6301: 5736: 5682: 5358: 5118: 5021: 4824: 4662: 4600: 4494: 4374: 3880: 3317: 2560: 2121: 2029: 1753: 772: 556: 546: 516: 511: 501: 280: 14424: 13860: 11191: 11114: 10979: 7939: 3320:. Due to geographic and cultural considerations, the latter patriarchates developed into churches with distinct 27836: 27149: 26974: 26247: 25261: 25202: 25089: 24968: 24900: 23286: 22924: 22843: 22389: 21638: 21553: 20799: 20511: 20198: 20168: 20148: 20088: 19878: 19594: 19132: 19124: 19036: 18897: 18877: 18340: 17959: 17606: 17598: 17586: 17502: 17477: 17421: 17416: 17030: 16427: 16290: 15851: 15764: 14918: 14658: 14648: 14142: 13531: 13229: 12848: 12515: 11095: 8487: 7517:

The idea of purgatory has roots that date back into antiquity. A sort of proto-purgatory called the "celestial

6135: 6101: 5323: 3894: 3887: 3305: 2763: 2708: 2116: 1381: 1174: 857: 768: 740: 625: 536: 521: 491: 406: 25381: 25256: 21356: 10499: 8828: 27989: 27299: 26714: 26451: 26110: 25959: 25881: 25303: 24345: 23856: 22495: 22196: 21518: 20173: 20163: 19489: 19360: 19258: 18955: 18635: 18214: 18189: 17798: 17512: 17344: 15215: 15157: 13388: 12824: 8542: 6394: 6114: 5516: 5328: 5268: 5123: 4966: 4667: 4090: 3867: 3437: 2898: 2469: 2423: 2391: 1999: 1969: 1769: 1369: 541: 531: 11975:"Catechism of the Catholic Church – "Conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary"" 10426: 9040:

no doubt, by a further extension Roman Church may be used as equivalent to Latin Church for the patriarchate

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Aquinas later expanded his argument to oppose any unfair earnings made in trade, basing the argument on the

3279: 28600: 28585: 28480: 27357: 27159: 24367: 23075: 22201: 21278: 20754: 20725: 20708: 20616: 20228: 20193: 20183: 19761: 19742: 19604: 19355: 19268: 18675: 18194: 18184: 17640: 17447: 16851: 16306: 16284: 16150: 15770: 15758: 15622: 14959: 14861: 12685: 7773: 6289: 5951: 5579: 5040: 4624: 4542: 2059: 2034: 1964: 1426: 924: 551: 25391: 16477: 8002:

movement, which the Catholic Church declared to be heretical, also maintained that original sin destroyed

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Aquinas would therefore condemn practices such as raising the price of building supplies in the wake of a

28006: 27517: 27367: 27079: 27074: 26846: 25364: 25325: 24880: 24794: 24362: 24026: 22692: 22272: 22053: 21915: 21200: 20764: 19514: 19382: 19251: 18640: 18010: 17783: 17301: 16614: 14399: 13641: 11365:"Time, Judgment, and Competitive Spirituality: A Reading of the Development of the Doctrine of Purgatory" 11091: 11071: 6224: 6086: 5536: 5494: 5467: 5392: 5318: 5313: 5301: 5140: 5077: 4960: 3744: 3579:

employ five different families of liturgical rites. The Latin liturgical rites are used only in a single

3433: 2698: 2401: 2151: 2086: 2076: 1989: 1687: 1314: 1231: 1164: 1005: 25396: 25386: 13419: 11974: 11745:

Augustine's Conversion from Traditional Free Choice to "Non-free Free Will": A Comprehensive Methodology

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Caesar and Christ: a History of Roman Civilization and of Christianity from Their Beginnings to A.D. 325

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condemning the decision of an Italian church council to remove all images of the Trinity from churches.

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has written: " impact on Western Christian thought can hardly be overstated; only his beloved example

3377:

were launched by the West from 1095 to 1291 in order to defend Christians and their properties in the

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Concupiscence or Inclination to sin. Baptism erases original sin but the inclination to sin remains.

7820: 7184: 6909:, was immensely influential in the tradition of scholasticism, within which he is also known as the 6522:"took on flesh" in Christ, in whom the logos was present as in no other man. He strongly influenced 28625: 28353: 28115: 28075: 28065: 28013: 26896: 26856: 26811: 26601: 26591: 26396: 26145: 25970: 25906: 25876: 25766: 25531: 25440: 25408: 25369: 25281: 24178: 23403: 23339: 22809: 22794: 22488: 22405: 22310: 22305: 22120: 22085: 22011: 21967: 21962: 21759: 21585: 21430: 21327: 21322: 21205: 20901: 20837: 20759: 20730: 20350: 20345: 20223: 20123: 20108: 20093: 19935: 19756: 19646: 19564: 19388: 19365: 19316: 18989: 18541: 18116: 17633: 17452: 17375: 17370: 17170: 16338: 15978: 15924: 15816: 15236: 15145: 14058: 13968: 12892: 12842: 11067:

vol. 2, trans. Neil Buchanan (London, Williams & Norgate, 1995) p. 337; Clement of Alexandria,

10969:

Adrian Mihai, "L'Hadès céleste. Histoire du purgatoire dans l'Antiquité"(Garnier: 2015), pp.185–188

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When other Christians become Catholic: the individual becomes Eastern Catholic, not Roman Catholic

9015:

When other Christians become Catholic: the individual becomes Eastern Catholic, not Roman Catholic

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The theological underpinnings of Immaculate Conception had been the subject of debate during the

7733: 7498:". It has formulated this doctrine by reference to biblical verses that speak of purifying fire ( 7431: 7400: 6648: 6455: 6423: 5931: 5793: 5759: 5585: 4887: 4529: 3929: 3917: 3852: 3782: 3724: 3313: 3042: 2873: 2830: 2605: 2454: 1579: 1364: 731: 13440: 10011: 9729: 9723: 6332:(for appointments that require the consent or prior notification of civil governments), and the 4188: 3057:

in 1054. From that time, but also before it, it became common to refer to Western Christians as

28575: 28565: 28154: 28085: 28070: 27551: 27510: 27214: 27109: 27069: 27049: 26906: 26881: 26786: 26759: 26709: 26679: 26669: 26586: 26551: 26536: 26521: 26476: 26411: 26080: 26011: 25916: 25911: 25652: 25575: 25337: 25219: 25143: 24940: 24930: 24789: 24757: 24695: 24666: 24173: 24168: 23952: 23833: 23793: 23578: 22919: 22914: 22894: 22890: 22410: 22001: 21859: 21801: 21692: 21671: 21436: 21132: 21051: 20891: 20832: 20827: 20461: 20267: 20188: 20113: 19993: 19671: 19559: 19499: 19176: 19064: 18630: 18516: 18229: 17349: 17331: 17242: 16958: 16466: 16411: 16238: 16215: 16205: 15875: 15712: 15694: 15684: 15388: 15288: 15282: 15071: 15066: 14729: 14663: 13808: 13405: 13383: 13155: 12974: 12969: 12792: 12783: 12310: 10631: 8838: 8806: 8737: 8586: 8455: 8429: 8374: 8361: 7974: 7899: 7839: 7828: 7663: 7495: 7219:. His teaching unfolded over the course of three major controversies, (1) with the Italo-Greek 7134: 6856: 6644: 6511: 6417: 6253: 6179: 6125: 5886: 5697: 5597: 5479: 5429: 4892: 4712: 4631: 4587: 4463: 4438: 4396: 4316: 4263: 4242: 4217: 4121: 4106: 4017: 3859: 3804: 3796: 3755: 3678: 3633: 3588:

Of other liturgical families, the main survivors are what is now referred to officially as the

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The Church speaks: papers of the Commission on Theology, Reformed Church in America, 1959–1984

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has been more influential, and Westerners have generally seen Paul through Augustine's eyes."

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certain religious orders and important cities were in truth usually partial variants upon the

1584: 28741: 28685: 28660: 28590: 28273: 28001: 27774: 27732: 27702: 27455: 27400: 27317: 27269: 27244: 27044: 26866: 26861: 26729: 26719: 26541: 26217: 26155: 25975: 25921: 25342: 25320: 25239: 25180: 24846: 24285: 24136: 23266: 22865: 22777: 22469: 22068: 21794: 21603: 21506: 21461: 21390: 20596: 20423: 19848: 19629: 19494: 19340: 19046: 18984: 18943: 18928: 18526: 18511: 18224: 18081: 17988: 17788: 17771: 17684: 17628: 16079: 15578: 15181: 15003: 14374: 14152: 13886: 13429: 12964: 12882: 12741: 12672: 11587:"In the person of the first Adam we offend God, disobeying His precept" (Haeres., V, xvi, 3). 11452: 10793: 9909: 9781: 9469: 9400: 9084:"Catholic Church, Fishers and Negotiating Development: A Study on the Vizhinjam Port Project" 8482:

The Western Feast of the Assumption is celebrated on 15 August, and the Eastern Orthodox and

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phrase has been included in the Creed throughout all the Latin liturgical rites except where

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Particular churches that inherit and perpetuate a particular patrimony are identified by the

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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the

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Pope Pius XII sought the opinion of Catholic Bishops. A large number of them pointed to the

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as does chapter 3 of Genesis, with the vision of two trees, of the serpent, of sinful man."

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also shaped and developed the doctrine, seeing it as based on the New Testament teaching of

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Pelbartus of Temesvar: a Franciscan Preacher and Writer of the Late Middle Ages in Hungary

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By the twelfth century depictions of a figure of God the Father, essentially based on the

8468:: "then shall come to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory". 6668: 6475: 4457:

Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the Sacramental Seal

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Eastern Catholics and Eastern Christianity, in general, do not have the same theology of

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In both his philosophical and theological reasoning, Augustine was greatly influenced by

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depiction, referring to the "Ancient of Days", but in 1786 it was still necessary for

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as a scriptural basis for the dogmatic definition, Mary being assumed to heaven as in

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Scotus pointed out that Mary's Immaculate Conception enhances Jesus' redemptive work.

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is used in the liturgy, although it was never adopted by Eastern Catholic Churches.

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The making of the Magdalen: preaching and popular devotion in the later Middle Ages

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artistic representations of God the Father were freely used in the Western Church.

8590: 8477: 8228: 8178: 8174: 8114: 8006:. Instead the Western Catholic Church declares: "Baptism, by imparting the life of 7925: 7706: 7108: 7072: 7058: 7019: 7008: 6964: 6932: 6836: 6703: 6367: 6258: 6165: 6145: 6096: 6069: 6053: 5986: 5412: 4720: 4692: 4351: 4344: 4070: 3924: 3761: 3710: 3687: 3604:, and much closer in form, though not specific content, to the Roman Rite; and the 3491: 3461: 3402: 3346: 3330: 3046: 2835: 2728: 2479: 2351: 2282: 1950: 1909: 1899: 1889: 1677: 1564: 1524: 1401: 1309: 1221: 1106: 929: 845: 783: 606: 565: 436: 153: 25084: 19871: 17389: 11888: 10791: 9618: 8494:, the falling asleep of the Mother of God) on the same date, preceded by a 14-day 5574: 4517: 69: 28690: 28630: 28515: 28363: 28358: 28336: 28256: 28210: 27967: 27921: 27819: 27796: 27779: 27752: 27537: 27491: 26115: 26095: 25585: 25477: 25467: 25136: 24804: 24595: 24575: 24506: 24471: 24404: 24188: 24114: 24087: 24062: 23999: 23962: 23750: 23693: 23464: 22981: 22782: 22708: 22648: 22603: 22572: 22324: 22230: 22021: 21719: 20988: 20866: 20749: 20606: 20571: 20377: 20372: 20297: 20292: 20233: 20158: 19908: 19838: 19370: 19311: 18861: 18713: 18680: 18624: 18618: 18475: 18380: 18284: 18096: 17590: 17555: 17339: 17291: 17191: 17106: 17063: 17053: 17048: 17006: 16996: 16917: 16781: 16696: 16678: 16653: 16520: 16140: 16127: 15963: 15839: 15612: 15604: 15376: 15363: 15359: 15225: 15191: 15051: 14953: 14901: 14802: 14717: 14384: 14276: 14100: 13849: 13792: 13738: 13676: 13646: 13564: 13554: 13549: 13510: 13498: 13479: 13305: 13262: 13252: 13247: 13200: 13194: 13130: 13050: 12321: 12276: 11718: 11699: 11190:

vol. 2, trans. Neil Buchanan (London: Williams & Norgate, 1905) p. 296 n. 1.

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In the late 6th century, some Latin churches added the words "and from the Son" (

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Summa of Theology I, q.2, The Five Ways Philosophers Have Proven God's Existence

7969:

considered that humanity shares in Adam's sin, transmitted by human generation.

7231:, from 1348 to 1355. His theological contributions are sometimes referred to as 6288:, as a consequence of the duty to observe perfect continence, is obligatory for 28720: 28640: 28595: 28535: 28500: 28292: 28205: 28110: 28018: 27809: 27643: 27566: 26242: 26130: 26070: 25786: 25761: 25546: 25450: 25332: 25276: 25229: 24642: 24590: 24486: 24456: 24436: 24431: 24426: 24409: 24305: 24225: 24198: 24151: 24141: 23153: 22816: 22799: 22618: 22598: 22567: 22320: 22220: 22016: 21905: 21851: 21784: 21764: 21523: 21364: 21182: 21045: 20784: 20713: 20561: 20496: 20282: 20272: 20258: 20243: 19923: 19818: 19702: 19681: 19215: 19094: 19069: 19041: 18972: 18776: 18601: 18395: 18370: 18334: 18274: 18267: 18262: 18252: 18106: 18091: 18030: 17906: 17896: 17652: 17208: 17201: 17088: 17058: 17043: 16986: 16976: 16809: 16582: 16267: 16103: 16066: 15885: 15736: 15570: 15565: 15422: 15125: 15035: 14897: 14760: 14306: 14286: 14264: 14259: 14227: 14177: 14073: 13559: 13544: 13471: 13287: 13257: 13242: 13184: 13174: 13109: 13092: 12934: 11671: 11383: 10636: 9518: 8714: 8628: 8613: 8573: 8483: 8297: 8182: 8162: 8092: 8081: 7910: 7793: 7768: 7742: 7729: 7618: 7569: 7461: 7446: 7385: 7253: 7181: 7042: 6888: 6751: 6695: 6687: 6614: 6464: 6402: 6386: 6350: 6140: 6109:

Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life

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Eastern Catholics and Eastern Christianity, in general, believe that Mary was

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given by Pope Gregory the Great in which he taught about several women in the

7545:. The same practice appears in other traditions, such as the medieval Chinese 6735: 3188:. Writers belonging to various Protestant denominations sometime use the term 28735: 28675: 28560: 28475: 28420: 28280: 28200: 28095: 27945: 27938: 27831: 27784: 27677: 27533: 26165: 25719: 25600: 24992: 24987: 24935: 24772: 24710: 24605: 24496: 24394: 24325: 24257: 24247: 24210: 24146: 24043: 24009: 23927: 23823: 23786: 23705: 23613: 23064: 23015: 22720: 22245: 22176: 22026: 21734: 21374: 21369: 21007: 20952: 20676: 20636: 20521: 20443: 20428: 20277: 20238: 20044: 19928: 19725: 19394: 19109: 18660: 18586: 18552: 18536: 18496: 18179: 18154: 17930: 17840: 17825: 17747: 17186: 17123: 16981: 16799: 16625: 16232: 16162: 16043: 16025: 15939: 15728: 15634: 15542: 15516: 15480: 15475: 15460: 15412: 15097: 15076: 14867: 14690: 14685: 14506: 14063: 14024: 14019: 13909: 13628: 13590: 13322: 13179: 13062: 12984: 12924: 12887: 12668: 12415:

Mariology: A Guide for Priests, Deacons, seminarians, and Consecrated Persons

12161:

Mariology: A Guide for Priests, Deacons, Seminarians, and Consecrated Persons

12080: 12049:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 334–335. 12040: 12027: 11994: 11849: 11821: 11768: 11448: 10821:

Dale T. Irvin, Scott Sunquist, History of the World Christian Movement (2001)

10712: 10690: 10675: 10148: 9107: 9099: 9052: 9031: 8608:, the nearest approach to a physical description of God in the Old Testament: 8605: 8557: 8225: 7986: 7978: 7943: 7801: 7696:

Dante gazes at purgatory (shown as a mountain) in this 16th-century painting.

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The Tome of the Great Council of Moscow (1666–1667 A.D.), Ch. 2, 43–45; tr.

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vol. 2, trans. Neil Buchanan (London: Williams & Norgate, 1905) p. 377.

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Later, the Eastern Orthodox ascetic and archbishop of Thessaloniki, (Saint)

6987:, normally its market price or a regulated price sufficient to cover seller 28710: 28510: 28415: 28235: 28144: 27826: 27814: 27762: 27722: 27717: 27581: 27576: 26305: 26207: 26063: 25751: 25746: 25724: 25714: 25595: 25027: 24962: 24905: 24890: 24856: 24481: 24389: 23385: 23276: 23271: 23122: 23092: 22966: 22934: 22682: 22640: 22058: 22006: 21937: 21927: 21608: 21540: 21405: 21301: 20651: 20586: 20516: 20506: 20433: 20333: 20302: 20027: 19795: 19737: 19634: 19405: 19322: 19278: 19273: 19263: 19074: 19001: 18770: 18645: 18501: 18465: 18204: 18126: 17970: 17711: 17706: 17694: 17362: 17111: 17083: 17013: 16907: 16902: 16890: 16609: 16604: 16507: 16454: 16383: 16279: 16167: 16015: 15639: 15310: 15272: 15253: 14812: 14696: 14588: 14528: 14518: 14364: 14271: 14209: 14130: 13925: 13875: 13656: 13521: 13310: 13282: 13212: 12904: 12748: 12716: 12554: 11664:"Original Sin Explained and Defended: Reply to an Assemblies of God Pastor" 9809: 9365: 9343: 8685: 8636: 8632: 8569: 8500: 8402: 8254: 8147: 8100: 8007: 7966: 7895: 7858: 7852: 7369: 7096: 7078: 6812: 6767: 6730: 6686:

In the East, his teachings are more disputed, and were notably attacked by

6652: 6630: 6443: 6435: 6362: 6269: 5991: 5900: 5510: 5273: 5235: 5173: 4909: 4509: 4284: 3824: 3572: 3548: 3363: 3099: 2361: 2241: 2019: 1836: 1831: 1702: 1697: 1519: 1497: 1396: 1340: 755: 288: 284: 177: 24528: 23173: 11130:(University of Chicago Press, 1984) pp. 55–57; cf. Clement of Alexandria, 10260: 7905:

The concept of original sin was first alluded to in the 2nd century by St

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Mary of Bethany § Medieval Western identification with Mary Magdalene

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Summa Theologica, First Part of the Second Part, Question 94 Reply Obj. 2

9805: 8705: 8700: 8648: 8316: 8211: 8190: 8158: 8084: 8033: 7982: 7671: 7450: 7381: 7311: 7212: 7168: 7121: 6808: 6791: 6779: 6431: 6390: 6313: 6309: 5854: 5531: 5521: 4996: 4579: 4023: 4010: 3609: 2703: 2663: 2648: 2534: 2474: 2418: 1574: 1359: 1000: 914: 872: 840: 416: 305: 210: 25541: 25482: 24585: 23979: 23798: 23347: 17281: 11493:"John Rivera, "Restoring Mary Magdalene" in "Worldwide Religious News", 11036:

vol. 2 (Philadelphia : Fortress Press, 1984) p. 503; cf. Irenaeus,

10941:

Catechism of the Catholic Church, "The Final Purification, or Purgatory"

8937:

Children's Rights and Obligations in Canon Law: The Christening Contract

8216: 7482: 6442:

was indispensable to human freedom, he helped formulate the doctrine of

28181: 28169: 28139: 28105: 28045: 27727: 26193: 26188: 26058: 26053: 26016: 25994: 25851: 25831: 25826: 25667: 25657: 25620: 25224: 25002: 24950: 24690: 24335: 24315: 23851: 23776: 23715: 23479: 23459: 23380: 23032: 23000: 22971: 22750: 22745: 22730: 22208: 21947: 21744: 21400: 21332: 21020: 20912: 20541: 20536: 20360: 20287: 19903: 19823: 19454: 18355: 17940: 16991: 16863: 16841: 16836: 16641: 16328: 16262: 16177: 16073: 16020: 15914: 15843: 15649: 15380: 15086: 14832: 14724: 14532: 14414: 14344: 14301: 14232: 13752: 13748: 13715: 13683: 13606: 13475: 13189: 13070: 11170:

A. J. Visser, "A Bird's-Eye View of Ancient Christian Eschatology", in

8689: 8300:

and was sinless, he would still require God's grace to remain sinless.

8296:, the Catholic Church has taught that even had man never sinned in the 8194: 8110: 8013: 7954: 7917: 7778: 7710: 7626: 7622: 7240: 6984: 6921: 6902: 6868: 6774: 6550: 6534: 6406: 6257:, of which there have been two codifications, the first promulgated by 6076: 5692: 5569: 5526: 5504: 5452: 5445: 5157: 5089: 4989: 4523: 4001: 3621: 3544: 3540: 3504: 3204: 3083: 3075: 3041:

The Latin Church was in full communion with what is referred to as the

2643: 1816: 1544: 1534: 1286: 1261: 1030: 218: 25032: 23871: 3074:, which since the mid-20th century are very often translated into the 28615: 28452: 28187: 28149: 27742: 27556: 26135: 25931: 25846: 25836: 25707: 25662: 25647: 25580: 25428: 24895: 24817: 24777: 24767: 24730: 24705: 24685: 24580: 24446: 24300: 24290: 24052: 23972: 23967: 23878: 23688: 23673: 23638: 23621: 23603: 23516: 23296: 23212: 23191: 23186: 23163: 23158: 23117: 23112: 23049: 22986: 22909: 22880: 22831: 22772: 22725: 22365: 22213: 22048: 22038: 22031: 21989: 21984: 21779: 21739: 21040: 21030: 21015: 20646: 20641: 20611: 20307: 20070: 20054: 20039: 19883: 19773: 19651: 19641: 19509: 19288: 17309: 17283: 17018: 16350: 16257: 16113: 15988: 15933: 15799: 15718: 15594: 15524: 15469: 15209: 15196: 14912: 14780: 14775: 14754: 14712: 14431: 14404: 14204: 14194: 14029: 13954: 13904: 13797: 13666: 13651: 13636: 13516: 13217: 8880:"Do you know differences between Roman, Byzantine Catholic Churches?" 8491: 8127: 8003: 7999: 7921: 7812: 7557: 7534: 7491: 7244: 7208: 7192: 7154: 7100: 6803: 6626: 6274: 5629: 5489: 5001: 4803: 4618: 4499: 4379: 4336: 4178: 3988: 3581: 3528: 3421: 3417: 3378: 3297: 3130: 2954: 2939: 2805: 2668: 2638: 1841: 1281: 1198: 1159: 1078: 391: 96: 23568: 23097: 12444:

The Catholicism Answer Book: The 300 Most Frequently Asked Questions

11419:"First Speech by Mark, Archbishop of Ephesus, on Purifying Fire" in 10433:(Fall 2015 ed.). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 8506: 7388:", without additions of any kind, such as "and the Son" or "alone". 6841: 6474:

began to disintegrate, Augustine imagined the church as a spiritual

28605: 28301: 28122: 27950: 27865: 27804: 27767: 25938: 25682: 25672: 25527: 25017: 24997: 24824: 24700: 24555: 24119: 23841: 23781: 23700: 23608: 23595: 23573: 23553: 23531: 23526: 23506: 23446: 23413: 23352: 23196: 23181: 23059: 23020: 22976: 22767: 22704: 22608: 22511: 21754: 21623: 21025: 20886: 20794: 20621: 19720: 19089: 18814: 18169: 17923: 17911: 17527: 17237: 16804: 16739: 16722: 16708: 16619: 16461: 16449: 16135: 16007: 15022: 14941: 14876: 14608: 14578: 14573: 14554: 14473: 14162: 14147: 13949: 13782: 13743: 13661: 13584: 13038: 12992: 12929: 12753: 12737: 12092: 10510:

Barry Gordon (1987). "Aquinas, St Thomas (1225–1274)", v. 1, p. 100

9861:

Handboek Geschiedenis van de Wijsbegeerte I, Article by Douwe Runia

9183:

Fortescue, Adrian (1914). Ward, Bernard; Thurston, Herbert (eds.).

8763: 8380: 7906: 7573: 7546: 7530: 7408: 7396: 7364: 7232: 7146: 6983:

as an aspect of ethics and justice. He dealt with the concept of a

6936: 6892: 6875: 6634: 6622: 6546: 6209: 5499: 5278: 4504: 4311: 3478: 3374: 3289: 3242: 3118: 3050: 2980: 2974:

The Latin Church is directly headed by the pope in his role as the

2653: 2524: 2187: 1945: 1652: 1640: 1505: 1017: 909: 644: 206: 165: 109: 18830: 11950:"Pope ponders original sin, speaks about modern desire for change" 10721: 10288:. Routledge Key Guides. Routledge. pp. 93, 147–149, 164–169. 8193:, a Dominican, changed it to the feast of the Conception of Mary. 8037:. . his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus 7187:). His attributes or His operations are really identical with His 6717:

claims Augustine as one of the deepest influences in his thought.

5210:

Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law

3428:(ceremonies, vestments, chants, language), devotional traditions, 28520: 28375: 28287: 26212: 25811: 25776: 25697: 25610: 25551: 25455: 25158: 25012: 24762: 24715: 24600: 24476: 24295: 23720: 23683: 23494: 23044: 23010: 22853: 22554: 22454: 22063: 22043: 21900: 21789: 21254: 20591: 19429: 19303: 19246: 18426: 18040: 17662: 17539: 16875: 16831: 16759: 16702: 16414:

in the universal calendar which do not normally fall on a Sunday.

14613: 14593: 14419: 14311: 14291: 14125: 13933: 13929: 13834: 13818: 13787: 13671: 13470: 13086: 13075: 12914: 8777: 8717:

in 1667 that the Ancient of Days was the Son and not the Father.

8673: 8495: 8312: 8207: 7990: 7962: 7958: 7614: 7506:) and to the mention by Jesus of forgiveness in the age to come ( 7442: 7188: 6948: 6944: 6828: 6747: 6639: 6499: 6451: 6279: 5813: 5146: 4918: 4904: 4687: 4649: 4611: 4183: 4083: 3845: 3288:

Historically, the governing entity of the Latin Church (i.e. the

2996:. The Latin Church both developed within and strongly influenced 2688: 2413: 2386: 1728: 1635: 1630: 1481: 990: 655: 222: 12434:

Bishop Kallistos (Ware) of Diokleia, in: Festal Menaion , p. 64.

8270:

The complete defined dogma of the Immaculate Conception states:

7341: 28540: 26120: 25999: 25984: 25803: 25692: 25677: 25635: 25413: 25291: 24565: 24320: 24310: 23922: 23883: 23725: 23333: 23303: 23027: 21270: 20744: 20049: 20034: 19978: 19945: 18592:

Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary

18035: 17945: 17850: 16897: 16880: 16789: 16714: 16666: 16185: 15864: 15657: 15401: 14680: 14544: 14359: 14296: 14237: 14189: 14167: 13865: 13823: 13097: 12677: 11733:– Psalm 51:5 – Catholic News Agency. Retrieved 13 October 2013. 9594:"Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches, canons 695 §1 and 710" 9161:[Patriarch of the West? No thanks, said Benedict XVI]. 7947: 7797: 7637: 7617:, from the Gospels, and a purificatory trial after death, from 7526: 7522: 6680: 6676: 6660: 5113: 2840: 2341: 214: 24511: 12220:

Foley OFM, Leonard. "Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception",

11542:

Question Time: 150 Questions and Answers on the Catholic Faith

7989:(or "hurtful desire"), affirming that it persisted even after 7687: 7430:, since the words were not included in the text by either the 28505: 28495: 28490: 27962: 27957: 25816: 25590: 25570: 25555: 25131: 24957: 24752: 24615: 24570: 24550: 23710: 23107: 22953: 22735: 21996: 21456: 21395: 21352: 20842: 20010: 19974: 16684: 16672: 14618: 14568: 14456: 14436: 14389: 14157: 13870: 13801: 10313:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 353–369, 494–503, 696–712. 9964:

Respect for Unborn Human Life: the Church's Constant Teaching

8662: 8412: 8406: 8258: 8123: 8096: 8088: 7819:, as a whole, distinguish the three persons: the 'sinner' of 7518: 7083:("five ways"). He also enumerated five divine qualities, all 7023: 6956: 6898: 6799: 6519: 3601: 2993: 2356: 2318: 1451: 1421: 1083: 131: 11147:(Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000) p. 27; cf. Adolph Harnack, 11063:(Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000) p. 27; cf. Adolph Harnack, 10369:. Friar Saints. Vol. 1. London: Longmans, Green and Co. 9402:

The Determination of Rite, an Historical and Juridical Study

8165:, a Dominican. However, supportive arguments by Franciscans 3535:

rite, and perhaps still other rites of which I am not aware.

28635: 25741: 25630: 23541: 22480: 20015: 19734: 16690: 16035: 15998: 15534: 14850: 14702: 14467: 14321: 12745: 12253:"INEFFABILIS DEUS (The Immaculate Conception) Pope Pius IX" 10792:

Reformed Church in America. Commission on Theology (2002).

10678:. Catholic Encyclopedia, New York: Robert Appleton Company. 10554:"Summa Theologiae: The existence of God (Prima Pars, Q. 2)" 8696: 8142: 7973:

formulation of original sin after AD 412 was popular among

7874: 7354:

diagram of traditional medieval Western Christian symbolism

6960: 6305: 4759: 2989: 2964: 751: 261: 172: 78: 30:"Latin Christian" redirects here. For the music genre, see 15358: 11612:; Livingstone, Elizabeth A., eds. (2005). "Original sin". 9977:"Chapter 5.—Against the Title of the Epistle of Manichæus" 8087:

free from original sin by virtue of the merits of her son

7692: 6545:, Augustine "vigorously condemned the practice of induced 3210: 25640: 25605: 24280: 23617: 18481:

Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution

14563: 14446: 10760:

Second Sunday of the Great Fast Gregory Palamas (sspp.ca)

10251:

Hammond, Jay; Hellmann, Wayne; Goff, Jared, eds. (2014).

10193:

A History of Christianity: The First Three Thousand Years

8921:

Notes of the Episcopal Polity of the Holy Catholic Church

7881: 7173: 7137:

described Aquinas' system as the "Perennial Philosophy".

3184:

in 1054 the Latin Church is sometimes referred to as the

12662: 12407: 11166: 11164: 10221:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 70–72. 8970:"The beautiful witness of the Eastern Catholic Churches" 28620: 9159:"Patriarca d'Occidente? No grazie, disse Benedetto XVI" 8699:, the Ancient of Days is most properly identified with 8643:

included depictions of God the Father in human form or

7213:

uncreated character of the light of the Transfiguration

7198: 6790:

in 1209. Their leader in the middle of the century was

6478:, distinct from the material Earthly City. in his book 5621:

List of cardinals excommunicated by the Catholic Church

3389:, irrespective of the question of liturgical families. 22523: 12366:"Apostolic Constitution Munificentissimus Deus, no 44" 12224:, (revised by Pat McCloskey OFM), AmericanCatholic.org 11616:(3rd rev. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 11517:

Erwin Fahlbusch, Geoffrey William Bromiley (editors),

10727:

Michael J. Christensen, Jeffery A. Wittung (editors),

6663:, would become a focus for later philosophers such as 5611:

List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church

3539:

Today, the most common Latin liturgical rites are the

3444:

as essential to being Catholic as well as part of the

2971:, and have approximately 18 million members combined. 18512:

Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary

12200:

Encyclopedia of theology: a concise Sacramentum mundi

11864:"The Holy Spirit and the Trinity (Part One) (Sermon)" 11844: 11842: 11161: 10411:

because of the outstanding clarity of his teaching."

10309:

Gracia, Jorge J. E.; Noone, Timothy B., eds. (2005).

10155:

The Place of Blessed Augustine in the Orthodox Church

6446:

and made seminal contributions to the development of

10881: 9487:

Ratzinger's Faith: The Theology of Pope Benedict XVI

8759: 7278: 7227:

between 1341 and 1347, and (3) with the philosopher

6599:

Against the Epistle of Manichaeus called Fundamental

6268:

In the Latin Church, the norm for administration of

5616:

List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church

13401:

Conference of the Latin Bishops of the Arab Regions

11747:. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. pp. 16–18, 157–187. 11721:– Topical Bible Studies. Retrieved 13 October 2013. 10794:"The Nicene Creed and the Procession of the Spirit" 10250: 10189: 8308:that would normally come with baptism after birth. 2967:; the other 23 are collectively referred to as the 17585: 12061:Some Hungarian Theologians in the Late Renaissance 11839: 10695:, vol. VII, New York: Robert Appleton Company 9427:"Library of Congress Classification – KBS Table 2" 8750:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors 8371:On 1 November 1950, in the Apostolic Constitution 8161:with opposition provided by figures such as Saint 7176:. According to Scholasticism, created beings have 6251:Canon law for the Latin Church is codified in the 14936:Historical roots of Catholic Eucharistic theology 11306: 10856:The Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity 10090:"Saint Augustine in the Greek Orthodox Tradition" 9891:. Facts on File Encyclopedia of World Religions. 8099:defined in the Catholic Church only in 1854 when 8091:. Although the belief has been widely held since 4644:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis 3750:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis 3217:Catholic liturgical rites and particular churches 3141:breaking away, resulting in the fragmentation of 28733: 18582:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII 12358: 11769:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Jansenius and Jansenism" 11608: 11335: 10112:The Filioque: History of a Doctrinal Controversy 9930: 9928: 7898:'s painting of the sin of Adam and Eve from the 6794:, a traditionalist who defended the theology of 5307:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church 3571:; and variations of the Roman Rite (such as the 11275:Catholicism: the story of Catholic Christianity 11086:(University of Chicago Press, 1984) p. 53; cf. 8912: 3113:and subsequently, the Latin Church carried out 2759:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 11995:Frederick Holweck, "Immaculate Conception" in 11564:"Catechism of the Catholic Church – IntraText" 10854:Plested, "Filioque" in John Anthony McGuckin, 10183: 7217:distinction between God's essence and energies 6322:Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples 5820:Beatification and canonization process in 1914 27532: 27518: 22496: 22170:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches 21869: 21286: 20928: 18846: 17571: 17267: 16493: 15344: 13456: 12693: 12142:by André Vauchez, Richard Barrie Dobson 2001 11614:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 11198:(University of Chicago Press, 1984) pp. 58–59 9925: 9885:Flinn, Frank K. and Melton, J. Gordon (2007) 9452: 9450: 9081: 8720: 8503:. Her tomb was found empty on the third day. 6401:, and is viewed as one of the most important 6232: 3249:Library of Congress classification of works. 2906: 2210: 678: 27:Largest autonomous particular Catholic church 13627: 12610: 12474:Three Sermons on the Dormition of the Virgin 12396:by Mark Miravalle (1993) Queenship Pub. Co. 12389: 12387: 12079:, The Franciscan Institute St. Bonaventure, 11814: 11273:2.27; Gerald O' Collins and Mario Farrugia, 10833:Dix, The Shape of the Liturgy (2005), p, 487 10749:The Search For Sacred Quietude (melkite.org) 10673: 10311:A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages 10235: 10003: 9934: 9364: 9308:, Merriam Webster Dictionary, 3 October 2023 9082:Ashni, A. L.; Santhosh, R. (December 2019). 8383:declared the Assumption of Mary as a dogma: 7756: 7486:Impression of purgatory by Peter Paul Rubens 7112:is one of the most influential documents in 6405:in the Latin Church for his writings in the 4223:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite 12630: 11990: 11988: 11241:; Gerald O'Collins and Edward G. Farrugia, 11214:; Gerald O'Collins and Edward G. Farrugia, 10889:"Greek and Latin Traditions on Holy Spirit" 10643: 10387:dates to the fourteenth century; the title 10336:The Life and Labours of St. Thomas of Aquin 10308: 10115:. Oxford University Press. pp. 53–67. 10084: 10082: 10080: 10037:"Some Underlying Positions of This Website" 9941:Augustine Through the Ages: An Encyclopedia 8829:Paul the Apostle#Journey from Rome to Spain 8752:for the safeguarding of minors from abuse. 8471: 8453: 8427: 8372: 7688:Speculations and imaginings about purgatory 7252:feast day as a saint is celebrated by some 7076: 7064: 7056: 5688:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura 2952: 94: 55: 53: 27525: 27511: 22503: 22489: 21293: 21279: 21117:List of Independent Catholic denominations 20935: 20921: 20775:International Alliance of Catholic Knights 18853: 18839: 18597:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary 18547:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart 17578: 17564: 17274: 17260: 16500: 16486: 15351: 15337: 14788:Communion and the developmentally disabled 13463: 13449: 12700: 12686: 12348:, Ludwig Ott, Book III, Pt. 3, Ch. 2, §6, 12107:First letter to the Very Rev. J. H. Newman 12014: 12012: 12010: 12008: 12006: 11861: 11802:Council of Trent (Sess. VI, cap. i and v). 10914: 10391:dates to the fifteenth century, see Walz, 10348:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 10108: 9855: 9752:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 9447: 8452:) as scriptural support for the dogma. In 8315:but they do not have the same theology of 8177:supported it in the 15th century, but the 8109:, i.e., using papal infallibility, in his 7490:Another doctrine of Latin Christianity is 7071:, Aquinas laid out five arguments for the 6739:14th-century image of a university lecture 6679:(known for his teaching on language), and 6601:, chapter 4: Proofs of the Catholic Faith. 6339: 6239: 6225: 6092:Canonical erection of a house of religious 5703:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith 2913: 2899: 2248: 2217: 2203: 725: 685: 671: 16588:Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts 12446:by John Trigilio, Kenneth Brighenti 2007 12384: 12140:Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages, Volume 2 11143:Gerald O'Collins and Edward G. Farrugia, 11059:Gerald O'Collins and Edward G. Farrugia, 10717:(New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909) 10688: 10682: 10147: 10009: 9462: 9182: 9026: 8963: 8961: 8635:had a depiction of God the Father in the 7223:between 1336 and 1341, (2) with the monk 6675:. He was also influenced by the works of 4194:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful 3627: 25060: 21246:*The Catholic Church also comprises the 20967:, further diversified starting from the 20942: 14173:Extraordinary minister of Holy Communion 12233: 12231: 11985: 11636: 11604: 11602: 11315:. Oxford University Press. p. 436. 10772:"Martin Jugie, The Palamite Controversy" 10424: 10216: 10077: 9870: 8967: 8933: 8918: 8653: 8546: 8505: 8411: 8409:, subject to the general law of death". 8326: 8215: 8057: 8053: 7890: 7772: 7691: 7609:, and understood this in the context of 7556: 7481: 7095:Aquinas shifted Scholasticism away from 7033: 6972:from the moral and intellectual virtues. 6867: 6849: 6840: 6734: 6605: 6505: 6366: 6308:after hearing the advice of the various 5134:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts 3592:, still in restricted use in Spain; the 3494:(later Pope Benedict XVI) described the 1232:Outside the Church there is no salvation 26357: 15062:General Instruction of the Roman Missal 14654:General Roman Calendar of Pope Pius XII 12003: 11024:(Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000) p. 27. 10848: 10705: 10431:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 10333: 10016:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 9911:Abortion and the Politics of Motherhood 9721: 9483: 9398: 9156: 8265: 7745:, that formalized the admission of the 7419:. However, it was not adopted in Rome. 4230:General Instruction of the Roman Missal 3483: 14: 28734: 19234: 16969: 12640:. Holy See Press Office. 22 March 2014 12239:"The Life of Blessed John Duns Scotus" 12031: 11886: 11742: 11490: 11465: 11281:(Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000) p. 27 11245:(Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000) p. 27 11218:(Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000) p. 27 10666: 10362: 10135: 9834:Augustine, Confessions, Book 7.9.13–14 9804: 9775: 9186:The Mass: A Study of the Roman Liturgy 9128: 8998: 8980:from the original on 29 September 2019 8958: 8529:observing the Feast as the Dormition. 7543:a practice accepted by some Christians 7368:is a Latin term added to the original 7320: 7243:. Further, the associated practice of 7003:something that doesn't belong to him. 6683:(known for his teaching on argument). 6334:Congregation for the Oriental Churches 4168:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches 3704:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches 3329:in AD 451. These included notably the 3223:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches 1065:Realms beyond the States of the Church 27506: 26356: 25509: 25059: 22522: 22484: 21274: 20916: 18834: 17559: 17255: 16598:Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom 16593:Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great 16481: 15837: 15374: 15332: 13444: 12681: 12536: 12498:Summa Theologica III.59.1 obj 2, ad 2 12339: 12228: 12067:. Issue: 1, 1988. Z. J. Kosztolnyik, 11822:"Catholic Encyclopedia: Original Sin" 11793:Catechism of the Catholic Church 405. 11599: 11441: 11362: 10923: 10899: 10425:Langston, Douglas (5 February 2015). 10283: 9979:. Christian Classics Ethereal Library 9966:. U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops 9778:The Spirit of Early Christian Thought 9131:When other Christians become Catholic 9051: 9001:When other Christians become Catholic 8923:. London: Levey, Rossen and Franklin. 8725: 8322: 8319:and original sin as Latin Catholics. 7307: 6492:, rather than with earthly politics. 6480:On the city of God against the pagans 5789:Congregation for the Causes of Saints 5084:Delegata potestas non potest delegari 5031:Association of the Christian faithful 4174:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII 3292:) has been viewed as one of the five 16745:Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament 12600:Canadian Orthodox Missionary Journal 12509:Signs & symbols in Christian art 12075:, 5/1967. Kenan B. Osborne, O.F.M., 11862:Ritenbaugh, John W. (May 31, 1998). 11455:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 11267:Handbook on Faith, Hope, and Charity 10731:(Associated University Presses 2007 9473:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 7823:; the sister of Martha and Lazarus, 7294: 7199:Lack of essence-energies distinction 6643:, probably through the mediation of 6462:closely identified with Augustine's 5947:Journals and Professional Societies 5679:(tribunals & ministers/parties) 3192:as an implicit claim to legitimacy. 3180:. In historical context, before the 2137: 18860: 18451:Suppression of the Society of Jesus 15248:Liturgical reforms of Pope Pius XII 15121:Anaphora of the Apostolic Tradition 12425:edited by M. Miravalle, pp. 328–350 12083:, 1994. Franklin H. Littell (ed.), 11893:The Institute for Creation Research 11639:"The Original View of Original Sin" 11339:Eschatology: Death and Eternal Life 10984: 10877:Excursus on the Words πίστιν ἑτέραν 10826: 10596:from the original on 31 August 2009 10356: 10327: 10109:Siecienski, Anthony Edward (2010). 7796:perhaps in large part because of a 7784:In the medieval Western tradition, 7415:imposed it in 680 as a response to 7275:History of the Filioque controversy 7191:, and His essence necessitates His 6874:Triumph of St. Thomas Aquinas over 6846:existence to support such a belief. 6754:("scholastics", or "schoolmen") of 6524:Early Medieval Christian Philosophy 3000:; as such, it is also known as the 2754:Members Church of God International 2157: 428:Particular churches are grouped by 24: 26326:Religions and spiritual traditions 22525:Religious groups and denominations 18006:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 16351:All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve 16345:All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day 15800:All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve 15794:All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day 12759:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 12543:Journal of Early Christian Studies 12159:Burke, Raymond L.; et al. (2008). 12109:(J. Parker & Co. 1869), p. 379 12077:The History of Franciscan Theology 11313:The Oxford Handbook of Eschatology 9914:. University of California Press. 9798: 9235:"Code of Canon Law, canons 383 §2" 8732:Catholic Church sexual abuse cases 8556:, watercolor etching from 1794 by 8536: 8438:Before the dogmatic definition in 7399:interpolation in the Creed at the 7235:, and his followers as Palamites. 6786:. The Franciscans were founded by 6529:Like other Church Fathers such as 6300:in the Latin Church are generally 4771:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures 3304:, along with the patriarchates of 3147:Independent Catholic denominations 2986:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 258:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 75:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 25: 28753: 28716:Western European and Others Group 15278:Sacraments of the Catholic Church 12656: 12613:"Vatican 'speeds up' abuse cases" 11466:Jansen, Katherine Ludwig (2001). 10427:"Medieval Theories of Conscience" 10171:from the original on 10 July 2007 10010:Mendelson, Michael (2000-03-24). 9619:"Code of Canon Law, canon 277 §1" 9569:"Code of Canon Law, canon 913 §1" 9544:"Code of Canon Law, canon 889 §2" 9467:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). 9133:. Liturgical Press. p. 141. 9020: 9003:. Liturgical Press. p. 141. 8919:Marshall, Thomas William (1844). 8067:Juan Antonio de Frías y Escalante 7259:churches in communion with Rome. 6802:, incorporating only a little of 6344: 6326:Section for Relations with States 6324:(for countries in its care), the 3531:rite, and best known of all, the 27486: 27477: 27476: 27290:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 26432:Democratic Republic of the Congo 22465: 22464: 22453: 21581:State church of the Roman Empire 21300: 21253: 21167:State church of the Roman Empire 21145: 20897: 20896: 20885: 20853:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul 20401:Criticism of the Catholic Church 18813: 18801: 18132:Fourth Council of Constantinople 18087:Second Council of Constantinople 17538: 17526: 17388: 17236: 16460: 15450: 13504:After the Second Vatican Council 13425: 13424: 12707: 12604: 12588: 12578: 12569: 12530: 12521: 12501: 12492: 12483: 12466: 12457: 12437: 12428: 12326: 12302: 12282: 12263: 12245: 12213: 12193: 12173: 12153: 12133: 12113: 12098: 12053: 12019: 11967: 11942: 11918: 11905: 11887:Morris, Henry M. (Dec 6, 2018). 11880: 11855: 11805: 11796: 11787: 11761: 11736: 11724: 11705: 11686: 11656: 11630: 11590: 11581: 11556: 11544:(Taylor Trade Publications, 2010 11533: 11519:The Encyclopedia of Christianity 11510: 11484: 11458: 11427: 11412: 11356: 11329: 11300: 11284: 11279:A Concise Dictionary of Theology 11248: 11243:A Concise Dictionary of Theology 11221: 11216:A Concise Dictionary of Theology 11201: 11177: 11145:A Concise Dictionary of Theology 11137: 11120: 11100: 11076: 11061:A Concise Dictionary of Theology 11053: 11027: 11022:A Concise Dictionary of Theology 11011: 11003:Catechism of the Catholic Church 10996: 10972: 10963: 10945: 10930:Article 1 of the Treaty of Brest 10713:Simon Vailhé, "Greek Church" in 10284:Evans, Gillian Rosemary (2002). 9939:. In Fitzgerald, Allan D (ed.). 9456: 9088:Review of Development and Change 8776: 8762: 8647:imagery, and by the time of the 8368:at the end of her earthly life. 8352:into Heaven (often shortened to 7985:, who equated original sin with 7913:in his controversy with certain 7866:Catechism of the Catholic Church 7340: 7286: 6864:(c. 1400) showing Thomas Aquinas 6750:which dominated teaching by the 6720: 6568:" church from heretical groups: 6208: 5168:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff 4421:Approbation (Catholic canon law) 3874:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae 3641: 3610:strict Carthusian monastic Order 3596:, centred geographically on the 3563:(the "Extraordinary Form"); the 3278: 3269: 3260: 3137:in the 16th century resulted in 3094:in restricted use in Spain, the 2880: 2186: 2167: 2156: 2147: 2146: 2136: 2127: 2126: 1530:Catechism of the Catholic Church 700: 654: 643: 410: 405: 370: 68: 40: 25892:Evolutionary origin of religion 21564:First seven ecumenical councils 19020:First seven ecumenical councils 18102:Third Council of Constantinople 18026:First Council of Constantinople 13876:Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed 13374:Latin Church in the Middle East 12315:item 44 at the Vatican web site 12270:Council of Orange II, Canon 19 12120:Mary in the Christian tradition 10934: 10875:For a different view, see e.g. 10869: 10837: 10814: 10785: 10764: 10753: 10742: 10625: 10609: 10582: 10573: 10564: 10546: 10525: 10513: 10504: 10492: 10480: 10455: 10446: 10437: 10418: 10373: 10302: 10277: 10244: 10210: 10141: 10129: 10102: 10053: 10029: 9991: 9969: 9957: 9902: 9879: 9864: 9846: 9837: 9828: 9769: 9715: 9698:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1087" 9690: 9673:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1042" 9665: 9636: 9611: 9586: 9561: 9536: 9511: 9477: 9419: 9392: 9380: 9358: 9328: 9312: 9296: 9285: 9274: 9263: 9252: 9227: 9218: 9193: 9176: 9150: 8802:Latin Church in the Middle East 8171:Pelbartus Ladislaus of Temesvár 7920:. Other church fathers such as 7846: 7747:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church 7374:First Council of Constantinople 5359:Incardination and excardination 5022:Types of membership of Opus Dei 4755:Supreme authority of the Church 4375:Impediment (Catholic canon law) 3881:Collectio canonum quadripartita 3472: 3090:, including the currently used 26248:Separation of church and state 24901:Polytheistic reconstructionism 22431:Relations with other religions 21837:Church of the East (Nestorian) 21832:Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite) 19595:Separation of church and state 18341:Dissolution of the monasteries 17607:History of the Catholic Church 14659:General Roman Calendar of 1960 14649:General Roman Calendar of 1954 12480:, from the Medieval Sourcebook 12346:Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma 12334:Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma 11693:Preamble and Articles of Faith 11470:. Princeton University Press. 10729:Partakers of the Divine Nature 10655:, p. xi. Paulist Press, 1983, 10196:. Penguin Books. p. 319. 9519:"Codes of Canon Law – Archive" 9122: 9075: 9045: 8992: 8968:Anderson, Jon (7 March 2019). 8927: 8863: 8834:Saint Peter#Connection to Rome 8488:Dormition of the Mother of God 8398:Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma 8396:Ludwig Ott writes in his book 8201: 7561:Image of a fiery purgatory by 7172:is the absolute perfection of 7140: 6633:, particularly by the work of 6560:Augustine also used the term " 5916:Legal practice and scholarship 5825:Election of the Roman Pontiff 5651:Lifetime of prayer and penance 4607:Canonical form (Latin Church) 3895:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis 3888:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana 3152: 3028:, and in some contexts as the 2984:as a bishop is located in the 2764:The New Church (Swedenborgian) 2709:Nondenominational Christianity 858:History of the Catholic Church 13: 1: 23857:Traditional Sabahan religions 18215:Fourth Council of the Lateran 18190:Second Council of the Lateran 17799:Apostles in the New Testament 17399:Major archiepiscopal churches 15216:Fourth Council of the Lateran 12611:David Willey (15 July 2010). 12291:by Francis Joseph Sheed 1958 11911:"Cardinal" Joseph Ratzinger, 10953:"Pius IV Council of Trent-25" 10910:same document on another site 10858:(Wiley, John & Sons 2011 10429:. In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). 9935:Bauerschmidt, John C (1999). 9157:Mancini, Marco (2017-08-11). 8905: 8873:is also used to refer to the 8736:From the 1990s, the issue of 8661:, a 14th-century fresco from 8594: 8543:God the Father in Western art 8435:course of her earthly life". 8388:and soul into heavenly glory. 8339: 8253:Scotus's argument appears in 7709:wrote: "Purgatory is not, as 7650: 7630: 7621:. Origen, in arguing against 7599: 7588: 7577: 6709:In his autobiographical book 6430:In his youth he was drawn to 6395:bishop in the Catholic Church 6115:Institute of consecrated life 4091:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi 4060: 3964: 3868:Collections of ancient canons 3830: 3392: 3070:The Latin Church employs the 2937:) is the largest autonomous ( 22510: 18329:Catholic Counter-Reformation 18195:Third Council of the Lateran 18185:First Council of the Lateran 17641:Catholic ecumenical councils 16852:Divine Worship: Daily Office 15759:Nativity of John the Baptist 15165:Dicastery for Divine Worship 14862:Thanksgiving after Communion 12869: 12575:Cartlidge and Elliott, 69–72 12368:. Vatican.va. Archived from 11811:De conceptu virginali, xxvi. 11435:"Treaty of Brest, Article 5" 10652:Gregory Palamas – The Triads 10334:Vaughan, Roger Bede (1871). 10190:Diarmaid MacCulloch (2010). 9943:. Wm B Eerdmans. p. 1. 9399:Bassett, William W. (1967). 9370:"Decree on the Eastern Rite 9324:, Collins English Dictionary 8886:. 2011-11-30. Archived from 8579:In an early Venetian school 7467: 7163:Essence–energies distinction 7029: 6979:Aquinas also contributed to 6760:recovery of Greek philosophy 5952:Canon Law Society of America 5845:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI 5580:Censure (Catholic canon law) 5408:Associations of the faithful 5393:Juridic and physical persons 5041:Quinquennial visit ad limina 4397:Nullity of Sacred Ordination 2769:Unitarians and Universalists 7: 26101:National religiosity levels 25326:Nauruan Indigenous religion 24881:Hellenism (modern religion) 22138:Views on poverty and wealth 17302:ecclesiastical jurisdiction 13642:Chapter and Conventual Mass 12537:McKay, Gretchen K. (1999). 12182:by Michael A. Mullett 1999 11491:Rivera, John (2003-04-18). 11311:. In Jerry L. Walls (ed.). 11229:Homily on First Corinthians 10796:. In Cook, James I. (ed.). 10286:Fifty key medieval thinkers 10217:Lindberg, David C. (1978). 9997: 9888:Encyclopedia of Catholicism 9873:"A Plea for the Christians" 9871:the Athenian, Athenagoras. 9490:. Oxford University Press. 9463:Fortescue, Adrian (1910). " 8755: 8639:. By the 15th century, the 8257:'s 1854 declaration of the 7998:holds this later view. The 7728:, of which there are 23 in 7266: 6597:— St. Augustine (354–430): 6087:Manifestation of Conscience 5922:List of legal abbreviations 5302:Person (Catholic canon law) 4452:Internal and external forum 3930:Lay investiture controversy 3853:The Apostolic Constitutions 3559:), or the 1962 form of the 3199:refers to followers of the 3159:Catholic Church § Name 3098:in parts of Italy, and the 3012:). It is also known as the 1315:Infallibility of the Church 10: 28758: 25510: 22383:World Evangelical Alliance 22345:Traditionalist Catholicism 20892:Catholic Church portal 17675:History of the Roman Curia 17243:Catholic Church portal 16886:Divine Worship: The Missal 16467:Catholic Church portal 15231:History of the Roman Canon 14793:Communion under both kinds 14524:Divine Worship: The Missal 12065:Church History. Volume: 57 12037:Immaculate Conception, The 11384:10.1177/004056390806900401 11342:. CUA Press. p. 230. 11307:Paul J. Griffiths (2010). 10993:in Encyclopædia Britannica 10689:Fortescue, Adrian (1910), 10649:John Meyendorff (editor), 10253:A companion to Bonaventure 10219:Science in the Middle Ages 9776:Wilken, Robert L. (2003). 9336:"Glossary of Church Terms" 9165:(in Italian). Vatican City 8742:countries around the world 8729: 8721:Social and cultural issues 8540: 8475: 8205: 8181:sidestepped the question. 8146:used in the definition of 7856: 7850: 7777:The Penitent Magdalene by 7766: 7760: 7478:Three states of the Church 7471: 7272: 7144: 7048: 6826: 6822: 6724: 6573:from the very seat of the 6348: 6261:in 1917 and the second by 6030:Modern & Contemporary 5693:Tribunal of the Roman Rota 5364:Laicization (dispensation) 5153:Obreption & subreption 5066:Canonically crowned images 4751:, and canonical structures 3913:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals 3631: 3476: 3252: 3214: 3156: 2193:Catholic Church portal 29: 28486:Anglo-Portuguese Alliance 28466: 28384: 28221: 28056: 27927:Standard Average European 27795: 27624: 27544: 27472: 27391: 27308: 27180: 26925: 26650: 26367: 26363: 26352: 26261: 26186: 25957: 25865: 25802: 25520: 25516: 25505: 25068: 25055: 24980: 24803: 24785:Transcendental Meditation 24678: 24665: 24630: 24378: 24355: 24344: 24271: 24234: 23936: 23832: 23814: 23758: 23749: 23666: 23594: 23445: 23436: 23394: 23366: 23324: 23257: 23248: 23239: 23205: 23172: 23144: 23135: 23085: 22952: 22639: 22553: 22544: 22535: 22531: 22518: 22448: 22398: 22378:World Council of Churches 22353: 22271: 22155: 22146: 22101: 21886: 21870: 21865:Latter Day Saint movement 21850: 21810: 21710: 21691: 21637: 21594: 21539: 21445: 21424: 21383: 21351: 21308: 21248:Eastern Catholic Churches 21242: 21214: 21154: 21143: 21125: 21107: 21084: 21061: 21006: 20987: 20976: 20950: 20880: 20818:Aid to the Church in Need 20808: 20665: 20478: 20439:Vatican Television Center 20414: 20324: 20214: 20084:Eastern Catholic Churches 20065: 19954: 19847: 19794: 19719: 19690: 19615: 19540: 19475: 19420: 19339: 19209: 19123: 19055: 19000: 18919: 18896: 18868: 18796: 18696: 18562: 18489: 18424: 18411:European wars of religion 18308: 18243: 18145: 18067: 17958: 17881: 17741: 17730: 17722:Eastern Catholic Churches 17597: 17521: 17466: 17430: 17397: 17386: 17360: 17317: 17308: 17298: 17233: 17162: 17076: 17029: 16952: 16941: 16916: 16780: 16733:Other liturgical services 16732: 16652: 16575: 16527: 16400: 16371: 16248: 16176: 16151:Mass of the Lord's Supper 16126: 16094: 16034: 16006: 15997: 15962: 15923: 15863: 15859: 15833: 15727: 15648: 15623:Mass of the Lord's Supper 15603: 15533: 15515: 15459: 15448: 15400: 15396: 15370: 15108: 15012: 14989:Priesthood of Melchizedek 14886: 14742: 14673: 14636: 14627: 14553: 14482: 14335: 14218: 14118: 14093: 13895: 13768: 13731: 13724: 13696: 13577: 13530: 13486: 13414: 13396:Eastern Catholic Churches 13361: 13275: 13228: 13167: 13154: 13129: 13061: 12983: 12868: 12805: 12730: 12715: 11997:The Catholic Encyclopedia 11712:Are Babies Born with Sin? 11521:, Volume 3 (Eerdmans 2003 11336:Joseph Ratzinger (2007). 10088:Papademetriou, George C. 8680:explicitly supported the 8510:Icon of the Dormition by 7757:Mary Magdalene of Bethany 7726:Eastern Catholic Churches 7660:(354–430), among others. 7395:first appears as an anti- 7378:second ecumenical council 7090: 6920:Aquinas emphasized that " 6833:Thought of Thomas Aquinas 6510:Portrait of Augustine by 6460:Council of Constantinople 6189:Society of apostolic life 5880:Romano Pontifici eligendo 5354:Clerics and public office 5251:Temporal goods (property) 4821:Local particular churches 4815:Eastern Catholic Churches 4706:Ratum sed non consummatum 3577:Eastern Catholic Churches 3411:Eastern Catholic Churches 3227:Eastern Catholic Churches 2969:Eastern Catholic Churches 635:Eastern Catholic Churches 355: 329: 321: 294: 276: 268: 253: 243: 233: 193: 183: 171: 159: 147: 137: 125: 115: 105: 86: 67: 50: 39: 28626:Lancaster House Treaties 28116:Christian existentialism 28076:Ancient Roman philosophy 28066:Ancient Greek philosophy 26417:Central African Republic 23404:Vietnamese folk religion 22795:Charismatic Christianity 22406:Anti-Christian sentiment 21586:Christian biblical canon 21206:History of Protestantism 20760:Communion and Liberation 20224:Eastern Catholic liturgy 19389:Mystici Corporis Christi 19317:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 18542:Mary of the Divine Heart 18165:Clash against the empire 18117:Second Council of Nicaea 18011:Old St. Peter's Basilica 16681:(first hour of daylight) 15525:Presentation of the Lord 15263:(apostolic constitution) 15237:Lex orandi, lex credendi 15146:Eastern Catholic liturgy 14248:Candles and candlesticks 12320:4 September 2013 at the 12180:The Catholic Reformation 11889:"Before the World Began" 11743:Wilson, Kenneth (2018). 11020:and Edward G. Farrugia, 10844:The Conversion of Clovis 10606:Accessed 25 October 2012 9725:Augustine the Theologian 9722:TeSelle, Eugene (1970). 9484:Rowland, Tracey (2008). 9100:10.1177/0972266119883165 8856: 8676:were condemned. In 1745 8582:Coronation of the Virgin 8472:Assumption vs. Dormition 8441:Deiparae Virginis Mariae 8290:Second Council of Orange 7039:Saint Augustine of Hippo 6931:Thomas defined the four 6746:is a method of critical 6611:Saint Augustine of Hippo 6318:Congregation for Bishops 5834:Universi Dominici gregis 4850:Apostolic administration 4700:Matrimonial dispensation 4574:Fast days and abstinence 4480:Sacramentum Poenitentiae 4447:Seal of the Confessional 3450:Four Marks of the Church 1880:Eastern Catholic liturgy 1683:Eastern Catholic liturgy 1492:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 878:Four Marks of the Church 639:Eastern Catholic liturgy 28404:Equality before the law 27611:Romano-Germanic culture 26311:New religious movements 25944:Theories about religion 25897:Evolutionary psychology 24926:Modern Finnish paganism 22871:Independent Catholicism 22460:Christianity portal 21619:Investiture Controversy 21260:Christianity portal 21201:Independent Catholicism 21109:Independent Catholicism 19575:Philosophy of canon law 19505:Mariology of the saints 19085:Investiture Controversy 18808:Vatican City portal 18160:Investiture Controversy 18016:First Council of Nicaea 17545:Christianity portal 16931:Liturgical use of Latin 16412:holy days of obligation 16324:Exaltation of the Cross 15948:Octave Day of Christmas 15788:Exaltation of the Cross 15176:Ecclesia de Eucharistia 14968:Origin of the Eucharist 13704:Liturgical use of Latin 13144:Liturgical use of Latin 12770:Pierbattista Pizzaballa 12308:Apostolic Constitution 12122:by Kathleen Coyle 1996 12105:Edward Bouverie Pusey, 12046:Encyclopædia Britannica 11717:21 October 2013 at the 11698:20 October 2013 at the 11363:Thiel, John E. (2008). 11294:4, 39: PL 77, 396; cf. 11194:; cf. Jacques Le Goff, 11044:The Ante-Nicene Fathers 10363:Conway, Placid (1911). 10096:5 November 2010 at the 10065:www.fatheralexander.org 9814:. New York: MJF Books. 9387:Orientalium Ecclesiarum 9372:Orientalium Ecclesiarum 8934:McAleese, Mary (2019). 8817:Liturgical use of Latin 8711:Russian Orthodox Church 7734:Eastern Orthodox Church 7432:First Council of Nicaea 7401:Third Council of Toledo 6340:Theology and philosophy 5964:Faculties of canon law 5932:Licentiate of Canon Law 5794:Maiorem hac dilectionem 5760:Appeal as from an abuse 5586:De delictis gravioribus 4855:Apostolic administrator 4663:Impediments to Marriage 4530:Indulgentiarum doctrina 4018:Decretals of Gregory IX 3918:Donation of Constantine 3783:Orientalium ecclesiarum 3725:Indulgentiarum Doctrina 3608:, practised within the 3551:in 1969 and revised by 3171: 3043:Eastern Orthodox Church 2174:Vatican City portal 1600:Philosophy of canon law 1320:Mystical Body of Christ 661:Christianity portal 314:(Utrecht, 19th century) 28566:Eastern European Group 28155:Continental philosophy 28086:Judeo-Christian ethics 28071:Hellenistic philosophy 27552:Cradle of civilization 26960:Bosnia and Herzegovina 24941:Erzyan native religion 24790:Unitarian Universalism 24169:Native American Church 22915:Oneness Pentecostalism 22411:Christian universalism 21802:Western Rite Orthodoxy 21647:Protestant Reformation 21195:Protestant Reformation 21133:Western Rite Orthodoxy 20969:Protestant Reformation 20959:that developed in the 20828:Catholic Charities USA 20462:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 20450:Vatican Polyglot Press 19500:Mariology of the popes 19138:Protestant Reformation 18820:Catholicism portal 18631:Second Vatican Council 18517:Our Lady of La Salette 18324:Protestant Reformation 18311:Protestant Reformation 18230:Second Council of Lyon 17619:Ecclesiastical history 17533:Catholicism portal 16711:(Anglican Use Vespers) 16285:Saint John the Baptist 15289:Sacrosanctum concilium 15283:Second Vatican Council 15072:Intercession of saints 15067:Holy day of obligation 14664:General Roman Calendar 13406:Western Rite Orthodoxy 13046:Santiago de Compostela 12975:1983 Code of Canon Law 12950:Protestant Reformation 12893:Historical development 12555:10.1353/earl.1999.0019 12507:George Ferguson, 1996 12463:Shoemaker 2006, p. 201 12311:Munificentissimus Deus 12289:Theology for Beginners 11196:The Birth of Purgatory 11128:The Birth of Purgatory 11084:The Birth of Purgatory 10632:Second Vatican Council 10501:Retrieved 19 June 2012 10452:Summa Question 94, A.3 10401:Historia Ecclesiastica 10338:. Vol. 1. London. 9908:Kristin, Luker (1985) 8839:General Roman Calendar 8807:Latin liturgical rites 8738:sexual abuse of minors 8669: 8618: 8560: 8522: 8515: 8456:Munificentissimus Deus 8454: 8430:Munificentissimus Deus 8428: 8422: 8390: 8375:Munificentissimus Deus 8373: 8345: 8332:The Assumption of Mary 8281: 8221: 8069: 8041:the world began." And 7902: 7900:Sistine Chapel ceiling 7889: 7840:General Roman Calendar 7781: 7714:communion of saints." 7697: 7685: 7664:Pope Gregory the Great 7565: 7487: 7380:, which says that the 7135:Second Vatican Council 7131: 7077: 7065: 7057: 7046: 6974: 6884: 6865: 6857:Valle Romita Polyptych 6847: 6798:and the philosophy of 6740: 6618: 6604: 6589: 6583: 6564:" to distinguish the " 6515: 6512:Philippe de Champaigne 6418:De doctrina Christiana 6409:. Among his works are 6379: 6282:, even for an infant. 6215:Catholicism portal 6180:Provida Mater Ecclesia 5887:Ingravescentem aetatem 5698:Apostolic Penitentiary 5598:Crimen sollicitationis 5480:Apostolic constitution 5430:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 5349:Obligation of celibacy 4893:Moderator of the Curia 4825:Appointment of bishops 4632:Declaration of Nullity 4588:Holy day of obligation 4495:Eucharistic discipline 4464:Apostolic Penitentiary 4439:Paenitentiale Theodori 4416:Episcopal consecrators 4392:Obligation of celibacy 4338:Communicatio in sacris 4317:Holy day of obligation 4264:Scripturarum thesaurus 4243:Sacrosanctum Concilium 4218:General Roman Calendar 3860:Canons of the Apostles 3805:Precepts of the Church 3797:Sacrosanctum concilium 3756:Second Vatican Council 3634:1983 Code of Canon Law 3628:Disciplinary patrimony 3617:Hispano-Mozarabic Rite 3590:Hispano-Mozarabic Rite 3537: 3496:Latin liturgical rites 3366:set aside this title. 3355:Protestant Reformation 3201:Latin liturgical rites 3135:Protestant Reformation 3072:Latin liturgical rites 3021: 3009: 2953: 2934: 650:Catholicism portal 589:Latin liturgical rites 302:Protestant Reformation 248:Latin liturgical rites 95: 56: 54: 28686:Three Seas Initiative 28661:Pacific Islands Forum 28526:British–Irish Council 28274:Greek Orthodox Church 27733:Industrial Revolution 27703:Scientific Revolution 27280:Saint Kitts and Nevis 26577:São Tomé and Príncipe 26437:Republic of the Congo 24638:Aboriginal Australian 23267:Chinese folk religion 22069:Anointing of the Sick 20582:Good Shepherd Sisters 20424:Holy See Press Office 19662:Doctors of the Church 19495:Immaculate Conception 19450:Anointing of the Sick 18985:History of the papacy 18527:First Vatican Council 18225:First Council of Lyon 17989:Constantine the Great 17685:Christian monasticism 17431:Metropolitan churches 17319:Ancient patriarchates 16782:Liturgical literature 16717:(West Syriac Vespers) 16576:Eucharistic liturgies 16557:Anointing of the Sick 16291:Saints Peter and Paul 16197:Sundays after Easter 15904:Immaculate Conception 15765:Saints Peter and Paul 15436:Immaculate Conception 15182:Eucharistic adoration 15004:Year of the Eucharist 14497:Ceremonial of Bishops 13914:prayer over the gifts 13420:Doctors of the Church 12883:History of the papacy 12742:Patriarch of the West 12673:Catholic Encyclopedia 11852:", From East to West. 11453:Catholic Encyclopedia 11421:Patrologia Orientalis 11236:Homily on Philippians 10715:Catholic Encyclopedia 10674:Simon Vailhé (1909). 10640:(28 October 1965) 15. 10261:10.1163/9789004260733 10000:, Book II, Chapter IV 9782:Yale University Press 9646:Anglicanorum coetibus 9470:Catholic Encyclopedia 9129:Turner, Paul (2007). 9036:Catholic Encyclopedia 8999:Turner, Paul (2007). 8871:Roman Catholic Church 8824:James the Great#Spain 8715:Great Synod of Moscow 8657: 8610: 8550: 8517: 8509: 8490:(or Dormition of the 8415: 8385: 8330: 8272: 8219: 8074:Immaculate Conception 8063:Inmaculada Concepción 8061: 8054:Immaculate Conception 7996:Augustinian Calvinism 7894: 7871: 7851:Further information: 7831:; and Mary Magdalen. 7808:Catholic Encyclopedia 7776: 7761:Further information: 7695: 7676: 7585:Clement of Alexandria 7560: 7485: 7472:Further information: 7348:Shield of the Trinity 7273:Further information: 7207:argued in defense of 7151:Hesychast controversy 7145:Further information: 7126: 7067:Summa contra Gentiles 7049:Further information: 7037: 6969: 6871: 6853: 6844: 6827:Further information: 6756:medieval universities 6738: 6659:, a central topic in 6609: 6590: 6584: 6570: 6539:Clement of Alexandria 6509: 6370: 6296:At the present time, 5873:Aeterni Patris Filius 5709:Ministers of Justice 5661:Ecclesiastical prison 5656:Canonical admonitions 5473:Protonotary apostolic 4950:Anglicanorum Coetibus 4783:Conference of bishops 4278:Quattuor abhinc annos 4271:Liturgiam authenticam 3976:Corpus Juris Canonici 3840:Ancient Church Orders 3790:Presbyterorum ordinis 3732:Praedicate evangelium 3500: 3477:Further information: 3454:Catholic ecclesiology 3387:Catholic titular sees 3360:patriarch of the West 3215:Further information: 3167:Roman Catholic (term) 3115:evangelizing missions 3104:personal ordinariates 3036:Patriarch of the West 3031:Roman Catholic Church 3026:Latin Catholic Church 3010:Ecclesia Occidentalis 1749:Anointing of the Sick 1540:Apostolic exhortation 1237:Infused righteousness 1155:Immaculate Conception 863:History of the papacy 342:Latin Catholic Church 227:episcopal conferences 32:Latin Christian music 18:Latin Catholic Church 28681:Special Relationship 28091:Christian philosophy 28036:Western Christianity 27698:Age of Enlightenment 27572:Hellenistic Kingdoms 26902:United Arab Emirates 25688:Religious experience 25062:Historical religions 24022:Four Mothers Society 23424:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 22756:Schwenkfelder Church 22390:Nondenominationalism 22263:Role in civilization 21730:Independent Catholic 21672:Relations with Islam 21652:Catholic Reformation 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12910:Early African church 12878:Apostolic succession 12394:Introduction to Mary 12202:by Karl Rahner 2004 11954:Catholic News Agency 11423:, vol. 15, pp. 40–41 11096:1Corinthians 3:10–15 10980:2 Maccabees 12:42–44 10395:, III, p. 164 n. 4. 10366:Saint Thomas Aquinas 8849:Eastern Christianity 8812:Ecclesiastical Latin 8792:Early African church 8572:that appears in the 8266:Dogmatically defined 8138:Bernard of Clairvaux 8047:In the Beginning ... 7975:Protestant reformers 7596:Origen of Alexandria 7552:prayers for the dead 7474:History of purgatory 7012:, 2-2, q. 77, art. 1 6472:Western Roman Empire 6330:Secretariat of State 5997:Raymond of Penyafort 5756:(matrimonial causes) 5732:Defender of the Bond 5592:Complicit absolution 5552:Ecclesiastical Latin 5192:Validity and liceity 5061:Canonical coronation 4944:Personal ordinariate 4931:Military ordinariate 4777:College of Cardinals 4658:Defender of the Bond 4474:Complicit absolution 4358:Validity and liceity 4306:Traditionis custodes 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12960:Counter-Reformation 12722:order of precedence 12372:on 4 September 2013 12087:, John Knox Press, 12085:Reformation Studies 12059:Z. 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London. pp. 8797:Counter-Reformation 8784:Christianity portal 8659:The Ancient of Days 8641:Rohan Book of Hours 8587:Giovanni d'Alemagna 8553:The Ancient of Days 8466:1 Corinthians 15:54 8418:Titian's Assumption 8095:, the doctrine was 7738:Council of Florence 7719:Theological Studies 7647:St. John Chrysostom 7535:Hermetical writings 7413:Council of Hatfield 7384:proceeds "from the 7159:Barlaam of Seminara 7085:framed as negatives 7051:Five Ways (Aquinas) 7026:in Aquinas's view. 6989:costs of production 6953:theological virtues 6862:Gentile da Fabriano 6764:William of Moerbeke 6700:Diarmaid MacCulloch 6518:For Augustine, the 6316:, specifically the 6121:Religious institute 6007:Johannes Teutonicus 5969:School of Canon Law 5942:Doctor of both laws 5937:Doctor of Canon Law 5774:Vos estis lux mundi 5645:ferendae sententiae 5635:Laicization (penal) 5423:Canonical documents 5379:Canonical provision 5369:Canonical faculties 5073:Computation of time 4882:In persona episcopi 4868:Aeque principaliter 4862:Diocese/Archdiocese 4838:Apostolic vicariate 4795:Particular churches 4745:Supreme authority, 4678:Impediment of crime 4411:Dimissorial letters 4292:Summorum Pontificum 3585:particular church. 3415:particular churches 3339:Chalcedonian Schism 3211:"Church" and "rite" 3111:early modern period 2887:Christianity portal 2744:Jehovah's Witnesses 2424:History of theology 2105:Links and resources 1165:Perpetual virginity 1136:Blessed Virgin Mary 1023:Divinum illud munus 925:Ecumenical councils 868:Ecumenical councils 389:Particular churches 28165:Post-structuralism 28128:Christian humanism 27758:Universal suffrage 27230:Dominican Republic 26276:Abrahamic prophets 25365:Proto-Indo-Iranian 23867:Aliran Kepercayaan 23070:Non-denominational 22992:Modernist Salafism 22678:Oriental Orthodoxy 22281:Crusading movement 21549:Ante-Nicene period 21162:Early Christianity 21071:Anglican Communion 20627:Premonstratensians 19010:Ante-Nicene period 18888:Lists of Catholics 18577:Our Lady of Fátima 18366:Ignatius of Loyola 18290:Catherine of Siena 18258:Pope Boniface VIII 18077:Benedict of Nursia 18046:Council of Ephesus 17883:Ante-Nicene period 17836:Split with Judaism 17670:Crusading movement 17002:Extraordinary Form 16440:Liturgical colours 15954:Holy Name of Jesus 15042:Calendar of saints 14999:Transubstantiation 14948:Liturgical colours 14930:In persona Christi 14838:Reserved sacrament 14808:Frequent Communion 14442:Processional cross 14253:Triple candlestick 14078:Benedicamus Domino 14052:Communion antiphon 13941:Eucharistic Prayer 13831:Responsorial Psalm 13206:Extraordinary form 13116:Isidore of Seville 13104:Augustine of Hippo 13081:Hilary of Poitiers 12797:Francesco Moraglia 12779:Filipe Neri Ferrão 12275:2009-01-13 at the 11153:The Biblical World 11048:The Biblical World 10823:, Volume 1, p. 340 10407:they call him the 10167:(3&4): 40–43. 10161:Orthodox Tradition 10061:"Limits of Church" 9057:"The Latin Church 8770:Catholicism portal 8726:Sexual abuse cases 8670: 8561: 8516: 8512:Theophan the Greek 8423: 8350:Assumption of Mary 8346: 8323:Assumption of Mary 8222: 8070: 7903: 7792:was identified as 7782: 7698: 7613:teachings such as 7566: 7500:1 Corinthians 3:15 7488: 7437:Whether that term 7428:Council of Ephesus 7211:spirituality, the 7047: 6885: 6866: 6848: 6741: 6619: 6516: 6454:as defined by the 6399:Latin Christianity 6397:. He helped shape 6383:Augustine of Hippo 6380: 5840:Papal renunciation 5747:(trial procedure) 5437:Acta Sanctae Sedis 5384:Canonical election 5017:Personal prelature 5012:Pontifical council 4765:College of Bishops 4469:Canon penitentiary 4433:Penitential canons 4250:Mysterii Paschalis 4136:Contractum trinius 3943:Libertas ecclesiae 3718:Ex corde Ecclesiae 3448:as defined by the 3343:Oriental Orthodoxy 3335:Church of the East 3302:early Christianity 3127:Sub-Saharan Africa 3123:late modern period 3078:. The predominant 2626:Church of the East 2490:Early Christianity 1648:Christian humanism 1545:Epistula Encyclica 1305:College of Bishops 1013:Consubstantialitas 836:Early Christianity 325:1.2 billion (2015) 28729: 28728: 28556:Council of Europe 28458:International law 28411:Constitutionalism 28269:Eastern Orthodoxy 27775:Post–Cold War era 27708:Age of Revolution 27562:Greco-Roman world 27500: 27499: 27468: 27467: 27464: 27463: 26452:Equatorial Guinea 26348: 26347: 26344: 26343: 25882:Cognitive science 25501: 25500: 25434:Mysteries of Isis 25208:Frankish paganism 25051: 25050: 25047: 25046: 25043: 25042: 24795:White Brotherhood 24661: 24660: 24626: 24625: 24027:Keetoowah Society 23928:Sundanese Wiwitan 23745: 23744: 23741: 23740: 23470:Brahma Sampradaya 23432: 23431: 23235: 23234: 23231: 23230: 23213:Assianism/Uatsdin 23131: 23130: 22900:British Israelism 22886:Nontrinitarianism 22849:Plymouth Brethren 22844:Nondenominational 22778:Congregationalism 22666:Eastern Orthodoxy 22614:Reconstructionist 22478: 22477: 22444: 22443: 22372:Charta Oecumenica 21882: 21881: 21872:Iglesia ni Cristo 21687: 21686: 21667:French Revolution 21657:Thirty Years' War 21529:Apostolic fathers 21497:Great Commandment 21268: 21267: 21232:Anglican theology 21222:Catholic theology 21141: 21140: 21099:Union of Scranton 21076:Anglo-Catholicism 20910: 20909: 20320: 20319: 19713: 19536: 19535: 19228: 19205: 19204: 19197:COVID-19 pandemic 19167:French Revolution 19157:Thirty Years' War 19065:Islamic conquests 18978:Apostolic fathers 18913: 18828: 18827: 18788:COVID-19 pandemic 18766:Pope Benedict XVI 18671:Pope John Paul II 18446:Pope Benedict XIV 18432:French Revolution 18416:Thirty Years' War 18406:Robert Bellarmine 18391:John of the Cross 18295:Pope Alexander VI 18280:Council of Vienne 18210:Francis of Assisi 18200:Pope Innocent III 18069:Early Middle Ages 18063: 18062: 18059: 18058: 18001:Arian controversy 17954: 17953: 17902:Apostolic Fathers 17553: 17552: 17493:Croat and Serbian 17384: 17383: 17249: 17248: 17229: 17228: 17158: 17157: 17072: 17071: 16705:(sunset/evening) 16475: 16474: 16396: 16395: 16392: 16391: 16382:according to the 16334:Maternity of Mary 16329:Autumn Ember Days 16263:Summer Ember Days 16122: 16121: 16074:Spring Ember Days 15915:Winter Ember Days 15829: 15828: 15825: 15824: 15442:December 17 to 23 15326: 15325: 15221:Gelineau psalmody 15158:effects of prayer 15136:Christian liturgy 15131:Catholic theology 14843:Sacramental bread 14738: 14737: 14584:Episcopal sandals 14452:Sacramental bread 14380:Collection basket 14114: 14113: 13975:texts and rubrics 13945:Canon of the Mass 13788:Entrance Antiphon 13778:Sign of the Cross 13760:Processional hymn 13692: 13691: 13573: 13572: 13438: 13437: 13357: 13356: 13271: 13270: 13125: 13124: 12864: 12863: 12402:978-1-882972-06-7 12168:978-1-57918-355-4 11623:978-0-19-280290-3 11497:, April 18, 2003" 11495:The Baltimore Sun 11477:978-0-691-08987-4 11449:St. Mary Magdalen 11447:Pope, H. (1910). 11227:John Chrysostom, 11126:Jacques Le Goff, 11092:Deuteronomy 32:22 11082:Jacques Le Goff, 10866:), vol. 1, p. 251 10864:978-1-4051-8539-4 10620:Doctoris Angelici 10320:978-0-631-21673-5 10270:978-90-04-26072-6 10228:978-0-226-48232-3 10203:978-0-14-102189-8 10012:"Saint Augustine" 9950:978-0-8028-3843-8 9920:978-0-5209-0792-8 9897:978-0-8160-5455-8 9821:978-1-56731-014-6 9791:978-0-300-10598-8 9739:978-0-223-97728-0 9224:CCEO, canon 28 §1 9140:978-0-8146-6216-8 9028:Fortescue, Adrian 9010:978-0-8146-6216-8 8951:978-90-04-41117-3 8678:Pope Benedict XIV 8527:Eastern Catholics 8336:Peter Paul Rubens 8306:sanctifying grace 8043:Pope Benedict XVI 8028:any personal sin. 7703:Paul J. Griffiths 7563:Ludovico Carracci 7361: 7360: 7263:the same thing". 7225:Gregory Akindynos 7118:Doctoris Angelici 7114:medieval theology 7106:In theology, his 6817:William of Ockham 6788:Francis of Assisi 6715:Pope Benedict XVI 6692:Georges Florovsky 6543:Basil of Caesarea 6456:Council of Nicaea 6376:Peter Paul Rubens 6263:Pope John Paul II 6254:Code of Canon Law 6249: 6248: 6160:Secular institute 6017:Burchard of Worms 6012:Geoffrey of Trani 5927:Academic degrees 5867:Papal appointment 5800:Advocatus Diaboli 5753:Dignitas connubii 5202:Apostolic visitor 5101:Taxa Innocentiana 4980:Collegiate church 4731:Petrine privilege 4726:Pauline privilege 4713:Sanatio in radice 4683:Disparity of cult 4638:Dignitas connubii 4625:Banns of marriage 4403:Apostolicae curae 4299:Magnum principium 4124:Code of Canon Law 4116:Ecclesiae Sanctae 4109:Code of Canon Law 3983:Decretum Gratiani 3754:Documents of the 3739:Veritatis gaudium 3695:Magnum principium 3681:Code of Canon Law 3553:Pope John Paul II 3543:—either the post- 3466:Oriental Orthodox 3413:, self-governing 3371:Islamic conquests 3351:Eastern Orthodoxy 3322:Eastern Christian 2945:particular church 2923: 2922: 2776: 2775: 2749:Latter Day Saints 2734:Iglesia ni Cristo 2699:United Protestant 2684:Plymouth Brethren 2619:Oriental Orthodox 2227: 2226: 2068: 1658:Neo-scholasticism 1434: 1433: 1412:Seven deadly sins 1335:Perfect community 1217:Baptism of desire 1117:Harrowing of Hell 695: 694: 421:Patriarchal cross 365: 364: 142:Catholic theology 91:Particular church 16:(Redirected from 28749: 28601:EU Customs Union 28133:Secular humanism 28081:Christian ethics 28031:East–West Schism 28014:Physical culture 27738:Great Divergence 27688:Age of Discovery 27527: 27520: 27513: 27504: 27503: 27490: 27480: 27479: 27358:Papua New Guinea 27333:Marshall Islands 27160:Northern Ireland 26365: 26364: 26354: 26353: 26238:Secular theology 26233:Secular humanism 25518: 25517: 25507: 25506: 25382:Ancestral Pueblo 25057: 25056: 24676: 24675: 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Archived from 11369: 11360: 11354: 11353: 11333: 11327: 11326: 11304: 11298: 11288: 11282: 11252: 11246: 11225: 11219: 11205: 11199: 11188:History of Dogma 11181: 11175: 11168: 11159: 11149:History of Dogma 11141: 11135: 11124: 11118: 11111:History of Dogma 11104: 11098: 11088:Leviticus 10:1–2 11080: 11074: 11065:History of Dogma 11057: 11051: 11039:Against Heresies 11031: 11025: 11018:Gerald O'Collins 11015: 11009: 11000: 10994: 10988: 10982: 10976: 10970: 10967: 10961: 10960: 10949: 10943: 10938: 10932: 10927: 10921: 10918: 10912: 10903: 10897: 10896: 10885: 10879: 10873: 10867: 10852: 10846: 10841: 10835: 10830: 10824: 10818: 10812: 10811: 10807:978-0-80280980-3 10789: 10783: 10782: 10780: 10779: 10768: 10762: 10757: 10751: 10746: 10740: 10725: 10719: 10709: 10703: 10702: 10701: 10700: 10686: 10680: 10679: 10670: 10664: 10647: 10641: 10629: 10623: 10613: 10607: 10605: 10603: 10601: 10586: 10580: 10577: 10571: 10568: 10562: 10561: 10550: 10544: 10537:2ª-2ae q. 77 pr. 10533:Summa Theologica 10529: 10523: 10517: 10511: 10508: 10502: 10496: 10490: 10487:Summa Theologica 10484: 10478: 10477: 10475: 10474: 10459: 10453: 10450: 10444: 10441: 10435: 10434: 10422: 10416: 10413:Historia Eccles. 10397:Tolomeo da Lucca 10393:Xenia Thomistica 10389:Doctor Angelicus 10377: 10371: 10370: 10360: 10354: 10353: 10347: 10339: 10331: 10325: 10324: 10306: 10300: 10299: 10281: 10275: 10274: 10248: 10242: 10239: 10233: 10232: 10214: 10208: 10207: 10187: 10181: 10180: 10178: 10176: 10145: 10139: 10138: 10133: 10127: 10126: 10106: 10100: 10086: 10075: 10074: 10072: 10071: 10057: 10051: 10050: 10048: 10047: 10041:www.romanity.org 10033: 10027: 10026: 10024: 10022: 10007: 10001: 9995: 9989: 9988: 9986: 9984: 9973: 9967: 9961: 9955: 9954: 9932: 9923: 9906: 9900: 9883: 9877: 9876: 9868: 9862: 9859: 9853: 9850: 9844: 9841: 9835: 9832: 9826: 9825: 9802: 9796: 9795: 9773: 9767: 9757: 9751: 9743: 9719: 9713: 9712: 9710: 9708: 9694: 9688: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9669: 9663: 9662: 9660: 9658: 9640: 9634: 9633: 9631: 9629: 9615: 9609: 9608: 9606: 9604: 9590: 9584: 9583: 9581: 9579: 9565: 9559: 9558: 9556: 9554: 9540: 9534: 9533: 9531: 9529: 9515: 9509: 9508: 9506: 9504: 9481: 9475: 9474: 9460: 9459: 9454: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9431: 9423: 9417: 9416: 9412:978-88-7652129-4 9396: 9390: 9384: 9378: 9377: 9362: 9356: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9342:. Archived from 9332: 9326: 9325: 9316: 9310: 9309: 9300: 9294: 9289: 9283: 9278: 9272: 9267: 9261: 9256: 9250: 9249: 9247: 9245: 9231: 9225: 9222: 9216: 9215: 9213: 9211: 9201:"CCEO, canon 27" 9197: 9191: 9190: 9180: 9174: 9173: 9171: 9170: 9154: 9148: 9147: 9126: 9120: 9119: 9079: 9073: 9072: 9049: 9043: 9042: 9024: 9018: 9017: 8996: 8990: 8989: 8987: 8985: 8965: 8956: 8955: 8942:Brill Publishers 8931: 8925: 8924: 8916: 8899: 8898: 8896: 8895: 8867: 8844:East–West Schism 8786: 8781: 8780: 8772: 8767: 8766: 8599: 8596: 8591:Antonio Vivarini 8478:John of Damascus 8459: 8433: 8378: 8358:bodily taking up 8344: 8341: 8294:semi-pelagianism 8229:John Duns Scotus 8179:Council of Trent 8175:Council of Basel 8115:Ineffabilis Deus 7926:Paul the Apostle 7707:Joseph Ratzinger 7655: 7652: 7635: 7632: 7604: 7601: 7594:) and his pupil 7593: 7590: 7582: 7579: 7453:in the Trinity. 7405:Visigothic Spain 7403:(589), at which 7344: 7343: 7333: 7318: 7305: 7290: 7279: 7247:used to achieve 7109:Summa Theologica 7082: 7073:existence of God 7070: 7062: 7059:Summa Theologica 7020:natural disaster 7009:Summa Theologiae 6981:economic thought 6933:cardinal virtues 6911:Doctor Angelicus 6837:Summa Theologica 6637:, author of the 6407:Patristic Period 6259:Pope Benedict XV 6241: 6234: 6227: 6213: 6212: 6166:Cum Sanctissimus 6146:Mendicant orders 6097:Pontifical right 6070:consecrated life 6054:Edward N. Peters 5769:Penal procedure 5641:Latae sententiae 5413:Consecrated life 4972:Team of priests 4788:Synod of Bishops 4721:Natural marriage 4693:Public propriety 4352:Omnium in mentem 4345:Ex opere operato 4071:Council of Trent 4065: 4062: 3969: 3966: 3925:Gregorian Reform 3835: 3832: 3762:Christus Dominus 3711:Ad tuendam fidem 3688:Omnium in mentem 3660:Canon law of the 3645: 3638: 3637: 3492:Joseph Ratzinger 3462:Eastern Orthodox 3407:seven sacraments 3403:sacred tradition 3347:East-West Schism 3331:Nestorian Schism 3282: 3273: 3264: 3182:East–West Schism 3047:East-West schism 2958: 2915: 2908: 2901: 2884: 2729:Christadelphians 2659:Free Evangelical 2612:Eastern Orthodox 2569: 2568: 2520:East–West Schism 2252: 2229: 2228: 2219: 2212: 2205: 2191: 2190: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2160: 2159: 2150: 2149: 2140: 2139: 2130: 2129: 2062: 1980:Relations with: 1951:Anti-Catholicism 1565:Cardinal Virtues 1525:Athanasian Creed 1402:Hypostatic union 1310:Deposit of faith 1222:Baptism of blood 1107:Passion of Jesus 973: 972: 940:Eastern Churches 930:Episcopal polity 758: 729: 704: 697: 696: 687: 680: 673: 659: 658: 648: 647: 607:West Syriac Rite 566:East Syriac Rite 437:Alexandrian Rite 414: 409: 374: 367: 366: 356:Official website 229:around the world 100: 72: 63: 61: 59: 44: 37: 36: 21: 28757: 28756: 28752: 28751: 28750: 28748: 28747: 28746: 28732: 28731: 28730: 28725: 28691:UKUSA Agreement 28631:Lublin Triangle 28516:Baltic Assembly 28468: 28462: 28380: 28217: 28052: 27922:Eurolinguistics 27791: 27780:Information age 27753:Interwar period 27620: 27540: 27531: 27501: 27496: 27460: 27387: 27368:Solomon Islands 27304: 27176: 27080:North Macedonia 26921: 26646: 26359: 26340: 26301:Mass gatherings 26269: 26264: 26257: 26196: 26191: 26182: 26116:Religiocentrism 26096:National church 25964: 25961: 25953: 25868: 25861: 25798: 25720:Bodies of water 25512: 25497: 25282:Jamaican Maroon 25064: 25039: 24976: 24806: 24799: 24670: 24668: 24657: 24622: 24596:Trinidad Orisha 24381: 24374: 24347: 24340: 24267: 24230: 24216:Washat Dreamers 23939: 23932: 23828: 23810: 23737: 23711:Srilankan Vedda 23662: 23590: 23465:Sri Vaishnavism 23428: 23390: 23362: 23320: 23227: 23201: 23168: 23127: 23081: 23006:Twelver Shi'ism 22948: 22810:Neo-charismatic 22783:Presbyterianism 22635: 22527: 22514: 22509: 22479: 22474: 22452: 22440: 22394: 22349: 22267: 22148: 22142: 22097: 22022:One true church 21878: 21846: 21806: 21695: 21683: 21633: 21590: 21535: 21462:in Christianity 21448: 21434: 21428: 21420: 21379: 21355: 21347: 21304: 21299: 21269: 21264: 21252: 21238: 21210: 21150: 21137: 21121: 21103: 21080: 21057: 21002: 20989:Catholic Church 20979: 20972: 20953:Cultural sphere 20946: 20941: 20911: 20906: 20884: 20876: 20855: 20838:Relief Services 20804: 20750:Catholic Action 20740:Military orders 20677:Confraternities 20669:of the faithful 20668: 20661: 20483: 20474: 20410: 20316: 20210: 20069: 20061: 19994:Prior, Prioress 19950: 19843: 19839:Vatican Museums 19790: 19723: 19709: 19705: 19701: 19697: 19692: 19686: 19611: 19565:Social teaching 19532: 19471: 19416: 19371:One true church 19335: 19312:Sixtine Vulgate 19308:Official Bible 19222: 19218: 19213: 19201: 19119: 19051: 18996: 18966:Petrine primacy 18909: 18905: 18900: 18892: 18864: 18862:Catholic Church 18859: 18829: 18824: 18812: 18802: 18800: 18792: 18714:World Youth Day 18692: 18681:World Youth Day 18625:Pacem in terris 18619:Pope John XXIII 18558: 18485: 18476:Edict of Nantes 18434: 18430: 18420: 18386:Teresa of Ávila 18381:Tridentine Mass 18317: 18313: 18304: 18285:Knights Templar 18239: 18141: 18097:Gregorian chant 18055: 17981: 17978: 17975: 17973: 17962: 17950: 17877: 17746: 17734: 17726: 17593: 17591:Catholic Church 17584: 17554: 17549: 17537: 17525: 17517: 17462: 17426: 17393: 17380: 17356: 17304: 17294: 17292:Catholic Church 17280: 17250: 17245: 17235: 17225: 17192:Antiochene Rite 17172: 17168: 17165: 17154: 17144:Missa Venatoria 17068: 17064:Norbertine Rite 17054:Cistercian Rite 17049:Carthusian Rite 17025: 17007:Tridentine Mass 16997:Mass of Paul VI 16960: 16956: 16944: 16937: 16912: 16776: 16728: 16675:(early morning) 16657: 16654:Canonical hours 16648: 16571: 16523: 16521:Catholic Church 16506: 16476: 16471: 16459: 16388: 16367: 16339:Christ the King 16307:Transfiguration 16244: 16172: 16128:Paschal Triduum 16118: 16090: 16030: 15993: 15964:Epiphany Season 15958: 15919: 15855: 15840:Tridentine Mass 15821: 15817:Christ the King 15771:Transfiguration 15723: 15644: 15605:Paschal Triduum 15599: 15529: 15511: 15455: 15446: 15392: 15366: 15364:Catholic Church 15360:Liturgical year 15357: 15327: 15322: 15261:Missale Romanum 15226:Gregorian chant 15192:Dominicae Cenae 15104: 15052:Code of Rubrics 15014: 15008: 14984:salvific nature 14961:Mysterium fidei 14954:Mirae caritatis 14902:Blood of Christ 14889: 14882: 14803:First Communion 14745: 14734: 14718:Paschal Triduum 14669: 14629:Liturgical year 14623: 14557: 14549: 14478: 14385:Communion-plate 14337: 14331: 14277:Communion bench 14214: 14110: 14101:Leonine Prayers 14089: 13897: 13891: 13880:Apostles' Creed 13793:Penitential Act 13770: 13764: 13739:Vesting prayers 13720: 13688: 13647:Coronation Mass 13623: 13569: 13565:Norbertine Rite 13555:Cistercian Rite 13550:Carthusian Rite 13526: 13513:(Ordinary Form) 13511:Mass of Paul VI 13499:Tridentine Mass 13482: 13480:Catholic Church 13469: 13439: 13434: 13410: 13353: 13343:Missa Venatoria 13267: 13263:Norbertine Rite 13253:Cistercian Rite 13248:Carthusian Rite 13224: 13201:Tridentine Mass 13197:(Ordinary form) 13195:Mass of Paul VI 13160:Liturgical days 13158: 13150: 13121: 13057: 12979: 12860: 12801: 12762: 12719: 12711: 12706: 12665:of the Holy See 12659: 12654: 12653: 12643: 12641: 12636: 12635: 12631: 12621: 12619: 12609: 12605: 12593: 12589: 12583: 12579: 12574: 12570: 12535: 12531: 12526: 12522: 12506: 12502: 12497: 12493: 12488: 12484: 12471: 12467: 12462: 12458: 12442: 12438: 12433: 12429: 12412: 12408: 12392: 12385: 12375: 12373: 12364: 12363: 12359: 12344: 12340: 12331: 12327: 12322:Wayback Machine 12307: 12303: 12287: 12283: 12277:Wayback Machine 12268: 12264: 12251: 12250: 12246: 12237: 12236: 12229: 12218: 12214: 12198: 12194: 12178: 12174: 12158: 12154: 12138: 12134: 12118: 12114: 12103: 12099: 12058: 12054: 12020: 12018: 12017: 12004: 11993: 11986: 11973: 11972: 11968: 11959: 11957: 11948: 11947: 11943: 11934: 11932: 11924: 11923: 11919: 11910: 11906: 11897: 11895: 11885: 11881: 11872: 11870: 11860: 11856: 11847: 11840: 11830: 11828: 11820: 11819: 11815: 11810: 11806: 11801: 11797: 11792: 11788: 11778: 11776: 11767: 11766: 11762: 11755: 11741: 11737: 11729: 11725: 11719:Wayback Machine 11710: 11706: 11700:Wayback Machine 11691: 11687: 11677: 11675: 11674:on 29 July 2019 11662: 11661: 11657: 11647: 11645: 11635: 11631: 11624: 11607: 11600: 11595: 11591: 11586: 11582: 11572: 11570: 11562: 11561: 11557: 11538: 11534: 11515: 11511: 11502: 11500: 11489: 11485: 11478: 11463: 11459: 11446: 11442: 11433: 11432: 11428: 11417: 11413: 11404: 11402: 11398: 11367: 11361: 11357: 11350: 11334: 11330: 11323: 11305: 11301: 11289: 11285: 11269:18:69, 29:109; 11253: 11249: 11226: 11222: 11206: 11202: 11182: 11178: 11169: 11162: 11142: 11138: 11125: 11121: 11105: 11101: 11081: 11077: 11058: 11054: 11032: 11028: 11016: 11012: 11001: 10997: 10989: 10985: 10977: 10973: 10968: 10964: 10951: 10950: 10946: 10939: 10935: 10928: 10924: 10919: 10915: 10904: 10900: 10887: 10886: 10882: 10874: 10870: 10853: 10849: 10842: 10838: 10831: 10827: 10819: 10815: 10808: 10790: 10786: 10777: 10775: 10770: 10769: 10765: 10758: 10754: 10747: 10743: 10726: 10722: 10710: 10706: 10698: 10696: 10687: 10683: 10671: 10667: 10648: 10644: 10630: 10626: 10622:, 29 June 1914. 10614: 10610: 10599: 10597: 10588: 10587: 10583: 10578: 10574: 10569: 10565: 10552: 10551: 10547: 10530: 10526: 10518: 10514: 10509: 10505: 10497: 10493: 10485: 10481: 10472: 10470: 10461: 10460: 10456: 10451: 10447: 10442: 10438: 10423: 10419: 10409:Doctor Communis 10385:Doctor Communis 10381:Studiorum Ducem 10378: 10374: 10361: 10357: 10341: 10340: 10332: 10328: 10321: 10307: 10303: 10296: 10282: 10278: 10271: 10249: 10245: 10240: 10236: 10229: 10215: 10211: 10204: 10188: 10184: 10174: 10172: 10146: 10142: 10134: 10130: 10123: 10107: 10103: 10098:Wayback Machine 10087: 10078: 10069: 10067: 10059: 10058: 10054: 10045: 10043: 10035: 10034: 10030: 10020: 10018: 10008: 10004: 9996: 9992: 9982: 9980: 9975: 9974: 9970: 9962: 9958: 9951: 9933: 9926: 9907: 9903: 9884: 9880: 9869: 9865: 9860: 9856: 9851: 9847: 9842: 9838: 9833: 9829: 9822: 9803: 9799: 9792: 9784:. p. 291. 9774: 9770: 9745: 9744: 9740: 9720: 9716: 9706: 9704: 9696: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9671: 9670: 9666: 9656: 9654: 9642: 9641: 9637: 9627: 9625: 9617: 9616: 9612: 9602: 9600: 9592: 9591: 9587: 9577: 9575: 9567: 9566: 9562: 9552: 9550: 9542: 9541: 9537: 9527: 9525: 9517: 9516: 9512: 9502: 9500: 9498: 9482: 9478: 9457: 9455: 9448: 9438: 9436: 9429: 9425: 9424: 9420: 9413: 9397: 9393: 9385: 9381: 9363: 9359: 9349: 9347: 9334: 9333: 9329: 9318: 9317: 9313: 9302: 9301: 9297: 9290: 9286: 9279: 9275: 9268: 9264: 9257: 9253: 9243: 9241: 9233: 9232: 9228: 9223: 9219: 9209: 9207: 9199: 9198: 9194: 9181: 9177: 9168: 9166: 9155: 9151: 9141: 9127: 9123: 9080: 9076: 9050: 9046: 9032:"Latin Church"" 9025: 9021: 9011: 8997: 8993: 8983: 8981: 8974:Catholic Herald 8966: 8959: 8952: 8932: 8928: 8917: 8913: 8908: 8903: 8902: 8893: 8891: 8878: 8875:Catholic Church 8868: 8864: 8859: 8782: 8775: 8768: 8761: 8758: 8734: 8728: 8723: 8682:Throne of Mercy 8645:anthropomorphic 8625:Ancient of Days 8602:Ancient of Days 8597: 8565:Ancient of Days 8545: 8539: 8537:Ancient of Days 8484:Greek Catholics 8480: 8474: 8462:Letters of Paul 8446:Book of Genesis 8342: 8325: 8268: 8214: 8204: 8167:William of Ware 8056: 8004:freedom of will 7861: 7855: 7849: 7786:Mary of Bethany 7771: 7765: 7759: 7690: 7653: 7633: 7615:baptism by fire 7602: 7591: 7580: 7480: 7470: 7357: 7356: 7355: 7345: 7337: 7336: 7335: 7334: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7313: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7300: 7295: 7291: 7277: 7271: 7205:Gregory Palamas 7201: 7165: 7143: 7093: 7075:, known as the 7053: 7032: 6915:Doctor Communis 6881:Benozzo Gozzoli 6839: 6825: 6733: 6723: 6555:Exodus 21:22–23 6553:translation of 6498:presents human 6496:The City of God 6485:The City of God 6482:, often called 6448:just war theory 6440:grace of Christ 6412:The City of God 6365: 6359:The City of God 6347: 6342: 6245: 6207: 6202: 6201: 6196:Decretum laudis 6173:Primo Feliciter 6151:Clerics regular 6072: 6061: 6060: 6044:Pietro Gasparri 6034:Eugenio Corecco 5917: 5909: 5908: 5674: 5666: 5665: 5606:Excommunication 5565: 5557: 5556: 5547:Parish register 5446:Censor librorum 5424: 5416: 5415: 5411: 5406: 5391: 5297: 5289: 5288: 5252: 5244: 5243: 5229:Treatise on Law 5056: 5046: 5045: 4985:Parish register 4961:Juridic persons 4843:Apostolic vicar 4779: 4752: 4748: 4738: 4737: 4603: 4601:Matrimonial law 4593: 4592: 4385:Defect of birth 4332: 4330:Sacramental law 4322: 4321: 4235:Code of Rubrics 4212: 4204: 4203: 4162: 4152: 4151: 4147:Right of option 4102:(1918-present) 4077:Benedictus Deus 4063: 3967: 3903:Gelasian Decree 3833: 3820: 3810: 3809: 3674: 3662:Catholic Church 3661: 3636: 3630: 3606:Carthusian Rite 3561:Tridentine Mass 3557:"Ordinary Form" 3525:Carthusian rite 3486: 3481: 3475: 3464:and 86 million 3446:one true church 3426:liturgical rite 3409:— there are 23 3395: 3286: 3283: 3274: 3265: 3255: 3231:Catholic Church 3219: 3213: 3203:, of which the 3174: 3169: 3163:Catholic (term) 3155: 3121:, and from the 3080:liturgical rite 3063:in contrast to 3022:Ecclesia Romana 2998:Western culture 2949:Catholic Church 2935:Ecclesia Latina 2919: 2856: 2855: 2826:Other religions 2786: 2778: 2777: 2566: 2565: 2545: 2544: 2465: 2464: 2444: 2443: 2377: 2367: 2366: 2327: 2326: 2308: 2307: 2273: 2272: 2223: 2185: 2180: 2179: 2178: 2168: 2166: 2106: 2098: 2097: 2096: 2014: 2013:Societal issues 2006: 2005: 2004: 1940: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1916: 1885: 1875: 1874: 1848: 1822:Post-Vatican II 1812: 1801: 1791: 1790: 1789: 1765: 1719: 1713:Liturgical year 1672: 1664: 1663: 1662: 1615: 1595:Social teaching 1580:Catholic ethics 1559: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1515:Apostles' Creed 1487:Sixtine Vulgate 1446: 1436: 1435: 1417:Beatific vision 1351:Other teachings 1272:Moral influence 1098:Paschal mystery 970: 969: 951: 950: 949: 904: 894: 893: 892: 883:One true church 808: 800: 750: 735: 719:Catholic Church 691: 653: 652: 642: 641: 637: 430:liturgical rite 423: 399:Catholic Church 396: 351: 317: 312:Old Catholicism 308:, 16th century) 283: 225:, with several 189:Catholic Church 82: 57:Ecclesia Latina 51: 45: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 28755: 28745: 28744: 28727: 28726: 28724: 28723: 28721:Westernization 28718: 28713: 28708: 28703: 28701:Visegrád Group 28698: 28693: 28688: 28683: 28678: 28673: 28668: 28663: 28658: 28653: 28648: 28643: 28641:Nordic Council 28638: 28633: 28628: 28623: 28618: 28613: 28608: 28603: 28598: 28593: 28588: 28583: 28578: 28573: 28568: 28563: 28558: 28553: 28548: 28543: 28538: 28536:Bucharest Nine 28533: 28528: 28523: 28518: 28513: 28508: 28503: 28501:Arctic Council 28498: 28493: 28488: 28483: 28478: 28472: 28470: 28464: 28463: 28461: 28460: 28455: 28450: 28449: 28448: 28443: 28438: 28433: 28428: 28423: 28413: 28408: 28407: 28406: 28396: 28390: 28388: 28382: 28381: 28379: 28378: 28373: 28368: 28367: 28366: 28361: 28356: 28351: 28346: 28345: 28344: 28339: 28334: 28329: 28319: 28314: 28309: 28299: 28298: 28297: 28296: 28295: 28285: 28284: 28283: 28278: 28277: 28276: 28266: 28265: 28264: 28254: 28253: 28252: 28227: 28225: 28219: 28218: 28216: 28215: 28214: 28213: 28203: 28198: 28193: 28192: 28191: 28179: 28178: 28177: 28167: 28162: 28157: 28152: 28147: 28142: 28137: 28136: 28135: 28130: 28120: 28119: 28118: 28111:Existentialism 28108: 28103: 28098: 28093: 28088: 28083: 28078: 28073: 28068: 28062: 28060: 28054: 28053: 28051: 28050: 28049: 28048: 28043: 28038: 28033: 28023: 28022: 28021: 28011: 28010: 28009: 28004: 27994: 27993: 27992: 27982: 27977: 27976: 27975: 27970: 27965: 27955: 27954: 27953: 27943: 27942: 27941: 27931: 27930: 27929: 27924: 27914: 27909: 27904: 27899: 27898: 27897: 27887: 27882: 27881: 27880: 27870: 27869: 27868: 27858: 27857: 27856: 27846: 27841: 27840: 27839: 27829: 27824: 27823: 27822: 27817: 27812: 27801: 27799: 27793: 27792: 27790: 27789: 27788: 27787: 27782: 27772: 27771: 27770: 27765: 27760: 27755: 27750: 27745: 27740: 27735: 27730: 27725: 27720: 27715: 27710: 27705: 27700: 27695: 27690: 27685: 27675: 27670: 27669: 27668: 27663: 27658: 27648: 27647: 27646: 27644:Late antiquity 27636: 27630: 27628: 27622: 27621: 27619: 27618: 27613: 27608: 27603: 27598: 27597: 27596: 27595: 27594: 27589: 27579: 27574: 27569: 27559: 27554: 27548: 27546: 27542: 27541: 27530: 27529: 27522: 27515: 27507: 27498: 27497: 27495: 27494: 27484: 27473: 27470: 27469: 27466: 27465: 27462: 27461: 27459: 27458: 27453: 27448: 27443: 27438: 27433: 27428: 27423: 27418: 27413: 27408: 27403: 27397: 27395: 27389: 27388: 27386: 27385: 27380: 27375: 27370: 27365: 27360: 27355: 27350: 27345: 27340: 27335: 27330: 27325: 27320: 27314: 27312: 27306: 27305: 27303: 27302: 27297: 27292: 27287: 27282: 27277: 27272: 27267: 27262: 27257: 27252: 27247: 27242: 27237: 27232: 27227: 27222: 27217: 27212: 27207: 27202: 27197: 27192: 27186: 27184: 27178: 27177: 27175: 27174: 27173: 27172: 27167: 27162: 27157: 27150:United Kingdom 27147: 27142: 27137: 27132: 27127: 27122: 27117: 27112: 27107: 27102: 27097: 27092: 27087: 27082: 27077: 27072: 27067: 27062: 27057: 27052: 27047: 27042: 27037: 27032: 27027: 27022: 27017: 27012: 27007: 27002: 26997: 26992: 26987: 26982: 26977: 26972: 26967: 26962: 26957: 26952: 26947: 26942: 26937: 26931: 26929: 26923: 26922: 26920: 26919: 26914: 26909: 26904: 26899: 26894: 26889: 26884: 26879: 26874: 26869: 26864: 26859: 26854: 26849: 26844: 26839: 26834: 26829: 26824: 26819: 26814: 26809: 26804: 26799: 26794: 26789: 26784: 26779: 26778: 26777: 26772: 26762: 26757: 26752: 26747: 26742: 26737: 26732: 26727: 26722: 26717: 26712: 26707: 26702: 26697: 26692: 26687: 26682: 26677: 26672: 26667: 26662: 26656: 26654: 26648: 26647: 26645: 26644: 26639: 26634: 26629: 26624: 26619: 26614: 26609: 26604: 26599: 26594: 26589: 26584: 26579: 26574: 26569: 26564: 26559: 26554: 26549: 26544: 26539: 26534: 26529: 26524: 26519: 26514: 26509: 26504: 26499: 26494: 26489: 26484: 26479: 26474: 26469: 26464: 26459: 26454: 26449: 26444: 26439: 26434: 26429: 26424: 26419: 26414: 26409: 26404: 26399: 26394: 26389: 26384: 26379: 26373: 26371: 26361: 26360: 26350: 26349: 26346: 26345: 26342: 26341: 26339: 26338: 26333: 26328: 26323: 26318: 26313: 26308: 26303: 26298: 26293: 26288: 26283: 26278: 26272: 26270: 26262: 26259: 26258: 26256: 26255: 26250: 26245: 26243:Secularization 26240: 26235: 26230: 26225: 26223:Deconstruction 26220: 26215: 26210: 26205: 26199: 26197: 26187: 26184: 26183: 26181: 26180: 26175: 26174: 26173: 26168: 26163: 26158: 26148: 26143: 26138: 26133: 26128: 26123: 26118: 26113: 26108: 26103: 26098: 26093: 26088: 26083: 26078: 26073: 26071:Fundamentalism 26068: 26067: 26066: 26061: 26056: 26051: 26041: 26036: 26031: 26026: 26025: 26024: 26019: 26014: 26004: 26003: 26002: 25997: 25992: 25978: 25973: 25967: 25965: 25958: 25955: 25954: 25952: 25951: 25946: 25941: 25936: 25935: 25934: 25924: 25919: 25914: 25909: 25904: 25899: 25894: 25889: 25884: 25879: 25873: 25871: 25863: 25862: 25860: 25859: 25854: 25849: 25844: 25839: 25834: 25829: 25824: 25819: 25814: 25808: 25806: 25800: 25799: 25797: 25796: 25795: 25794: 25789: 25784: 25774: 25769: 25764: 25759: 25754: 25749: 25744: 25739: 25738: 25737: 25732: 25727: 25722: 25712: 25711: 25710: 25705: 25700: 25690: 25685: 25680: 25675: 25670: 25665: 25660: 25655: 25650: 25645: 25644: 25643: 25638: 25633: 25623: 25618: 25613: 25608: 25603: 25598: 25593: 25588: 25583: 25578: 25573: 25568: 25563: 25558: 25549: 25547:Call to prayer 25544: 25539: 25534: 25532:Disaffiliation 25524: 25522: 25514: 25513: 25503: 25502: 25499: 25498: 25496: 25495: 25490: 25485: 25480: 25475: 25470: 25465: 25460: 25459: 25458: 25453: 25448: 25438: 25437: 25436: 25431: 25426: 25421: 25416: 25406: 25401: 25400: 25399: 25394: 25389: 25379: 25378: 25377: 25372: 25362: 25361: 25360: 25355: 25350: 25345: 25335: 25330: 25329: 25328: 25318: 25317: 25316: 25311: 25301: 25296: 25295: 25294: 25284: 25279: 25274: 25269: 25264: 25259: 25254: 25249: 25248: 25247: 25242: 25237: 25232: 25230:Greco-Buddhism 25227: 25217: 25216: 25215: 25210: 25205: 25200: 25190: 25185: 25184: 25183: 25173: 25168: 25163: 25162: 25161: 25151: 25146: 25141: 25140: 25139: 25134: 25124: 25119: 25118: 25117: 25112: 25107: 25097: 25092: 25087: 25082: 25081: 25080: 25069: 25066: 25065: 25053: 25052: 25049: 25048: 25045: 25044: 25041: 25040: 25038: 25037: 25036: 25035: 25025: 25020: 25015: 25010: 25005: 25000: 24995: 24990: 24984: 24982: 24978: 24977: 24975: 24974: 24973: 24972: 24960: 24955: 24954: 24953: 24948: 24943: 24938: 24933: 24928: 24923: 24913: 24908: 24903: 24898: 24893: 24888: 24883: 24878: 24873: 24872: 24871: 24861: 24860: 24859: 24854: 24844: 24843: 24842: 24837: 24827: 24822: 24821: 24820: 24811: 24809: 24801: 24800: 24798: 24797: 24792: 24787: 24782: 24781: 24780: 24775: 24765: 24760: 24755: 24750: 24745: 24744: 24743: 24733: 24728: 24723: 24718: 24713: 24708: 24703: 24698: 24693: 24688: 24682: 24680: 24673: 24663: 24662: 24659: 24658: 24656: 24655: 24650: 24645: 24640: 24634: 24632: 24628: 24627: 24624: 24623: 24621: 24620: 24619: 24618: 24613: 24608: 24603: 24598: 24593: 24591:Tambor de Mina 24588: 24583: 24578: 24573: 24568: 24563: 24558: 24553: 24548: 24547: 24546: 24541: 24536: 24517: 24516: 24515: 24514: 24504: 24499: 24494: 24489: 24484: 24479: 24474: 24469: 24464: 24459: 24454: 24449: 24444: 24439: 24434: 24429: 24424: 24419: 24418: 24417: 24412: 24402: 24397: 24392: 24386: 24384: 24376: 24375: 24373: 24372: 24371: 24370: 24368:Guanche church 24359: 24357: 24350: 24342: 24341: 24339: 24338: 24333: 24328: 24323: 24318: 24313: 24308: 24303: 24298: 24293: 24288: 24283: 24277: 24275: 24273:Tibeto-Burmese 24269: 24268: 24266: 24265: 24260: 24255: 24250: 24244: 24242: 24232: 24231: 24229: 24228: 24223: 24218: 24213: 24208: 24203: 24202: 24201: 24196: 24186: 24181: 24179:Nuu-chah-nulth 24176: 24171: 24166: 24161: 24160: 24159: 24154: 24149: 24144: 24134: 24129: 24124: 24123: 24122: 24112: 24107: 24102: 24101: 24100: 24095: 24090: 24088:Muscogee Creek 24085: 24080: 24070: 24065: 24060: 24055: 24046: 24041: 24036: 24031: 24030: 24029: 24024: 24014: 24013: 24012: 24007: 24002: 23997: 23987: 23982: 23977: 23976: 23975: 23970: 23965: 23955: 23950: 23944: 23942: 23934: 23933: 23931: 23930: 23925: 23923:Sumbese Marapu 23920: 23919: 23918: 23913: 23903: 23902: 23901: 23891: 23886: 23881: 23876: 23875: 23874: 23869: 23861: 23860: 23859: 23854: 23844: 23842:Batak Parmalim 23838: 23836: 23830: 23829: 23827: 23826: 23820: 23818: 23812: 23811: 23809: 23808: 23807: 23806: 23801: 23791: 23790: 23789: 23784: 23779: 23764: 23762: 23753: 23747: 23746: 23743: 23742: 23739: 23738: 23736: 23735: 23734: 23733: 23728: 23718: 23713: 23708: 23703: 23698: 23697: 23696: 23691: 23681: 23676: 23670: 23668: 23664: 23663: 23661: 23660: 23653: 23648: 23647: 23646: 23636: 23635: 23634: 23629: 23624: 23606: 23600: 23598: 23592: 23591: 23589: 23588: 23581: 23576: 23571: 23566: 23561: 23556: 23551: 23550: 23549: 23544: 23539: 23534: 23529: 23524: 23519: 23514: 23504: 23503: 23502: 23497: 23492: 23487: 23482: 23477: 23472: 23467: 23462: 23451: 23449: 23440: 23434: 23433: 23430: 23429: 23427: 23426: 23421: 23416: 23411: 23406: 23400: 23398: 23392: 23391: 23389: 23388: 23383: 23378: 23372: 23370: 23364: 23363: 23361: 23360: 23355: 23350: 23345: 23344: 23343: 23330: 23328: 23322: 23321: 23319: 23318: 23317: 23316: 23311: 23301: 23300: 23299: 23294: 23284: 23279: 23274: 23269: 23263: 23261: 23252: 23243: 23237: 23236: 23233: 23232: 23229: 23228: 23226: 23225: 23220: 23215: 23209: 23207: 23203: 23202: 23200: 23199: 23194: 23189: 23184: 23178: 23176: 23170: 23169: 23167: 23166: 23161: 23156: 23154:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 23150: 23148: 23139: 23133: 23132: 23129: 23128: 23126: 23125: 23120: 23115: 23110: 23105: 23100: 23095: 23089: 23087: 23083: 23082: 23080: 23079: 23072: 23067: 23062: 23057: 23052: 23047: 23042: 23041: 23040: 23030: 23025: 23024: 23023: 23018: 23013: 23008: 22998: 22997: 22996: 22995: 22994: 22989: 22979: 22974: 22969: 22958: 22956: 22950: 22949: 22947: 22946: 22939: 22938: 22937: 22932: 22927: 22922: 22917: 22912: 22907: 22902: 22897: 22891:Bible Students 22883: 22878: 22873: 22868: 22863: 22861:Restorationism 22858: 22857: 22856: 22851: 22846: 22841: 22840: 22839: 22829: 22824: 22819: 22817:Evangelicalism 22814: 22813: 22812: 22807: 22802: 22792: 22791: 22790: 22785: 22780: 22770: 22765: 22760: 22759: 22758: 22753: 22748: 22743: 22738: 22728: 22718: 22717: 22716: 22711: 22697: 22696: 22695: 22690: 22680: 22675: 22674: 22673: 22663: 22662: 22661: 22656: 22645: 22643: 22637: 22636: 22634: 22633: 22626: 22621: 22616: 22611: 22606: 22601: 22596: 22591: 22590: 22589: 22588: 22587: 22577: 22576: 22575: 22559: 22557: 22548: 22539: 22529: 22528: 22516: 22515: 22508: 22507: 22500: 22493: 22485: 22476: 22475: 22473: 22472: 22462: 22449: 22446: 22445: 22442: 22441: 22439: 22438: 22433: 22428: 22423: 22418: 22413: 22408: 22402: 22400: 22396: 22395: 22393: 22392: 22387: 22386: 22385: 22380: 22375: 22363: 22357: 22355: 22351: 22350: 22348: 22347: 22342: 22337: 22332: 22327: 22318: 22313: 22311:Fundamentalism 22308: 22306:Existentialism 22303: 22298: 22293: 22288: 22283: 22277: 22275: 22269: 22268: 22266: 22265: 22260: 22259: 22258: 22248: 22243: 22238: 22233: 22228: 22223: 22218: 22217: 22216: 22206: 22205: 22204: 22199: 22197:God the Father 22194: 22189: 22184: 22174: 22173: 22172: 22161: 22159: 22150: 22144: 22143: 22141: 22140: 22135: 22130: 22129: 22128: 22118: 22113: 22107: 22105: 22099: 22098: 22096: 22095: 22094: 22093: 22083: 22078: 22077: 22076: 22071: 22066: 22061: 22056: 22051: 22046: 22036: 22035: 22034: 22029: 22024: 22019: 22017:Body of Christ 22014: 22004: 21999: 21994: 21993: 21992: 21982: 21977: 21976: 21975: 21970: 21965: 21960: 21950: 21945: 21940: 21935: 21930: 21925: 21920: 21919: 21918: 21913: 21908: 21903: 21892: 21890: 21884: 21883: 21880: 21879: 21877: 21876: 21867: 21862: 21856: 21854: 21852:Restorationist 21848: 21847: 21845: 21844: 21839: 21834: 21829: 21828: 21827: 21816: 21814: 21808: 21807: 21805: 21804: 21799: 21798: 21797: 21792: 21787: 21782: 21777: 21772: 21767: 21762: 21757: 21752: 21747: 21742: 21732: 21727: 21722: 21716: 21714: 21705: 21689: 21688: 21685: 21684: 21682: 21681: 21680: 21679: 21669: 21664: 21659: 21654: 21649: 21643: 21641: 21635: 21634: 21632: 21631: 21626: 21621: 21616: 21611: 21606: 21600: 21598: 21592: 21591: 21589: 21588: 21583: 21578: 21577: 21576: 21571: 21561: 21556: 21554:Late antiquity 21551: 21545: 21543: 21537: 21536: 21534: 21533: 21532: 21531: 21524:Church fathers 21521: 21516: 21515: 21514: 21509: 21504: 21499: 21494: 21489: 21484: 21479: 21474: 21469: 21464: 21453: 21451: 21440: 21422: 21421: 21419: 21418: 21413: 21408: 21403: 21398: 21393: 21387: 21385: 21381: 21380: 21378: 21377: 21372: 21367: 21361: 21359: 21349: 21348: 21346: 21345: 21340: 21335: 21330: 21325: 21320: 21315: 21309: 21306: 21305: 21298: 21297: 21290: 21283: 21275: 21266: 21265: 21263: 21262: 21250: 21243: 21240: 21239: 21237: 21236: 21235: 21234: 21224: 21218: 21216: 21212: 21211: 21209: 21208: 21203: 21198: 21197:(16th century) 21192: 21191:(15th century) 21186: 21183:Western Schism 21180: 21174: 21169: 21164: 21158: 21156: 21152: 21151: 21144: 21142: 21139: 21138: 21136: 21135: 21129: 21127: 21123: 21122: 21120: 21119: 21113: 21111: 21105: 21104: 21102: 21101: 21096: 21090: 21088: 21082: 21081: 21079: 21078: 21073: 21067: 21065: 21059: 21058: 21056: 21055: 21048: 21046:Pentecostalism 21043: 21038: 21033: 21028: 21023: 21018: 21012: 21010: 21004: 21003: 21001: 21000: 20994: 20992: 20982: 20974: 20973: 20951: 20948: 20947: 20940: 20939: 20932: 20925: 20917: 20908: 20907: 20905: 20904: 20894: 20881: 20878: 20877: 20875: 20874: 20869: 20864: 20859: 20856: 20850: 20845: 20840: 20835: 20830: 20825: 20820: 20814: 20812: 20806: 20805: 20803: 20802: 20797: 20792: 20787: 20785:Legion of Mary 20782: 20777: 20772: 20767: 20762: 20757: 20752: 20747: 20742: 20737: 20736: 20735: 20734: 20733: 20723: 20722: 20721: 20714:Lay Carmelites 20711: 20701: 20700: 20699: 20694: 20689: 20684: 20673: 20671: 20663: 20662: 20660: 20659: 20654: 20649: 20644: 20639: 20634: 20629: 20624: 20619: 20614: 20609: 20604: 20599: 20594: 20589: 20584: 20579: 20574: 20569: 20564: 20562:Conceptionists 20559: 20554: 20549: 20544: 20539: 20534: 20529: 20524: 20519: 20514: 20509: 20504: 20499: 20497:Assumptionists 20493: 20491: 20476: 20475: 20473: 20472: 20465: 20458: 20451: 20448: 20447: 20446: 20441: 20436: 20426: 20420: 20418: 20412: 20411: 20409: 20408: 20403: 20398: 20395: 20390: 20385: 20380: 20375: 20370: 20365: 20364: 20363: 20353: 20348: 20343: 20342: 20341: 20330: 20328: 20322: 20321: 20318: 20317: 20315: 20314: 20313: 20312: 20311: 20310: 20305: 20300: 20295: 20285: 20280: 20275: 20265: 20264: 20263: 20262: 20261: 20251: 20246: 20241: 20236: 20231: 20220: 20218: 20212: 20211: 20209: 20208: 20207: 20206: 20201: 20199:Syro-Malankara 20196: 20191: 20186: 20181: 20176: 20171: 20166: 20161: 20156: 20151: 20149:Italo-Albanian 20146: 20141: 20136: 20131: 20126: 20121: 20116: 20111: 20106: 20101: 20096: 20091: 20081: 20075: 20073: 20063: 20062: 20060: 20059: 20058: 20057: 20052: 20047: 20037: 20032: 20031: 20030: 20020: 20019: 20018: 20013: 20003: 19998: 19997: 19996: 19991: 19986: 19981: 19967: 19960: 19958: 19952: 19951: 19949: 19948: 19943: 19938: 19933: 19932: 19931: 19926: 19921: 19916: 19911: 19906: 19901: 19896: 19891: 19886: 19876: 19875: 19874: 19869: 19858: 19856: 19845: 19844: 19842: 19841: 19836: 19831: 19826: 19821: 19819:Lateran Treaty 19816: 19811: 19806: 19800: 19798: 19792: 19791: 19789: 19788: 19783: 19778: 19777: 19776: 19766: 19765: 19764: 19759: 19745: 19740: 19731: 19729: 19714: 19688: 19687: 19685: 19684: 19679: 19674: 19669: 19664: 19659: 19654: 19649: 19644: 19639: 19638: 19637: 19632: 19621: 19619: 19613: 19612: 19610: 19609: 19608: 19607: 19602: 19592: 19591: 19590: 19580: 19577: 19572: 19567: 19562: 19557: 19555:Moral theology 19552: 19546: 19544: 19538: 19537: 19534: 19533: 19531: 19530: 19525: 19522: 19517: 19512: 19507: 19502: 19497: 19492: 19487: 19481: 19479: 19473: 19472: 19470: 19469: 19464: 19459: 19458: 19457: 19447: 19442: 19437: 19432: 19426: 19424: 19418: 19417: 19415: 19414: 19409: 19402: 19397: 19392: 19385: 19380: 19379: 19378: 19373: 19363: 19358: 19353: 19345: 19343: 19337: 19336: 19334: 19333: 19328: 19327: 19326: 19319: 19314: 19306: 19301: 19296: 19291: 19286: 19281: 19276: 19271: 19266: 19261: 19256: 19255: 19254: 19249: 19238: 19236: 19229: 19207: 19206: 19203: 19202: 19200: 19199: 19194: 19189: 19184: 19179: 19174: 19169: 19164: 19159: 19154: 19153: 19152: 19151: 19150: 19140: 19129: 19127: 19121: 19120: 19118: 19117: 19112: 19107: 19102: 19097: 19092: 19087: 19082: 19077: 19072: 19070:Pope Gregory I 19067: 19061: 19059: 19053: 19052: 19050: 19049: 19044: 19042:Biblical canon 19039: 19037:Late antiquity 19034: 19033: 19032: 19027: 19017: 19012: 19006: 19004: 18998: 18997: 18995: 18994: 18993: 18992: 18982: 18981: 18980: 18973:Church fathers 18970: 18969: 18968: 18963: 18953: 18952: 18951: 18946: 18941: 18936: 18925: 18923: 18914: 18907:Ecclesiastical 18894: 18893: 18891: 18890: 18885: 18880: 18875: 18869: 18866: 18865: 18858: 18857: 18850: 18843: 18835: 18826: 18825: 18823: 18822: 18810: 18797: 18794: 18793: 18791: 18790: 18785: 18780: 18773: 18768: 18763: 18762: 18761: 18756: 18751: 18746: 18741: 18736: 18731: 18726: 18721: 18711: 18706: 18700: 18698: 18694: 18693: 18691: 18690: 18689: 18688: 18678: 18673: 18668: 18663: 18658: 18653: 18643: 18638: 18633: 18628: 18621: 18616: 18609: 18604: 18602:Lateran Treaty 18599: 18594: 18589: 18584: 18579: 18574: 18568: 18566: 18560: 18559: 18557: 18556: 18549: 18544: 18539: 18534: 18529: 18524: 18519: 18514: 18509: 18504: 18499: 18493: 18491: 18487: 18486: 18484: 18483: 18478: 18473: 18468: 18463: 18458: 18453: 18448: 18443: 18437: 18435: 18427:Baroque period 18425: 18422: 18421: 18419: 18418: 18413: 18408: 18403: 18398: 18396:Peter Canisius 18393: 18388: 18383: 18378: 18373: 18371:Francis Xavier 18368: 18363: 18358: 18353: 18348: 18343: 18338: 18335:Exsurge Domine 18331: 18326: 18320: 18318: 18309: 18306: 18305: 18303: 18302: 18297: 18292: 18287: 18282: 18277: 18275:Pope Clement V 18272: 18271: 18270: 18268:Avignon Papacy 18263:Western Schism 18260: 18255: 18253:Thomas Aquinas 18249: 18247: 18241: 18240: 18238: 18237: 18232: 18227: 18222: 18217: 18212: 18207: 18202: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18162: 18157: 18151: 18149: 18143: 18142: 18140: 18139: 18134: 18129: 18124: 18119: 18114: 18109: 18107:Saint Boniface 18104: 18099: 18094: 18092:Pope Gregory I 18089: 18084: 18079: 18073: 18071: 18065: 18064: 18061: 18060: 18057: 18056: 18054: 18053: 18048: 18043: 18038: 18033: 18031:Biblical canon 18028: 18023: 18018: 18013: 18008: 18003: 17998: 17997: 17996: 17985: 17983: 17964: 17960:Late antiquity 17952: 17951: 17949: 17948: 17943: 17938: 17933: 17928: 17927: 17926: 17921: 17920: 17919: 17914: 17909: 17907:Pope Clement I 17897:Church Fathers 17894: 17888: 17886: 17879: 17878: 17876: 17875: 17874: 17873: 17868: 17863: 17858: 17853: 17848: 17838: 17833: 17828: 17823: 17822: 17821: 17816: 17811: 17806: 17796: 17791: 17786: 17781: 17780: 17779: 17774: 17769: 17764: 17753: 17751: 17736: 17728: 17727: 17725: 17724: 17719: 17714: 17709: 17704: 17703: 17702: 17697: 17687: 17682: 17677: 17672: 17667: 17666: 17665: 17660: 17658:Biblical canon 17653:Catholic Bible 17650: 17649: 17648: 17638: 17637: 17636: 17626: 17621: 17616: 17615: 17614: 17603: 17601: 17595: 17594: 17583: 17582: 17575: 17568: 17560: 17551: 17550: 17548: 17547: 17535: 17522: 17519: 17518: 17516: 17515: 17510: 17505: 17503:Italo-Albanian 17500: 17495: 17490: 17485: 17480: 17474: 17472: 17464: 17463: 17461: 17460: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17440: 17434: 17432: 17428: 17427: 17425: 17424: 17419: 17417:Syro-Malankara 17414: 17409: 17403: 17401: 17395: 17394: 17387: 17385: 17382: 17381: 17379: 17378: 17373: 17367: 17365: 17358: 17357: 17355: 17354: 17353: 17352: 17347: 17342: 17334: 17329: 17323: 17321: 17312: 17306: 17305: 17299: 17296: 17295: 17279: 17278: 17271: 17264: 17256: 17247: 17246: 17234: 17231: 17230: 17227: 17226: 17224: 17223: 17222: 17221: 17211: 17209:Byzantine Rite 17206: 17205: 17204: 17199: 17189: 17184: 17178: 17176: 17160: 17159: 17156: 17155: 17153: 17152: 17147: 17140: 17133: 17126: 17121: 17120: 17119: 17114: 17109: 17104: 17099: 17091: 17089:Aquileian Rite 17086: 17080: 17078: 17074: 17073: 17070: 17069: 17067: 17066: 17061: 17059:Dominican Rite 17056: 17051: 17046: 17044:Carmelite Rite 17041: 17035: 17033: 17024: 17023: 17022: 17021: 17016: 17011: 17010: 17009: 16999: 16989: 16987:Mozarabic Rite 16984: 16979: 16977:Ambrosian Rite 16973: 16971: 16964: 16947: 16939: 16938: 16936: 16935: 16934: 16933: 16922: 16920: 16914: 16913: 16911: 16910: 16905: 16900: 16895: 16894: 16893: 16888: 16878: 16873: 16872: 16871: 16861: 16856: 16855: 16854: 16844: 16839: 16834: 16829: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16813: 16812: 16810:Roman Breviary 16802: 16797: 16792: 16786: 16784: 16778: 16777: 16775: 16774: 16769: 16764: 16763: 16762: 16752: 16747: 16742: 16736: 16734: 16730: 16729: 16727: 16726: 16720: 16719: 16718: 16712: 16700: 16694: 16688: 16682: 16676: 16670: 16663: 16661: 16650: 16649: 16647: 16646: 16645: 16644: 16639: 16634: 16629: 16622: 16612: 16607: 16602: 16601: 16600: 16595: 16590: 16583:Divine Liturgy 16579: 16577: 16573: 16572: 16570: 16569: 16564: 16559: 16554: 16549: 16544: 16539: 16533: 16531: 16525: 16524: 16505: 16504: 16497: 16490: 16482: 16473: 16472: 16470: 16469: 16457: 16452: 16447: 16442: 16437: 16436: 16435: 16430: 16425: 16416: 16415: 16405: 16401: 16398: 16397: 16394: 16393: 16390: 16389: 16387: 16386: 16376: 16372: 16369: 16368: 16366: 16365: 16360: 16358:All Souls' Day 16355: 16354: 16353: 16341: 16336: 16331: 16326: 16321: 16316: 16309: 16304: 16299: 16297:Precious Blood 16294: 16287: 16282: 16277: 16274:Corpus Christi 16270: 16268:Trinity Sunday 16265: 16260: 16254: 16252: 16246: 16245: 16243: 16242: 16235: 16230: 16229: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16213: 16208: 16203: 16195: 16194: 16193: 16182: 16180: 16174: 16173: 16171: 16170: 16165: 16160: 16155: 16154: 16153: 16148: 16138: 16132: 16130: 16124: 16123: 16120: 16119: 16117: 16116: 16111: 16106: 16104:Passion Sunday 16100: 16098: 16092: 16091: 16089: 16088: 16083: 16076: 16071: 16070: 16069: 16064: 16059: 16054: 16046: 16040: 16038: 16032: 16031: 16029: 16028: 16023: 16018: 16012: 16010: 16001: 15995: 15994: 15992: 15991: 15986: 15981: 15976: 15968: 15966: 15960: 15959: 15957: 15956: 15951: 15944: 15943: 15942: 15929: 15927: 15921: 15920: 15918: 15917: 15912: 15910:Greater Ferias 15907: 15900: 15895: 15894: 15893: 15888: 15883: 15878: 15869: 15867: 15857: 15856: 15831: 15830: 15827: 15826: 15823: 15822: 15820: 15819: 15814: 15809: 15807:All Souls' Day 15804: 15803: 15802: 15790: 15785: 15780: 15773: 15768: 15761: 15756: 15751: 15746: 15743:Corpus Christi 15739: 15737:Trinity Sunday 15733: 15731: 15725: 15724: 15722: 15721: 15716: 15709: 15708: 15707: 15702: 15697: 15692: 15687: 15682: 15681: 15680: 15667: 15666: 15665: 15654: 15652: 15646: 15645: 15643: 15642: 15637: 15632: 15627: 15626: 15625: 15620: 15609: 15607: 15601: 15600: 15598: 15597: 15592: 15587: 15582: 15575: 15574: 15573: 15568: 15563: 15558: 15553: 15545: 15539: 15537: 15531: 15530: 15528: 15527: 15521: 15519: 15513: 15512: 15510: 15509: 15504: 15497: 15490: 15485: 15484: 15483: 15478: 15465: 15463: 15457: 15456: 15449: 15447: 15445: 15444: 15439: 15432: 15431: 15430: 15425: 15420: 15415: 15406: 15404: 15394: 15393: 15368: 15367: 15356: 15355: 15348: 15341: 15333: 15324: 15323: 15321: 15320: 15313: 15308: 15301: 15294: 15293: 15292: 15280: 15275: 15270: 15265: 15257: 15250: 15245: 15240: 15233: 15228: 15223: 15218: 15213: 15206: 15201: 15200: 15199: 15179: 15172: 15167: 15162: 15161: 15160: 15150: 15149: 15148: 15138: 15133: 15128: 15126:Ambrosian Rite 15123: 15118: 15112: 15110: 15106: 15105: 15103: 15102: 15101: 15100: 15090: 15083: 15074: 15069: 15064: 15059: 15054: 15049: 15044: 15039: 15036:versus populum 15026: 15018: 15016: 15010: 15009: 15007: 15006: 15001: 14996: 14991: 14986: 14977: 14976: 14975: 14965: 14957: 14950: 14945: 14938: 14933: 14926: 14916: 14909: 14907:Corpus Christi 14904: 14894: 14892: 14884: 14883: 14881: 14880: 14873: 14872: 14871: 14859: 14854: 14840: 14835: 14830: 14825: 14820: 14815: 14810: 14805: 14800: 14795: 14790: 14785: 14784: 14783: 14778: 14768: 14763: 14761:Concelebration 14758: 14750: 14748: 14740: 14739: 14736: 14735: 14733: 14732: 14727: 14722: 14721: 14720: 14710: 14705: 14700: 14693: 14688: 14683: 14677: 14675: 14671: 14670: 14668: 14667: 14661: 14656: 14651: 14646: 14640: 14638: 14631: 14625: 14624: 14622: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14606: 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14571: 14566: 14560: 14558: 14551: 14550: 14548: 14547: 14542: 14537: 14536: 14535: 14526: 14516: 14509: 14504: 14499: 14494: 14488: 14486: 14480: 14479: 14477: 14476: 14471: 14461: 14460: 14459: 14449: 14444: 14439: 14434: 14429: 14428: 14427: 14417: 14412: 14407: 14402: 14397: 14392: 14387: 14382: 14377: 14372: 14367: 14362: 14357: 14352: 14347: 14341: 14339: 14333: 14332: 14330: 14329: 14324: 14319: 14314: 14309: 14304: 14299: 14294: 14289: 14287:Credence table 14284: 14279: 14274: 14269: 14268: 14267: 14265:Sanctuary lamp 14262: 14260:Paschal candle 14257: 14256: 14255: 14240: 14235: 14230: 14228:Altar crucifix 14224: 14222: 14216: 14215: 14213: 14212: 14207: 14202: 14197: 14192: 14187: 14186: 14185: 14175: 14170: 14165: 14160: 14155: 14150: 14145: 14140: 14139: 14138: 14128: 14122: 14120: 14116: 14115: 14112: 14111: 14109: 14108: 14103: 14097: 14095: 14091: 14090: 14088: 14087: 14082: 14081: 14080: 14074:Ite, missa est 14066: 14061: 14056: 14055: 14054: 14047:Holy Communion 14044: 14039: 14038: 14037: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14016: 14015: 14001: 13996: 13995: 13994: 13993: 13992: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13938: 13937: 13936: 13918: 13917: 13916: 13901: 13899: 13893: 13892: 13890: 13889: 13884: 13883: 13882: 13868: 13863: 13858: 13857: 13856: 13842: 13837: 13828: 13827: 13826: 13816: 13811: 13806: 13805: 13804: 13790: 13785: 13780: 13774: 13772: 13766: 13765: 13763: 13762: 13757: 13756: 13755: 13741: 13735: 13733: 13726: 13722: 13721: 13719: 13718: 13713: 13712: 13711: 13700: 13698: 13694: 13693: 13690: 13689: 13687: 13686: 13681: 13680: 13679: 13669: 13664: 13659: 13654: 13649: 13644: 13639: 13633: 13631: 13622: 13621: 13616: 13609: 13604: 13599: 13594: 13587: 13581: 13579: 13575: 13574: 13571: 13570: 13568: 13567: 13562: 13560:Dominican Rite 13557: 13552: 13547: 13545:Carmelite Rite 13542: 13536: 13534: 13525: 13524: 13519: 13514: 13508: 13507: 13506: 13496: 13490: 13488: 13487:Forms and uses 13484: 13483: 13468: 13467: 13460: 13453: 13445: 13436: 13435: 13433: 13432: 13422: 13415: 13412: 13411: 13409: 13408: 13403: 13398: 13393: 13392: 13391: 13386: 13381: 13371: 13365: 13363: 13359: 13358: 13355: 13354: 13352: 13351: 13346: 13339: 13332: 13325: 13320: 13319: 13318: 13313: 13308: 13303: 13298: 13290: 13288:Aquileian Rite 13285: 13279: 13277: 13273: 13272: 13269: 13268: 13266: 13265: 13260: 13258:Dominican Rite 13255: 13250: 13245: 13243:Carmelite Rite 13240: 13234: 13232: 13223: 13222: 13221: 13220: 13215: 13210: 13209: 13208: 13198: 13187: 13185:Mozarabic Rite 13182: 13177: 13175:Ambrosian Rite 13171: 13169: 13162: 13152: 13151: 13149: 13148: 13147: 13146: 13135: 13133: 13127: 13126: 13123: 13122: 13120: 13119: 13113: 13110:Pope Gregory I 13107: 13101: 13095: 13093:Pope Damasus I 13090: 13084: 13078: 13073: 13067: 13065: 13063:Church Fathers 13059: 13058: 13056: 13055: 13054: 13053: 13043: 13042: 13041: 13031: 13030: 13029: 13019: 13018: 13017: 13007: 13006: 13005: 13000: 12989: 12987: 12985:Apostolic sees 12978: 12977: 12972: 12967: 12962: 12957: 12952: 12947: 12942: 12937: 12935:Western Schism 12932: 12927: 12922: 12917: 12912: 12907: 12902: 12897: 12896: 12895: 12890: 12880: 12874: 12872: 12866: 12865: 12862: 12861: 12859: 12858: 12852: 12846: 12840: 12834: 12831:Constantinople 12828: 12822: 12816: 12809: 12807: 12803: 12802: 12800: 12799: 12790: 12781: 12772: 12763: 12734: 12732: 12725: 12713: 12712: 12705: 12704: 12697: 12690: 12682: 12676: 12675: 12666: 12658: 12657:External links 12655: 12652: 12651: 12629: 12603: 12587: 12577: 12568: 12529: 12520: 12500: 12491: 12482: 12465: 12456: 12436: 12427: 12406: 12383: 12357: 12338: 12325: 12301: 12281: 12262: 12244: 12227: 12212: 12192: 12172: 12152: 12132: 12112: 12097: 12052: 12041:Chisholm, Hugh 12002: 11984: 11966: 11941: 11917: 11915:, 1986, p. 72. 11904: 11879: 11854: 11838: 11813: 11804: 11795: 11786: 11760: 11753: 11735: 11723: 11704: 11685: 11655: 11637:Peter Nathan. 11629: 11622: 11598: 11589: 11580: 11555: 11532: 11509: 11483: 11476: 11464:referenced in 11457: 11440: 11426: 11411: 11378:(4): 741–785. 11355: 11348: 11328: 11321: 11299: 11283: 11258:159:1, 172:2; 11247: 11220: 11200: 11184:Adolph Harnack 11176: 11160: 11136: 11119: 11107:Adolph Harnack 11099: 11075: 11052: 11026: 11010: 10995: 10983: 10971: 10962: 10944: 10933: 10922: 10913: 10898: 10880: 10868: 10847: 10836: 10825: 10813: 10806: 10784: 10774:. 13 June 2009 10763: 10752: 10741: 10739:), pp. 243–244 10720: 10704: 10681: 10676:"Greek Church" 10665: 10661:978-0809124473 10642: 10637:Optatam Totius 10624: 10608: 10581: 10572: 10563: 10545: 10524: 10512: 10503: 10491: 10479: 10454: 10445: 10436: 10417: 10372: 10355: 10326: 10319: 10301: 10294: 10276: 10269: 10243: 10234: 10227: 10209: 10202: 10182: 10153:"Book Review: 10140: 10128: 10122:978-0195372045 10121: 10101: 10076: 10052: 10028: 10002: 9990: 9968: 9956: 9949: 9924: 9901: 9878: 9863: 9854: 9845: 9836: 9827: 9820: 9797: 9790: 9768: 9738: 9714: 9689: 9664: 9635: 9610: 9585: 9560: 9535: 9510: 9496: 9476: 9446: 9418: 9411: 9391: 9379: 9368:(1964-11-21). 9357: 9346:on 6 July 2013 9327: 9311: 9295: 9284: 9273: 9262: 9251: 9226: 9217: 9192: 9175: 9149: 9139: 9121: 9094:(2): 187–204. 9074: 9053:Faris, John D. 9044: 9019: 9009: 8991: 8957: 8950: 8926: 8910: 8909: 8907: 8904: 8901: 8900: 8861: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8854: 8853: 8852: 8851: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8821: 8820: 8819: 8814: 8804: 8799: 8794: 8788: 8787: 8773: 8757: 8754: 8730:Main article: 8727: 8724: 8722: 8719: 8629:Book of Daniel 8574:Book of Daniel 8538: 8535: 8486:celebrate the 8473: 8470: 8354:the Assumption 8324: 8321: 8298:Garden of Eden 8267: 8264: 8203: 8200: 8187:Roman Calendar 8183:Pope Sixtus IV 8163:Thomas Aquinas 8093:Late Antiquity 8055: 8052: 8030: 8029: 8025: 8022: 8008:Christ's grace 7911:Bishop of Lyon 7848: 7845: 7794:Mary Magdalene 7788:the sister of 7769:Mary Magdalene 7758: 7755: 7749:into the full 7743:Union of Brest 7730:full communion 7689: 7686: 7654: 347–407 7634: 160–225 7603: 185–254 7592: 150–215 7581: 130–202 7570:Church Fathers 7469: 7466: 7447:God the Father 7359: 7358: 7339: 7338: 7323: 7310: 7297: 7293: 7292: 7285: 7284: 7283: 7282: 7270: 7265: 7200: 7197: 7142: 7139: 7092: 7089: 7043:Gerard Seghers 7031: 7028: 7016: 7015: 7014: 7013: 6889:Thomas Aquinas 6824: 6821: 6727:René Descartes 6722: 6719: 6704:Paul of Tarsus 6696:predestination 6688:John Romanides 6615:Gerard Seghers 6603: 6602: 6514:, 17th century 6465:On the Trinity 6403:Church Fathers 6351:Augustinianism 6346: 6345:Augustinianism 6343: 6341: 6338: 6247: 6246: 6244: 6243: 6236: 6229: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6204: 6203: 6200: 6199: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6183: 6176: 6169: 6157: 6156: 6155: 6154: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6141:Canons regular 6138: 6128: 6112: 6111: 6106: 6105: 6104: 6102:Diocesan right 6099: 6089: 6084: 6082:Exclaustration 6079: 6073: 6067: 6066: 6063: 6062: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6028: 6027: 6026: 6025: 6024: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5972: 5971: 5962: 5961: 5954: 5945: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5925: 5924: 5918: 5915: 5914: 5911: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5905: 5904: 5897: 5890: 5883: 5876: 5869: 5864: 5861:Jus exclusivae 5857: 5849: 5848: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5823: 5822: 5817: 5810: 5803: 5796: 5791: 5780: 5779: 5778: 5777: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5742: 5741: 5740: 5739: 5734: 5726: 5725: 5724: 5719: 5713:Judicial Vicar 5707: 5706: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5675: 5673:Procedural law 5672: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5664: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5626: 5625: 5624: 5623: 5613: 5603: 5602: 5601: 5594: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5559: 5558: 5555: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5476: 5475: 5465: 5464: 5463: 5460:Imprimi potest 5456: 5442: 5441: 5440: 5425: 5422: 5421: 5418: 5417: 5404: 5403: 5400:Jus patronatus 5389: 5388: 5387: 5386: 5372: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5344:Regular clergy 5341: 5339:Secular clergy 5332: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5310: 5309: 5298: 5296:Law of persons 5295: 5294: 5291: 5290: 5287: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5259: 5253: 5250: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5242: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5225: 5224: 5223: 5207: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5194: 5189: 5182: 5177: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5143: 5138: 5137: 5136: 5129:Interpretation 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5105: 5104: 5092: 5087: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5069: 5068: 5057: 5052: 5051: 5048: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5027: 5026: 5025: 5024: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4994: 4993: 4992: 4990:Lay trusteeism 4987: 4982: 4977: 4958: 4957: 4956: 4955: 4954: 4953: 4941: 4933: 4928: 4927: 4926: 4924:Eparchal curia 4916: 4915: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4902: 4897: 4896: 4895: 4888:Diocesan Curia 4885: 4878: 4871: 4859: 4858: 4857: 4847: 4846: 4845: 4835: 4822: 4819: 4818: 4817: 4812: 4791: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4753: 4744: 4743: 4740: 4739: 4736: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4718: 4717: 4716: 4709: 4697: 4696: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4660: 4655: 4654: 4653: 4646: 4641: 4629: 4628: 4627: 4622: 4615: 4604: 4599: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4585: 4584: 4583: 4571: 4562: 4561: 4555: 4553:Minor basilica 4550: 4548:Major basilica 4545: 4538:Sacred places 4536: 4535: 4534: 4533: 4515: 4514: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4487: 4486: 4485: 4484: 4483: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4460: 4459: 4449: 4444: 4443: 4442: 4425: 4424: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4394: 4389: 4388: 4387: 4382: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4348: 4341: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4320: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4260: 4257:Musicam sacram 4253: 4246: 4239: 4238: 4237: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4213: 4211:Liturgical law 4210: 4209: 4206: 4205: 4202: 4201: 4199:Protosyncellus 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4163: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4150: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4128: 4127: 4119: 4112: 4095: 4094: 4087: 4080: 4073: 4056:Jus novissimum 4052: 4051: 4050: 4049: 4046:Liber Septimus 4042: 4035: 4028: 4027: 4026: 4014: 4007: 4006: 4005: 3998: 3995:Canon Episcopi 3991: 3956: 3955: 3954: 3953: 3946: 3939: 3936:Dictatus papae 3932: 3922: 3921: 3920: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3899: 3898: 3891: 3884: 3877: 3865: 3864: 3863: 3856: 3849: 3821: 3816: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3801: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3779: 3776:Optatam totius 3772: 3765: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3735: 3728: 3721: 3714: 3707: 3700: 3699: 3698: 3691: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3665: 3664: 3656: 3655: 3647: 3646: 3632:Main article: 3629: 3626: 3594:Ambrosian Rite 3569:Mozarabic Rite 3565:Ambrosian Rite 3513:Mozarabic rite 3509:Ambrosian rite 3485: 3482: 3474: 3471: 3442:bishop of Rome 3394: 3391: 3369:Following the 3306:Constantinople 3285: 3284: 3277: 3275: 3268: 3266: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3212: 3209: 3197:Latin Catholic 3190:Western Church 3186:Western Church 3173: 3170: 3154: 3151: 3096:Ambrosian Rite 3092:Mozarabic Rite 3055:Constantinople 3002:Western Church 2976:bishop of Rome 2961:full communion 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2910: 2903: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2877: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2787: 2785:Related topics 2784: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2723: 2722: 2720:Restorationist 2716: 2715: 2714: 2713: 2712: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2629: 2622: 2615: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2597: 2596: 2591: 2576: 2575: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2495:Church Fathers 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2384: 2378: 2373: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2310: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2258: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2245: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2214: 2207: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2176: 2164: 2154: 2144: 2134: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2099: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1978: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1942: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1928: 1923: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1892: 1886: 1884: 1883: 1876: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1849: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1785:Biblical canon 1782: 1777: 1772: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1720: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1693:Divine Liturgy 1690: 1685: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1623: 1621:Augustinianism 1613: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1494: 1489: 1476: 1475: 1474:Official Bible 1471: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1455: 1454: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1407:Predestination 1404: 1399: 1394: 1392:Amillennialism 1389: 1384: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1367: 1362: 1354: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1299: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1277:Sanctification 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1252:Means of grace 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1211: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1068: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1003: 998: 986: 985: 984: 983: 971: 968: 967: 964: 958: 957: 956: 953: 952: 948: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 906: 905: 900: 899: 896: 895: 891: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 854: 853: 848: 843: 833: 832: 831: 826: 821: 810: 809: 806: 805: 802: 801: 799: 798: 793: 787: 786: 781: 776: 765: 764: 759: 747: 744: 743: 737: 736: 734:, Vatican City 730: 722: 721: 715: 714: 706: 705: 693: 692: 690: 689: 682: 675: 667: 664: 663: 631: 630: 629: 628: 626:Syro-Malankara 623: 618: 610: 609: 603: 602: 601: 600: 592: 591: 585: 584: 583: 582: 577: 569: 568: 562: 561: 560: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 522:Italo-Albanian 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 486: 485: 483:Byzantine Rite 479: 478: 477: 476: 468: 467: 461: 460: 459: 458: 453: 448: 440: 439: 433: 432: 425: 424: 419:and Byzantine 415: 402: 401: 385: 384: 376: 375: 363: 362: 357: 353: 352: 350: 349: 344: 339: 337:Western Church 333: 331: 327: 326: 323: 319: 318: 316: 315: 309: 298: 296: 292: 291: 278: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 235: 231: 230: 203:Central Europe 199:Western Europe 195: 191: 190: 187: 185:Full communion 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 163: 157: 156: 151: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 106:Classification 103: 102: 88: 84: 83: 73: 65: 64: 48: 47: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 28754: 28743: 28740: 28739: 28737: 28722: 28719: 28717: 28714: 28712: 28709: 28707: 28704: 28702: 28699: 28697: 28694: 28692: 28689: 28687: 28684: 28682: 28679: 28677: 28674: 28672: 28669: 28667: 28666:PROSUR/PROSUL 28664: 28662: 28659: 28657: 28654: 28652: 28649: 28647: 28644: 28642: 28639: 28637: 28634: 28632: 28629: 28627: 28624: 28622: 28619: 28617: 28614: 28612: 28609: 28607: 28604: 28602: 28599: 28597: 28594: 28592: 28589: 28587: 28584: 28582: 28579: 28577: 28574: 28572: 28569: 28567: 28564: 28562: 28561:Craiova Group 28559: 28557: 28554: 28552: 28549: 28547: 28544: 28542: 28539: 28537: 28534: 28532: 28529: 28527: 28524: 28522: 28519: 28517: 28514: 28512: 28509: 28507: 28504: 28502: 28499: 28497: 28494: 28492: 28489: 28487: 28484: 28482: 28479: 28477: 28476:ABCANZ Armies 28474: 28473: 28471: 28465: 28459: 28456: 28454: 28451: 28447: 28444: 28442: 28439: 28437: 28434: 28432: 28429: 28427: 28424: 28422: 28419: 28418: 28417: 28414: 28412: 28409: 28405: 28402: 28401: 28400: 28397: 28395: 28392: 28391: 28389: 28387: 28383: 28377: 28374: 28372: 28369: 28365: 28362: 28360: 28357: 28355: 28352: 28350: 28347: 28343: 28340: 28338: 28335: 28333: 28330: 28328: 28325: 28324: 28323: 28320: 28318: 28315: 28313: 28310: 28308: 28305: 28304: 28303: 28300: 28294: 28291: 28290: 28289: 28286: 28282: 28281:Protestantism 28279: 28275: 28272: 28271: 28270: 28267: 28263: 28260: 28259: 28258: 28255: 28251: 28247: 28244: 28243: 28242: 28239: 28238: 28237: 28234: 28233: 28232: 28229: 28228: 28226: 28224: 28220: 28212: 28209: 28208: 28207: 28204: 28202: 28201:Sovereigntism 28199: 28197: 28194: 28190: 28189: 28185: 28184: 28183: 28180: 28176: 28173: 28172: 28171: 28168: 28166: 28163: 28161: 28158: 28156: 28153: 28151: 28148: 28146: 28143: 28141: 28138: 28134: 28131: 28129: 28126: 28125: 28124: 28121: 28117: 28114: 28113: 28112: 28109: 28107: 28104: 28102: 28099: 28097: 28096:Scholasticism 28094: 28092: 28089: 28087: 28084: 28082: 28079: 28077: 28074: 28072: 28069: 28067: 28064: 28063: 28061: 28059: 28055: 28047: 28044: 28042: 28039: 28037: 28034: 28032: 28029: 28028: 28027: 28024: 28020: 28017: 28016: 28015: 28012: 28008: 28005: 28003: 28000: 27999: 27998: 27995: 27991: 27988: 27987: 27986: 27983: 27981: 27978: 27974: 27971: 27969: 27966: 27964: 27961: 27960: 27959: 27956: 27952: 27949: 27948: 27947: 27944: 27940: 27937: 27936: 27935: 27932: 27928: 27925: 27923: 27920: 27919: 27918: 27915: 27913: 27910: 27908: 27905: 27903: 27900: 27896: 27893: 27892: 27891: 27888: 27886: 27883: 27879: 27876: 27875: 27874: 27871: 27867: 27864: 27863: 27862: 27859: 27855: 27852: 27851: 27850: 27847: 27845: 27842: 27838: 27835: 27834: 27833: 27830: 27828: 27825: 27821: 27818: 27816: 27813: 27811: 27808: 27807: 27806: 27803: 27802: 27800: 27798: 27794: 27786: 27785:War on terror 27783: 27781: 27778: 27777: 27776: 27773: 27769: 27766: 27764: 27761: 27759: 27756: 27754: 27751: 27749: 27746: 27744: 27741: 27739: 27736: 27734: 27731: 27729: 27726: 27724: 27721: 27719: 27716: 27714: 27711: 27709: 27706: 27704: 27701: 27699: 27696: 27694: 27691: 27689: 27686: 27684: 27681: 27680: 27679: 27678:Modern period 27676: 27674: 27671: 27667: 27664: 27662: 27659: 27657: 27654: 27653: 27652: 27649: 27645: 27642: 27641: 27640: 27637: 27635: 27632: 27631: 27629: 27627: 27623: 27617: 27614: 27612: 27609: 27607: 27604: 27602: 27599: 27593: 27590: 27588: 27585: 27584: 27583: 27580: 27578: 27575: 27573: 27570: 27568: 27565: 27564: 27563: 27560: 27558: 27555: 27553: 27550: 27549: 27547: 27543: 27539: 27535: 27534:Western world 27528: 27523: 27521: 27516: 27514: 27509: 27508: 27505: 27493: 27489: 27485: 27483: 27475: 27474: 27471: 27457: 27454: 27452: 27449: 27447: 27444: 27442: 27439: 27437: 27434: 27432: 27429: 27427: 27424: 27422: 27419: 27417: 27414: 27412: 27409: 27407: 27404: 27402: 27399: 27398: 27396: 27394: 27393:South America 27390: 27384: 27381: 27379: 27376: 27374: 27371: 27369: 27366: 27364: 27361: 27359: 27356: 27354: 27351: 27349: 27346: 27344: 27341: 27339: 27336: 27334: 27331: 27329: 27326: 27324: 27321: 27319: 27316: 27315: 27313: 27311: 27307: 27301: 27300:United States 27298: 27296: 27293: 27291: 27288: 27286: 27283: 27281: 27278: 27276: 27273: 27271: 27268: 27266: 27263: 27261: 27258: 27256: 27253: 27251: 27248: 27246: 27243: 27241: 27238: 27236: 27233: 27231: 27228: 27226: 27223: 27221: 27218: 27216: 27213: 27211: 27208: 27206: 27203: 27201: 27198: 27196: 27193: 27191: 27188: 27187: 27185: 27183: 27182:North America 27179: 27171: 27168: 27166: 27163: 27161: 27158: 27156: 27153: 27152: 27151: 27148: 27146: 27143: 27141: 27138: 27136: 27133: 27131: 27128: 27126: 27123: 27121: 27118: 27116: 27113: 27111: 27108: 27106: 27103: 27101: 27098: 27096: 27093: 27091: 27088: 27086: 27083: 27081: 27078: 27076: 27073: 27071: 27068: 27066: 27063: 27061: 27058: 27056: 27053: 27051: 27048: 27046: 27043: 27041: 27040:Liechtenstein 27038: 27036: 27033: 27031: 27028: 27026: 27023: 27021: 27018: 27016: 27013: 27011: 27008: 27006: 27003: 27001: 26998: 26996: 26993: 26991: 26988: 26986: 26983: 26981: 26978: 26976: 26973: 26971: 26968: 26966: 26963: 26961: 26958: 26956: 26953: 26951: 26948: 26946: 26943: 26941: 26938: 26936: 26933: 26932: 26930: 26928: 26924: 26918: 26915: 26913: 26910: 26908: 26905: 26903: 26900: 26898: 26895: 26893: 26890: 26888: 26885: 26883: 26880: 26878: 26875: 26873: 26870: 26868: 26865: 26863: 26860: 26858: 26855: 26853: 26850: 26848: 26845: 26843: 26840: 26838: 26835: 26833: 26830: 26828: 26825: 26823: 26820: 26818: 26815: 26813: 26810: 26808: 26805: 26803: 26800: 26798: 26795: 26793: 26790: 26788: 26785: 26783: 26780: 26776: 26773: 26771: 26768: 26767: 26766: 26763: 26761: 26758: 26756: 26753: 26751: 26748: 26746: 26743: 26741: 26738: 26736: 26733: 26731: 26728: 26726: 26723: 26721: 26718: 26716: 26713: 26711: 26708: 26706: 26703: 26701: 26698: 26696: 26693: 26691: 26688: 26686: 26683: 26681: 26678: 26676: 26673: 26671: 26668: 26666: 26663: 26661: 26658: 26657: 26655: 26653: 26649: 26643: 26640: 26638: 26635: 26633: 26630: 26628: 26625: 26623: 26620: 26618: 26615: 26613: 26610: 26608: 26605: 26603: 26600: 26598: 26595: 26593: 26590: 26588: 26585: 26583: 26580: 26578: 26575: 26573: 26570: 26568: 26565: 26563: 26560: 26558: 26555: 26553: 26550: 26548: 26545: 26543: 26540: 26538: 26535: 26533: 26530: 26528: 26525: 26523: 26520: 26518: 26515: 26513: 26510: 26508: 26505: 26503: 26500: 26498: 26495: 26493: 26492:Guinea-Bissau 26490: 26488: 26485: 26483: 26480: 26478: 26475: 26473: 26470: 26468: 26465: 26463: 26460: 26458: 26455: 26453: 26450: 26448: 26445: 26443: 26440: 26438: 26435: 26433: 26430: 26428: 26425: 26423: 26420: 26418: 26415: 26413: 26410: 26408: 26405: 26403: 26400: 26398: 26395: 26393: 26390: 26388: 26385: 26383: 26380: 26378: 26375: 26374: 26372: 26370: 26366: 26362: 26355: 26351: 26337: 26334: 26332: 26329: 26327: 26324: 26322: 26319: 26317: 26316:Organizations 26314: 26312: 26309: 26307: 26304: 26302: 26299: 26297: 26294: 26292: 26289: 26287: 26284: 26282: 26279: 26277: 26274: 26273: 26271: 26268: 26260: 26254: 26251: 26249: 26246: 26244: 26241: 26239: 26236: 26234: 26231: 26229: 26226: 26224: 26221: 26219: 26216: 26214: 26211: 26209: 26206: 26204: 26201: 26200: 26198: 26195: 26190: 26185: 26179: 26176: 26172: 26169: 26167: 26164: 26162: 26159: 26157: 26154: 26153: 26152: 26149: 26147: 26144: 26142: 26141:Vegetarianism 26139: 26137: 26134: 26132: 26129: 26127: 26124: 26122: 26119: 26117: 26114: 26112: 26109: 26107: 26104: 26102: 26099: 26097: 26094: 26092: 26089: 26087: 26086:Homosexuality 26084: 26082: 26079: 26077: 26074: 26072: 26069: 26065: 26062: 26060: 26057: 26055: 26052: 26050: 26047: 26046: 26045: 26042: 26040: 26037: 26035: 26032: 26030: 26027: 26023: 26020: 26018: 26015: 26013: 26010: 26009: 26008: 26005: 26001: 25998: 25996: 25993: 25991: 25988: 25987: 25986: 25982: 25979: 25977: 25974: 25972: 25969: 25968: 25966: 25963: 25956: 25950: 25947: 25945: 25942: 25940: 25937: 25933: 25930: 25929: 25928: 25925: 25923: 25920: 25918: 25915: 25913: 25910: 25908: 25907:Neurotheology 25905: 25903: 25900: 25898: 25895: 25893: 25890: 25888: 25885: 25883: 25880: 25878: 25875: 25874: 25872: 25870: 25864: 25858: 25855: 25853: 25850: 25848: 25845: 25843: 25840: 25838: 25835: 25833: 25830: 25828: 25825: 25823: 25820: 25818: 25815: 25813: 25810: 25809: 25807: 25805: 25801: 25793: 25790: 25788: 25785: 25783: 25780: 25779: 25778: 25775: 25773: 25770: 25768: 25765: 25763: 25760: 25758: 25755: 25753: 25750: 25748: 25745: 25743: 25740: 25736: 25733: 25731: 25728: 25726: 25723: 25721: 25718: 25717: 25716: 25713: 25709: 25706: 25704: 25701: 25699: 25696: 25695: 25694: 25691: 25689: 25686: 25684: 25681: 25679: 25676: 25674: 25671: 25669: 25666: 25664: 25661: 25659: 25656: 25654: 25651: 25649: 25646: 25642: 25639: 25637: 25634: 25632: 25629: 25628: 25627: 25624: 25622: 25619: 25617: 25614: 25612: 25609: 25607: 25604: 25602: 25601:Folk religion 25599: 25597: 25594: 25592: 25589: 25587: 25584: 25582: 25579: 25577: 25574: 25572: 25569: 25567: 25564: 25562: 25559: 25557: 25553: 25550: 25548: 25545: 25543: 25540: 25538: 25535: 25533: 25529: 25526: 25525: 25523: 25519: 25515: 25508: 25504: 25494: 25491: 25489: 25486: 25484: 25481: 25479: 25476: 25474: 25471: 25469: 25466: 25464: 25461: 25457: 25454: 25452: 25449: 25447: 25444: 25443: 25442: 25439: 25435: 25432: 25430: 25427: 25425: 25424:Imperial cult 25422: 25420: 25417: 25415: 25412: 25411: 25410: 25407: 25405: 25402: 25398: 25395: 25393: 25390: 25388: 25385: 25384: 25383: 25380: 25376: 25373: 25371: 25368: 25367: 25366: 25363: 25359: 25356: 25354: 25351: 25349: 25346: 25344: 25341: 25340: 25339: 25336: 25334: 25331: 25327: 25324: 25323: 25322: 25319: 25315: 25312: 25310: 25307: 25306: 25305: 25302: 25300: 25297: 25293: 25290: 25289: 25288: 25285: 25283: 25280: 25278: 25275: 25273: 25270: 25268: 25265: 25263: 25260: 25258: 25255: 25253: 25250: 25246: 25243: 25241: 25238: 25236: 25233: 25231: 25228: 25226: 25223: 25222: 25221: 25218: 25214: 25211: 25209: 25206: 25204: 25201: 25199: 25196: 25195: 25194: 25191: 25189: 25186: 25182: 25179: 25178: 25177: 25174: 25172: 25169: 25167: 25164: 25160: 25157: 25156: 25155: 25152: 25150: 25147: 25145: 25142: 25138: 25135: 25133: 25130: 25129: 25128: 25125: 25123: 25120: 25116: 25113: 25111: 25108: 25106: 25103: 25102: 25101: 25098: 25096: 25093: 25091: 25088: 25086: 25083: 25079: 25076: 25075: 25074: 25071: 25070: 25067: 25063: 25058: 25054: 25034: 25031: 25030: 25029: 25026: 25024: 25021: 25019: 25016: 25014: 25011: 25009: 25006: 25004: 25001: 24999: 24996: 24994: 24993:Discordianism 24991: 24989: 24988:Anthroposophy 24986: 24985: 24983: 24979: 24971: 24970: 24966: 24965: 24964: 24961: 24959: 24956: 24952: 24949: 24947: 24944: 24942: 24939: 24937: 24936:Mari religion 24934: 24932: 24929: 24927: 24924: 24922: 24919: 24918: 24917: 24914: 24912: 24909: 24907: 24904: 24902: 24899: 24897: 24894: 24892: 24889: 24887: 24884: 24882: 24879: 24877: 24874: 24870: 24867: 24866: 24865: 24862: 24858: 24855: 24853: 24850: 24849: 24848: 24845: 24841: 24838: 24836: 24833: 24832: 24831: 24828: 24826: 24823: 24819: 24816: 24815: 24813: 24812: 24810: 24808: 24802: 24796: 24793: 24791: 24788: 24786: 24783: 24779: 24776: 24774: 24773:Neo-Theosophy 24771: 24770: 24769: 24766: 24764: 24761: 24759: 24756: 24754: 24751: 24749: 24746: 24742: 24739: 24738: 24737: 24734: 24732: 24729: 24727: 24724: 24722: 24719: 24717: 24714: 24712: 24711:New Acropolis 24709: 24707: 24704: 24702: 24699: 24697: 24694: 24692: 24689: 24687: 24684: 24683: 24681: 24677: 24674: 24672: 24664: 24654: 24651: 24649: 24646: 24644: 24641: 24639: 24636: 24635: 24633: 24629: 24617: 24614: 24612: 24609: 24607: 24604: 24602: 24599: 24597: 24594: 24592: 24589: 24587: 24584: 24582: 24579: 24577: 24574: 24572: 24569: 24567: 24564: 24562: 24559: 24557: 24554: 24552: 24549: 24545: 24542: 24540: 24537: 24535: 24532: 24531: 24530: 24527: 24526: 24525: 24523: 24519: 24518: 24513: 24510: 24509: 24508: 24505: 24503: 24500: 24498: 24495: 24493: 24490: 24488: 24485: 24483: 24480: 24478: 24475: 24473: 24470: 24468: 24465: 24463: 24460: 24458: 24455: 24453: 24450: 24448: 24445: 24443: 24440: 24438: 24435: 24433: 24430: 24428: 24425: 24423: 24420: 24416: 24413: 24411: 24408: 24407: 24406: 24403: 24401: 24398: 24396: 24393: 24391: 24388: 24387: 24385: 24383: 24377: 24369: 24366: 24365: 24364: 24361: 24360: 24358: 24356:North African 24354: 24351: 24349: 24343: 24337: 24334: 24332: 24329: 24327: 24324: 24322: 24319: 24317: 24314: 24312: 24309: 24307: 24304: 24302: 24299: 24297: 24294: 24292: 24289: 24287: 24284: 24282: 24279: 24278: 24276: 24274: 24270: 24264: 24261: 24259: 24256: 24254: 24251: 24249: 24246: 24245: 24243: 24241: 24237: 24233: 24227: 24224: 24222: 24219: 24217: 24214: 24212: 24209: 24207: 24204: 24200: 24197: 24195: 24192: 24191: 24190: 24187: 24185: 24182: 24180: 24177: 24175: 24172: 24170: 24167: 24165: 24162: 24158: 24155: 24153: 24150: 24148: 24145: 24143: 24140: 24139: 24138: 24135: 24133: 24130: 24128: 24125: 24121: 24118: 24117: 24116: 24113: 24111: 24110:Kwakwakaʼwakw 24108: 24106: 24103: 24099: 24096: 24094: 24091: 24089: 24086: 24084: 24081: 24079: 24076: 24075: 24074: 24071: 24069: 24066: 24064: 24061: 24059: 24056: 24054: 24050: 24047: 24045: 24042: 24040: 24037: 24035: 24032: 24028: 24025: 24023: 24020: 24019: 24018: 24015: 24011: 24008: 24006: 24003: 24001: 23998: 23996: 23993: 23992: 23991: 23988: 23986: 23983: 23981: 23978: 23974: 23971: 23969: 23966: 23964: 23961: 23960: 23959: 23956: 23954: 23951: 23949: 23946: 23945: 23943: 23941: 23935: 23929: 23926: 23924: 23921: 23917: 23914: 23912: 23909: 23908: 23907: 23904: 23900: 23897: 23896: 23895: 23892: 23890: 23887: 23885: 23882: 23880: 23877: 23873: 23870: 23868: 23865: 23864: 23862: 23858: 23855: 23853: 23850: 23849: 23848: 23845: 23843: 23840: 23839: 23837: 23835: 23831: 23825: 23822: 23821: 23819: 23817: 23816:Austroasiatic 23813: 23805: 23802: 23800: 23797: 23796: 23795: 23792: 23788: 23787:Vattisen Yaly 23785: 23783: 23780: 23778: 23775: 23774: 23773: 23769: 23766: 23765: 23763: 23761: 23757: 23754: 23752: 23748: 23732: 23729: 23727: 23724: 23723: 23722: 23719: 23717: 23714: 23712: 23709: 23707: 23706:Kirat Mundhum 23704: 23702: 23699: 23695: 23692: 23690: 23687: 23686: 23685: 23682: 23680: 23677: 23675: 23672: 23671: 23669: 23665: 23659: 23658: 23654: 23652: 23649: 23645: 23642: 23641: 23640: 23637: 23633: 23630: 23628: 23625: 23623: 23619: 23615: 23612: 23611: 23610: 23607: 23605: 23602: 23601: 23599: 23597: 23593: 23587: 23586: 23582: 23580: 23577: 23575: 23572: 23570: 23567: 23565: 23562: 23560: 23557: 23555: 23552: 23548: 23545: 23543: 23540: 23538: 23535: 23533: 23530: 23528: 23525: 23523: 23520: 23518: 23515: 23513: 23510: 23509: 23508: 23505: 23501: 23498: 23496: 23493: 23491: 23488: 23486: 23483: 23481: 23478: 23476: 23473: 23471: 23468: 23466: 23463: 23461: 23458: 23457: 23456: 23453: 23452: 23450: 23448: 23444: 23441: 23439: 23435: 23425: 23422: 23420: 23417: 23415: 23412: 23410: 23407: 23405: 23402: 23401: 23399: 23397: 23393: 23387: 23384: 23382: 23379: 23377: 23374: 23373: 23371: 23369: 23365: 23359: 23356: 23354: 23351: 23349: 23346: 23342: 23341: 23337: 23336: 23335: 23332: 23331: 23329: 23327: 23323: 23315: 23312: 23310: 23307: 23306: 23305: 23302: 23298: 23295: 23293: 23290: 23289: 23288: 23285: 23283: 23280: 23278: 23275: 23273: 23270: 23268: 23265: 23264: 23262: 23260: 23256: 23253: 23251: 23247: 23244: 23242: 23238: 23224: 23221: 23219: 23216: 23214: 23211: 23210: 23208: 23204: 23198: 23195: 23193: 23190: 23188: 23185: 23183: 23180: 23179: 23177: 23175: 23171: 23165: 23162: 23160: 23157: 23155: 23152: 23151: 23149: 23147: 23143: 23140: 23138: 23134: 23124: 23121: 23119: 23116: 23114: 23111: 23109: 23106: 23104: 23101: 23099: 23096: 23094: 23091: 23090: 23088: 23084: 23078: 23077: 23073: 23071: 23068: 23066: 23065:Milah Abraham 23063: 23061: 23058: 23056: 23053: 23051: 23048: 23046: 23043: 23039: 23036: 23035: 23034: 23031: 23029: 23026: 23022: 23019: 23017: 23014: 23012: 23009: 23007: 23004: 23003: 23002: 22999: 22993: 22990: 22988: 22985: 22984: 22983: 22980: 22978: 22975: 22973: 22970: 22968: 22965: 22964: 22963: 22960: 22959: 22957: 22955: 22951: 22945: 22944: 22940: 22936: 22933: 22931: 22928: 22926: 22923: 22921: 22918: 22916: 22913: 22911: 22908: 22906: 22903: 22901: 22898: 22896: 22892: 22889: 22888: 22887: 22884: 22882: 22879: 22877: 22874: 22872: 22869: 22867: 22864: 22862: 22859: 22855: 22852: 22850: 22847: 22845: 22842: 22838: 22835: 22834: 22833: 22830: 22828: 22825: 22823: 22820: 22818: 22815: 22811: 22808: 22806: 22803: 22801: 22798: 22797: 22796: 22793: 22789: 22786: 22784: 22781: 22779: 22776: 22775: 22774: 22771: 22769: 22766: 22764: 22761: 22757: 22754: 22752: 22749: 22747: 22744: 22742: 22739: 22737: 22734: 22733: 22732: 22729: 22727: 22724: 22723: 22722: 22721:Protestantism 22719: 22715: 22712: 22710: 22706: 22703: 22702: 22701: 22698: 22694: 22691: 22689: 22686: 22685: 22684: 22681: 22679: 22676: 22672: 22669: 22668: 22667: 22664: 22660: 22657: 22655: 22652: 22651: 22650: 22647: 22646: 22644: 22642: 22638: 22632: 22631: 22627: 22625: 22622: 22620: 22617: 22615: 22612: 22610: 22607: 22605: 22602: 22600: 22597: 22595: 22592: 22586: 22583: 22582: 22581: 22578: 22574: 22571: 22570: 22569: 22566: 22565: 22564: 22561: 22560: 22558: 22556: 22552: 22549: 22547: 22543: 22540: 22538: 22534: 22530: 22526: 22521: 22517: 22513: 22506: 22501: 22499: 22494: 22492: 22487: 22486: 22483: 22471: 22463: 22461: 22456: 22451: 22450: 22447: 22437: 22434: 22432: 22429: 22427: 22424: 22422: 22419: 22417: 22414: 22412: 22409: 22407: 22404: 22403: 22401: 22397: 22391: 22388: 22384: 22381: 22379: 22376: 22374: 22373: 22369: 22368: 22367: 22364: 22362: 22359: 22358: 22356: 22352: 22346: 22343: 22341: 22338: 22336: 22333: 22331: 22328: 22326: 22322: 22319: 22317: 22314: 22312: 22309: 22307: 22304: 22302: 22299: 22297: 22294: 22292: 22289: 22287: 22284: 22282: 22279: 22278: 22276: 22274: 22270: 22264: 22261: 22257: 22254: 22253: 22252: 22249: 22247: 22246:Popular piety 22244: 22242: 22239: 22237: 22234: 22232: 22229: 22227: 22224: 22222: 22219: 22215: 22212: 22211: 22210: 22207: 22203: 22200: 22198: 22195: 22193: 22190: 22188: 22185: 22183: 22180: 22179: 22178: 22175: 22171: 22168: 22167: 22166: 22163: 22162: 22160: 22158: 22154: 22151: 22145: 22139: 22136: 22134: 22131: 22127: 22124: 22123: 22122: 22119: 22117: 22114: 22112: 22109: 22108: 22106: 22104: 22100: 22092: 22089: 22088: 22087: 22084: 22082: 22079: 22075: 22072: 22070: 22067: 22065: 22062: 22060: 22057: 22055: 22052: 22050: 22047: 22045: 22042: 22041: 22040: 22037: 22033: 22030: 22028: 22027:People of God 22025: 22023: 22020: 22018: 22015: 22013: 22010: 22009: 22008: 22005: 22003: 22000: 21998: 21995: 21991: 21988: 21987: 21986: 21983: 21981: 21978: 21974: 21971: 21969: 21966: 21964: 21961: 21959: 21956: 21955: 21954: 21951: 21949: 21946: 21944: 21941: 21939: 21936: 21934: 21931: 21929: 21926: 21924: 21921: 21917: 21914: 21912: 21909: 21907: 21904: 21902: 21899: 21898: 21897: 21894: 21893: 21891: 21889: 21885: 21873: 21868: 21866: 21863: 21861: 21858: 21857: 21855: 21853: 21849: 21843: 21840: 21838: 21835: 21833: 21830: 21826: 21823: 21822: 21821: 21818: 21817: 21815: 21813: 21809: 21803: 21800: 21796: 21793: 21791: 21788: 21786: 21783: 21781: 21778: 21776: 21773: 21771: 21768: 21766: 21763: 21761: 21758: 21756: 21753: 21751: 21748: 21746: 21743: 21741: 21738: 21737: 21736: 21733: 21731: 21728: 21726: 21723: 21721: 21718: 21717: 21715: 21713: 21709: 21706: 21703: 21699: 21694: 21693:Denominations 21690: 21678: 21675: 21674: 21673: 21670: 21668: 21665: 21663: 21662:Enlightenment 21660: 21658: 21655: 21653: 21650: 21648: 21645: 21644: 21642: 21640: 21636: 21630: 21627: 21625: 21622: 21620: 21617: 21615: 21612: 21610: 21607: 21605: 21602: 21601: 21599: 21597: 21593: 21587: 21584: 21582: 21579: 21575: 21572: 21570: 21567: 21566: 21565: 21562: 21560: 21557: 21555: 21552: 21550: 21547: 21546: 21544: 21542: 21538: 21530: 21527: 21526: 21525: 21522: 21520: 21517: 21513: 21510: 21508: 21505: 21503: 21500: 21498: 21495: 21493: 21490: 21488: 21485: 21483: 21480: 21478: 21475: 21473: 21470: 21468: 21465: 21463: 21460: 21459: 21458: 21455: 21454: 21452: 21450: 21444: 21441: 21438: 21432: 21427: 21423: 21417: 21414: 21412: 21409: 21407: 21404: 21402: 21399: 21397: 21394: 21392: 21389: 21388: 21386: 21382: 21376: 21375:New Testament 21373: 21371: 21370:Old Testament 21368: 21366: 21363: 21362: 21360: 21358: 21354: 21350: 21344: 21341: 21339: 21336: 21334: 21331: 21329: 21326: 21324: 21321: 21319: 21316: 21314: 21311: 21310: 21307: 21303: 21296: 21291: 21289: 21284: 21282: 21277: 21276: 21273: 21261: 21256: 21251: 21249: 21245: 21244: 21241: 21233: 21230: 21229: 21228: 21225: 21223: 21220: 21219: 21217: 21213: 21207: 21204: 21202: 21199: 21196: 21193: 21190: 21187: 21184: 21181: 21178: 21175: 21173: 21170: 21168: 21165: 21163: 21160: 21159: 21157: 21153: 21148: 21134: 21131: 21130: 21128: 21124: 21118: 21115: 21114: 21112: 21110: 21106: 21100: 21097: 21095: 21092: 21091: 21089: 21087: 21083: 21077: 21074: 21072: 21069: 21068: 21066: 21064: 21060: 21054: 21053: 21049: 21047: 21044: 21042: 21039: 21037: 21034: 21032: 21029: 21027: 21024: 21022: 21019: 21017: 21014: 21013: 21011: 21009: 21008:Protestantism 21005: 20999: 20996: 20995: 20993: 20990: 20986: 20983: 20981: 20975: 20970: 20966: 20962: 20958: 20954: 20949: 20945: 20938: 20933: 20931: 20926: 20924: 20919: 20918: 20915: 20903: 20895: 20893: 20888: 20883: 20882: 20879: 20873: 20870: 20868: 20865: 20863: 20860: 20857: 20854: 20851: 20849: 20846: 20844: 20841: 20839: 20836: 20834: 20833:Home Missions 20831: 20829: 20826: 20824: 20821: 20819: 20816: 20815: 20813: 20811: 20807: 20801: 20798: 20796: 20793: 20791: 20788: 20786: 20783: 20781: 20778: 20776: 20773: 20771: 20768: 20766: 20763: 20761: 20758: 20756: 20753: 20751: 20748: 20746: 20743: 20741: 20738: 20732: 20729: 20728: 20727: 20726:Saint Francis 20724: 20720: 20717: 20716: 20715: 20712: 20710: 20709:Saint Dominic 20707: 20706: 20705: 20702: 20698: 20695: 20693: 20690: 20688: 20685: 20683: 20680: 20679: 20678: 20675: 20674: 20672: 20670: 20664: 20658: 20655: 20653: 20650: 20648: 20645: 20643: 20640: 20638: 20635: 20633: 20630: 20628: 20625: 20623: 20620: 20618: 20615: 20613: 20610: 20608: 20605: 20603: 20600: 20598: 20595: 20593: 20590: 20588: 20585: 20583: 20580: 20578: 20575: 20573: 20570: 20568: 20565: 20563: 20560: 20558: 20555: 20553: 20550: 20548: 20545: 20543: 20540: 20538: 20535: 20533: 20530: 20528: 20525: 20523: 20522:Bethlehemites 20520: 20518: 20515: 20513: 20510: 20508: 20505: 20503: 20500: 20498: 20495: 20494: 20492: 20490: 20486: 20481: 20477: 20471: 20470: 20466: 20464: 20463: 20459: 20457: 20456: 20452: 20449: 20445: 20444:Vatican Radio 20442: 20440: 20437: 20435: 20432: 20431: 20430: 20429:Vatican Media 20427: 20425: 20422: 20421: 20419: 20417: 20413: 20407: 20404: 20402: 20399: 20396: 20394: 20391: 20389: 20386: 20384: 20381: 20379: 20376: 20374: 20371: 20369: 20366: 20362: 20359: 20358: 20357: 20354: 20352: 20349: 20347: 20344: 20340: 20337: 20336: 20335: 20332: 20331: 20329: 20327: 20323: 20309: 20306: 20304: 20301: 20299: 20296: 20294: 20291: 20290: 20289: 20286: 20284: 20281: 20279: 20276: 20274: 20271: 20270: 20269: 20266: 20260: 20257: 20256: 20255: 20252: 20250: 20247: 20245: 20242: 20240: 20237: 20235: 20232: 20230: 20227: 20226: 20225: 20222: 20221: 20219: 20217: 20213: 20205: 20202: 20200: 20197: 20195: 20192: 20190: 20187: 20185: 20182: 20180: 20177: 20175: 20172: 20170: 20167: 20165: 20162: 20160: 20157: 20155: 20152: 20150: 20147: 20145: 20142: 20140: 20137: 20135: 20132: 20130: 20127: 20125: 20122: 20120: 20117: 20115: 20112: 20110: 20107: 20105: 20102: 20100: 20097: 20095: 20092: 20090: 20087: 20086: 20085: 20082: 20080: 20077: 20076: 20074: 20072: 20068: 20064: 20056: 20053: 20051: 20048: 20046: 20043: 20042: 20041: 20038: 20036: 20033: 20029: 20026: 20025: 20024: 20021: 20017: 20014: 20012: 20009: 20008: 20007: 20004: 20002: 19999: 19995: 19992: 19990: 19987: 19985: 19982: 19980: 19976: 19973: 19972: 19971: 19968: 19965: 19962: 19961: 19959: 19957: 19953: 19947: 19944: 19942: 19939: 19937: 19934: 19930: 19927: 19925: 19922: 19920: 19917: 19915: 19912: 19910: 19907: 19905: 19902: 19900: 19897: 19895: 19892: 19890: 19887: 19885: 19882: 19881: 19880: 19877: 19873: 19870: 19868: 19865: 19864: 19863: 19860: 19859: 19857: 19854: 19850: 19846: 19840: 19837: 19835: 19832: 19830: 19827: 19825: 19822: 19820: 19817: 19815: 19812: 19810: 19807: 19805: 19802: 19801: 19799: 19797: 19793: 19787: 19784: 19782: 19779: 19775: 19772: 19771: 19770: 19767: 19763: 19760: 19758: 19755: 19754: 19753: 19749: 19746: 19744: 19741: 19739: 19736: 19733: 19732: 19730: 19727: 19726:List of popes 19722: 19718: 19715: 19712: 19708: 19704: 19700: 19696: 19689: 19683: 19680: 19678: 19675: 19673: 19670: 19668: 19665: 19663: 19660: 19658: 19655: 19653: 19650: 19648: 19645: 19643: 19640: 19636: 19633: 19631: 19628: 19627: 19626: 19623: 19622: 19620: 19618: 19614: 19606: 19603: 19601: 19598: 19597: 19596: 19593: 19589: 19586: 19585: 19584: 19581: 19578: 19576: 19573: 19571: 19568: 19566: 19563: 19561: 19558: 19556: 19553: 19551: 19548: 19547: 19545: 19543: 19539: 19529: 19526: 19523: 19521: 19518: 19516: 19513: 19511: 19510:Mother of God 19508: 19506: 19503: 19501: 19498: 19496: 19493: 19491: 19488: 19486: 19483: 19482: 19480: 19478: 19474: 19468: 19465: 19463: 19460: 19456: 19453: 19452: 19451: 19448: 19446: 19443: 19441: 19438: 19436: 19433: 19431: 19428: 19427: 19425: 19423: 19419: 19413: 19410: 19408: 19407: 19403: 19401: 19398: 19396: 19395:People of God 19393: 19391: 19390: 19386: 19384: 19383:Infallibility 19381: 19377: 19374: 19372: 19369: 19368: 19367: 19364: 19362: 19359: 19357: 19354: 19352: 19351: 19347: 19346: 19344: 19342: 19338: 19332: 19329: 19325: 19324: 19320: 19318: 19315: 19313: 19310: 19309: 19307: 19305: 19302: 19300: 19297: 19295: 19292: 19290: 19287: 19285: 19282: 19280: 19277: 19275: 19272: 19270: 19267: 19265: 19262: 19260: 19259:Body and soul 19257: 19253: 19250: 19248: 19245: 19244: 19243: 19240: 19239: 19237: 19233: 19230: 19227: 19226: 19221: 19217: 19212: 19208: 19198: 19195: 19193: 19190: 19188: 19185: 19183: 19180: 19178: 19175: 19173: 19170: 19168: 19165: 19163: 19162:Enlightenment 19160: 19158: 19155: 19149: 19146: 19145: 19144: 19141: 19139: 19136: 19135: 19134: 19133:Protestantism 19131: 19130: 19128: 19126: 19122: 19116: 19113: 19111: 19110:Scholasticism 19108: 19106: 19103: 19101: 19098: 19096: 19095:Schism (1378) 19093: 19091: 19088: 19086: 19083: 19081: 19080:Schism (1054) 19078: 19076: 19073: 19071: 19068: 19066: 19063: 19062: 19060: 19058: 19054: 19048: 19045: 19043: 19040: 19038: 19035: 19031: 19028: 19026: 19023: 19022: 19021: 19018: 19016: 19013: 19011: 19008: 19007: 19005: 19003: 18999: 18991: 18988: 18987: 18986: 18983: 18979: 18976: 18975: 18974: 18971: 18967: 18964: 18962: 18959: 18958: 18957: 18954: 18950: 18947: 18945: 18942: 18940: 18937: 18935: 18932: 18931: 18930: 18927: 18926: 18924: 18922: 18918: 18915: 18912: 18908: 18904: 18899: 18895: 18889: 18886: 18884: 18881: 18879: 18876: 18874: 18871: 18870: 18867: 18863: 18856: 18851: 18849: 18844: 18842: 18837: 18836: 18833: 18821: 18816: 18811: 18809: 18799: 18798: 18795: 18789: 18786: 18784: 18781: 18779: 18778: 18774: 18772: 18769: 18767: 18764: 18760: 18757: 18755: 18752: 18750: 18747: 18745: 18742: 18740: 18737: 18735: 18732: 18730: 18727: 18725: 18722: 18720: 18717: 18716: 18715: 18712: 18710: 18707: 18705: 18702: 18701: 18699: 18695: 18687: 18684: 18683: 18682: 18679: 18677: 18674: 18672: 18669: 18667: 18664: 18662: 18661:Mother Teresa 18659: 18657: 18654: 18651: 18647: 18644: 18642: 18639: 18637: 18634: 18632: 18629: 18627: 18626: 18622: 18620: 18617: 18615: 18614: 18610: 18608: 18605: 18603: 18600: 18598: 18595: 18593: 18590: 18588: 18587:Pope Pius XII 18585: 18583: 18580: 18578: 18575: 18573: 18570: 18569: 18567: 18565: 18561: 18555: 18554: 18553:Rerum novarum 18550: 18548: 18545: 18543: 18540: 18538: 18537:Pope Leo XIII 18535: 18533: 18530: 18528: 18525: 18523: 18520: 18518: 18515: 18513: 18510: 18508: 18507:United States 18505: 18503: 18500: 18498: 18497:Pope Pius VII 18495: 18494: 18492: 18488: 18482: 18479: 18477: 18474: 18472: 18469: 18467: 18464: 18462: 18459: 18457: 18454: 18452: 18449: 18447: 18444: 18442: 18439: 18438: 18436: 18433: 18428: 18423: 18417: 18414: 18412: 18409: 18407: 18404: 18402: 18399: 18397: 18394: 18392: 18389: 18387: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18364: 18362: 18359: 18357: 18354: 18352: 18349: 18347: 18344: 18342: 18339: 18337: 18336: 18332: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18321: 18319: 18316: 18312: 18307: 18301: 18298: 18296: 18293: 18291: 18288: 18286: 18283: 18281: 18278: 18276: 18273: 18269: 18266: 18265: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18250: 18248: 18246: 18242: 18236: 18233: 18231: 18228: 18226: 18223: 18221: 18218: 18216: 18213: 18211: 18208: 18206: 18203: 18201: 18198: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18180:Scholasticism 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18156: 18155:Pope Urban II 18153: 18152: 18150: 18148: 18144: 18138: 18135: 18133: 18130: 18128: 18125: 18123: 18120: 18118: 18115: 18113: 18110: 18108: 18105: 18103: 18100: 18098: 18095: 18093: 18090: 18088: 18085: 18083: 18080: 18078: 18075: 18074: 18072: 18070: 18066: 18052: 18049: 18047: 18044: 18042: 18039: 18037: 18034: 18032: 18029: 18027: 18024: 18022: 18019: 18017: 18014: 18012: 18009: 18007: 18004: 18002: 17999: 17995: 17992: 17991: 17990: 17987: 17986: 17984: 17980: 17972: 17968: 17965: 17961: 17957: 17947: 17944: 17942: 17939: 17937: 17934: 17932: 17931:Justin Martyr 17929: 17925: 17922: 17918: 17915: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17904: 17903: 17900: 17899: 17898: 17895: 17893: 17890: 17889: 17887: 17884: 17880: 17872: 17869: 17867: 17864: 17862: 17859: 17857: 17854: 17852: 17849: 17847: 17844: 17843: 17842: 17841:New Testament 17839: 17837: 17834: 17832: 17829: 17827: 17824: 17820: 17817: 17815: 17812: 17810: 17807: 17805: 17804:Commissioning 17802: 17801: 17800: 17797: 17795: 17792: 17790: 17787: 17785: 17782: 17778: 17775: 17773: 17770: 17768: 17765: 17763: 17760: 17759: 17758: 17755: 17754: 17752: 17749: 17748:Apostolic Age 17744: 17740: 17737: 17733: 17729: 17723: 17720: 17718: 17715: 17713: 17710: 17708: 17705: 17701: 17698: 17696: 17693: 17692: 17691: 17688: 17686: 17683: 17681: 17678: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17668: 17664: 17661: 17659: 17656: 17655: 17654: 17651: 17647: 17644: 17643: 17642: 17639: 17635: 17634:Papal primacy 17632: 17631: 17630: 17627: 17625: 17622: 17620: 17617: 17613: 17610: 17609: 17608: 17605: 17604: 17602: 17600: 17596: 17592: 17588: 17581: 17576: 17574: 17569: 17567: 17562: 17561: 17558: 17546: 17541: 17536: 17534: 17529: 17524: 17523: 17520: 17514: 17511: 17509: 17506: 17504: 17501: 17499: 17496: 17494: 17491: 17489: 17486: 17484: 17481: 17479: 17476: 17475: 17473: 17470: 17465: 17459: 17456: 17454: 17451: 17449: 17446: 17444: 17441: 17439: 17436: 17435: 17433: 17429: 17423: 17420: 17418: 17415: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17405: 17404: 17402: 17400: 17396: 17391: 17377: 17374: 17372: 17369: 17368: 17366: 17364: 17363:patriarchates 17359: 17351: 17348: 17346: 17343: 17341: 17338: 17337: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17324: 17322: 17320: 17316: 17313: 17311: 17307: 17303: 17297: 17293: 17289: 17286: 17285: 17277: 17272: 17270: 17265: 17263: 17258: 17257: 17254: 17244: 17239: 17232: 17220: 17217: 17216: 17215: 17212: 17210: 17207: 17203: 17200: 17198: 17195: 17194: 17193: 17190: 17188: 17187:Armenian Rite 17185: 17183: 17180: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17167: 17161: 17151: 17148: 17146: 17145: 17141: 17139: 17138: 17134: 17132: 17131: 17130:Missa Nautica 17127: 17125: 17124:Gallican Rite 17122: 17118: 17115: 17113: 17110: 17108: 17105: 17103: 17100: 17098: 17095: 17094: 17092: 17090: 17087: 17085: 17082: 17081: 17079: 17075: 17065: 17062: 17060: 17057: 17055: 17052: 17050: 17047: 17045: 17042: 17040: 17037: 17036: 17034: 17032: 17028: 17020: 17017: 17015: 17012: 17008: 17005: 17004: 17003: 17000: 16998: 16995: 16994: 16993: 16990: 16988: 16985: 16983: 16982:Rite of Braga 16980: 16978: 16975: 16974: 16972: 16968: 16965: 16962: 16955: 16951: 16948: 16946: 16940: 16932: 16929: 16928: 16927: 16924: 16923: 16921: 16919: 16915: 16909: 16906: 16904: 16901: 16899: 16896: 16892: 16889: 16887: 16884: 16883: 16882: 16879: 16877: 16874: 16870: 16867: 16866: 16865: 16862: 16860: 16857: 16853: 16850: 16849: 16848: 16845: 16843: 16840: 16838: 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16815: 16811: 16808: 16807: 16806: 16803: 16801: 16800:Book of hours 16798: 16796: 16793: 16791: 16788: 16787: 16785: 16783: 16779: 16773: 16770: 16768: 16765: 16761: 16758: 16757: 16756: 16753: 16751: 16748: 16746: 16743: 16741: 16738: 16737: 16735: 16731: 16724: 16721: 16716: 16713: 16710: 16707: 16706: 16704: 16701: 16698: 16695: 16692: 16689: 16686: 16683: 16680: 16677: 16674: 16671: 16668: 16665: 16664: 16662: 16660: 16655: 16651: 16643: 16640: 16638: 16635: 16633: 16630: 16628: 16627: 16626:Missa Cantata 16623: 16621: 16618: 16617: 16616: 16613: 16611: 16608: 16606: 16603: 16599: 16596: 16594: 16591: 16589: 16586: 16585: 16584: 16581: 16580: 16578: 16574: 16568: 16565: 16563: 16560: 16558: 16555: 16553: 16550: 16548: 16545: 16543: 16540: 16538: 16535: 16534: 16532: 16530: 16526: 16522: 16518: 16514: 16510: 16503: 16498: 16496: 16491: 16489: 16484: 16483: 16480: 16468: 16463: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16451: 16448: 16446: 16443: 16441: 16438: 16434: 16431: 16429: 16426: 16424: 16421: 16420: 16418: 16417: 16413: 16410:marks the 10 16409: 16406: 16403: 16402: 16399: 16385: 16381: 16377: 16374: 16373: 16370: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16352: 16349: 16348: 16347: 16346: 16342: 16340: 16337: 16335: 16332: 16330: 16327: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16315: 16314: 16310: 16308: 16305: 16303: 16300: 16298: 16295: 16293: 16292: 16288: 16286: 16283: 16281: 16278: 16276: 16275: 16271: 16269: 16266: 16264: 16261: 16259: 16256: 16255: 16253: 16251: 16247: 16241: 16240: 16236: 16234: 16233:Rogation Days 16231: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16198: 16196: 16192: 16189: 16188: 16187: 16186:Easter Sunday 16184: 16183: 16181: 16179: 16178:Easter Season 16175: 16169: 16166: 16164: 16163:Holy Saturday 16161: 16159: 16156: 16152: 16149: 16147: 16144: 16143: 16142: 16141:Holy Thursday 16139: 16137: 16134: 16133: 16131: 16129: 16125: 16115: 16112: 16110: 16107: 16105: 16102: 16101: 16099: 16097: 16093: 16087: 16084: 16082: 16081: 16077: 16075: 16072: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16058: 16055: 16053: 16050: 16049: 16047: 16045: 16044:Ash Wednesday 16042: 16041: 16039: 16037: 16033: 16027: 16026:Quinquagesima 16024: 16022: 16019: 16017: 16014: 16013: 16011: 16009: 16005: 16002: 16000: 15996: 15990: 15987: 15985: 15982: 15980: 15977: 15975: 15974: 15970: 15969: 15967: 15965: 15961: 15955: 15952: 15950: 15949: 15945: 15941: 15940:Christmas Eve 15938: 15937: 15936: 15935: 15931: 15930: 15928: 15926: 15922: 15916: 15913: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15905: 15901: 15899: 15896: 15892: 15889: 15887: 15884: 15882: 15879: 15877: 15874: 15873: 15871: 15870: 15868: 15866: 15862: 15858: 15853: 15852:1960 Calendar 15849: 15845: 15841: 15836: 15832: 15818: 15815: 15813: 15810: 15808: 15805: 15801: 15798: 15797: 15796: 15795: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15779: 15778: 15774: 15772: 15769: 15767: 15766: 15762: 15760: 15757: 15755: 15752: 15750: 15747: 15745: 15744: 15740: 15738: 15735: 15734: 15732: 15730: 15729:Ordinary Time 15726: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15714: 15710: 15706: 15703: 15701: 15698: 15696: 15693: 15691: 15688: 15686: 15683: 15679: 15676: 15675: 15674: 15671: 15670: 15668: 15664: 15661: 15660: 15659: 15658:Easter Sunday 15656: 15655: 15653: 15651: 15650:Easter Season 15647: 15641: 15638: 15636: 15635:Holy Saturday 15633: 15631: 15628: 15624: 15621: 15619: 15616: 15615: 15614: 15613:Holy Thursday 15611: 15610: 15608: 15606: 15602: 15596: 15593: 15591: 15588: 15586: 15583: 15581: 15580: 15576: 15572: 15569: 15567: 15564: 15562: 15559: 15557: 15554: 15552: 15549: 15548: 15546: 15544: 15543:Ash Wednesday 15541: 15540: 15538: 15536: 15532: 15526: 15523: 15522: 15520: 15518: 15517:Ordinary Time 15514: 15508: 15505: 15503: 15502: 15498: 15496: 15495: 15491: 15489: 15486: 15482: 15481:Midnight Mass 15479: 15477: 15476:Christmas Eve 15474: 15473: 15472: 15471: 15467: 15466: 15464: 15462: 15458: 15453: 15443: 15440: 15438: 15437: 15433: 15429: 15426: 15424: 15421: 15419: 15416: 15414: 15411: 15410: 15408: 15407: 15405: 15403: 15399: 15395: 15390: 15389:1969 Calendar 15386: 15382: 15378: 15377:Ordinary Form 15373: 15369: 15365: 15361: 15354: 15349: 15347: 15342: 15340: 15335: 15334: 15331: 15319: 15318: 15314: 15312: 15309: 15307: 15306: 15302: 15300: 15299: 15295: 15291: 15290: 15286: 15285: 15284: 15281: 15279: 15276: 15274: 15271: 15269: 15266: 15264: 15262: 15258: 15256: 15255: 15251: 15249: 15246: 15244: 15241: 15239: 15238: 15234: 15232: 15229: 15227: 15224: 15222: 15219: 15217: 15214: 15212: 15211: 15207: 15205: 15202: 15198: 15194: 15193: 15189: 15188: 15187: 15183: 15180: 15178: 15177: 15173: 15171: 15168: 15166: 15163: 15159: 15156: 15155: 15154: 15151: 15147: 15144: 15143: 15142: 15139: 15137: 15134: 15132: 15129: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15113: 15111: 15107: 15099: 15096: 15095: 15094: 15091: 15089: 15088: 15084: 15082: 15078: 15075: 15073: 15070: 15068: 15065: 15063: 15060: 15058: 15057:Commemoration 15055: 15053: 15050: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15040: 15038: 15037: 15032: 15031: 15027: 15025: 15024: 15020: 15019: 15017: 15011: 15005: 15002: 15000: 14997: 14995: 14994:Real presence 14992: 14990: 14987: 14985: 14981: 14978: 14974: 14971: 14970: 14969: 14966: 14964: 14962: 14958: 14956: 14955: 14951: 14949: 14946: 14944: 14943: 14939: 14937: 14934: 14932: 14931: 14927: 14925: 14924: 14920: 14917: 14915: 14914: 14910: 14908: 14905: 14903: 14899: 14896: 14895: 14893: 14891: 14885: 14879: 14878: 14874: 14870: 14869: 14868:Anima Christi 14865: 14864: 14863: 14860: 14858: 14855: 14852: 14848: 14844: 14841: 14839: 14836: 14834: 14831: 14829: 14826: 14824: 14821: 14819: 14816: 14814: 14811: 14809: 14806: 14804: 14801: 14799: 14796: 14794: 14791: 14789: 14786: 14782: 14779: 14777: 14774: 14773: 14772: 14769: 14767: 14764: 14762: 14759: 14757: 14756: 14752: 14751: 14749: 14747: 14741: 14731: 14730:Ascensiontide 14728: 14726: 14723: 14719: 14716: 14715: 14714: 14711: 14709: 14706: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14698: 14694: 14692: 14691:Ordinary Time 14689: 14687: 14686:Christmastide 14684: 14682: 14679: 14678: 14676: 14672: 14665: 14662: 14660: 14657: 14655: 14652: 14650: 14647: 14645: 14642: 14641: 14639: 14635: 14632: 14630: 14626: 14620: 14617: 14615: 14612: 14610: 14607: 14605: 14602: 14600: 14597: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14585: 14582: 14580: 14577: 14575: 14572: 14570: 14567: 14565: 14562: 14561: 14559: 14556: 14552: 14546: 14543: 14541: 14538: 14534: 14530: 14527: 14525: 14522: 14521: 14520: 14517: 14515: 14514: 14510: 14508: 14507:Roman Gradual 14505: 14503: 14500: 14498: 14495: 14493: 14490: 14489: 14487: 14485: 14481: 14475: 14472: 14469: 14465: 14462: 14458: 14455: 14454: 14453: 14450: 14448: 14445: 14443: 14440: 14438: 14435: 14433: 14430: 14426: 14423: 14422: 14421: 14418: 14416: 14413: 14411: 14408: 14406: 14403: 14401: 14398: 14396: 14393: 14391: 14388: 14386: 14383: 14381: 14378: 14376: 14373: 14371: 14368: 14366: 14363: 14361: 14358: 14356: 14353: 14351: 14348: 14346: 14343: 14342: 14340: 14334: 14328: 14325: 14323: 14320: 14318: 14315: 14313: 14310: 14308: 14305: 14303: 14300: 14298: 14295: 14293: 14290: 14288: 14285: 14283: 14280: 14278: 14275: 14273: 14270: 14266: 14263: 14261: 14258: 14254: 14251: 14250: 14249: 14246: 14245: 14244: 14241: 14239: 14236: 14234: 14231: 14229: 14226: 14225: 14223: 14221: 14217: 14211: 14208: 14206: 14203: 14201: 14198: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14188: 14184: 14181: 14180: 14179: 14176: 14174: 14171: 14169: 14166: 14164: 14161: 14159: 14156: 14154: 14151: 14149: 14146: 14144: 14141: 14137: 14134: 14133: 14132: 14129: 14127: 14124: 14123: 14121: 14117: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14099: 14098: 14096: 14092: 14086: 14083: 14079: 14075: 14072: 14071: 14070: 14067: 14065: 14064:Postcommunion 14062: 14060: 14057: 14053: 14050: 14049: 14048: 14045: 14043: 14040: 14036: 14033: 14032: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14025:Sign of peace 14023: 14021: 14018: 14014: 14010: 14007: 14006: 14005: 14004:Lord's Prayer 14002: 14000: 13997: 13991: 13988: 13987: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13970: 13965: 13961: 13957: 13956: 13951: 13948: 13947: 13946: 13942: 13939: 13935: 13931: 13927: 13924: 13923: 13922: 13919: 13915: 13911: 13910:Orate fratres 13908: 13907: 13906: 13903: 13902: 13900: 13898:the Eucharist 13894: 13888: 13885: 13881: 13877: 13874: 13873: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13859: 13855: 13851: 13848: 13847: 13846: 13843: 13841: 13838: 13836: 13832: 13829: 13825: 13822: 13821: 13820: 13817: 13815: 13812: 13810: 13807: 13803: 13799: 13796: 13795: 13794: 13791: 13789: 13786: 13784: 13781: 13779: 13776: 13775: 13773: 13767: 13761: 13758: 13754: 13750: 13747: 13746: 13745: 13742: 13740: 13737: 13736: 13734: 13730: 13727: 13725:Order of Mass 13723: 13717: 13714: 13710: 13707: 13706: 13705: 13702: 13701: 13699: 13695: 13685: 13682: 13678: 13675: 13674: 13673: 13670: 13668: 13665: 13663: 13660: 13658: 13655: 13653: 13650: 13648: 13645: 13643: 13640: 13638: 13635: 13634: 13632: 13630: 13629:Ritual Masses 13626: 13620: 13617: 13615: 13614: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13603: 13600: 13598: 13595: 13593: 13592: 13591:Missa Cantata 13588: 13586: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13576: 13566: 13563: 13561: 13558: 13556: 13553: 13551: 13548: 13546: 13543: 13541: 13538: 13537: 13535: 13533: 13529: 13523: 13520: 13518: 13515: 13512: 13509: 13505: 13502: 13501: 13500: 13497: 13495: 13492: 13491: 13489: 13485: 13481: 13477: 13473: 13466: 13461: 13459: 13454: 13452: 13447: 13446: 13443: 13431: 13423: 13421: 13417: 13416: 13413: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13397: 13394: 13390: 13387: 13385: 13382: 13380: 13377: 13376: 13375: 13372: 13370: 13367: 13366: 13364: 13360: 13350: 13347: 13345: 13344: 13340: 13338: 13337: 13333: 13331: 13330: 13329:Missa Nautica 13326: 13324: 13323:Gallican Rite 13321: 13317: 13314: 13312: 13309: 13307: 13304: 13302: 13299: 13297: 13294: 13293: 13291: 13289: 13286: 13284: 13281: 13280: 13278: 13274: 13264: 13261: 13259: 13256: 13254: 13251: 13249: 13246: 13244: 13241: 13239: 13236: 13235: 13233: 13231: 13227: 13219: 13216: 13214: 13211: 13207: 13204: 13203: 13202: 13199: 13196: 13193: 13192: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13183: 13181: 13180:Rite of Braga 13178: 13176: 13173: 13172: 13170: 13166: 13163: 13161: 13157: 13153: 13145: 13142: 13141: 13140: 13137: 13136: 13134: 13132: 13128: 13117: 13114: 13111: 13108: 13105: 13102: 13099: 13096: 13094: 13091: 13088: 13085: 13082: 13079: 13077: 13074: 13072: 13069: 13068: 13066: 13064: 13060: 13052: 13049: 13048: 13047: 13044: 13040: 13037: 13036: 13035: 13032: 13028: 13025: 13024: 13023: 13020: 13016: 13013: 13012: 13011: 13008: 13004: 13001: 12999: 12996: 12995: 12994: 12991: 12990: 12988: 12986: 12982: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12946: 12943: 12941: 12938: 12936: 12933: 12931: 12928: 12926: 12925:Scholasticism 12923: 12921: 12918: 12916: 12913: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12903: 12901: 12900:First Martyrs 12898: 12894: 12891: 12889: 12888:Papal primacy 12886: 12885: 12884: 12881: 12879: 12876: 12875: 12873: 12871: 12867: 12856: 12853: 12850: 12847: 12844: 12841: 12838: 12835: 12832: 12829: 12826: 12823: 12820: 12817: 12814: 12811: 12810: 12808: 12804: 12798: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12776: 12773: 12771: 12767: 12764: 12760: 12756: 12755: 12750: 12747: 12743: 12739: 12736: 12735: 12733: 12729: 12726: 12723: 12718: 12717:Patriarchates 12714: 12710: 12703: 12698: 12696: 12691: 12689: 12684: 12683: 12680: 12674: 12670: 12667: 12664: 12661: 12660: 12639: 12633: 12618: 12614: 12607: 12601: 12597: 12591: 12581: 12572: 12564: 12560: 12556: 12552: 12548: 12544: 12540: 12533: 12527:Bigham, 73–76 12524: 12517: 12513: 12510: 12504: 12495: 12486: 12479: 12475: 12469: 12460: 12453: 12452:1-4022-0806-5 12449: 12445: 12440: 12431: 12424: 12423:9781579183554 12420: 12416: 12410: 12403: 12399: 12395: 12390: 12388: 12371: 12367: 12361: 12355: 12354:0-89555-009-1 12351: 12347: 12342: 12336:, pp. 250 ff. 12335: 12332:Ludwig Ott's 12329: 12323: 12319: 12316: 12313: 12312: 12305: 12299:, pp. 134–138 12298: 12297:0-7220-7425-5 12294: 12290: 12285: 12278: 12274: 12271: 12266: 12258: 12254: 12248: 12240: 12234: 12232: 12225: 12223: 12216: 12210:, pp. 896–898 12209: 12208:0-86012-006-6 12205: 12201: 12196: 12189: 12188:0-415-18914-4 12185: 12181: 12176: 12170:, pp. 642–644 12169: 12165: 12162: 12156: 12149: 12148:1-57958-282-6 12145: 12141: 12136: 12129: 12128:0-85244-380-3 12125: 12121: 12116: 12110: 12108: 12101: 12094: 12090: 12086: 12082: 12078: 12074: 12070: 12066: 12062: 12056: 12048: 12047: 12042: 12038: 12034: 12029: 12028:public domain 12015: 12013: 12011: 12009: 12007: 12000: 11998: 11991: 11989: 11980: 11976: 11970: 11956:. Dec 3, 2008 11955: 11951: 11945: 11931: 11927: 11921: 11914: 11908: 11894: 11890: 11883: 11869: 11865: 11858: 11851: 11845: 11843: 11827: 11823: 11817: 11808: 11799: 11790: 11774: 11773:Newadvent.org 11770: 11764: 11756: 11754:9783161557538 11750: 11746: 11739: 11732: 11727: 11720: 11716: 11713: 11708: 11701: 11697: 11694: 11689: 11673: 11669: 11665: 11659: 11644: 11640: 11633: 11625: 11619: 11615: 11611: 11605: 11603: 11593: 11584: 11569: 11565: 11559: 11552: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540:John Flader, 11536: 11529: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11513: 11498: 11496: 11487: 11479: 11473: 11469: 11461: 11454: 11450: 11444: 11436: 11430: 11424: 11422: 11415: 11401:on 2020-11-08 11397: 11393: 11389: 11385: 11381: 11377: 11373: 11366: 11359: 11351: 11349:9780813215167 11345: 11341: 11340: 11332: 11324: 11322:9780199742486 11318: 11314: 11310: 11303: 11297: 11296:Matthew 12:31 11293: 11287: 11280: 11276: 11272: 11268: 11264: 11261: 11257: 11251: 11244: 11240: 11237: 11233: 11230: 11224: 11217: 11213: 11210: 11204: 11197: 11193: 11189: 11185: 11180: 11173: 11167: 11165: 11158: 11154: 11150: 11146: 11140: 11133: 11129: 11123: 11116: 11112: 11108: 11103: 11097: 11093: 11089: 11085: 11079: 11073: 11070: 11066: 11062: 11056: 11050:(1912) p. 107 11049: 11045: 11041: 11040: 11035: 11030: 11023: 11019: 11014: 11008: 11004: 10999: 10992: 10987: 10981: 10975: 10966: 10958: 10954: 10948: 10942: 10937: 10931: 10926: 10917: 10911: 10907: 10902: 10894: 10890: 10884: 10878: 10872: 10865: 10861: 10857: 10851: 10845: 10840: 10834: 10829: 10822: 10817: 10809: 10803: 10799: 10795: 10788: 10773: 10767: 10761: 10756: 10750: 10745: 10738: 10737:0-8386-4111-3 10734: 10730: 10724: 10718: 10716: 10708: 10694: 10693: 10685: 10677: 10669: 10662: 10658: 10654: 10653: 10646: 10639: 10638: 10633: 10628: 10621: 10617: 10612: 10595: 10591: 10585: 10576: 10567: 10559: 10555: 10549: 10542: 10538: 10534: 10528: 10522: 10516: 10507: 10500: 10495: 10488: 10483: 10468: 10466: 10458: 10449: 10440: 10432: 10428: 10421: 10414: 10410: 10406: 10402: 10398: 10394: 10390: 10386: 10382: 10379:See Pius XI, 10376: 10368: 10367: 10359: 10351: 10345: 10337: 10330: 10322: 10316: 10312: 10305: 10297: 10295:9780415236638 10291: 10287: 10280: 10272: 10266: 10262: 10258: 10254: 10247: 10238: 10230: 10224: 10220: 10213: 10205: 10199: 10195: 10194: 10186: 10170: 10166: 10162: 10158: 10156: 10150: 10149:Archimandrite 10144: 10132: 10124: 10118: 10114: 10113: 10105: 10099: 10095: 10092:. goarch.org 10091: 10085: 10083: 10081: 10066: 10062: 10056: 10042: 10038: 10032: 10017: 10013: 10006: 9999: 9994: 9978: 9972: 9965: 9960: 9952: 9946: 9942: 9938: 9931: 9929: 9921: 9917: 9913: 9912: 9905: 9898: 9894: 9890: 9889: 9882: 9875:. New advent. 9874: 9867: 9858: 9849: 9840: 9831: 9823: 9817: 9813: 9812: 9807: 9801: 9793: 9787: 9783: 9780:. New Haven: 9779: 9772: 9765: 9764:1-57910-918-7 9761: 9755: 9749: 9741: 9735: 9731: 9727: 9726: 9718: 9703: 9699: 9693: 9678: 9674: 9668: 9653: 9652:w2.vatican.va 9649: 9647: 9639: 9624: 9620: 9614: 9599: 9598:w2.vatican.va 9595: 9589: 9574: 9570: 9564: 9549: 9545: 9539: 9524: 9520: 9514: 9499: 9497:9780191623394 9493: 9489: 9488: 9480: 9472: 9471: 9466: 9453: 9451: 9435: 9428: 9422: 9414: 9408: 9404: 9403: 9395: 9388: 9383: 9375: 9373: 9367: 9361: 9345: 9341: 9337: 9331: 9323: 9322: 9315: 9307: 9306: 9299: 9293: 9288: 9282: 9277: 9271: 9266: 9260: 9255: 9240: 9236: 9230: 9221: 9206: 9205:w2.vatican.va 9202: 9196: 9188: 9187: 9179: 9164: 9160: 9153: 9146: 9142: 9136: 9132: 9125: 9117: 9113: 9109: 9105: 9101: 9097: 9093: 9089: 9085: 9078: 9070: 9066: 9062: 9060: 9054: 9048: 9041: 9037: 9033: 9029: 9023: 9016: 9012: 9006: 9002: 8995: 8979: 8975: 8971: 8964: 8962: 8953: 8947: 8943: 8939: 8938: 8930: 8922: 8915: 8911: 8890:on 2023-04-16 8889: 8885: 8881: 8876: 8872: 8866: 8862: 8850: 8847: 8846: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8810: 8809: 8808: 8805: 8803: 8800: 8798: 8795: 8793: 8790: 8789: 8785: 8779: 8774: 8771: 8765: 8760: 8753: 8751: 8745: 8743: 8739: 8733: 8718: 8716: 8712: 8707: 8702: 8698: 8693: 8691: 8687: 8683: 8679: 8675: 8668: 8664: 8660: 8656: 8652: 8650: 8646: 8642: 8638: 8634: 8630: 8626: 8621: 8617: 8615: 8609: 8607: 8606:Old Testament 8603: 8592: 8588: 8584: 8583: 8577: 8575: 8571: 8567: 8566: 8559: 8558:William Blake 8555: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8534: 8530: 8528: 8521: 8513: 8508: 8504: 8502: 8497: 8493: 8489: 8485: 8479: 8469: 8467: 8463: 8458: 8457: 8451: 8447: 8443: 8442: 8436: 8432: 8431: 8420: 8419: 8414: 8410: 8408: 8404: 8399: 8394: 8389: 8384: 8382: 8377: 8376: 8369: 8367: 8363: 8359: 8355: 8351: 8337: 8333: 8329: 8320: 8318: 8314: 8309: 8307: 8301: 8299: 8295: 8291: 8287: 8280: 8279: 8271: 8263: 8260: 8256: 8251: 8248: 8246: 8245:sanctificatio 8241: 8237: 8234: 8231:(d. 1308), a 8230: 8227: 8218: 8213: 8209: 8199: 8196: 8192: 8189:in 1477, but 8188: 8184: 8180: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8160: 8155: 8153: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8135: 8133: 8132:omni ex parte 8129: 8125: 8119: 8117: 8116: 8112: 8108: 8107: 8102: 8098: 8094: 8090: 8086: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8068: 8064: 8060: 8051: 8048: 8044: 8040: 8035: 8026: 8023: 8020: 8019: 8018: 8015: 8011: 8009: 8005: 8001: 7997: 7992: 7988: 7987:concupiscence 7984: 7980: 7979:Martin Luther 7976: 7972: 7968: 7964: 7960: 7956: 7952: 7949: 7945: 7944:Old Testament 7941: 7938: 7937:1 Corinthians 7934: 7931: 7927: 7923: 7919: 7916: 7912: 7908: 7901: 7897: 7893: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7878: 7876: 7870: 7868: 7867: 7860: 7854: 7844: 7841: 7836: 7832: 7830: 7826: 7825:Luke 10:38–42 7822: 7818: 7817:Greek Fathers 7815:stated, "The 7814: 7810: 7809: 7803: 7802:New Testament 7799: 7795: 7791: 7787: 7780: 7775: 7770: 7764: 7754: 7752: 7748: 7744: 7739: 7735: 7731: 7727: 7722: 7720: 7715: 7712: 7708: 7704: 7694: 7684: 7682: 7675: 7673: 7669: 7665: 7661: 7659: 7658:St. Augustine 7648: 7644: 7639: 7628: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7611:New Testament 7608: 7607:Old Testament 7597: 7586: 7575: 7571: 7564: 7559: 7555: 7553: 7548: 7544: 7538: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7524: 7520: 7515: 7513: 7509: 7508:Matthew 12:32 7505: 7501: 7497: 7493: 7484: 7479: 7475: 7465: 7463: 7459: 7454: 7452: 7448: 7444: 7440: 7435: 7433: 7429: 7425: 7420: 7418: 7417:Monothelitism 7414: 7410: 7406: 7402: 7398: 7394: 7389: 7387: 7383: 7379: 7375: 7371: 7367: 7366: 7353: 7349: 7332: 7330: 7317: 7315: 7304: 7302: 7289: 7281: 7280: 7276: 7269: 7264: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7250: 7246: 7242: 7236: 7234: 7230: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7214: 7210: 7206: 7196: 7194: 7190: 7186: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7171: 7170: 7164: 7160: 7156: 7152: 7148: 7138: 7136: 7130: 7125: 7123: 7119: 7115: 7111: 7110: 7104: 7102: 7098: 7088: 7086: 7081: 7080: 7074: 7069: 7068: 7061: 7060: 7052: 7044: 7040: 7036: 7027: 7025: 7021: 7011: 7010: 7005: 7004: 7001: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6992: 6990: 6986: 6982: 6977: 6973: 6968: 6966: 6962: 6958: 6954: 6950: 6946: 6942: 6938: 6934: 6929: 6925: 6923: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6908: 6904: 6900: 6897: 6894: 6890: 6882: 6878: 6877: 6870: 6863: 6859: 6858: 6852: 6843: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6820: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6805: 6801: 6797: 6793: 6789: 6785: 6781: 6776: 6772: 6769: 6765: 6761: 6757: 6753: 6749: 6745: 6744:Scholasticism 6737: 6732: 6728: 6721:Scholasticism 6718: 6716: 6712: 6707: 6705: 6701: 6697: 6693: 6689: 6684: 6682: 6678: 6674: 6670: 6666: 6662: 6658: 6654: 6650: 6646: 6642: 6641: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6624: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6600: 6596: 6595: 6594: 6588: 6582: 6580: 6576: 6575:Apostle Peter 6569: 6567: 6563: 6558: 6556: 6552: 6548: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6527: 6525: 6521: 6513: 6508: 6504: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6491: 6490:New Jerusalem 6487: 6486: 6481: 6477: 6473: 6468: 6467: 6466: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6437: 6434:and later to 6433: 6428: 6426: 6425: 6420: 6419: 6414: 6413: 6408: 6404: 6400: 6396: 6392: 6388: 6387:Roman African 6384: 6377: 6373: 6372:St. Augustine 6369: 6364: 6360: 6356: 6355:New Jerusalem 6352: 6337: 6335: 6331: 6327: 6323: 6319: 6315: 6311: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6294: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6264: 6260: 6256: 6255: 6242: 6237: 6235: 6230: 6228: 6223: 6222: 6220: 6219: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6205: 6198: 6197: 6193: 6192: 6191: 6190: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6175: 6174: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6163: 6162: 6161: 6158: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6133: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6119: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6110: 6107: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6094: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6074: 6071: 6065: 6064: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6049:Ladislas Orsy 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6039:John D. Faris 6037: 6035: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6023: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5979: 5977: 5976: 5975: 5970: 5967: 5966: 5965: 5960: 5959: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5948: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5929: 5928: 5923: 5920: 5919: 5913: 5912: 5903: 5902: 5898: 5896: 5895: 5894:Ubi periculum 5891: 5889: 5888: 5884: 5882: 5881: 5877: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5862: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5835: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5827: 5826: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5815: 5811: 5809: 5808: 5807:Oblatio vitae 5804: 5802: 5801: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5786: 5785: 5784: 5776: 5775: 5771: 5770: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5749: 5748: 5746: 5745:Pars dynamica 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5727: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5714: 5711: 5710: 5708: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5684: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5670: 5669: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5646: 5642: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5608: 5607: 5604: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5588: 5587: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5575:Canon 1397 §2 5573: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5561: 5560: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5469: 5466: 5462: 5461: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5449: 5448: 5447: 5443: 5439: 5438: 5434: 5433: 5432: 5431: 5427: 5426: 5420: 5419: 5414: 5410: 5409: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5396: 5395: 5394: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5336: 5335: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5314:Canonical age 5312: 5308: 5305: 5304: 5303: 5300: 5299: 5293: 5292: 5285: 5284:Temporalities 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5263:Cathedraticum 5260: 5258: 5255: 5254: 5248: 5247: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5232: 5231: 5230: 5226: 5222: 5219: 5218: 5217: 5214: 5213: 5212: 5211: 5203: 5200: 5199: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5187: 5186:Vacatio legis 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5135: 5132: 5131: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5103: 5102: 5098: 5097: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5067: 5064: 5063: 5062: 5059: 5058: 5055: 5054:Jurisprudence 5050: 5049: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5036:Vicar general 5034: 5032: 5029: 5023: 5020: 5019: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4999: 4998: 4995: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4975: 4970: 4969: 4968: 4965: 4964: 4963: 4962: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4939: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4925: 4922: 4921: 4920: 4917: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4883: 4879: 4877: 4876: 4875:Cathedraticum 4872: 4870: 4869: 4865: 4864: 4863: 4860: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4851: 4848: 4844: 4841: 4840: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4833: 4828: 4827: 4826: 4823: 4820: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4806: 4805: 4800: 4799: 4798: 4797: 4796: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4773: 4772: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4760:Roman Pontiff 4758: 4757: 4756: 4750: 4742: 4741: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4719: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4702: 4701: 4698: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4673:Clandestinity 4671: 4669: 4666: 4665: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4652: 4651: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4634: 4633: 4630: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4620: 4616: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4597: 4596: 4589: 4586: 4582: 4581: 4577: 4576: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4565: 4564:Sacred times 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4540: 4539: 4532: 4531: 4527: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4521: 4520: 4519: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4492: 4491: 4488: 4482: 4481: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4435: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4426: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4377: 4376: 4373: 4372: 4371: 4368: 4367: 4366: 4365: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4347: 4346: 4342: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4334: 4331: 4326: 4325: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4307: 4303: 4301: 4300: 4296: 4294: 4293: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4266: 4265: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4252: 4251: 4247: 4245: 4244: 4240: 4236: 4233: 4232: 4231: 4228: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4214:Latin Church 4208: 4207: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4169: 4165: 4164: 4161: 4156: 4155: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4131: 4126: 4125: 4120: 4118: 4117: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4105: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4100: 4093: 4092: 4088: 4086: 4085: 4081: 4079: 4078: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4058: 4057: 4048: 4047: 4043: 4041: 4040: 4039:Extravagantes 4036: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4020: 4019: 4015: 4013: 4012: 4008: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3985: 3984: 3980: 3979: 3978: 3977: 3973: 3972: 3971: 3962: 3961: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3892: 3890: 3889: 3885: 3883: 3882: 3878: 3876: 3875: 3871: 3870: 3869: 3866: 3862: 3861: 3857: 3855: 3854: 3850: 3848: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3841: 3838: 3837: 3828: 3827: 3826: 3819: 3818:Legal history 3814: 3813: 3806: 3803: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3792: 3791: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3771: 3770: 3769:Lumen gentium 3766: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3734: 3733: 3729: 3727: 3726: 3722: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3706: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3676: 3673:(current law) 3672: 3667: 3666: 3663: 3658: 3657: 3653: 3649: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3635: 3625: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3586: 3584: 3583: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3555:in 2002 (the 3554: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3536: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3521:rite of Braga 3518: 3514: 3510: 3506: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3490: 3480: 3470: 3467: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3390: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3294:patriarchates 3291: 3281: 3276: 3272: 3267: 3263: 3258: 3257: 3250: 3248: 3247:United States 3244: 3239: 3236: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3193: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3150: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3139:Protestantism 3136: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3107: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3068: 3066: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3039: 3037: 3033: 3032: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2957: 2956: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2904: 2902: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2879: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2859: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2717: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2556:Denominations 2554: 2553: 2549: 2548: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2467: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2452: 2448: 2447: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2371: 2370: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2337:New Testament 2335: 2333: 2332:Old Testament 2330: 2329: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2312: 2311: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2230: 2220: 2215: 2213: 2208: 2206: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2183: 2175: 2165: 2163: 2155: 2153: 2145: 2143: 2135: 2133: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2102: 2101: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2066: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2040:Homosexuality 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2010: 2009: 2001: 2000:Protestantism 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1939:Miscellaneous 1936: 1935: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1819: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1808: 1807:Latin liturgy 1805: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1794: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1668: 1667: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1626:Scholasticism 1624: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1611: 1610:Virtue ethics 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1555: 1554: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1466:New Testament 1464: 1462: 1461:Old Testament 1459: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1439: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1343: 1342: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1330:People of God 1328: 1326: 1325:Papal primacy 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1247:Justification 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 993: 992: 989: 988: 987: 982: 981: 980: 979: 975: 974: 965: 963: 960: 959: 955: 954: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 907: 903: 898: 897: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 837: 834: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 816: 815: 812: 811: 804: 803: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 785: 782: 780: 777: 774: 770: 767: 766: 763: 760: 757: 753: 749: 748: 746: 745: 742: 739: 738: 733: 728: 724: 723: 720: 717: 716: 712: 708: 707: 703: 699: 698: 688: 683: 681: 676: 674: 669: 668: 666: 665: 662: 657: 651: 646: 640: 636: 633: 632: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 612: 611: 608: 605: 604: 599: 596: 595: 594: 593: 590: 587: 586: 581: 578: 576: 573: 572: 571: 570: 567: 564: 563: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 489: 488: 487: 484: 481: 480: 475: 472: 471: 470: 469: 466: 465:Armenian Rite 463: 462: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 443: 442: 441: 438: 435: 434: 431: 427: 426: 422: 418: 413: 408: 404: 403: 400: 395: 394: 390: 387: 386: 382: 378: 377: 373: 369: 368: 361: 358: 354: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 334: 332: 330:Other name(s) 328: 324: 320: 313: 310: 307: 303: 300: 299: 297: 293: 290: 286: 282: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 256: 252: 249: 246: 242: 239: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 213:, pockets of 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 186: 182: 179: 176: 174: 170: 167: 164: 162: 158: 155: 152: 150: 146: 143: 140: 136: 133: 130: 128: 124: 121: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 99: 98: 92: 89: 85: 80: 76: 71: 66: 62: 60: 58: 49: 43: 38: 33: 19: 28742:Latin Church 28711:Western Bloc 28511:AUSCANNZUKUS 28467:Contemporary 28416:Human rights 28262:Latin Church 28261: 28236:Christianity 28186: 28145:Conservatism 27990:contemporary 27827:Architecture 27763:World War II 27723:Emancipation 27718:Abolitionism 27606:Romanization 27601:Roman legacy 27582:Roman Empire 26897:Turkmenistan 26857:Saudi Arabia 26602:South Africa 26592:Sierra Leone 26397:Burkina Faso 26306:Names of God 26253:Unaffiliated 26208:Antireligion 26064:Universalism 26012:Assimilation 25877:Anthropology 25752:Supernatural 25747:Spirituality 25715:Sacred space 25703:Purification 25576:Denomination 25530: / 25338:Paleo-Balkan 25304:Mesopotamian 25144:Cook Islands 25115:Old Prussian 25028:UFO religion 24967: 24963:Zalmoxianism 24891:Neoshamanism 24748:Spiritualism 24631:Other ethnic 24520: 24346:Traditional 24306:Bongthingism 24194:Acoma Pueblo 24137:Mesoamerican 23834:Austronesian 23655: 23651:Neo-Buddhism 23583: 23579:Neo-Hinduism 23500:Swaminarayan 23338: 23287:Salvationist 23272:Confucianism 23123:Samaritanism 23093:Ali-Illahism 23074: 22941: 22935:Unitarianism 22876:Old Catholic 22683:Nestorianism 22653: 22641:Christianity 22628: 22594:Conservative 22370: 22165:Architecture 22059:Confirmation 22007:Ecclesiology 21938:Original sin 21928:Nicene Creed 21725:Old Catholic 21609:Papal States 21541:Great Church 21507:Resurrection 21449:Christianity 21406:New Covenant 21357:(Scriptures) 21302:Christianity 21172:Latin Church 21171: 21050: 20998:Latin Church 20997: 20961:Latin Church 20960: 20872:Universities 20704:Third orders 20667:Associations 20657:Visitandines 20652:Trinitarians 20602:Mercedarians 20587:Hieronymites 20532:Camaldoleses 20517:Benedictines 20507:Augustinians 20467: 20460: 20453: 20434:Vatican News 20388:Distinctions 20194:Syro-Malabar 20079:Latin Church 20078: 20001:Grand master 19899:Metropolitan 19796:Vatican City 19691:Organisation 19570:Philosophers 19435:Confirmation 19412:In canon law 19406:Subsistit in 19404: 19400:Three states 19387: 19348: 19341:Ecclesiology 19323:Nova Vulgata 19321: 19279:Original sin 19274:Nicene Creed 19264:Divine grace 19223: 19105:Universities 19075:Papal States 19002:Great Church 18944:Resurrection 18921:Early Church 18775: 18771:Pope Francis 18697:21st century 18646:Pope Paul VI 18623: 18611: 18564:20th century 18551: 18502:Pope Pius IX 18490:19th century 18466:Pope Pius VI 18333: 18205:Latin Empire 18175:Universities 18127:Pope Leo III 17994:Christianity 17979:state church 17971:Great Church 17772:Resurrection 17735:(30–325/476) 17732:Early Church 17717:Latin Church 17716: 17712:Papal States 17707:Vatican City 17468: 17412:Syro-Malabar 17326: 17282: 17142: 17135: 17128: 17107:Hereford Use 17084:African Rite 17014:Anglican Use 16954:Latin Church 16953: 16908:Sacramentary 16903:Roman Ritual 16891:Roman Missal 16699:(ninth hour) 16687:(third hour) 16624: 16610:Holy Qurbono 16605:Holy Qurbana 16542:Confirmation 16455:Easter cycle 16407: 16384:Roman Ritual 16343: 16311: 16289: 16280:Sacred Heart 16272: 16237: 16168:Easter Vigil 16086:Annunciation 16080:Saint Joseph 16078: 16016:Septuagesima 15971: 15946: 15932: 15902: 15848:Latin Church 15847: 15792: 15775: 15763: 15749:Sacred Heart 15741: 15711: 15640:Easter Vigil 15585:Annunciation 15579:Saint Joseph 15577: 15499: 15492: 15468: 15434: 15385:Latin Church 15384: 15315: 15311:Stercoranism 15303: 15296: 15287: 15273:Pope Paul VI 15260: 15254:Mediator Dei 15252: 15235: 15208: 15190: 15174: 15085: 15034: 15028: 15021: 15015:and concepts 14963:(encyclical) 14960: 14952: 14940: 14928: 14921: 14911: 14875: 14866: 14813:Genuflection 14753: 14697:Septuagesima 14695: 14589:Humeral veil 14529:Sacramentary 14519:Roman Missal 14511: 14272:Chalice veil 14131:Altar server 14119:Participants 13967: 13953: 13926:Sursum corda 13677:Month's mind 13672:Requiem Mass 13657:Nuptial Mass 13611: 13589: 13522:Anglican Use 13389:Titular sees 13341: 13334: 13327: 13306:Hereford Use 13283:African Rite 13213:Anglican Use 12905:Great Church 12752: 12709:Latin Church 12708: 12669:Latin Church 12642:. Retrieved 12632: 12620:. Retrieved 12616: 12606: 12599: 12598:Lev Puhalo, 12590: 12580: 12571: 12546: 12542: 12532: 12523: 12508: 12503: 12494: 12485: 12468: 12459: 12443: 12439: 12430: 12414: 12409: 12393: 12374:. Retrieved 12370:the original 12360: 12345: 12341: 12333: 12328: 12309: 12304: 12288: 12284: 12265: 12256: 12247: 12221: 12215: 12199: 12195: 12179: 12175: 12160: 12155: 12139: 12135: 12119: 12115: 12106: 12100: 12084: 12076: 12072: 12068: 12064: 12060: 12055: 12044: 12033:Hedley, John 11996: 11979:The Holy See 11978: 11969: 11958:. Retrieved 11953: 11944: 11933:. Retrieved 11930:The Holy See 11929: 11920: 11912: 11907: 11896:. Retrieved 11892: 11882: 11871:. Retrieved 11867: 11857: 11850:Original Sin 11829:. Retrieved 11825: 11816: 11807: 11798: 11789: 11777:. Retrieved 11772: 11763: 11744: 11738: 11731:Original Sin 11726: 11707: 11688: 11676:. Retrieved 11672:the original 11667: 11658: 11646:. Retrieved 11642: 11632: 11613: 11592: 11583: 11571:. Retrieved 11567: 11558: 11553:), pp. 79–81 11541: 11535: 11518: 11512: 11501:. Retrieved 11494: 11486: 11467: 11460: 11443: 11429: 11420: 11414: 11403:. Retrieved 11396:the original 11375: 11371: 11358: 11338: 11331: 11312: 11302: 11291: 11286: 11278: 11274: 11270: 11266: 11259: 11255: 11250: 11242: 11235: 11228: 11223: 11215: 11208: 11203: 11195: 11187: 11179: 11174:(1967) p. 13 11171: 11156: 11152: 11148: 11144: 11139: 11134:7:6 and 5:14 11131: 11127: 11122: 11110: 11102: 11083: 11078: 11068: 11064: 11060: 11055: 11047: 11043: 11037: 11033: 11029: 11021: 11013: 10998: 10986: 10974: 10965: 10957:www.ewtn.com 10956: 10947: 10936: 10925: 10916: 10901: 10892: 10883: 10871: 10855: 10850: 10839: 10828: 10816: 10797: 10787: 10776:. Retrieved 10766: 10755: 10744: 10728: 10723: 10714: 10707: 10697:, retrieved 10691: 10684: 10668: 10651: 10645: 10635: 10627: 10619: 10611: 10598:. Retrieved 10584: 10575: 10566: 10557: 10548: 10540: 10532: 10527: 10519: 10515: 10506: 10494: 10482: 10471:. Retrieved 10464: 10457: 10448: 10439: 10430: 10420: 10415:xxiii, c. 9. 10412: 10408: 10400: 10392: 10388: 10384: 10380: 10375: 10365: 10358: 10335: 10329: 10310: 10304: 10285: 10279: 10252: 10246: 10237: 10218: 10212: 10192: 10185: 10173:. Retrieved 10164: 10160: 10154: 10143: 10131: 10111: 10104: 10068:. Retrieved 10064: 10055: 10044:. Retrieved 10040: 10031: 10019:. Retrieved 10015: 10005: 9993: 9981:. Retrieved 9971: 9959: 9940: 9910: 9904: 9887: 9881: 9866: 9857: 9848: 9839: 9830: 9810: 9806:Durant, Will 9800: 9777: 9771: 9724: 9717: 9705:. Retrieved 9702:The Holy See 9701: 9692: 9680:. Retrieved 9677:The Holy See 9676: 9667: 9655:. Retrieved 9651: 9645: 9638: 9626:. Retrieved 9623:The Holy See 9622: 9613: 9601:. Retrieved 9597: 9588: 9576:. Retrieved 9573:The Holy See 9572: 9563: 9551:. Retrieved 9548:The Holy See 9547: 9538: 9526:. Retrieved 9523:The Holy See 9522: 9513: 9501:. Retrieved 9486: 9479: 9468: 9465:Latin Church 9437:. Retrieved 9433: 9421: 9401: 9394: 9386: 9382: 9371: 9366:Pope Paul VI 9360: 9348:. Retrieved 9344:the original 9339: 9330: 9320: 9314: 9304: 9298: 9287: 9276: 9265: 9254: 9242:. Retrieved 9239:The Holy See 9238: 9229: 9220: 9208:. Retrieved 9204: 9195: 9185: 9178: 9167:. Retrieved 9162: 9152: 9144: 9130: 9124: 9091: 9087: 9077: 9068: 9064: 9058: 9047: 9039: 9035: 9022: 9014: 9000: 8994: 8984:29 September 8982:. Retrieved 8973: 8936: 8929: 8920: 8914: 8892:. Retrieved 8888:the original 8883: 8870: 8865: 8746: 8735: 8694: 8686:Pope Pius VI 8671: 8658: 8637:Burning bush 8633:Naples Bible 8622: 8619: 8611: 8580: 8578: 8570:name for God 8563: 8562: 8551: 8531: 8523: 8518: 8501:resurrection 8481: 8439: 8437: 8424: 8416: 8403:original sin 8397: 8395: 8391: 8386: 8370: 8353: 8347: 8331: 8310: 8302: 8282: 8276: 8273: 8269: 8255:Pope Pius IX 8252: 8249: 8244: 8242: 8238: 8223: 8156: 8151: 8148:Pope Pius IX 8136: 8131: 8120: 8113: 8104: 8103:declared it 8101:Pope Pius IX 8097:dogmatically 8071: 8062: 8046: 8045:in his book 8038: 8031: 8012: 7967:Ambrosiaster 7904: 7896:Michelangelo 7886: 7879: 7872: 7864: 7862: 7859:Hamartiology 7853:Original sin 7847:Original sin 7837: 7833: 7821:Luke 7:36–50 7806: 7783: 7723: 7718: 7716: 7699: 7677: 7674:would take: 7667: 7662: 7567: 7539: 7516: 7512:2 Macc 12:46 7489: 7457: 7455: 7438: 7436: 7423: 7421: 7392: 7390: 7370:Nicene Creed 7363: 7362: 7352:Scutum Fidei 7351: 7322: 7309: 7296: 7267: 7261: 7237: 7202: 7178:potentiality 7167: 7166: 7132: 7127: 7117: 7107: 7105: 7099:and towards 7097:neoplatonism 7094: 7079:quinque viae 7054: 7045:(attributed) 7038: 7017: 7007: 6993: 6978: 6975: 6970: 6930: 6926: 6919: 6914: 6910: 6886: 6873: 6872:Detail from 6855: 6854:Detail from 6813:Peter Auriol 6775:Universities 6773: 6768:Edward Grant 6742: 6731:Cartesianism 6710: 6708: 6685: 6665:Schopenhauer 6653:Pierre Hadot 6638: 6631:Neoplatonism 6620: 6617:(attributed) 6610: 6598: 6591: 6585: 6571: 6559: 6528: 6517: 6495: 6494: 6483: 6479: 6469: 6463: 6444:original sin 6436:neoplatonism 6429: 6422: 6416: 6410: 6381: 6371: 6363:Neoplatonism 6295: 6284: 6270:confirmation 6267: 6252: 6250: 6194: 6187: 6178: 6171: 6164: 6126:Congregation 6113: 5992:Jean Lemoine 5973: 5963: 5956: 5946: 5926: 5901:Quia propter 5899: 5892: 5885: 5878: 5871: 5859: 5832: 5829:Current law 5824: 5812: 5805: 5799: 5783:Canonization 5781: 5772: 5751: 5744: 5743: 5677:Pars statica 5676: 5644: 5640: 5596: 5584: 5537:Positive law 5511:Motu proprio 5509: 5458: 5451: 5444: 5435: 5428: 5405: 5398: 5390: 5373: 5333: 5319:Emancipation 5274:Mass stipend 5269:Contract law 5261: 5236:Determinatio 5234: 5227: 5221:Ecclesiology 5208: 5184: 5174:Sede vacante 5172: 5163:Promulgation 5145: 5141:Jurisdiction 5099: 5095:Dispensation 5082: 5007:Congregation 4973: 4959: 4948: 4937: 4910:Vicar forane 4880: 4873: 4866: 4831: 4810:Latin Church 4809: 4802: 4793: 4792: 4770: 4769: 4754: 4711: 4704: 4648: 4636: 4617: 4610: 4578: 4563: 4537: 4528: 4518:Sacramentals 4516: 4510:Mass stipend 4478: 4437: 4401: 4362: 4350: 4343: 4337: 4304: 4297: 4290: 4285:Ecclesia Dei 4283: 4276: 4269: 4262: 4255: 4248: 4241: 4166: 4134: 4129: 4123: 4114: 4108: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4089: 4082: 4076: 4055: 4054: 4053: 4044: 4037: 4032:Regulæ Juris 4030: 4016: 4009: 4000: 3993: 3981: 3974: 3959: 3958: 3957: 3948: 3941: 3934: 3893: 3886: 3879: 3872: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3825:Jus antiquum 3823: 3822: 3795: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3767: 3760: 3737: 3730: 3723: 3716: 3709: 3702: 3693: 3686: 3680: 3670: 3614: 3587: 3580: 3573:Anglican Use 3549:Pope Paul VI 3538: 3501: 3487: 3473:Organisation 3458: 3396: 3368: 3364:Benedict XVI 3287: 3240: 3234: 3220: 3196: 3194: 3189: 3185: 3175: 3108: 3100:Anglican Use 3069: 3058: 3040: 3029: 3025: 3014:Roman Church 3013: 3001: 2979: 2973: 2938: 2927:Latin Church 2926: 2924: 2791:Civilization 2631: 2624: 2617: 2610: 2601:Old Catholic 2588: 2581: 2439:Universalism 2362:New Covenant 2298:Resurrection 2242:Christianity 2055:Nazi Germany 2045:Sexual abuse 1979: 1837:Anglican Use 1832:Use of Sarum 1744:Confirmation 1703:Holy Qurbono 1698:Holy Qurbana 1614: 1605:Philosophers 1520:Nicene Creed 1498:Nova Vulgata 1496: 1397:Original sin 1341:Subsistit in 1339: 1296:Ecclesiology 1267:Satisfaction 1227:Divine grace 1122:Resurrection 1053: 1046: 1039: 976: 935:Latin Church 934: 902:Organisation 824:Resurrection 597: 580:Syro-Malabar 392: 347:Roman Church 346: 341: 336: 289:Roman Empire 254:Headquarters 52: 46:Latin Church 28651:Open Balkan 28469:integration 28399:Rule of law 28394:Natural law 28371:Agnosticism 28349:Hellenistic 28327:Anglo-Saxon 28257:Catholicism 28196:Atlanticism 28101:Rationalism 27907:Immigration 27890:Esotericism 27748:World War I 27713:Romanticism 27693:Reformation 27673:Renaissance 27651:Middle Ages 27616:Christendom 27545:Foundations 27348:New Zealand 27285:Saint Lucia 27235:El Salvador 27140:Switzerland 27075:Netherlands 26847:Philippines 26775:South Korea 26770:North Korea 26660:Afghanistan 26607:South Sudan 26497:Ivory Coast 26281:Deification 26228:Objectivism 26203:Agnosticism 26156:Persecution 26146:Video games 26111:Populations 26022:Proselytism 25990:Monasticism 25981:Clericalism 25971:Agriculture 25962:and society 25927:Soteriology 25887:Comparative 25857:Transtheism 25842:Panentheism 25626:Monasticism 25419:Gallo-Roman 25321:Micronesian 25287:Manichaeism 25235:Hermeticism 25203:Continental 25198:Anglo-Saxon 25078:Paleolithic 25073:Prehistoric 25023:Scientology 24886:Italo-Roman 24741:Radha Soami 24721:New Thought 24561:Espiritismo 24502:Waaqeffanna 24442:Fon and Ewe 24380:Sub-Saharan 24263:Satsana Phi 24049:Ghost Dance 23990:Californian 23958:Anishinaabe 23884:Karo Pemena 23863:Indonesian 23537:Lingayatism 23485:Mahanubhava 23455:Vaishnavism 23386:Jeungsanism 23309:Folk Taoism 23292:Xiantiandao 23146:Zoroastrian 22805:Charismatic 22800:Pentecostal 22763:Anglicanism 22714:Waldensians 22649:Catholicism 22426:Persecution 22361:Christendom 22354:Cooperation 22291:Charismatic 22202:Holy Spirit 22111:Natural law 22074:Holy orders 21923:Christology 21916:Holy Spirit 21785:Pentecostal 21765:Evangelical 21760:Charismatic 21604:Monasticism 21596:Middle Ages 21559:Constantine 21502:Crucifixion 21384:Foundations 21185:(1378-1417) 21063:Anglicanism 21036:Lutheranism 20862:Health care 20848:Pax Christi 20800:Schoenstatt 20765:Sant'Egidio 20597:Legionaries 20577:Franciscans 20552:Cistercians 20547:Carthusians 20502:Annonciades 20361:Altarpieces 20254:West Syriac 20249:East Syriac 20229:Alexandrian 19853:Holy orders 19834:Swiss Guard 19774:Dicasteries 19769:Roman Curia 19667:Evangelists 19625:Holy Family 19560:Personalism 19550:Natural law 19528:Josephology 19462:Holy orders 19100:Inquisition 19057:Middle Ages 19047:Monasticism 19015:Constantine 18939:Crucifixion 18777:Laudato si' 18572:Pope Pius X 18401:Philip Neri 18376:Pope Pius V 18351:Thomas More 18220:Inquisition 18122:Charlemagne 18082:Monasticism 17892:Persecution 17784:Holy Spirit 17767:Crucifixion 17646:First seven 17336:Antiochian 17197:West Syriac 17137:Missa sicca 17102:Durham Rite 17097:Celtic Rite 16859:Martyrology 16827:Gospel Book 16822:Euchologion 16795:Antiphonary 16669:(nighttime) 16632:Solemn Mass 16562:Holy Orders 16408:Italic font 16158:Good Friday 16146:Chrism Mass 16109:Palm Sunday 16096:Passiontide 15979:Holy Family 15898:Rorate Mass 15630:Good Friday 15618:Chrism Mass 15590:Palm Sunday 15488:Holy Family 15186:benediction 15116:Agape feast 15030:Ad orientem 15013:Regulations 14973:Last Supper 14888:Eucharistic 14744:Eucharistic 14708:Passiontide 14492:Antiphonary 14410:Funghellino 14395:Evangeliary 14355:Aspergillum 14317:Purificator 14243:Antependium 14233:Altar rails 14085:Last Gospel 13985:Roman Canon 13744:Asperges me 13619:Votive Mass 13613:sine populo 13597:Solemn Mass 13369:Latin cross 13336:Missa sicca 13301:Durham Rite 13296:Celtic Rite 12851:(1555–1663) 12839:(1524–1963) 12837:West Indies 12833:(1204–1964) 12827:(1098–1964) 12821:(1276–1964) 12788:Rui Valério 12775:East Indies 12596:Hierodeacon 12549:: 139–161. 11868:Bible Tools 11668:Philvaz.com 11309:"Purgatory" 11271:Confessions 11260:City of God 11254:Augustine, 11192:read online 11115:read online 11042:5.31.2, in 10616:Pope Pius X 10021:21 December 9983:21 November 9852:1 John 1:14 9648:, VI §§1–2" 9503:24 November 8884:The Compass 8706:iconography 8701:God the Son 8688:to issue a 8649:Renaissance 8598: 1443 8421:(1516–1518) 8362:Virgin Mary 8343: 1626 8233:Friar Minor 8212:Duns Scotus 8202:Duns Scotus 8191:Pope Pius V 8159:Middle Ages 8106:ex cathedra 8085:Virgin Mary 7983:John Calvin 7971:Augustine's 7873:By his sin 7681:age to come 7672:Christendom 7643:St. Cyprian 7504:1 Peter 1:7 7451:God the Son 7391:The phrase 7382:Holy Spirit 7376:(381), the 7169:Actus purus 7141:Actus purus 7122:Pope Pius X 6996:Golden Rule 6903:philosopher 6809:Duns Scotus 6792:Bonaventure 6780:Franciscans 6669:Kierkegaard 6531:Athenagoras 6476:City of God 6432:Manichaeism 6424:Confessions 6391:philosopher 6378:, 1636–1638 6314:Roman Curia 6310:dicasteries 6136:Monasticism 5855:Cum proxime 5851:Historical 5765:Presumption 5532:Penitential 5522:Papal brief 4997:Roman Curia 4580:Paenitemini 4370:Holy Orders 4160:Eastern law 4099:Jus codicis 4064: 1563 4024:Decretalist 4011:Jus commune 3968: 1140 3383:persecution 3345:), and the 3333:(431–544) ( 3153:Terminology 2947:within the 2679:Pentecostal 2561:(full list) 2535:Reformation 2500:Constantine 2419:Christology 2409:Apologetics 2402:Holy Spirit 2323:Foundations 2293:Crucifixion 2162:WikiProject 2030:Health care 1975:Monasticism 1910:East Syriac 1900:West Syriac 1890:Alexandrian 1759:Holy orders 1590:Probabilism 1585:Personalism 1575:Natural law 1387:Apologetics 1360:Josephology 1048:Ex Cathedra 915:Roman Curia 873:Magisterium 819:Crucifixion 417:Latin cross 306:Lutheranism 304:(initially 295:Separations 281:1st century 211:Philippines 116:Orientation 28671:Rio Treaty 28182:Relativism 28140:Liberalism 28106:Empiricism 28058:Philosophy 28046:Secularism 27997:Philosophy 27934:Literature 27728:Capitalism 27338:Micronesia 27215:Costa Rica 27110:San Marino 27070:Montenegro 27050:Luxembourg 26907:Uzbekistan 26882:Tajikistan 26787:Kyrgyzstan 26760:Kazakhstan 26710:East Timor 26680:Bangladesh 26670:Azerbaijan 26587:Seychelles 26552:Mozambique 26537:Mauritania 26522:Madagascar 26412:Cape Verde 26194:irreligion 26189:Secularism 26091:Minorities 26059:Toleration 26054:Syncretism 26039:Fanaticism 26029:Disability 26017:Missionary 26007:Conversion 25995:Ordination 25917:Psychology 25912:Philosophy 25852:Polytheism 25832:Monotheism 25827:Henotheism 25668:Orthopraxy 25658:Ordination 25621:Meditation 25616:Indigenous 25581:Entheogens 25566:Conversion 25392:Pueblo III 25309:Babylonian 25299:Melanesian 25225:Gnosticism 25110:Lithuanian 25003:Fourth Way 24857:Circassian 24835:Dievturība 24758:Tensegrity 24691:Falun Gong 24336:Sanamahism 24316:Donyi-Polo 23906:Polynesian 23852:Kaharingan 23777:Burkhanism 23716:Ravidassia 23694:Śvetāmbara 23480:Pushtimarg 23460:Krishnaism 23396:Vietnamese 23381:Cheondoism 23314:Yao Taoism 23250:East Asian 23016:Isma'ilism 22972:Maturidism 22751:Mennonites 22746:Hutterites 22731:Anabaptism 22624:Humanistic 22340:Prosperity 22316:Liberation 22256:Cathedrals 22241:Pilgrimage 22226:Literature 22103:Philosophy 22039:Sacraments 22012:Four marks 21973:Protestant 21948:Born again 21745:Anabaptist 21735:Protestant 21677:Influences 21639:Modern era 21343:By country 21021:Anabaptism 20617:Oratorians 20572:Dominicans 20542:Carmelites 20537:Camillians 20485:institutes 20298:Tridentine 20234:Antiochian 20154:Macedonian 20099:Belarusian 19989:Provincial 19904:Archbishop 19824:Roman Rota 19786:Properties 19711:By country 19707:Precedence 19672:Confessors 19652:Archangels 19642:Patriarchs 19542:Philosophy 19520:Veneration 19485:Assumption 19455:Last rites 19422:Sacraments 19366:Four marks 19177:Vatican II 19125:Modern era 18961:Succession 18650:coronation 18356:Pope Leo X 17941:Tertullian 17871:Revelation 17846:Background 17508:Macedonian 17483:Belarusian 16992:Roman Rite 16943:Liturgical 16864:Pontifical 16842:Lectionary 16837:Horologion 16772:Procession 16642:Papal Mass 16529:Sacraments 16509:Sacraments 16433:Tridentine 16313:Assumption 16302:Visitation 16021:Sexagesima 15844:Roman Rite 15777:Assumption 15754:Visitation 15381:Roman Rite 15098:Lord's Day 15087:Pro multis 14833:Intinction 14818:Head cover 14746:discipline 14725:Eastertide 14599:Pontifical 14533:Lectionary 14415:Holy water 14345:Altar bell 14336:Liturgical 14327:Tabernacle 14302:Misericord 13896:Liturgy of 13769:Liturgy of 13753:Eastertide 13749:Vidi aquam 13716:Vernacular 13684:White Mass 13607:Papal Mass 13476:Roman Rite 13190:Roman Rite 13071:Tertullian 12970:Vatican II 12857:(560–1451) 12845:(560–1751) 12819:Alexandria 12622:28 October 12516:0195014324 12376:3 November 11960:2020-05-06 11935:2020-05-06 11898:2020-05-06 11873:2020-05-06 11826:New Advent 11779:24 January 11678:24 January 11648:24 January 11643:Vision.org 11573:24 January 11568:Vatican.va 11503:2018-04-05 11499:. Wwrn.org 11405:2020-07-05 10778:2010-12-27 10699:2008-02-03 10600:4 November 10558:New Advent 10473:2012-02-02 10469:. Ccel.org 10399:writes in 10070:2015-09-30 10046:2015-09-30 9937:"Abortion" 9169:2023-11-28 9163:ACI Stampa 8906:References 8894:2021-04-08 8690:papal bull 8541:See also: 8476:See also: 8407:Divine Son 8206:See also: 8195:Clement XI 8111:papal bull 8078:conception 8014:St. Anselm 7977:, such as 7955:Tertullian 7942:) and the 7857:See also: 7779:Guido Reni 7767:See also: 7711:Tertullian 7645:(d. 258), 7627:Tertullian 7623:soul sleep 7525:, Cicero, 7407:renounced 7241:polytheism 7215:, and the 6985:just price 6941:temperance 6922:Synderesis 6784:Dominicans 6725:See also: 6711:Milestones 6657:human will 6649:Victorinus 6579:episcopate 6551:Septuagint 6535:Tertullian 6349:See also: 6077:Solemn vow 5987:Hostiensis 5974:Canonists 5958:The Jurist 5737:Procurator 5717:Officialis 5570:Canon 1324 5527:Papal bull 5505:Encyclical 5453:Imprimatur 5197:Visitation 5158:Obrogation 5119:Impediment 5090:Derogation 4974:in solidum 4747:particular 4569:Feast days 4524:Indulgence 4428:Confession 4364:Sacraments 4002:Margaritae 3671:Ius vigens 3622:Roman Rite 3575:). The 23 3545:Vatican II 3541:Roman Rite 3505:Roman rite 3393:Membership 3310:Alexandria 3205:Roman Rite 3157:See also: 3084:Roman Rite 3076:vernacular 3045:until the 2739:Irvingians 2704:Waldensian 2644:Anabaptist 2633:Protestant 1895:Antiochene 1827:Tridentine 1724:Sacraments 1558:Philosophy 1535:Papal bull 1287:Venial sin 1262:Mortal sin 1194:Apparition 1170:Assumption 1150:Veneration 1055:Deificatio 1031:Divine law 1006:Holy Ghost 962:Theologies 807:Background 791:Sacraments 527:Macedonian 497:Belarusian 219:Madagascar 197:Mainly in 161:Governance 28616:Five Eyes 28611:EU–UK TCA 28453:Democracy 28342:Old Norse 28231:Abrahamic 28188:Peritrope 28170:Tolerance 28150:Socialism 27980:Mythology 27968:Classical 27917:Languages 27895:Astrology 27743:Modernism 27557:Old World 27456:Venezuela 27401:Argentina 27318:Australia 27270:Nicaragua 27245:Guatemala 27045:Lithuania 26867:Sri Lanka 26862:Singapore 26842:Palestine 26730:Indonesia 26720:Hong Kong 26542:Mauritius 26263:Overviews 26218:Criticism 26171:Sectarian 26161:Terrorism 26136:Theocracy 26081:Happiness 26049:Pluralism 26034:Education 25960:Religion 25932:Salvation 25922:Sociology 25867:Religious 25847:Pantheism 25837:Nontheism 25730:Mountains 25708:Sacrifice 25663:Orthodoxy 25653:Mythology 25648:Mysticism 25537:Behaviour 25446:Canaanite 25429:Mithraism 25397:Pueblo IV 25387:Pueblo II 25292:Mazdakism 25267:Hungarian 25240:Mysteries 25149:Dravidian 24931:Hungarian 24847:Caucasian 24818:Godianism 24778:Agni Yoga 24768:Theosophy 24731:Rastafari 24706:Modekngei 24686:Brahmoism 24679:Syncretic 24671:movements 24669:religious 24581:Quimbanda 24529:Candomblé 24522:Diasporic 24301:Bathouism 24291:Benzhuism 24206:Tsimshian 24157:Purépecha 24078:Longhouse 24053:Sun Dance 23985:Blackfoot 23973:Wabunowin 23968:Midewiwin 23889:Malaysian 23879:Kapitayan 23689:Digambara 23674:Ayyavazhi 23639:Vajrayana 23604:Theravada 23517:Ganapatya 23490:Ramanandi 23419:Hoahaoism 23297:Yiguandao 23192:Yarsanism 23187:Shabakism 23174:Yazdânism 23164:Zurvanism 23159:Mazdaznan 23118:Rastafari 23113:Mandaeism 22987:Wahhabism 22967:Ash'arism 22930:Tolstoyan 22920:Spiritual 22910:Mormonism 22881:Judaizers 22854:Quakerism 22832:Methodist 22822:Irvingism 22773:Calvinism 22726:Adventism 22709:Moravians 22546:Abrahamic 22416:Criticism 22366:Ecumenism 22330:Mysticism 22296:Democracy 22286:Anarchism 22273:Movements 22236:Mythology 22214:Catechism 22209:Education 22126:Evolution 22049:Eucharist 22032:Canon law 21990:Theotokos 21985:Mariology 21943:Salvation 21933:Tradition 21780:Methodist 21740:Adventist 21574:Chalcedon 21041:Methodism 21031:Calvinism 21016:Adventism 20980:divisions 20858:See also: 20810:Charities 20719:Discalced 20647:Trappists 20642:Theatines 20612:Olivetans 20557:Clarisses 20527:Blue nuns 20512:Basilians 20489:societies 20397:See also: 20283:Mozarabic 20273:Ambrosian 20259:Malankara 20244:Byzantine 20204:Ukrainian 20179:Ruthenian 20144:Hungarian 20129:Ethiopian 20104:Bulgarian 20071:sui iuris 20055:Postulant 19964:Religious 19919:Auxiliary 19914:Coadjutor 19884:Patriarch 19752:Cardinals 19699:Canon law 19695:Hierarchy 19677:Disciples 19600:Relations 19588:Evolution 19579:See also: 19524:See also: 19477:Mariology 19467:Matrimony 19440:Eucharist 19361:Ecumenism 19289:Salvation 19225:Catechism 19220:Tradition 19182:Communism 19030:Chalcedon 18666:Communism 18636:Ecumenism 17982:(380–451) 17974:(180–451) 17963:(313–476) 17885:(100–325) 17488:Bulgarian 17469:sui iuris 17458:Hungarian 17443:Ruthenian 17438:Ethiopian 17407:Ukrainian 17284:Sui iuris 17202:Malankara 17112:Sarum Use 17019:Zaire Use 16817:Customary 16567:Matrimony 16547:Eucharist 16517:liturgies 16258:Pentecost 16239:Ascension 16114:Holy Week 15934:Christmas 15719:Pentecost 15713:Ascension 15595:Holy Week 15470:Christmas 15210:Fermentum 15197:Holy Hour 15047:Canon law 14913:Epiousion 14781:Canon 915 14776:Canon 844 14755:Abstemius 14713:Holy Week 14666:(current) 14637:Calendars 14555:Vestments 14502:Customary 14432:Manuterge 14405:Flabellum 14205:Subdeacon 14094:Post-Mass 14069:Dismissal 14059:Ablutions 14030:Agnus Dei 13969:anamnesis 13964:elevation 13955:epiclesis 13905:Offertory 13798:Confiteor 13667:Rose Mass 13652:Gold Mass 13637:Blue Mass 13517:Zaire Use 13311:Sarum Use 13218:Zaire Use 12965:Vatican I 12766:Jerusalem 12563:170245894 12404:pp. 75–78 12035:(1911). " 11831:1 January 11530:), p. 447 11451:, in The 11392:170574571 11292:Dialogues 11207:Cyprian, 10991:Purgatory 10692:Hesychasm 10531:Aquinas, 10344:cite book 9748:cite book 9340:usccb.org 9116:213671195 9108:0972-2661 9059:Sui Iuris 8869:The term 8492:Theotokos 8356:) is the 8286:Luke 1:47 8128:Augustine 8124:Scripture 8000:Jansenist 7946:verse of 7922:Augustine 7880:Adam and 7813:Hugh Pope 7751:communion 7668:Dialogues 7492:purgatory 7468:Purgatory 7254:Byzantine 7245:hesychasm 7209:hesychast 7193:existence 7155:Hesychasm 7101:Aristotle 7030:Five Ways 6949:fortitude 6896:Dominican 6883:(1420–97) 6804:Aristotle 6796:Augustine 6752:academics 6673:Nietzsche 6627:Platonism 6470:When the 6302:appointed 6275:Eucharist 6265:in 1983. 5978:Medieval 5683:Tribunals 5630:Interdict 5564:Penal law 5517:Ordinance 5490:Concordat 5324:Exemption 5279:Stole fee 5002:Dicastery 4938:sui juris 4804:sui juris 4801:Churches 4619:Ne Temere 4500:Canon 915 4490:Eucharist 4380:Abstemius 4189:Exarchate 4179:Nomocanon 3989:Decretist 3960:Jus novum 3834: 33 3582:sui iuris 3533:Dominican 3529:Carmelite 3434:canon law 3422:pentarchy 3418:sui iuris 3379:Holy Land 3318:Jerusalem 3298:Pentarchy 3235:sui iuris 3221:The 1990 3195:The term 3131:East Asia 2963:with the 2955:sui iuris 2940:sui iuris 2846:Symbolism 2806:Ecumenism 2796:Criticism 2674:Moravian 2669:Methodist 2639:Adventist 2510:Augustine 2460:Tradition 2434:Salvation 2303:Ascension 2152:Templates 2025:Evolution 1995:Orthodoxy 1970:Ecumenism 1956:Criticism 1946:Antipopes 1926:Byzantine 1905:Malankara 1868:Mozarabic 1858:Ambrosian 1842:Zaire Use 1775:Devotions 1754:Matrimony 1739:Eucharist 1382:Sexuality 1282:Synergism 1208:Salvation 1199:Mediatrix 1175:Dormition 1160:Mater Dei 1145:Mariology 1127:Ascension 1079:Purgatory 1041:Decalogus 945:Canon law 829:Ascension 762:Hierarchy 557:Ukrainian 547:Ruthenian 517:Hungarian 502:Bulgarian 451:Ethiopian 393:sui iuris 272:Worldwide 269:Territory 154:Episcopal 127:Scripture 97:sui iuris 28736:Category 28676:Schengen 28606:Eurozone 28446:Property 28441:Religion 28332:Frankish 28322:Germanic 28302:Paganism 28223:Religion 28211:European 28123:Humanism 28026:Religion 27985:Painting 27951:Internet 27902:Folklore 27873:Clothing 27844:Calendar 27820:Cyrillic 27805:Alphabet 27768:Cold War 27482:Category 27446:Suriname 27436:Paraguay 27421:Colombia 27328:Kiribati 27255:Honduras 27225:Dominica 27200:Barbados 27165:Scotland 27125:Slovenia 27120:Slovakia 27095:Portugal 26965:Bulgaria 26887:Thailand 26837:Pakistan 26817:Mongolia 26812:Maldives 26807:Malaysia 26695:Cambodia 26642:Zimbabwe 26617:Tanzania 26467:Ethiopia 26462:Eswatini 26442:Djibouti 26407:Cameroon 26392:Botswana 26336:Timeline 26331:Scholars 26291:Founders 26151:Violence 26106:Politics 25976:Business 25939:Theology 25683:Prophecy 25673:Paganism 25561:Covenant 25528:Apostasy 25463:Scythian 25404:Rapa Nui 25358:Thracian 25353:Illyrian 25343:Albanian 25314:Sumerian 25257:Harappan 25193:Germanic 25188:Georgian 25181:Selk'nam 25166:Etruscan 25154:Egyptian 25132:Druidism 25095:Armenian 25018:Satanism 24998:Eckankar 24921:Estonian 24906:Romanian 24896:Ossetian 24876:Germanic 24825:Armenian 24814:African 24807:paganism 24736:Sant Mat 24726:Rajneesh 24701:Meivazhi 24696:Japanese 24653:Siberian 24586:Santería 24556:Convince 24422:Bushongo 24326:Kiratism 24253:Hmongism 24120:Wocekiye 24105:Jivaroan 24073:Iroquois 24068:Ho-Chunk 24017:Cherokee 23940:American 23911:Hawaiian 23824:Sarnaism 23794:Tungusic 23782:Tengrism 23772:Mongolic 23701:Sarnaism 23632:Nichiren 23609:Mahayana 23596:Buddhism 23574:Sant Mat 23564:Sauraism 23559:Smartism 23554:Shaktism 23547:Balinese 23532:Kaumaram 23527:Kapalika 23522:Kashmiri 23507:Shaivism 23447:Hinduism 23414:Caodaism 23358:Ryukyuan 23353:Tenrikyo 23348:Shugendō 23326:Japanese 23197:Yazidism 23182:Ishikism 23060:Quranism 23033:Khawarij 22982:Salafism 22977:Atharism 22866:Esoteric 22837:Holiness 22827:Lutheran 22788:Reformed 22768:Baptists 22741:Brethren 22705:Hussites 22693:Assyrian 22609:Haymanot 22563:Orthodox 22512:Religion 22470:Category 22335:Pacifism 22149:features 22133:Politics 22086:Ablution 22054:Marriage 21958:Catholic 21888:Theology 21795:Reformed 21775:Lutheran 21770:Holiness 21750:Anglican 21720:Catholic 21624:Crusades 21569:Nicaea I 21519:Apostles 21492:Miracles 21487:Parables 21477:Ministry 21467:Nativity 21431:timeline 21328:Prophets 21323:Glossary 21215:Theology 21026:Baptists 20902:Category 20795:Opus Dei 20780:Scouting 20770:Focolare 20637:Servites 20622:Piarists 20567:Crosiers 20303:Anglican 20239:Armenian 20169:Romanian 20159:Maronite 20134:Georgian 20124:Eritrean 20109:Chaldean 20094:Armenian 20089:Albanian 19970:Superior 19929:Emeritus 19909:Diocesan 19762:Advisers 19721:Holy See 19647:Prophets 19605:Politics 19376:Catholic 19356:Councils 19211:Theology 19090:Crusades 19025:Nicaea I 18956:Apostles 18934:Ministry 18903:Timeline 18883:Glossary 18676:HIV/AIDS 18170:Crusades 17924:Irenaeus 17917:Ignatius 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4936:Mission 4900:Chancery 4749:churches 4668:Affinity 4560:(chapel) 4505:Celebret 4312:Red Mass 3652:a series 3650:Part of 3489:Cardinal 3479:Holy See 3430:theology 3401:for its 3381:against 3375:Crusades 3349:(1054) ( 3290:Holy See 3243:metonymy 3119:Americas 2981:cathedra 2978:, whose 2864:Glossary 2811:Glossary 2694:Reformed 2664:Lutheran 2649:Anglican 2583:Catholic 2525:Crusades 2515:Ignatius 2505:Councils 2470:Apostles 2375:Theology 2288:Ministry 2278:Nativity 2234:a series 2232:Part of 2132:Category 2122:Glossary 2060:Politics 2035:HIV/AIDS 1965:Pandeism 1921:Armenian 1853:Gallican 1653:Molinism 1641:Occamism 1616:Schools 1570:Just war 1506:Peshitta 1375:Lectures 1365:Morality 1018:Filioque 966:Doctrine 910:Holy See 779:Theology 773:timeline 741:Overview 711:a series 709:Part of 616:Maronite 575:Chaldean 537:Romanian 492:Albanian 474:Armenian 456:Eritrean 381:a series 379:Part of 360:Holy See 234:Language 207:Americas 166:Holy See 138:Theology 110:Catholic 28521:Benelux 28426:Thought 28376:Atheism 28317:Finnish 28293:Culture 28288:Judaism 28250:Eastern 28246:Western 28241:Culture 28175:Paradox 28041:Decline 28002:Science 27878:History 27866:Studies 27849:Cuisine 27837:Periods 27797:Culture 27626:History 27592:Eastern 27587:Western 27538:culture 27451:Uruguay 27426:Ecuador 27406:Bolivia 27383:Vanuatu 27310:Oceania 27260:Jamaica 27240:Grenada 27195:Bahamas 27155:England 27145:Ukraine 27100:Romania 27060:Moldova 27020:Ireland 27015:Iceland 27010:Hungary 27000:Germany 26990:Finland 26985:Estonia 26980:Denmark 26975:Czechia 26970:Croatia 26955:Belgium 26950:Belarus 26945:Austria 26940:Andorra 26935:Albania 26912:Vietnam 26822:Myanmar 26797:Lebanon 26715:Georgia 26675:Bahrain 26665:Armenia 26627:Tunisia 26597:Somalia 26582:Senegal 26567:Nigeria 26557:Namibia 26547:Morocco 26512:Liberia 26507:Lesotho 26457:Eritrea 26427:Comoros 26402:Burundi 26377:Algeria 26321:Outline 26286:Deities 26213:Atheism 26126:Science 26044:Freedom 25902:History 25869:studies 25822:Dualism 25812:Animism 25777:Worship 25757:Symbols 25698:Liturgy 25611:Goddess 25571:Deities 25552:Laicism 25542:Beliefs 25521:Aspects 25493:Zapotec 25488:Vainakh 25456:Yahwism 25441:Semitic 25370:Iranian 25272:Hurrian 25262:Hittite 25252:Guanche 25245:Orphism 25176:Fuegian 25171:Finnish 25159:Atenism 25105:Latvian 25090:Arabian 25033:Raëlism 25013:Jediism 25008:Goddess 24981:De novo 24869:Druidry 24763:Thelema 24716:New Age 24601:Umbanda 24492:Tumbuka 24477:Odinala 24462:Lugbara 24382:African 24348:African 24296:Bimoism 24286:Burmese 24132:Mapuche 24098:Wyandot 24058:Guarani 24039:Choctaw 24034:Chilote 23953:Alaskan 23948:Abenaki 23899:Tagalog 23872:Kejawèn 23721:Sikhism 23684:Jainism 23644:Tibetan 23627:Amidism 23495:Warkari 23409:Đạo Mẫu 23259:Chinese 23241:Eastern 23218:Roshani 23137:Iranian 23045:Alevism 23038:Ibadism 23011:Zaydism 22688:Ancient 22659:Eastern 22619:Renewal 22604:Karaite 22585:Zionist 22573:Hasidic 22555:Judaism 22537:Western 22399:Related 22192:Trinity 22157:Culture 22121:Science 22091:Hygiene 22081:Mission 22064:Penance 22044:Baptism 21980:Worship 21953:Liturgy 21901:Trinity 21812:Eastern 21790:Quakers 21755:Baptist 21712:Western 21702:members 21472:Baptism 21426:History 21416:Worship 21318:Outline 21155:History 20963:in the 20867:Schools 20823:Caritas 20731:Secular 20697:Workers 20592:Jesuits 20378:Museums 20373:Library 20351:Writers 20346:Artists 20326:Culture 20293:Paul VI 20174:Russian 20164:Melkite 20006:Brother 19984:General 19924:Titular 19894:Primate 19872:Eparchy 19862:Diocese 19809:Outline 19748:College 19738:Francis 19682:Virgins 19657:Martyrs 19583:Science 19490:History 19445:Penance 19430:Baptism 19331:Worship 19304:Vulgate 19252:Kingdom 19247:Trinity 19235:General 18990:Primacy 18898:History 18878:Outline 18641:Judaism 18041:Vulgate 17851:Gospels 17826:Stephen 17743:Origins 17663:Vulgate 17599:General 17589:of the 17587:History 17513:Russian 17422:Romania 17361:Junior 17345:Melkite 17290:of the 17219:Malabar 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The 3060:Latins 2885: 2841:Sermon 2836:Prayer 2689:Quaker 2573:Nicene 2540:Luther 2392:Father 2352:Church 2342:Gospel 2268:Christ 1770:Prayer 1422:Saints 1182:Titles 1074:Heaven 996:Father 713:on the 621:Syriac 552:Slovak 446:Coptic 277:Origin 215:Africa 209:, the 205:, the 194:Region 149:Polity 28696:USMCA 28551:CEFTA 28506:AUKUS 28496:ANZUS 28491:ANZUK 28436:Press 28354:Roman 28019:Sport 27963:Chant 27958:Music 27946:Media 27939:Canon 27885:Dance 27815:Latin 27810:Greek 27656:early 27416:Chile 27373:Tonga 27363:Samoa 27353:Palau 27343:Nauru 27250:Haiti 27170:Wales 27130:Spain 27055:Malta 27025:Italy 26917:Yemen 26872:Syria 26852:Qatar 26827:Nepal 26802:Macau 26765:Korea 26750:Japan 26725:India 26700:China 26612:Sudan 26562:Niger 26517:Libya 26502:Kenya 26482:Ghana 26472:Gabon 26447:Egypt 26387:Benin 26296:Index 26267:lists 26131:State 25949:Women 25817:Deism 25792:Place 25772:Water 25767:Truth 25735:Trees 25591:Faith 25556:Laity 25451:Punic 25409:Roman 25375:Vedic 25333:Olmec 25220:Greek 25213:Norse 25137:Irish 24958:Wicca 24753:Subud 24643:Inuit 24616:Winti 24606:Vodou 24571:Obeah 24551:Comfa 24534:Bantu 24487:Serer 24472:Mbuti 24432:Dogon 24427:Dinka 24410:Kongo 24405:Bantu 24331:Qiang 24221:Yaqui 24152:Olmec 24142:Aztec 24063:Haida 24000:Miwok 23995:Kuksu 23916:Māori 23847:Dayak 23768:Turko 23731:Sects 23667:Other 23622:Thiền 23206:Other 23108:Druze 23086:Other 22962:Sunni 22954:Islam 22736:Amish 22654:Latin 22325:Right 22231:Music 22182:Jesus 22147:Other 22002:Angel 21457:Jesus 21447:Early 21396:Creed 21365:Canon 21353:Bible 21313:Index 20843:CIDSE 20692:Youth 20416:Media 20383:Music 20308:Zaire 20288:Roman 20278:Braga 20268:Latin 20139:Greek 20011:Friar 19975:Abbot 19889:Major 19804:Index 19703:Laity 19269:Dogma 19216:Bible 19192:Islam 19148:Trent 18929:Jesus 18911:Legal 18873:Index 18709:Islam 17977:Roman 17936:Canon 17809:Peter 17757:Jesus 17498:Greek 17327:Latin 16959:Latin 16945:rites 16697:Nones 16685:Terce 16679:Prime 16673:Lauds 16513:rites 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