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In 1894, the managers of the Moulin Rouge sued Pujol for an impromptu exhibition he gave to aid a friend struggling with economic difficulties. Pujol was fined 3,000 francs, and the Moulin Rouge lost their star attraction as the disagreement led him to set up his own travelling show called the
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in the UK on the grounds that they felt their audiences would be 'too sophisticated' for the subject matter. It was read in
English in Newcastle upon Tyne in 2005 and in Paris in 2010 and in Nantes (in French) in June 2023 finally made it to the stage with amateur actors.
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origin. Soon after he left school, he had a strange experience while swimming in the sea. He put his head under the water and held his breath, whereupon he felt an icy cold penetrating his rear. He ran ashore in fright and was amazed to sense water pouring from his anus.
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While serving in the army, he told his fellow soldiers about his special ability, and repeated it for their amusement, sucking up water from a pan into his rectum and then projecting it up to several yards. He found that he could suck in air as well. A trained
383:'Le Petoman' (without the e, because English-speaking audiences will pronounce -mane differently from -man) was adapted for the theatre in 2001 by Tony Stowers, from the book 'Le Petomane 1857–1945' by J. Nohain & F. Caradec. It was turned down by
212:, Pujol would sometimes entertain his customers by imitating musical instruments and claiming to be playing them behind the counter. Pujol decided to try the stage, and debuted in Marseilles in 1887. When his act was well received, he moved to
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In the following decade Pujol tried to 'refine' and make his acts 'gentler'; one of his favourite numbers became a rhyme about a farm which he himself composed, and which he punctuated with anal renditions of the animals' sounds.
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It was a common misconception that Pujol passed intestinal gas as part of his stage performance. Rather, he was allegedly able to "inhale" or move air into his rectum and then control the release of that air with his
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examines Joseph Pujol's place in history through archival films (none of which actually include him), historical documents, photographs, recreations and fake or tongue-in-cheek interviews.
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359:, gives a poetic rendition of the character, contrasting his deep longing for normality with the condition of 'freak' to which his act relegated him. The 1998 documentary
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380:. Brooks appears in multiple supporting roles, including the dim-witted Governor William J. Le Petomane, whose name suggests he is full of hot air.
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Moore, A. (2013). The spectacular anus of Joseph Pujol: Recovering the Pétomane’s unique historic context. French
Cultural Studies, 24(1), 27–43.
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muscles. Evidence of his ability to control those muscles was seen in the early accounts of demonstrations of his abilities to fellow soldiers.
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Le Pétomane left an enduring legacy and has inspired a number of artistic works. These include several musicals based on his life, such as
163:(professional fartist) and entertainer. He was famous for his remarkable control of the abdominal muscles, which enabled him to seemingly
312:, featured musical theatre actor Robert Yacko as the fartiste, with sound effects provided by the band's trombone and piccolo players.
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Moore, Alison (February 2013). "The
Spectacular Anus of Joseph Pujol: Recovering the Pétomane's Unique Historic Context".
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Moore, Alison (February 2013) "The
Spectacular Anus of Joseph Pujol: Recovering the Pétomane's Unique Historic Context"
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179:" suffix, which translates to "fartomaniac". The profession is referred to as "flatulist", "farteur", or "fartiste".
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Some of the highlights of his stage act involved sound effects of cannon fire and thunderstorms, as well as playing "
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through a rubber tube in his anus. He could also blow out a candle from several yards away. His audience included
266:, Pujol retired from the stage and returned to his bakery in Marseilles. Later he opened a biscuit factory in
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in 2011. In addition, Le Pétomane was added to David Lee's 2007 reworked revival of the 1953 Broadway play
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One source says his death occurred "shortly after the Allied landing", presumably a reference to
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Le Pétomane 1857–1945: A Tribute to the Unique Act Which Shook and
Shattered the Moulin Rouge
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Did a French vaudeville star once specialize in trained flatulence?
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The character has been portrayed several times in film. In 1979
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622:"Le Pétomane, The Mad Farter: Joseph Pujol – Riviera Reporter"
270:. He died in 1945, aged 88, and was buried in the cemetery of
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714:"'Blazing Saddles' Producers Hid These Facts from the Public"
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449:. Translated by Tute, Warren. Los Angeles: Sherbourne Press.
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689:"Le Petomane: Fin de Siècle Fartiste (Igor Vamos, 2000)"
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102:(June 1, 1857 – August 8, 1945), better known by his
741:. Translated by Warren Tute. New York: Dorset Press
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167:at will. His stage name combines the French verb
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761:1903 recording by "Mr Lefires", a Pujol imitator
489:"Le Pétomane: The Strange Life of a "Fartiste""
296:Philadelphia International Festival of the Arts
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749:; originally published by Sherbourne Press.
274:, where his grave can still be seen today.
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445:Nohain, Jean; Caradec, Francois (1968).
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331:made a short humorous film, written by
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737:Nohain, Jean and Caradec, F. (1993)
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294:which was premiered at the
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805:20th-century French people
800:19th-century French people
734:v.24, n.1, pp. 27–43.
345:. The 1983 Italian movie
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195:Joseph Pujol was born in
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810:French male entertainers
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353:Pasquale Festa Campanile
732:French Cultural Studies
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511:French Cultural Studies
237:Edward, Prince of Wales
447:Le Petomane, 1857-1945
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171:, "to fart" with the -
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262:With the outbreak of
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716:. 16 September 2019.
659:"Le Petomane (1979)"
609:Begone With the Wind
466:British Comedy Guide
611:Accessed 2008-09-01
599:Accessed 2008-12-02
547:"The ace of trumps"
389:Salisbury Playhouse
290:) and Seth Rozin's
255:Theatre Pompadour.
156:[ləpetɔman]
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69:(1945-08-08)
52:June 1, 1857
42:Joseph Pujol
795:1945 deaths
790:1857 births
411:Mr. Methane
361:Le Pétomane
348:Il Petomane
338:Le Pétomane
306:Cole Porter
264:World War I
225:'O Sole Mio
107:Le Pétomane
93:silent film
23:Le Pétomane
820:Flatulists
784:Categories
699:2009-10-19
673:2009-01-05
631:2018-02-09
494:2012-02-02
471:2022-09-13
427:References
385:Hull Truck
378:Mel Brooks
365:Igor Vamos
104:stage name
48:1857-06-01
532:193095075
220:in 1892.
197:Marseille
161:flatulist
56:Marseille
561:18 March
400:See also
391:and the
245:Belgians
231:" on an
91:, 1900 (
58:, France
766:YouTube
335:called
301:Can-Can
243:of the
233:ocarina
227:" and "
201:Catalan
745:
530:
278:Legacy
268:Toulon
247:; and
177:maniac
646:D-Day
528:S2CID
432:Notes
214:Paris
210:baker
169:péter
95:clip)
775:IMDb
743:ISBN
563:2022
323:1890
175:, "-
173:mane
165:fart
64:Died
38:Born
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582:doi
520:doi
363:by
321:ca.
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