1591:
1436:
1879:
1488:
1270:
1931:
1811:
1003:
1111:
171:
453:
1766:
852:
1361:
1709:
38:
157:
778:
663:
941:
526:
368:
The Leader of
Opposition (LoP) looks at government policies formulated for the rights of minorities and demands debate and criticises the government if ruling party tries to avoid debates on such policy. LoP also debates on the country's foreign relations and trade when it poses security threats on
328:
until 1969, the title of opposition leader only existed de facto and had no formal recognition, status or privilege. Later, the leader of the opposition was given official recognition and their salary and allowances was extended by the Act, 1977. Since then, the leader in the Rajya Sabha should
377:
Opposition leaders plays a significant role in government policies and their implementation by the ruling party. Sometimes, opposition leaders questions government about the country's national security and development. After the
2133:
346:
In
December 1969, the Congress Party (O) was recognised as the main opposition party in the parliament while its leader, Shyam Nandan Mishra plays the role of opposition leader.
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1590:
55:
2251:
2119:
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102:
74:
2022:
81:
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88:
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70:
1878:
1435:
2084:
Salary and other suitable facilities are extended to them through a separate legislation brought into force on 1 November 1977
1987:
1982:
24:
2002:
1992:
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in the Rajya Sabha is the parliamentary chairperson of the largest political party in the Rajya Sabha that is not in
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121:
95:
1997:
1473:
741:
340:
59:
1487:
1403:
1269:
494:
888:
819:
626:
562:
489:
313:
202:
While parliamentary chairperson of the largest political party in the Rajya Sabha that is not in government
1930:
1810:
1002:
363:
298:
2101:
Parliamentary
Efficacy and the Role of the Opposition: A Comparative Study of the 2nd and 14th Lok Sabha
2099:
2067:
2157:
459:
351:
220:
1503:
354:
completed his tenure. However, Gurupadaswamy's appointment was declared with no formal announcement.
1847:
1524:
1312:
1306:
1147:
919:
302:
237:
2048:
1110:
2049:"Rajya Sabha – Role of The Leader of The House, Leader of the Opposition and Whips Brief History"
1976:
1343:
1328:
1153:
425:
48:
2111:
1745:
1397:
1206:
1086:
631:
16:
Elected member who leads the official opposition in the Upper House of the
Parliament of India
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760:
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501:
379:
170:
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894:
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created a separate law on 1 November 1977 for opposition leaders, the salary was extended.
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of the party in opposition to the
Government having the greatest numerical strength and
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1557:
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2217:
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1826:
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1227:
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2202:
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1318:
1276:
1185:
1176:
1159:
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662:
207:
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Following members have been the leaders of the opposition in the Rajya Sabha.
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1937:
1367:
1334:
718:
605:
541:
233:
940:
851:
525:
2212:
2187:
2177:
1817:
1752:
1629:
1536:
1442:
1252:
1009:
983:
814:
784:
638:
1360:
2146:
1894:
1656:
1126:
645:
325:
1900:
977:
753:
2107:, Rajya Sabha Fellowship for Parliamentary Studies, rajyasabha.nic.in
1946:
1724:
1606:
1376:
956:
20:
1708:
350:
was later elected the leader of opposition in the Rajya Sabha after
37:
385:
2023:"Leader of Opposition: His role and responsibilities – India News"
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156:
1451:
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793:
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1781:
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678:
468:
777:
266:
2015:
301:in the Upper House of the Parliament of India. The
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
840:(7 April 1980 – 18 December 1989)
2238:
441:(13 May 1952 – 17 December 1969)
386:List of leaders of the opposition in Rajya Sabha
1667:Deputy leaders of the Opposition in Rajya Sabha
583:(2 April 1972 – 30 March 1977)
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703:
2252:Leaders of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha
2097:
357:
1860:
1806:
1749:
1633:
1586:
1579:
1540:
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1413:
1401:
1356:
1338:
1265:
1247:
1170:
1050:
1043:
981:
847:
642:
630:
288:
146:
2134:
2120:
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
71:"Leader of the Opposition in Rajya Sabha"
372:
281:Leader of the Opposition in Rajya Sabha
2239:
2068:"Why India Needs an Opposition Leader"
2115:
1988:Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha
1983:Deputy Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha
25:Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha
2003:Secretary General of the Rajya Sabha
60:adding citations to reliable sources
31:
2247:Lists of members of the Rajya Sabha
312:The office holder ranks 7th in the
13:
2091:
1993:Leader of the House in Rajya Sabha
333:he should be a member of the House
329:satisfy three conditions, namely,
14:
2268:
2257:Leaders of the Opposition (India)
2065:
658:
590:
573:
561:
505:
493:
295:Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
1998:Leader of the House in Lok Sabha
1979:(Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha)
1929:
1877:
1809:
1764:
1707:
1589:
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1434:
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830:
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773:
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745:
521:
448:
47:needs additional citations for
2078:
2059:
2041:
1674:
742:Indian National Congress (Urs)
396:
341:Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha
290:Rājya Sabhā ke Vipakṣa ke Netā
148:Rājya Sabhā ke Vipakṣa ke Netā
1:
2008:
1685:(born – died)
889:Indian National Congress (I)
627:Indian National Congress (R)
490:Indian National Congress (O)
407:(born – died)
314:Order of Precedence of India
257:(excl. allowances) per month
7:
1970:
1843:7 years, 298 days
1741:2 years, 304 days
1623:3 years, 226 days
1520:6 years, 252 days
1468:4 years, 357 days
1393:4 years, 347 days
1082:3 years, 314 days
364:Official Opposition (India)
289:
183:since 16 February 2021
147:
139:Leader of the Opposition in
10:
2273:
2158:Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra
1963:1 year, 200 days
1798:1 year, 310 days
1302:6 years, 64 days
1202:1 year, 291 days
834:
735:1 year, 291 days
577:
460:Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra
435:
361:
352:Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra
319:
221:Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra
18:
2153:
2143:Leaders of the Opposition
2098:Manisha, M. (2010–2011),
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1200:
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1190:
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1092:
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1080:
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1047:
1038:
988:
976:
906:
887:
884:1 year, 15 days
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877:
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849:
844:
759:
733:
728:
723:
707:
705:
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644:
637:
625:
507:
488:
485:1 year, 83 days
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358:Role and responsibilities
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245:
241:(13 March 2023-Incumbent)
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188:
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1848:Indian National Congress
1525:Indian National Congress
1307:Indian National Congress
1148:Indian National Congress
558:1 year, 9 days
303:Leader of the Opposition
1977:Vice-President of India
1344:Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
369:the national security.
1746:Bharatiya Janata Party
1398:Bharatiya Janata Party
1207:Bharatiya Janata Party
1087:Bharatiya Janata Party
837:No official opposition
580:No official opposition
438:No official opposition
1697:Leader of Opposition
1419:Mohammad Hamid Ansari
761:Mohammad Hidayatullah
502:Kodardas Kalidas Shah
380:constitution of India
373:Privileges and salary
362:Further information:
339:be recognised by the
2173:Bhola Paswan Shastri
908:Shankar Dayal Sharma
670:Bhola Paswan Shastri
56:improve this article
2168:Kamalapati Tripathi
2163:M. S. Gurupadaswamy
1773:Ravi Shankar Prasad
1576:Thawar Chand Gehlot
948:M. S. Gurupadaswamy
901:M. S. Gurupadaswamy
710:Kamalapati Tripathi
597:Kamalapati Tripathi
570:Uma Shankar Dikshit
533:M. S. Gurupadaswamy
509:Gopal Swarup Pathak
348:M. S. Gurupadaswamy
299:official opposition
2223:Mallikarjun Kharge
1864:Mallikarjun Kharge
1598:Mallikarjun Kharge
1244:Inder Kumar Gujral
1219:Inder Kumar Gujral
179:Mallikarjun Kharge
2234:
2233:
2198:Shankarrao Chavan
2053:rajyasabha.nic.in
2027:Latest News India
1968:
1967:
1688:
1664:
1663:
1558:M. Venkaiah Naidu
1504:Jammu and Kashmir
1118:Shankarrao Chavan
1040:Shankarrao Chavan
410:
277:
276:
132:
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124:
106:
2264:
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2218:Ghulam Nabi Azad
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2019:
1949:
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1904:
1881:
1855:Ghulam Nabi Azad
1829:
1827:Himachal Pradesh
1813:
1784:
1768:
1727:
1711:
1694:Political party
1684:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1644:
1639:Jagdeep Dhankhar
1609:
1593:
1563:
1506:
1495:Ghulam Nabi Azad
1490:
1454:
1438:
1424:
1379:
1363:
1349:
1288:
1272:
1258:
1228:H. D. Deve Gowda
1188:
1129:
1113:
1099:
1068:
1021:
1005:
959:
943:
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870:
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827:Pranab Mukherjee
796:
780:
766:
721:
681:
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422:Leader of House
416:Political party
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293:) is an elected
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217:Inaugural holder
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2183:P. Shiv Shankar
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2092:Further reading
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2072:thediplomat.com
2066:Kumar, Sanjay.
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2011:
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1720:
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1716:S. S. Ahluwalia
1691:Term of office
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1613:
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1601:
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1094:K. R. Narayanan
1077:
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1016:
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1010:S. Jaipal Reddy
968:
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920:Chandra Shekhar
911:
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879:
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859:P. Shiv Shankar
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429:
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413:Term of office
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322:
265:
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161:Emblem of India
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108:
65:
63:
53:
41:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2232:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2203:Manmohan Singh
2200:
2195:
2193:Sikander Bakht
2190:
2185:
2180:
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2170:
2165:
2160:
2154:
2151:
2150:
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2124:
2116:
2110:
2109:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2077:
2058:
2040:
2029:. 17 June 2019
2013:
2012:
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1886:P. Chidambaram
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1645:
1643:(2022–present)
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1414:
1412:
1410:Manmohan Singh
1407:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1364:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1332:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:Sikander Bakht
1316:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1277:Manmohan Singh
1273:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1249:
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1233:
1232:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
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1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1186:Madhya Pradesh
1177:Sikander Bakht
1173:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:Sikander Bakht
1157:
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1066:Madhya Pradesh
1057:Sikander Bakht
1053:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1019:Andhra Pradesh
1006:
999:
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993:
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987:
980:
975:
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965:
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935:
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928:
926:Yashwant Sinha
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423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
402:
399:
387:
384:
374:
371:
359:
356:
344:
343:
337:
334:
321:
318:
297:who leads the
275:
274:
263:
259:
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247:
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129:
44:
42:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2269:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2208:Jaswant Singh
2206:
2204:
2201:
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2095:
2081:
2073:
2069:
2062:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2028:
2024:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1938:Pramod Tiwari
1935:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1918:344 days
1916:
1911:
1906:
1903:(from Jun'22)
1902:
1897:(till Jun'22)
1896:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1859:
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67:Find sources:
61:
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51:
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45:This article
43:
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2213:Arun Jaitley
2188:Jaipal Reddy
2178:L. K. Advani
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2031:. Retrieved
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1818:Anand Sharma
1816:
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1753:Arun Jaitley
1740:
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1687:Constituency
1649:
1630:Piyush Goyal
1622:
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1537:Arun Jaitley
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1329:Vajpayee III
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1253:Krishan Kant
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815:Janata Party
810:77 days
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785:L. K. Advani
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695:27 days
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66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
2226:(incumbent)
2147:Rajya Sabha
2033:27 February
1943:(born 1952)
1895:Maharashtra
1891:(born 1945)
1823:(born 1953)
1778:(born 1954)
1721:(born 1951)
1657:J. P. Nadda
1612:16 February
1603:(born 1942)
1562:(2017–2022)
1550:15 February
1545:23 February
1514:10 February
1500:(born 1949)
1474:Manmohan II
1448:(1952–2019)
1423:(2007–2017)
1373:(1938–2020)
1348:(2002–2007)
1313:Vajpayee II
1282:(born 1932)
1257:(1997–2002)
1182:(1918–2004)
1143:9 days
1127:Maharashtra
1123:(1920–2004)
1098:(1992–1997)
1062:(1918–2004)
1015:(1942–2019)
953:(1924–2011)
912:(1987–1992)
873:18 December
864:(1929–2017)
790:(born 1927)
765:(1979–1984)
715:(1905–1990)
684:24 February
675:(1914–1990)
650:(1974–1979)
646:B. D. Jatti
616:15 February
602:(1905–1990)
538:(1924–2011)
513:(1969–1974)
474:18 December
465:(1920–2004)
419:Government
326:Rajya Sabha
255:(US$ 4,000)
224:(1969–1971)
208:Term length
141:Rajya Sabha
2241:Categories
2009:References
1901:Tamil Nadu
1404:Manmohan I
1213:Deve Gowda
1154:Vajpayee I
978:Janata Dal
895:Vishwanath
821:Indira III
799:21 January
754:K. C. Pant
564:Indira III
307:government
267:rajyasabha
82:newspapers
1958:Incumbent
1947:Rajasthan
1725:Jharkhand
1679:Portrait
1618:Incumbent
1607:Karnataka
1377:Rajasthan
957:Karnataka
878:2 January
729:8 January
496:Indira II
401:Portrait
199:Appointer
194:New Delhi
190:Residence
176:Incumbent
21:Lok Sabha
1971:See also
1952:13 March
1912:13 March
1651:Modi III
1291:19 March
1196:19 March
724:23 March
689:23 March
611:30 March
547:24 March
479:11 March
430:(Tenure)
426:Chairman
2145:in the
1945:MP for
1907:3 April
1899:MP for
1893:MP for
1871:Interim
1837:2 April
1825:MP for
1787:20 July
1780:MP for
1735:2 April
1723:MP for
1605:MP for
1570:Modi II
1502:MP for
1452:Gujarat
1450:MP for
1375:MP for
1284:MP for
1184:MP for
1125:MP for
1064:MP for
1029:29 June
1024:22 July
1017:MP for
967:21 July
962:28 June
955:MP for
868:Gujarat
866:MP for
804:7 April
794:Gujarat
792:MP for
717:MP for
677:MP for
604:MP for
552:2 April
540:MP for
467:MP for
324:In the
320:History
262:Website
253:330,000
212:5 years
96:scholar
1832:8 June
1792:26 May
1730:3 June
1531:Modi I
1509:8 June
1462:26 May
1457:3 June
1387:16 May
1382:3 June
1296:22 May
1238:Gujral
1191:1 June
1137:1 June
1132:23 May
1076:16 May
1071:7 July
990:Vacant
748:Charan
246:Salary
230:Deputy
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84:
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69:
23:, see
2105:(PDF)
1954:2023
1914:2023
1909:2022
1839:2022
1834:2014
1794:2014
1789:2012
1782:Bihar
1737:2012
1732:2009
1614:2021
1552:2021
1547:2015
1516:2015
1511:2014
1464:2014
1459:2009
1389:2009
1384:2004
1298:2004
1293:1998
1286:Assam
1198:1998
1193:1996
1139:1996
1134:1996
1078:1996
1073:1992
1031:1992
1026:1991
969:1991
964:1991
880:1991
875:1989
806:1980
801:1980
731:1980
726:1978
691:1978
686:1978
679:Bihar
633:Desai
618:1978
613:1977
554:1972
549:1971
481:1971
476:1969
469:Bihar
103:JSTOR
89:books
2035:2021
1682:Name
1168:(8)
934:(2)
701:(3)
404:Name
285:IAST
279:The
269:.nic
75:news
19:For
1675:No.
1584:14
1481:13
1429:12
1354:11
1263:10
984:Rao
397:No.
271:.in
238:INC
58:by
2243::
2070:.
2051:.
2025:.
1924:4
1804:3
1759:2
1702:1
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1048:8
996:7
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236:,
2135:e
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283:(
251:₹
125:)
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110:(
100:·
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27:.
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